16.02.2014 Views

A HEAD-AND-FACE ANTHROPOMETRIC SURVEY - The National ...

A HEAD-AND-FACE ANTHROPOMETRIC SURVEY - The National ...

A HEAD-AND-FACE ANTHROPOMETRIC SURVEY - The National ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>The</strong> distribution of subjects among type of workplace is shown in Table 5. <strong>The</strong>re was<br />

no requirement to sample equally across these workplace types. It was only important<br />

that we have representation from all types of workplaces where respirators are used.<br />

Table 5 shows that this goal was met.<br />

TABLE 5<br />

Final Sample by Type of Workplace<br />

MALE FEMALE TOTAL<br />

OCCUPATION N % N % N %<br />

Construction 594 23.35 47 3.23 641 16.03<br />

Fire Fighting 429 16.86 60 4.13 489 12.23<br />

Health Care 776 30.50 75 5.16 851 21.29<br />

Law Enforcement 381 14.98 1100 75.65 1481 37.04<br />

Manufacturing 121 4.76 7 0.48 128 3.20<br />

Others 243 9.55 165 11.35 408 10.21<br />

Total 2544 100.00 1454 100.00 3998 100.00<br />

In all, the sample can be seen to have captured the demographic, geographic, and<br />

occupational variability of the nation’s respirator users. We were unable to locate a<br />

data source that would identify the distribution of all U.S. respirator users, specifically,<br />

across these demographic areas of interest. Thus, for purposes of calculating<br />

summary anthropometric statistics, this data set was weighted to reflect the U.S.<br />

workforce as a whole. If the appropriate demographic data for respirator users is<br />

available in the future, the data set can easily be re-weighted to reflect the new<br />

information.<br />

THE DIMENSIONS<br />

Dimensions were selected to maximize the information that could be obtained from<br />

each subject for respirator design and testing. Most dimensions are on the face,<br />

although the rest of the head is well represented. Stature and weight were taken<br />

because they form a set of useful basic body descriptors allowing this data set to be<br />

compared to others. Neck Circumference was added partway through data collection<br />

when it was learned that it plays a role in some national and international respirator<br />

standards. <strong>The</strong> final dimension list appears in Table 6.<br />

4

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!