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Experience growth.<br />

Chemical and Ag Science Conference<br />

Credit Suisse<br />

New York, 17 September <strong>2008</strong><br />

Experience growth.


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Growth Lies at the Heart of Our Vision<br />

<strong>K+S</strong> is one of the world's leading suppliers of speciality and standard fertilizers,<br />

plant care as well as salt products.<br />

With our products and brands, we offer our customers a range of needs-based<br />

goods and services which provides growth opportunities in virtually every<br />

sphere of daily life.<br />

In doing so, we assume active responsibility for the sustained growth of our world.<br />

Our 12,000 employees display their commitment towards this goal day in day out<br />

by applying their knowledge and experience.<br />

<strong>K+S</strong><br />

Experience growth.<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 1


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Content<br />

A. Corporate Structure<br />

B. Core Business Segments:<br />

- Fertilizers and Plant Care<br />

-Salt<br />

C. Complementary Business Segments<br />

D. Strategy<br />

E. Financial Data and Outlook<br />

F. <strong>K+S</strong> Share<br />

Appendix<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 2


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Corporate Structure as of 1 January <strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Revenues<br />

EBIT I<br />

Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

1,408.0<br />

177.9<br />

Core business<br />

fertilizers and<br />

plant care<br />

COMPO<br />

617.4<br />

32.0<br />

fertiva<br />

648.0<br />

25.3<br />

Core business<br />

salt<br />

Salt<br />

545.1<br />

47.8<br />

Complementary<br />

business<br />

segments<br />

KTG<br />

Waste Management and Recycling<br />

Logistics (KTG)<br />

Animal hygiene products<br />

Trading business (CFK)<br />

125.1<br />

37.7<br />

Revenues and EBIT I refer to fiscal year 2007; figures in € million<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 3


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Worldwide Presence<br />

Overseas<br />

Europe<br />

Kassel<br />

Revenues by region (2007)<br />

Germany 19.6%<br />

Rest of Europe 47.1%<br />

Overseas 33.3%<br />

Production<br />

Sales<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 4


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Content<br />

A. Corporate Structure<br />

B. Core Business Segments:<br />

- Fertilizers and Plant Care<br />

-Salt<br />

C. Complementary Business Segments<br />

D. Strategy<br />

E. Financial Data and Outlook<br />

F. <strong>K+S</strong> Share<br />

Appendix<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 5


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Why Fertilize ?<br />

• There are only few soils on earth<br />

which have a sufficient content and<br />

availability of nutrients to achieve<br />

high yields over a longer period<br />

without fertilization<br />

• Indispensable supplement to the natural<br />

nutrient content of soils<br />

• Compensation of the nutrient losses<br />

by harvest and other losses<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 6


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Key Drivers of the Fertilizer Business<br />

• Despite decreasing availability of arable farm land, global production of soft<br />

commodities has to increase:<br />

• steadily increasing world population<br />

• changing diets toward higher meat consumption (e.g. 1 kg beef = 8 kg animal feed)<br />

• increasing importance of renewable raw materials for the production of bio energy<br />

• As a consequence, fertilizing with key nutrients nitrogen (N), phosphate (P)<br />

and potash (K), but also increasingly magnesium (Mg) and sulphur (S)<br />

is the solution to cope with this challenge<br />

• Nutrients cannot be substituted and a balanced fertilization of all nutrients is<br />

necessary to achieve optimal yields. Emerging countries, in particular, should still<br />

significantly increase the potash proportion of their total fertilizer application<br />

• Medium- and long-term increase in global fertilizer consumption (N, P and K)<br />

of about 3.0% p.a. expected<br />

Advantage:<br />

<strong>K+S</strong> offers its worldwide customers all nutrients<br />

in a market-oriented specialised product range<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 7


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Yields of Cereals in Selected Regions<br />

dt/ha<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

North America Latin America Western Europe Eastern Europe South Asia Far East Africa<br />

Source: FAO<br />

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2004<br />

• Highest yields of cereals per hectare to be found in Western Europe and in North America<br />

thanks to a balanced fertilization tradition and advanced agricultural systems as well as<br />

favourable climatic conditions<br />

• Assuming an increased awareness of balanced fertilization, emerging markets possess<br />

significant catching-up potential<br />

• In 2004, the increase in yields of cereals per hectare in Eastern Europe is to be considered<br />

as not sustainable and was primarily caused by favourable climatic conditions. The region is<br />

still suffering from the consequences arising out of a persistent fertilization deficit.<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 8


300<br />

<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Meat Consumption per Capita<br />

250<br />

200<br />

kg / person<br />

150<br />

North America<br />

100<br />

Europe*<br />

South America<br />

50<br />

0<br />

Asia<br />

Africa<br />

1961 1970 1980 1990 2002<br />

* comparable data for Europe is not available before 1992<br />

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)<br />

• Rising prosperity goes along with rising meat consumption<br />

• Production of 1 kilogram of meat requires multiple kilograms of animal feed<br />

• Still enormous potential for rising fertilizer demand in emerging countries<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 9


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Bio Diesel Production - Objectives of the ‘EU 25’<br />

22.000<br />

20.000 According to the EU guideline from 08.05.2003 for the promotion of the use of<br />

bio fuels, the member states have to guarantee a minimum share of bio fuels.<br />

18.000<br />

16.000 1.000 t/year<br />

14.000 14,000<br />

13,450<br />

12.000 12,000<br />

11,500<br />

10.000 10,000<br />

8.000 8,000<br />

6.000 6,000<br />

4.000 4,000<br />

4,250<br />

5,950<br />

7,750<br />

9,550<br />

2.000 2,000<br />

0<br />

2.00 % 2.75 % 3.50 % 4.25 % 5.00 % 5.75 %<br />

2005 2006 2007 <strong>2008</strong> 2009 2010<br />

Source: Verband Dt. Biodieselhersteller e.V.<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 10


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Fertilizer Business - Gene Technology<br />

• Objectives of gene technology:<br />

• improved crop resistance against broad-band herbicides as well as pests and diseases<br />

• breeding of plants with elevated use value for the customer<br />

• Cultivation of genetically modified crops (GMO) mainly in the USA, Argentina, Canada,<br />

Brazil, China and South Africa<br />

• In Europe, the use is ethically disputed and does virtually not exist<br />

• Genetically modified crops are usually soybean, maize, cotton and oilseed rape<br />

• The use of GMOs reduces the economical input and increases the yield per unit<br />

of cultivated area<br />

• Due to the genetic modification, the plant’s needs become similar to those of ‘top athletes’.<br />

The increased removal of mineral nutrients from the soil has to be supplemented<br />

in form of fertilizers<br />

As long as the demand for food of the increasing world population is larger than<br />

the current supply, the use of GMOs leads to an increased demand for fertilizers<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 11


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Agricultural Supply Falls Short of Demand<br />

Production, consumption, stocks of cereals<br />

Production, consumption, stocks of corn<br />

100<br />

50<br />

100<br />

50<br />

80<br />

40<br />

80<br />

40<br />

60<br />

30<br />

60<br />

30<br />

40<br />

20<br />

40<br />

20<br />

million t<br />

20<br />

0<br />

-20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

-10<br />

%<br />

million t<br />

20<br />

0<br />

-20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

-10<br />

%<br />

-40<br />

-20<br />

-40<br />

-20<br />

-60<br />

-30<br />

-60<br />

-30<br />

-80<br />

-40<br />

-80<br />

-40<br />

-100<br />

1980/81<br />

1985/86<br />

1990/91<br />

1995/96<br />

2000/01<br />

2005/06<br />

-50<br />

-100<br />

1980/81<br />

1985/86<br />

1990/91<br />

1995/96<br />

2000/01<br />

2005/06<br />

-50<br />

Source: USDA<br />

Production surplus Production deficit Stocks-to-use ratio (rhs)<br />

Production surplus Production deficit Stocks-to-use ratio (rhs)<br />

• Over the past thirty years, annual global production of cereals and corn has often fallen<br />

short of demand<br />

• Despite reasonable harvest levels during the last ten years, these structural supply and<br />

demand gaps have resulted in historically low stocks-to-use ratios<br />

• Although “ideal” weather in <strong>2008</strong> (USDA-Report, 12 August <strong>2008</strong>) will most likely help<br />

farmers to achieve above-average yields, stocks-to-use ratios remain at historical lows<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 12


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Higher Prices of Agricultural Products<br />

Index: January 2005 = 100<br />

325<br />

Corn<br />

• Agricultural output cannot<br />

keep up with demand<br />

300<br />

275<br />

250<br />

225<br />

200<br />

175<br />

Palm oil<br />

Wheat<br />

Soybeans<br />

+144%<br />

+120%<br />

+114%<br />

+113%<br />

• Low worldwide inventories<br />

of agricultural products<br />

• Additional and increasing<br />

demand of renewable raw<br />

materials<br />

150<br />

125<br />

100<br />

Cultivation intensity and<br />

fertilizer use increase<br />

75<br />

Jan.<br />

2005<br />

Jan.<br />

2006<br />

Jan.<br />

2007<br />

Jan.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Source: World Bank; as of August <strong>2008</strong><br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 13


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Profit Dynamics of Winter Wheat (180 €/t)<br />

€/ha Current<br />

1600Revenues<br />

€1,440<br />

Expenses €1,210<br />

1400Profit<br />

€ 230<br />

1200<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

459<br />

459<br />

Scenarios<br />

€1,440<br />

€ 1,257 (+4%)<br />

€ 183 (-20%)<br />

183<br />

183<br />

183<br />

Total<br />

Total<br />

367 30.3% 413 32.9%<br />

321<br />

of which<br />

of which<br />

21 4.1% 22<br />

7.6%<br />

20<br />

110<br />

MOP<br />

110 MOP 110<br />

70 70 70<br />

€ 1,260<br />

€ 1,163 (-4%)<br />

€ 97 (-57%)<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 14<br />

459<br />

600 € MOP, 8t/ha 1,200 € MOP, 8t/ha 600 € MOP, 7t/ha<br />

Seeds/plants<br />

Fertilization<br />

Plant protection agents Variable costs of carrying out the work<br />

Other costs<br />

Fixed costs (incl. lease)<br />

(e.g. insurance, water)<br />

Total<br />

27.6%<br />

of which<br />

3.8%<br />

MOP<br />

Potash share in total cost<br />

structure of a farmer<br />

currently only about 4%<br />

A fictitious doubling of the<br />

potash price only affects the<br />

profit to a less than full extent<br />

A yield reduction of a good<br />

10% however, results in a<br />

halving of the profit level<br />

The challenge for<br />

agriculture: ensuring a<br />

high level of revenues by<br />

means of a balanced use<br />

of nutrients<br />

Conservative assumptions: without agricultural subsidies, incl. interest expense for prefinancing costs, 100% use of mineral fertilizers (no organic manuring),<br />

straw remains in the field (straw manuring), fertilizer usage for 8 t/ha yield: 80 kg/ha MOP, 536 kg/ha CAN, 139 kg/ha TSP; Sources: costs (20 ha plot) according<br />

to Kuratorium für Technik und Bauwesen in der Landwirtschaft e. V. (KTBL), LAND & Forst, fertilizer prices: end-consumer prices, yield according to agricultural<br />

statistics of Destatis, nutrient removal according to federal states‘ guidelines on application of fertilizers


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Effect of Potash Fertilization on Yield<br />

t/ha<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

Winter wheat – Series of experiments<br />

(Germany)<br />

Additional yield<br />

t/ha<br />

1,5<br />

1978 1981 1984 1987 1990 1993 1996 1999<br />

K 2 O = 0 Kg K 2 O = 100 Kg Linear (addit. yield, rhs.)<br />

1,0<br />

0,5<br />

0,0<br />

Functional and sustainable<br />

potassium fertilization results in:<br />

• Mitigation of the effects of<br />

negative factors<br />

(e.g. temperature, precipitation)<br />

on yield<br />

• Increasing additional yields<br />

in the course of time<br />

• A potash-cost/proceeds<br />

ratio of 1:3<br />

(taking into account the<br />

current price level)<br />

Technical progress, plant<br />

protection and progress in cultivation<br />

enhance the potential of the plant<br />

over time. The exploitation of this<br />

potential depends on a balanced<br />

supply of nutrients!<br />

Series of experiments in Niestetal, Germany, Kassel, average annual precipitation: 647 mm, average annual temperature: 8.7°C:<br />

The geological starting material is a soil texture of silty loam. In agricultural practice, this soil has the reputation of supplying all nutrients particularly well, so that<br />

even reduced potassium fertilization need not necessarily result in corresponding declines in yield. The soil has a high supply class (E) prior to the start of the<br />

experiment. In contrast to nitrogen, the effect of potassium fertilization can only be assessed accurately in the long term. Only long-term field trials also identify the<br />

reciprocal effects (e.g. weather conditions) of all location factors.<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 15


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Market Impact on Fertilizer Suppliers<br />

+++ very strong<br />

++ strong<br />

+ low<br />

o very low/non existent<br />

Nitrogen<br />

(N)<br />

Relative market impact<br />

per class of nutrient<br />

Phosphate<br />

(P)<br />

Potash<br />

(K)<br />

<strong>K+S</strong> +<br />

o<br />

+++<br />

Agrium +++<br />

+/o<br />

+<br />

Mosaic +<br />

+++<br />

++<br />

PCS ++<br />

++<br />

++<br />

Uralkali o<br />

o<br />

+++<br />

Yara<br />

+++<br />

+<br />

o<br />

Explanatory note:<br />

The weighting indicates how the companies mentioned are affected by market impacts in each nutrient class.<br />

The matrix does not show the relative importance among the companies.<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 16


Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

World Potash Production and Sales by Region<br />

Million tonnes<br />

20.6<br />

18.9<br />

24.7<br />

10.8<br />

4.7<br />

8.2 7.4<br />

8.6<br />

10.4<br />

1.5<br />

0.7<br />

Incl. sulphate of potash<br />

and low grade potash<br />

Sources: IFA, <strong>K+S</strong><br />

World potash production:<br />

2007: 57.8 million t<br />

2006: 50.9 million t<br />

World potash sales:<br />

2007: 58.7 million t<br />

2006: 50.7 million t<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 17


Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

Supplier Structure on the World Potash Market<br />

33.2%<br />

22.8%<br />

11.8%<br />

9.3%<br />

9.2%<br />

9.0%<br />

3.2%<br />

1.5%<br />

•PCS<br />

•Mosaic<br />

•Agrium<br />

Canpotex<br />

Year 2007<br />

Sources: IFA, <strong>K+S</strong><br />

•Belaruskali<br />

•Uralkali<br />

BPC<br />

(since 2006)<br />

<strong>K+S</strong><br />

•Silvinit<br />

IPC<br />

ICL-<br />

Group<br />

•DSW<br />

•Iberpotash<br />

•CPL<br />

participation<br />

of PCS in ICL<br />

APC<br />

participation<br />

of PCS<br />

SQM<br />

participation<br />

of PCS<br />

Others<br />

China,<br />

Intrepid,<br />

Vale,<br />

Compass<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 18


Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

World Potash Capacity, Production and Sales<br />

Million tonnes<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

52.6<br />

Technically available capacity<br />

(incl. announced capacity expansions)<br />

Production<br />

Sales<br />

49.1<br />

45.5<br />

43.9<br />

54.2 54.4<br />

50.7<br />

61.0<br />

58.7<br />

Ø + 5%<br />

Ø + 3%<br />

77.9<br />

70.7<br />

• The shortfall of Eastern European<br />

demand after the collapse of the<br />

Soviet Union was more than<br />

compensated for by the growth<br />

in emerging markets<br />

• Growing world population,<br />

increasing demand for higher-quality<br />

food especially in emerging markets<br />

and increasing use of bio energy<br />

40<br />

30<br />

36.2<br />

• Tactical purchasing behaviour,<br />

particularly with regard to countries<br />

with state-driven potash importing<br />

organizations, affected the year 2006<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

55.0 35.2 45.1 46.0 48.5 54.0 56.6 50.9 57.8 61.0<br />

1988 ’93 ’01 ’02 ’03 ’04 ’05 ’06 ’07 ’08<br />

2013<br />

(e)<br />

(e)<br />

Incl. sulphate of potash and low grade potash<br />

Sources: IFA, <strong>K+S</strong><br />

• Medium-term demand growth of<br />

approx. 3% - 5% per year expected<br />

• All announced capacity expansions<br />

considered until 2013<br />

High utilization of technically<br />

available capacity also expected<br />

for the next years<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 19


Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

Agricultural Potash Consumption by Region<br />

,<br />

40.000<br />

,<br />

32.000<br />

1,000 t K 2<br />

O<br />

World<br />

,<br />

20.000<br />

,<br />

16.000<br />

1,000 t K 2<br />

O<br />

Developed markets<br />

North America, Western Europe, Australia, Japan<br />

,<br />

24.000<br />

,<br />

12.000<br />

,<br />

16.000<br />

,<br />

8.000<br />

,<br />

8.000<br />

,<br />

4.000<br />

,<br />

20.000<br />

,<br />

16.000<br />

0<br />

80/81 82/ 84/ 86/ 88/ 90/ 92/ 94/ 96/ 98/ 00/ 02/ 04/ 06/07<br />

e<br />

1,000 t K 2<br />

O<br />

Transitional markets<br />

Central and Eastern Europe, Central Asia<br />

,<br />

20.000<br />

,<br />

16.000<br />

0<br />

80/81 82/ 84/ 86/ 88/ 90/ 92/ 94/ 96/ 98/ 00/ 02/ 04/ 06/07<br />

e<br />

1,000 t K 2<br />

O<br />

Emerging markets<br />

Latin America, Asia, Africa, Oceania<br />

,<br />

12.000<br />

,<br />

12.000<br />

,<br />

8.000<br />

,<br />

8.000<br />

,<br />

4.000<br />

,<br />

4.000<br />

0<br />

80/81 82/ 84/ 86/ 88/ 90/ 92/ 94/ 96/ 98/ 00/ 02/ 04/ 06/07<br />

e<br />

Sources: IFA, FAO<br />

0<br />

80/81 82/ 84/ 86/ 88/ 90/ 92/ 94/ 96/ 98/ 00/ 02/ 04/ 06/07<br />

e<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 20


Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

MOP Prices for Selected Markets<br />

US$/t<br />

Overseas<br />

(standard, cfr)<br />

US$/t<br />

Northwest-Europe<br />

(standard, fob)<br />

1000<br />

925<br />

850<br />

775<br />

700<br />

625<br />

550<br />

475<br />

400<br />

325<br />

250<br />

175<br />

100<br />

Thailand/Taiwan<br />

Brazil<br />

Q1 Q3 Q1 Q3 Q1 Q3 Q1 Q3 Q1 Q3 Q1 Q3<br />

956<br />

950<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 21<br />

920<br />

850<br />

780<br />

710<br />

640<br />

570<br />

500<br />

430<br />

360<br />

290<br />

220<br />

150<br />

80<br />

Q1 Q3 Q1 Q3 Q1 Q3 Q1 Q3 Q1 Q3 Q1 Q3<br />

2003 ‘04 ‘05 ‘06 ‘07 <strong>2008</strong> 2003 ‘04 ‘05 ‘06 ‘07 <strong>2008</strong><br />

Source: FMB; as of 4 September <strong>2008</strong><br />

832


Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

Recent Price Increases/Announcements<br />

Price quotations per tonne MOP<br />

Western Europe<br />

granular MOP<br />

standard MOP<br />

Brazil<br />

granular MOP<br />

South-East Asia<br />

standard MOP<br />

India<br />

standard MOP<br />

• Beginning of July ’08: price increase of € 25to € 560 cfr;<br />

End of July ’08: latest price increase of further €40to € 600 cfr<br />

with immediate effect<br />

• End of June ’08: price increase of about € 260 to approx. € 540 cfr<br />

for Q3/<strong>2008</strong> (3 months contract to expire at the end of Sept. <strong>2008</strong>)<br />

• Beginning of Apr. ’08: announcement of a price increase of US$ 150<br />

to US$ 750 cfr from 1 June ’08 (Canpotex);<br />

End of Apr. ’08: announcement of a further price increase of US$ 250<br />

to US$ 1,000 cfr from 1 July ’08 (BPC)<br />

• Beginning of Apr. ’08: announcement of a price increase of US$ 125<br />

to US$ 725 cfr from 1 June ’08 (Canpotex);<br />

End of Apr. ’08: announcement of a further price increase of US$ 275<br />

to US$ 1,000 cfr from 1 July ’08 (BPC)<br />

• Mid of March ’08: price increase of US$ 355 to US$ 625 cfr as of May ’08;<br />

valid until March 2009<br />

Source: FMB<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 22


Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

Loader (up to 20 tonnes)<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 23


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

1 st Half<br />

Financial Year<br />

Revenues by product group<br />

€ million<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

2007<br />

2007<br />

2006<br />

2007 (%)<br />

Revenues<br />

1,135.3<br />

708.2<br />

1,408.0<br />

1,238.9<br />

EBIT I<br />

462.3<br />

108.7<br />

177.9<br />

158.6<br />

Brief description<br />

Crude potash and magnesium salts are<br />

extracted from six mines in Germany and form<br />

the basis for the production of a large number<br />

of fertilizers. In addition, these crude salts are<br />

also processed into products for technical,<br />

industrial and pharmaceutical applications.<br />

Special feature: Our deposits also contain<br />

magnesium and sulphur, which are particularly<br />

suitable for the production of specialities.<br />

Potassium chloride 47.9<br />

Fertilizer specialities 38.5<br />

Industrial products 13.6<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 24


Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

Product Portfolio 2007 (Sales volumes in million tonnes)<br />

1.4 million tonnes non-potashcontaining<br />

products<br />

• Fertilizer specialities<br />

- ESTA ® Kieserite<br />

- EPSO ® product family<br />

• Industrial products<br />

- magnesium sulphate<br />

- magnesium chloride<br />

Fertilizer<br />

specialities<br />

3.42<br />

Industrial<br />

products<br />

1.04<br />

Potassium<br />

chloride<br />

3.75<br />

6.8 million tonnes potashcontaining<br />

products<br />

• Potassium chloride<br />

- MOP - Standard<br />

-MOP -Granulat<br />

• Fertilizer specialities<br />

- Potassium sulphate<br />

- Patentkali ®<br />

- Korn-Kali ® -products<br />

- Magnesia-Kainit ®<br />

- Thomaskali ®<br />

-NPK<br />

• Industrial products<br />

- potassium chloride, 97% - 99% KCl<br />

- potassium sulphate, > 95% K 2<br />

SO 4<br />

- high purity salts<br />

Theoretical size for the determination of the price sensitivity of the <strong>K+S</strong> product<br />

portfolio relating to a price increase of potassium chloride (MOP)<br />

6.8 million tonnes x (0.53*/0.6) ≙ 6.0 million tonnes (MOP-equivalent)<br />

* Average K 2 O content of the product mix amounts to 53%<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 25


Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

USD Currency Management<br />

• USD revenues are hedged after the deduction of overseas freight costs and a safety margin<br />

• US dollar hedging in 2003 to 2007 (inclusive) via double-barrier options: no classic hedging<br />

mechanism, was only effective within certain barriers; barriers were restructured in case of<br />

an imminent knock-out<br />

• At the end of 2007, US dollar hedging was converted into a pure risk limitation system,<br />

because in view of the significant US dollar depreciation the former system has<br />

reached its limits given opportunity-risk considerations<br />

As of <strong>2008</strong>: use of options, which<br />

prescribe a worst-case scenario,<br />

but provide the opportunity to<br />

share in any possible appreciation<br />

of the US dollar<br />

„worst case“ for the fiscal year <strong>2008</strong>:<br />

USD 932 million at USD/EUR 1.51 incl. costs<br />

„worst case“ for the fiscal year 2009:<br />

USD 1,320 million at USD/EUR 1.53 incl. costs<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 26


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

COMPO<br />

1 st Half<br />

Financial Year<br />

Revenues by segment<br />

€ million<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

2007<br />

2007<br />

2006<br />

2007 (%)<br />

Revenues<br />

480.9<br />

374.0<br />

617.4<br />

552.4<br />

EBIT I<br />

65.0<br />

28.2<br />

32.0<br />

29.2<br />

Brief description<br />

Consumer business: high-quality branded products<br />

such as potting soil, plant care products, lawn and<br />

garden fertilizers. Recent strategic alliance with<br />

the global plant protection player Syngenta to<br />

become effective from 2007 onwards.<br />

Professional business: special complex fertilizers<br />

and stabilised ENTEC ® fertilizers for horticulture<br />

and agricultural special crops, slow release<br />

fertilizers for lawns, sports fields and public<br />

green areas.<br />

Consumer business 33.5<br />

Professional/<br />

Industrial business 66.5<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 27


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

fertiva<br />

1 st Half<br />

Financial Year<br />

Revenues by product group<br />

€ million<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

2007<br />

2007<br />

2006<br />

2007 (%)<br />

Revenues<br />

441.3<br />

304.5<br />

648.0<br />

556.2<br />

EBIT I<br />

21.6<br />

9.9<br />

25.3<br />

16.7<br />

Brief description<br />

fertiva represents the <strong>K+S</strong> Group’s nitrogen<br />

fertiizer activities and markets the agricultural<br />

fertilizers produced exclusively by BASF. Furthermore<br />

fertiva sells limited volumes purchased<br />

from other leading European producers, too.<br />

Fixed range for fertivas trading business contribution<br />

to earnings: 50% split between <strong>K+S</strong> and BASF<br />

within a corridor of € +/- 10 million. Since 2004,<br />

above € + 10 million, at least 25% additional profit<br />

share for <strong>K+S</strong>.<br />

Complex fertilizers 32.1<br />

Straight nitrogen fertilizers/<br />

Ammonium sulphate nitrate 44.6<br />

Ammonium sulphate 23.3<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 28


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

fertiva/COMPO<br />

Advantages of joint production<br />

• BASF produces fertilizers on an exclusive basis for fertiva and for COMPO;<br />

fertiva and COMPO control production volumes and product mix<br />

• Joint use of BASF technologically leading production facilities<br />

at competitive cost by fertiva and COMPO (economies of scale)<br />

• Joint production planning enables COMPO and fertiva to optimise production cost<br />

• Research agreement with BASF forms the basis for innovations at COMPO and fertiva<br />

• For the time being, the contract is valid until the end of 2014<br />

Sales volumes of fertiva in 2007<br />

Sales volumes of COMPO in 2007<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

Complex fertilizers: 1.03 million tonnes<br />

Straight nitrogen fertilizers:<br />

1.76 million tonnes<br />

Ammonium sulphate: 1.43 million tonnes<br />

• Professional/industrial business:<br />

0.99 million tonnes<br />

e.g. stabilized fertilizer, (coated) slow-release<br />

fertilizer, complex fertilizer specialities,<br />

nutrient salts<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 29


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Content<br />

A. Corporate Structure<br />

B. Core Business Segments:<br />

- Fertilizers and Plant Care<br />

-Salt<br />

C. Complementary Businesses<br />

D. Strategy<br />

E. Financial Data and Outlook<br />

F. <strong>K+S</strong> Share<br />

Appendix<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 30


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Salt<br />

1 st Half<br />

Financial Year<br />

Revenues by product group<br />

€ million<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

2007<br />

2007<br />

2006<br />

*<br />

2007 (%)<br />

Revenues<br />

278.3<br />

275.2<br />

545.1<br />

485.8<br />

EBIT I<br />

10.5<br />

26.7<br />

47.8<br />

67.6<br />

* since 1 July 2006 including SPL<br />

Brief description<br />

Salt products of highest purity and quality<br />

are used as table salt, industrial salt, salt<br />

for chemical transformation and salt for<br />

winter maintenance (de-icing). Main production<br />

sites are located in Germany as well as in<br />

some Western European countries.<br />

With the acquisition of the Chilean salt<br />

producer Sociedad Punta de Lobos in 2006,<br />

<strong>K+S</strong> owns additional production sites in Chile<br />

and Brazil.<br />

Table salt 17.0<br />

Industrial salt 28.7<br />

Salt for chemical<br />

transformation 9.8<br />

De-icing salt 33.7<br />

Other 10.8<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 31


Salt<br />

Mining Chamber in Germany<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 32


Salt<br />

SPL: Salt Extraction in the Atacama Desert<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 33


Salt<br />

SPL: The Optimal Strategic Complement for <strong>K+S</strong><br />

• SPL has developed into a strong player in the Americas<br />

• one of the most cost effective salt producers in the world<br />

• enjoys favourable logistical location to attractive overseas markets<br />

• high earnings capacity with growth opportunities<br />

• SPL opens up new growth opportunities in the worldwide salt business<br />

• growth potential in current SPL markets<br />

• focus: strengthening of weather-independent product segments<br />

(industrial salt and salt for chemical use)<br />

• growth strategy supported by the doubling of the port capacity and the<br />

medium-term, consistent expansion of the production capacity<br />

<strong>K+S</strong> as a global player in salt with a strong presence in Europe<br />

and the Americas; in the future potentials in Asia too<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 34


Salt<br />

Main Salt Suppliers Worldwide<br />

Capacity in million tonnes (crystallized salt and salt in brine; excl. captive use)<br />

18.7<br />

16.2<br />

6.5<br />

14.0<br />

13.7<br />

13.1<br />

9.7<br />

9.0<br />

7.5<br />

7.0<br />

5.3<br />

4.1<br />

3.8<br />

3.6<br />

China<br />

National<br />

Salt Ind.<br />

(China)<br />

(GER)<br />

Cargill<br />

(USA)<br />

Compass<br />

Minerals<br />

(USA)<br />

Morton<br />

Salt<br />

(USA)<br />

Dampier<br />

Salt<br />

(AUS)<br />

Artyomsol<br />

(Ukraine)<br />

Exportadora<br />

del Sal<br />

(MEX)<br />

Südsalz<br />

(GER)<br />

Salins<br />

Group<br />

(F)<br />

Mitsui<br />

& Co.<br />

(AUS)<br />

Akzo<br />

(NL)<br />

Year 2007<br />

Sources: Roskill 2007, <strong>K+S</strong><br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 35


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Content<br />

A. Corporate Structure<br />

B. Core Business Segments:<br />

- Fertilizers and Plant Care<br />

-Salt<br />

C. Complementary Business Segments<br />

D. Strategy<br />

E. Financial Data and Outlook<br />

F. <strong>K+S</strong> Share<br />

Appendix<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 36


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Complementary Business Segments<br />

1 st Half<br />

Financial Year<br />

Revenues by segment<br />

€ million<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

2007<br />

2007<br />

2006<br />

2007 (%)<br />

Revenues<br />

61.3<br />

61.2<br />

125.1<br />

123.9<br />

EBIT I<br />

14.2<br />

18.0<br />

37.7<br />

37.1<br />

Brief description<br />

Waste Management and Recycling uses the caverns<br />

as well as the existing infrastructure in the active<br />

mines created by underground extraction of crude<br />

salts. The <strong>K+S</strong> Group is the leading provider for<br />

underground waste management in Europe ensuring<br />

safety over long periods of time. In addition, we offer<br />

tailor-made solutions for the recycling requirements<br />

of our customers.<br />

Logistics activities being essential for <strong>K+S</strong> are also<br />

bundled in this business segment. Another important<br />

activity is the granulation of CATSAN® (cat litter).<br />

Waste Management<br />

and Recycling 56.4<br />

Logistics 13.6<br />

Granulation 22.9<br />

Trading business 5.3<br />

Other 1.8<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 37


Waste Management and Recycling<br />

Raw Material Prices Favour Recycling Business<br />

Index: January 2003 = 100<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

Price of copper<br />

Price of aluminium<br />

• Recycling: high prices for<br />

aluminium granulate being obtained<br />

by the recycling of salt slag<br />

• Reutilisiation: stricter legal<br />

requirements for the treatment of<br />

household waste help to increase<br />

prices and volumes of underground<br />

reutilisation of flue gas ashes<br />

• Disposal: high prices for copper<br />

being obtained by retrieval of<br />

contaminated copper transformers<br />

0<br />

Jan.<br />

2003<br />

Jan.<br />

2004<br />

Jan.<br />

2005<br />

Jan.<br />

2006<br />

Jan.<br />

2007<br />

Jan.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Source: Bloomberg, London Metals Exchange<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 38


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Content<br />

A. Corporate Structure<br />

B. Core Business Segments:<br />

- Fertilizers and Plant Care<br />

-Salt<br />

C. Complementary Business Segments<br />

D. Strategy<br />

E. Financial Data and Outlook<br />

F. <strong>K+S</strong> Share<br />

Appendix<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 39


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

<strong>K+S</strong> is the Leading Player in its Markets<br />

Fertilizers and Plant Care:<br />

Potash<br />

One of the leading suppliers worldwide<br />

• Leader in Europe<br />

• Fourth-largest producer worldwide<br />

Sulphate of potash<br />

and magnesium sulphate • Leading position in the World<br />

The green market<br />

Nitrogen<br />

Salt:<br />

esco<br />

SPL<br />

• Leader in Europe with COMPO<br />

• Very well positioned with fertiva<br />

One of the leading suppliers worldwide<br />

• No. 1 in Europe<br />

• One of the leading suppliers<br />

on the American continent<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 40


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Strategy<br />

• Consolidation and selective expansion of our leading market positions,<br />

particularly with regard to specialities<br />

• Further development of our core business sectors through acquisitions<br />

and cooperation arrangements<br />

• Ongoing focus on improving efficiency and cutting costs<br />

as well as exploiting synergies<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 41


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Content<br />

A. Corporate Structure<br />

B. Core Business Segments:<br />

- Fertilizers and Plant Care<br />

-Salt<br />

C. Complementary Business Segments<br />

D. Strategy<br />

E. Financial Data and Outlook<br />

F. <strong>K+S</strong> Share<br />

Appendix<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 42


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

500<br />

Development of Revenues and Earnings<br />

5.000<br />

4.500<br />

450<br />

4.000 € million € 400 million<br />

CAGR 10.0% CAGR 25.3%<br />

CAGR 14.7%<br />

3.500 3,500<br />

3,344 350<br />

3.000 3,000<br />

300<br />

286<br />

2.500 2,500<br />

2,288<br />

250<br />

2.000 2,000<br />

200<br />

**<br />

175<br />

1.500 1,500<br />

1.000 1,000<br />

150<br />

100<br />

116<br />

101<br />

500<br />

50<br />

0<br />

‘03 ‘05<br />

’07<br />

0<br />

‘03 ‘05 ’07 ‘03 ‘05 ’07<br />

Revenues<br />

Operating<br />

earnings<br />

Group earnings,<br />

adjusted *<br />

2003: German GAAP; since 2004: IFRSs<br />

* 2003: net income; since 2004: adjusted for the effect of market value changes in hedging transactions;<br />

in the case of adjusted Group earnings, the resulting tax effects were also eliminated<br />

** excluding non-recurrent deferred tax income of € 41.9 million or € 0.25 per share<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 43


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Capital Expenditure, Acquisitions, Share Buyback<br />

€ million<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

2003-’08e<br />

Share buybacks: 110<br />

Acquisitions: 454<br />

Expansion capex: 272<br />

Maintenance capex: 597<br />

Total cash-outflow: 1,433<br />

358<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

93<br />

1<br />

43<br />

92<br />

2<br />

67<br />

27<br />

22<br />

77<br />

33<br />

21<br />

94 105 86<br />

109 95 108<br />

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 <strong>2008</strong>e<br />

• 2003-<strong>2008</strong>e: depreciation > maintenance capex<br />

2003: German GAAP; since 2004: IFRSs<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 44


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Key Figures as of 30 June <strong>2008</strong><br />

€ million<br />

H1/<strong>2008</strong> H1/2007 %<br />

Revenues<br />

2,397.5<br />

1,723.3<br />

+ 39.1<br />

Operating earnings (EBIT I)<br />

552.7<br />

172.7<br />

+220.0<br />

Earnings before income taxes (EBT), adjusted *<br />

538.5<br />

156.6<br />

+ 243.9<br />

Group earnings after taxes, adjusted *<br />

393.7<br />

104.8<br />

+ 275.7<br />

Effective tax rate (%)<br />

26.9<br />

33.1<br />

Capital expenditure<br />

84.7<br />

50.8<br />

+ 66.7<br />

Free cash flow before acquisitions/divestments<br />

285.3<br />

65.0<br />

+338.9<br />

Net indebtedness **<br />

904.4<br />

741.6<br />

+ 22.0<br />

Earnings per share, adjusted (€) * , ***<br />

2.39<br />

0.64<br />

+ 273.4<br />

Average number of shares (million) ***<br />

164.89<br />

164.88<br />

-<br />

* adjusted for the effect of market value changes for exchange rate hedging transactions;<br />

in the case of adjusted Group earnings, the resulting tax effects were also eliminated<br />

** including pension provisions and provisions for mining obligations<br />

*** adjusted for share split in the ratio 1 to 4 (technical execution: 21 July <strong>2008</strong>)<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 45


<strong>K+S</strong> 2.900<br />

Group<br />

Changes in Revenues as of 30 June <strong>2008</strong><br />

2.700<br />

€ million<br />

2,500 2.500<br />

2,300 2.300<br />

+812.3 -68.3 +2.1<br />

2,397.5<br />

2,100 2.100<br />

1,900 1.900<br />

+674.2<br />

1,700 1.700<br />

1,723.3 -71.9<br />

1,500 1.500<br />

1,300 1.300<br />

Revenues<br />

H1<br />

2007<br />

Volume/<br />

structure<br />

Prices<br />

Exchange<br />

rates<br />

Consolidation<br />

Revenues<br />

H1<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 46


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

2,10<br />

Development of Earnings per Share, Adjusted *<br />

1,80<br />

€<br />

1,50 1.50<br />

1.40<br />

1,20 1.20<br />

0.99<br />

0,90 0.90<br />

0,60 0.60<br />

0,30 0.30<br />

0,00 0.00<br />

0.43<br />

0.46<br />

0.24<br />

0.19<br />

0.21<br />

**<br />

0.38<br />

0.26 0.29<br />

0.14<br />

Q1 - Q4 2006 Q1 - Q4 2007 Q1 - Q2 <strong>2008</strong><br />

EPS H1 * €0.67 €0.64 €2.39<br />

**<br />

EPS FY * €1.07 €1.06 -<br />

* adjusted for the effect of market value changes in hedging transactions; in the case of adjusted Group earnings,<br />

the resulting tax effects were also eliminated; from 21 July <strong>2008</strong> onwards: adjusted for share split in the ratio 1 to 4 (21 July <strong>2008</strong><br />

** excluding non-recurrent deferred tax income of € 41.9 million or € 0.25 per share<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 47


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Outlook for the Year <strong>2008</strong> (as of 6 August <strong>2008</strong>)<br />

• Revenues of the <strong>K+S</strong> Group expected to increase considerably due to higher revenues in<br />

the Potash and Magnesium Products, fertiva and COMPO business segments.<br />

Countervailing currency and volume effects will only have a disproportionate impact<br />

• Much higher operating earnings EBIT I expected for <strong>2008</strong> primarily due to the sharply<br />

increasing average prices in the Potash and Magnesium Products business segment, which<br />

are by far exceeding the rise in operating costs and dampening currency effects<br />

• With an essentially unchanged financial result and a corporate tax rate of about 27% to 29%<br />

(2007: 29.9%), adjusted Group earnings after taxes also expected to increase considerably<br />

• Outlook for the entire year for <strong>K+S</strong> Group:<br />

- Revenues: € 5.3 - 5.5 billion (2007: € 3.3 bn )<br />

- Operating earnings (EBIT I): € 1.4 - 1.6 billion (2007: € 285.7 m )<br />

- Group earnings, adjusted: € 1.0 - 1.1 billion (2007: € 175.3 m )<br />

- Earnings per share, adjusted *: € 6.00 - 6.65 (2007: € 1.06 )<br />

* adjusted to share split in the ratio 1 to 4 (entry in Commercial Register: 24 June <strong>2008</strong>; technical execution: 21 July <strong>2008</strong>)<br />

• The outlook for <strong>2008</strong> is based on the following premises:<br />

- an average US dollar exchange rate of 1.53 USD/EUR during the year as a whole<br />

- strong global demand for potash fertilizers, persistent scarcity and thus a high utilisation of<br />

potash capacities<br />

- oil and gas prices remaining at their current levels<br />

- an average de-icing salt business in Europe and North America in the fourth quarter<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 48


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

<strong>2008</strong> Perspectives by Business Segment<br />

• Potash and Magnesium Products: The potash fertilizers prices currently achieved are clearly<br />

higher than the average prices of the past year. The resultant price effect on revenues should<br />

amount to at least 90% in <strong>2008</strong>. For <strong>2008</strong>, we expect a level of about 7.9 million tonnes of<br />

goods (2007: 8.22 million tonnes). Currency and volume effects will admittedly have a dampening<br />

effect, but the expected price effect should by far more than make up for these effects and<br />

for the increase in operating costs.<br />

• COMPO: Revenues should increase tangibly in <strong>2008</strong>, especially in the professional segment.<br />

Though the prices for raw materials rise steeply, operating earnings should significantly increase.<br />

• fertiva: Higher average prices for nitrogenous fertilizers should result in a strong increase in<br />

revenues of fertiva’s trading business. Despite significantly higher than expected raw material<br />

costs, operating earnings should also clearly rise in comparison with last year.<br />

• Salt: Despite a slow start for de-icing salt due to weather conditions, we anticipate a moderate<br />

increase in revenues during the year as a whole. The cost side will be impacted this year by<br />

higher energy and freight costs as well as a lower currency result. Operating earnings should<br />

therefore be significantly lower.<br />

• Complementary business segments: Course of business expected to remain stable; with<br />

regard to operating earnings, we anticipate a noticeable decrease compared with the previous<br />

year resulting from a lower level of overseas deliveries that can be expected. Previous year’s<br />

figures benefited from the proceeds of the sale of biodata Analytik GmbH.<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 49


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Content<br />

A. Corporate Structure<br />

B. Core Business Segments:<br />

- Fertilizers and Plant Care<br />

-Salt<br />

C. Complementary Business Segments<br />

D. Strategy<br />

E. Financial Data and Outlook<br />

F. <strong>K+S</strong> Share<br />

Appendix<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 50


<strong>K+S</strong> <strong>Aktiengesellschaft</strong><br />

Key Data of the <strong>K+S</strong> Share<br />

****<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

2007<br />

2006<br />

2005<br />

2004<br />

2003<br />

Earnings per share, adjusted (€) * , **<br />

1.06<br />

***<br />

1.07<br />

0.95<br />

0.61<br />

0.61<br />

Dividend per share (€) **<br />

0.50<br />

0.50<br />

0.45<br />

0.33<br />

0.25<br />

Book value per share, adjusted (€) * , **<br />

6.71<br />

6.81<br />

6.43<br />

5.65<br />

5.19<br />

3.44<br />

Year-end closing price (XETRA, €) **<br />

40.69<br />

20.55<br />

12.76<br />

9.78<br />

5.44<br />

Total stock exchange turnover (€bn)<br />

15.6<br />

10.2<br />

4.3<br />

1.9<br />

1.0<br />

0.4<br />

Average daily turnover (€m)<br />

124.2<br />

40.6<br />

16.9<br />

7.4<br />

3.9<br />

1.6<br />

Average number of shares (m) **<br />

164.89<br />

164.96<br />

164.96<br />

169.24<br />

170.00<br />

167.08<br />

Dividend yield (closing price, %)<br />

Return on equity after taxes (%) *<br />

1.2<br />

16.1<br />

2.4<br />

***<br />

17.7<br />

3.5<br />

17.8<br />

3.3<br />

12.1<br />

4.6<br />

17.7<br />

* 2003: German GAAP; since 2004: IFRSs, adjusted for the effect of market value changes in hedging transactions;<br />

in the case of adjusted Group earnings, the resulting tax effects were also eliminated<br />

** adjusted for share split in the ratio 1 to 4 (technical execution: 21 July <strong>2008</strong>)<br />

*** excluding non-recurrent deferred tax income of 0.25 € per share<br />

**** as of 30 June<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 51


<strong>K+S</strong> <strong>Aktiengesellschaft</strong><br />

Dividends and Share Buybacks (10 Years)<br />

150<br />

€ million<br />

120<br />

90<br />

60<br />

Dividend per share (rhs) *<br />

(for the prior financial year)<br />

Share buybacks (lhs)<br />

Total dividend payment (lhs)<br />

(for the prior financial year)<br />

69.36<br />

0.21<br />

0.25<br />

43.38<br />

0.25<br />

0.25<br />

66.70<br />

0.33<br />

55.25<br />

0.45<br />

74.25<br />

0.50<br />

82.50<br />

0,75<br />

€ per share<br />

0.60 0,60<br />

0.50<br />

0.45 0,45<br />

82.50<br />

0.30 0,30<br />

30<br />

0.09<br />

17.90<br />

0.14<br />

25.65<br />

37.61<br />

43.40<br />

41.47<br />

42.50<br />

0.15 0,15<br />

0<br />

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 <strong>2008</strong><br />

0.00 0,00<br />

* adjusted for share split in the ratio 1 to 4 (technical execution: 21 July <strong>2008</strong>)<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 52


<strong>K+S</strong> <strong>Aktiengesellschaft</strong><br />

<strong>K+S</strong> Share Price Compared with DAX and MDAX<br />

Performance of <strong>K+S</strong> share<br />

(Index: 31 December 2007 = 100)<br />

Market capitalisation<br />

(€ million)<br />

240<br />

220<br />

200<br />

180<br />

160<br />

<strong>K+S</strong><br />

+67%<br />

+4,515<br />

11,228<br />

140<br />

120<br />

+3,322<br />

6,713<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

Jan.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Source: Bloomberg; as of 12 September <strong>2008</strong><br />

Sept.<br />

MDAX -18%<br />

DAX -23%<br />

3,391<br />

2006<br />

31 Dec.<br />

2007<br />

31 Dec.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

12 Sept.<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 53


<strong>K+S</strong> <strong>Aktiengesellschaft</strong><br />

<strong>K+S</strong> Share Price Compared with Peer Group<br />

Index: 31 December 2007 = 100<br />

250<br />

225<br />

200<br />

175<br />

150<br />

<strong>K+S</strong><br />

+67%<br />

125<br />

100<br />

75<br />

Jan.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Sept.<br />

PotashCorp +13%<br />

Yara +8%<br />

Mosaic -3%<br />

Uralkali -9%<br />

Source: Bloomberg; as of 12 September <strong>2008</strong><br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 54


<strong>K+S</strong> <strong>Aktiengesellschaft</strong><br />

Shareholder Structure<br />

• BASF holds approx. 10% of our shares<br />

• MCC Holding Limited (Linea Ltd.), an investment<br />

vehicle of Andrey Melnichenko, which is also<br />

invested in the Russianagrochemical enterprise<br />

EuroChem, holds 10.43% of our shares<br />

Freefloat 79.27%<br />

• The freefloat of <strong>K+S</strong> AG amounts to a good 79%<br />

MCC Holding Ltd.<br />

(Linea Ltd.) 10.43%<br />

BASF SE 10.30%<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 55


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Financial Calendar<br />

12 November <strong>2008</strong> ‣ Interim report 30 September <strong>2008</strong><br />

12 March 2009 ‣ Report on business in <strong>2008</strong><br />

‣ Press and analyst conference, Frankfurt am Main<br />

13 May 2009 ‣ Annual General Meeting 2009, Kassel<br />

‣ Interim report 31 March 2009<br />

14 May 2009 ‣ Dividend payment for the year <strong>2008</strong><br />

13 August 2009 ‣ Interim report 30 June 2009<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 56


<strong>K+S</strong> <strong>Aktiengesellschaft</strong><br />

Bertha-von-Suttner-Straße 7<br />

34131 Kassel (Germany)<br />

phone: +49 (0)561 / 9301-0<br />

fax: +49 (0)561 / 9301-1753<br />

www.k-plus-s.com<br />

Investor Relations<br />

phone: +49 (0)561 / 9301-1460<br />

fax: +49 (0)561 / 9301-2425<br />

email: investor-relations@k-plus-s.com<br />

Experience growth.


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Content<br />

A. Corporate Structure<br />

B. Core Business Segments:<br />

- Fertilizers and Plant Care<br />

-Salt<br />

C. Complementary Business Segments<br />

D. Strategy<br />

E. Financial Data and Outlook<br />

F. <strong>K+S</strong> Share<br />

Appendix<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 58


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

History<br />

1889 Formation of „<strong>Aktiengesellschaft</strong> für Bergbau und Tiefbohrung“,<br />

the eldest predeceasing company of today’s <strong>K+S</strong> <strong>Aktiengesellschaft</strong><br />

1970/71 Merger of all three West-German potash producers to Kali und Salz GmbH; BASF is<br />

majority shareholder / change of corporate form into Kali und Salz AG<br />

1993 Merger of the potash and rock salt activities of Kali und Salz AG and the East-German<br />

Mitteldeutsche Kali AG into the Kali und Salz GmbH (Kali und Salz AG share: 51%)<br />

1997 BASF reduces its stake of Kali und Salz AG to 49.5%<br />

1998 Purchase of the remaining share capital (49%) of Kali und Salz GmbH;<br />

BASF reduces its stake to 25.1%; <strong>K+S</strong> is included in the MDAX<br />

1999 Change of company name to <strong>K+S</strong> <strong>Aktiengesellschaft</strong>; acquisition of COMPO and<br />

fertiva; BASF reduces its stake to approx. 15%<br />

2000/2001 <strong>K+S</strong> cancelled 10% own shares (2000); expansion of the business segments COMPO<br />

and salt by further acquisitions<br />

2002 Foundation of salt joint venture esco - european salt company (<strong>K+S</strong> stake: 62%)<br />

2003 <strong>K+S</strong> cancelled 5.6% own shares; BASF reduces its stake to approx. 10%<br />

2004 Acquisition of Solvay’s 38% share in esco<br />

2005 Share buyback of 1.25 million shares; Cooperation between COMPO and Syngenta in the area<br />

of plant protection products<br />

2006 Acquisition of the Chilean salt producer Sociedad Punta de Lobos<br />

<strong>2008</strong> Inclusion in the DAX<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 59


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Revenues and Earnings as of 31 December 2007<br />

€ million<br />

2007 2006<br />

%<br />

Revenues<br />

3,344.1<br />

2.957.7<br />

+ 13.1<br />

Operating earnings (EBIT I)<br />

285.7<br />

278.0<br />

+ 2.8<br />

Earnings after market value changes (EBIT II)<br />

- 106.9<br />

361.6<br />

-<br />

Financial result<br />

- 35.7<br />

- 20.1<br />

- 77.6<br />

Earnings before income taxes (EBT)<br />

Income taxes<br />

of which: deferred taxes<br />

Group earnings after taxes<br />

- 142.6<br />

- 49.5<br />

- 68.9<br />

- 93.3<br />

341.5<br />

112.2<br />

62.3<br />

228.9<br />

**<br />

**<br />

**<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

Earnings before income taxes, adjusted *<br />

250.0<br />

257.9<br />

**<br />

- 3.1<br />

Group earnings after taxes, adjusted *<br />

175.3<br />

176.2<br />

- 0.5<br />

* adjusted for the effect of market value changes in hedging transactions;<br />

in the case of adjusted Group earnings, the resulting tax effects were also eliminated<br />

** excluding non-recurrent deferred tax income of € 41.9 million<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 60


<strong>K+S</strong> 3.700 Group<br />

Changes in Revenues as of 31 December 2007<br />

3.600<br />

€ million<br />

3.500<br />

3.400 3,400<br />

3,344.1<br />

3.300 3,300<br />

3.200 3,200<br />

3.100 3,100<br />

+267.8<br />

-76.0<br />

+126.4<br />

+386.4<br />

3.000 3,000<br />

+68.2<br />

2.900 2,900<br />

2,957.7<br />

2.800 2,800<br />

2.700 2,700<br />

2.600 2,600<br />

Revenues<br />

2006<br />

Volume/<br />

structure<br />

Prices<br />

Exchange<br />

rates<br />

Consolidation<br />

Revenues<br />

2007<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 61


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Balance Sheet as of 31 December 2007<br />

€ million<br />

Non-current assets<br />

of which: Intangible assets<br />

Property, plant and equipment<br />

Securities<br />

Deferred tax assets<br />

Current assets<br />

of which: Inventories<br />

Accounts receivable - trade<br />

Securities and cash and cash equivalents<br />

Equity<br />

Non-current debt<br />

of which: Financial liabilities<br />

Provisions (pensions and mining obligations)<br />

Deferred tax liabilities<br />

Current debt<br />

of which: Financial liabilities<br />

Balance sheet total<br />

Net indebtedness (including pension provisions for mining obligations)<br />

2007<br />

1,440.2<br />

172.5<br />

1,124.8<br />

37.1<br />

70.0<br />

1,524.6<br />

368.6<br />

757.2<br />

53.1<br />

931.8<br />

1,004.2<br />

360.2<br />

483.3<br />

21.7<br />

1,028.8<br />

328.1<br />

2,964.8<br />

1,086.5<br />

2006<br />

1,396.6<br />

189.0<br />

1,082.6<br />

42.1<br />

52.0<br />

1,434.3<br />

370.2<br />

628.8<br />

79.6<br />

1,124.3<br />

822.1<br />

136.8<br />

466.4<br />

79.5<br />

884.5<br />

233.9<br />

2,830.9<br />

718.2<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 62


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Cash Flow Statement as of 31 December 2007<br />

€ million<br />

2007 2006 +/-<br />

Gross cash flow<br />

372.1<br />

342.7<br />

+ 29.4<br />

Cash flow provided by operating activities *<br />

258.7<br />

227.6<br />

+ 31.1<br />

Cash flow used in investing activities<br />

- 140.7<br />

- 429.8<br />

+ 289.1<br />

- of which: acquisitions/divestments<br />

2.6<br />

- 357.7<br />

+ 360.3<br />

Free cash flow before acquisitions/divestments *<br />

115.4<br />

155.6<br />

- 40.2<br />

Free cash flow<br />

- 249.0<br />

- 227.4<br />

- 21.6<br />

Cash flow used in financing activities<br />

81.7<br />

170.9<br />

- 89.2<br />

Change in cash and cash equivalents<br />

- 167.8<br />

- 53.4<br />

- 114.4<br />

* adjusted for the tie-up of funds for premium payments for hedging transactions<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 63


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Operating EBIT Margins as of 31 December 2007<br />

Operating<br />

earnings<br />

Revenues<br />

Operating<br />

EBIT margin<br />

€ million<br />

2007 2007<br />

2007<br />

2006<br />

Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

177.9<br />

1,408.0<br />

12.6%<br />

12.8%<br />

COMPO<br />

32.0<br />

617.4<br />

5.2%<br />

5.3%<br />

fertiva<br />

25.3<br />

648.1<br />

3.9%<br />

3.0%<br />

Salt<br />

47.8<br />

545.1<br />

8.8%<br />

13.9%<br />

Waste Management and Recycling<br />

Services and Trading<br />

11.5<br />

27.7<br />

70.5<br />

55.0<br />

16.3%<br />

50.4%<br />

*<br />

19.9%<br />

*<br />

46.2%<br />

Reconciliation<br />

-36.5<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

285.7<br />

3,344.1<br />

8.5%<br />

9.4%<br />

* incl. internal revenues: 20.5% (as of 31 Dec. 2007) and 19.3% (as of 31 Dec. 2006)<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 64


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

ROCE as of 31 December 2007<br />

Operating<br />

earnings<br />

Net<br />

assets<br />

*<br />

Return on<br />

capital employed<br />

€ million<br />

2007 2007<br />

2007<br />

2006<br />

Potash and Magnesium Products<br />

177.9<br />

861.0<br />

20.7%<br />

18.6%<br />

COMPO<br />

32.0<br />

300.5<br />

10.7%<br />

10.3%<br />

fertiva<br />

25.3<br />

-94.9<br />

-<br />

-<br />

Salt<br />

47.8<br />

693.5<br />

6.9%<br />

14.1%<br />

Waste Management and Recycling<br />

11.5<br />

28.1<br />

40.9%<br />

55.2%<br />

Services and Trading<br />

27.7<br />

34.1<br />

-<br />

-<br />

Reconciliation<br />

- 36.5<br />

20.0<br />

-<br />

-<br />

<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

285.7<br />

1,842.3<br />

15.5%<br />

17.4%<br />

* average (1 Jan. + 31 Dec.) : 2<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group 65


<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Forward-Looking Statements<br />

This presentation contains facts and forecasts that relate to the future development<br />

of the <strong>K+S</strong> Group and its companies. The forecasts are estimates that we have<br />

made on the basis of all information available to us at this moment in time.<br />

Should the assumptions underlying these forecasts prove not to be correct,<br />

actual events may deviate from expectations as set forth at the present time.<br />

September <strong>2008</strong> <strong>K+S</strong> Group <strong>K+S</strong> Group 66


<strong>K+S</strong> <strong>Aktiengesellschaft</strong><br />

Bertha-von-Suttner-Straße 7<br />

34131 Kassel (Germany)<br />

phone: +49 (0)561 / 9301-0<br />

fax: +49 (0)561 / 9301-1753<br />

www.k-plus-s.com<br />

Investor Relations<br />

phone: +49 (0)561 / 9301-1460<br />

fax: +49 (0)561 / 9301-2425<br />

email: investor-relations@k-plus-s.com<br />

Experience growth.

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