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teachers no longer had a single point of entry into the system where they could take their<br />
concerns. Instead responsibility was split between the two agencies. This resulted in a<br />
noticeable communication problem for the 2004 Scholarship. The Review Team also<br />
believes that the disestablishment of the QDG weakened the implementation focus for<br />
Scholarship from 2001.<br />
25 Following the disestablishment of the Qualifications Development Group, the<br />
responsibility for NCEA implementation oversight (but not actual implementation), fell<br />
primarily to the Joint Overview Group (JOG) of senior <strong>and</strong> mid-level managers from the<br />
Ministry <strong>and</strong> NZQA. However, JOG’s m<strong>and</strong>ate was fluid, involving principally<br />
information exchange <strong>and</strong> discussion of operational policy matters. Throughout 2004,<br />
the focus of JOG was on broader matters associated <strong>with</strong> NCEA <strong>and</strong> a number of wider<br />
issues like the draft Secondary Education Work Programme. Scholarship received little<br />
attention.<br />
26 At the explicit request of Ministers in 2002 the two agencies adopted a number of<br />
measures to reduce role confusion. 2 Again, the focus on Scholarship was weak <strong>and</strong><br />
confusion over roles remained for external stakeholders. The lack of well-focused<br />
implementation for Scholarship drawing on expertise from both agencies contributed to<br />
the drift into implementation <strong>with</strong>out adequate analysis of the strategic implementation<br />
risks.<br />
27 The work of the Qualifications Development Group, the Joint Overview Group, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
other initiatives noted in paragraph 26 did, however, significantly improved the climate<br />
of cooperation <strong>and</strong> collaboration between the Ministry <strong>and</strong> NZQA.<br />
28 The Review Team concludes that a dedicated implementation team should be established<br />
by NZQA for the 2005 Scholarship, <strong>and</strong> that this team should include people <strong>with</strong><br />
academic expertise in the area, senior practitioners, <strong>and</strong> key representatives from the<br />
Ministry of Education.<br />
29 Given the magnitude of the change from the old Scholarship arrangements to the new,<br />
which involved introducing a separate st<strong>and</strong>ards-based examination at Level 4 for 27<br />
subjects, some of which had never been tested at Scholarship level before, the Review<br />
Team would have expected there to have been:<br />
• a formal h<strong>and</strong>over of completed policy specifications from the Ministry to NZQA,<br />
<strong>with</strong> supporting documentation that clearly explained the policy to be<br />
implemented <strong>and</strong> the expected outcomes,<br />
• a comprehensive implementation plan for Scholarship developed by NZQA, <strong>with</strong><br />
an analysis of implementation risks <strong>and</strong> strategies to deal <strong>with</strong> them, a<br />
communications plan <strong>and</strong> a plan to monitor progress.<br />
30 Neither eventuated. The absence of this documentation meant that the identification <strong>and</strong><br />
addressing of issues in the design <strong>and</strong> implementation of Scholarship was inadequate (see<br />
1.2 below), <strong>and</strong> the confusion over which agency was leading the change continued for<br />
external stakeholders.<br />
31 The Review Team concludes that for 2005 <strong>and</strong> beyond the policy settings should be<br />
formally communicated to the NZQA Board in a letter from the Associate Minister of<br />
Education, together <strong>with</strong> an expression of the expected policy outcomes. NZQA should,<br />
in turn, develop a detailed implementation plan that is formally approved by the<br />
2 These included joint publication of NCEA Update, enhancement of the integrated NCEA Website, <strong>and</strong> joint chairing of<br />
the Leaders Forum from May 2003<br />
5