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2006 - TCL Communication Technology Holdings Limited

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<strong>TCL</strong> COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LIMITED<br />

Notes to Financial Statements<br />

31 December <strong>2006</strong><br />

5. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)<br />

Derivative financial instruments and hedging (continued)<br />

Fair value hedges (continued)<br />

For fair value hedges relating to items carried at amortised cost, the adjustment to carrying value is amortised<br />

through the income statement over the remaining term to maturity. Any adjustment to the carrying amount of a<br />

hedged financial instrument for which the effective interest method is used is amortised to the income statement.<br />

Amortisation may begin as soon as an adjustment exists and shall begin no later than when the hedged item ceases<br />

to be adjusted for changes in its fair value attributable to the risk being hedged. If the hedged item is derecognised,<br />

the unamortised fair value is recognised immediately in the income statement.<br />

When an unrecognised firm commitment is designated as a hedged item, the subsequent cumulative change in the<br />

fair value of the firm commitment attributable to the hedged risk is recognised as an asset or liability with a<br />

corresponding gain or loss recognised in the income statement. The changes in the fair value of the hedging<br />

instrument are also recognised in the income statement.<br />

Cash flow hedges<br />

The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised directly in equity, while the<br />

ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the income statement.<br />

Amounts taken to equity are transferred to the income statement when the hedged transaction affects the income<br />

statement, such as when hedged financial income or financial expense is recognised or when a forecast sale occurs.<br />

Where the hedged item is the cost of a non-financial asset or non-financial liability, the amounts taken to equity are<br />

transferred to the income statement in the same period or periods during which the asset acquired or liability<br />

assumed affects the income statement.<br />

If the forecast transaction or firm commitment is no longer expected to occur, the amounts previously recognised in<br />

equity are transferred to the income statement. If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised<br />

without replacement or rollover, or if its designation as a hedge is revoked, the amounts previously recognised in<br />

equity remain in equity until the forecast transaction or firm commitment occurs.<br />

Inventories<br />

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on weighted average or<br />

standard costing basis and, in the case of work in progress and finished goods, comprises direct materials, direct<br />

labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling prices less any<br />

estimated costs to be incurred to completion and disposal.<br />

Cash and cash equivalents<br />

For the purpose of the consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and<br />

demand deposits, and short term highly liquid investments which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash<br />

and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value and have a short maturity of generally within three<br />

months when acquired, less bank overdrafts which are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the<br />

Group’s cash management.<br />

For the purpose of the balance sheets, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and at banks, including<br />

term deposits, and assets similar in nature to cash, which are not restricted as to use.<br />

Annual Report <strong>2006</strong><br />

67

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