2006 - TCL Communication Technology Holdings Limited
2006 - TCL Communication Technology Holdings Limited
2006 - TCL Communication Technology Holdings Limited
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<strong>TCL</strong> COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LIMITED<br />
Notes to Financial Statements<br />
31 December <strong>2006</strong><br />
5. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)<br />
Derivative financial instruments and hedging (continued)<br />
Fair value hedges (continued)<br />
For fair value hedges relating to items carried at amortised cost, the adjustment to carrying value is amortised<br />
through the income statement over the remaining term to maturity. Any adjustment to the carrying amount of a<br />
hedged financial instrument for which the effective interest method is used is amortised to the income statement.<br />
Amortisation may begin as soon as an adjustment exists and shall begin no later than when the hedged item ceases<br />
to be adjusted for changes in its fair value attributable to the risk being hedged. If the hedged item is derecognised,<br />
the unamortised fair value is recognised immediately in the income statement.<br />
When an unrecognised firm commitment is designated as a hedged item, the subsequent cumulative change in the<br />
fair value of the firm commitment attributable to the hedged risk is recognised as an asset or liability with a<br />
corresponding gain or loss recognised in the income statement. The changes in the fair value of the hedging<br />
instrument are also recognised in the income statement.<br />
Cash flow hedges<br />
The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised directly in equity, while the<br />
ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the income statement.<br />
Amounts taken to equity are transferred to the income statement when the hedged transaction affects the income<br />
statement, such as when hedged financial income or financial expense is recognised or when a forecast sale occurs.<br />
Where the hedged item is the cost of a non-financial asset or non-financial liability, the amounts taken to equity are<br />
transferred to the income statement in the same period or periods during which the asset acquired or liability<br />
assumed affects the income statement.<br />
If the forecast transaction or firm commitment is no longer expected to occur, the amounts previously recognised in<br />
equity are transferred to the income statement. If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised<br />
without replacement or rollover, or if its designation as a hedge is revoked, the amounts previously recognised in<br />
equity remain in equity until the forecast transaction or firm commitment occurs.<br />
Inventories<br />
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on weighted average or<br />
standard costing basis and, in the case of work in progress and finished goods, comprises direct materials, direct<br />
labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling prices less any<br />
estimated costs to be incurred to completion and disposal.<br />
Cash and cash equivalents<br />
For the purpose of the consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and<br />
demand deposits, and short term highly liquid investments which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash<br />
and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value and have a short maturity of generally within three<br />
months when acquired, less bank overdrafts which are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the<br />
Group’s cash management.<br />
For the purpose of the balance sheets, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and at banks, including<br />
term deposits, and assets similar in nature to cash, which are not restricted as to use.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2006</strong><br />
67