1995 - National Treasury
1995 - National Treasury
1995 - National Treasury
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-2.6-<br />
process so as to facilitate shifts in spending<br />
priorities, are key features the RDP Fund<br />
mechanism. A thorough overhaul of the expenditure<br />
planning process has been instituted, which<br />
will take effect from the 1996/97 budget year.<br />
This reform will bring policy formulation, programme<br />
development, planning, budgeting and<br />
monitoring into an integrated system which will<br />
align government spending with RDP goals and<br />
allow performance in meeting RDP objectives to<br />
be measured. Planning and budgetary reforms<br />
are thus directed towards more effective and<br />
efficient spending of public funds by all public<br />
authorities. The RDP Fund will continue to serve<br />
as a channel which guides government spending<br />
towards the articulated goals of the Government<br />
of <strong>National</strong> Unity.<br />
In addition to the budget process, the criteria and<br />
procedures through which the Presidential Lead<br />
Projects have been financed from the RDP Fund<br />
have introduced new project planning, budgeting<br />
and evaluation processes as key elements in<br />
effective government expenditure management.<br />
Before obtaining funding from RDP sources,<br />
Presidential Projects were required to prepare<br />
detailed business plans. Project steering committees<br />
comprising representatives of the Department<br />
of State Expenditure, the RDP Office, the Central<br />
Economic Advisory Service and responsible<br />
departments were established to facilitate project<br />
planning and evaluate draft plans. Throughout<br />
this process, participating agencies have refined<br />
their approaches to development planning and<br />
budgeting, subject to stringent accountability and<br />
efficiency norms. At all levels of government, the<br />
RDP planning process is contributing to the<br />
identification of strengths and weaknesses in the<br />
institutional and human resource capacity of the<br />
public sector, and where necessary corrective or<br />
capacity building measures have been initiated.<br />
A total of R2.063 billion is expected to be<br />
disbursed from the RDP Fund during the 1994/95<br />
financial year, mainly on the Presidential Lead<br />
Projects. Unspent funds will be rolled over and<br />
made available in the new financial year.<br />
2.1.3.3 Policy development and coordination<br />
Alongside the implementation of the programmes<br />
and projects discussed above, the RDP Office has<br />
been engaged in the formulation of development<br />
policy in the areas of human resource development,<br />
urban development and rural development,<br />
in consultation with key departments and other<br />
stakeholders.<br />
Task teams representative of departmental roleplayers<br />
have been formed and are developing<br />
draft discussion documents as inputs into the<br />
policy process. The purpose of this policy<br />
development and coordination process is to<br />
provide a framework within which medium and<br />
long-term programmes for the implementation of<br />
the RDP can be planned. It is envisaged that a<br />
second White Paper will be released by the RDP<br />
Office during <strong>1995</strong> which will incorporate these<br />
policy frameworks.<br />
The development of critical performance indicators<br />
within various policy arenas has been identified as<br />
an important task in this policy development<br />
process. In order to assess the advances made<br />
by Government in the implementation of the RDP<br />
and in the various activities of Government, key<br />
performance indicators are being developed,<br />
based on the overall objectives of the RDP and<br />
specific goals expressed in departmental action<br />
plans. These indicators will be built into the<br />
strategic management system and therefore into<br />
the budget process.<br />
The development of an information management<br />
system which will support the planning, implementation<br />
and monitoring of the RDP is also in<br />
progress. Through this system, data gathering,<br />
processing and utilisation will be structured in<br />
ways which will facilitate integrated and complementary<br />
development planning and monitoring<br />
across government functions and levels.<br />
2.1.4 Restructuring the public sector<br />
Complementing the developmental focus of the<br />
RDP, discussed above, Government has also<br />
initiated a systematic process of public sector<br />
restructuring aimed at efficient, effective and<br />
economical public administration, policies and<br />
programmes. Amongst the issues to be addressed<br />
are the following:<br />
• a history of discriminatory provision of<br />
public services;<br />
under-representation of blacks and women<br />
in much of the civil service;