1995 - National Treasury
1995 - National Treasury
1995 - National Treasury
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-2.8-<br />
The functions and administrative structures of the<br />
former public services have been comprehensively<br />
reviewed and redeployed into new national departments<br />
and provincial administrations. These<br />
departments and administrations were given legal<br />
standing through the promulgation of the Public<br />
Service Act of 1994, and most of the functions<br />
and organisational components of the former<br />
national and regional authorities were transferred<br />
to new legal entities with effect from 1 July 1994.<br />
Further rationalisation steps have followed, focusing<br />
particularly on the functional content of the<br />
national departments and provincial administrations,<br />
and setting up departmental structures for<br />
the provincial administrations, within the context of<br />
changing social and developmental priorities of<br />
the Government.<br />
Considerable progress has also been achieved in<br />
the allocation of powers to provincial government.<br />
The bulk of legislation which devolves to provinces<br />
in terms of the 1993 Constitution has already<br />
been assigned to them. The Public Service<br />
Commission is working in close collaboration with<br />
the State Law Advisers and relevant departments<br />
to amend and assign the remaining Acts.<br />
Rationalisation and reorganisation will continue at<br />
both national and provincial levels, and the<br />
election of new local authorities later this year will<br />
allow the rationalisation process at this level of<br />
government to proceed as well. Government<br />
recognises that organisational reforms and<br />
capacity building directed towards more efficient<br />
and effective delivery of public services must<br />
continue and be strengthened. Under the<br />
auspices of the Public Service Commission and in<br />
association with the RDP Office, efforts to build<br />
and redirect public sector training capacity are<br />
presently being coordinated.<br />
2.1.4.4 Intergovernmental financial relations<br />
Developments in the reorganisation of intergovernmental<br />
financial relations are discussed in<br />
par. 2.4 below.<br />
2.1.4.5 Restructuring of assets and liabilities<br />
The structure of state assets and associated<br />
liabilities inherited by the Government of <strong>National</strong><br />
Unity reflects priorities and strategies of the previous<br />
Government and must be reorganised to<br />
reflect new economic and development commitments.<br />
Government recognises that the restructuring<br />
of public assets can unlock resources<br />
currently underutilised and can contribute to the<br />
empowerment of disadvantaged communities and<br />
sectors.<br />
The rationalisation of parastatal development<br />
finance institutions is an important aspect of this<br />
challenge. In several provinces, institutions which<br />
served former regional administrations are being<br />
consolidated and their functions re-examined.<br />
These institutions have critical roles to play in the<br />
infrastructural and developmental programmes of<br />
provincial and local tiers of government, and the<br />
redefinition of their missions and restructuring of<br />
their governance need to be undertaken in<br />
consultation with a wide range of stakeholders.<br />
Reviews of several institutions with national<br />
developmental responsibilities have already been<br />
initiated, including the appointment of a transformation<br />
team to investigate the future role of the<br />
Development Bank of Southern Africa.<br />
It is recognised that the sale of certain state<br />
assets would enable the public debt and associated<br />
interest costs to be reduced. Where appropriate,<br />
such reforms will be negotiated with other<br />
stakeholders, and Government will remain<br />
responsible for ensuring that suitable regulatory<br />
mechanisms are in place.<br />
A Cabinet Committee has been formed to take<br />
forward the reorganisation of state assets and<br />
enterprises. Four task groups will address the<br />
following issues respectively:<br />
the objectives of Government in undertaking<br />
enterprise restructuring;<br />
• the role, mission and asset base of all<br />
development and financing parastatals and<br />
quasi-non-governmental organisations;<br />
• the identification of more effective or<br />
alternative usage of assets outside the<br />
domain of commercialised entities; and<br />
• reorganisation of the State's pension fund<br />
obligations and the retirement provision for<br />
the general populace.<br />
The Government recognises that the optimal use<br />
of public resources will entail delivery of many of<br />
its services in partnership with the private sector,<br />
which will frequently require restructuring of state