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Archives & Manuscripts #14 - International League of Antiquarian ...

Archives & Manuscripts #14 - International League of Antiquarian ...

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12 (Klu Klux Klan).<br />

Original Woman’s KKK<br />

Hood and Robe.<br />

[Texas: circa 1925]. $3500<br />

Original woman’s white linen Klan<br />

robe, 46" long with 20" long sleeves<br />

with original mother-<strong>of</strong>-pearl buttons<br />

affixed. With a 70" long rope belt<br />

with tassel intact. The word “crusader”<br />

is embroidered in blue thread on<br />

both the front and back seams. Red<br />

and white felt patch depicting a cross<br />

is affixed to half-cape, and is a bit<br />

worn. Some spotting and soiling, with<br />

occasional light stains, toned and a<br />

bit musty, overall about very good.<br />

Reasonably good knowledge <strong>of</strong> the<br />

provenance and style indicates that<br />

this is likely from Texas.<br />

Original second wave Klan robe, circa<br />

1925, presumably made for a member<br />

<strong>of</strong> the WKKK, (Women’s Ku Klux<br />

Klan). The 1920s saw a resurgence<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Ku Klux Klan, and it was<br />

during this time that women formed<br />

a supplementary group to the Klan.<br />

For the first time they were <strong>of</strong>ficially<br />

members, with their own titles and<br />

a capital in Little Rock, Arkansas.<br />

The women’s group supported their<br />

male counterparts by focusing on the<br />

perceived moral, educational, and<br />

civic duties <strong>of</strong> being a white American<br />

woman. This was apparently defined<br />

by being anti-Jewish, anti-Catholic,<br />

anti-immigrant, anti-black, and<br />

violent when the need arose. Like so<br />

many other “great” ideas, this one too<br />

collapsed, and women wouldn’t be full<br />

participating members in the Klan<br />

again until the 1980s.<br />

An interesting and compelling artifact<br />

which has continued to stand up<br />

as a sobering and enduring symbol<br />

<strong>of</strong> American racism and the terror<br />

created by it. The painstaking and<br />

even loving stitchery seem in marked<br />

contrast to the hateful purpose<br />

for which it was employed. Klan<br />

paraphernalia occasionally comes<br />

on the market, but this is the first<br />

woman’s robe we’ve encountered.<br />

[BTC #385067]

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