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the time, A. Brundage, concerning the idea of founding the Academy in the US.<br />

Ketseas, however, although fully aware of these developments, continued to<br />

pursue the original plan with unabated enthusiasm and interest.<br />

At the IOC's Session in Rome, in May 1949, the proposal to create an International<br />

Olympic Academy in Greece was unanimously approved ; the overall organization<br />

and operation of this Academy would be entrusted to the Hellenic Olympic<br />

Committee.<br />

The relationship between Ketseas and Diem warmed up again during the London<br />

Session and the two men resumed their joint efforts to carry through the difficult<br />

task they had begun ten years before.<br />

A number of organizational problems had to be overcome before the International<br />

Olympic Academy could start its operation, such as the acquisition of the<br />

necessary land, as well as the acceptance, by the other National Olympic Committees,<br />

of the IOC's proposal concerning their participation through a small number<br />

of representatives.<br />

Let us now see how the late Professor Cleanthis Palaelogos, Honorary Vice-President<br />

of the Academy described the first moments of the Academy's operation :<br />

"The months of April and May of 1961 were very stressful months for all those<br />

involved in the preparation of the Olympic Academy... Until the end of May<br />

consultations were continuing and we were highly concerned about how and<br />

where we would organize the camp which was supposed to host more than 250<br />

young men and women from all over the world. Thank God, the last visit was decisive".<br />

The inauguration of the Academy was finally scheduled for the summer of<br />

1961, to coincide with the ceremony during which the ancient stadium of Olympia,<br />

excavated at the expense of the German Archaeological Society, would be delivered<br />

to the Greek government. This marked the beginning of the International<br />

Olympic Academy's valuable work, which represents a major contribution by<br />

Greece to the Olympic Movement.<br />

During that same year, a Museum of the Modern Olympic Games was also established<br />

in Olympia. George Papastefanou, a philatelist, was the first who believed<br />

in the idea of disseminating the Olympic idea and education through a Museum.<br />

For that purpose, he bought an old school building in Olympia where he<br />

organized the first modern Olympic Museum. He donated his collection and the<br />

building to the Hellenic Olympic Committee.<br />

Although John Ketseas and Carl Diem were the pioneers of the <strong>IOA</strong>'s creation,<br />

we must particularly refer to the man who had been marking for many years the<br />

course of the works of the <strong>IOA</strong>, the Dean Dr Otto Szymiczek (1962-1990).<br />

He should be considered as the foster-father of the <strong>IOA</strong> who decively contributed<br />

to its evelution, its establishment and obtaining of world prestige.<br />

Up to 1969 the <strong>IOA</strong>'s activities involved one annual session. Since then, however,<br />

there has been a steady increase in its activities. This year, it will host 32<br />

events with the participation of approximately 3,000 people.<br />

53

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