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Review of prices for the Water Administration Ministerial Corporation

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2 Overview <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> approach we used to set NOW’s <strong>prices</strong><br />

2.2.4 Decide on water management price structure <strong>for</strong> each water source in each<br />

valley, <strong>the</strong>n set <strong>prices</strong><br />

Once we had determined <strong>the</strong> user share <strong>of</strong> NOW’s efficient costs, we decided how<br />

<strong>the</strong>se charges should be structured, taking into account <strong>the</strong> principles <strong>of</strong> efficient<br />

pricing and <strong>the</strong> distribution <strong>of</strong> risk between NOW and water users. In particular, we<br />

made decisions about:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The geographic split <strong>of</strong> <strong>prices</strong>. We considered whe<strong>the</strong>r to maintain <strong>the</strong> current<br />

valley-based <strong>prices</strong> <strong>for</strong> regulated and unregulated rivers, and whe<strong>the</strong>r to move to<br />

an ‘inland’/‘coastal’ geographic split <strong>for</strong> groundwater.<br />

The structure <strong>of</strong> charges. We considered whe<strong>the</strong>r, and in what circumstances,<br />

water management charges should be fixed or variable, or a combination <strong>of</strong> fixed<br />

and variable.<br />

The scope <strong>of</strong> charges. We considered whe<strong>the</strong>r we should extend NOW’s charges<br />

to basic water rights holders (such as stock and domestic rights holders), and set<br />

new charges <strong>for</strong> special categories <strong>of</strong> entitlement such as floodplain harvesting,<br />

high flow and supplementary water.<br />

The level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> minimum bill.<br />

The price path and whe<strong>the</strong>r or how price increases should be limited.<br />

Each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se decisions is discussed in Chapter 6.<br />

2.2.5 Allocate <strong>the</strong> user share <strong>of</strong> NOW’s total efficient costs to individual water users<br />

across water sources and valleys<br />

Having determined <strong>the</strong> user share <strong>of</strong> NOW’s total notional revenue requirement <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> 2011 Determination period, and made <strong>the</strong> decision to set valley-based <strong>prices</strong>, <strong>the</strong><br />

next step was to attribute a portion <strong>of</strong> this aggregate user share to each valley (by<br />

water source). Given that NOW does not record actual costs on a valley basis, this<br />

involved allocating <strong>the</strong> total users share <strong>of</strong> costs to each valley (by water source),<br />

using <strong>the</strong> best available cost driver (or allocator) <strong>for</strong> each activity code.<br />

Our decisions in relation to this step are discussed in Chapter 7.<br />

2.2.6 Convert user share costs <strong>for</strong> each valley into water management <strong>prices</strong>, using<br />

<strong>for</strong>ecasts <strong>of</strong> entitlement and usage volumes<br />

Once user share costs <strong>for</strong> each valley (by water source) were determined, <strong>the</strong> next<br />

step in our process was to convert <strong>the</strong>se costs into water management <strong>prices</strong>. Given<br />

our decision to set a mixture <strong>of</strong> 1 and 2-part tariffs, comprised <strong>of</strong> fixed charges (per<br />

ML <strong>of</strong> entitlement or unit share) and usage charges (per ML <strong>of</strong> water extracted), this<br />

required us to determine and apply <strong>for</strong>ecast entitlement and extraction (or ‘usage’)<br />

volumes.<br />

28 IPART <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>prices</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Administration</strong> <strong>Ministerial</strong> <strong>Corporation</strong>

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