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Attentus CDO I Offering Circular - Irish Stock Exchange

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Considerations Regarding Real Estate Entities<br />

General. Real Estate Entities are financial vehicles that seek to pool capital from a number of<br />

investors in order to participate directly in real estate ownership, financing or homebuilding. Since the<br />

Collateral will consist in part of Trust Preferred Securities issued by trust subsidiaries of Real Estate<br />

Entities, which trust subsidiaries are entirely dependent upon the Real Estate Entity to provide payment<br />

on the Corresponding Debentures issued by the Real Estate Entity to such subsidiary or the Real Estate<br />

Entity Securities issued directly by a Real Estate Entity, an investment in the Issuer will be subject to<br />

varying degrees of risk generally incident to the ownership, financing and building of real property. The<br />

underlying value of the Collateral Debt Securities and the Issuer’s ability to make payments to the<br />

Holders of the Offered Notes may be adversely affected by the following factors which may adversely<br />

affect the performance of the Real Estate Entities: adverse changes in national economic conditions,<br />

adverse changes in local market conditions due to changes in general or local economic conditions and<br />

neighborhood characteristics, increased competition from other properties, obsolescence of property,<br />

changes in the availability, cost and terms of mortgage funds, the impact of present or future<br />

environmental legislation and compliance with environmental laws, the ongoing need for capital<br />

improvements, particularly in older properties, changes in real estate tax rates and other operating<br />

expenses, regulatory and economic impediments to raising rents, adverse changes in governmental rules<br />

and fiscal policies, dependency on management skills, civil unrest, acts of God, including earthquakes and<br />

other natural disasters (which may result in uninsured losses), acts of war, adverse changes in zoning<br />

laws, and other factors which may be beyond the control of the Real Estate Entities issuing<br />

Corresponding Debentures, Senior Securities or Subordinated Securities.<br />

Equity Real Estate Entities may concentrate investments in specific geographic areas or in<br />

specific property types, i.e., hotels, shopping malls, residential complexes, and office buildings potentially<br />

increasing the negative impact of economic conditions on Real Estate Entities. Variations in rental<br />

income and space availability and vacancy rates in terms of supply and demand are additional factors<br />

affecting real estate generally and Real Estate Entities in particular. In addition, investors should be<br />

aware that Real Estate Entities are subject to the risks of financing projects including refinancing risks<br />

associated with variations in interest rates. Real Estate Entities are also subject to defaults by borrowers,<br />

self-liquidation, the market’s perception of the Real Estate Entity industry generally, and the possibility of<br />

REITs failing to qualify for tax-free pass through of income under the Code, and the requirement for Real<br />

Estate Entities to maintain exemption from the Investment Company Act. A default by a borrower or<br />

lessee may cause the Real Estate Entity to experience delays in enforcing its rights as mortgagee or lessor,<br />

incur significant costs related to protecting its investments and potentially to realize significant losses.<br />

Mortgage Real Estate Entities will be subject to risks of borrower defaults, bankruptcies, fraud<br />

and losses and special hazard losses that are not covered by standard hazard insurance. Also, the costs of<br />

financing the mortgage loans could exceed the return on the mortgage loans. In the event of any default<br />

under mortgage loans held by a Real Estate Entity, it would bear the risk of loss of principal and nonpayment<br />

of interest and fees to the extent of any deficiency between the value of the mortgage collateral<br />

and the principal balance of the mortgage loan.<br />

Commercial real estate loans are generally non-recourse, except for mezzanine loans, which<br />

typically have limited recourse provisions. In addition, limited recourse against the borrower may be<br />

further limited by applicable provisions of the laws of the jurisdiction in which the mortgaged properties<br />

are located or by the selection of remedies and the impact of those laws on that selection. With respect to<br />

non-recourse mortgage loans, in the event of a borrower default, the specific mortgaged property and<br />

other assets, if any, pledged to secure the relevant mortgage loan, may be less than the amount owed<br />

under the mortgage loan. As to those mortgage loans that provide for recourse against the borrower and<br />

its assets generally, such recourse may not provide a recovery in respect of a defaulted mortgage loan<br />

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