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ROCKALL CLO B.V. - Irish Stock Exchange

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<strong>ROCKALL</strong> <strong>CLO</strong> B.V.<br />

(a private limited company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of The Netherlands, having its statutory seat in Amsterdam)<br />

€408,250,000 VF-1 Senior Secured Variable Funding Notes due 2013<br />

€100,000,000 Class A-1 Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2013<br />

€6,250,000 Class B-1 Second Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2013<br />

€12,250,000 Class C-1 Third Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2013<br />

€12,250,000 Class D-1 Fourth Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2013<br />

€41,000,000 Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes due 2055<br />

€41,000,000 Class E-1b Subordinated Notes due 2055<br />

€4,000,000 Class E-2 Subordinated Notes due 2055<br />

Rockall <strong>CLO</strong> B.V. (the "Issuer") will issue its €408,250,000 VF-1 Senior Secured Variable Funding Notes due 2013 (the "VF-1 Notes"), €100,000,000 Class A-1 Senior Secured Floating<br />

Rate Notes due 2013 (the "Class A-1 Notes"), €6,250,000 Class B-1 Second Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2013 (the "Class B-1 Notes"), €12,250,000 Class C-1 Third Senior<br />

Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2013 (the "Class C-1 Notes"), €12,250,000 Class D-1 Fourth Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2013 (the "Class D-1 Notes"), €41,000,000 Class<br />

E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes due 2055, (the "Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes"), €41,000,000 Class E-1b Subordinated Notes due 2055, (the "Class E-1b Subordinated<br />

Notes" and together with the Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes, the “Class E-1 Subordinated Notes”) and €4,000,000 Class E-2 Subordinated Notes due 2055 (the "Class E-2<br />

Subordinated Notes” and together with the Class E-1 Subordinated Notes, the "Class E Subordinated Notes"). The Class A-1 Notes, the Class B-1 Notes, the Class C-1 Notes and the<br />

Class D-1 Notes are together referred to herein as the "Initial Rated Notes". The Initial Rated Notes and the Class E Subordinated Notes are collectively referred to herein as the "Specified<br />

Notes" and each class thereof as a "Class". The VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes will be issued and secured pursuant to a master trust deed and trust instruments supplemental thereto<br />

(together, the "Trust Deed") dated on or about 21 June 2006 (the "Initial Closing Date"), made between (amongst others) the Issuer and ABN AMRO Trustees Limited in its capacity as<br />

trustee (the "Trustee"). The VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes will be initially offered at the prices specified in the section of this Offering Circular headed "Summary" or such other prices<br />

as may be negotiated at the time of sale.<br />

The assets securing the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes will consist primarily of a portfolio of loans and to a lesser extent, high yield securities and special opportunity investments in<br />

respect of which Babson Capital Europe Limited (a private company incorporated in England and Wales with limited liability with registered number 03005774) is acting as Collateral Manager<br />

(the "Collateral Manager"). The acquisition of such portfolio will be financed by advances made pursuant to the VF-1 Notes which will rank pari passu with the Class A-1 Notes and the issue<br />

proceeds of the Specified Notes.<br />

Interest on the VF-1 Notes will accrue from the date of each Increase (as defined below) in accordance with the terms of the VF-1 Instrument (see the section of this Offering Circular headed<br />

"Description of the Terms and Conditions of the VF-1 Notes"). Interest on the Notes will accrue from the Closing Date and be payable quarterly in arrear on 15 September, 15 December, 15<br />

March and 15 June (as adjusted for non-Business Days), in each year (each a "Payment Date"), commencing on 15 September 2006 and ending on the applicable Maturity Date (as defined<br />

herein). Payments of any interest on the Class E Subordinated Notes will be made on each Payment Date. The Rated Notes and the Class E Subordinated Notes will be subject to<br />

mandatory redemption and optional redemption, in each case, as described herein (see Condition 7 (Redemption)).<br />

See the section of this Offering Circular headed "Risk Factors" for a discussion of certain factors to be considered in connection with an investment in the VF Notes (as defined<br />

herein) and the Notes.<br />

It is a condition of the issue and sale of the VF-1 Notes that the VF-1 Notes will be issued with the following ratings from Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, a division of The McGraw-Hill<br />

Companies, Inc. ("S&P") and Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's" and, together with S&P, the "Rating Agencies"): "AAA" from S&P and "Aaa" from Moody’s. It is a condition of the<br />

issue and sale of the Specified Notes that the Rated Notes be issued with at least the following ratings from the Rating Agencies: the Class A-1 Notes: "AAA" from S&P and "Aaa" from<br />

Moody's, the Class B-1 Notes: "AA" from S&P and "Aa2" from Moody's, the Class C-1 Notes: "A" from S&P and "A2" from Moody's and the Class D-1 Notes: “BBB” from S&P and “Baa2”<br />

from Moody’s. The Class E Subordinated Notes being offered hereby will not be rated. The ratings assigned to the VF-1 Notes and the Class A-1 Notes address the timely payment of<br />

interest and the ultimate repayment of principal. The ratings assigned to the Class B-1 Notes, the Class C-1 Notes and the Class D-1 Notes address the ultimate payment of interest and the<br />

ultimate repayment of principal. A security rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision, suspension or withdrawal at any time by the<br />

applicable Rating Agency.<br />

Application has been made to the <strong>Irish</strong> Financial Services Regulatory Authority (the "IFSRA"), as competent authority under Directive 2003/71/EC, for this prospectus to be approved.<br />

Application has been made to the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> for the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes to be admitted to the Official List and trading on its regulated market. It is anticipated that<br />

the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes will be admitted to trading on or about the Initial Closing Date. However there can be no assurance that listing will be granted. Subject to the<br />

application to the IFSRA as competent authority in accordance with the requirements of Directive 2003/71/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 November 2003 (the<br />

"Prospectus Directive") being approved, this Offering Circular will comprise a prospectus for the purposes of the Prospectus Directive and accordingly any reference herein to "Offering<br />

Circular" (as defined below), shall be deemed to be to a prospectus for the purposes of the Prospectus Directive. No application will be made to list the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes<br />

on any other stock exchange unless required to be made pursuant to the Trust Deed.<br />

Regulation S Notes of the VF Notes will each be represented on issue by definitive notes in fully registered form, without interest coupons or principal receipts attached (each a “VF Note<br />

Regulation S Note”). VF Note Regulation S Notes will be issued to each VF Noteholder and a note of such VF Noteholder’s commitment entered in the VFN Register. Transfers of VF Note<br />

Regulation S Notes will only be effected in accordance with the terms of the master trust deed and trust instrument supplemental thereto constituting the VF Notes (together, the “VF<br />

Instrument”). Rule 144A Notes of the VF Notes will each be represented on issue by definitive notes in fully registered form, without interest coupons or principal receipts attached (each a<br />

“VF Note Rule 144A Note”). Transfers of the VF Note Rule 144A Notes will only be effected in accordance with the VF Instrument. Regulation S Notes of each Class of Notes will each be<br />

represented on issue by beneficial interests in one or more Regulation S Global Notes in fully registered form, without interest coupons or principal receipts attached (each, a "Regulation S<br />

Global Note" and together, the "Regulation S Global Notes"). Rule 144A Notes of each Class of Notes will each be represented on issue by beneficial interests in one or more Rule 144A<br />

Global Notes in fully registered form, without interest coupons or principal receipts attached (each, a "Rule 144A Global Note" and together, the "Rule 144A Global Notes" and, the<br />

Regulation S Global Notes and the Rule 144A Global Notes together, the "Global Notes"). The Regulation S Global Notes will be deposited on or about the Initial Closing Date with and<br />

registered in the name of HSBC Issuer Services Common Depositary Nominee (UK) Limited as nominee for HSBC Bank plc as common depositary for Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. as operator<br />

of the Euroclear System ("Euroclear") and Clearstream Banking, société anonyme ("Clearstream, Luxembourg"). Neither U.S. Persons (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities<br />

Act) nor U.S. residents (as determined for the purposes of the Investment Company Act) may hold an interest in a Regulation S Global Note at any time. The Rule 144A Global Notes, in fully<br />

registered form, without interest coupons, will be deposited on or about the Initial Closing Date with LaSalle Bank National Association as custodian for Cede & Co. as nominee for The<br />

Depository Trust Company ("DTC"). Ownership interests in the Global Notes will be shown on, and transfers thereof will only be effected through, records maintained by DTC, Euroclear and<br />

Clearstream, Luxembourg and their respective participants. Notes in definitive form will be issued in exchange for the Global Notes only in limited circumstances (see the sections of this<br />

Offering Circular headed "Form of the VF Notes and the Notes" and "Book-Entry Clearance Procedures" below).<br />

THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES HAVE NOT BEEN AND ARE NOT EXPECTED TO BE REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE<br />

"SECURITIES ACT"), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES. THE ISSUER HAS NOT REGISTERED AND DOES NOT INTEND TO REGISTER AS AN<br />

INVESTMENT COMPANY UNDER THE UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, AS AMENDED (THE "INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT") IN RELIANCE ON THE<br />

EXCLUSION PROVIDED IN SECTION 3(C)(7) THEREOF. THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES ARE BEING OFFERED BY THE ISSUER THROUGH IXIS SECURITIES NORTH AMERICA<br />

INC. (IN ITS CAPACITY AS PLACEMENT AGENT OF THE OFFERING OF THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES, THE "PLACEMENT AGENT") AND SOLD ONLY: (A) OUTSIDE THE<br />

UNITED STATES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS (AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN OFFSHORE TRANSACTIONS IN RELIANCE ON REGULATION S<br />

UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ("REGULATION S NOTES") AND (B) WITHIN THE UNITED STATES TO QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYERS (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER<br />

THE SECURITIES ACT) IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ("RULE 144A NOTES") WHO ARE ALSO QUALIFIED PURCHASERS ("QUALIFIED<br />

PURCHASERS") FOR THE PURPOSES OF SECTION 3(C)(7) OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT. THE ISSUER WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT<br />

COMPANY ACT. INTERESTS IN THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES WILL BE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER, AND EACH PURCHASER OF THE VF NOTES<br />

AND THE NOTES OFFERED HEREBY IN MAKING ITS PURCHASE WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE CERTAIN ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS AND<br />

AGREEMENTS. THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES MAY NOT BE REOFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED, EXCHANGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN TRANSACTIONS<br />

EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF, THE SECURITIES ACT AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS. THE VF NOTES<br />

AND THE NOTES ARE SUBJECT TO OTHER RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY AND RESALE SET FORTH IN “PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION” AND “TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS”.<br />

BY ITS PURCHASE OF THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES OR ITS INTEREST THEREIN, EACH PURCHASER WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE (1) REPRESENTED AND WARRANTED<br />

THAT (I) IT IS A QIB (AS DEFINED HEREIN) THAT IS A QUALIFIED PURCHASER ACTING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF ANOTHER QIB THAT IS A<br />

QUALIFIED PURCHASER OR (II) IT IS A NON-U.S. PERSON LOCATED OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES AND (2) AGREED THAT IT WILL ONLY RESELL OR OTHERWISE<br />

TRANSFER SUCH VF NOTES AND NOTES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE APPLICABLE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH HEREIN (SEE THE SECTIONS OF THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR<br />

HEADED "PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION" AND "TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS"). IT IS EXPECTED THAT DELIVERY OF THE VF-1 NOTES AND THE SPECIFIED NOTES WILL BE MADE TO<br />

PURCHASERS ON OR ABOUT INITIAL <strong>CLO</strong>SING DATE.<br />

Dated 23 June 2006


PRIORITIES OF NOTES<br />

The VF Notes and the Class A Notes will rank pari passu with the rights of any Secured Hedging Counterparties<br />

and rateably without any preference among themselves for all purposes and in priority to the Class B Notes, the<br />

Class C Notes, the Class D Notes and the Class E Subordinated Notes. The Class B Notes will rank in priority to<br />

the Class C Notes, the Class D Notes and the Class E Subordinated Notes. The Class C Notes will rank in<br />

priority to the Class D Notes and the Class E Subordinated Notes. The Class D Notes will rank in priority to the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes. The Class E-1 Subordinated Notes will rank rateably with the Class E-2<br />

Subordinated Notes for all purposes but subordinate to the Rated Notes and the rights of Secured Hedging<br />

Counterparties. The Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes will rank in priority to the Class E-1b<br />

Subordinated Notes.<br />

LIMITED RECOURSE AND NON-PETITION<br />

The VF Notes and the Notes are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer which are payable solely out of<br />

amounts received by or on behalf of the Issuer in respect of the Collateral. The net proceeds of the realisation of<br />

the security over the Collateral following a Transaction Default or the aggregate proceeds of liquidation of the<br />

Collateral may be insufficient to pay all amounts due to the VF Noteholders and Noteholders after making<br />

payments to other creditors of the Issuer ranking prior thereto or pari passu therewith. In the event of a shortfall<br />

in such proceeds, the Issuer will not be obliged to pay, and the other assets (including the Issuer Dutch Account<br />

and the rights of the Issuer under the Management Agreement) of the Issuer will not be available for payment of,<br />

such shortfall, all claims in respect of which shall be extinguished (see Condition 4 (Security)).<br />

RESPONSIBILITY<br />

The Issuer accepts responsibility for the information contained in this Offering Circular (save for the information<br />

contained in the sections of this Offering Circular headed "Description of the Collateral Manager" and<br />

"Description of the Collateral Administrator"). To the best of the knowledge and belief of the Issuer (which has<br />

taken all reasonable care to ensure that such is the case), such information is in accordance with the facts and<br />

does not omit anything likely to affect the import of such information. IXIS Securities North America Inc. does not<br />

accept responsibility for the accuracy, adequacy, reasonableness or completeness of the information contained<br />

therein. The delivery of this Offering Circular at any time does not imply that the information herein is correct at<br />

any time subsequent to the date of this Offering Circular (hereinafter, this "Offering Circular").<br />

The Collateral Manager accepts responsibility for the information contained in the section of this Offering Circular<br />

headed "Description of the Collateral Manager". To the best of the knowledge and belief of the Collateral<br />

Manager (which has taken all reasonable care to ensure that such is the case), such information is in accordance<br />

with the facts and does not omit anything likely to affect the import of such information. Neither IXIS Securities<br />

North America Inc. nor the Issuer accepts responsibility for the accuracy, adequacy, reasonableness or<br />

completeness of the information contained therein.<br />

The Collateral Administrator accepts responsibility for the information contained in the section of this Offering<br />

Circular headed "Description of the Collateral Administrator". To the best of the knowledge and belief of the<br />

Collateral Administrator (which has taken all reasonable care to ensure that such is the case), such information is<br />

in accordance with the facts and does not omit anything likely to affect the import of such information. Neither<br />

IXIS Securities North America Inc. nor the Issuer accepts responsibility for the accuracy, adequacy,<br />

reasonableness or completeness of the information contained therein.<br />

DISCLAIMER<br />

None of the Placement Agent, the Trustee, the Collateral Manager (save in respect of the section of this Offering<br />

Circular headed "Description of the Collateral Manager"), the Collateral Administrator (save in respect of the<br />

section of this Offering Circular headed "Description of the Collateral Administrator"), any Agent or any other<br />

party (including any Secured Hedging Counterparty) has separately verified the information contained in this<br />

Offering Circular and, accordingly, none of the Placement Agent, the Trustee, the Collateral Manager (save as<br />

specified above), the Collateral Administrator (save as specified above), any Agent or the Issuer (save for the<br />

Issuer as specified above in relation to the acceptance of responsibility) or any other party (including any Secured<br />

Hedging Counterparty) makes any representation, recommendation or warranty, express or implied, regarding<br />

the accuracy, adequacy, reasonableness or completeness of the information contained in this Offering Circular or<br />

in any further notice or other document which may at any time be supplied in connection with the VF Notes, or<br />

Notes or accepts any responsibility or liability therefor. None of the Placement Agent, the Trustee, the Collateral<br />

Manager, the Collateral Administrator (save as specified above), any Agent or any other party (including any<br />

Secured Hedging Counterparty) undertakes to review the financial condition or affairs of the Issuer during the life<br />

of the arrangements contemplated by this Offering Circular nor to advise any investor or potential investor in the<br />

VF Notes or the Notes of any information coming to the attention of any of the aforementioned parties which is<br />

not included in this Offering Circular.<br />

- ii -


OFFER/INVITATION/DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTIONS<br />

THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER OF, OR AN INVITATION BY OR ON<br />

BEHALF OF THE ISSUER, THE PLACEMENT AGENT OR ANY OF THEIR AFFILIATES, THE COLLATERAL<br />

MANAGER, THE COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATOR OR ANY OTHER PERSON TO SUBSCRIBE FOR OR<br />

PURCHASE ANY OF THE VF NOTES OR THE NOTES. THE DISTRIBUTION OF THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR<br />

AND THE OFFERING OF THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES IN CERTAIN JURISDICTIONS MAY BE<br />

RESTRICTED BY LAW. PERSONS INTO WHOSE POSSESSION THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR COMES ARE<br />

REQUIRED BY THE ISSUER AND THE PLACEMENT AGENT TO INFORM THEMSELVES ABOUT AND TO<br />

OBSERVE ANY SUCH RESTRICTIONS. FOR A DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN FURTHER RESTRICTIONS ON<br />

OFFERS AND SALES OF THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES AND DISTRIBUTION OF THIS OFFERING<br />

CIRCULAR, SEE THE SECTIONS OF THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR HEADED "PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION" AND<br />

"TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS" BELOW.<br />

UNAUTHORISED INFORMATION<br />

IN CONNECTION WITH THE ISSUE AND SALE OF THE VF NOTES OR THE NOTES, NO PERSON IS<br />

AUTHORISED TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION NOT CONTAINED IN<br />

THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION<br />

MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORISED BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE ISSUER, THE<br />

PLACEMENT AGENT, THE TRUSTEE, THE COLLATERAL MANAGER OR THE COLLATERAL<br />

ADMINISTRATOR. THE DELIVERY OF THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR AT ANY TIME DOES NOT IMPLY THAT<br />

THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN IT IS CORRECT AS AT ANY TIME SUBSEQUENT TO ITS DATE.<br />

GENERAL NOTICE<br />

For a discussion of certain factors regarding the Issuer, the VF Notes and the Notes that should be considered by<br />

prospective purchasers of the VF Notes and Notes, see the Section of this Offering Circular headed "Risk<br />

Factors".<br />

See the Sections of this Offering Circular headed "Plan of Distribution" and "Transfer Restrictions" for certain<br />

terms and conditions of the offering of the offered VF Notes and Notes hereunder.<br />

EACH PURCHASER OF THE VF NOTES OR THE NOTES MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE LAWS<br />

AND REGULATIONS IN FORCE IN EACH JURISDICTION AT ANY TIME IN WHICH IT PURCHASES, OFFERS<br />

OR SELLS SUCH VF NOTES OR NOTES OR POSSESSES OR DISTRIBUTES THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR<br />

AND MUST OBTAIN ANY CONSENT, APPROVAL OR PERMISSION REQUIRED FOR THE PURCHASE,<br />

OFFER OR SALE BY IT OF SUCH VF NOTES OR NOTES UNDER THE LAWS AND REGULATIONS IN<br />

FORCE IN ANY JURISDICTIONS TO WHICH IT IS SUBJECT OR IN WHICH IT MAKES SUCH PURCHASES,<br />

OFFERS OR SALES, AND NONE OF THE ISSUER, THE PLACEMENT AGENT (OR ANY OF THEIR<br />

AFFILIATES), THE COLLATERAL MANAGER, THE TRUSTEE OR THE COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATOR<br />

SPECIFIED HEREIN SHALL HAVE ANY RESPONSIBILITY THEREFOR<br />

THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY AND RESALE<br />

AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR RESOLD EXCEPT AS PERMITTED UNDER APPLICABLE<br />

SECURITIES LAWS (INCLUDING UNITED STATES FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS).<br />

INVESTORS SHOULD BE AWARE THAT THEY MAY BE REQUIRED TO BEAR THE FINANCIAL RISKS OF<br />

THIS INVESTMENT FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME.<br />

BY ITS PURCHASE OF ANY VF NOTE, CLASS A NOTE, CLASS B NOTE, CLASS C NOTE OR CLASS D<br />

NOTE OR OF ANY INTEREST THEREIN, THE PURCHASER THEREOF AND EACH TRANSFEREE WILL BE<br />

DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED AND WARRANTED THAT, AT THE TIME OF ITS ACQUISITION AND<br />

THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD OF ITS HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF SUCH NOTE OR INTEREST<br />

THEREIN, EITHER (A) IT IS NOT AN "EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN" (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3(3) OF THE<br />

U.S. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA")) THAT IS<br />

SUBJECT TO SECTION 406 OF ERISA, A "PLAN" DESCRIBED IN SECTION 4975(e)(1) OF THE U.S.<br />

INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED, (THE "CODE"), OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING<br />

ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY REASON OF ANY SUCH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN'S OR PLAN'S<br />

INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY OR OTHERWISE, OR A GOVERNMENTAL PLAN, NON-U.S. PLAN OR<br />

CHURCH PLAN WHICH IS SUBJECT TO ANY FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, NON-U.S. OR OTHER LAW OR<br />

REGULATION ("SIMILAR LAWS") THAT IS SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION<br />

406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR (B) ITS PURCHASE, HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF<br />

SUCH VF NOTE, CLASS A NOTE, CLASS B NOTE, CLASS C NOTE OR CLASS D NOTE OR INTEREST<br />

THEREIN WILL NOT CONSTITUTE OR RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER<br />

SECTION 406 OF ERISA AND/OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE (OR, IN THE CASE OF A GOVERNMENTAL<br />

PLAN, NON-U.S. PLAN OR CHURCH PLAN, A VIOLATION OF ANY SIMILAR LAWS).<br />

EACH PURCHASER AND TRANSFEREE OF A CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE, OR OF ANY INTEREST<br />

THEREIN, WILL BE REQUIRED TO HAVE EXECUTED AN INVESTOR LETTER WITH RESPECT THERETO<br />

(SUBSTANTIALLY IN THE FORM PROVIDED IN SCHEDULE 1 TO THE MASTER TRUST DEED) WHICH<br />

- iii -


STATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THAT THE PURCHASER OR TRANSFEREE REPRESENTS,<br />

WARRANTS AND COVENANTS THAT, AT THE TIME OF ITS ACQUISITION AND THROUGHOUT THE<br />

PERIOD OF ITS HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF SUCH NOTE OR INTEREST THEREIN, (1) EITHER (A) IT<br />

IS NOT, AND IS NOT USING THE ASSETS OF, A "BENEFIT PLAN INVESTOR" (AS DEFINED IN THE U.S.<br />

DEPARTMENT OF LABOR "PLAN ASSETS REGULATION" AT 29 C.F.R. SECTION 2510.3-101) OR (B) IT IS,<br />

OR IS USING THE ASSETS OF, A BENEFIT PLAN INVESTOR THAT IS NOT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF ERISA<br />

OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR SIMILAR LAWS AND (2) IT WILL NOT SELL OR OTHERWISE<br />

TRANSFER ANY CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, TO ANY PERSON<br />

WITHOUT FIRST OBTAINING FROM SUCH PERSON THESE SAME FOREGOING WRITTEN<br />

REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS.<br />

INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE CIRCULAR 230 DIS<strong>CLO</strong>SURE<br />

PURSUANT TO INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE CIRCULAR 230, WE HEREBY INFORM YOU THAT THE<br />

DESCRIPTION SET FORTH HEREIN WITH RESPECT TO U.S. FEDERAL TAX ISSUES WAS NOT INTENDED<br />

OR WRITTEN TO BE USED, AND SUCH DESCRIPTION CANNOT BE USED, BY ANY TAXPAYER FOR THE<br />

PURPOSE OF AVOIDING ANY PENALTIES THAT MAY BE IMPOSED ON THE TAXPAYER UNDER THE U.S.<br />

INTERNAL REVENUE CODE. SUCH DESCRIPTION WAS WRITTEN TO SUPPORT THE MARKETING OF<br />

THE VF NOTES AND/OR THE NOTES. THIS DESCRIPTION IS LIMITED TO THE U.S. FEDERAL TAX ISSUES<br />

DESCRIBED HEREIN. IT IS POSSIBLE THAT ADDITIONAL ISSUES MAY EXIST THAT COULD AFFECT THE<br />

U.S. FEDERAL TAX TREATMENT OF AN INVESTMENT IN THE VF NOTES AND/OR THE NOTES, OR THE<br />

MATTER THAT IS THE SUBJECT OF THE DESCRIPTION NOTED HEREIN, AND THIS DESCRIPTION DOES<br />

NOT CONSIDER OR PROVIDE ANY CONCLUSIONS WITH RESPECT TO ANY SUCH ADDITIONAL ISSUES.<br />

YOU SHOULD SEEK ADVICE BASED ON YOUR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES FROM AN INDEPENDENT<br />

TAX ADVISER.<br />

NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY CONTAINED HEREIN, EACH PROSPECTIVE<br />

INVESTOR (AND EACH EMPLOYEE, REPRESENTATIVE OR OTHER AGENT OF EACH PROSPECTIVE<br />

INVESTOR) MAY DIS<strong>CLO</strong>SE TO ANY AND ALL PERSONS, WITHOUT LIMITATION OF ANY KIND, THE TAX<br />

TREATMENT AND TAX STRUCTURE OF AN INVESTMENT IN THE VF NOTES AND/OR THE NOTES AND<br />

ALL MATERIALS OF ANY KIND (INCLUDING OPINIONS OR OTHER TAX ANALYSES) THAT ARE PROVIDED<br />

TO THE PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR RELATING TO SUCH TAX TREATMENT AND TAX STRUCTURE.<br />

EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH DIS<strong>CLO</strong>SURE IS SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS REASONABLY<br />

NECESSARY TO COMPLY WITH SECURITIES LAWS, FOR THESE PURPOSES, THE TAX TREATMENT OF<br />

AN INVESTMENT IN THE VF NOTES AND/OR THE NOTES MEANS THE PURPORTED OR CLAIMED U.S.<br />

FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL INCOME TAX TREATMENT OF AN INVESTMENT IN THE VF NOTES<br />

AND/OR THE NOTES. MOREOVER, THE TAX STRUCTURE OF AN INVESTMENT IN THE VF NOTES<br />

AND/OR THE NOTES INCLUDES ANY FACT THAT MAY BE RELEVANT TO UNDERSTANDING THE<br />

PURPORTED OR CLAIMED U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, AND LOCAL INCOME TAX TREATMENT OF AN<br />

INVESTMENT IN THE VF NOTES AND/OR THE NOTES.<br />

NOTICE TO NEW HAMPSHIRE RESIDENTS<br />

NEITHER THE FACT THAT A REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR AN APPLICATION FOR A LICENSE HAS<br />

BEEN FILED UNDER CHAPTER 421-B OF THE NEW HAMPSHIRE REVISED STATUTES (THE "RSA") WITH<br />

THE STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE NOR THE FACT THAT A SECURITY IS EFFECTIVELY REGISTERED OR<br />

A PERSON IS LICENSED IN THE STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE CONSTITUTES A FINDING BY THE<br />

SECRETARY OF STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE THAT ANY DOCUMENT FILED UNDER RSA 421-B IS<br />

TRUE, COMPLETE AND NOT MISLEADING. NEITHER ANY SUCH FACT NOR THE FACT THAT AN<br />

EXEMPTION OR EXCEPTION IS AVAILABLE FOR A SECURITY OR A TRANSACTION MEANS THAT THE<br />

SECRETARY OF STATE HAS PASSED IN ANY WAY UPON THE MERITS OR QUALIFICATIONS OF, OR<br />

RECOMMENDED OR GIVEN APPROVAL TO, ANY PERSON, SECURITY, OR TRANSACTION. IT IS<br />

UNLAWFUL TO MAKE, OR CAUSE TO BE MADE, TO ANY PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER, CUSTOMER, OR<br />

CLIENT ANY REPRESENTATION INCONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH.<br />

INFORMATION AS TO PLACEMENT WITHIN THE UNITED STATES<br />

THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE U.S.<br />

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (THE "SEC"), ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION IN<br />

THE UNITED STATES OR ANY OTHER U.S. REGULATORY AUTHORITY NOR HAVE ANY OF THE<br />

FOREGOING AUTHORITIES PASSED UPON OR ENDORSED THE MERITS OF THE OFFERING OF THE VF<br />

NOTES AND THE NOTES (THE "OFFERING") OR THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS OFFERING<br />

CIRCULAR. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENCE IN THE UNITED<br />

STATES.<br />

THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES CANNOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO U.S.<br />

PERSONS UNLESS THEY ARE SUBSEQUENTLY REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND<br />

APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION IS AVAILABLE.<br />

FOR A DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON RESALE AND TRANSFER, SEE “PLAN OF<br />

DISTRIBUTION” AND “TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS”.<br />

- iv -


Each purchaser of VF Notes and Notes from the Placement Agent sold in the United States in reliance on the<br />

exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided by Rule 144A thereof, and each<br />

subsequent purchaser and transferee, shall be deemed to (i) represent that it is both a Qualified Institutional<br />

Buyer, as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act (a “Qualified Institutional Buyer”) and a qualified<br />

purchaser, for purposes of the Investment Company Act, purchasing for its own account or one or more accounts<br />

with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion, each of which is both a Qualified Institutional Buyer<br />

and a Qualified Purchaser, and in each case is purchasing the VF Notes and the Notes for investment purposes<br />

and not with a view to the resale, distribution or other disposition thereof, (ii) represent that it is not (x) a dealer of<br />

the type described in paragraph (a)(1)(ii) of Rule 144A unless it owns and invests on a discretionary basis not<br />

less than U.S.$25,000,000 in securities of issuers that are not affiliated to it, (y) a participant-directed employee<br />

plan, such as a 401(k) plan, or any other type of plan referred to in paragraph (a)(1)(i)(D) or (a)(1)(i)(E) of<br />

Rule 144A, or a trust fund referred to in paragraph (a)(1)(i)(F) of Rule 144A that holds the assets of such a plan,<br />

unless investment decisions with respect to the plan are made solely by the fiduciary, trustee or sponsor of such<br />

plan, or (z) formed for the purpose of investing in the Issuer (except where each beneficial owner of the<br />

purchaser is a Qualified Purchaser), (iii) represent that it, and each account for which it is purchasing, will hold<br />

and transfer at least the minimum Authorised Denomination (as defined herein), (iv) acknowledge that the Issuer<br />

may receive a list of participants holding positions in its securities from one or more book-entry registries and (v)<br />

acknowledge that the VF Notes and the Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act<br />

and may not be re-offered, resold, pledged or otherwise transferred except (1) to a Qualified Purchaser that the<br />

seller reasonably believes is a Qualified Institutional Buyer, purchasing for its own account or one or more<br />

accounts with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion, each of which is a Qualified Purchaser that<br />

the seller reasonably believes is a Qualified Institutional Buyer, to whom notice is given that the resale, pledge or<br />

other transfer is being made in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act<br />

and from which the same representations and acknowledgements are received as given by the purchaser in this<br />

sentence, none of which is (x) a dealer of the type described in paragraph (a)(1)(ii) of Rule 144A unless it owns<br />

and invests on a discretionary basis not less than U.S.$25,000,000 in securities of issuers that are not affiliated to<br />

it, (y) a participant-directed employee plan, such as a 401(k) plan, or any other type of plan referred to in<br />

paragraph (a)(1)(i)(D) or (a)(1)(i)(E) of Rule 144A, or a trust fund referred to in paragraph (a)(1)(i)(F) of<br />

Rule 144A that holds the assets of such a plan, unless investment decisions with respect to the plan are made<br />

solely by the fiduciary, trustee or sponsor of such plan, or (z) formed for the purpose of investing in the Issuer<br />

(except where each beneficial owner of the purchaser is a Qualified Purchaser), or (2) to a person that is neither<br />

a U.S. Person nor a U.S. Resident in an “offshore transaction” in reliance on Regulation S. Except as otherwise<br />

indicated, terms used in this paragraph have the meanings given to them by Regulation S. For a description of<br />

these and certain other restrictions on offers and sales of the VF Notes and the Notes and distribution of this<br />

Offering Circular, see “Plan of Distribution” and “Transfer Restrictions”.<br />

Each purchaser of VF Notes and Notes from the Placement Agent sold outside the United States in reliance on<br />

Regulation S will be deemed to represent that it (i) is neither a U.S. Person nor a U.S. Resident, (ii) is aware that<br />

the sale to it is being made in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act<br />

provided by Regulation S thereunder, (iii) is acquiring such VF Notes or Notes for its own account or one or more<br />

accounts with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion, none of which is a U.S. Person or a U.S.<br />

Resident, and (iv) is not purchasing such VF Notes or Notes with a view to the resale, distribution or other<br />

disposition thereof in the United States or to a U.S. Person or a U.S. Resident.<br />

Neither the Issuer nor the Portfolio has been registered as an “investment company” under the Investment<br />

Company Act, in reliance on the exclusion contained in Section 3(c)(7) thereof. No transfer of the VF Notes or<br />

Notes that would have the effect of requiring the Issuer or the Portfolio to register as an investment company<br />

under the Investment Company Act will be permitted.<br />

In making an investment decision, investors must rely on their own examination of the Issuer and the terms of the<br />

VF Notes or the Notes and the offering thereof described herein, including the merits and risks involved.<br />

This Offering Circular has been prepared by the Issuer solely for use in connection with the offering of the<br />

VF Notes and Notes described herein. Each of the Issuer and the Placement Agent reserves the right to reject<br />

any offer to purchase VF Notes and/or Notes in whole or in part for any reason, or to sell less than the stated<br />

initial principal amount of any VF Notes and/or Class of Notes offered hereby. This Offering Circular is personal<br />

to each offeree to whom it has been delivered by the Issuer, the Placement Agent or any Affiliate thereof and<br />

does not constitute an offer to any other person or to the public generally to subscribe for or otherwise acquire<br />

the VF Notes and/or Notes. Distribution of this Offering Circular to any persons other than the Offeree and those<br />

persons, if any, retained to advise such Offeree with respect thereto is unauthorised and any disclosure of any of<br />

its contents, without the written consent of the Issuer, is prohibited. Each prospective purchaser in the United<br />

States, by accepting delivery of this Offering Circular, agrees to the foregoing and to make no photocopies of this<br />

Offering Circular or any other documents related hereto and thereto and, if the offeree does not purchase the<br />

VF Notes or Notes of any Class or the offering is terminated, to return this Offering Circular and all documents<br />

attached hereto to the Placement Agent.<br />

- v -


GENERAL NOTICE TO RESIDENTS OF THE EU AND EEA<br />

IN RELATION TO EACH MEMBER STATE OF THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA WHICH HAS<br />

IMPLEMENTED THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE (EACH, A "RELEVANT MEMBER STATE"), WITH EFFECT<br />

FROM AND INCLUDING THE DATE ON WHICH THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE IS IMPLEMENTED IN THAT<br />

MEMBER STATE (THE "RELEVANT IMPLEMENTATION DATE") NO OFFER OF VF NOTES OR THE NOTES<br />

TO THE PUBLIC IN THAT RELEVANT MEMBER STATE MAY BE MADE EXCEPT: (A) IN (OR IN GERMANY,<br />

WHERE THE OFFER STARTS WITHIN) THE PERIOD BEGINNING ON THE DATE OF PUBLICATION OF A<br />

PROSPECTUS IN RELATION TO THOSE VF NOTES OR NOTES WHICH HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE<br />

COMPETENT AUTHORITY IN THAT RELEVANT MEMBER STATE OR, WHERE APPROPRIATE, APPROVED<br />

IN ANOTHER RELEVANT MEMBER STATE AND NOTIFIED TO THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY IN THAT<br />

RELEVANT MEMBER STATE, ALL IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE AND ENDING<br />

ON THE DATE WHICH IS 12 MONTHS AFTER THE DATE OF SUCH PUBLICATION, (B) AT ANY TIME TO<br />

LEGAL ENTITIES WHICH ARE AUTHORISED OR REGULATED TO OPERATE IN THE FINANCIAL MARKETS<br />

OR, IF NOT SO AUTHORISED OR REGULATED, WHOSE CORPORATE PURPOSE IS SOLELY TO INVEST<br />

IN SECURITIES, (C) AT ANY TIME TO ANY LEGAL ENTITY WHICH HAS TWO OR MORE OF (1) AN<br />

AVERAGE OF AT LEAST 250 EMPLOYEES DURING THE LAST FINANCIAL YEAR, (2) A TOTAL BALANCE<br />

SHEET OF MORE THAN €43,000,000 AND (3) AN ANNUAL NET TURNOVER OF MORE THAN €50,000,000,<br />

AS SHOWN IN ITS LAST ANNUAL OR CONSOLIDATED ACCOUNTS, OR (D) AT ANY TIME IN ANY OTHER<br />

CIRCUMSTANCES WHICH DO NOT REQUIRE THE PUBLICATION BY THE ISSUER OF A PROSPECTUS<br />

PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 3 OF THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE. FOR THESE PURPOSES, THE<br />

EXPRESSION AN "OFFER OF VF NOTES OR NOTES TO THE PUBLIC" IN RELATION TO ANY VF NOTES<br />

OR NOTES IN ANY RELEVANT MEMBER STATE MEANS THE COMMUNICATION IN ANY FORM AND BY<br />

ANY MEANS OF SUFFICIENT INFORMATION ON THE TERMS OF THE OFFER AND THE VF NOTES OR<br />

NOTES TO BE OFFERED SO AS TO ENABLE AN INVESTOR TO DECIDE TO PURCHASE OR SUBSCRIBE<br />

FOR THE VF NOTES OR NOTES AS THE SAME MAY BE VARIED IN THAT MEMBER STATE BY ANY<br />

MEASURE IMPLEMENTING THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE IN THAT MEMBER STATE AND THE<br />

EXPRESSION "PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE" MEANS DIRECTIVE 2003/71/EC AND INCLUDES ANY<br />

RELEVANT IMPLEMENTING MEASURE IN EACH RELEVANT MEMBER STATE.<br />

NOTICE TO RESIDENTS OF THE UNITED KINGDOM<br />

THE PLACEMENT AGENT HAS REPRESENTED, WARRANTED AND AGREED THAT:<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

IT HAS ONLY COMMUNICATED OR CAUSED TO BE COMMUNICATED AND WILL ONLY<br />

COMMUNICATE OR CAUSE TO BE COMMUNICATED ANY INVITATION OR INDUCEMENT TO<br />

ENGAGE IN INVESTMENT ACTIVITY (WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 21 OF THE FINANCIAL<br />

SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000 (THE "FSMA")) RECEIVED BY IT IN CONNECTION WITH THE<br />

ISSUE OR SALE OF ANY VF NOTES OR NOTES IN CIRCUMSTANCES IN WHICH SECTION 21(1)<br />

OF THE FSMA DOES NOT APPLY TO THE ISSUER; AND<br />

IT HAS COMPLIED AND WILL COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE FSMA WITH<br />

RESPECT TO ANYTHING DONE BY IT IN RELATION TO THE VF NOTES OR NOTES, FROM OR<br />

OTHERWISE INVOLVING THE UNITED KINGDOM.<br />

NOTICE TO RESIDENTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF IRELAND<br />

THE PLACEMENT AGENT HAS AGREED THAT IT WILL NOT UNDERWRITE THE ISSUE OF, OR PLACE, OR<br />

OFFER, OR SELL THE VF NOTES OR NOTES EXCEPT IN CONFORMITY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF EC<br />

DIRECTIVE 2003/71/EC, THE IRISH PROSPECTUS (DIRECTIVE 2003/71/EC) REGULATIONS 2005 AND THE<br />

PROVISIONS OF THE IRISH COMPANIES ACTS 1963-2005.<br />

TO THE EXTENT APPLICABLE, THE PLACEMENT AGENT CONFIRMS THAT IT WILL NOT UNDERWRITE<br />

THE ISSUE OF, OR PLACEMENT OF, THE VF NOTES OR NOTES OTHERWISE THAN IN CONFORMITY<br />

WITH EU DIRECTIVE 2003/6/EC AND THE IRISH MARKET ABUSE (DIRECTIVE 2003/6/EC) REGULATIONS<br />

2005.<br />

TO THE EXTENT APPLICABLE, THE PLACEMENT AGENT CONFIRMS THAT IT WILL NOT UNDERWRITE<br />

THE ISSUE OF, OR PLACEMENT OF, THE VF NOTES OR NOTES OTHERWISE THAN IN CONFORMITY<br />

WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE IRISH INVESTMENT INTERMEDIARIES ACT 1995 (AS AMENDED),<br />

INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SECTION 9, 23, (INCLUDING ANY ADVERTISING RESTRICTIONS<br />

MADE THEREUNDER) AND ANY CODE OF CONDUCT RULES MADE UNDER SECTION 37 AND THE<br />

PROVISIONS OF THE INVESTOR COMPENSATION ACT 1998, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,<br />

SECTION 21.<br />

NOTICE TO RESIDENTS OF DENMARK<br />

THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE FILED WITH OR APPROVED BY THE<br />

DANISH FINANCIAL SUPERVISORY AUTHORITY OR ANY OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITY IN THE<br />

KINGDOM OF DENMARK. THE PLACEMENT AGENT HAS REPRESENTED AND AGREED THAT THE VF<br />

- vi -


NOTES AND NOTES HAVE NOT BEEN OFFERED OR SOLD AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR<br />

DELIVERED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY IN DENMARK, UNLESS IN COMPLIANCE WITH CHAPTERS 6 OR<br />

12 OF THE DANISH ACT ON TRADING IN SECURITIES AND EXECUTIVE ORDERS ISSUED PURSUANT<br />

HERETO AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME. ACCORDINGLY, THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR MAY NOT BE<br />

MADE AVAILABLE NOR MAY INTERESTS IN THE ISSUER OTHERWISE BE MARKETED AND OFFERED<br />

FOR SALE IN DENMARK OTHER THAN IN CIRCUMSTANCES WHICH ARE DEEMED NOT TO BE A<br />

MARKETING OR AN OFFER TO THE PUBLIC IN DENMARK.<br />

NOTICE TO RESIDENTS OF BERMUDA<br />

THE PLACEMENT AGENT HAS REPRESENTED AND AGREED THAT IT HAS NOT OFFERED OR SOLD AND<br />

WILL NOT OFFER OR SELL ANY VF NOTES OR NOTES TO ANY PERSON, FIRM OR COMPANY<br />

REGARDED AS A RESIDENT OF BERMUDA FOR EXCHANGE CONTROL PURPOSES AND WILL PROCURE<br />

THAT ANY PURCHASER FROM IT OF ANY VF NOTES OR NOTES WILL COMPLY WITH SUCH<br />

PROSCRIPTION.<br />

NOTICE TO RESIDENTS OF NEW ZEALAND<br />

THE PLACEMENT AGENT HAS REPRESENTED AND AGREED THAT THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES<br />

MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR DELIVERED, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY NOR MAY ANY OFFERING<br />

MEMORANDUM, ANY PRICING CONDITIONS OR ADVERTISEMENT IN RELATION TO ANY OFFER OF VF<br />

NOTES OR NOTES BE DISTRIBUTED IN NEW ZEALAND, OTHER THAN:<br />

1. TO ANY OR ALL OF THE FOLLOWING ONLY:<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

(C)<br />

PERSONS WHOSE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS IS THE INVESTMENT OF MONEY OR WHO, IN<br />

THE COURSE OF AND FOR THE PURPOSES OF THEIR BUSINESS, HABITUALLY INVEST<br />

MONEY, AND/OR<br />

PERSONS WHO ARE REQUIRED TO PAY A MINIMUM SUBSCRIPTION PRICE<br />

(DISREGARDING ANY AMOUNT PAID OR PAYABLE OUT OF MONEY LENT BY THE<br />

RELEVANT ISSUER OR OFFEROR OR ANY ASSOCIATED PERSON OR EITHER OF<br />

THEM) OF AT LEAST NZ$500,000 FOR THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES BEFORE THE<br />

ALLOTMENT OF THOSE VF NOTES AND NOTES, AND/OR<br />

ANY OTHER PERSON WHO IN ALL CIRCUMSTANCES CAN PROPERLY BE REGARDED<br />

AS HAVING BEEN SELECTED OTHER THAN AS A MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC, OR<br />

2. IN OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES WHERE THERE IS NO CONTRAVENTION OF THE SECURITIES ACT<br />

1978 OF NEW ZEALAND.<br />

AVAILABLE INFORMATION<br />

To permit compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act in connection with the sale of the VF Notes and<br />

the Notes, the Collateral Administrator on behalf of the Issuer will be required to furnish or cause to be furnished,<br />

upon request of a Holder of a VF Note or Note, to such Holder and a prospective purchaser who is a QIB<br />

designated by such Holder, the information required to be delivered under Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities<br />

Act if at the time of the request the Issuer is neither a reporting company under Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the<br />

United States Securities <strong>Exchange</strong> Act of 1934 (the "<strong>Exchange</strong> Act"), nor exempt from reporting pursuant to<br />

Rule 12g3-2(b) under the <strong>Exchange</strong> Act. All information made available by the Issuer pursuant to the terms of<br />

this paragraph may also be obtained during usual business hours free of charge at the office of the <strong>Irish</strong> Paying<br />

Agent.<br />

CURRENCIES<br />

In this Offering Circular, unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, all references to "Euro" and<br />

"€" are to the single currency introduced in January 1999 pursuant to the Treaty establishing the European<br />

Community as amended, references to "U.S. Dollars" and "U.S.$" are to the lawful currency of the United States<br />

and references to “GBP” and “Pounds Sterling” are to the lawful currency of the United Kingdom.<br />

STABILISATION<br />

In connection with the issue of the VF Notes and the Notes, IXIS Securities North America Inc. (the "Stabilising<br />

Manager") (or persons acting on behalf of the Stabilising Manager) may over-allot VF Notes and Notes (provided<br />

that, in the case of any tranche of VF Notes or Notes to be admitted to trading on the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>, the<br />

aggregate principal amount of VF Notes or Notes allotted does not exceed 105 per cent. of the aggregate<br />

principal amount of the relevant tranche) or effect transactions with a view to supporting the market price of the<br />

VF Notes or Notes at a level higher than that which might otherwise prevail. However, there is no assurance that<br />

the Stabilising Manager (or persons acting on behalf of the Stabilising Manager) will undertake stabilisation<br />

action. Any stabilisation action may begin on or after the date on which adequate public disclosure of the terms of<br />

the offer of the relevant tranche of VF Notes or Notes is made and, if begun, may be ended at any time, but it<br />

must end no later than the earlier of 30 days after the issue date of the relevant tranche of VF Notes or Notes and<br />

- vii -


60 days after the date of the allotment of the relevant tranche of VF Notes or Notes. Such stabilising shall be in<br />

compliance with all applicable laws, regulations and rules. No such stabilising shall take place in or from The<br />

Netherlands. For a description of these activities, see the section of this Offering Circular headed "Plan of<br />

Distribution" below.<br />

- viii -


CONTENTS<br />

Page<br />

SUMMARY.............................................................................................................................................................. 1<br />

RISK FACTORS.................................................................................................................................................... 15<br />

TERMS AND CONDITIONS ................................................................................................................................. 37<br />

DESCRIPTION OF THE PORTFOLIO AND MARKET VALUATION METHODOLOGY ....................................... 94<br />

MARKET VALUATION MANUAL.......................................................................................................................... 97<br />

USE OF PROCEEDS.......................................................................................................................................... 129<br />

FORM OF THE VF NOTES AND NOTES........................................................................................................... 130<br />

BOOK-ENTRY CLEARANCE PROCEDURES ................................................................................................... 133<br />

RATINGS OF THE NOTES................................................................................................................................. 138<br />

DESCRIPTION OF THE ISSUER ....................................................................................................................... 139<br />

DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLATERAL MANAGER .......................................................................................... 141<br />

DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATOR............................................................................... 146<br />

DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOUNTS ................................................................................................................ 147<br />

DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLATERAL MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT ........................................................... 148<br />

DESCRIPTION OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE VF-1 NOTES.................................................... 152<br />

DESCRIPTION OF THE SECURITY AND INTERCREDITOR DEED................................................................. 158<br />

DESCRIPTION OF THE MASTER TRUST DEED NOTE ISSUANCE PROCEDURE........................................ 165<br />

DESCRIPTION OF THE REPORTS ................................................................................................................... 167<br />

HEDGING ARRANGEMENTS ............................................................................................................................ 169<br />

TAX CONSIDERATIONS.................................................................................................................................... 170<br />

CERTAIN ERISA CONSIDERATIONS ............................................................................................................... 178<br />

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION .................................................................................................................................. 181<br />

TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS ............................................................................................................................. 184<br />

SECTION 3(C)(7) PROCEDURES...................................................................................................................... 191<br />

GENERAL INFORMATION................................................................................................................................. 192<br />

GLOSSARY ........................................................................................................................................................ 194<br />

- ix -


SUMMARY<br />

The following summary ("Summary") does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference<br />

to the detailed information appearing elsewhere in this Offering Circular and related documents referred to<br />

herein. Capitalised terms not specifically defined in this Summary have the meanings set out in Condition 1<br />

(Definitions) of the section of this Offering Circular headed "Terms and Conditions" or the "Market Valuation<br />

Manual" included herein or are defined elsewhere in this Offering Circular. References to a "Condition" are to the<br />

specified Condition in the section of this Offering Circular headed "Terms and Conditions" below. For a<br />

discussion of certain risk factors to be considered in connection with an investment in the VF Notes or the Notes,<br />

see the section of this Offering Circular headed "Risk Factors".<br />

Issuer<br />

Collateral Manager<br />

VF-1 Notes and Notes:<br />

Rockall <strong>CLO</strong> B.V., a private company with limited liability incorporated<br />

under the laws of The Netherlands, having its statutory seat in<br />

Amsterdam.<br />

The issued share capital of the Issuer is €20,000. The Issuer will not<br />

have any assets other than (i) the assets that comprise the Collateral<br />

from time to time, and (ii) its rights to the Issuer Dutch Account and<br />

under the Management Agreement. The rights and assets of the<br />

Issuer (excluding its rights under the Management Agreement or to the<br />

Issuer Dutch Account) will be charged or assigned by way of security<br />

to the Trustee as security for the Issuer's obligations under the Notes<br />

and to its other Secured Creditors (see the section of this Summary<br />

headed "Security for the Notes" below).<br />

Babson Capital Europe Limited.<br />

Notes<br />

Principal<br />

Amount Rate of Interest<br />

S&P Rating<br />

of at least 1<br />

Moody's Rating<br />

of at least 1<br />

Stated<br />

Maturity<br />

Initial Offer<br />

Price 2<br />

VF-1 €408,250,000 3 Applicable rate + "AAA" "Aaa" 2013 100%<br />

0.32% 4<br />

Class A-1 €100,000,000 3m EUR +<br />

"AAA" "Aaa" 2013 100%<br />

0.29% 5<br />

Class B-1 €6,250,000 3m EUR +<br />

"AA" "Aa2" 2013 100%<br />

0.48% 5<br />

Class C-1 €12,250,000 3m EUR +<br />

"A" "A2" 2013 100%<br />

0.73% 5<br />

Class D-1 €12,250,000 3m EUR +<br />

"BBB" "Baa2" 2013 100%<br />

1.65% 5<br />

Class E-1a €41,000,000 3m EUR +<br />

- - 2055 100%<br />

5.00% 5<br />

Class E-1b €41,000,000 3m EUR +<br />

- - 2055 100%<br />

3.00% 5,6<br />

Class E-2 €4,000,000 3m EUR +<br />

3.00% 5,6 - - 2055 100%<br />

1 The ratings assigned to the VF-1 Notes, Class A-1 Notes, the Class B-1 Notes, the Class C-1 Notes and Class D-1<br />

Notes address the timely payment of interest and the ultimate payment of principal. The Class E-1a Preferred<br />

Subordinated Notes, the Class E-1b Subordinated Notes and Class E-2 Subordinated Notes are not rated. A security<br />

rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision, suspension or<br />

withdrawal at any time by the applicable Rating Agency.<br />

2 The Placement Agent may offer the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes at other prices as may be negotiated at the<br />

time of sale.<br />

3 The Issuer intends to issue the VF-1 Notes to the Placement Agent on or about the Initial Closing Date and the<br />

principal amount shown here represents the Total VF-1 Commitments as defined in the section of this Offering<br />

Circular headed “Description of the Terms and Conditions of the VF-1 Notes”. The Placement Agent shall then<br />

transfer the VF-1 Notes to an Eligible Transferee. Only following such transfer shall the Issuer serve an Increase<br />

Request in respect of the VF-1 Notes. It is expected that the transfer and the service of an Increase Request will<br />

take place on or around the Initial Closing Date.<br />

4 The rate applicable to the VF-1 Notes shall be either an Interbank Rate or a Cost of Funds Rate, each as defined in<br />

the section of this Offering Circular headed “Description of the Terms and Conditions of the VF-1 Notes”.<br />

5 2 1 / 2 month EURIBOR in the case of the first interest period, as adjusted in accordance with Condition 6(c) (Rate of<br />

Interest).<br />

- 1 -


6 Holders of the Class E-1b Subordinated Notes and the Class E-2 Subordinated Notes may receive Additional Interest<br />

on Payment Dates (see Condition 3(d) (Restricted Payments) and Condition 3(c) (Payment of Amounts)).<br />

Trustee<br />

Collateral Administrator<br />

Custodian<br />

Principal Paying Agent<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> Listing and Paying Agent<br />

Placement Agent<br />

Eligible Purchasers<br />

Partially Paid Issuances of<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

Payment Dates<br />

Note Interest<br />

Deferral of Interest<br />

ABN AMRO Trustees Limited<br />

ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (London Branch)<br />

ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (London Branch)<br />

ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (London Branch)<br />

NCB <strong>Stock</strong>brokers Limited<br />

IXIS Securities North America Inc.<br />

The VF Notes and the Notes of each Class will be offered:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

outside of the United States to non-U.S. Persons (as defined in<br />

Regulation S under the Securities Act) in "offshore transactions" in<br />

reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act and<br />

within the United States to persons who are both QIBs, in reliance<br />

on Rule 144A, and Qualified Purchasers for purposes of<br />

Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act.<br />

The Class E Subordinated Notes may be issued partially paid and subject<br />

to the right of the Issuer, prior to the Class E Commitment Termination<br />

Date, to demand further instalments of the subscription price from the<br />

Class E Subordinated Noteholders, pro rata, according to their respective<br />

holding, up to a prescribed level provided that (a) no more than 50 separate<br />

Class E Partial Instalment Payments may be made in respect of the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes, (b) no such Class E Partial Instalment<br />

Payment may be requested if, after and notwithstanding receipt and<br />

application of the proceeds of such Class E Partial Instalment Payment, a<br />

Transaction Default, a Transaction Event of Default or a failure to comply<br />

with the Over Collateralisation Tests shall have occurred and be continuing<br />

and (c) any such Class E Partial Instalment Payment shall be requested<br />

and made without prejudice to the right of the Issuer to issue further<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes pursuant to Condition 17 (Further Issues) (see<br />

Condition 2(i) (Issue of Partially Paid Class E Subordinated Notes)).<br />

In the event that a Class E Subordinated Noteholder fails to make the<br />

applicable Class E Partial Instalment Payment on the relevant Class E<br />

Partial Payment Date, then 1 per cent. of the Principal Amount Outstanding<br />

of the amount previously paid up in respect of the Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes will be forfeited with effect from the Class E Partial Payment Date on<br />

which such Class E Partial Instalment Payment was due, no further<br />

Class E Partial Instalment Payments shall be requested from such Class E<br />

Subordinated Noteholder by or on behalf of the Issuer thereafter and such<br />

Holder shall forfeit the right to make any further Class E Partial Instalment<br />

Payments (see Condition 2(i) (Issue of Partially Paid Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes)).<br />

15 September, 15 December, 15 March and 15 June in each year,<br />

commencing on 15 September 2006 (subject to adjustment for<br />

non-Business Days in accordance with the Conditions).<br />

Interest in respect of the Notes of each Class will be payable quarterly in<br />

arrear on each Payment Date. Additional Interest will be payable on each<br />

Payment Date if sums are then available to pay the same.<br />

While any Class A Note is Outstanding, any interest payable on the<br />

Class B Notes that would be payable to Class B Noteholders on a Payment<br />

Date but is not paid by reason of the Intercreditor Arrangements shall be<br />

added to the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class B Notes on such<br />

date and will thereafter cease to be payable as interest (but will, to the<br />

extent permitted by law, bear interest at the applicable Rate of Interest).<br />

The addition of interest on the Class B Notes to the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding thereof in lieu of the cash payment of such interest as<br />

aforesaid shall be deemed to satisfy the payment of such interest and shall<br />

not constitute an Event of Default under the Conditions and shall (i) upon<br />

the payment of any principal on the Class B Notes be repaid prior to the<br />

- 2 -


epayment of the same, (ii) unless prohibited under the Trust Deed or the<br />

Intercreditor Arrangements, be repaid as soon as the Issuer (or the<br />

Collateral Manager on the Issuer's behalf) deems such repayment prudent<br />

provided that the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on the Issuer's behalf)<br />

shall have delivered a written certificate to the Trustee stating that there will<br />

be sufficient funds available to pay all amounts due on the following<br />

Payment Date and (iii) not be entitled to the benefit of any make-whole<br />

premium (see Condition 6(e) (Non-Payment of Interest)).<br />

While any Class A Note or any Class B Note is Outstanding, any interest<br />

payable on the Class C Notes that would be payable to Class C<br />

Noteholders on a Payment Date but is not paid by reason of the<br />

Intercreditor Arrangements shall be added to the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of the Class C Notes on such date and will thereafter cease to<br />

be payable as interest (but will, to the extent permitted by law, bear interest<br />

at the applicable Rate of Interest). The addition of interest on the Class C<br />

Notes to the Principal Amount Outstanding thereof in lieu of the cash<br />

payment of such interest as aforesaid shall be deemed to satisfy the<br />

payment of such interest and shall not constitute an Event of Default under<br />

the Conditions and shall (i) upon the payment of any principal on the<br />

Class C Notes be repaid prior to the repayment of the same, (ii) unless<br />

prohibited under the Trust Deed or the Intercreditor Arrangements, be<br />

repaid as soon as the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on the Issuer's<br />

behalf) deems such repayment prudent provided that the Issuer (or the<br />

Collateral Manager on the Issuer's behalf) shall have delivered a written<br />

certificate to the Trustee stating that there will be sufficient funds available<br />

to pay all amounts due on the following Payment Date and (iii) not be<br />

entitled to the benefit of any make-whole premium (see<br />

Condition 6(e)(Non-Payment of Interest)).<br />

While any Class A Note, Class B Note or Class C Note is Outstanding, any<br />

interest payable on the Class D Notes that would be payable to Class D<br />

Noteholders on a Payment Date but is not paid by reason of the<br />

Intercreditor Arrangements shall be added to the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of the Class D Notes on such date and will thereafter cease to<br />

be payable as interest (but will, to the extent permitted by law, bear interest<br />

at the applicable Rate of Interest). The addition of interest on the Class D<br />

Notes to the Principal Amount Outstanding thereof in lieu of the cash<br />

payment of such interest as aforesaid shall be deemed to satisfy the<br />

payment of such interest and shall not constitute an Event of Default under<br />

the Conditions and shall (i) upon the payment of any principal on the<br />

Class D Notes be repaid prior to the repayment of the same, (ii) unless<br />

prohibited under the Trust Deed or the Intercreditor Arrangements, be<br />

repaid as soon as the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on the Issuer's<br />

behalf) deems such repayment prudent provided that the Issuer (or the<br />

Collateral Manager on the Issuer's behalf) shall have delivered a written<br />

certificate to the Trustee stating that there will be sufficient funds available<br />

to pay all amounts due on the following Payment Date and (iii) not be<br />

entitled to the benefit of any make-whole premium (see Condition 6(e)<br />

(Non-Payment of Interest)).<br />

While any Class A Note, Class B Note, Class C Note or Class D Note is<br />

Outstanding, any interest payable on any Class E Subordinated Note that<br />

would be payable to Class E Subordinated Noteholders on a Payment Date<br />

but is not paid by reason of the Intercreditor Arrangements shall be added<br />

to the Principal Amount Outstanding of such Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

on such date and will thereafter cease to be payable as interest (but will, to<br />

the extent permitted by law, bear interest at the applicable Rate of Interest).<br />

The addition of interest on any Class E Subordinated Notes to the Principal<br />

Amount Outstanding thereof in lieu of the cash payment of such interest as<br />

aforesaid shall be deemed to satisfy the payment of such interest and shall<br />

not constitute an Event of Default under the Conditions. Repayment of<br />

deferred interest will be in accordance with Condition 6(a) (Accrual of<br />

Interest).<br />

- 3 -


Principal Payments on the<br />

Notes<br />

Redemption Prices<br />

Non-Call Periods<br />

Security for the Notes<br />

Credit Enhancement<br />

Principal payments on the Notes may be made in the following<br />

circumstances:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

on the applicable Maturity Date thereof,<br />

to Electing Class E Subordinated Noteholders in respect of<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes (i) on any Optional Redemption Date<br />

subject to the Liquidity Limitation Procedure and the Split<br />

Redemption Procedure (together with certain other conditions)<br />

and (ii) on any Delayed Payment Date,<br />

in relation to the Class E Subordinated Notes, if the Principal<br />

Amount Outstanding thereof falls below €25,000,000, subject to<br />

the Collateral Manager's discretion and certain other conditions,<br />

on any Payment Date following the occurrence of a Note Tax<br />

Event subject to certain conditions,<br />

following a breach of the Over-Collateralisation Tests in the event<br />

that the Prepayment Cure Methodology or Projection Cure<br />

Methodology is employed to remedy the same,<br />

to the Holders of any Interest-Bearing Notes of an Associated<br />

Mandatory Redemption Class in the event of a mandatory<br />

redemption of the same, and<br />

on any Redemption Date following the exercise by the Issuer<br />

(upon the instruction of the Collateral Manager) of its right to<br />

optionally redeem any Class of Rated Notes in whole or in part,<br />

subject to certain conditions as set out in Condition 7(c)<br />

(Redemption at the Option of the Issuer).<br />

See Condition 5(c) (Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation<br />

Shortfall Dates) and Condition 7 (Redemption).<br />

The Redemption Price of each Class of Rated Notes will be (a) 100 per<br />

cent. of the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Notes to be redeemed,<br />

plus (b) accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the day of redemption<br />

(including any accrued and unpaid deferred interest and, in the case of the<br />

Class B Notes, the Class C Notes or the Class D Notes, any applicable<br />

Blocked Junior Note Interest).<br />

The Redemption Price for each Class E Subordinated Note will be an<br />

amount equal to its pro rata share of (i) the aggregate proceeds of<br />

liquidation of the Collateral referable thereto at any applicable time<br />

(including any Premature Redemption Date) or (ii) on an enforcement, the<br />

aggregate proceeds of realisation of the security over the Collateral and<br />

application of the same in accordance with the Intercreditor Priority of<br />

Payments, which amounts may, in either case, comprise Additional<br />

Interest.<br />

In respect of the Notes and the Class E Subordinated Notes such period<br />

designated as a “Non-Call Period” in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions).<br />

The Notes (together with the VF Notes) will be secured in favour of the<br />

Security Trustee for the benefit of the Secured Creditors by security over<br />

the Collateral.<br />

The Notes (together with the VF Notes) will also be secured by charges or<br />

assignments by way of security over the Issuer's other rights and assets,<br />

including its rights under certain of the agreements described herein but<br />

excluding its rights in respect of the Issuer Dutch Account and the<br />

Management Agreement (see Condition 4 (Security)).<br />

The Notes will have the benefit of limited credit enhancement in the form of<br />

over-collateralisation provided by the excess of the Market Value of Issuer<br />

Investments over the total outstanding amount of Issuer Indebtedness (see<br />

the section of this Summary headed "Over-Collateralisation Testing"<br />

below). In general, the amount of indebtedness that the Issuer will be able<br />

to incur will depend on the types of assets, the credit rating of such assets,<br />

the historical volatility in the market value of such assets and the respective<br />

- 4 -


VF-1 Senior Secured Variable<br />

Funding Notes<br />

Types and Ranks of<br />

Indebtedness<br />

Intercreditor Arrangements<br />

obligor and industry concentration levels of such assets comprising Issuer<br />

Investments, as determined in accordance with the Market Valuation<br />

Manual. In addition, the Class A Notes will have additional credit<br />

enhancement in the form of the subordination of the Class B Notes, the<br />

Class C Notes, the Class D Notes and the Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

while the Class B Notes will have additional credit enhancement in the form<br />

of the subordination of the Class C Notes, the Class D Notes and the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes, the Class C Notes will have additional credit<br />

enhancement in the form of the subordination of Class D Notes and the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes, the Class D Notes will have additional credit<br />

enhancement in the form of the subordination of the Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes. There can be no assurance that the subordination mentioned in this<br />

paragraph will remain unchanged during the life of the Notes, nor that the<br />

credit enhancement in the form of over-collateralisation mentioned above<br />

will not be removed in the future following a decline in the Market Value of<br />

the Issuer’s investments. (See the section of this Offering Circular headed<br />

“Risk Factors – Removal of Credit Enhancement").<br />

The Issuer will also fund itself through the issue of variable funding notes<br />

(the "VF-1 Notes") in accordance with the Master Trust Deed and a trust<br />

instrument supplemental thereto constituting the VF-1 Notes (the Master<br />

Trust Deed and such supplemental trust instrument being, together, the<br />

"VF-1 Instrument"). Pursuant to the VF-1 Instrument, each VF-1<br />

Noteholder will commit to advance funds (each such advance, a "COF<br />

Advance" or an "Interbank Advance", and each an "Advance"), as set<br />

out in the VF-1 Instrument, to the Issuer in Euro or an Optional Currency<br />

(as defined in the section of this Offering Circular headed "Description of<br />

the Terms and Conditions of the VF-1 Notes"), in an aggregate principal<br />

amount of up to the equivalent of €408,250,000. Each Advance under the<br />

VF-1 Notes will be applied by the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on the<br />

Issuer's behalf), in the acquisition of Issuer Investments or in order to pay<br />

any interest outstanding on the Notes or to pay Additional Interest. The<br />

VF-1 Noteholders must also satisfy certain ratings criteria. If any VF-1<br />

Noteholder fails to satisfy the rating requirements set out in the VF-1<br />

Instrument or otherwise defaults on its obligation to provide Advances<br />

under the VF-1 Instrument, the relevant VF-1 Noteholder shall use<br />

commercially reasonable efforts to transfer all of its rights and obligations in<br />

respect of the VF-1 Notes held by it to an entity that meets such ratings<br />

requirement (by requiring the replaced Holder to transfer all of its rights and<br />

obligations in respect of the VF-1 Note to the transferee entity). (See the<br />

section of this Offering Circular headed "Description of the Terms and<br />

Conditions of the VF-1 Notes").<br />

Under the Transaction Documents the Issuer may, subject to the<br />

restrictions and conditions contained therein, incur Issuer Indebtedness<br />

with effect from the Initial Closing Date. Issuer Indebtedness may comprise<br />

Senior Indebtedness, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes, the Class D<br />

Notes and the Class E Subordinated Notes. All such Indebtedness will be<br />

subject to the terms of and, after the Initial Closing Date, may only be<br />

issued in accordance with, the Security and Intercreditor Deed. The Issuer<br />

Indebtedness which the Issuer intends to issue and enter into on the Initial<br />

Closing Date will be (x) the VF-1 Notes and (y) the Class A-1 Notes, the<br />

Class B-1 Notes, the Class C-1 Notes, the Class D-1 Notes and the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes. After the Initial Closing Date the Issuer may<br />

incur further Issuer Indebtedness in the form of Notes (see Condition 17<br />

(Further Issues) and the section of this Offering Circular headed<br />

"Description of the Master Trust Deed Note Issuance Procedure").<br />

The Security Documents will contain certain intercreditor arrangements<br />

pursuant to which the rights of Noteholders and Secured Hedging<br />

Counterparties from time to time will be established. Pursuant to these<br />

arrangements the Class A Notes will rank pari passu with the rights of the<br />

VF Notes and any Secured Hedging Counterparties in priority to the<br />

Class B Notes that will in turn rank in priority to the Class C Notes that will<br />

in turn rank in priority to the Class D Notes and that will in turn rank in<br />

priority to the Class E Subordinated Notes. Upon enforcement of the<br />

security created pursuant to the Security Documents the liquidation<br />

proceeds will be applied in accordance with the Intercreditor Priority of<br />

- 5 -


Payments (see the section of this Offering Circular headed "Description of<br />

the Security and Intercreditor Deed" below).<br />

Prepayment Amounts<br />

The Portfolio<br />

Issuer Investments<br />

Ongoing Acquisition and<br />

Disposal of Issuer Investments<br />

Senior Prepayment Amounts Without prejudice to Condition 3(h) (Blockage<br />

Periods) (see the section of this Summary headed "Blockage Periods") if,<br />

at any time, any Senior Indebtedness is required to be prepaid, (x) no<br />

payment shall be made on account of the principal of, premium (if any) or<br />

interest on, or commitment fees (if any) or breakage costs (if any) with<br />

respect to, the Class B Notes, Class C Notes or Class D Notes and (y) no<br />

payment, including in respect of Additional Interest, shall be made with<br />

respect to the Class E Subordinated Noteholders until such prepayment<br />

has been made (see Condition 3(i) (Prepayment Amounts)).<br />

Class B Notes Prepayment Amounts Without prejudice to Condition 3(h)<br />

(Blockage Periods) (see the section of this Summary headed "Blockage<br />

Periods") if, at any time, any Senior Indebtedness or Class B Notes are<br />

required to be prepaid, (x) no payment shall be made on account of the<br />

principal of, premium (if any) or interest on, or commitment fees (if any) or<br />

breakage costs (if any) with respect to, the Class C Notes or Class D Notes<br />

and (y) no payment, including in respect of Additional Interest, shall be<br />

made with respect to the Class E Subordinated Noteholders until such<br />

prepayment has been made (see Condition 3(i) (Prepayment Amounts)).<br />

Class C Notes Prepayment Amounts Without prejudice to Condition 3(h)<br />

(Blockage Periods) (see the section of this Summary headed "Blockage<br />

Periods") if, at any time, any Senior Indebtedness, Class B Notes or<br />

Class C Notes are required to be prepaid, (x) no payment shall be made on<br />

account of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on, or commitment<br />

fees (if any) or breakage costs (if any) with respect to the Class D Notes<br />

and (y) no payment, including in respect of Additional Interest, shall be<br />

made with respect to the Class E Subordinated Noteholders until such<br />

prepayment has been made (see Condition 3(i) (Prepayment Amounts)).<br />

Class D Notes Prepayment Amounts Without prejudice to Condition 3(h)<br />

(Blockage Periods) (see the section of this Summary headed "Blockage<br />

Periods") if, at any time, any Senior Indebtedness, Class B Notes, Class C<br />

Notes or Class D Notes are required to be prepaid, no payment, including<br />

in respect of Additional Interest, shall be made with respect to the Class E<br />

Subordinated Noteholders until such prepayment has been made (see<br />

Condition 3(i) (Prepayment Amounts)).<br />

The portfolio of Collateral that the Issuer may acquire from time to time may<br />

consist primarily of loans and to a lesser extent high yield securities and<br />

special opportunity investments such as distressed debt. Other than the<br />

certain restrictions on the characteristics that Issuer Investments must have<br />

when the Issuer (or Collateral Manager on its behalf) enters into a binding<br />

commitment to acquire them ("Acquisition Criteria") (see the section of<br />

this Offering Circular headed "Description of the Portfolio and Market<br />

Valuation Methodology – Acquisition Criteria for Issuer Investments"), the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement does not prescribe specific eligibility<br />

criteria with which Issuer Investments must comply, however the Market<br />

Valuation Manual includes certain limitations on the concentrations of<br />

Issuer Investments that will be taken into account for the purpose of<br />

computing compliance with the Over-Collateralisation Tests (see the<br />

section of this Summary headed "Portfolio Excesses" below).<br />

For the purpose of the Market Valuation Manual, Issuer Investments may<br />

include Cash, Cash Equivalents, Government Securities, Loans, Securities,<br />

and Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions (each as defined in the Market<br />

Valuation Manual).<br />

Pursuant to the Collateral Management Agreement and the Trust Deed, the<br />

Collateral Manager (on behalf of the Issuer) is at liberty (subject to the<br />

Acquisition Criteria) to acquire and dispose of investments constituting<br />

Issuer Investments on a rolling basis throughout the life of the VF Notes<br />

and the Notes. Whether such Issuer Investments will be taken into account<br />

in determining compliance with the Over-Collateralisation Tests established<br />

pursuant to the Market Valuation Manual (see the section of this Summary<br />

headed "The Market Valuation Manual" below) will depend on the same not<br />

- 6 -


comprising Excess Issuer Investments (see the section of this Summary<br />

headed "Portfolio Excesses" below).<br />

The Market Valuation Manual<br />

Portfolio Excesses<br />

Ascertaining Market Value and<br />

Market Price<br />

Over-Collateralisation Testing<br />

The Issuer's investment strategy is governed by the Over-Collateralisation<br />

Tests set out in the Market Valuation Manual. The Over-Collateralisation<br />

Tests comprise formulae according to which the Rating Agencies<br />

determine the permitted amount of Senior Indebtedness, Class B Notes,<br />

Class C Notes and Class D Notes based upon the composition of its assets<br />

in the form of Issuer Investments at any time. For each level of seniority of<br />

such indebtedness, each of the Asset Categories between A-1 and K-2 is<br />

allocated a specific Advance Rate (see the matrices referred to in the<br />

definition of "Advance Rate" in the Market Valuation Manual). The<br />

Advance Rates obtained by application of these matrices in turn determine<br />

the applicable S&P Advance Amount and Moody's Advance Amount by<br />

reference to which (together with reference to the Market Value of Issuer<br />

Investments (see the section of this Summary headed "Ascertaining Market<br />

Value and Market Price" below) in the relevant Asset Categories) the<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests are then computed (see definition of<br />

"Over-Collateralisation Tests", "Senior Advance Amount", "Class B Notes<br />

Advance Amount", "Class C Notes Advance Amount", “Class D Notes<br />

Advance Amount” and "Market Value" in the Market Valuation Manual).<br />

The Market Valuation Manual is included in full in this Offering Circular and<br />

annexed to each of the Trust Deed and the Collateral Management<br />

Agreement of which, respectively, it forms a part.<br />

Although certain concentration parameters are contained in the Market<br />

Valuation Manual (see definition of "Excess Issuer Investments" in the<br />

Market Valuation Manual) they are not strict limitations in themselves but<br />

determine which Issuer Investments at any time may be taken into<br />

consideration when computing compliance with the Over-Collateralisation<br />

Tests. Any Issuer Investments which are acquired in such percentages<br />

that their concentration exceeds the relevant parameters will be deemed<br />

Excess Issuer Investments and excluded from the Over-Collateralisation<br />

Tests (see definitions of "Excluded Issuer Investments", "Non-Excluded<br />

Issuer Investments", "S&P Advance Amount", "Moody's Advance Amount",<br />

“Senior Advance Amount”, "Class B Notes Advance Amount", "Class C<br />

Notes Advance Amount", "Class D Notes Advance Amount", "Senior<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test", "Class B Notes Over-Collateralisation Test",<br />

"Class C Notes Over-Collateralisation Test", “Class D Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test” and "Over-Collateralisation Tests" in the<br />

Market Valuation Manual).<br />

The Market Valuation Manual provides a mechanism for obtaining the<br />

Market Value of Cash, Cash Equivalents, Unquoted Investments and other<br />

Issuer Investments. The Market Value of certain Issuer Investments is<br />

calculated by the Collateral Manager by reference to the Market Value<br />

Price of the same. The Market Value Price is the bid price for each Issuer<br />

Investment at such date obtained from an Approved Source (as defined in<br />

the Market Valuation Manual), namely any of (a) the lower of two, or the<br />

average of three, prices quoted by Approved Dealers or Approved<br />

Investment Banking Firms, (b) in the case of an Approved <strong>Exchange</strong>, the<br />

closing price on such Approved <strong>Exchange</strong> (or if such Approved <strong>Exchange</strong><br />

is closed for business at such date, then the most recent available closing<br />

price) or (c) the price obtained from an Approved Pricing Service (see<br />

definition of "Market Value" and "Market Value Price" in the Market<br />

Valuation Manual).<br />

The principal purpose of ascertaining the relevant Market Value of Issuer<br />

Investments is to employ the same in determining compliance with the<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests.<br />

Pursuant to the Trust Deed and the Security and Intercreditor Deed, the<br />

Issuer will procure that the Collateral Manager, on behalf of the Issuer,<br />

shall, on each Business Day that any Rated Notes or VF Notes remain<br />

Outstanding, determine whether the Over-Collateralisation Tests have<br />

been satisfied on such Business Day. This supports the Issuer's obligation<br />

pursuant to the Market Valuation Manual to (A)(i) calculate (or procure<br />

calculation by the Collateral Manager of) the Market Value of each Issuer<br />

Investment that is not an Unquoted Investment on (x) the Valuation Date<br />

- 7 -


for each calendar week and (y) to the extent that a Market Value Price<br />

therefor is determined using an Approved Pricing Service, on each<br />

Business Day and (ii) to calculate the Market Value of each Issuer<br />

Investment that is an Unquoted Investment at least quarterly, or with<br />

respect to Unquoted Investments having an aggregate Market Value in<br />

excess of 4 per cent. of Total Capitalisation, at least monthly and (B) on<br />

each Business Day on which any Rated Notes or VF Notes remain<br />

Outstanding, determine whether the Over-Collateralisation Tests have<br />

been satisfied by reference to the then most recent Quoted Issuer<br />

Investment Valuation and/or the then most recent Unquoted Issuer<br />

Investment Valuation (see Condition 5(b) (Over-Collateralisation Testing<br />

and Reporting)).<br />

The Over-Collateralisation Tests<br />

Over-Collateralisation Failure<br />

and Collateralisation Shortfall<br />

Dates<br />

Compliance with the Over-Collateralisation Tests is an obligation of the<br />

Issuer under the Trust Deed. Subject to certain provisos the<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests are satisfied when either: (1)(a) the Senior<br />

Advance Amount (as defined in the Market Valuation Manual) is greater<br />

than or equal to the Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness<br />

(as defined in Condition 1 (Definitions)), (b) the Class B Notes Advance<br />

Amount (as defined in the Market Valuation Manual) is greater than or<br />

equal to the sum of the Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior<br />

Indebtedness and the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class B Notes,<br />

(c) the Class C Notes Advance Amount (as defined in the Market Valuation<br />

Manual) is greater than or equal to the sum of the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness, the Principal Amount Outstanding of<br />

the Class B Notes and the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class C<br />

Notes and (d) the Class D Notes Advance Amount (as defined in the<br />

Market Valuation Manual) is greater than or equal to the sum of the<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness, the Principal<br />

Amount Outstanding of the Class B Notes, the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of the Class C Notes and the Principal Amount Outstanding of<br />

the Class D Notes or (2) the Issuer has complied with Condition 5(c)<br />

(Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates). In the<br />

event that the Over-Collateralisation Tests are not satisfied, the Issuer (or<br />

the Collateral Manager on its behalf) is obliged to employ certain strategies<br />

to attempt to ensure compliance within specific timeframes (see<br />

Condition 5(c) (Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall<br />

Dates)).<br />

On the occurrence of a failure to comply with the Over-Collateralisation<br />

Tests, the Issuer will procure that the Collateral Manager, on behalf of the<br />

Issuer, shall, not later than the Business Day following the date on which<br />

the breach occurred (such day being referred to in the Conditions as a<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Date), furnish the Rating Agencies, the VFN<br />

Agent (for furnishing to the VF Noteholders) and the Trustee with a<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Valuation Statement. Upon the occurrence of a<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Date, the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its<br />

behalf) shall, inter alia, also employ either the Prepayment Cure<br />

Methodology or the Projection Cure Methodology in order to remedy the<br />

breach of the Over-Collateralisation Tests. Pursuant to the Prepayment<br />

Cure Methodology, the Issuer, or the Collateral Manager on its behalf, is<br />

obliged to make prepayments of the VF Notes and Outstanding Notes (see<br />

Condition 7(e)(i) (Mandatory Redemption upon Over-Collateralisation<br />

Failure)) by reference to the seniority of the same up to the level necessary<br />

to cure the relevant under-collateralisation (see paragraph (i) of<br />

Condition 5(c) (Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall<br />

Dates)). Pursuant to the Projection Cure Methodology which the Issuer, or<br />

the Collateral Manager on its behalf, may elect to adopt instead of the<br />

Prepayment Cure Methodology, the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its<br />

behalf) is obliged to furnish the Rating Agencies, the VFN Agent (for<br />

furnishing to the VF Noteholders) and the Trustee with a Projection Cure<br />

Statement showing projected compliance with the Over-Collateralisation<br />

Tests by the Long-Stop Date by means of disposing of certain Issuer<br />

Investments and acquiring others in accordance with a specific set of<br />

timelines and redeeming VF Notes and Notes with the net proceeds of<br />

such disposals and acquisitions and other liquidity available to the Issuer<br />

(see paragraph (ii) of Condition 5(c) (Over-Collateralisation Failure and<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Dates)). In the event that the application of the<br />

- 8 -


Under-Collateralisation Cure Methodologies fails to cure an<br />

Over-Collateralisation Failure, the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its<br />

behalf) shall make payments in accordance with the Prepayment Cure<br />

Methodology in order to cure the resulting Supervening Shortfall by the<br />

Long-Stop Date. Failure to do so will give rise to an Under-Collateralisation<br />

Event, which constitutes an Event of Default for the purpose of the<br />

Conditions (see Condition 10 (Events of Default)).<br />

Blockage Periods<br />

Upon the occurrence of a Senior Payment Default or in the event that the<br />

Issuer fails to be in compliance with the Senior Over-Collateralisation Test<br />

(before giving effect to any grace period set forth in the applicable<br />

Transaction Documents), the Issuer and, upon receipt of actual knowledge<br />

thereof, the Representative of the Holders of the applicable Senior<br />

Indebtedness shall provide written notice (or telephone notice promptly<br />

confirmed in writing) thereof to the Custodian, the Security Trustee and the<br />

other Representatives (or all Representatives in the case of a notice by the<br />

Issuer) and, unless and until such Senior Payment Default shall have been<br />

cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist or the Issuer shall have come<br />

into compliance with the Senior Over-Collateralisation Test, as the case<br />

may be, no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer,<br />

on account of the Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes or Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase). Any<br />

failure of the Issuer or any Representative to furnish such notice, or any<br />

defect therein, shall not have any effect on the consequences of such<br />

Senior Payment Default or such failure to comply with the Senior<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as provided in the applicable<br />

Transaction Documents. (See Condition 3(h)(i) (Blockage Periods).<br />

If a Senior Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing, the<br />

Security Trustee shall, if directed by the Controlling Class to do so, provide<br />

a Senior Blockage Notice to the Custodian, the Issuer and each<br />

Representative stating that no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on<br />

behalf of the Issuer, on account of Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D<br />

Notes or Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to<br />

Purchase) and until the end of the Senior Blockage Period, no such<br />

payment shall be made by either the Issuer or the Security Trustee. No<br />

more than one Senior Blockage Notice may be given during any period of<br />

365 consecutive days. (See Condition 3(h)(i) (Blockage Periods)).<br />

Upon the occurrence of a Class B Notes Payment Default or in the event<br />

that the Issuer fails to be in compliance with the Class B Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test (before giving effect to any grace period set<br />

forth in the applicable Transaction Documents), the Issuer and, upon<br />

receipt of actual knowledge thereof, the Representative of the Holders of<br />

the applicable Class B Notes shall provide written notice (or telephone<br />

notice promptly confirmed in writing) thereof to the Custodian, the Security<br />

Trustee and the other Representatives (or all Representatives in the case<br />

of a notice by the Issuer) and, unless and until such Class B Notes<br />

Payment Default shall have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to<br />

exist or the Issuer shall have come into compliance with the Class B Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test, as the case may be, no payment may be made<br />

by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of the Class C Notes,<br />

Class D Notes or Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an<br />

Offer to Purchase), other than on account of: (x) first interest in the<br />

following order of priority: first to the Holders of Senior Indebtedness and<br />

second to the Class B Noteholders and (y) second (i) such amounts of<br />

principal as are required to ensure compliance with the Class B<br />

Noteholders Over-Collateralisation Test in accordance with the order of<br />

priorities set out in Condition 3(i)(Prepayment Amounts) or (ii) the purchase<br />

or other acquisition of Senior Indebtedness or, if no Senior Indebtedness is<br />

then Outstanding, the Class B Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to<br />

Purchase). Any failure of the Issuer or any Representative to furnish such<br />

notice, or any defect therein, shall not have any effect on the<br />

consequences of such Class B Note Payment Default or such failure to<br />

comply with the Class B Notes Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as<br />

provided in the Conditions. (See Condition 3(h)(ii) (Blockage Periods)).<br />

If a Class B Notes Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing,<br />

- 9 -


the Security Trustee shall, if directed by the Controlling Class to do so,<br />

provide a Class B Notes Blockage Notice to the Custodian, the Issuer and<br />

each Representative stating that no payment may be made by the Issuer,<br />

or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of Class C Notes, Class D Notes and<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase)<br />

and until the end of the Class B Notes Blockage Period, no such payment<br />

shall be made by either the Issuer or the Security Trustee. No more than<br />

one Class B Notes Blockage Notice may be given during any period of 365<br />

consecutive days. (See Condition 3(h)(ii) (Blockage Periods)).<br />

Upon the occurrence of a Class C Notes Payment Default or in the event<br />

that the Issuer fails to be in compliance with the Class C Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test (before giving effect to any grace period set<br />

forth in the applicable Transaction Document), the Issuer and, upon receipt<br />

of actual knowledge thereof, the Representative of the Holders of the<br />

applicable Class C Notes shall provide written notice (or telephone notice<br />

promptly confirmed in writing) thereof to the Custodian, the Security<br />

Trustee and the other Representatives (or all Representatives in the case<br />

of a notice by the Issuer) and, unless and until such Class C Notes<br />

Payment Default shall have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to<br />

exist or the Issuer shall have come into compliance with the Class C Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test, as the case may be, no payment may be made<br />

by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of Class D Notes or<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase),<br />

other than on account of: (x) first interest in the following order of priority:<br />

first to the Holders of Senior Indebtedness, second to the Holders of<br />

Class B Notes and third to the Holders of Class C Notes and (y) second (i)<br />

such amounts of principal as are required to ensure compliance with the<br />

Class C Notes Over-Collateralisation Test in accordance with the order of<br />

priorities set out in Condition 3(i)(Prepayment Amounts) or (ii) the purchase<br />

or other acquisition of Senior Indebtedness or, if no Senior Indebtedness is<br />

then Outstanding, Class B Notes or, if no Senior Indebtedness or Class B<br />

Notes are then Outstanding, Class C Notes (including pursuant to an Offer<br />

to Purchase). Any failure of the Issuer or any Representative to furnish<br />

such notice, or any defect therein, shall not have any effect on the<br />

consequences of such Class C Notes Payment Default or such failure to<br />

comply with the Class C Notes Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as<br />

provided in the applicable Transaction Document. (See Condition 3(h)(iii)<br />

(Blockage Periods)).<br />

If a Class C Notes Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing,<br />

the Security Trustee shall, if directed by the Controlling Class to do so,<br />

provide a Class C Notes Blockage Notice to the Custodian, the Issuer and<br />

each Representative stating that no payment may be made by the Issuer,<br />

or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of Class D Notes or Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase) and until<br />

the end of the Class C Notes Blockage Period no such payment shall be<br />

made by either the Issuer or the Security Trustee. No more than one<br />

Class C Notes Blockage Notice may be given during any period of 365<br />

consecutive days. (See Condition 3(h)(iii) (Blockage Periods)).<br />

Upon the occurrence of a Class D Notes Payment Default or in the event<br />

that the Issuer fails to be in compliance with the Class D Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test (before giving effect to any grace period set<br />

forth in the applicable Transaction Document), the Issuer and, upon receipt<br />

of actual knowledge thereof, the Representative of the Holders of the<br />

applicable Class D Notes shall provide written notice (or telephone notice<br />

promptly confirmed in writing) thereof to the Custodian, the Security<br />

Trustee and the other Representatives (or all Representatives in the case<br />

of a notice by the Issuer) and, unless and until such Class D Notes<br />

Payment Default shall have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to<br />

exist or the Issuer shall have come into compliance with the Class D Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test, as the case may be, no payment may be made<br />

by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of acquisition of<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase),<br />

other than on account of: (x) first interest in the following order of priority:<br />

first to the Holders of Senior Indebtedness, second to the Class B<br />

Noteholders, third to the Class C Noteholders and fourth to the Class D<br />

- 10 -


Noteholders and (y) second (i) such amounts of principal as are required to<br />

ensure compliance with the Class D Notes Over-Collateralisation Test in<br />

accordance with the order of priorities set out in Condition 3(i)(Prepayment<br />

Amounts) or (ii) the purchase or other acquisition of Senior Indebtedness<br />

or, if no Senior Indebtedness is then Outstanding, Class B Notes or, if no<br />

Senior Indebtedness or Class B Notes are then Outstanding, Class C<br />

Notes or, if no Senior Indebtedness, Class B Notes or Class C Notes are<br />

then Outstanding, the Class D Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to<br />

Purchase). Any failure of the Issuer or any Representative to furnish such<br />

notice, or any defect therein, shall not have any effect on the<br />

consequences of such Class D Notes Payment Default or such failure to<br />

comply with the Class D Notes Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as<br />

provided in the applicable Transaction Document. (See Condition 3(h)(iii)<br />

(Blockage Periods)).<br />

If a Class D Notes Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing,<br />

the Security Trustee shall, if directed by the Controlling Class to do so,<br />

provide a Class D Notes Blockage Notice to the Custodian, the Issuer and<br />

each Representative stating that no payment may be made by the Issuer,<br />

or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of the Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

(including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase) and until the end of the<br />

Class D Notes Blockage Period no such payment shall be made by either<br />

the Issuer or the Security Trustee. No more than one Class D Notes<br />

Blockage Notice may be given during any period of 365 consecutive days.<br />

(See Condition 3(h)(iii) (Blockage Periods)).<br />

Collateral Manager<br />

Collateral Manager Fees<br />

Secured Hedging Transactions<br />

Pursuant to the Collateral Management Agreement, the Collateral Manager<br />

is required to act on behalf of the Issuer to carry out the duties and<br />

functions described herein generally and as more specifically set out in the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement by reference, inter alia, to the Market<br />

Valuation Manual, the terms and conditions of the Notes and the<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests. Pursuant to the Collateral Management<br />

Agreement, the Issuer delegates authority to the Collateral Manager to<br />

carry out certain functions in relation to the Collateral and the hedging<br />

arrangements without the requirement for specific approval by the Issuer,<br />

the Collateral Administrator or the Trustee (see the sections of this Offering<br />

Circular headed "Description of the Collateral Management Agreement"<br />

and "Description of the Portfolio and Market Valuation Methodology").<br />

The fee paid to the Collateral Manager pursuant to the Collateral<br />

Management Agreement will be comprised of a Management Fee and an<br />

Incentive Fee which will be calculated and paid as follows.<br />

Management Fee: The Management Fee will be payable in arrear on each<br />

Payment Date. It will be pro rated for partial periods and be in an amount<br />

of 0.50 per cent. of the daily weighted average Market Value of the Issuer<br />

Investments (excluding Cash or Cash Equivalents) during the Due Period.<br />

The Management Fee will rank in priority to the rights of the Holders of<br />

Senior Indebtedness.<br />

Incentive Fee: On each Payment Date in June, commencing on the<br />

Payment Date falling in June 2007 (the “Incentive Fee Payment Date”),<br />

the Issuer shall pay the Collateral Manager an Incentive Fee.<br />

(See the section of this Offering Circular headed "Description of the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement – Fees" for a full description and<br />

calculation of the Incentive Fee).<br />

Swap Transactions Generally The types of swap transaction in which the<br />

Issuer may engage as contemplated by the Market Valuation Manual is<br />

broad and includes: (i) any rate, basis, currency, debt or equity swap,<br />

futures or forward agreement, (ii) any put, call, cap, floor or collar<br />

agreement, (iii) any option representing an obligation to buy or sell a<br />

security, currency, debt or equity and (iv) any other similar agreement (see<br />

definition of "Swap Transaction" in the Market Valuation Manual). In<br />

particular it is anticipated that the Issuer may engage in currency and<br />

interest rate hedging transactions to hedge its exposures from time to time<br />

and minimise that element of the Collateral that is characterised as<br />

"Excluded Issuer Investments" for the purpose of determining compliance<br />

- 11 -


with the Over-Collateralisation Tests.<br />

Currency Hedging Transactions During the life of the Notes, the Issuer (or<br />

the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer) may enter into Currency<br />

Hedging Transactions with Eligible Counterparties in order to hedge<br />

currency exchange rate risks arising out of currency mismatches between<br />

assets and liabilities of the Issuer from time to time (see definitions of<br />

"Currency Hedging Transactions", "Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions",<br />

"Unhedged Currency Investments", sub-paragraph (ix) of "Excess Issuer<br />

Investments" and sub-paragraph (iv) of "Excluded Issuer Investments" in<br />

the Market Valuation Manual).<br />

Interest Rate Hedging Transactions During the life of the Notes, the Issuer<br />

(or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer) may enter into Interest<br />

Rate Hedging Transactions with Eligible Counterparties in order to manage<br />

the interest rate-related risks in connection with the Issuer's issuance of,<br />

and making of payments on, the Notes and ownership and disposition of<br />

the Issuer Investments. Such Interest Rate Hedging Transactions shall be<br />

documented pursuant to Form-Approved Swaps or a form of<br />

documentation otherwise approved by means of a Rating Agency<br />

Confirmation (see definitions of "Interest Rate Hedging Transactions" and<br />

"Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions" in the Market Valuation Manual).<br />

Priority of Secured Hedging Counterparties Payments required to be made<br />

by the Issuer under any Secured Hedging Transaction will rank senior in<br />

priority to payments on each Class of Notes other than the VF Notes and<br />

the Class A Notes with which they will rank pari passu.<br />

Eligible Counterparties The Market Valuation Manual establishes a set of<br />

eligibility criteria for any Eligible Counterparty with which the Issuer may<br />

enter into Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions from time to time (see<br />

definition of "Eligible Counterparty" in the Market Valuation Manual).<br />

See the section of this Offering Circular headed "Hedging Arrangements".<br />

Form, Registration and Transfer<br />

of the VF Notes and the Notes<br />

Regulation S Notes of the VF Notes will each be represented on issue by<br />

definitive notes in fully registered form, without interest coupons or principal<br />

receipts attached (each a “VF Note Regulation S Note”). VF Note<br />

Regulation S Notes will be issued to each VF Noteholder and a note of<br />

such VF Noteholder’s commitment entered in the VFN Register.<br />

Rule 144A Notes of the VF Notes will each be represented on issue by<br />

definitive notes in fully registered form, without interest coupons or principal<br />

receipts attached (each a “VF Note Rule 144A Note”). Transfers of the<br />

VF Note Rule 144A Notes will only be effected in accordance with the VF<br />

Instrument.<br />

The Regulation S Notes of the Notes of each Class sold outside the United<br />

States to non-U.S. Persons in reliance on Regulation S will be represented<br />

on issue by beneficial interests in one or more Regulation S Global Notes<br />

in fully registered form, without interest coupons or principal receipts, which<br />

will be deposited on or about the Closing Date with, and registered in the<br />

name of HSBC Issuer Services Common Depositary Nominee (UK) Limited<br />

as nominee of HSBC Bank plc as common depositary for Euroclear and<br />

Clearstream, Luxembourg (each as defined below). Transfers of VF Note<br />

Regulation S Certificates will only be effected in accordance with the terms<br />

of the VF Instrument. Beneficial interests in a Regulation S Global Note<br />

may be held only through, and transfers thereof will only be effected<br />

through, records maintained by Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg at<br />

any time. See “Form of the VF Notes and the Notes” and “Book-Entry<br />

Clearance Procedures”. Interests in any Regulation S Note may not at any<br />

time be held by any U.S. Person or U.S. Resident. Transfers of VF Note<br />

Regulation S Certificates will only be effected in accordance with the terms<br />

of the VF Instrument.<br />

The Rule 144A Notes of the Notes of each Class sold in reliance on<br />

Rule 144A within the United States to persons and outside the United<br />

States to U.S. Persons, in each case, who are QIB/Qualified Purchasers<br />

will be represented on issue by one or more Rule 144A Global Notes in<br />

fully registered form, without interest coupons or principal receipts<br />

- 12 -


deposited with LaSalle Bank National Association, as custodian for Cede &<br />

Co. as nominee for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). Beneficial<br />

interests in a Rule 144A Global Note may only be held through, and<br />

transfers thereof will only be effected through, records maintained by DTC<br />

at any time.<br />

The Rule 144A Global Notes will bear a legend and such Rule 144A Global<br />

Notes, or any interest therein, may not be transferred except in compliance<br />

with the transfer restrictions set out in such legend. See “Transfer<br />

Restrictions”.<br />

No beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note may be transferred to a<br />

person who takes delivery thereof through a Regulation S Global Note<br />

unless the transferor provides the Trustee with a written certification<br />

substantially in the form set out in the Trust Deed regarding compliance<br />

with certain of such transfer restrictions. Any transfer of a beneficial<br />

interest in a Regulation S Global Note to a person who takes delivery<br />

through an interest in a Rule 144A Global Note is also subject to<br />

certification requirements substantially in the form set out in the Trust Deed<br />

and each purchaser thereof shall be deemed to represent that such<br />

purchaser is a Qualified Purchaser. In addition, interests in any of the<br />

Regulation S Notes may not at any time be held by any U.S. Person or<br />

U.S. Resident. See “Form of the VF Notes and the Notes” and “Book-Entry<br />

Clearance Procedures”.<br />

Except in the limited circumstances described herein, Notes in definitive,<br />

certificated, fully registered form (“Definitive Notes”) will not be issued in<br />

exchange for beneficial interests in either the Regulation S Global Notes or<br />

the Rule 144A Global Notes. See “Form of the VF Notes and the Notes”.<br />

Transfers of interests in the Notes are subject to certain restrictions and<br />

must be made in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Trust<br />

Deed. See “Form of VF Notes and the Notes”, “Book-Entry Clearance<br />

Procedures” and “Transfer Restrictions”. Each purchaser of Notes in<br />

making its purchase will be required to make, or will be deemed to have<br />

made, certain acknowledgements, representations and agreements. See<br />

“Transfer Restrictions”. The transfer of Notes in breach of certain of such<br />

representations and agreements will result in affected Notes becoming<br />

subject to certain forced transfer provisions. See Condition 2(h) (Forced<br />

Transfer of Rule 144A Notes).<br />

Authorised Denominations<br />

Governing Law<br />

Listing and Trading<br />

Tax Status<br />

The Regulation S Notes of the VF Notes and of each Class of Notes, other<br />

than the Class E Subordinated Notes, will be issued in minimum<br />

denominations of €500,000 and integral multiples of €1,000 in excess<br />

thereof. Regulation S Notes which are Class E Subordinated Notes will be<br />

issued in minimum denominations of €100,000 and integral multiples of<br />

€1,000 in excess thereof.<br />

The Rule 144A Notes of the VF Notes and of each Class will be issued in<br />

minimum denominations of €250,000 and integral multiples of €1,000 in<br />

excess thereof.<br />

The VF Notes, the Notes and the other Transaction Documents entered<br />

into on or before the Closing Date will be governed by English law except<br />

the Management Agreement, which will be governed by Dutch law, and the<br />

Pledge Agreement, which will be governed by Belgian law.<br />

Application has been made to the <strong>Irish</strong> Financial Services Regulatory<br />

Authority, as competent authority under Directive 2003/71/EC, for the<br />

Offering Circular to be approved. Application has been made to the <strong>Irish</strong><br />

<strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> for the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes to be admitted<br />

to the Official List and trading on its regulated market (see the section of<br />

this Offering Circular headed "General Information"). There is currently no<br />

market for the VF-1 Notes or the Specified Notes and no assurance can be<br />

given that such a market will develop (see the section of this Offering<br />

Circular headed "Risk Factors –3.1 Limited Liquidity and Restrictions on<br />

Transfer").<br />

See the section of this Offering Circular headed "Tax Considerations".<br />

- 13 -


ERISA Considerations<br />

Limited Recourse<br />

Withholding Tax<br />

Generally, Plans (as defined in the section of this Offering Circular headed<br />

"Certain ERISA Considerations") will be permitted to purchase the<br />

VF Notes, the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and<br />

the Class D Notes subject to the restrictions described herein. Plans will<br />

not be permitted to purchase the Class E Subordinated Notes. Plans and<br />

other employee benefit plans contemplating a purchase of the VF Notes,<br />

the Class A Notes, Class B Notes, the Class C Notes or the Class D Notes<br />

should consult with their counsel before making such a purchase. (See the<br />

section of this Offering Circular headed "Certain ERISA Considerations".)<br />

The VF Notes and the Notes are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer<br />

which are payable solely out of amounts received by, or on behalf of, the<br />

Issuer in respect of the Collateral. Payments on the VF Notes and Notes,<br />

both prior to and following enforcement of the security over the Collateral,<br />

are subordinated to the prior payment of certain fees and expenses of the<br />

Issuer. The net proceeds of the realisation of the security over the<br />

Collateral, following an Event of Default, may be insufficient to pay all<br />

amounts due to the VF Noteholders, the Noteholders and other Secured<br />

Creditors after making payments to other creditors of the Issuer ranking<br />

prior to, or pari passu with, the Noteholders and other Secured Creditors. In<br />

the event of a shortfall in such proceeds, the Issuer will not be obliged to<br />

pay, and no other assets of the Issuer (including, without limitation, the<br />

Issuer’s rights in respect of the Issuer Dutch Account and under the<br />

Management Agreement) will be available for payment of, such shortfall<br />

and all claims in respect of any such shortfall shall be extinguished. Such<br />

shortfall will be borne first by the Class E Subordinated Noteholders, then<br />

by the Class D Noteholders, then by the Class C Noteholders, then by the<br />

Class B Noteholders and then by the Holders of Senior Indebtedness and<br />

Secured Hedging Counterparties pari passu amongst themselves, in each<br />

case in accordance with the priority of payments specified in the<br />

Intercreditor Arrangements.<br />

Payments of interest and principal on the VF-1 Notes and the Specified<br />

Notes may be subject to income taxes, including applicable withholding<br />

taxes and other taxes and the Issuer will not be obliged to pay any<br />

additional amounts in relation to the VF-1 Notes and the Notes (see<br />

Condition 9 (Taxation)). The VF Notes and the Notes are subject to<br />

redemption at the option of the Controlling Class pursuant to an<br />

Intercreditor Approval and the Class E Subordinated Noteholders acting by<br />

Extraordinary Resolution upon the occurrence of a Note Tax Event, all<br />

subject to, and in accordance with, the terms of Condition 7(d)<br />

(Redemption for Tax Reasons).<br />

- 14 -


RISK FACTORS<br />

An investment in the VF Notes and the Notes of any Class involves certain risks, including risks relating to the<br />

Collateral securing such Notes and risks relating to the structure and rights of such VF Notes and the Notes and<br />

the related arrangements. Prospective investors should carefully consider the following factors, in addition to the<br />

matters set forth elsewhere in this Offering Circular, prior to investing in the VF Notes and the Notes of any Class.<br />

The following discussion is not exhaustive of all possible risks relating to the matters contained in this Offering<br />

Circular. Terms not defined in this section and not otherwise defined above have the meanings set out in<br />

Condition 1 (Definitions).<br />

1. GENERAL<br />

1.1 General<br />

It is intended that the Issuer will invest in Issuer Investments with certain risk characteristics as<br />

described below. There can be no assurance that the Issuer's investments will be successful, that its<br />

investment objectives will be achieved, that the VF Noteholders and the Noteholders will receive the full<br />

amounts payable by the Issuer under the VF Notes or the Notes or that they will receive any return on<br />

their investment in the VF Notes or the Notes. Prospective investors are therefore advised to review this<br />

entire Offering Circular carefully and should consider, among other things, the risk factors set out in this<br />

section before deciding whether to invest in the VF Notes or the Notes. Except as is otherwise stated<br />

below, such risk factors are generally applicable to the VF Notes and all Classes of Notes, although the<br />

degree of risk associated with each Class of Notes will vary in accordance with the degree of<br />

subordination of the same. Neither the Placement Agent, the Security Trustee nor the Trustee<br />

undertakes to review the financial condition or affairs of the Issuer or the Collateral Manager during the<br />

life of the arrangements contemplated by this Offering Circular nor to advise any investor or potential<br />

investor in the VF Notes or the Notes of any information coming to the attention of the Placement Agent<br />

or the Trustee which is not included in this Offering Circular.<br />

1.2 Suitability<br />

Prospective purchasers of the VF Notes or the Notes of any Class should ensure that they understand<br />

the nature of such VF Notes or the Notes and the extent of their exposure to risk, that they have<br />

sufficient knowledge, experience and access to professional advisers to make their own legal, tax,<br />

accounting and financial evaluation of the merits and risks of investment in such VF Notes or Notes and<br />

that they consider the suitability of such VF Notes or Notes as an investment in light of their own<br />

circumstances and financial condition.<br />

1.3 Investment and Trading Risks<br />

All investments risk the loss of capital. No guarantee or representation is made that the Issuer's<br />

programme will be successful. Consistently with the limitations set out in the Market Valuation Manual<br />

and the Collateral Management Agreement, the Issuer's investment strategy may utilise such<br />

investment techniques as margin transactions, short-sales, leverage and the use of synthetic<br />

instruments, swaps, options on securities, forward contracts and other derivative instruments, which<br />

practices can, in certain circumstances, magnify the adverse impact to the Issuer.<br />

1.4 Unspecified Use of Proceeds<br />

Purchasers of VF Notes or Notes will not have an opportunity to evaluate for themselves the relevant<br />

economic, financial and other information regarding the investments in which the proceeds of the<br />

Offering will be invested and, accordingly, will be dependent upon the judgment and ability of the<br />

Collateral Manager in investing and managing the funds of the Issuer. No assurance can be given that<br />

the Issuer will be successful in obtaining suitable investments or that, if such investments are made, the<br />

objectives of the Issuer will be achieved. The allocation of Issuer's assets to different Asset Categories<br />

will vary over time and from time to time depending upon the availability of investments, the Collateral<br />

Manager's assessment of market conditions, prevailing interest rates, relative values and other factors.<br />

1.5 Potential for Insufficient Investment Opportunities<br />

The Collateral Manager may not be able to identify and obtain a sufficient number of investment<br />

opportunities to invest the full amount of funding that may be committed to the Issuer.<br />

1.6 Issuer's Limited Assets<br />

The VF Notes and the Notes have recourse only to the collateral charged by the Issuer (which excludes,<br />

inter alia, the Issuer Dutch Account and the rights of the Issuer under the Management Agreement).<br />

The Issuer is not expected to have any substantial assets other than the Collateral assigned to secure<br />

the VF Notes, any Notes, any Secured Hedging Transactions and any other Issuer Indebtedness.<br />

- 15 -


1.7 Removal of Credit Enhancement<br />

The VF Notes and Notes will have the benefit of limited credit enhancement in the form of<br />

over-collateralisation provided by the excess of the Market Value of Issuer Investments over the total<br />

outstanding amount of Issuer Indebtedness. In addition, VF Notes and Class A Notes will initially have<br />

additional credit enhancement in the form of the subordination of the Class B Notes, Class C Notes,<br />

Class D Notes and Class E Subordinated Notes, the Class B Notes will initially have additional credit<br />

enhancement in the form of the subordination of the Class C Notes, Class D Notes and Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes, the Class C Notes will initially have additional credit enhancement in the form of<br />

the subordination of the Class D Notes and Class E Subordinated Notes and the Class D Notes will<br />

initially have additional credit enhancement in the form of the subordination of the Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes. The amount of credit enhancement provided by the subordination is subject to change at any<br />

time. The VF Notes, the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D Notes<br />

could lose the benefit of credit enhancement if the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes, the Class D Notes<br />

and/or the Class E Subordinated Notes, as applicable, are redeemed or otherwise repaid prior to<br />

repayment of the VF Notes, the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D<br />

Notes. If the outstanding amount of the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes, the Class D Notes and/or the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes, as applicable, is reduced, the credit enhancement afforded to the<br />

VF Notes, the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and/or the Class D Notes will<br />

decrease and the credit exposure will increase. Thus prospective purchasers of the VF Notes and Notes<br />

should not rely upon the subordination in the capital structure and should look only to the credit<br />

enhancement provided by the over-collateralisation of the Market Value of Issuer Investments provided<br />

by compliance with the Over-Collateralisation Tests. In particular, prospective purchasers of VF Notes,<br />

Class A Notes, Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D Notes should be aware that, subject<br />

to certain restrictions (see the section of these Risk Factors headed "3.17 Split Redemptions on Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes" below), Holders of Class E Subordinated Notes may elect optionally to redeem<br />

their Class E Subordinated Notes prior to the maturity of the VF Notes, the Class A Notes, the Class B<br />

Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D Notes. Prospective purchasers of VF Notes and Class A<br />

Notes should also be aware that Class B Notes, Class C Notes and Class D Notes may be the subject<br />

of an optional redemption or a mandatory redemption prior to their maturity (and the maturity of the<br />

VF Notes and Class A Notes) (see the sections of these Risk Factors headed “3.3 Subordination of the<br />

Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes and Class E Subordinated Notes, 3.6 Mandatory<br />

Redemption of the Notes and 3.7 Optional Redemption and Market Volatility" below) provided that, in<br />

each case, such redemptions do not, by their occurrence, cause (i) a Transaction Default or (ii) the<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests to be breached. Further, in the event that any Notes with a maturity which<br />

is shorter than that of the VF Notes, the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes or the<br />

Class D Notes are issued pursuant to the Master Trust Deed and the Conditions (see Condition 17<br />

(Further Issues)), such Notes may, subject to certain restrictions, be finally redeemed prior to the<br />

VF Notes, the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes or the Class D Notes (see<br />

Condition 7(a) (Final Redemption)).<br />

1.8 Collateral Coverage and Withdrawal<br />

So long as no event of default under the VF Conditions or the Conditions has occurred and is<br />

continuing, upon request by the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf), all or any portion of an<br />

Issuer Investment or other asset in the Collateral may be released from the portfolio of Issuer<br />

Investments if certain conditions are satisfied. Any Issuer Investment withdrawn or substituted may be<br />

of a higher credit quality or be more liquid than the remaining Issuer Investments. In addition, the<br />

Transaction Documents permit the Issuer, subject to compliance with certain terms, to redeem Notes or<br />

discharge other Indebtedness that, in each case, may rank lower in priority than more senior Notes or<br />

Indebtedness which remain outstanding at the time of such redemption or discharge.<br />

1.9 Business and Regulatory Risks for Vehicles with Investment Strategies such as the Issuer's<br />

Legal, tax and regulatory changes could occur during the term of the Issuer that may adversely affect<br />

the Issuer. The regulatory environment for vehicles of the nature of the Issuer is evolving, and changes<br />

in the regulation of the same may adversely affect the value of investments held by the Issuer and the<br />

ability of the Issuer to obtain the leverage it might otherwise obtain or to pursue its investment and<br />

trading strategies. In addition, the securities and futures markets are subject to comprehensive statutes,<br />

regulations and margin requirements. Certain regulators and self-regulatory organisations and<br />

exchanges are authorised to take extraordinary actions in the event of market emergencies. The<br />

regulation of derivatives transactions and vehicles that engage in such transactions is an evolving area<br />

of law and is subject to modification by government and judicial action. The effect of any future<br />

regulatory change on the Issuer could be substantial and adverse.<br />

1.10 Third-Party Involvement<br />

The Issuer may co-invest with third parties in partnerships, joint ventures or other entities. Such<br />

investments may involve risks not present in investments where a third-party is not involved, including<br />

- 16 -


the possibility that a third-party co-venturer or partner may at any time have economic or business<br />

interests or goals which are inconsistent with those of the Issuer, or may be in a position to take action<br />

contrary to the investment objective of the Issuer. In addition, the Issuer may in certain circumstances<br />

be liable for actions of its third-party co-venturer or partner.<br />

1.11 Third-Party Litigation<br />

The Issuer's investment activities subject it to the normal risks of becoming involved in litigation by third<br />

parties. The expense of defending against claims by third parties and paying any amounts pursuant to<br />

settlements or judgments would generally be borne by the Issuer and would reduce net assets.<br />

2. RELATING TO THE COLLATERAL<br />

2.1 Risks associated with a Leveraged Structure and Sale of Collateral<br />

The Issuer will be substantially leveraged. The pro forma fully-funded indebtedness of the Issuer under<br />

the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes (collectively, the "Initial Borrowing Arrangements") is<br />

expected to be €625,000,000. In addition to indebtedness under the Initial Borrowing Arrangements, the<br />

Initial Borrowing Arrangements permit the Issuer to (i) incur certain other indebtedness secured by the<br />

Collateral and (ii) engage in Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions. Utilisation of leverage is a<br />

speculative investment technique and involves certain risks to investors. The leverage provided to the<br />

Issuer under the Initial Borrowing Arrangements and any other Issuer Indebtedness will result in interest<br />

expense and other costs incurred in connection with such borrowings that may not be covered by the<br />

net interest income, dividends and appreciation of Issuer Investments.<br />

The Initial Borrowing Arrangements permit the Issuer to issue additional VF Notes and Notes, without<br />

the consent of any VF Noteholders or Noteholders, as applicable. Depending on the terms and<br />

conditions of any such future additional VF Notes or Notes, the Issuer may be more or less leveraged<br />

than the Issuer would be with the Initial Borrowing Arrangements alone. The terms of any such<br />

additional VF Notes or Notes may provide for a higher or lower interest rate than the interest rate under<br />

the Initial Borrowing Arrangements. The issue of such additional VF Notes or Notes will result in interest<br />

expense and other costs incurred in connection with such financing(s) that may not be covered by the<br />

net interest income, dividends and appreciation of Issuer Investments.<br />

The use of leverage will increase the volatility of the Net Asset Value from time to time. While the use of<br />

borrowed funds will increase returns to the Issuer if the Issuer earns a greater return on the incremental<br />

investments purchased with borrowed funds than it pays for such funds, the use of leverage will<br />

decrease returns if the Issuer fails to earn as much on such incremental investments as it pays for such<br />

funds. The effect of leverage may therefore result in a greater decrease in the Net Asset Value than if<br />

the Issuer was not so leveraged. The extent of the Issuer's permitted leveraging at any time will be<br />

determined by reference to the Market Value of the Issuer's investments established in accordance with<br />

the Market Valuation Manual. As a consequence, if there is a substantial decline in the Market Value of<br />

the Issuer's investments, the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) may be required to liquidate<br />

investments in order to maintain compliance with its debt covenants and, as a result, the occurrence of a<br />

sudden, precipitous drop in value of Issuer Investments could force the Issuer (or the Collateral<br />

Manager on its behalf) to liquidate the same quickly, and not for fair value, in order to maintain<br />

compliance with such debt covenants.<br />

The VF Instrument will contain events of default which, under certain circumstances, could result in early<br />

amortisation or in the acceleration of the maturities of these obligations. In the event of acceleration of<br />

any debt under a VF Instrument in whole or in part, the Issuer may be required to dispose of all or a<br />

significant portion of the Issuer Investments. Depending upon the liquidity of the Issuer Investment, such<br />

a forced disposal of Issuer Investments could result in realisation of value of such investments<br />

significantly below the anticipated Market Values for such Issuer Investments.<br />

The substantial indebtedness of the Issuer could limit its ability to respond to changing business<br />

conditions or to execute its investment programme. The VF Instrument imposes operating and financing<br />

restrictions on the Issuer. Therefore, no assurance can be given that additional debt financing will be<br />

available when needed or, if available, will be obtainable on terms that are favourable to the Issuer. It is<br />

possible that the Issuer would need to sell Issuer Investments to repay indebtedness in order to meet<br />

such restrictions, and these sales could occur when the value of the Issuer Investments is depressed.<br />

If an event of default occurs under the VF Notes or the Trust Deed and the Collateral is sold, there can<br />

be no assurance that the proceeds of such sale will be sufficient to pay in full the principal of and<br />

accrued interest on the VF Notes (or amounts payable under any Secured Hedging Transactions) and<br />

the Notes. In addition, under such circumstances, pursuant to the subordination provisions contained in<br />

the Security Documents and the Intercreditor Arrangements, no payment on the Class B Notes will be<br />

made until payment in full of obligations senior thereto, no payment on the Class C Notes will be made<br />

until payment in full of obligations senior thereto, no payment on the Class D Notes will be made until<br />

payment in full of obligations senior thereto and no payment on the Class E Subordinated Notes will be<br />

- 17 -


made until payment in full of all other liabilities of the Issuer. Relative rights of Holders of the Senior<br />

Indebtedness, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D Notes with respect to the<br />

Collateral will be governed by the provisions of the Intercreditor Arrangements.<br />

2.2 The Portfolio<br />

The decision by any prospective Holder of VF Notes or Notes to invest in such VF Notes or Notes<br />

should be based, among other things, on an evaluation of the Market Valuation Manual and the<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests. This Offering Circular does not contain any information regarding the<br />

individual Issuer Investments on which the VF Notes and Notes will be secured from time to time,<br />

however the Market Valuation Manual is set out in full herein.<br />

Neither the Issuer nor the Placement Agent has made, or will make, any investigation into the obligors<br />

under the Issuer Investments. The value of Issuer Investments comprised in the Issuer's portfolio of the<br />

same (the "Portfolio") may fluctuate from time to time and none of the Issuer, the Trustee, the Security<br />

Trustee, the Placement Agent, the Custodian, the Collateral Administrator, any Secured Hedging<br />

Counterparty or any of their Affiliates are under any obligation to maintain the value of the Issuer<br />

Investments at any particular level, although under the Collateral Management Agreement the Collateral<br />

Manager is obliged to use reasonable care to ensure compliance by the Issuer with the<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests. On breach of the Over-Collateralisation Tests, the Collateral Manager is<br />

obliged to ensure that one or more of the Under-Collateralisation Cure Methodologies is employed in<br />

accordance with the Conditions. None of the Issuer, the Trustee, the Security Trustee, the Custodian,<br />

the Collateral Manager, the Collateral Administrator, any Secured Hedging Counterparty, the Placement<br />

Agent or any of their Affiliates has any liability to the VF Noteholders or Noteholders as to the amount or<br />

value of, or any decrease in the value of, the Issuer Investments from time to time. Purchasers of any of<br />

the VF Notes or Notes will not have an opportunity to evaluate for themselves the relevant economic,<br />

financial and other information regarding the investments to be made by the Collateral Manager, acting<br />

on behalf of the Issuer, and accordingly will be dependent upon the judgment and ability of the Collateral<br />

Manager in acquiring investments for purchase on behalf of the Issuer over time. No assurance can be<br />

given that the Collateral Manager, acting on behalf of the Issuer, will be successful in obtaining suitable<br />

investments or that, if such investments are made, the objectives of the Issuer will be achieved.<br />

2.3 Concentration of Issuer Investments<br />

The diversification and concentration restrictions applicable to the Issuer Investments operate only<br />

indirectly by causing Issuer Investments in excess of applicable diversification or concentration<br />

restrictions to be excluded from the calculation of the Over-Collateralisation Tests. The Issuer is not<br />

prohibited from holding Issuer Investments in excess of diversification and concentration restrictions<br />

subject to such exclusion.<br />

2.4 Nature of the Collateral<br />

The Issuer will invest in a portfolio of Issuer Investments consisting at the time of acquisition of<br />

predominantly below investment-grade loans and, to a lesser extent, High Yield Securities as well as<br />

certain other investments, all of which will have greater credit and liquidity risk than investment-grade<br />

sovereign or corporate bonds or loans. The Collateral is subject to credit, liquidity, interest rate and<br />

currency risks. The prices of financial instruments in which the Issuer may invest can be highly volatile.<br />

Price movements of High Yield Securities and other instruments in which the Issuer's assets may be<br />

invested are influenced by, among other things, interest rates and currencies, changing supply and<br />

demand relationships, trade, fiscal, monetary and exchange control programmes and policies of<br />

governments, and national and international political and economic events and policies. In addition,<br />

governments from time to time intervene, directly and by regulation, in certain markets, particularly those<br />

in currencies and financial instrument options. Such intervention is often intended to influence prices<br />

directly and may, together with other factors, cause all of such markets to move rapidly in the same<br />

direction because of, among other things, interest rate fluctuations. The Issuer Investments are also<br />

subject to the risk of the failure of any exchange on which its positions trade or of their clearing houses.<br />

2.5 Nature of Below Investment-Grade Collateral<br />

The Market Value of the Issuer Investments may be volatile and may fluctuate with, among other things,<br />

changes in prevailing interest rates (particularly in the case of fixed rate Issuer Investments), general<br />

economic conditions, the condition of certain financial markets, international political events,<br />

developments or trends in any particular industry and the financial condition of the borrowers or issuers,<br />

as the case may be, of the Issuer Investments. The rating of below investment-grade loans reflects a<br />

greater possibility that adverse changes in the financial condition of a borrower or an issuer or in general<br />

economic conditions or both may impair the ability of the relevant borrower or issuer, as the case may<br />

be, to make payments of principal or interest. Such investments may be speculative.<br />

A decrease in the Market Value of the Issuer Investments would adversely affect the proceeds that<br />

could be obtained upon the sale of the Issuer Investments and could, ultimately, affect the ability of the<br />

- 18 -


Issuer to effect an optional redemption of the VF Notes or the Notes or pay the principal of the VF Notes<br />

or the Notes upon a liquidation of the Issuer Investments following the occurrence of an Event of<br />

Default.<br />

The financial markets may experience substantial fluctuations in prices for High Yield Securities and<br />

loans of the nature which the Issuer may acquire and limited liquidity for such obligations. No assurance<br />

can be made that the conditions giving rise to such price fluctuations and limited liquidity will not occur,<br />

subsist or become more acute following the Closing Date. During periods of limited liquidity and higher<br />

price volatility, the Issuer's ability to acquire or dispose of Issuer Investments at a price and time that the<br />

Issuer deems advantageous may be impaired. As a result, in periods of rising market prices the Issuer<br />

may be unable to participate in price increases fully to the extent that it is either unable to dispose of<br />

Issuer Investments whose prices have risen or to acquire Issuer Investments whose prices are on the<br />

increase. The Issuer's inability to dispose fully and promptly of positions in declining markets will<br />

conversely cause the Net Asset Value to decline as the value of unsold positions is marked to lower<br />

prices. A decrease in the Market Value of the Issuer Investments would also adversely affect the<br />

proceeds of sale that could be obtained upon the sale of the Issuer Investments and could ultimately<br />

affect the ability of the Issuer to pay in full or redeem the VF Notes or the Notes.<br />

2.6 Risks associated with Below Investment-Grade Investments and Investments in High Yield<br />

Securities<br />

The Issuer may invest in private and government debt securities and instruments, which may be unrated<br />

or below investment-grade. It is likely that many of the debt instruments in which the Issuer invests may<br />

be unrated, and whether or not rated, the debt instrument may have speculative characteristics. The<br />

issuers of such instruments may face significant ongoing uncertainties and exposure to adverse<br />

conditions that may undermine the issuer's ability to make timely payment of interest and principal.<br />

Such instruments are regarded as predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay<br />

interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligations and involve major risk<br />

exposure to adverse conditions. In addition, an economic recession could severely disrupt the market<br />

for most of these securities and may have an adverse impact on the value of such instruments. It is also<br />

likely that any such economic downturn could adversely affect the ability of the issuers of such securities<br />

to repay principal and pay interest thereon and increase the incidence of default for such securities.<br />

The Issuer may invest in High Yield Securities. Such securities are not generally exchange traded and,<br />

as a result, these instruments trade in a smaller secondary market than exchange-traded bonds. In<br />

addition, the Issuer may invest in bonds of issuers that do not have publicly traded equity securities,<br />

making it more difficult to hedge the risks associated with such investments. High Yield Securities that<br />

are below investment-grade or unrated face ongoing uncertainties and exposure to adverse business,<br />

financial or economic conditions which could lead to the issuer's inability to meet timely interest and<br />

principal payments. High Yield Securities are generally unsecured and may be subordinate to other<br />

obligations of their issuers. The Market Values of certain of these lower-rated and unrated debt<br />

securities tend to reflect individual corporate developments to a greater extent than do higher-rated<br />

securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level of interest rates, and tend to be more<br />

sensitive to economic conditions than are higher-rated securities. As a result (and as noted above), the<br />

market prices of such securities can be subject to abrupt and erratic market movements and changes in<br />

liquidity and above-average price volatility, and the spread between the bid and asked prices of such<br />

securities may be greater than those prevailing in other securities markets. Companies that issue such<br />

securities are often highly leveraged and may not have available to them more traditional methods of<br />

financing. Overall declines in below investment-grade securities and other markets may adversely<br />

affect such issuers by inhibiting their ability to refinance their debt at maturity. It is also possible that a<br />

major economic recession could severely disrupt the market for such securities and may have an<br />

adverse impact on the value of such securities. In addition any such economic downturn could<br />

adversely affect the ability of the issuers of such securities to repay principal and pay interest thereon<br />

and increase the incidence of default of such securities. The potentially concentrated nature of the<br />

Issuer's investment programme could magnify the effects of such risks.<br />

High Yield Securities have historically experienced greater default rates than investment-grade<br />

securities. Although several studies have been made of historical default rates in the U.S. and<br />

European high yield markets, such studies do not necessarily provide a basis for drawing definitive<br />

conclusions with respect to default rates and, in any event, do not necessarily provide a basis for<br />

predicting future default rates in any of the high yield markets which may exceed the hypothetical default<br />

rates assumed by investors in determining whether to purchase the VF Notes or Notes.<br />

European High Yield Securities may be subordinated structurally as opposed to contractually to senior<br />

secured debt holders. Structural subordination takes place when a high yield bond investor lends to a<br />

holding company whose primary asset is ownership of a cash-generating operating company or<br />

companies. The debt investment of the High Yield Securities investor is serviced by passing the<br />

revenues and tangible assets from the operating companies upstream through the holding company<br />

(which typically has no revenue-generating capacity of its own) to the bondholders. In the absence of<br />

- 19 -


inter-company guarantees such a process leaves the High Yield Securities investors deeply<br />

subordinated to secured and unsecured creditors of the operating companies and means that investors<br />

therein will not necessarily have access to the same security package as the senior lenders (even on a<br />

second priority charge basis) or be able to participate directly in insolvency proceedings or<br />

pre-insolvency discussions relating to the operating companies within the group. While this structure is<br />

being used less frequently in Europe, it is nevertheless more common in Europe than the U.S.<br />

In the case of High Yield Securities issued by issuers with their principal place of business in Europe,<br />

structural subordination leads European High Yield Securities defaults to realise lower average<br />

recoveries than their U.S. counterparts. Another factor affecting recovery rates for European High Yield<br />

Securities is the bankruptcy regimes applicable in different European jurisdictions and the enforceability<br />

of claims against the High Yield Securities issuer (see the section of these Risk Factors headed "2.16<br />

Insolvency Considerations relating to Issuer Investments" below). It must be noted, however, that the<br />

overall probability of default (based on credit rating) remains the same for both U.S. and European<br />

credits. It is the severity of the effect of any default that differs between the two markets as a result of<br />

the aforementioned factors.<br />

In addition to the characteristics described above, High Yield Securities frequently have call or<br />

redemption features that permit the issuer thereof to redeem such obligations prior to their final maturity<br />

date. If such a call or redemption were exercised by an issuer during a period of declining interest rates,<br />

the Collateral Manager, acting on behalf of the Issuer, may only be able to replace such called obligation<br />

with a lower yielding obligation or be obliged to pay a premium for a similarly yielding obligation, thus<br />

decreasing the net investment income from the Portfolio.<br />

2.7 Risks relating to Loans<br />

Senior loans and mezzanine loans of the type in which the Issuer may invest are often incurred by<br />

obligors in connection with highly leveraged transactions, often (although not exclusively) to finance<br />

internal growth, acquisitions, mergers and/or equity purchases. As a result of the additional debt<br />

incurred by the obligor in the course of such a transaction, its creditworthiness is frequently judged by<br />

the rating agencies to be below investment-grade. Higher levels of debt in an obligor may make it more<br />

susceptible to adverse changes in the financial condition of its business and/or in general economic<br />

conditions (including a sustained period of rising interest rates or an economic downturn) and may affect<br />

the ability of the obligor to make payments of principal and interest on its debt.<br />

Senior loans are typically senior in the capital structure, with mezzanine loans being subordinated to any<br />

senior debt of the obligor. Senior loans are often secured by specific collateral, including but not limited<br />

to trademarks, patents, accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, buildings, real estate, franchises and<br />

common and preferred equity of the obligor and its subsidiaries. Mezzanine loans often have the benefit<br />

of a second charge over such assets. Senior loans usually have shorter terms than more junior<br />

obligations and may require mandatory prepayments from excess cash flow, asset dispositions and<br />

offerings of debt and/or equity securities.<br />

A below investment-grade loan or debt obligation or an interest in a below investment-grade loan is<br />

generally considered speculative in nature and may become a defaulted obligation for a variety of<br />

reasons. Upon any Issuer Investment becoming a defaulted obligation, such defaulted obligation may<br />

become subject to either substantial workout negotiations or restructuring, which may entail, among<br />

other things, a substantial reduction in the interest rate, a substantial write-down of principal or a<br />

substantial change in the terms, conditions and covenants with respect to such defaulted obligation. In<br />

addition, such negotiations or restructuring may be extensive and protracted, and may result in<br />

uncertainty as to the ultimate recovery on such defaulted obligation. The liquidity of defaulted<br />

obligations may be limited and, to the extent that defaulted obligations are sold, the proceeds from such<br />

sale may not be equal to the amount of unpaid principal and interest thereon.<br />

Senior loans and mezzanine loans also generally provide for restrictive covenants designed to limit the<br />

activities of the obligors thereunder in an effort to protect the rights of lenders to receive timely payments<br />

of interest on, and repayment of, principal of the loans. Such covenants may include restrictions on<br />

dividend payments, specific mandatory minimum financial ratios, limits on total debt and other financial<br />

tests. A breach of a covenant (after giving effect to any cure period) under a senior loan or mezzanine<br />

loan which is not waived by the lending syndicate normally is an event of acceleration which allows the<br />

syndicate to demand immediate repayment in full of the outstanding loan.<br />

The fact that mezzanine loans are generally subordinated to any senior loan and potentially other<br />

indebtedness of the relevant obligor thereunder, usually have a longer maturity than such other<br />

indebtedness and will generally only have a second ranking security interest over any security granted<br />

in respect thereof, increases the risk of non-payment thereunder of such mezzanine loans in an<br />

enforcement situation.<br />

Senior loans and mezzanine loans are unique and customised in nature and, along with the provision of<br />

confidential information and the private syndication of the instruments, this means that senior loans and<br />

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mezzanine loans are not as easily purchased or sold as a publicly traded security and historically the<br />

trading volume for loans in the loan market has been small relative to other public markets. As<br />

secondary market trading volumes increase, new loans are frequently adopting standardised<br />

documentation to facilitate loan trading which should improve market liquidity. There can be no<br />

assurance, however, that future levels of supply and demand in loan trading will provide an adequate<br />

degree of liquidity or that the current level of liquidity will continue. This means that such assets will be<br />

subject to greater disposal risk in the event that such assets are sold following enforcement of the<br />

security over the Collateral or otherwise. The European market for mezzanine loans is also generally<br />

less liquid than that for senior loans, resulting in increased disposal risk for such obligations.<br />

Loans are generally repayable in whole or in part at any time at the option of the obligor thereunder at<br />

par plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. Prepayments on loans may be caused by a variety of<br />

factors, which are difficult to predict. Accordingly, there exists a risk that loans purchased at a price<br />

greater than par may experience a capital loss as a result of such a prepayment. In addition, proceeds<br />

received upon such a prepayment are subject to reinvestment risk.<br />

The Loans invested in by the Issuer will be term loans and revolving loans, may pay interest at a fixed or<br />

floating rate and may be senior or subordinated. Purchasers of Loans are predominantly commercial<br />

banks, investment funds and investment banks. In addition, the Issuer may make investments in<br />

stressed or distressed Loans which are often less liquid than performing Loans. The Loans acquired by<br />

the Issuer are likely to be below investment-grade.<br />

2.8 Risks relating to Fixed Income Securities<br />

The Issuer may invest in bonds or other fixed income securities including, without limitation, bank debt,<br />

bonds, notes, debentures and commercial paper, as well as derivatives. Fixed income securities pay<br />

fixed, variable or floating rates of interest. The value of fixed income securities in which the Issuer<br />

invests will change in response to fluctuations in interest rates. In addition, the value of certain<br />

fixed-income securities and loans can fluctuate in response to perceptions of creditworthiness, foreign<br />

exchange rates, political stability or soundness of economic policies. Fixed income securities are<br />

subject to the risk of the issuer's inability to meet principal and interest payments on its obligations (i.e.<br />

credit risk) and are subject to price volatility due to such factors as interest rate sensitivity, market<br />

perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and general market liquidity (i.e. market risk).<br />

2.9 Participations and Assignments<br />

The Issuer may acquire interests in Issuer Investments which are loans either directly (by way of<br />

novation or assignment) or indirectly (by way of participation). Each institution from which such an<br />

interest is acquired is referred to herein as a "Selling Institution". Interests in loans acquired directly<br />

by way of novation or assignment are referred to herein as "Assignments". Interests in loans acquired<br />

indirectly by way of participation are referred to herein as "Participations".<br />

The purchaser of an Assignment typically succeeds to all the rights of the assigning Selling Institution<br />

and becomes entitled to the benefit of the loans and the other rights of the lender under the loan<br />

agreement. The Issuer, as an assignee, will generally have the right to receive directly from the<br />

borrower all payments of principal and interest to which it is entitled, provided that notice of such<br />

Assignment has been given to the borrower. As a purchaser of an Assignment, the Issuer typically will<br />

have the same voting rights as other lenders under the applicable loan agreement and will have the right<br />

to vote to waive enforcement of breaches of covenants. The Issuer will generally also have the same<br />

rights as other lenders to enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement, to<br />

set-off claims against the borrower and to have recourse to collateral supporting the loan. As a result,<br />

the Issuer will generally not bear the credit risk of the Selling Institution and the insolvency of the Selling<br />

Institution should have no effect on the ability of the Issuer to continue to receive payment of principal or<br />

interest from the borrower. The Issuer will, however, assume the credit risk of the borrower.<br />

Participations by the Issuer in a Selling Institution's portion of the loan typically results in a contractual<br />

relationship only with such Selling Institution and not with the borrower under such loan. The Issuer<br />

would, in such case, only be entitled to receive payments of principal and interest to the extent that the<br />

Selling Institution has received such payments from the borrower. In purchasing Participations, the<br />

Issuer generally will have no right to enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the applicable<br />

loan agreement and the Issuer may not directly benefit from the collateral supporting the loan in respect<br />

of which it has purchased a Participation. As a result, the Issuer will assume the credit risk of both the<br />

borrower and the Selling Institution selling the Participation. In the event of the insolvency of the Selling<br />

Institution, the Issuer may be treated as a general creditor of the Selling Institution and may not benefit<br />

from any set-off between the Selling Institution and the borrower and the Issuer may suffer a loss to the<br />

extent that the borrower sets-off claims against the Selling Institution. The Issuer may purchase a<br />

Participation from a Selling Institution that does not itself retain any economic interest in the loan, and<br />

therefore may have limited interest in monitoring the terms of the loan agreement and the continuing<br />

creditworthiness of the borrower. When the Issuer holds a Participation in a loan it generally will not<br />

have the right to participate directly in any vote to waive enforcement of any covenants breached by a<br />

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orrower. A Selling Institution voting in connection with a potential waiver of a restrictive covenant may<br />

have interests which are different from those of the Issuer and such Selling Institutions may not be<br />

required to consider the interests of the Issuer in connection with the exercise of its votes. Additional<br />

risks are therefore associated with the purchase of Participations by the Issuer as opposed to<br />

Assignments.<br />

2.10 Synthetic Securities<br />

In addition to the credit risks associated with holding loans which are reference obligations under<br />

synthetic securities, the Issuer will usually have a contractual relationship with the relevant synthetic<br />

counterparty only, and not with the reference entity of the reference obligation (in each case as defined<br />

in the relevant synthetic security). The Issuer generally will have no right directly to enforce compliance<br />

by the reference entity with the terms of the reference obligation nor any rights of set-off against the<br />

reference entity, nor have any voting rights with respect to the reference obligation. The Issuer will not<br />

directly benefit from the collateral supporting the reference obligation and will not have the benefit of the<br />

remedies that would normally be available to a holder of such reference obligation. In addition, in the<br />

event of the insolvency of the synthetic counterparty, the Issuer will be treated as a general creditor of<br />

such synthetic counterparty, and will not have any claim with respect to the reference obligation.<br />

Consequently, the Issuer will be subject to the credit risk of the synthetic counterparty as well as that of<br />

the reference entity. As a result, concentrations of synthetic securities entered into with any one<br />

synthetic counterparty subject the VF Notes and the Notes to an additional degree of risk with respect to<br />

default by such synthetic counterparty as well as by the reference entity. Although the Collateral<br />

Manager will not perform independent credit analyses of the synthetic counterparties on behalf of the<br />

Issuer, any such synthetic counterparty, or an entity guaranteeing such synthetic counterparty,<br />

individually and in the aggregate, will be required to satisfy, at the time of purchase, the applicable rating<br />

requirement for Eligible Counterparties for purposes of the Market Valuation Manual.<br />

The Issuer expects that the returns on a synthetic security will generally reflect those of the related<br />

reference obligation. However, as a result of the terms of the synthetic security and the assumption of<br />

the credit risk of the applicable synthetic counterparty, a synthetic security may have a different<br />

expected return, a different (and potentially greater) probability of default, a different (and potentially<br />

greater) expected loss characteristic following a default and a different (and potentially lower) expected<br />

recovery following default. Additionally, the terms of a synthetic security may provide for different<br />

maturities, payment dates, interest rates, interest rate references and credit exposures and non-credit<br />

related exposures for the Issuer than those of the reference obligation relating thereto.<br />

Generally, upon the occurrence of certain specified credit events under a synthetic security relating to<br />

the credit of the applicable reference entity, the relevant synthetic security will become repayable and its<br />

terms will permit or require the synthetic counterparty to satisfy its repayment obligations under the<br />

synthetic security in such circumstances by delivering to the Issuer a principal amount of reference<br />

obligations or other deliverable obligations of the applicable reference entity equal to the original<br />

principal amount of the applicable synthetic security or cash in an amount equal to the current Market<br />

Value of such reference obligations. The value of such obligations or such amounts may be significantly<br />

less than the original principal amount of such synthetic security or, in certain circumstances, equal<br />

zero.<br />

2.11 Collateral Valuation<br />

Certain of the Collateral valuation procedures provided for by the Market Valuation Manual may cause<br />

the calculated Market Value of the Collateral on any date to vary from the actual Market Value of the<br />

Collateral. The Market Value of Issuer Investments (other than Cash or Cash Equivalents) for which a<br />

Market Value has not been obtained from an Approved Source (each as defined in the Market Valuation<br />

Manual) on the preceding Valuation Date ("Unquoted Investments") will be either (x) (i) the lower of<br />

the bid prices from two Approved Investment Banking Firms or Approved Dealers (each as defined in<br />

the Market Valuation Manual) or (ii) the average of the bid prices quoted by three Approved Investment<br />

Banking Firms or Approved Dealers, in each case obtained at least monthly or quarterly, as applicable<br />

or (y) appraised by an Approved Third-Party Appraiser (as defined in the Market Valuation Manual)<br />

obtained at least monthly or quarterly, as applicable. The valuations of Unquoted Investments will be<br />

provided on a less frequent basis than those for the remainder of the Collateral, with Unquoted<br />

Investments being valued on a monthly or quarterly basis, as applicable. In addition, the Collateral<br />

Manager will have wide discretion in selecting Approved Investment Banking Firms and Approved<br />

Third-Party Appraisers (which may include the Placement Agent, a holder or dealer in some or all of the<br />

VF Notes or Notes or any of their respective Affiliates). The actual Market Value of the Issuer's<br />

Unquoted Investments may increase or decrease between the required valuations or appraisals<br />

obtained by the Collateral Manager. With respect to the Class E Subordinated Notes, additional time<br />

may elapse between the occurrence of an event of default and the exercise of remedies on behalf of the<br />

Class E Subordinated Noteholders by reason of the subordination provisions contained in the<br />

Intercreditor Arrangements.<br />

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Although the various Advance Rates applicable to each Asset Category (as defined in the Market<br />

Valuation Manual), will produce a discounted Market Value of all Issuer Investments in the Collateral<br />

(other than Excluded Issuer Investments) that is intended to take account of potential declines in the<br />

Market Value of Collateral between the date of the most recent valuations thereof made in accordance<br />

with the Trust Deed and any sale or other realisation thereof, there is no assurance that (i) the Advance<br />

Rates will be sufficient to protect against any actual decline in Market Value over that period or (ii) there<br />

will not be adverse changes after the Closing Date in asset price volatility or other economic factors<br />

relative to the assumptions employed in determining such Advance Rates.<br />

2.12 Potential Illiquidity of Issuer Investments<br />

The Market Value of Issuer Investments will fluctuate with, among other things, changes in market<br />

interest rates, general economic conditions, economic conditions in particular industries, the condition of<br />

financial markets and the financial condition of the issuers of Issuer Investments. In addition, the lack of<br />

an established, liquid secondary market for some of the Issuer Investments may have an adverse effect<br />

on the Market Value of Issuer Investments and on the Issuer's ability to dispose of them. Additionally,<br />

Issuer Investments may be subject to certain transfer restrictions that may also contribute to illiquidity.<br />

Therefore, no assurance can be given that, if the Issuer is determined to dispose of a particular<br />

investment, it could dispose of such investment at the previously prevailing market price. Such illiquidity<br />

may adversely affect the price and timing of liquidation of Issuer Investments upon the maturity of any<br />

Issuer Indebtedness, upon the liquidation of the Collateral following the occurrence of an event of<br />

default with respect to the VF Notes or the Notes or if it is necessary for the Issuer to sell Issuer<br />

Investments to repay Indebtedness in order to meet the Over-Collateralisation Tests in the Initial<br />

Borrowing Arrangements or equivalent tests in any other Transaction Document.<br />

2.13 Concentration Risk<br />

The Market Valuation Manual sets out certain limitations as to the concentration of Issuer Investments<br />

that may be acquired from time to time. Issuer Investments acquired in excess of these concentration<br />

limits will constitute Excess Issuer Investments and will be disregarded for the purpose of establishing<br />

compliance with the Over-Collateralisation Tests.<br />

In addition, however, the concentration of the Portfolio in any one obligor would subject the VF Notes<br />

and the Notes to a greater degree of risk with respect to defaults by such obligor, and the concentration<br />

of the Portfolio in any one industry, region or country could subject the VF Notes and the Notes to a<br />

greater degree of risk with respect to economic downturns relating to such industry, region or country.<br />

2.14 Interest Rate Risk<br />

The VF Notes and the Notes issued on the Initial Closing Date bear interest at floating rates. VF Notes<br />

and Notes issued following the Initial Closing Date may bear interest at fixed or floating rates. However,<br />

the amount or proportion of the Issuer Investments securing the VF Notes and Notes that bear interest<br />

at fixed or floating rates may not correspond to the amount or proportion of the VF Notes and Notes that<br />

bear interest on such respective bases, and there will be no requirement as to the amount or proportion<br />

of the Issuer Investments securing the VF Notes and Notes that must bear interest on a particular basis.<br />

In addition, any payments of principal or interest received in respect of Issuer Investments and not<br />

otherwise reinvested in further Issuer Investments or used to repay Advances under VF Notes will<br />

generally be invested in Cash or Cash Equivalents. There is no requirement that such Cash or Cash<br />

Equivalents bear interest on a particular basis, and the interest rates available for such are inherently<br />

uncertain.<br />

There may also be mismatches due to floating rate Issuer Investments and notes having their interest<br />

rates reset based on different dates, frequencies and indices. As a result of such mismatches,<br />

fluctuations in interest rates could adversely impact the ability of the Issuer to make payments on the<br />

VF Notes and Notes. The Issuer may enter into one or more Secured Hedging Transactions or use<br />

Advances under the VF Notes to reduce the impact of the interest rate mismatch. It is possible that the<br />

Placement Agent and/or one or more of its Affiliates and/or one or more Affiliates of the Collateral<br />

Manager, with acceptable credit support arrangements, if necessary, may act as counterparty with<br />

respect to all or some of the Secured Hedging Transactions, which may create certain conflicts of<br />

interest (see the section of these Risk Factors headed "4. Certain Conflicts of Interest" below).<br />

In the event of the insolvency of a Secured Hedging Counterparty, the Issuer will be treated as a general<br />

creditor of the applicable Secured Hedging Counterparty. Consequently, the Issuer will be subject to the<br />

credit risk of such Secured Hedging Counterparty as well as that of the Issuer Investments.<br />

2.15 Currency Risk<br />

It is anticipated that a portion of the Issuer Investments will not be denominated in Euro. The<br />

percentage of the Portfolio that is comprised of these types of securities may increase or decrease over<br />

the life of the VF Notes and Notes. Notwithstanding that Issuer Investments not denominated in Euro<br />

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may have an associated Secured Hedging Transaction which will include currency protection provisions,<br />

losses may be incurred due to fluctuations in the Euro exchange rates in the event of a default under<br />

any such Secured Hedging Transaction.<br />

In addition, fluctuations in Euro exchange rates may result in a decrease in value of the Portfolio for the<br />

purposes of sale thereof upon enforcement of the security over it. The Collateral Manager may also be<br />

limited at the time of reinvestment in its choice of Issuer Investments because of the cost of entry into<br />

such Secured Hedging Transactions and due to restrictions in the Collateral Management Agreement<br />

with respect thereto.<br />

The Issuer's ongoing payment obligations under such Secured Hedging Transactions (including<br />

termination payments) may be significant. The payments associated with such hedging arrangements<br />

generally rank senior to payments on the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes, the Class D Notes and the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes.<br />

The Issuer will depend upon each Secured Hedging Counterparty to perform its obligations under any<br />

applicable Secured Hedging Transactions. If any such Secured Hedging Counterparty defaults or<br />

becomes unable to perform due to insolvency or otherwise, the Issuer may not receive payments it<br />

would otherwise be entitled to from such Secured Hedging Counterparty to cover its foreign exchange<br />

exposure.<br />

2.16 Insolvency Considerations relating to Issuer Investments<br />

Issuer Investments may be subject to various laws enacted for the protection of creditors in the<br />

countries of the jurisdictions of incorporation of obligors and, if different, in which the obligors conduct<br />

business and in which they hold assets, which may adversely affect such obligors' abilities to make<br />

payment on a full or timely basis. These insolvency considerations will differ depending on the country<br />

in which each obligor is located or domiciled and may differ depending on whether the obligor is a<br />

non-sovereign or a sovereign entity. In particular, it should be noted that a number of continental<br />

European jurisdictions operate "debtor-friendly" insolvency regimes which would result in delays in<br />

payments under Issuer Investments where obligations thereunder are subject to such regimes, in the<br />

event of their insolvency.<br />

The different insolvency regimes applicable in the different European jurisdictions may result in a<br />

corresponding variability of recovery rates for senior loans, mezzanine loans and High Yield Securities<br />

entered into or issued by obligors in such jurisdictions. Reliable historical data is limited.<br />

2.17 Changes in Tax Law, No Gross Up<br />

Following acquisition by the Issuer, payments of interest on the Issuer Investments either will not be<br />

subject to any withholding tax imposed by any jurisdiction (including pursuant to the operation of an<br />

applicable tax treaty and, in some cases, the completion of procedural formalities) or, if and to the extent<br />

that any such withholding tax does apply, the relevant obligor will be obliged to make gross up payments<br />

to the Issuer that cover the full amount of such withholding tax. However, there can be no assurance<br />

that, as a result of any change in any applicable law, rule or regulation or interpretation thereof, the<br />

payments on the Issuer Investments might not in the future become subject to withholding tax or<br />

increased withholding rates in respect of which the relevant obligor will not be obliged to gross up to the<br />

Issuer. In such circumstances, the Issuer may be able, but will not be obliged, to take advantage of<br />

(a) a double taxation treaty between The Netherlands and the jurisdiction from which the relevant<br />

payment is made, (b) the current applicable law in the jurisdiction of the relevant obligor or (c) the fact<br />

that the Issuer has taken a Participation in such Issuer Investments from a Selling Institution which is<br />

able to pay interest payable under such Participation gross if paid in the ordinary course of its business.<br />

In the event that the Issuer receives any interest payments on any Issuer Investments net of any<br />

applicable withholding tax, the Over-Collateralisation Tests will be determined by reference to such net<br />

receipts. Such tax would also reduce the amounts available to make payments on the VF Notes and the<br />

Notes. There can be no assurance that remaining payments on the Issuer Investments would be<br />

sufficient to make timely payments of interest, principal on each Maturity Date and other amounts<br />

payable in respect of the VF Notes or the Notes of each Class.<br />

2.18 Collateral Manager<br />

The Collateral Manager is given authority in the Collateral Management Agreement to act as Collateral<br />

Manager to the Issuer in respect of the Portfolio pursuant to and in accordance with the parameters and<br />

criteria set out in the Collateral Management Agreement. The powers and duties of the Collateral<br />

Manager in relation to the Portfolio include acting on behalf of the Issuer in relation to the acquisition<br />

and sale of Issuer Investments and monitoring compliance with the Over-Collateralisation Tests in<br />

accordance with the provisions of the Collateral Management Agreement (see the section of this<br />

Offering Circular headed "Description of the Portfolio and Market Valuation Methodology"). Any analysis<br />

by the Collateral Manager (on behalf of the Issuer) of obligors under Issuer Investments which it is<br />

intending to purchase or which comprise Collateral from time to time will, in respect of Issuer<br />

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Investments which are publicly listed bonds, be limited to a review of readily available public information<br />

and, in respect of Issuer Investments which are Assignments or Participations of senior and mezzanine<br />

loans and in relation to which the Collateral Manager has non-public information, such analysis will<br />

include due diligence of the kind common in relation to senior and mezzanine loans of such kind.<br />

The performance of any investment in the VF Notes and the Notes will be dependent in part on the<br />

ability of the Collateral Manager to monitor the Portfolio and manage the sale and acquisition of Issuer<br />

Investments and the performance of the Collateral Manager of its obligations under the Collateral<br />

Management Agreement. The loss by the Collateral Manager of a number of its employees responsible<br />

for managing the Portfolio could (if the Collateral Manager’s Affiliates do not transfer or second persons<br />

of appropriate experience and expertise to replace such individuals or if such individuals are not<br />

otherwise replaced by the Collateral Manager or any of its Affiliates) have a material adverse effect on<br />

the ability of the Collateral Manager to perform its obligations under the Collateral Management<br />

Agreement.<br />

The Collateral Manager will agree in the Collateral Management Agreement to perform its obligations<br />

under the Collateral Management Agreement with reasonable care and, subject to the terms and<br />

conditions of the Collateral Management Agreement, to perform its obligations thereunder in a manner<br />

consistent with practices and procedures generally followed by prudent institutional collateral managers.<br />

The Collateral Manager is exempted from liability arising out of or in connection with the performance of<br />

its duties under the Collateral Management Agreement except by reason of acts or omissions of the<br />

Collateral Manager constituting wilful misconduct, negligence or other breach of the terms of the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement having a material adverse effect on the interest of the Issuer, the<br />

VF Noteholders, any Class of Noteholders (acting as a Class), the Security Trustee or the Trustee.<br />

The Collateral Manager may under certain circumstances resign as described under the section of this<br />

Offering Circular headed “Description of the Collateral Management Agreement”. However, subject to<br />

and in accordance with the terms of the Collateral Management Agreement, such resignation will not be<br />

effective unless and until the Issuer, or, under certain circumstances, the Collateral Manager on its<br />

behalf, has appointed a Successor Collateral Manager (see the section of this Offering Circular headed<br />

“Description of the Collateral Management Agreement”).<br />

The Collateral Manager will be dependent upon the financial and managerial experience of certain<br />

individuals associated with the Collateral Manager in the management of portfolios of fixed income<br />

assets. The loss of key individuals from the Collateral Manager could (if the Collateral Manager’s<br />

Affiliates do not transfer or second persons of appropriate experience and expertise to replace such<br />

individuals or if such individuals are not otherwise replaced by the Collateral Manager or any of its<br />

Affiliates) have a material adverse effect on the performance of the Portfolio and consequently, the<br />

performance of the VF Notes and the Notes. Although the Collateral Manager is required, pursuant to its<br />

entry into the Collateral Management Agreement, to commit an appropriate amount of its business<br />

efforts to the management of the Portfolio, the Collateral Manager is not required to devote all of its time<br />

to such affairs and may continue to advise and manage other investment funds in the future.<br />

Prior investment results and returns achieved for accounts managed by Babson Capital Europe Limited<br />

are not likely to be indicative of the Issuer's investment results. In addition, the nature of, and risks<br />

associated with, the Issuer Investments to be acquired by the Issuer may differ materially from those<br />

investments and strategies undertaken historically by Babson Capital Europe Limited, including by<br />

reason of the diversity and other parameters required by the Collateral Management Agreement. There<br />

can be no assurance that the Issuer's investments will perform as well as the past investments for any<br />

such accounts.<br />

2.19 Security: Fixed Charge<br />

Security over the Issuer Investments held in Clearing Systems.<br />

The Issuer Investments which are securities will be held by the Custodian. The Custodian will hold<br />

certain of such securities (i) through its accounts with DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as<br />

appropriate and (ii) through its sub-custodians who will in turn hold such securities which are Synthetic<br />

Securities both directly and through any appropriate clearing system. Those securities held in clearing<br />

systems will not be held in special purpose accounts and will be fungible with other securities from the<br />

same issue held in the same accounts on behalf of the other customers of the Custodian or its<br />

sub-custodian, as the case may be. A first fixed charge over such securities which are Synthetic<br />

Securities will be created under English law pursuant to the Security Documents on the Initial Closing<br />

Date and will take effect as a security interest over the right of the Issuer to require delivery of equivalent<br />

securities from the Custodian in accordance with the terms of the Agency Agreement (as defined in the<br />

section of this Offering Circular headed "Terms and Conditions").<br />

The Issuer Investments pursuant to the Security Documents which are securities held by the Custodian<br />

on behalf of the Issuer through its account with Euroclear will also be the subject of a commercial pledge<br />

under Belgian law created by the Issuer on the Initial Closing Date. The effect of this security interest<br />

- 25 -


will be to enable the Custodian, on enforcement, to sell the securities in the pledged account on behalf<br />

of the Security Trustee. Such Belgian law pledge will not entitle the Security Trustee to require delivery<br />

of the relevant securities from the depositary or depositaries that have physical custody of such<br />

securities or allow the Security Trustee to rehypothecate such securities.<br />

However, the English law charge and Belgian law pledge created pursuant to the Security Documents<br />

may be insufficient to secure or ineffective in securing the Issuer Investments which are securities for<br />

the benefit of VF Noteholders and Noteholders, particularly in the event of any insolvency or liquidation<br />

of the Custodian or any sub-custodian that has priority over the right of the Issuer to require delivery of<br />

such assets from the Custodian in accordance with the terms of the Agency Agreement. Any risk of loss<br />

arising from any insufficiency or ineffectiveness of the security for the VF Notes or Notes must be borne<br />

by the VF Noteholders or Noteholders without recourse to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Security Trustee,<br />

the Placement Agent, the Collateral Manager, the Collateral Administrator or any other party.<br />

In addition, custody and clearance risks may be associated with Issuer Investments which are securities<br />

that do not clear through DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg. There is a risk, for example, that<br />

such securities could be counterfeit, or subject to a defect in title or claims to ownership by other parties.<br />

Fixed Security<br />

Although the English law security constituted by the Security Documents over the Issuer Investments<br />

held from time to time, including the security over the Accounts, is expressed to take effect as fixed<br />

security, it may (as a result of the substitutions of Issuer Investments contemplated by the Collateral<br />

Management Agreement and the payments to be made from the Accounts in accordance with the<br />

Conditions and the Trust Deed) take effect as a floating charge which, in particular, would rank after a<br />

subsequently created fixed security interest. However, the Issuer has covenanted not to create any<br />

such subsequent security interests without the consent of the Trustee.<br />

Governing Law of Portfolio<br />

The Security Documents other than the Pledge Agreement (which will be governed by Belgian law) will<br />

be governed by English law. Some of the Issuer Investments may be obligations governed by laws of<br />

jurisdiction other than England (or, as the case may be, Belgium) and which may require different and/or<br />

additional procedures and/or documentation to create or perfect any security interest.<br />

2.20 Event-Orientated Trading and Special Situation Investments<br />

The Collateral Manager may cause the Issuer to engage in event-orientated trading and investment in<br />

special situation investments, which often involve the purchase of a company's securities after the<br />

company's announcement of a significant event.<br />

The Collateral Manager, on behalf of the Issuer may invest and trade in securities of companies that it<br />

believes are undervalued because, although such companies are not the subject of an announced<br />

tender offer, merger or acquisition transaction, in the Collateral Manager's view such companies are<br />

likely candidates for such a transaction. In such a case, if the anticipated transaction does not in fact<br />

occur, the Collateral Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, may sell the securities at a loss.<br />

The Issuer may, invest in securities of issuers in weak financial condition, experiencing poor operating<br />

results, having substantial capital needs or negative net worth, facing special competitive or product<br />

obsolescence problems, or that are involved in bankruptcy or reorganisation proceedings. Investments<br />

of this type may involve financial and business risks that can result in losses. Among the risks inherent<br />

in investments in troubled entities is the inability to obtain information as to the true condition of such<br />

issuers. Such investments may also be affected adversely by laws relating to, among other things,<br />

fraudulent transfers and other voidable transfers or payments, lender liability and the courts' power to<br />

disallow, reduce, subordinate or disenfranchise particular claims. The market prices of such securities<br />

are also subject to abrupt and erratic market movements and above-average price volatility, and the<br />

spread between the bid and asked prices of such securities may be greater than normally expected with<br />

respect to non-troubled issuers. It may take a number of years for the market price of such securities to<br />

reflect their intrinsic value.<br />

Securities of financially troubled companies require active monitoring and may, at times, require<br />

participation in bankruptcy or reorganisation proceedings by the Collateral Manager. To the extent that<br />

the Collateral Manager becomes involved in such proceedings, the Issuer may have a more active<br />

participation in the affairs of the issuer than that assumed generally by an investor.<br />

In liquidation (both in and out of bankruptcy) and other forms of corporate reorganisation, there exists<br />

the risk that the reorganisation either will be unsuccessful (due to, for example, failure to obtain requisite<br />

approvals), will be delayed (for example, until various liabilities, actual or contingent, have been<br />

satisfied) or will result in a distribution of cash or a new security the value of which will be less than the<br />

purchase price to the Issuer of the security in respect of which such distribution was made.<br />

- 26 -


In certain transactions, the Issuer may not be hedged against the risk of market fluctuations or, in<br />

liquidation situations, may not assess accurately the value of the assets of the company being<br />

liquidated. This can result in losses, even if the proposed transaction is consummated.<br />

The Collateral Manager attempts to assess all of the foregoing risk factors, and others, in determining<br />

the extent of the position the Issuer will take in the relevant securities and the price it is willing to pay for<br />

such securities. However, such risks cannot be eliminated.<br />

2.21 Zero Coupon and Deferred Interest Bonds<br />

The Issuer may invest in zero coupon bonds and deferred interest bonds, which are debt obligations<br />

issued at a significant discount from face value. The original discount approximates the total amount of<br />

interest the bonds will accrue and compound over the period until maturity or the first interest accrual<br />

date at a rate of interest reflecting the market rate of the security at the time of issuance. While zero<br />

coupon bonds do not require the periodic payment of interest, deferred interest bonds generally provide<br />

for a period of delay before the regular payment of interest begins. Such investments experience<br />

greater volatility in the Market Value due to changes in interest rates in comparison to debt obligations<br />

which provide for regular payments of interest.<br />

2.22 "Spread Widening" Risk<br />

For reasons not necessarily attributable to any of the risks set forth herein (for example, supply/demand<br />

imbalances or other market forces), the prices of the securities in which the Issuer invests may decline<br />

substantially. In particular, purchasing assets at what may appear to be "undervalued" levels is no<br />

guarantee that these assets will not be trading at even lower levels at a time of valuation or at the time<br />

of sale. It may not be possible to predict, or to hedge against, such "spread widening" risk.<br />

2.23 Short Selling<br />

Short selling involves selling securities which may or may not be owned and borrowing the same<br />

securities for delivery to the purchaser, with an obligation to replace the borrowed securities at a later<br />

date. Short selling allows the investor to profit from declines in securities prices. A short-sale creates<br />

the risk of a significant loss, in that the price of the underlying security could rise significantly, thus<br />

increasing the cost to the Issuer of buying those securities to cover the short position. There can be no<br />

assurance that the security necessary to cover a short position will be available for purchase.<br />

Additionally, certain market participants could accumulate such securities in a "short squeeze", which<br />

would reduce the available supply, and thus increase the cost, of such securities. Purchasing securities<br />

to close out the short position can itself cause the price of the securities to rise further, thereby<br />

exacerbating the loss. While the Collateral Manager intends to employ any short selling principally as a<br />

hedging technique, such short-sales may nonetheless be characterised as "naked", meaning that the<br />

Issuer does not own the security being sold short. The Collateral Manager shall have sole discretion in<br />

determining when, whether and in what manner to engage in short selling.<br />

2.24 Other Hedging Transactions<br />

Subject to compliance with the Initial Borrowing Arrangements, the Issuer, directly or indirectly, may opt<br />

to, or may be required to, utilise a variety of financial instruments such as derivatives, options, swaps,<br />

caps and floors and forward contracts, both for investment purposes and for risk management purposes<br />

in order to: (i) protect against possible changes in the market value of the Portfolio resulting from<br />

fluctuations in the securities markets and changes in interest rates, (ii) protect the Issuer's unrealised<br />

gains in the value of the Portfolio, (iii) facilitate the sale of any such investments, (iv) establish a position<br />

as a temporary substitute for other Issuer Investments, (v) enhance or preserve returns, spreads or<br />

gains on any investment in the Portfolio, (vi) hedge the interest rate or currency exchange rate on any of<br />

the Issuer's liabilities or assets, (vii) mitigate against any increase in the price of any Issuer Investments<br />

the Issuer anticipates purchasing at a later date or (viii) for any other reason that the Collateral Manager<br />

deems appropriate.<br />

The Collateral Manager is not required to attempt to hedge all the financial risks of the Issuer and, for<br />

various reasons, may determine not to do so. Furthermore, the Collateral Manager may not anticipate a<br />

particular risk so as to hedge against it. While the Issuer may enter into hedging transactions in seeking<br />

to reduce risk, such transactions may result in a poorer overall performance for the Issuer than if it had<br />

not engaged in any such hedging transaction. For a variety of reasons, the Collateral Manager may not<br />

seek to establish a perfect correlation between such hedging instruments and the assets or liabilities<br />

being hedged. Such imperfect correlation may prevent the Issuer from achieving the intended hedge or<br />

expose the Issuer to risk of loss. The success of the hedging strategy of the Issuer is subject to the<br />

Collateral Manager's ability to assess correctly the degree of correlation between the performances of<br />

the instruments used in the hedging strategy and the performance of the Issuer Investments or Debt<br />

being hedged. Since the characteristics of many investments change as markets change or time<br />

passes, the success of the Issuer's hedging strategy is also subject to the Collateral Manager's ability to<br />

recalculate continually, readjust and execute hedges in an efficient and timely manner.<br />

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2.25 Disclosure of Portfolio<br />

The Issuer's audited financial statements will not include a detailed listing of positions held by the Issuer.<br />

Such confidentiality is maintained for the purpose of preventing third parties from using information<br />

concerning the Issuer's positions to its detriment. Examples of ways in which such information could be<br />

used adversely to the Issuer include: (i) to "front run" the Issuer on sales, or additional purchases, of<br />

such positions, (ii) to make it more difficult for the Issuer to protect its positions by withholding, or<br />

causing others to withhold, prospective trades, (iii) to make it difficult to acquire or borrow Issuer<br />

Investments or (iv) otherwise to interfere with the Issuer's investment objectives. For this reason, the<br />

Collateral Manager believes it is important to take extra precautions to maintain the confidentiality of the<br />

positions in the Portfolio. In addition, the Collateral Manager may be required to enter into confidentiality<br />

agreements when purchasing assets which will comprise the Portfolio.<br />

2.26 Lender Liability Considerations<br />

In recent years, a number of judicial decisions in the United States and other jurisdictions have upheld<br />

the right of borrowers to sue lenders or bondholders on the basis of various evolving legal theories<br />

(collectively, termed "lender liability"). Generally, lender liability is founded upon the premise that an<br />

institutional lender or bondholder has violated a duty (whether implied or contractual) of good faith and<br />

fair dealing owed to the borrower or issuer or has assumed a degree of control over the borrower or<br />

issuer resulting in the creation of a fiduciary duty owed to the borrower or issuer or its other creditors or<br />

shareholders. Although it would be a novel application of the lender liability theories, the Issuer may be<br />

subject to allegations of lender liability. However, neither the Issuer nor the Collateral Manager acting<br />

on its behalf intend to engage in any conduct that would form the basis for a successful cause of action<br />

based upon lender liability.<br />

3. RELATING TO THE NOTES<br />

3.1 Limited Liquidity and Restrictions on Transfer<br />

Although there is currently a market for notes similar to the VF Notes and the Rated Notes there is<br />

currently no market for the VF Notes and the Notes themselves. Although the Placement Agent has<br />

advised the Issuer that it intends to make a market for the VF Notes and the Notes, the Placement<br />

Agent is not obliged to do so, and any such market-making may be discontinued at any time without<br />

notice. There can be no assurance that any secondary market for any of the VF Notes or the Notes will<br />

develop or, if a secondary market does develop, that it will provide the VF Noteholders or the<br />

Noteholders with liquidity of investment or that it will continue for the life of such VF Notes and the Notes<br />

although Holders of Class E Subordinated Notes may exercise an optional redemption right following<br />

the expiry of the Non-Call Period applicable to the Class E Subordinated Notes held by them, subject to<br />

certain restrictions. Consequently, a purchaser of VF Note or a Rated Note must be prepared to hold<br />

such VF Note or Rated Note for an indefinite period of time or until the Maturity Date of such VF Note or<br />

Rated Note and a purchaser of a Class E Subordinated Note must be prepared to hold such Class E<br />

Subordinated Note subject to the limitations on the optional redemption terms imposed thereon and, if<br />

so required, up to the Maturity Date of the Class E Subordinated Notes. In addition, no sale,<br />

assignment, participation, pledge or transfer of the VF Notes or the Notes may be effected if, among<br />

other things, it would require the Issuer or any of its officers or directors to register under, or otherwise<br />

be subject to the provisions of, the Investment Company Act or any other similar legislation or regulatory<br />

action. Furthermore, the VF Notes and the Notes will not be registered under the Securities Act or any<br />

U.S. state securities laws, and the Issuer has no plans, and is under no obligation, to register the<br />

VF Notes or the Notes under the Securities Act. The VF Notes and the Notes are subject to certain<br />

transfer restrictions and can be transferred only to certain transferees (see the sections of this Offering<br />

Circular headed "Plan of Distribution" and "Transfer Restrictions"). Such restrictions on the transfer of<br />

the Notes may further limit their liquidity.<br />

3.2 Limited Recourse Obligations<br />

The VF Notes and the Notes are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer and are payable solely from<br />

amounts received in respect of the Collateral securing the VF Notes and the Notes. Payments on the<br />

VF Notes and the Notes both prior to and following enforcement of the security over the Collateral are<br />

subordinated to the prior payment of certain fees and expenses of, or payable by, the Issuer and to<br />

payment of principal and interest on the VF Notes and prior ranking Classes of Notes and other<br />

Transaction Creditors (see Condition 4(c) (Limited Recourse)). None of the Collateral Manager, the<br />

Noteholders of any Class, the Placement Agent, any Secured Hedging Counterparty, the Trustee, the<br />

Security Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian, the Registrar, any Agent or any Affiliates<br />

of any of the foregoing, the Issuer's Affiliates or any other person or entity (other than the Issuer) will be<br />

obliged to make payments on the VF Notes or the Notes of any Class. Consequently, VF Noteholders<br />

and Noteholders must rely solely on distributions in respect of, and liquidation proceeds of, Collateral<br />

securing the VF Notes and the Notes for the payment of principal, interest and premium, if any, thereon.<br />

There can be no assurance that the distributions on, or the sale proceeds of, the Collateral received and<br />

amounts received under the Secured Hedging Transactions will be sufficient to make payments on the<br />

- 28 -


VF Notes or on any Class of Notes, after making payments on more senior Classes of Notes and certain<br />

other required amounts to other creditors ranking pari passu with such VF Notes or such Class. If<br />

distributions on the Collateral are insufficient to make payments on the VF Notes and Notes, no other<br />

assets (and, in particular, no assets of the Collateral Manager, the Noteholders, the Placement Agent,<br />

any Secured Hedging Counterparty, the Trustee, the Security Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, the<br />

Custodian, any Agent or any Affiliates of any of the foregoing) will be available for payment of the<br />

deficiency and following realisation of the Collateral and the application of the proceeds thereof in<br />

accordance with the Intercreditor Priority of Payments, the obligations of the Issuer to pay such<br />

deficiency shall be extinguished. Such shortfall will be borne first by (a) the Class E Subordinated<br />

Noteholders, (b) thereafter, the Class D Noteholders, (d) thereafter, the Class C Noteholders,<br />

(e) thereafter, the Class B Noteholders and (f) thereafter, the Class A Noteholders, VF Noteholders and<br />

Secured Hedging Counterparties.<br />

In addition, at any time while the VF Notes and the Notes are Outstanding, none of the VF Noteholders,<br />

the Noteholders, the Trustee, the Security Trustee, nor any other Secured Creditor (nor any other<br />

person acting on behalf of any of them) shall be entitled at any time to institute against the Issuer, or join<br />

in any institution against the Issuer of, any bankruptcy, reorganisation, arrangement, insolvency,<br />

winding-up, liquidation or other proceedings under any applicable bankruptcy or similar law in<br />

connection with any obligations of the Issuer relating to the VF Notes, the Notes or the Trust Deed or<br />

otherwise owed to the VF Noteholders or the Noteholders, save for lodging a claim in the liquidation of<br />

the Issuer which is initiated by another party, or taking proceedings to obtain a declaration or judgment<br />

as to the obligations of the Issuer, nor shall any of them have a claim arising in respect of the share<br />

capital of the Issuer.<br />

3.3 Subordination of the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes, the Class D Notes and the Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes<br />

No payment of interest on any Class of Notes may be made until all payments of interest due and<br />

payable on each Priority Class with respect to such Class of Notes have been made in full in<br />

accordance with the Intercreditor Priority of Payments. Payments on the Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

will be made by the Issuer to the extent of available funds and no payments thereon will be made until<br />

the payment of certain fees and expenses have been made and until interest on each Priority Class with<br />

respect to the Class E Subordinated Notes has been paid.<br />

Other than on a Premature Redemption Date and in certain specified circumstances on final redemption<br />

pursuant to an optional redemption (see Condition 7 (Redemption)) and as permitted under the<br />

Intercreditor Arrangements, no payment of principal on any Class of Notes may be made until (i) all<br />

payments of principal due and payable on each Priority Class with respect to such Class of Notes and<br />

(ii) any Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments, have been made in full in accordance with the<br />

Intercreditor Priority of Payments.<br />

In the event of any acceleration of any Class of Notes occasioned by any enforcement action in respect<br />

of the Collateral then all other Notes will also be subject to automatic redemption/acceleration and the<br />

Collateral may, in either case, be liquidated. Liquidation of the Collateral at such time and/or remedies<br />

pursued by the Security Trustee upon enforcement of the security over the Collateral could be adverse<br />

to the interests of the Class A Noteholders, the VF Noteholders, the Class B Noteholders, the Class C<br />

Noteholders, the Class D Noteholders or the Class E Subordinated Noteholders, as the case may be.<br />

To the extent that any losses are incurred by the Issuer in respect of any Collateral, such losses will be<br />

borne first by the Class E Subordinated Noteholders, then by the Class D Noteholders, then by the<br />

Class C Noteholders, then by the Class B Noteholders and, finally, by the Class A Noteholders, the VF<br />

Noteholders and other Secured Creditors. Remedies pursued by a Priority Class could be adverse to<br />

the interests of a Junior Class.<br />

3.4 Subordination through Conflicts between Classes<br />

The Controlling Class at a given time will be entitled to determine the remedies to be exercised under<br />

the Security Documents if events of default occur thereunder and to exercise certain other voting rights.<br />

Such remedies, or actions taken pursuant to such other voting rights, could be adverse to the interests<br />

of the Holders of the Classes of Notes not entitled to vote, and the Controlling Class entitled to vote at<br />

any time will have no obligation to consider the effect of any such vote on the Holders of any Classes of<br />

Notes not comprising such Controlling Class.<br />

3.5 Liquidity and Cash Flow<br />

The Issuer expects to obtain funds to pay its expenses and to pay the principal and interest on the<br />

VF Notes, the Notes and all other Issuer Indebtedness from the cash flow generated on, and trading<br />

gains from, sales of the Issuer Investments. The Issuer's ability to meet its obligations under the<br />

VF Notes or the Notes will depend upon the future performance of the Issuer Investments managed by<br />

the Collateral Manager. The VF Noteholders and Noteholders and Holders of all other Issuer<br />

Indebtedness must rely upon the skills of the Collateral Manager as the Collateral Manager of the Issuer<br />

- 29 -


Investments to properly plan for expected and unexpected cash requirements of the Issuer, including<br />

any obligation to make future extensions of credit or otherwise fund any Issuer Investment. If the<br />

Collateral Manager does not obtain a sufficient number of investment opportunities or if the investments<br />

made by the Collateral Manager do not generate the expected level of returns (whether from trading or<br />

income), the Issuer's cash flow may not be sufficient to meet its funding obligations in respect of Issuer<br />

Investments or to allow it to pay principal and interest in a timely manner on the VF Notes, the Notes or<br />

any other Issuer Indebtedness. The failure to generate sufficient liquidity could therefore cause defaults<br />

under the Transaction Documents and significantly adversely affect the value of the VF Notes and the<br />

Notes.<br />

3.6 Mandatory Redemption of the Notes<br />

Under the Transaction Documents the Issuer is obliged to observe the Over-Collateralisation Tests<br />

established by reference to the Market Valuation Manual which in turn reflects coverage expectations of<br />

the Rating Agencies. Failure by the Issuer to comply with the Over-Collateralisation Tests may,<br />

assuming the same does not give rise to an event of default under the Notes or that the Issuer does not<br />

otherwise remedy the failure, result in mandatory redemption in whole or part of the Notes of each<br />

Class. Such redemptions will take place in order of seniority, with Priority Classes being paid out prior<br />

to Junior Classes. Depending on the timing of the Issuer's breach of the Over-Collateralisation Tests,<br />

amounts of principal so paid may not be paid on Payment Dates (see Condition 5(c)<br />

(Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates)). The Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

may also, if the Collateral Manager in its discretion so determines, be redeemed on a mandatory basis if<br />

the aggregate Principal Amount Outstanding thereof falls below €25,000,000 (see Condition 7(e)(ii)<br />

(Mandatory Class E Subordinated Note Redemptions for Liquidity Reasons)) and may also be<br />

redeemed on a mandatory basis, as regards any relevant Class E Subordinated Noteholder, as a<br />

consequence of the application of the Split Redemption Procedure (see Condition 7(b)(v) (Class E<br />

Subordinated Note Split Redemption Procedure)). If on the occasion of the optional redemption of any<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes the Issuer so elects, the Class A Notes and/or the Class B Notes and/or<br />

the Class C Notes and/or the Class D Notes may also be redeemed in whole or in part on a mandatory<br />

basis (see Condition 7(e)(iii) (Mandatory Redemption of Interest-Bearing Notes on Optional Redemption<br />

of Class E Subordinated Notes)).<br />

3.7 Optional Redemption and Market Volatility<br />

A form of liquidity for the Class E Subordinated Notes is provided by the optional redemption provision<br />

set out in Condition 7(b)(i) (Optional Redemption Requirements). There can be no assurance however<br />

that such optional redemption provision will be capable of exercise in accordance with the conditions set<br />

out in Condition 7(b)(iii) (Formalities for Optional Redemption and Associated Mandatory Redemption).<br />

The Market Value of the Issuer Investments may fluctuate with, among other things, changes in<br />

prevailing interest rates, foreign exchange rates, general economic conditions, the conditions of financial<br />

markets (particularly the markets for senior and mezzanine loans), European and international political<br />

events, events in the home countries of the obligors under the Issuer Investments or the countries in<br />

which their assets and operations are based, developments or trends in any particular industry and the<br />

financial condition of such issuers. The secondary market for senior and mezzanine loans has<br />

experienced significant growth in recent years, however there can be no guarantee that such growth will<br />

continue in the future. A decrease in the Market Value of the Portfolio would adversely affect the<br />

amount of proceeds which could be realised upon liquidation of the Portfolio and ultimately the ability of<br />

the Issuer to redeem the Class E Subordinated Notes pursuant to the right of optional redemption set<br />

out in Condition 7(b)(i) (Optional Redemption Requirements). There can be no assurance that, upon<br />

any such redemption, the proceeds realised would permit any payment on the Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes after required payments are made in respect of the Rated Notes and to the other creditors of the<br />

Issuer which rank in priority to the Holders of the Class E Subordinated Notes.<br />

Subject to the provisions of the Security and Intercreditor Deed (including the subordination provisions<br />

therein), pursuant to Condition 7(c) (Redemption at the Option of the Issuer), the Issuer may upon the<br />

instructions of the Collateral Manager redeem any Rated Notes, in whole or in part, at the Redemption<br />

Price on any Payment Date after the end of the relevant non-call period mentioned in Condition 20<br />

provided that the Class B Notes may not be redeemed, nor may other payments of principal be made on<br />

the Class B Notes, until all Outstanding Senior Indebtedness that is due and payable on such<br />

Redemption Date under the Transaction Documents has been paid in full, the Class C Notes may not be<br />

redeemed, nor may other payments of principal be made on the Class C Notes, until all Outstanding<br />

Senior Indebtedness and Outstanding Class B Notes which are due and payable on such Redemption<br />

Date under the Transaction Documents, as the case may be, have been paid in full and the Class D<br />

Notes may not be redeemed, nor may other payments of principal be made on the Class D Notes, until<br />

all Outstanding Senior Indebtedness, Outstanding Class B Notes and Outstanding Class C Notes which<br />

are due and payable on such Redemption Date under the Transaction Documents, as the case may be,<br />

have been paid in full.<br />

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3.8 Future Ratings of the VF Notes and Rated Notes Not Assured and Limited in Scope<br />

There is no assurance that a rating accorded to any of the VF Notes and Rated Notes will remain for<br />

any given period of time or that a rating will not be lowered or withdrawn entirely by a Rating Agency if,<br />

in its judgment, circumstances in the future so warrant. In the event that a rating initially assigned to any<br />

of the VF Notes or Rated Notes is subsequently lowered for any reason, no person or entity is required<br />

to provide any additional support or credit enhancement with respect to any such VF Notes or Notes and<br />

the market value of such VF Notes or Notes is likely to be adversely affected.<br />

3.9 Noteholders' Resolutions<br />

The Trust Deed includes provisions for the passing of Resolutions (whether at a Noteholders' meeting<br />

by way of vote or by Written Resolution) of the Noteholders in respect of (among any other matters)<br />

amendments to the Conditions and/or the Transaction Documents. Such provisions include, among<br />

other things, (i) quorum requirements for the holding of Noteholders' meetings and (ii) voting thresholds<br />

required to pass Resolutions at such meetings (or through Written Resolutions). The quorum required<br />

for a meeting of Noteholders (other than an adjourned meeting or a meeting of a particular Class) to<br />

pass (A) an Ordinary Resolution is two or more persons holding or representing not less than 10 per<br />

cent. and (B) an Extraordinary Resolution is two or more persons holding or representing not less than<br />

(x) if there is a Majority Senior Holder at such time, 90 per cent. or (y) if there is no Majority Senior<br />

Holder at such time, 66⅔ per cent., in each case of the aggregate Principal Amount Outstanding of each<br />

Class of Notes. In both cases, the quorum is less at an adjourned meeting. The voting threshold at any<br />

Noteholders' meeting in respect of (AA) an Ordinary Resolution of Noteholders is 50 per cent. and (BB)<br />

an Extraordinary Resolution of all Noteholders is (xx) if there is a Majority Senior Holder at such time, 90<br />

per cent. or (yy) if there is no Majority Senior Holder at such time, 66⅔ per cent., in each case of the<br />

aggregate Principal Amount Outstanding of the Notes of each Class of those Notes represented at the<br />

meeting. Accordingly, it is possible that, at any meeting of the Noteholders, an Ordinary Resolution or<br />

an Extraordinary Resolution may be passed with less than 50 per cent. or 66⅔ per cent. of all the<br />

Noteholders of each Class represented (see Condition 14 (Meetings of Noteholders, Modification,<br />

Waiver and Substitution)).<br />

3.10 Average Life and Prepayment Considerations<br />

The Maturity Date of the VF Notes and the Rated Notes is 15 June 2013 and the Maturity Date of the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes is 15 June 2055 (subject, in each case, to adjustment for non-Business<br />

Days in accordance with the Conditions), however, the principal of the Notes of each Class may be paid<br />

in full prior to the applicable Maturity Date. Average life refers to the average amount of time that will<br />

elapse from the date of issue of each Class of Notes until each Euro of the principal of such Note will be<br />

repaid to the investor. In addition, the average life of each Class of Notes will be subject to any early<br />

redemption of the Notes in accordance with the Conditions.<br />

The average lives of each Class of Notes will be determined by the amount and frequency of principal<br />

payments thereon, which are dependent upon, among other things, the amount of payments received at<br />

or in advance of the scheduled maturity of any Issuer Investments (whether through sale, maturity,<br />

redemption, default or other liquidation or disposition) which may be applied in redemption of the Notes<br />

and whether any redemptions of the Notes occur pursuant to a mandatory redemption event. The<br />

actual average lives and actual maturities of the Notes will be affected by the financial condition of the<br />

obligors under the underlying Issuer Investments and the characteristics of such obligations, including<br />

the existence and frequency of exercise of any optional or mandatory redemption features, the<br />

prevailing level of interest rates, the redemption price, the actual default rate, the actual level of<br />

recoveries on any defaulted obligations and the timing of defaults and recoveries and the frequency of<br />

tender or exchange offers for such Issuer Investments. The Issuer Investments are generally expected<br />

to be subject to optional redemption or prepayment by the obligor thereunder. Dispositions of any<br />

Issuer Investments may change the composition and characteristics of the Issuer Investments<br />

comprising Collateral from time to time and the rate of payment thereon and, accordingly, may affect the<br />

actual average lives of the Notes. The rate and timing of future defaults and the amount and timing of<br />

any cash realisation from any Issuer Investments also will affect the maturity and average lives of the<br />

Notes as will the ability and discretion of the Collateral Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, to dispose of or<br />

make investments in Issuer Investments.<br />

3.11 Control by Controlling Class<br />

The Controlling Class may generally direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for<br />

any remedy available to the Security Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Security<br />

Trustee under the Security and Intercreditor Deed. While the Class A Notes are Outstanding, the<br />

Controlling Class will generally consist of the Holders of the VF Notes, the Holders of the Class A Notes<br />

and the counterparties under any Secured Hedging Transactions to the extent that they have claims<br />

against the Issuer. As noted above however, the Holders of Class A Notes (or, as the case may be, any<br />

other Senior Outstanding Class) may nevertheless not be in a position to determine the outcome of a<br />

Controlling Class decision.<br />

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3.12 Volatility of the Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

The Class E Subordinated Notes represent an investment in the underlying Issuer Investments with a<br />

greater degree of leveraging than that of the other Notes. Accordingly, it is expected that changes in the<br />

market value of the Class E Subordinated Notes will be greater than changes in the Market Value of the<br />

underlying Issuer Investments, which themselves are subject to credit, liquidity, interest rate and other<br />

risks. Utilisation of leverage is a speculative investment technique and involves certain risks to investors<br />

and will generally magnify the Class E Subordinated Noteholders' opportunities for gain and risk of loss.<br />

3.13 Net Proceeds less than Aggregate Amount of the Notes<br />

It is anticipated that the proceeds received by the Issuer on the Closing Date from the issuance of the<br />

VF Notes and Notes, net of certain fees and expenses, will be less than the aggregate Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of the VF Notes and Notes. Consequently, it is anticipated that on the Closing Date the<br />

proceeds arising from the sale of the Collateral would be insufficient to redeem all of the VF Notes the<br />

Notes at or above par upon the occurrence of an Event of Default on or about that date.<br />

3.14 Projections, Forecasts and Estimates<br />

Estimates of the weighted average lives of the VF Notes and the Notes, together with any other<br />

projections, forecasts and estimates provided to prospective purchasers of the VF Notes and the Notes,<br />

are forward looking statements. Projections are necessarily speculative in nature, and it can be<br />

expected that some or all of the assumptions underlying the projections will not materialise or will vary<br />

significantly from actual results. Accordingly, the projections are only an estimate. Actual results may<br />

vary from the projections, and the variations may be material.<br />

Some important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in any forward<br />

looking statements include changes in interest rates, market, financial or legal uncertainties, the timing<br />

of acquisitions of the Issuer Investments, differences in the actual allocation of the Portfolio among<br />

Asset Categories from those assumed and the effectiveness of any Secured Hedging Transactions,<br />

among others.<br />

None of the Issuer, the Placement Agent, the Collateral Manager, the Collateral Administrator, the<br />

Trustee, any Secured Hedging Counterparty, the Custodian, the Agents or any of their respective<br />

Affiliates has any obligation to update or otherwise revise any projections, including any revisions to<br />

reflect changes in economic conditions or other circumstances arising after the date hereof or to reflect<br />

the occurrence of unanticipated events, even if the underlying assumptions do not come to fruition.<br />

3.15 Certain ERISA Considerations<br />

The VF Notes, the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D Notes may,<br />

subject to certain restrictions described herein, be sold or transferred to Plans (as defined herein). The<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes appear to constitute indebtedness having substantial equity features for the<br />

purposes of the Plan Assets Regulation (as defined herein) and therefore may not be acquired by<br />

Benefit Plan Investors (as defined herein) that are subject to Title I of ERISA or to Section 4975 of the<br />

Code or Similar Laws (as defined herein). However, if the assets of the Issuer were deemed to be plan<br />

assets of such a plan the Issuer would be subject to certain fiduciary obligations under ERISA, and<br />

certain transactions that the Issuer or the Collateral Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, might enter into,<br />

or may have entered into, in the ordinary course of business might constitute or result in non-exempt<br />

prohibited transactions under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code and might have to be rescinded.<br />

See the sections of this Offering Circular headed "Certain ERISA Considerations" and "Transfer<br />

Restrictions" for a more detailed discussion of certain ERISA, Code and related considerations with<br />

respect to an investment in the Notes.<br />

3.16 Further Issuances of Non-Fungible VF Notes and Notes<br />

Prospective purchasers of VF Notes should be aware that, in addition to any issuance of VF Notes<br />

which are fungible with the VF Notes, the Issuer may from time to time during the life of the VF Notes<br />

(but subject to certain restrictions) issue further VF Notes which rank pari passu in right of payment with,<br />

and which comprise the same class as, the VF Notes but which have different terms (including<br />

maturities) to the VF Notes and which are not fungible therewith ("Further Non-Fungible VF Notes").<br />

Accordingly, notwithstanding that the Holders of the VF Notes and the Holders of Further Non-Fungible<br />

VF Notes may have differing or competing economic interests (in particular if any Further Non-Fungible<br />

VF Notes were to have maturities shorter than that of the VF Notes), any Resolutions passed, or actions<br />

taken, by the Holders of VF Notes and the Further Non-Fungible VF Notes as a class will bind the<br />

VF Noteholders and Holders of Further Non-Fungible VF Notes equally. Prospective purchasers of<br />

VF Notes should also be aware that, in addition to any issuance of VF Notes which are fungible or nonfungible<br />

(as the case may be) with the VF Notes then Outstanding, the Issuer may from time to time<br />

during the life of the VF Notes (but subject to certain restrictions) issue further Class A Notes which rank<br />

pari passu in right of payment with the VF Notes.<br />

- 32 -


Prospective purchasers of Class A Notes should be aware that, in addition to any issuance of Notes<br />

which are fungible with the Class A Notes, the Issuer may from time to time during the life of the Class A<br />

Notes (but subject to certain restrictions) issue further Notes which rank pari passu in right of payment<br />

with, and which comprise the same Class as, the Class A Notes but which have different terms<br />

(including maturities) to the Class A Notes and which are not fungible therewith ("Further Non-Fungible<br />

Class A Notes"). Accordingly, notwithstanding that the Holders of the Class A Notes and the Holders of<br />

Further Non-Fungible Class A Notes may have differing and/or competing economic interests (in<br />

particular if any Further Non-Fungible Class A Notes were to have maturities shorter than that of the<br />

Class A Notes), any Resolutions passed, or actions taken, by the Class comprising the Class A Notes<br />

and the Further Non-Fungible Class A Notes as a Class will bind the Class A Noteholders and Holders<br />

of Further Non-Fungible Class A Notes equally. Prospective purchasers of Class A Notes should also be<br />

aware that, in addition to any issuance of Class A Notes which are fungible or non-fungible (as the case<br />

may be) with the Class A Notes then Outstanding, the Issuer may from time to time during the life of the<br />

Class A Notes (but subject to certain restrictions) issue further VF Notes which rank pari passu in right<br />

of payment with the Class A Notes.<br />

Prospective purchasers of Class B Notes should be aware that, in addition to any issuance of Notes<br />

which are fungible with the Class B Notes, the Issuer may from time to time during the life of the Class B<br />

Notes (but subject to certain restrictions) issue further Notes which rank pari passu in right of payment<br />

with, and which comprise the same Class as, the Class B Notes but which have different terms<br />

(including maturities) to the Class B Notes and which are not fungible therewith ("Further Non-Fungible<br />

Class B Notes"). Accordingly, notwithstanding that the Holders of the Class B Notes and the Holders of<br />

Further Non-Fungible Class B Notes may have differing and/or competing economic interests (in<br />

particular if any Further Non-Fungible Class B Notes were to have maturities shorter than that of the<br />

Class B Notes), any Resolutions passed, or actions taken, by the Class comprising the Class B Notes<br />

and the Further Non-Fungible Class B Notes as a Class will bind the Class B Noteholders and Holders<br />

of Further Non-Fungible Class B Notes equally.<br />

Prospective purchasers of Class C Notes should be aware that, in addition to any issuance of Notes<br />

which are fungible with the Class C Notes, the Issuer may from time to time during the life of the Class C<br />

Notes (but subject to certain restrictions) issue further Notes which rank pari passu in right of payment<br />

with, and which comprise the same Class as, the Class C Notes but which have different terms<br />

(including maturities) to the Class C Notes and which are not fungible therewith ("Further Non-Fungible<br />

Class C Notes"). Accordingly, notwithstanding that the Holders of the Class C Notes and the Holders of<br />

Further Non-Fungible Class C Notes may have differing and/or competing economic interests (in<br />

particular if any Further Non-Fungible Class C Notes were to have maturities shorter than that of the<br />

Class C Notes), any Resolutions passed, or actions taken, by the Class comprising the Class C Notes<br />

and the Further Non-Fungible Class C Notes as a Class will bind the Class C Noteholders and Holders<br />

of Further Non-Fungible Class C Notes equally.<br />

Prospective purchasers of Class D Notes should be aware that, in addition to any issuance of Notes<br />

which are fungible with the Class D Notes, the Issuer may from time to time during the life of the Class D<br />

Notes (but subject to certain restrictions) issue further Notes which rank pari passu in right of payment<br />

with, and which comprise the same Class as, the Class D Notes but which have different terms<br />

(including maturities) to the Class D Notes and which are not fungible therewith ("Further Non-Fungible<br />

Class D Notes"). Accordingly, notwithstanding that the Holders of the Class D Notes and the Holders of<br />

Further Non-Fungible Class D Notes may have differing and/or competing economic interests (in<br />

particular if any Further Non-Fungible Class D Notes were to have maturities shorter than that of the<br />

Class D Notes), any Resolutions passed, or actions taken, by the Class comprising the Class D Notes<br />

and the Further Non-Fungible Class D Notes as a Class will bind the Class D Noteholders and Holders<br />

of Further Non-Fungible Class D Notes equally.<br />

Prospective purchasers of Class E Subordinated Notes should be aware that, in addition to any<br />

issuance of Notes which are fungible with the Class E Subordinated Notes, the Issuer may from time to<br />

time during the life of the Class E Subordinated Notes (but subject to certain restrictions) issue further<br />

Notes which rank pari passu in right of payment with, and which comprise the same Class as, the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes but which have different terms (including redemption rights and rights to<br />

receive Additional Interest) to the Class E Subordinated Notes and which are not fungible therewith<br />

("Further Non-Fungible Class E Subordinated Notes"). Accordingly, notwithstanding that the Holders<br />

of the Class E Subordinated Notes and the Holders of Further Non-Fungible Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes may have differing and/or competing economic interests (in particular if any Further Non-Fungible<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes were to have differing redemption rights or rights to Additional Interest),<br />

any Resolutions passed, or actions taken, by the Class comprising the Class E Subordinated Notes and<br />

the Further Non-Fungible Class E Subordinated Notes as a Class will bind the Class E Subordinated<br />

Noteholders and Holders of Further Non-Fungible Class E Subordinated Notes equally.<br />

In relation to the above see Condition 17 (Further Issues), the section of this Offering Circular headed<br />

"Description of the Master Trust Deed Note Issuance Procedure", the section of this Offering Circular<br />

headed "Description of the Security and Intercreditor Deed – Further Notes or VF Notes" and the<br />

- 33 -


sections of these Risk Factors headed "1.7 Removal of Credit Enhancement" and "3.4 Subordination<br />

through Conflicts between Classes".<br />

3.17 Split Redemptions on Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

In the event that any Class E Subordinated Notes are redeemed prior to their maturity, up to 15 per<br />

cent. of the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class E Subordinated Notes comprising the relevant<br />

Permitted Redemption Amount in respect of which any Holder is entitled to redemption may be withheld<br />

for up to 18 months following the applicable Optional Redemption Date at the option of the Collateral<br />

Manager. Such holding will take the form of Delayed Redemption Notes and may be redeemed on any<br />

Payment Date during such 18-month period on notice from the Issuer. Delayed Redemption Notes will<br />

cease to be fungible with any other Class E Subordinated Notes (other than equivalent Delayed<br />

Redemption Notes). Accordingly, relevant Class E Subordinated Noteholders may not receive 100 per<br />

cent. of their entitlement on the relevant Optional Redemption Date, may lose any secondary market<br />

liquidity in that element of their holding represented by Delayed Redemption Notes and will have no<br />

control over the Payment Date on which Delayed Redemption Notes may be redeemed in the applicable<br />

18-month period. Further, the amount of Class E Subordinated Notes that may be redeemed on any<br />

Optional Redemption Date is limited (see Condition 7(b) (Optional Redemption)).<br />

3.18 Forfeiture of Partially Paid Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

The Class E Subordinated Notes may be issued partially paid subject to the right of the Issuer to<br />

demand up to fifty further partial instalments prior to the Class E Commitment Termination Date in total<br />

up to the principal amount of the Class E Subordinated Notes. In the event that they are so issued,<br />

such a demand is made and a Class E Subordinated Noteholder fails to make such payment, such<br />

Class E Subordinated Noteholder shall forfeit 1 per cent. of the Principal Amount Outstanding of the<br />

amount previously paid up in respect of the relevant Class E Subordinated Notes with effect from the<br />

Class E Partial Instalment Payment Date on which such payment was due, no further Class E Partial<br />

Instalment Payments shall be requested from such Class E Subordinated Noteholder by or on behalf of<br />

the Issuer thereafter and such Class E Subordinated Noteholder shall forfeit the right to make any<br />

further Class E Partial Instalment Payments.<br />

4. CERTAIN CONFLICTS OF INTEREST<br />

With respect to the VF Notes and the Notes, conflicts of interest may arise as a result of various factors<br />

involving the Collateral Manager, the Placement Agent, the Collateral Administrator, the Trustee, their<br />

Affiliates and others. The following briefly summarises some of these conflicts, but is not intended to be<br />

an exhaustive list of all such potential conflicts.<br />

Various potential and actual conflicts of interest may arise from the overall investment and other<br />

activities of the Collateral Manager, its Affiliates and their respective clients and from the conduct by the<br />

Placement Agent and its Affiliates of other transactions with the Issuer, including, without limitation,<br />

acting as counterparty with respect to Secured Hedging Transactions, Participations and Synthetic<br />

Securities or as party to or in connection with the investment of any funds in Cash or Cash Equivalents.<br />

As further described below, the services of the Collateral Manager and its Affiliates are not exclusive to<br />

the Issuer and the Collateral Manager and its Affiliates may provide similar services to others.<br />

The Collateral Manager and/or its Affiliates and its clients may invest in securities that would be<br />

appropriate as security for the VF Notes and Notes. Such investments may be different from those<br />

made on behalf of the Issuer. The Collateral Manager and its Affiliates may also have ongoing<br />

relationships with, render services to or engage in transactions with, companies whose securities are<br />

pledged to secure the VF Notes and Notes and may own equity or debt securities issued by obligors on<br />

Issuer Investments. As a result, officers or Affiliates of the Collateral Manager may possess information<br />

relating to issuers of Issuer Investments which is not known to the individuals at the Collateral Manager<br />

responsible for monitoring the Issuer Investments and performing the other obligations under the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement. In addition, Affiliates and clients of the Collateral Manager may<br />

invest in loans and securities that are senior to, or have interests different from or adverse to, the Issuer<br />

Investments that are pledged to secure the VF Notes and Notes. The Collateral Manager and/or its<br />

Affiliates may at certain times be simultaneously seeking to purchase or dispose of investments for its or<br />

their own account, for the Issuer, for any similar entity for which it serves as manager or adviser and for<br />

its clients or Affiliates. It is intended that all Issuer Investments will be purchased and sold by the Issuer<br />

on terms prevailing in the market. Neither the Collateral Manager nor any of its Affiliates is under any<br />

obligation to offer investment opportunities of which they have become aware to the Issuer or to account<br />

to the Issuer for (or share with the Issuer or inform the Issuer of) any such transaction or any benefit<br />

received by them from any such transaction. Furthermore, the Collateral Manager and/or its Affiliates<br />

may make an investment on behalf of any account that they manage or advise without offering the<br />

investment opportunity to, or making any investment on behalf of, the Issuer. The Collateral Manager<br />

and/or its Affiliates have no affirmative obligation to offer any investments to the Issuer or to inform the<br />

Issuer of any investments before offering any investments to other funds or accounts that the Collateral<br />

- 34 -


Manager and/or its Affiliates manage or advise. Furthermore, Affiliates of the Collateral Manager may<br />

make an investment on their own behalf without offering the investment opportunity to, or the Collateral<br />

Manager making any investment on behalf of, the Issuer. Affirmative obligations may exist or may arise<br />

in the future, whereby Affiliates of the Collateral Manager are obliged to offer certain investments to<br />

funds or accounts that such Affiliates manage or advise before or without the Collateral Manager<br />

offering those investments to the Issuer. Affiliates of the Collateral Manager have no affirmative<br />

obligation to offer any investments to the Issuer or to inform the Issuer of any investments before<br />

engaging in any investments for themselves. The Collateral Manager will endeavour to resolve conflicts<br />

with respect to investment opportunities in a manner which it deems equitable to the extent possible<br />

under the prevailing facts and circumstances. Although the professional staff of the Collateral Manager<br />

will devote as much time to the Issuer as the Collateral Manager deems appropriate to perform its duties<br />

in accordance with the Collateral Management Agreement, those staff may have conflicts in allocating<br />

their time and services among the Issuer and the Collateral Manager's other accounts.<br />

On the Initial Closing Date, the Collateral Manager or one or more of its Affiliates intend to purchase<br />

approximately €216.75 million of the Initial Issuance Notes.<br />

In the event of the termination of the appointment of the Collateral Manager, the Issuer shall appoint any<br />

substitute Collateral Manager that satisfies certain tests and is proposed by the Holders of 50 per cent.<br />

or more in Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class E Subordinated Notes provided that the<br />

Controlling Class Agent (at the direction of the Controlling Class) does not reject the appointment of<br />

such substitute Collateral Manager within 30 days of such appointment and provided further that if the<br />

Collateral Manager, any of its Affiliates or any funds in respect of which the Collateral Manager or its<br />

Affiliates then exercise voting control, hold 50 per cent. or more in Principal Amount Outstanding of the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes, the Controlling Class Agent shall have the right to elect a substitute<br />

Collateral Manager of its own choosing.<br />

Any Notes held by or on behalf of the Collateral Manager and/or its Affiliates and/or any partners,<br />

managing members, advisors, directors, officers or employees of the Collateral Manager or its Affiliates<br />

will have voting rights with respect to any vote (or written direction or consent) in connection with the<br />

removal of the Collateral Manager and will be deemed to be Outstanding in connection with any such<br />

vote.<br />

Investors should be aware that Affiliates of the Collateral Manager which hold Notes will have voting<br />

rights with respect to any vote (or written direction or consent) in connection with the removal of the<br />

Collateral Manager. In the event that any such vote were to occur, the Affiliates of the Collateral<br />

Manager may not vote in the same way as a Noteholder which had no such connection with the<br />

Collateral Manager, resulting in the Collateral Manager continuing to act in such capacity following such<br />

a vote in circumstances where, had the Affiliates not been permitted to vote, it may have been removed.<br />

The Collateral Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, may conduct principal trades with itself and its Affiliates,<br />

subject to applicable law. The Collateral Manager may also effect client cross transactions where the<br />

Collateral Manager causes a transaction to be effected between the Issuer and another account<br />

managed by the Collateral Manager or any of its Affiliates. Client cross transactions enable the<br />

Collateral Manager to purchase or sell a block of securities for the Issuer at a set price and possibly<br />

avoid an unfavourable price movement that may be created through entrance into the market with such<br />

purchase or sell order. In addition, without the prior authorisation of the Issuer, the Collateral Manager<br />

may enter into agency cross transactions where any of its Affiliates acts as broker for the Issuer and for<br />

the other party to the transaction, in which case any such Affiliate will receive commissions from, and<br />

have a potentially conflicting division of loyalties and responsibilities towards both parties to the<br />

transaction. Prior to closing, the Issuer acquired approximately €217 million of predominantly senior<br />

secured loans from an affiliate of the Collateral Manager. The assets were sold at the bid price provided<br />

by Mark-it Partners Limited (formerly LoanX) and the Collateral Manager acted as advisor to both<br />

parties.<br />

It is expected that the Placement Agent or its Affiliates will have, respectively, underwritten or placed<br />

certain of the Issuer Investments at original issuance, will own equity or other securities of obligors<br />

under Issuer Investments and will have provided investment banking services, advisory, banking and<br />

other services to issuers of Issuer Investments. In addition, the Collateral Manager and/or its Affiliates<br />

may own equity or other securities of obligors under Issuer Investments and may have provided<br />

investment management and other services to issuers of Issuer Investments. From time to time, the<br />

Collateral Manager may, on behalf of the Issuer, purchase or sell Issuer Investments through the<br />

Placement Agent or its Affiliates. The Issuer may invest in the securities of companies affiliated with the<br />

Placement Agent, the Collateral Manager or their respective Affiliates or companies in which the<br />

Placement Agent, the Collateral Manager or their respective Affiliates have an equity or participation<br />

interest. The purchase, holding and sale of such investments by the Issuer may enhance the<br />

profitability of the Placement Agent's, the Collateral Manager's or their Affiliates' own investments in<br />

such companies. In addition, it is expected that the Placement Agent or one or more Affiliates thereof<br />

- 35 -


may also act as counterparty with respect to one or more Synthetic Securities or Participations or act as<br />

Secured Hedging Counterparty with respect to one or more Secured Hedging Transactions.<br />

It is also possible that one or more Affiliates of the Collateral Manager may also act as counterparty with<br />

respect to one or more Synthetic Securities, Participations or Secured Hedging Transactions. This may<br />

result in a conflict of interest between the Collateral Manager in its role as such and any Affiliate thereof<br />

acting as a counterparty under one or more such instruments as a result of the Collateral Manager's<br />

position as manager on behalf of the Issuer in respect of such instruments and the authority delegated<br />

to it to take action on the Issuer's behalf in respect of such instruments.<br />

There is no limitation or restriction on the Collateral Manager, the Placement Agent or any of their<br />

respective Affiliates with regard to acting as Collateral Manager (or in a similar role) to other parties or<br />

persons. This and other future activities of the Collateral Manager, the Placement Agent and/or their<br />

Affiliates may give rise to additional conflicts of interest.<br />

5. INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT<br />

The Issuer has not registered with the United States Securities and <strong>Exchange</strong> Commission (the "SEC")<br />

as an investment company pursuant to the Investment Company Act, in reliance on an exemption under<br />

Section 3(c)(7) under the Investment Company Act for investment companies (a) whose outstanding<br />

securities are beneficially owned only by "qualified purchasers" (within the meaning given to such term<br />

in the Investment Company Act and the regulations of the SEC thereunder) and certain transferees<br />

thereof identified in Rule 3(c)(6) under the Investment Company Act and (b) which do not make a public<br />

offering of their securities in the United States.<br />

If the SEC or a court of competent jurisdiction were to find that the Issuer is required, but in violation of<br />

the Investment Company Act had failed, to register as an investment company, possible consequences<br />

include, but are not limited to, the following: (i) the SEC could apply to a district court to enjoin the<br />

violation, (ii) investors in the Issuer could sue the Issuer and seek recovery of any damages caused by<br />

the violation and (iii) any contract to which the Issuer is party that is made in, or whose performance<br />

involves a, violation of the Investment Company Act would be unenforceable in the United States by any<br />

party to the contract unless a court in the United States were to find that under the circumstances<br />

enforcement would produce a more equitable result than non-enforcement and would not be<br />

inconsistent with the purposes of the Investment Company Act. Should the Issuer be subjected to any<br />

or all of the foregoing, the Issuer could be materially and adversely affected.<br />

Each initial purchaser of an interest in a Rule 144A Note and each transferee of an interest in a<br />

Rule 144A Note will be deemed to represent at the time of purchase that, amongst other things, the<br />

purchaser is a QIB/Qualifying Purchaser.<br />

The Trust Deed provides that if, notwithstanding the restrictions on transfer contained therein, the Issuer<br />

determines that any holder of an interest in a Rule 144A Note is a U.S. Person that is not a<br />

QIB/Qualifying Purchaser at the time it acquires an interest in a Rule 144A Note (any such person, a<br />

“Non-Permitted Holder”), the Issuer shall, promptly after discovery that such person is a Non-Permitted<br />

Holder by the Issuer or the Trustee (and notice by the Trustee to the Issuer, if the Trustee makes the<br />

discovery), send notice to such Non-Permitted Holder demanding that such Non-Permitted Holder<br />

transfer its interest to a person that is not a Non-Permitted Holder within 30 days of the date of such<br />

notice. If such Non-Permitted Holder fails to effect the transfer required within such 30-day period,<br />

(a) upon direction from the Issuer or the Collateral Manager on its behalf, such Non-Permitted Holder, at<br />

the expense of the Issuer, shall cause such beneficial interest to be transferred in a commercially<br />

reasonable sale to a person or entity that certifies to the Trustee and the Issuer, in connection with such<br />

transfer, that such person or entity either is not a U.S. Person or is a QIB/Qualifying Purchaser and (b)<br />

pending such transfer, no further payments will be made in respect of such beneficial interest.<br />

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TERMS AND CONDITIONS<br />

The following (excluding sections of text in italics appearing between any of the same) are the terms and<br />

conditions of each of the Specified Notes, substantially in the form in which they will be endorsed on such<br />

Specified Notes if issued in Definitive Note form, which will be incorporated by reference into the Global Notes of<br />

each Class representing the Notes, subject to the provisions of such Global Notes, some of which will modify the<br />

effect of these Conditions. See the section of this Offering Circular headed "Form of the VF Notes and the<br />

Notes".<br />

The issue of the Specified Notes of Rockall <strong>CLO</strong> B.V. (the "Issuer" which term shall include any successor<br />

thereto or substitute therefor) was authorised by resolution of the Board of Managing Directors of the Issuer<br />

dated 20 June 2006. The Specified Notes are constituted by a trust instrument dated the Closing Date (as<br />

amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Relevant Trust Instrument") pursuant to a master trust deed<br />

dated the Initial Closing Date (as amended from time to time, the "Master Trust Deed" and together with the<br />

Relevant Trust Instrument and the other Trust Instruments, the "Trust Deed") in each case between (amongst<br />

others) the Issuer and ABN AMRO Trustees Limited, in its capacity as trustee (the "Trustee", which expression<br />

shall include any successor and all persons for the time being the trustee or trustees under the Trust Deed) for<br />

the Noteholders from time to time.<br />

These Conditions include summaries of, and are subject to, the detailed provisions of the Trust Deed (which<br />

includes the forms of the certificates representing the Specified Notes). The following agreements, amongst<br />

others, will be, or have been, entered into in relation to the Notes: (a) an agency agreement dated on or about<br />

the Initial Closing Date (as amended from time to time, the "Agency Agreement") between, amongst others, the<br />

Issuer, LaSalle Bank National Association as registrar (in such capacity, the “Registrar”, which term shall include<br />

any successor or substitute registrar appointed pursuant to the terms of the Agency Agreement), NCB<br />

<strong>Stock</strong>brokers Limited as the <strong>Irish</strong> paying agent (the "<strong>Irish</strong> Paying Agent", which term shall include any successor<br />

thereto or substitute therefor appointed pursuant to the terms of the Agency Agreement) and each of ABN AMRO<br />

Bank N.V. (London Branch) as the initial transfer agents and together with the Registrar, (the "Transfer<br />

Agents"), ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (London Branch) as principal paying agent, calculation agent and custodian<br />

(respectively, the "Principal Paying Agent" and, together with the <strong>Irish</strong> Paying Agent, the "Paying Agents", the<br />

"Calculation Agent" and the "Custodian", which terms shall include any successor thereto or substitute therefor,<br />

appointed pursuant to the terms of the Agency Agreement) and the Trustee, (b) a Collateral Management<br />

Agreement dated on or about the Initial Closing Date (as amended from time to time, the "Collateral<br />

Management Agreement") between Babson Capital Europe Limited (the "Collateral Manager", which term shall<br />

include any successor thereto or substitute therefor appointed pursuant to the terms of the Collateral<br />

Management Agreement) as manager of the portfolio of Issuer Investments (as defined in the Market Valuation<br />

Manual), the Issuer, ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (London Branch) as collateral administrator (the "Collateral<br />

Administrator", which term shall include any successor thereto or substitute therefor appointed pursuant to the<br />

terms of the Collateral Administration Agreement) and the Trustee, (c) a collateral administration agreement<br />

dated on or about the Initial Closing Date (as amended from time to time, the "Collateral Administration<br />

Agreement") between the Collateral Administrator, the Issuer, the Trustee and the Collateral Manager, (d)<br />

certain Secured Hedging Agreements (as defined in Condition 1 (Definitions)) each between the Issuer and a<br />

Secured Hedging Counterparty, (e) the security and intercreditor deed dated on or about the Initial Closing Date<br />

(as amended from time to time, the "Security and Intercreditor Deed") between, amongst others, the Trustee in<br />

its capacity as Security Trustee (the "Security Trustee", which term shall include any successor thereto or<br />

substitute therefor appointed pursuant to the terms of the Security and Intercreditor Deed) and the Issuer, (f) a<br />

management agreement dated on or about the Initial Closing Date (as amended from time to time, the<br />

"Management Agreement") between the Issuer and the Managing Directors, which term shall include any<br />

successor thereto or substitute therefor appointed pursuant to the terms of the Management Agreement, and (g)<br />

the Pledge Agreement (as defined in Condition 1 (Definitions)). Copies of the Trust Deed, the Agency<br />

Agreement, the Collateral Management Agreement, the Deposit Agreement, the Collateral Administration<br />

Agreement, the Security and Intercreditor Deed, each Secured Hedging Agreement, the Management Agreement<br />

and the Pledge Agreement are available for inspection during usual business hours at the principal office of the<br />

Trustee (presently at 82 Bishopsgate, London EC2N 4BN, England) and at the Specified Offices of the Transfer<br />

Agents for the time being. The Holders of each Class of Notes are entitled to the benefit of, are bound by and<br />

are deemed to have notice of all the provisions of, the Security and Intercreditor Deed, the Master Trust Deed<br />

and the Trust Instrument pursuant to which their Notes are issued and are deemed to have notice of all the<br />

provisions of the Agency Agreement, the Collateral Management Agreement, the Collateral Administration<br />

Agreement and the other Transaction Documents applicable to them.<br />

1. Definitions<br />

(a)<br />

In these terms and conditions, capitalised terms not defined below have the meanings given to them in<br />

the Market Valuation Manual and the following definitions apply throughout these terms and<br />

conditions unless the context requires otherwise:<br />

"Acceleration Notice" has the meaning given thereto in the Security and Intercreditor Deed.<br />

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"Account-Holding Bank" means (a) in respect of the Paying Agent Account, the Principal Paying Agent<br />

and (b) in respect of the Principal Custody Account and the Interest Custody Account, the Custodian.<br />

"Accounts" means the Interest Custody Account(s), the Principal Custody Account(s), the Collection<br />

Account and the Paying Agent Account and any other accounts established by the Issuer pursuant to<br />

the Agency Agreement from time to time.<br />

"Additional Interest" in respect of the Class E Subordinated Notes means amounts available for<br />

disbursement as additional interest paid in accordance with Condition 3(c) (Payment of Amounts),<br />

Condition 3(d) (Restricted Payments) and Condition 6 (Interest), as specified as such in Condition 20<br />

(Specific Conditions) applicable thereto.<br />

"Administrative Expenses" means the Issuer Fee together with amounts due and payable by the<br />

Issuer to:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

(i)<br />

(j)<br />

(k)<br />

the independent accountants, agents and counsel of the Issuer, including amounts payable to<br />

the Agents each pursuant to the Agency Agreement or, as the case may be, the relevant Trust<br />

Instrument;<br />

any Rating Agency in respect of the monitoring or surveillance of any VF Notes and Rated<br />

Notes as the case may be or a confidential credit estimate in relation to any of the Issuer<br />

Investments for fees and expenses in connection with any such monitoring, surveillance or<br />

confidential credit estimate;<br />

the Managing Directors pursuant to the Management Agreement;<br />

the Collateral Manager pursuant to the Collateral Management Agreement (but excluding any<br />

Collateral Management Fees and any VAT payable in respect thereof);<br />

the Collateral Administrator pursuant to the Collateral Administration Agreement;<br />

the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>;<br />

any other person in respect of any governmental fee or charge (other than, for the avoidance of<br />

doubt, taxes and statutory fees);<br />

any other person in respect of any other fees or expenses permitted under these<br />

Conditions and/or the Transaction Documents;<br />

the Representatives and the Security Trustee in respect of services rendered by the same<br />

pursuant to the Intercreditor Arrangements;<br />

the Placement Agent, pursuant to each Dealer Fee Letter and<br />

the payments of any applicable VAT required to be paid by the Issuer in respect of the<br />

foregoing,<br />

provided, however, that Administrative Expenses shall not include Trustee Fees and Expenses or<br />

amounts due or accrued with respect to the actions taken on or in connection with any Closing Date<br />

which are payable out of the proceeds of issue of the Notes on such Closing Date.<br />

"Affiliate" or "Affiliated" means, in relation to any person, any other person who, directly or indirectly, is<br />

in control of, or controlled by, or is under common control with, such person (and, for the purposes of<br />

this definition, "control" of a person means the power, direct or indirect, (i) to vote more than 50 per<br />

cent. of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such person or (ii) to<br />

direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person, whether by contract or<br />

otherwise).<br />

"Agent" means each of the Registrar, the Transfer Agents, the Representatives, the Principal Paying<br />

Agent, the Calculation Agent, any VFN Agent and the Custodian and each of their permitted successors<br />

and assignees.<br />

"Amendment Buy-Out" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 14(c) (Modification and Waiver).<br />

“Amendment Buy-Out Purchase Price” means (i) in respect of the Notes, the Redemption Price and<br />

(ii) in respect of the VF Notes, repayment of any Advance plus accrued interest or such other amount as<br />

may be agreed between the Noteholders, VF Noteholders and Amendment Buy-Out Purchasers, from<br />

time to time.<br />

“Amendment Buy-Out Purchaser” means the Collateral Manager (or any of its Affiliates acting as<br />

principal or agent); provided that in the event that the Collateral Manager elects not to purchase<br />

VF Notes or Notes from Holders pursuant to an Amendment Buy-Out, “Amendment Buy-Out Purchaser”<br />

shall mean one or more qualifying purchasers (which may include the Placement Agent) or any of its<br />

- 38 -


Affiliates acting as principal or agent designated by the Collateral Manager; provided, however, none of<br />

the Collateral Manager, the Placement Agent or any of their respective Affiliates shall have any duty to<br />

act as an Amendment Buy-Out Purchaser.<br />

"Applicable Currency Amendments" means, in relation to any Notes denominated in a currency other<br />

than Euro such consequential amendments to the Base Conditions as are required to permit the<br />

issuance of such Notes in such currency, provided that such amendments shall not prejudice the rights<br />

of the Holders of any other Class of Notes Outstanding as at the date of such issuance.<br />

"Associated Mandatory Redemption Class" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 7(e)(iii)<br />

(Mandatory Redemption of Interest-Bearing Notes on Optional Redemption of Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes).<br />

"Authorised Denomination" means, in respect of any Note, the Minimum Denomination and any<br />

denomination equal to one or more multiples of the Authorised Integral Amount in excess of the<br />

Minimum Denomination.<br />

"Authorised Integral Amount" means €1,000.<br />

"Base Conditions" means Conditions 1 (Definitions) to 19 (Governing Law) inclusive.<br />

"Blocked Junior Note Interest" means any payment of interest which is due to be paid on any Class of<br />

Junior Interest-Bearing Notes but is not paid by virtue of the existence of a Blockage Period.<br />

"Blockage Period" means a Senior Blockage Period, a Class B Notes Blockage Period, a Class C<br />

Notes Blockage Period or a Class D Notes Blockage Period , as applicable.<br />

"Business Day" means (save to the extent otherwise defined) a day:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

on which the TARGET System is open;<br />

on which commercial banks and foreign exchange markets settle payments in London (other<br />

than a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday); and<br />

for the purposes of the definition of Presentation Date, on which commercial banks and foreign<br />

exchange markets settle payments in the place where the Holder presents or is entitled to<br />

present a Note for payment.<br />

"Class" means each or any class of Notes, being the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C<br />

Notes, the Class D Notes and the Class E Subordinated Notes whether or not issued pursuant to the<br />

same Trust Instrument and whether or not the same are fungible with other Notes of the same class at<br />

any given time and "Class of Noteholders" and "Class of Notes" shall be construed accordingly.<br />

"Class A Noteholders" means the Holders of any Class A Notes from time to time.<br />

"Class A Notes" means the Initial Issuance Notes and any other Class A Notes issued pursuant to the<br />

Master Trust Deed which are designated as comprising "Senior Indebtedness" for the purposes of the<br />

Security and Intercreditor Deed.<br />

"Class B Noteholders" means the Holders of any Class B Notes from time to time.<br />

"Class B Notes" means the Initial Issuance Class B Notes and any other Notes issued pursuant to the<br />

Master Trust Deed which are designated as “Class B Notes”.<br />

"Class B Notes Blockage Notice" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 3(h)(ii) (Blockage<br />

Periods).<br />

"Class B Notes Blockage Period" means the period commencing on the date of service of a Class B<br />

Notes Blockage Notice and ending on the earliest of (a) 180 days after the date of such service, (b) the<br />

date on which the default referred to in the definition of Class B Notes Blockage Trigger Event shall be<br />

cured or otherwise waived, (c) the date on which the Representative of the Secured Creditors (at the<br />

direction of the Controlling Class) shall otherwise give notice to the Issuer of the termination of the<br />

Class B Notes Blockage Period and (d) the Class B Notes Discharge Date.<br />

"Class B Notes Blockage Trigger Event" means the occurrence of a Trigger Event with respect to any<br />

Class B Notes.<br />

"Class B Notes Discharge Date" means the date on which all Class B Notes been fully discharged and<br />

all commitments of the Class B Noteholders to the Issuer have been terminated or cancelled in<br />

accordance with the Transaction Documents.<br />

"Class B Notes Payment Default" means a Payment Default with respect to any Class B Notes.<br />

"Class C Noteholders" means the Holders of any Class C Notes from time to time.<br />

- 39 -


"Class C Notes" means the Initial Issuance Class C Notes and any other Notes issued pursuant to the<br />

Master Trust Deed which are designated as “Class C Notes”.<br />

"Class C Notes Blockage Notice" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 3(h)(iii) (Blockage<br />

Periods).<br />

"Class C Notes Blockage Period" means the period commencing on the date of service of a Class C<br />

Notes Blockage Notice and ending on the earliest of (a) 180 days after the date of such service, (b) the<br />

date on which the default referred to in the definition of Class C Notes Blockage Trigger Event shall be<br />

cured or otherwise waived, (c) the date on which the Representative of the Secured Creditors (at the<br />

direction of the Controlling Class) shall otherwise give notice to the Issuer of the termination of the<br />

Class C Notes Blockage Period and (d) the Class C Notes Discharge Date.<br />

"Class C Notes Blockage Trigger Event" means the occurrence of a Trigger Event with respect to any<br />

Class C Notes.<br />

"Class C Notes Discharge Date" means the date on which all Class C Notes have been fully<br />

discharged and all commitments of the Class C Noteholders to the Issuer have been terminated or<br />

cancelled in accordance with the Transaction Documents.<br />

"Class C Notes Payment Default" means a Payment Default with respect to any Class C Notes.<br />

"Class D Noteholders" means the Holders of any Class D Notes from time to time.<br />

"Class D Notes" means the Initial Issuance Class D Notes and any other Notes issued pursuant to the<br />

Master Trust Deed which are designated as “Class D Notes”.<br />

"Class D Notes Blockage Notice" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 3(h)(iii) (Blockage<br />

Periods).<br />

"Class D Notes Blockage Trigger Event" means the occurrence of a Trigger Event with respect to any<br />

Class D Notes.<br />

"Class D Notes Discharge Date" means the date on which all Class D Notes have been fully<br />

discharged and all commitments of the Class D Noteholders to the Issuer have been terminated or<br />

cancelled in accordance with the Transaction Documents.<br />

"Class D Notes Payment Default" means a Payment Default with respect to any Class D Notes.<br />

"Class E Commitment" in relation to any Class E Subordinated Notes which are issued partially paid,<br />

the commitment so specified in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) applicable thereto.<br />

"Class E Commitment Termination Date" means, in relation to any Class E Subordinated Notes, the<br />

date specified as such in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) applicable thereto.<br />

"Class E Mandatory Redemption Date" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 7(e)(ii) (Mandatory<br />

Class E Subordinated Note Redemptions for Liquidity Reasons).<br />

"Class E Partial Instalment Payments" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 2(i) (Issue of<br />

Partially Paid Class E Subordinated Notes) and each a "Class E Partial Instalment Payment".<br />

"Class E Partial Payment Date" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 2(i) (Issue of Partially Paid<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes).<br />

"Class E Subordinated Noteholders" means the Holders of any Class E Subordinated Notes from time<br />

to time.<br />

"Class E Subordinated Note Maturity Date" means, in relation to any Class E Subordinated Notes 15<br />

June 2055, or such other date as may be specified in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) applicable<br />

thereto.<br />

"Class E Subordinated Notes" means the Initial Issuance Class E Subordinated Notes and any other<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes issued pursuant to the Master Trust Deed.<br />

"Class E Subordinated Notes Discharge Date" means the date on which all Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes have been fully discharged and all commitments of the Class E Subordinated Noteholders to the<br />

Issuer have been terminated or cancelled in accordance with the Transaction Documents.<br />

"Clearing System" means any of Euroclear, Clearstream, Luxembourg and DTC, as the case may be,<br />

and includes any additional or alternative clearing systems specified in Condition 20 (Specific<br />

Conditions).<br />

"Clearstream, Luxembourg" means Clearstream Banking, société anonyme.<br />

- 40 -


"Closing Date" means, with respect to any Notes, the date specified as such in Condition 20 (Specific<br />

Conditions) applicable thereto.<br />

"Collateral" means the property, assets, rights and benefits of the Issuer which are secured from time to<br />

time for the benefit of the Secured Creditors pursuant to the Security Documents.<br />

"Collateral Acquisition Agreements" means each of the agreements entered into by the Issuer in<br />

relation to the purchase by the Issuer of Loans, High Yield Securities, Cash Equivalents and other<br />

Issuer Investments from time to time.<br />

“Collateral Management Fees” means the Management Fee and the Incentive Fee.<br />

"Collateral Manager Advance" means an advance made by the Collateral Manager to the Issuer<br />

pursuant to the Collateral Management Agreement.<br />

“Collateral Manager Termination Right" has the meaning given thereto in Condition (4)(d) (Acquisition<br />

and Sale of Issuer Investments and Termination of Collateral Manager Appointment by Class E<br />

Subordinated Noteholders).<br />

"Collateralisation Shortfall Amount" as of any Business Day, means an amount equal to any of: (a)<br />

the excess, if any, of the Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness over the Senior Advance<br />

Amount, (b) the excess, if any, of the sum of the Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness<br />

and the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class B Notes over the Class B Notes Advance Amount,<br />

(c) the excess, if any, of the sum of the Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness, the<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class B Notes and the Principal Amount Outstanding of the<br />

Class C Notes over the Class C Notes Advance Amount and (d) the excess, if any, of the sum of the<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness, the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class B<br />

Notes, the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class C Notes and the Principal Amount Outstanding of<br />

the Class D Notes over the Class D Notes Advance Amount in each case as of the close of business on<br />

such Business Day, as applicable.<br />

"Collateralisation Shortfall Date" means the first Business Day in any period of one or more<br />

consecutive Business Days on each of which, as of the close of business, there is a Collateralisation<br />

Shortfall Amount greater than zero.<br />

"Collateralisation Shortfall Valuation Statement" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(c)<br />

(Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates).<br />

"Commitment" means each Loan Commitment and each Note Commitment.<br />

"Committed Unsettled Status" means, at any time, in respect of the acquisition or disposal of any<br />

investment which will, on acquisition or disposal, respectively, comprise or cease to comprise Collateral,<br />

that the Issuer has and is committed to honour the terms of such acquisition or disposal but that at such<br />

time (i) payment has not been received by the relevant transferor (being the Issuer in the case of a<br />

disposal) or (ii) the transferee (being the Issuer in the case of an acquisition) has not taken delivery and<br />

acquired beneficial ownership of the same.<br />

"Conditions" means these terms and conditions and/or those applicable to any other Notes, as the<br />

context may require.<br />

"Controlling Class" means:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

if the Senior Discharge Date has not occurred (i) at any time prior to any Liquidation Direction<br />

(x) the Holders of Senior Indebtedness and (y) the parties committed to fund the Unused<br />

Senior Commitments at such time representing in aggregate (A) if there is at such time a<br />

Majority Senior Holder, more than 90 per cent. of all Senior Indebtedness and Unused Senior<br />

Commitments outstanding at such time or (B) if there is at such time no Majority Senior Holder,<br />

more than 50 per cent. of all Senior Indebtedness and Unused Senior Commitments<br />

outstanding at such time and (ii) on and after the date of a Liquidation Direction (and for<br />

purposes of issuing or revoking a Liquidation Direction), the Holders of Senior Indebtedness<br />

representing in aggregate (A) if there is at such time a Majority Senior Holder, more than 90<br />

per cent. of all Senior Indebtedness outstanding at such time or (B) if there is at such time no<br />

Majority Senior Holder, more than 50 per cent. of all Senior Indebtedness outstanding at such<br />

time,<br />

if the Senior Discharge Date has occurred but the Class B Notes Discharge Date has not<br />

occurred (i) at any time prior to any Liquidation Direction (x) the Class B Noteholders and<br />

(y) the parties committed to fund the Unused Class B Notes Commitments at such time<br />

representing in aggregate more than 50 per cent. of all Class B Notes and Unused Class B<br />

Notes Commitments outstanding at such time and (ii) on and after the date of a Liquidation<br />

Direction (and for purposes of issuing or revoking a Liquidation Direction), the Class B<br />

- 41 -


(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

Noteholders representing in aggregate more than 50 per cent. of all Class B Notes outstanding<br />

at such time,<br />

if the Senior Discharge Date and the Class B Notes Discharge Date have each occurred but<br />

the Class C Notes Discharge Date has not occurred, (i) at any time prior to any Liquidation<br />

Direction (x) the Class C Noteholders and (y) the parties committed to fund the Unused<br />

Class C Notes Commitments at such time representing in aggregate more than 50 per cent. of<br />

all Class C Notes and Unused Class C Notes Commitments outstanding at such time and<br />

(ii) on and after the date of a Liquidation Direction (and for purposes of issuing or revoking a<br />

Liquidation Direction), the Class C Noteholders representing in aggregate more than 50 per<br />

cent. of all Class C Notes outstanding at such time,<br />

if the Senior Discharge Date, the Class B Notes Discharge Date and the Class C Notes<br />

Discharge Date have each occurred but the Class D Notes Discharge Date has not occurred<br />

(i) at any time prior to any Liquidation Direction (x) the Class D Noteholders and (y) the parties<br />

committed to fund the Unused Class D Notes Commitments at such time representing in<br />

aggregate more than 50 per cent. of all Class D Notes and Unused Class D Notes<br />

Commitments at such time representing in aggregate more than 50 per cent. of all Class D<br />

Notes and Unused Class D Notes Commitments outstanding at such time and (ii) on and after<br />

the date of a Liquidation Direction (and for purposes of issuing or revoking a Liquidation<br />

Direction), the Class D Noteholders representing in aggregate more than 50 per cent. of all<br />

Class D Notes outstanding at such time,<br />

if the Senior Discharge Date, the Class B Notes Discharge Date, the Class C Notes Discharge<br />

Date and the Class D Notes Discharge Date have each occurred but the Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes Discharge Date has not occurred (i) at any time prior to any Liquidation Direction (x) the<br />

Class E Subordinated Noteholders and (y) the parties committed to fund the Unused Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes at such time representing in aggregate more than 50 per cent. of all<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes and Unused Class E Subordinated Notes Commitments<br />

outstanding at such time and (ii) on and after the date of a Liquidation Direction (and for<br />

purposes of issuing or revoking a Liquidation Direction), the Class E Subordinated Noteholders<br />

representing in aggregate more than 50 per cent. of all Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

outstanding at such time or<br />

if the Senior Discharge Date, the Class B Notes Discharge Date, the Class C Notes Discharge<br />

Date, the Class D Notes Discharge Date and the Class E Subordinated Notes Discharge Date<br />

have occurred, the Collateral Manager or the Issuer, acting in accordance with the provisions<br />

of the Transaction Documents.<br />

"Controlling Class Agent" means the representative of the Controlling Class having authority to<br />

provide notices from the Controlling Class to the Security Trustee as required under the Security and<br />

Intercreditor Deed.<br />

"Counterparty Downgrade Collateral" means any cash or securities delivered to the Issuer as<br />

collateral for the obligations of the Secured Hedging Counterparty under a Secured Hedging<br />

Transaction.<br />

"Credit Default Protection Contract Exposure" means, as of any date of determination, the sum, for<br />

each Credit Default Protection Contract, of the present values of the payments scheduled to be made by<br />

the Issuer under such Credit Default Protection Contract using a discount rate equal to the applicable<br />

Reinvestment Yield as determined by the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer.<br />

"Custody Cash Deposit" means the balance from time to time standing to the credit of the Principal<br />

Custody Account, including all interest credited to the Principal Custody Account and the Issuer's rights,<br />

title and interest in and to the benefit of the Principal Custody Account and to the Indebtedness<br />

represented by such credit balance.<br />

"Custody Deposit" means the Issuer Investments from time to time deposited in the Principal Custody<br />

Account, including all Related Rights and the Issuer's right, title and interest in and to the benefit of the<br />

Principal Custody Account.<br />

"Dealer Fee Letter" means each letter agreement between the Placement Agent and Issuer in respect<br />

of the issuance of any Notes.<br />

"Dealer Fees" means any fees payable by the Issuer to the Placement Agent (or successor thereto)<br />

pursuant to any Dealer Fee Letter.<br />

"Debt" of any Person means, at any date, without duplication: (i) all obligations of such Person for<br />

borrowed money, (ii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other<br />

similar instruments, (iii) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or<br />

services, except trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business, (iv) all obligations of<br />

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such Person as lessee under capital leases, (v) all non-contingent obligations of such Person to<br />

reimburse or prepay any bank or other Person in respect of amounts paid under a letter of credit,<br />

banker's acceptance or similar instrument, (vi) all of the foregoing obligations of others secured on any<br />

asset of such Person, whether or not such debt is assumed by such Person and (vii) all of the foregoing<br />

obligations of others guaranteed by such Person, provided that Debt shall in no event include any<br />

obligations under any other Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions.<br />

"Default" means any condition or event which constitutes an Event of Default or which with the giving of<br />

notice or lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.<br />

"Definitive Notes" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 2(a) (Form and Denomination).<br />

"Delayed Redemption Notes" means, in relation to any Electing Class E Subordinated Noteholder, a<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding of Class E Subordinated Notes held by such Electing Class E<br />

Subordinated Noteholder equal to its pro rata share of the Reduction Amount as at the applicable Split<br />

Date.<br />

"Delayed Payment Date" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 7(b)(v) (Class E Subordinated<br />

Note Split Redemption Procedure).<br />

"Delivery Deadline" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(b) (Over-Collateralisation Testing and<br />

Reporting).<br />

"Deposits" means (a) the Custody Cash Deposit, (b) the Custody Deposit and (c) the Principal Paying<br />

Agent Deposit.<br />

"Determination Date" means the last Business Day of each Due Period, or in the event of any<br />

redemption of the Notes, following the occurrence of an Event of Default, five Business Days prior to the<br />

applicable Redemption Date.<br />

"Diversity Compliance Period" means the period commencing on the Payment Date falling in<br />

September 2006 and ending one year prior to the latest maturity date of any rated Issuer Indebtedness.<br />

"Diversity Compliance Requirement" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(a)(viii) (Minimum<br />

Investment Diversification Requirement).<br />

"DTC" means The Depository Trust Company.<br />

"Due Period" means, with respect to any Payment Date, the period commencing on and including the<br />

day immediately following the fifth Business Day prior to the preceding Payment Date (or on the Closing<br />

Date, in the case of the Due Period relating to the first Payment Date) and ending on the fifth Business<br />

Day prior to such Payment Date.<br />

"Elected Amount" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 7(b)(iv) (Class E Subordinated Note<br />

Optional Redemption Limitation Procedure).<br />

"Elected Class E Global Redemption Amount" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 7(b)(iv)<br />

(Class E Subordinated Note Optional Redemption Limitation Procedure).<br />

"Electing Class E Subordinated Noteholder" has the meaning given thereto in 7(b)(iv) (Class E<br />

Subordinated Note Optional Redemption Limitation Procedure).<br />

"Equivalent or Shorter Maturity" means, in respect of any Notes being redeemed pursuant to<br />

Condition 7(a) (Final Redemption), any more senior Notes having a Maturity Date which is the same as,<br />

or falls before, the Notes being so redeemed.<br />

"EURIBID" means the arithmetic mean of the bid quotations of leading banks (rounded to four decimal<br />

places with the mid-point rounded up) for Euro deposits in the Euro-zone Interbank market of a duration<br />

equivalent to assets in respect of which such quotations are from time to time sought.<br />

"EURIBOR" means the rate determined in accordance with Condition 6(c)(i) (Determination of Floating<br />

Rates of Interest).<br />

"EURIBOR Swaps" has the meaning given thereto in the definition of Reinvestment Yield.<br />

"Euroclear" means Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. as operator of the Euroclear System.<br />

"Euro-zone" means the region comprised of Member States that have adopted the single currency in<br />

accordance with the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended.<br />

"Event of Default" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 10 (Events of Default).<br />

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"<strong>Exchange</strong> Date" means a day falling not less than 30 days after that on which the notice requiring<br />

exchange is given and as which banks are open for business in the city in which the specified office of<br />

the Register and any Transfer Agent is located.<br />

"Excluded Assets" means all of the Issuer's rights, title and interest in and to (a) the Issuer Dutch<br />

Account and any and all amounts standing to the credit thereof and (b) the Management Agreement, as<br />

applicable from time to time.<br />

"Extraordinary Resolution" means an extraordinary resolution as described in Condition 14 (Meetings<br />

of Noteholders, Modification, Waiver and Substitution) and as further described in, and as defined in, the<br />

Trust Deed.<br />

"Fixed Rate Notes" means any Notes providing for the payment of a fixed rate of interest pursuant to<br />

Condition 20 (Specific Conditions).<br />

"Fixed Rate of Interest" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 6(c)(ii) (Interest on Fixed Rate<br />

Notes).<br />

"Floating Rate Notes" means any Notes providing for the payment of a floating rate of interest pursuant<br />

to Condition 20 (Specific Conditions).<br />

"Floating Rate of Interest" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 6(c)(i) (Determination of Floating<br />

Rates of Interest).<br />

"Form-Approved Swap" means a Secured Hedging Transaction the documentation for and structure of<br />

which conforms (save for the amount and timing of periodic payments, the name and the economics of<br />

the relevant Issuer Investment or reference entity, the notional amount, the effective date, the<br />

termination date and other consequential and immaterial changes) to a form previously approved by the<br />

Rating Agencies.<br />

"Global Notes" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 2(a) (Form and Denomination).<br />

"Hedging Arrangement" means any arrangement in respect of an interest rate swap, currency swap,<br />

forward foreign exchange transaction, cap, floor, collar or option transaction entered into or in<br />

connection with protection against or benefit from fluctuation in any rate or price.<br />

"Hedging Representative" means the Trustee, Paying Agent or other similar Representative for the<br />

Secured Hedging Counterparties from time to time appointed by and on behalf of Secured Hedging<br />

Counterparties.<br />

"Holder" means, on any date, with respect to any Notes or VF Notes outstanding, the holder of (or, as<br />

the case may be, the holder of record of) such Notes or VF Notes or the person registered on any<br />

register for such Notes or VF Notes as determined by the Transaction Documents.<br />

"Incentive Fee" has the meaning given thereto in the Collateral Management Agreement.<br />

"Indebtedness" means any obligation (whether incurred as principal or as surety) for the payment or<br />

repayment of money, whether present or future, actual or contingent (including the payment of interest,<br />

fees, costs and expenses and other charges).<br />

"Initial Closing Date" means on or about 21 June 2006 (or such other date as may shortly follow such<br />

date as may be agreed between the Issuer and the Placement Agent and is notified to the Noteholders<br />

in accordance with Condition 16 (Notices) and the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>).<br />

"Initial Issuance Class A Notes" means the €100,000,000 Class A-1 Senior Secured Floating Rate<br />

Notes due 2013 issued on the Initial Closing Date.<br />

"Initial Issuance Class B Notes" means the €6,250,000 Class B-1 Secured Floating Rate Notes due<br />

2013 issued on the Initial Closing Date.<br />

"Initial Issuance Class C Notes" means the €12,250,000 Class C-1 Secured Floating Rate Notes due<br />

2013 issued on the Initial Closing Date.<br />

"Initial Issuance Class D Notes" means the €12,250,000 Class D-1 Secured Floating Rate Notes due<br />

2013 issued on the Initial Closing Date.<br />

"Initial Issuance Class E Subordinated Notes" means the Initial Issuance Class E-1a Preferred<br />

Subordinated Notes, the Initial Issuance Class E-1b Subordinated Notes and the Initial Issuance<br />

Class E-2 Subordinated Notes.<br />

"Initial Issuance Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes" means the €41,000,000 Class E-1a<br />

Preferred Subordinated Notes due 2055 issued on the Initial Closing Date.<br />

- 44 -


"Initial Issuance Class E-1b Subordinated Notes" means the €41,000,000 Class E-1b Subordinated<br />

Notes due 2055 issued on the Initial Closing Date.<br />

"Initial Issuance Class E-2 Subordinated Notes" means the €4,000,000 Class E-2 Subordinated<br />

Notes due 2055 issued on the Initial Closing Date.<br />

"Initial Issuance Notes" means the Initial Issuance Class A Notes and/or the Initial Issuance Class B<br />

Notes and/or the Initial Issuance Class C Notes and/or the Initial Issuance Class D Notes and/or the<br />

Initial Issuance Class E Subordinated Notes, as the context may require.<br />

"Intercreditor Approval" means an instruction duly authorised by the Controlling Class from time to<br />

time in accordance with the Intercreditor Arrangements.<br />

"Intercreditor Arrangements" means the subordination arrangements between, inter alios, the<br />

Secured Hedging Counterparties and the Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders established pursuant to<br />

the Security Documents.<br />

"Intercreditor Priority of Payments" means the priority of payments in respect of enforcement<br />

distributions as set out and defined in the Security and Intercreditor Deed.<br />

"Interest-Bearing Notes" means any Floating Rate Notes and/or any Fixed Rate Notes which bear<br />

interest in accordance with Condition 6 (Interest).<br />

"Interest Custody Account" means the custody account or accounts (including any cash account<br />

relating to any securities account (each, a "Principal Custody Account")) established on the books of<br />

the Custodian in accordance with the provisions of the Agency Agreement, in each case, held and<br />

administered by the Custodian outside The Netherlands.<br />

"Interest Determination Date" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 6(c)(i) (Determination of<br />

Floating Rates of Interest).<br />

"Interest Payment Amount" means on each Payment Date, the amount of interest payable in respect<br />

of each Minimum Denomination and Authorised Integral Amount in original principal amount of the<br />

Notes of any Class indicated for any Interest Period being, in the case of Interest-Bearing Notes, the<br />

amount calculated by the Calculation Agent as soon as practicable after 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on<br />

the relevant Interest Determination Date in accordance with Condition 6(c) (Rate of Interest) and<br />

Condition 6(d) (Determination of Rates of Interest and Calculation of Interest Payment Amounts),<br />

excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any Blocked Junior Note Interest, but including any amounts<br />

payable under Condition 6(d)(iii) (Determination of Rates of Interest and Calculation of Interest Payment<br />

Amounts).<br />

"Interest Period" means the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the first<br />

Payment Date and each successive period from and including each Payment Date to but excluding the<br />

following Payment Date.<br />

"Investment Company Act" means the United States Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.<br />

"<strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>" means the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> Limited upon which any of the Notes are<br />

listed from time to time.<br />

"Issuer Dutch Account" means an account in the name of the Issuer with F. van Lanschot Bankiers<br />

N.V., into which, amongst other things, €20,000 representing the fully paid up share capital of the Issuer<br />

has been paid and the Issuer Fee has been and will be paid.<br />

"Issuer Fee" means, €30,000 with respect to the first year of the transaction and thereafter €21,000 per<br />

annum (subject to an inflation correction after the fifth year of the transaction).<br />

"Issuer Indebtedness" means Senior Indebtedness, Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes and<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any amounts owing under any<br />

Secured Hedging Transaction).<br />

"Junior Class" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 3(b) (Relationship among the Classes and<br />

Payments on the Notes).<br />

"Junior Interest-Bearing Notes" means (i) while any Class A Notes remain Outstanding, Class B<br />

Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes and Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes, (ii) while any<br />

Class B Notes remain Outstanding but no Class A Notes remain Outstanding, Class C Notes, Class D<br />

Notes and the Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes, (iii) while any Class C Notes remain<br />

Outstanding but no Class A Notes or Class B Notes remain Outstanding, any Class D Notes and the<br />

Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes and (iv) while any Class D Notes remain Outstanding but no<br />

Class A Notes, Class B Notes or Class C Notes remain Outstanding, any Class E-1a Preferred<br />

Subordinated Notes.<br />

- 45 -


"Ledger" means the ledger maintained by the Collateral Administrator for the purposes of recording<br />

those amounts mentioned in Condition 3(b)(iii).<br />

"Liquidation Direction" means a notice delivered by the Controlling Class Agent to the Security<br />

Trustee following the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing (taking into account any<br />

related grace periods), instructing the Security Trustee to proceed to enforce the Collateral or any part of<br />

it.<br />

"Liquidity Limitation Procedure" means the procedure described in Condition 7(b)(iv) (Class E<br />

Subordinated Note Optional Redemption Limitation Procedure).<br />

"Loan Commitment" means a commitment of any Holder of Issuer Indebtedness to make loans under<br />

and pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Documents.<br />

"Long-Stop Date" means the thirtieth day following a Collateralisation Shortfall Date provided that if<br />

such date is not a Business Day, it shall be the deemed to be the next Business Day following such<br />

thirtieth day.<br />

“Management Fee” has the meaning given thereto in the Collateral Management Agreement.<br />

"Majority Senior Holder" means any Person holding in aggregate more than 50 per cent. of the Senior<br />

Indebtedness.<br />

"Managing Directors" means Mrs M. Chr. Van der Sluijs-Plantz, Mrs. Th. F.C. Wijnen and Mr H.P.C.<br />

Mourits, or such other person(s) who may be appointed as Managing Director(s) of the Issuer from time<br />

to time.<br />

"Market Valuation Manual" means, at any time, the manual of the same name in the form appearing at<br />

Schedule 8 to the Master Trust Deed amended from time to time in accordance with the provisions of<br />

the Master Trust Deed and the Security and Intercreditor Deed (including for the avoidance of doubt (x)<br />

by the Rating Agencies in respect of any Advance Rates contained or to be contained therein on the<br />

date of further issuance of any Rated Notes and (y) at the direction of the Trustee to modify references<br />

to the applicable Specified Notes.<br />

"Material Agreements" means (a) the Agency Agreement, (b) the Collateral Management Agreement,<br />

(c) each Note Placement Agency Agreement, (d) any Collateral Acquisition Agreements (e) the Master<br />

Trust Deed, (f) each Trust Instrument and (g) the Collateral Administration Agreement in each case in<br />

the form initially entered into by the parties thereto.<br />

"Maturity Date" means, as the context may require, the Class E Subordinated Note Maturity Date<br />

and/or, with respect to any Notes which are not Class E Subordinated Notes, the Specified Maturity<br />

Date.<br />

"Maximum Funding Exposure" means, as of any date of determination, the sum of the Credit Default<br />

Protection Contract Exposure, the Permitted Short-Sale Exposure and the Short-Sale TRS Contract<br />

Exposure.<br />

"Member State" means any member state of the European Union.<br />

"Minimum Denomination" means, unless otherwise specified in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions):<br />

(a) in the case of the Regulation S Notes which are Rated Notes, €500,000;<br />

(b)<br />

in the case of the Regulation S Notes which are Class E Subordinated Notes, €100,000; and<br />

(c) in the case of all Rule 144A Notes, €250,000.<br />

"Modified Following Business Day Convention" means the convention for adjusting any relevant date<br />

if it would otherwise fall on a day that is not a Business Day, which provides that the relevant date shall<br />

be the following day that is a Business Day unless that day falls in the next calendar month, in which<br />

case that date will be the first preceding day that is a Business Day.<br />

"Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service Inc. and any successor to its rating business.<br />

"New Holders" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 17(a)(ix) (Further Issues).<br />

"Non-Call Period" means, with respect to any Class E Subordinated Notes unless otherwise specified<br />

in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) with respect to such Notes, the period from and including the<br />

Closing Date therefor, up to, but excluding, the Payment Date falling in 15 June 2007.<br />

"Non-Permitted Holder" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 2(h) (Forced Transfer of<br />

Rule 144A Notes).<br />

- 46 -


"Non-Petition Covenant" means a written covenant by a Person to the effect that, prior to the date that<br />

is 2 years and 1 day after the payment in full of all Issuer Indebtedness (or, if longer, the preference<br />

period then in effect under applicable law), it will not commence or otherwise institute against the Issuer<br />

or any of its subsidiaries any bankruptcy, examination, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or<br />

liquidation proceeding or other similar proceedings.<br />

"Note Commitment" means a commitment by any Holders of Issuer Indebtedness to purchase or<br />

subscribe for or pay any amounts in respect of any Notes or VF Notes, or additional interests therein.<br />

"Noteholders" means the Holders of any Notes from time to time.<br />

"Note Placement Agency Agreement" means with respect to the issue of any Notes, the note<br />

placement agency agreement between the Issuer and the Placement Agent applicable thereto.<br />

"Notes" means any Class A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes and/or Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes (whether or not the same constitute Specified Notes for the purposes of these<br />

Conditions), as the context may require and each a “Note” thereof.<br />

"Note Tax Event" means, at any time, the introduction of a new, or any change in, home jurisdiction or<br />

foreign tax statute, treaty, regulation, rule, ruling, practice, procedure or judicial decision or interpretation<br />

(whether proposed, temporary or final) which results in (or would on the next Payment Date result in)<br />

any payment on the VF Notes or the Notes of any Class becoming properly subject to any withholding<br />

tax or deduction on account of tax.<br />

"Offer to Purchase" means a written offer by the Issuer to purchase all or a portion of any Class of<br />

Notes at or below par on the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable Trust Instrument.<br />

"Optional Redemption" means redemption by the Issuer of any Class E Subordinated Notes pursuant<br />

to Condition 7 (Redemption).<br />

"Optional Redemption Date" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 7(b)(i) (Optional<br />

Redemption-Optional Redemption Requirements).<br />

"Ordinary Resolution" means an ordinary resolution as described in Condition 14 (Meetings of<br />

Noteholders, Modification, Waiver and Substitution) and as further described in, and as defined in, the<br />

Trust Deed.<br />

"Outstanding" means in relation to the Notes of a Class as of any date of determination, all of the Notes<br />

of such Class issued and not previously redeemed as further defined in the Master Trust Deed and, in<br />

relation to the VF Notes, the extent of the same outstanding under the Transaction Documents.<br />

"Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments" means, at any time, any amounts payable by the<br />

Issuer to a Secured Hedging Counterparty upon termination or modification of a Secured Hedging<br />

Transaction, pursuant to, and in accordance with, the terms thereof which are, at such time,<br />

outstanding.<br />

"Over-Collateralisation Failure" means the existence of a Collateralisation Shortfall Date which has<br />

not at any time been remedied provided that the same does not qualify as an Under-Collateralisation<br />

Event.<br />

"Over-Collateralisation Test Report" means the report substantially in the form set out in the Collateral<br />

Management Agreement certified by the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf).<br />

"Paying Agent Account" means the account of the Issuer (if any) maintained with the Principal Paying<br />

Agent pursuant to the Agency Agreement.<br />

"Payment Date" means, unless otherwise specified in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) applicable to<br />

any Notes, 15 September, 15 December, 15 March and 15 June in each year, commencing 15<br />

September 2006, until and including the Class E Subordinated Note Maturity Date and, to the extent not<br />

a Business Day, adjusted in accordance with the Modified Following Business Day Convention.<br />

"Payment Default" means, with respect to any Issuer Indebtedness, an Event of Default under the<br />

Transaction Documents resulting from the failure of the Issuer to pay any principal, interest or premium<br />

on, or commitment fees or breakage costs in connection with such Issuer Indebtedness (whether due by<br />

acceleration, mandatory prepayment or otherwise).<br />

"Permitted Redemption Amount" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 7(b)(iv) (Class E<br />

Subordinated Note Optional Redemption Limitation Procedure).<br />

"Permitted Security Interest" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(a)(ii) (Limitations on<br />

Security Interests).<br />

- 47 -


"Permitted Short-Sale Exposure" means, as of any date of determination, the sum, for each Permitted<br />

Short-Sale Transaction, of (a) the product of (i) the difference between 100 per cent. (or, if the Permitted<br />

Short-Sale Obligation borrowed is priced above par, the price expressed as a percentage of the<br />

aggregate principal amount thereof) and the price (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal<br />

amount thereof) at which the Permitted Short-Sale Obligation was sold short and (ii) the notional amount<br />

of the Permitted Short-Sale Transaction and (b) the present value of all coupon payments to be made<br />

on the notional amount of the Permitted Short-Sale Obligation through the term of the Permitted<br />

Short-Sale Transaction using a discount rate equal to the applicable Reinvestment Yield as determined<br />

by the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer.<br />

"Placement Agent" means IXIS Securities North America Inc., its successors and assigns.<br />

"Pledge Agreement" means the pledge agreement governed by Belgian law between the Issuer and<br />

the Security Trustee in respect of Issuer Investments held in Euroclear and dated on or about the Initial<br />

Closing Date.<br />

"Post Redemption Default Due Period" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 6(b) (Post<br />

Redemption Default Interest).<br />

"Post Redemption Default Payment Date" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 6(b) (Post<br />

Redemption Default Interest).<br />

"Premature Redemption Date" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 7(e)(iii) (Mandatory<br />

Redemption of Interest-Bearing Notes on Optional Redemption of Class E Subordinated Notes).<br />

"Premature Redemption Requirements" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 7(b)(i) (Optional<br />

Redemption Requirements).<br />

"Prepayment Cure Methodology" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(c)(i)<br />

(Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates).<br />

"Prepayment Date" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(c)(i) (Over-Collateralisation Failure<br />

and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates).<br />

"Prepayment Priorities" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(c)(i) (Over-Collateralisation<br />

Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates).<br />

"Prepayment Priority Levels" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(c)(i) (Over-Collateralisation<br />

Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates).<br />

"Presentation Date" means a day on which a Holder presents, or is entitled to present (as the case<br />

may be), a Note for payment and which (subject to Condition 12 (Prescription)) is a Business Day.<br />

"Principal Amount Outstanding" means the principal amount of Issuer Indebtedness (which for the<br />

purposes of the Over-Collateralisation Tests and the Collateralisation Shortfall Amount shall, if<br />

applicable, be converted into Euros at the then-current spot rate, after taking into account the effect of<br />

any Currency Hedging Transactions which can be associated with such Issuer Indebtedness), increased<br />

as a result of the addition of any blocked or unpaid interest (which shall not include any amounts<br />

credited to the Ledger) or any amounts reinvested in Condition 3(b)(ii)(B) being added to the principal<br />

thereof (including, as applicable, any Blocked Junior Note Interest) and decreased by the cumulative<br />

sum of all principal payments made on such Issuer Indebtedness.<br />

"Principal Custody Account" has the meaning given thereto in the definition of Interest Custody<br />

Account.<br />

"Principal Paying Agent Deposit" means the balance from time to time standing to the credit of the<br />

Paying Agent Account, including all interest credited to the Paying Agent Account and the Issuer's right,<br />

title and interest in and to the benefit of the Paying Agent Account and to the Indebtedness represented<br />

by such credit balance.<br />

"Priority Class" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 3(b) (Relationship among the Classes and<br />

Payments on the Notes).<br />

"Projection Cure Methodology" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(c)(ii)<br />

(Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates).<br />

"Projection Cure Settlement Default" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(d) (Insufficiency of<br />

Projection Cure Methodology).<br />

"Projection Cure Statement" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(c)(ii) (Over-Collateralisation<br />

Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates).<br />

- 48 -


"Projection Cure Statement Date" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(c)(ii)<br />

(Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates).<br />

"pro rata" means, when used in respect of any payment of any amount to two or more persons or of two<br />

or more obligations (each "Pro Rated Obligations") which is to be allocated between such Pro Rated<br />

Obligations "pro rata", the allocation of the amount available for payment between such Pro Rated<br />

Obligations in proportions equal to the proportion that the notional amount of each such Pro Rated<br />

Obligation represents of the sum of the notional amount(s) of all such Pro Rated Obligations.<br />

"QIB" means a Person who is a qualified institutional buyer as defined in Rule 144A.<br />

"QIB/Qualified Purchaser" means a Person who is both a QIB and a Qualified Purchaser for the<br />

purposes of Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act.<br />

"Qualified Purchaser" means a Person who is a qualified purchaser as defined in Section 2(a)(51) of<br />

the Investment Company Act.<br />

"Quoted Issuer Investment Valuation" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(b)<br />

(Over-Collateralisation Testing and Reporting).<br />

"Rated Notes" means any Notes at any time Outstanding which have been awarded a Rating by one or<br />

more Rating Agencies and includes the “Initial Rated Notes”.<br />

"Rate of Interest" means the Floating Rate of Interest and/or the Fixed Rate of Interest, as the context<br />

may require.<br />

"Rating" with respect to any Rated Notes means that specified in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions)<br />

applicable thereto.<br />

"Rating Agencies" means Moody's and/or S&P as specified in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions),<br />

provided that if at any time Moody's and/or S&P cease(s) to provide rating services, any other<br />

internationally recognised statistical rating organisation selected by the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager<br />

on its behalf) and approved by the Designated Approval Representative (a "Replacement Rating<br />

Agency"). In the event that at any time a Rating Agency is replaced by a Replacement Rating Agency,<br />

references to rating categories of the original Rating Agency in these Conditions, the Trust Deed and the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement shall be deemed instead to be references to the equivalent<br />

categories of the relevant Replacement Rating Agency as of the most recent date on which such other<br />

Rating Agency published ratings for the type of security in respect of which such Replacement Rating<br />

Agency is used and all references herein to "Rating Agencies" shall be construed accordingly.<br />

"Rating Agency Confirmation" means, with respect to any specified action or determination, receipt by<br />

the Issuer (or the Investment Manger on its behalf) and the Trustee of written confirmation by each<br />

Rating Agency which has assigned ratings to the Notes that are Outstanding (or, if applicable, the<br />

Rating Agency specified) that such specified action, determination or appointment will not result in the<br />

reduction or withdrawal of any of the ratings currently assigned to the Notes rated by such Rating<br />

Agency.<br />

"Rating Requirement" means in the case of:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

the Custodian, that the same has a short-term S&P issuer credit rating of at least "A-1" and a<br />

short-term Moody's rating of "P-1" or a long-term Moody's senior unsecured rating of at least<br />

"A1" or<br />

a counterparty to a Currency Hedging Transaction, that the same has a short-term S&P issuer<br />

credit rating of "A-1+" and a short-term Moody's rating of "P-1" or a long-term Moody's senior<br />

unsecured rating of at least "A1" or<br />

in the case of any other Person, either such Person has a short-term S&P issuer credit rating of<br />

at least "A-1" or a long-term S&P issuer credit rating of at least "AA-" and a short-term Moody's<br />

rating of "P-1" or a long-term Moody's senior unsecured rating of at least "Aa3"<br />

or, in each case, if any of the requirements are not satisfied by any of the parties referred to above,<br />

Rating Agency Confirmation is received in respect of such party or the obligations of such party are<br />

guaranteed by an entity satisfying the applicable Rating Requirement.<br />

"Redemption Breakage Costs" means, with respect to any Rated Note, losses sustained as a result of<br />

a redemption pursuant to Condition 7(e)(i) (Mandatory Redemption Upon Over-Collateralisation Failure)<br />

occurring on a date other than a Payment Date, equal to the product of (a) a rate equal to the excess, if<br />

any, of (i) EURIBOR for such Note and the Interest Period during which such redemption occurs over (ii)<br />

EURIBID, for the period from and including the applicable Redemption Date to but excluding the first<br />

Payment Date following the Redemption Date (b) the amount of such redemption of such Note and (c)<br />

- 49 -


the ratio of (i) the number of days from and including the applicable Redemption Date to, but excluding,<br />

the first Payment Date following such Redemption Date and (ii) 360.<br />

"Redemption Date" means each date specified for a redemption of the Notes of any Class pursuant to<br />

Condition 7 (Redemption) or the date on which the Notes of such Class are accelerated pursuant to<br />

Condition 10 (Events of Default) and, in each case, if such day is not a Business Day, as adjusted in<br />

accordance with the Modified Following Business Day Convention.<br />

"Redemption Price" means, when used with respect to:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

any Note other than a Class E Subordinated Note to be redeemed pursuant to Condition 7(c)<br />

(Redemption at the Option of the Issuer), Condition 7(d) (Redemption for Tax Reasons),<br />

Condition 7(e)(i) (Mandatory Redemption Upon Over-Collateralisation Failure), 7(e)(iii)<br />

(Mandatory Redemption of Interest-Bearing Notes on Optional Redemption of Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes) or Condition 10 (Events of Default), 100 per cent. of the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of such Note, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date of<br />

redemption (including any accrued and unpaid deferred interest and, as the case may be in the<br />

case of the Class B Notes, Class C Notes or Class D Notes (as the case may be), the<br />

applicable Blocked Junior Note Interest), or<br />

any Class E Subordinated Note to be redeemed pursuant to Condition 7(b) (Optional<br />

Redemption), Condition 7(d) (Redemption for Tax Reasons), Condition 7(e)(i) or (ii) (Additional<br />

Mandatory Redemption) or Condition 10 (Events of Default), (x) the aggregate proceeds of<br />

liquidation of Collateral designated by reference to the Net Asset Value allocable to the Class E<br />

Subordinated Note which is the subject of such redemption, net of the Collateral Manager's<br />

good faith estimate of expenses for legal, accounting and administrative costs associated with<br />

such redemption or (y) as applicable, such Class E Subordinated Note’s pro rata share based<br />

on the Net Asset Value allocable to it of the aggregate proceeds of realisation of the security<br />

over the Collateral remaining following application thereof in accordance with the Intercreditor<br />

Priority of Payments.<br />

"Reduction Amount" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 7(b)(v) (Class E Subordinated Note<br />

Split Redemption Procedure).<br />

"Reference Banks" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 6(i) (Reference Banks and Calculation<br />

Agent).<br />

“Register” means the register of holders of the legal title to the Definitive Notes kept by the Registrar<br />

pursuant to the terms of the Agency Agreement.<br />

"Regulation S" means Regulation S under the Securities Act.<br />

"Regulation S Notes" means the VF Notes or Notes represented by a Regulation S Global Note,<br />

Definitive Notes issued pursuant thereto or Definitive Notes which, on issue, are sold in reliance on<br />

Regulation S.<br />

"Regulation S Global Note" means a Global Note representing VF Notes or Notes which are (or, at any<br />

time, may be) sold in reliance on Regulation S.<br />

"Reinvestment Yield" means, in relation to a Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction, the rate on the<br />

European Interbank offered rate swap agreement ("EURIBOR Swaps") (determined, if necessary, by<br />

interpolating linearly between (1) the arithmetic mean of the annual bid and offered rates for the<br />

EURIBOR Swap with the term closest to and greater than the maturity of the applicable Hedging and<br />

Short-Sale Transaction and (2) the arithmetic mean of the annual bid and offered rates for the<br />

EURIBOR Swap with the term closest to and less than the maturity of the applicable Hedging and<br />

Short-Sale Transaction) corresponding to that on Reuters Screen ICAPEURO Page under the heading<br />

"EURIBOR vs 6mth" (or any successor page on such service), expressed as a rate with a frequency<br />

equal to that of such Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction.<br />

"Related Rights" means, as the context may require, in relation to any Issuer Investments or the<br />

Issuer's other assets (a) any proceeds of and any right to receive any dividend, distribution, interest or<br />

other income paid or payable in relation to such Issuer Investments, (b) any right to receive, call for<br />

delivery of or otherwise acquire any stocks, shares, securities, monies or other property of any kind,<br />

accruing or offered at any time and all amounts relating thereto, whether in addition to or in substitution<br />

for such Issuer Investments and (c) to the extent falling outside of (i) paragraph (a) and (b) of this<br />

definition and (ii) the definition of Issuer Investments, any credit agreements, promissory notes, security<br />

agreements, leases, financing statements, guaranties and other contracts, agreements, instruments and<br />

other papers evidencing, securing, guaranteeing or otherwise relating to any Issuer Investment, together<br />

with all of the Issuer's rights, title and interest in and to all inventory and other goods (including returned<br />

or repossessed goods) securing, guaranteeing or otherwise relating to any Issuer Investments, in each<br />

case, not including the Excluded Assets.<br />

- 50 -


"Relevant Margin" in respect of any Floating Rate Notes means the margin specified as such in<br />

Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) applicable thereto.<br />

"Relevant Outstanding Class" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 17 (Further Issues).<br />

"Replacement Rating Agency" has the meaning given thereto within the definition of "Rating Agency".<br />

"Report" means the Over-Collateralisation Test Report together with any other report furnished by the<br />

Issuer pursuant to the Collateral Management Agreement.<br />

"Repository" means the internet-based password-protected electronic repository of transaction<br />

documents relating to privately offered and sold collateralised debt obligation securities located at<br />

"http://www.cdolibrary.com". 1<br />

"Representative" means (i) the VFN Agent under a VF Instrument, (ii) the Trustee, and (iii) the Hedging<br />

Representative and (iv) the Persons identified as such in relation to Issuer Indebtedness issued after the<br />

Initial Closing Date.<br />

"Resolution" means any Ordinary Resolution or Extraordinary Resolution.<br />

"Restricted Payment Provisos" means in relation to the making of any payment to which these<br />

provisos are specified to apply that, immediately after making the same: (i) no Transaction Default or<br />

Transaction Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) no Over-Collateralisation Failure<br />

shall have occurred and be continuing and (iii) no circumstances have arisen which would call into<br />

question the accuracy, as at the date that the same was given, in any material respect of any<br />

representation or warranty of the Issuer in the Security Documents and the Transaction Documents.<br />

"Restriction Notice" means any of an Acceleration Notice and/or Liquidation Direction.<br />

"Rule 144A" means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.<br />

"Rule 144A Notes" means the VF Notes in definitive form or Notes represented by a Rule 144A Global<br />

Note, Definitive Notes issued pursuant thereto or Definitive Notes which, on issue, are sold in reliance<br />

on Rule 144A.<br />

"Rule 144A Global Note" means a Global Note representing VF Notes or Notes which are (or, at any<br />

time, may be) sold in reliance on Rule 144A.<br />

"S&P" means Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and<br />

any successor to its rating business.<br />

"Secured Creditors" means the Placement Agent, the Noteholders, the Collateral Manager, the<br />

Collateral Administrator, the Trustee, any receiver appointed by the Trustee pursuant to the terms of any<br />

security document, the Security Trustee, any Secured Hedging Counterparty, any VF Noteholder and<br />

the Agents.<br />

"Secured Hedging Agreement" means any agreement evidencing or documenting a Secured Hedging<br />

Transaction.<br />

"Secured Hedging Counterparty" means a counterparty to a Secured Hedging Transaction which<br />

satisfies the relevant Rating Requirement for the same and has the Dutch regulatory capacity to enter<br />

into derivatives transactions with residents of The Netherlands.<br />

"Secured Obligations" means all present and future obligations and liabilities (whether in respect of<br />

principal, interest or otherwise, whether actual or contingent, whether owed jointly or severally and<br />

whether owed as principal or surety or in any other capacity) of the Issuer to the Secured Creditors (or<br />

any of them) under or in relation to any one or more of the Transaction Documents.<br />

"Securities Act" means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.<br />

"Security Documents" means the Security and Intercreditor Deed, Pledge Agreement and any other<br />

document which purportedly creates security in favour of the Security Trustee from time to time<br />

executed by the Issuer including, without limitation, the security created pursuant to Condition 4(a)<br />

(Security).<br />

"Security Interest" means (a) a mortgage, charge, pledge, lien or other encumbrance or security<br />

interest securing any obligation of any person, (b) any arrangement under which money or claims to, or<br />

the benefit of, a bank or other account may be applied, set-off or made subject to a combination of<br />

1<br />

This website does not form part of this Offering Circular.<br />

- 51 -


accounts so as to effect payment of sums owed or payable to any person or (c) any other type of<br />

preferential arrangement (including title transfer and retention arrangements) having a similar effect.<br />

"Senior Blockage Notice" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 3(h)(i) (Blockage Periods).<br />

"Senior Blockage Period" means the period commencing on the date of service of a Senior Blockage<br />

Notice and ending on the earliest of (a) 180 days after the date of such service, (b) the date on which<br />

the default referred to in the definition of Senior Blockage Trigger Event shall be cured or otherwise<br />

waived, (c) the date on which the Representative of the Secured Creditors (at the direction of the<br />

Controlling Class) shall otherwise give notice to the Issuer of the termination of the Senior Blockage<br />

Period and (d) the Senior Discharge Date.<br />

"Senior Blockage Trigger Event" means the occurrence of a Trigger Event with respect to any Senior<br />

Obligations.<br />

"Senior Discharge Date" means the date on which all Senior Indebtedness has been fully discharged<br />

and all commitments of the Holders of Senior Indebtedness to the Issuer have been terminated or<br />

cancelled in accordance with the Transaction Documents (including, but not limited to, any commitment<br />

or other obligation of a Secured Hedging Counterparty under a Secured Hedging Agreement).<br />

"Senior Indebtedness" means all money and liabilities from time to time due, owing or incurred by the<br />

Issuer in any currency or currencies, whether present or future, actual or contingent, whether incurred<br />

solely or jointly with any other person and whether as principal or surety, together with all interest<br />

accruing thereon and all costs, charges and expenses incurred in connection therewith, pursuant to (a)<br />

the Class A Notes and (b) for so long as the same remain Outstanding, any Advances under any VF<br />

Instrument and (c) any other amounts designated as "Senior Indebtedness" from time to time pursuant<br />

to and in accordance with the Security and Intercreditor Deed.<br />

"Senior Obligations" means collectively (i) with respect to all Senior Indebtedness, all obligations for<br />

principal, interest, fees, indemnities or premiums owing in respect of Senior Indebtedness, whether<br />

arising at law or in equity pursuant to any Transaction Document and (ii) the obligations of the Issuer<br />

under Secured Hedging Transactions.<br />

"Senior Outstanding Class" means Class A Notes, or if no Class A Notes remain outstanding, Class B<br />

Notes, or if no Class A Notes or Class B Notes remain outstanding, Class C Notes, or if no Class A<br />

Notes, Class B Notes or Class C Notes remain outstanding, Class D Notes or if no Class A Notes,<br />

Class B Notes, Class C Notes or Class D Notes remain outstanding, Class E Subordinated Notes.<br />

"Senior Payment Default" means a Payment Default with respect to any Senior Obligations.<br />

"Short-Sale TRS Contract Exposure" means, as of any date of determination, with respect to each<br />

Short-Sale TRS, the sum of (a) the product of (i) the difference between 100 per cent. (or, if the<br />

Reference Security of Short-Sale TRS is priced above par, the price expressed as a percentage of the<br />

aggregate principal amount of the Reference Security subject to such Short-Sale TRS) and the price<br />

(expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount thereof) at which such Reference<br />

Security was sold short and (ii) the notional amount of such Short-Sale TRS and (b) the present value of<br />

all coupon payments to be made on the notional amount of the Short-Sale TRS through the term of the<br />

Short-Sale TRS using a discount rate equal to the applicable Reinvestment Yield as determined by the<br />

Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer.<br />

"Specific Conditions" means the conditions contained in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions).<br />

"Specified Maturity Date" means in relation to any Notes which are not Class E Subordinated Notes,<br />

the date specified as such in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) applicable to the same.<br />

"Specified Notes" means any Class A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes and/or<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes constituted by the Relevant Trust Instrument and issued on the Closing<br />

Date as specified in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) of these Conditions.<br />

"Specified Office" means, in relation to any Agent:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

the office specified against its name in the Agency Agreement or<br />

such other office as such Agent may specify in accordance with the Agency Agreement.<br />

"Split Date" means each Optional Redemption Date on which a Reduction Amount becomes subject to<br />

the operation of Condition 7(b)(v) (Class E Subordinated Note Split Redemption Procedure).<br />

"Split Redemption Procedure" means the procedure described in Condition 7(b)(v) (Class E<br />

Subordinated Note Split Redemption Procedure).<br />

"Supervening Shortfall" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(d) (Insufficiency of Projection<br />

Cure Methodology).<br />

- 52 -


"Synthetic Collateral" means any collateral which shall be in the form of cash or securities which is<br />

required to be delivered by the Issuer as security for its obligations to any Synthetic Counterparty under<br />

any Synthetic Security pursuant to the terms thereof provided that such Synthetic Collateral may not<br />

consist of any securities that are Dutch Ineligible Securities. References to the price payable upon the<br />

acquisition of or entry into a Synthetic Security acquired or entered into by the Issuer on an unfunded<br />

basis shall be deemed to be the aggregate price of Synthetic Collateral required to be delivered by the<br />

Issuer to the applicable Synthetic Counterparty.<br />

"Synthetic Counterparty" means any Secured Hedging Counterparty required to make or receive<br />

payments on a Synthetic Security.<br />

"Synthetic Security" means either a Synthetic Purchase Contract or a credit-linked note in respect of<br />

which each supporting credit default swap is a Form-Approved Swap or is in a form which has been the<br />

subject of a Rating Agency Confirmation.<br />

"TARGET System" means the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express<br />

Transfer System (or, if such system ceases to be operative, such other system (if any) determined by<br />

the Trustee to be a suitable replacement).<br />

"Transaction Creditors" means each of the Secured Creditors, the Directors and any other Person<br />

(other than any creditor of the Issuer who is not bound by any limited recourse and non-petition<br />

provisions vis-à-vis the Issuer) to whom the Issuer owes any obligations from time to time.<br />

"Transaction Default" means any condition or event which constitutes a Transaction Event of Default<br />

or which with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become a<br />

Transaction Event of Default.<br />

"Transaction Documents" means the Trust Deed, the Security Documents, all Outstanding Notes,<br />

each Note Placement Agency Agreement, the Agency Agreement, each Collateral Acquisition<br />

Agreement, the Collateral Management Agreement, the Collateral Administration Agreement, the<br />

Management Agreement, any Secured Hedging Agreements, the VF Notes, each VF Instrument and<br />

any document supplemental thereto or issued in connection therewith together with any other<br />

documents specified as such in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) with respect to any Notes (each as<br />

amended, replaced or supplemented from time to time).<br />

"Transaction Event of Default" means an Event of Default or any event of default under and as<br />

defined in each or any Transaction Document.<br />

"Trigger Event" means, with respect to any Issuer Indebtedness, a Transaction Event of Default (other<br />

than a Payment Default) under the Transaction Documents (including any such Transaction Event of<br />

Default relating to a cross-default) which would give the Noteholders and/or the VF Noteholders the right<br />

to accelerate such Issuer Indebtedness prior to its stated maturity.<br />

"Trust Instrument" means the Relevant Trust Instrument or any other trust instrument pursuant to<br />

which VF Notes or Notes are constituted from time to time, as the context may require.<br />

"Trustee Fees and Expenses" means the fees, costs, claims, indemnities, charges, disbursements,<br />

liabilities and expenses and all other amounts payable by the Issuer to the Trustee, the Security Trustee<br />

and any receiver appointed by it pursuant to the Trust Deed or any other Transaction Document from<br />

time to time under or pursuant to the Trust Deed or any other Transaction Document plus any applicable<br />

VAT required to be paid by the Issuer in respect of the foregoing.<br />

"Under-Collateralisation Cure Methodologies" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(c)(ii)<br />

(Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates).<br />

"Under-Collateralisation Cure Timeline" means the timelines specified in each of the<br />

Under-Collateralisation Cure Methodologies curing the existence of a Collateralisation Shortfall Amount.<br />

"Under-Collateralisation Event" means the failure by the Issuer following a Collateralisation Shortfall<br />

Date to eliminate the Collateralisation Shortfall Amount that gave rise to such Collateralisation Shortfall<br />

Date by employing one of the Under-Collateralisation Cure Methodologies (or any combination of the<br />

same) within the applicable Under-Collateralisation Cure Timeline.<br />

"Unquoted Issuer Investment Valuation" has the meaning given thereto in Condition 5(b)<br />

(Over-Collateralisation Testing and Reporting).<br />

"Unused Class B Notes Commitments" means the aggregate of available Commitments in respect of<br />

the Class B Notes which are applicable for the time being.<br />

"Unused Class C Notes Commitments" means the aggregate of available Commitments in respect of<br />

the Class C Notes which are applicable for the time being.<br />

- 53 -


(b)<br />

"Unused Class D Notes Commitments" means the aggregate of available Commitments in respect of<br />

Class D Notes which are applicable for the time being.<br />

"Unused Class E Subordinated Notes Commitments" means the aggregate of available<br />

Commitments in respect of the Class E Subordinated Notes which are applicable for the time being.<br />

"Unused Senior Commitments" means the aggregate of available Commitments in respect of Senior<br />

Indebtedness which are applicable for the time being.<br />

"VAT" shall be construed as a reference to value added tax including any similar tax which may be<br />

imposed in place thereof from time to time.<br />

"VF Conditions" means the conditions applicable to VF Notes, as the context may require.<br />

"VF Instrument" means, together, the Master Trust Deed and a Trust Instrument pursuant to which<br />

VF Notes are issued and constituted.<br />

“VFN Agent” means any agent appointed pursuant to a Trust Investment, in relation to VF Notes.<br />

"VF Notes" means any notes which are designated as VF Notes and are issued and constituted<br />

pursuant to a Trust Instrument.<br />

"VF Noteholders" means any Holder of a VF Note, as such Holder may be more particularly described<br />

in the relevant VF Instrument.<br />

Without prejudice to references to specified Agents or the Collateral Manager undertaking the same on<br />

its behalf, references in these Conditions and the Market Valuation Manual to the Issuer effecting any<br />

action shall be construed to include such actions being undertaken on its behalf by the Agents and/or<br />

the Collateral Manager pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Documents.<br />

2. Form, Denomination, Title and Transfer<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

Form and Denomination<br />

The Notes of each Class sold outside the United States to persons who are not U.S. Persons<br />

(as defined in Regulation S) in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation S under the<br />

Securities Act will be represented on issue by a permanent global note in fully registered form,<br />

without interest coupons or principal receipts (each, a “Regulation S Global Note” and<br />

together, the “Regulation S Global Notes”).<br />

The Notes of each Class sold in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act to QIB/QPs for<br />

the purposes of Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act, will be represented by one or<br />

more permanent global notes of such Class, in fully registered form, without interest coupons<br />

or principal receipts (each, a “Rule 144A Global Note” and, together, the “Rule 144A Global<br />

Notes” which together with the Regulation S Global Notes are referred to herein as the “Global<br />

Notes”).<br />

Except in limited circumstances owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes will not be<br />

entitled to receive physical delivery of Notes in definitive form.<br />

Title to the Registered Definitive Notes<br />

Title to the Notes passes upon registration of transfers in the Register in accordance with the<br />

provisions of the Agency Agreement and the Trust Deed. Notes will be transferable only on the<br />

books of the Issuer and its agents. The registered Holder of any Note will (except as otherwise<br />

required by law) be treated as its absolute owner for all purposes (whether or not it is overdue<br />

and regardless of any notice of ownership, trust or any interest in it, any writing on it, or its theft<br />

or loss) and no person will be liable for so treating the Holder.<br />

Transfer<br />

One or more Notes may be transferred in whole or in part in nominal amounts of the applicable<br />

Authorised Denomination only upon the surrender, at the specified office of the Registrar or<br />

any Transfer Agent, of the Definitive Note representing such Note(s) to be transferred, with the<br />

form of transfer endorsed on such Definitive Note duly completed and executed and together<br />

with such other evidence as the Registrar or Transfer Agent may reasonably require. In the<br />

case of a transfer of part only of a holding of Notes represented by one Definitive Note, a new<br />

Definitive Note will be issued to the transferee in respect of the part transferred and a further<br />

new Definitive Note in respect of the balance of the holding not transferred will be issued to the<br />

transferor.<br />

- 54 -


(d)<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

Delivery of New Definitive Notes<br />

Each new Definitive Note to be issued pursuant to Condition 2(c) (Transfer) will be available for<br />

delivery within five Business Days of receipt of such form of transfer or of surrender of an<br />

existing Definitive Note upon partial redemption. Delivery of new Definitive Note(s) shall be<br />

made at the specified office of the Transfer Agent or of the Registrar, as the case may be, to<br />

whom delivery or surrender shall have been made or, at the option of the holder making such<br />

delivery or surrender as aforesaid and as specified in the form of transfer or otherwise in<br />

writing, shall be mailed by pre-paid first class post, at the risk of the holder entitled to the new<br />

Definitive Note, to such address as may be so specified. In this Condition 2(d) (Delivery of<br />

New Definitive Notes), “Business Day” means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on<br />

which banks are open for business in the place of the specified offices of the Transfer Agents<br />

and the Registrar.<br />

Transfer Free of Charge<br />

Transfer of Notes and Definitive Notes representing such Notes in accordance with these<br />

Conditions of the Notes on registration or transfer will be effected without charge by or on<br />

behalf of the Issuer, the Registrar or the Transfer Agent, but upon payment (or the giving of<br />

such indemnity as the Registrar or the relevant Transfer Agent may require in respect thereof)<br />

of any tax or other governmental charges which may be imposed in relation to it.<br />

Closed Periods<br />

No Noteholder may require the transfer of a Note to be registered (i) during the period of 15<br />

calendar days ending on the due date for redemption (in full) of that Note or (ii) during the<br />

period of seven calendar days ending on (and including) any Record Date.<br />

Regulations Concerning Transfer and Registration<br />

All transfers of Notes and entries on the Register will be made subject to the detailed<br />

regulations concerning the transfer of Notes scheduled to the Trust Deed, including without<br />

limitation, that a transfer of Notes in breach of certain of such regulations will result in such<br />

transfer being void ab initio. The regulations may be changed by the Issuer in any manner<br />

which is reasonably required by the Issuer (after consultation with the Trustee) to reflect<br />

changes in legal or regulatory requirements or in any other manner which, in the opinion of the<br />

Issuer (after consultation with the Trustee and subject to not less than 60 days’ notice of any<br />

such change having been given to the Noteholders in accordance with Condition 16 (Notices)),<br />

is not prejudicial to the interests of the holders of the relevant Class of Notes. A copy of the<br />

current regulations may be inspected at the offices of any Transfer Agent during usual<br />

business hours on any Business Day for the term of the Notes and will be sent by the Registrar<br />

to any Noteholder who so requests.<br />

Forced Transfer of Rule 144A Notes<br />

If the Issuer determines at any time that a U.S. holder of Rule 144A Notes is not a<br />

QIB/Qualified Purchaser (any such person, a “Non-Permitted Holder”), the Trustee, at the<br />

direction of the Issuer, may direct such Non-Permitted Holder to sell or transfer its Notes<br />

outside the United States to a U.S. Person or within the United States to a U.S. Person that is a<br />

QIB/Qualified Purchaser within 30 days following receipt of such notice. If such Non-Permitted<br />

Holder fails to sell or transfer its Rule 144A Notes within such period, such Non-Permitted<br />

Holder may be required by the Issuer to sell such Rule 144A Notes to a purchaser selected by<br />

the Issuer on such terms as the Issuer may choose, subject to the transfer restrictions set out<br />

herein. The Issuer may select the purchaser by soliciting one or more bids from one or more<br />

brokers or other market professionals that regularly deal in securities similar to the Rule 144A<br />

Notes and selling such Rule 144A Notes to the highest such bidder. However, the Issuer may<br />

select a purchaser by any other means determined by it in its sole discretion. Each Noteholder<br />

and each other person in the chain of title from the permitted Noteholder to the Non-Permitted<br />

Holder by its acceptance of an interest in the Rule 144A Notes agrees to co-operate with the<br />

Issuer and the Trustee to effect such transfers. The proceeds of such sale, net of any<br />

commissions, expenses and taxes due in connection with such sale shall be remitted to the<br />

selling Noteholder. The terms and conditions of any sale hereunder shall be determined in the<br />

sole discretion of the Issuer, subject to the transfer restrictions set out herein, and neither the<br />

Issuer nor the Trustee shall be liable to any person having an interest in the Notes sold as a<br />

result of any such sale or the exercise of such discretion. The Issuer and the Trustee reserve<br />

the right to require any holder of Rule 144A Notes to submit a written certification<br />

substantiating that it is a QIB/Qualified Purchaser and a U.S. Person. If such holder fails to<br />

submit any such requested written certification on a timely basis, the Issuer and the Trustee<br />

have the right to assume that the holder of the Notes from whom such a certification is<br />

requested is not a QIB/Qualified Purchaser or a non-U.S. Person. Furthermore, the Issuer<br />

- 55 -


and, as the case may be, the Trustee reserve the right to refuse to honour a transfer of<br />

beneficial interests in a Rule 144A Note to any person who is either a non-U.S. Person or a<br />

U.S. Person that is not a QIB/Qualified Purchaser.<br />

(i)<br />

3. Status<br />

(a)<br />

Issue of Partially Paid Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

The following shall apply in respect of those Class E Subordinated Notes in Condition 20 which<br />

refer to this Condition 2(i) thereunder:<br />

Partially Paid Class E Subordinated Notes The Class E Subordinated Notes will be issued<br />

partially paid and subject to the right of the Issuer to demand further partial instalments prior to<br />

the Class E Commitment Termination Date (in relation to each such partially paid issuance,<br />

"Class E Partial Instalment Payments") from Class E Subordinated Noteholders holding such<br />

partially paid Class E Subordinated Notes, pro rata according to their respective holding, up to<br />

the level of the Class E Commitment by service of a notice on Class E Subordinated<br />

Noteholders not less than 5 Business Days prior to the applicable Class E Partial Payment<br />

Date provided that (a) no more than 50 separate Class E Partial Instalment Payments may be<br />

made with respect to each issuance of partially paid Class E Subordinated Notes, (b) no such<br />

Class E Partial Instalment Payment may be requested if after and notwithstanding receipt and<br />

application of the proceeds of the same a Transaction Default, a Transaction Event of Default<br />

or a failure to comply with the Over Collateralisation Tests shall have occurred and be<br />

continuing and (c) any such Class E Partial Instalment Payment shall be requested and made<br />

without prejudice to the right of the Issuer to issue further Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

pursuant to Condition 17 (Further Issues). Upon receipt of each Class E Partial Instalment<br />

Payment the Paying Agent shall note or procure that there is noted on the schedule to the<br />

relevant Global Note the attendant increase in the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes and shall procure the signature of such notation on its behalf. To the<br />

extent that any commitment fees accrue to the Class E Subordinated Noteholders of any<br />

partially paid Class E Subordinated Note, accrual of the same shall terminate with effect from<br />

the occurrence of an Event of Default which gives rise to enforcement pursuant to Condition 11<br />

(Enforcement). In such circumstances no further Class E Partial Instalment Payments may be<br />

demanded by the Issuer hereunder.<br />

Forfeiture of Partially Paid Class E Subordinated Notes In the event that a Class E<br />

Subordinated Noteholder fails to make a Class E Partial Instalment Payment, 1 per cent. of the<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class E Subordinated Notes held by it in respect of which<br />

such Class E Partial Instalment Payment was due shall be forfeited with effect from the Class E<br />

Partial Payment Date on which such Class E Partial Instalment Payment was due. In the event<br />

of the forfeiture of a Class E Subordinated Note as aforesaid, the Paying Agent shall note or<br />

procure that there is noted on the schedule to the relevant Global Note, the aggregate principal<br />

amount so forfeited and the remaining Principal Amount Outstanding of such Global Note and<br />

shall procure the signature of such notation on its behalf. The Issuer and Paying Agent shall<br />

cancel or procure the cancellation of each Global Note (or, as the case may be, Definitive<br />

Note) in respect of which all the Notes represented thereby have been forfeited.<br />

Responsibility of Trustee in respect of partial payments Following the receipt of each Class E<br />

Partial Instalment Payment (the "Class E Partial Instalment Payment" and the date on which<br />

any Class E Partial Instalment Payment is received, a "Class E Partial Payment Date"), the<br />

Trustee shall confirm to the Noteholders and the Issuer (1) receipt of the relevant Class E<br />

Partial Instalment Payment and (2) the resulting Principal Amount Outstanding of each Note<br />

following receipt of the relevant Class E Partial Instalment Payment and the Issuer shall<br />

provide notice of such information to the Noteholders in accordance with Condition 16<br />

(Notices).<br />

Status<br />

The Notes of each Class constitute direct, general, secured, unconditional obligations of the<br />

Issuer, recourse in respect of which is limited in the manner described in Condition 4(c)<br />

(Limited Recourse). The Notes of each Class are secured in the manner described in<br />

Condition 4(a) (Security) and, within each Class, shall at all times rank pari passu and without<br />

any preference amongst themselves.<br />

- 56 -


(b)<br />

Relationship among the Classes and Payments on the Notes<br />

(i)<br />

Priority Classes and Junior Classes<br />

Class of Notes / VF Notes Junior Classes Priority Classes<br />

Class A / VF B, C, D, E, None<br />

Class B C, D, E, A / VF<br />

Class C D, E, A / VF, B<br />

Class D E A / VF, B, C<br />

Class E Subordinated None A / VF, B, C, D<br />

Except as described below, the Holders of each Class of Notes that is a Junior Class,<br />

agree for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes of each Priority Class with respect to<br />

such Class of Notes that such Class of Notes shall be fully subordinated and junior to<br />

the Notes of each Priority Class to the extent and in the manner provided in this<br />

Offering Circular and the Trust Deed. Where “Priority Class” in respect of any Class<br />

of Notes means each Class of Notes that ranks senior to that Class, as indicated in<br />

the table above, and “Junior Class” in respect of any Class of Notes means each<br />

Class of Notes that ranks junior to that Class, as indicated in the table above.<br />

The Notes of each Class are constituted by the Trust Deed and are secured on the<br />

Collateral as further described in the Security Documents and subject always to the<br />

Intercreditor Arrangements. Subject to any payment of the same which (w) is<br />

permitted to be made pursuant to Condition 7(c) (Redemption at the Option of the<br />

Issuer), (x) is permitted to be made on a Premature Redemption Date, (y) is permitted<br />

to be made pursuant to Condition 7(a) (Final Redemption) or (z) is otherwise<br />

permitted pursuant to the Intercreditor Arrangements, no payment of principal or<br />

interest (including any Blocked Junior Note Interest or Additional Interest, as<br />

applicable) on any Class of Notes may be made until (i) all payments of principal due<br />

and payable on each Priority Class with respect to such Class of Notes and (ii) any<br />

Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments, have been made in full in<br />

accordance with the Intercreditor Priority of Payments.<br />

Subject to any payment of the same which (w) is permitted to be made pursuant to<br />

Condition 7(c) (Redemption at the Option of the Issuer), (x) is permitted to be made<br />

on a Premature Redemption Date, (y) is permitted to be made pursuant to<br />

Condition 7(a) (Final Redemption) or (z) is otherwise permitted pursuant to the<br />

Intercreditor Arrangements, no amount of principal (for the avoidance of doubt,<br />

excluding any applicable Blocked Junior Note Interest) on any Class of Notes shall<br />

become due and payable until redemption and payment in full of each Priority Class<br />

with respect to such Class of Notes have been made in full in accordance with the<br />

Intercreditor Priority of Payments. No Additional Interest in respect of Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes shall become due and payable or be paid until redemption and<br />

payment in full of each Priority Class and payment of all other liabilities of the Issuer in<br />

accordance with Condition 7 (Redemption) and the Intercreditor Arrangements.<br />

(ii)<br />

Payments on Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

To the extent that on any Payment Date the Collateral Manager has sums available to<br />

it which may be applied on such Payment Date in favour of the Class E Subordinated<br />

Noteholders (subject to Condition 3(c) (Payment of Amounts), this Condition 3(d) and<br />

Condition 6 (Interest) and whether by way of interest (including amounts standing to<br />

the credit of the Ledger) or Additional Interest, as the case may be), (x) the Collateral<br />

Manager shall be entitled at its sole discretion (A) so to apply such sums or (B) to<br />

reinvest such sums in the Portfolio or (y) in the event that the Collateral Manager<br />

chooses so to apply such sums, each Holder of Class E Subordinated Notes shall be<br />

entitled to require that the Collateral Manager applies the whole or part of those sums<br />

to which such Holder is then entitled, by way of reinvestment in the Portfolio and any<br />

such amounts reinvested shall be added to the Principal Amount Outstanding of such<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes.<br />

- 57 -


(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(iii)<br />

Ledger<br />

If:<br />

(xx)<br />

(yy)<br />

(zz)<br />

the Collateral Manager acts pursuant to Condition 3(b)(ii)(x)(B) in respect of<br />

interest on Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes,<br />

the Holders of Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes act pursuant to<br />

Condition 3(b)(ii)(y), or<br />

on any Payment Date the amount available for payment to the Holders of<br />

Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes under paragraph (q)(i)(A) of the<br />

Intercreditor Priority of Payments is less than the amount of interest then<br />

payable to the Holders of Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes,<br />

then the amount by which:<br />

(aa)<br />

(bb)<br />

the aggregate of (A) the sums so reinvested under (xx) or (yy) and (B) those<br />

paid to the Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Noteholders, or<br />

the sums then available for payment under (zz)<br />

is less than the amount of interest then payable to the Holders of the Class E-1a<br />

Preferred Subordinated Notes, shall be added to the Ledger and applied in<br />

accordance with this Condition 3 and the Intercreditor Priority of Payments.<br />

The outstanding balance on the Ledger shall bear interest at the Rate of Interest<br />

applicable to the Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes.<br />

Payment of Amounts<br />

On each Payment Date, the Issuer shall (a) in relation to any Class A Notes, pay or procure the<br />

payment of the Interest Payment Amount payable to Class A Noteholders on such date,<br />

(b) subject to Condition 3(d) (Restricted Payments) in relation to any Class B Notes, pay or<br />

procure the payment of the Interest Payment Amount payable to Class B Noteholders on such<br />

date, (c) subject to Condition 3(d) (Restricted Payments) in relation to any Class C Notes, pay<br />

or procure the payment of the Interest Payment Amount payable to Class C Noteholders on<br />

such date, (d) subject to Condition 3(d) (Restricted Payments) in relation to any Class D Notes,<br />

pay or procure the payment of the Interest Payment Amount payable to Class D Noteholders<br />

on such date and (e) subject to Condition 3(d) (Restricted Payments) in relation to the Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes, at the direction of the Collateral Manager (acting in its sole discretion),<br />

pay or procure the payment of the Interest Payment Amount payable to Class E Subordinated<br />

Noteholders on such date and any Additional Interest then available for disbursement to the<br />

Class E Subordinated Noteholders in accordance with the priorities set out in paragraph (q) of<br />

the Intercreditor Priority of Payments.<br />

Restricted Payments<br />

Restrictions on Repayment or Purchases of Class B Notes While any Class A Notes or VF<br />

Notes are Outstanding or there are any Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments, the<br />

Issuer may only make any purchase or repayment in respect of any Class B Notes if (i) the<br />

same is permitted by the Restricted Payment Provisos and (ii) on the date each such purchase<br />

or repayment is made and immediately after giving effect thereto, no amount remains due and<br />

payable in respect of any Class A Notes, VF Notes or Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination<br />

Payments.<br />

Restrictions on Repayment or Purchases of Class C Notes While (x) any Class A Notes or VF<br />

Notes are Outstanding or there are any Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments or<br />

(y) any Class B Notes are Outstanding, the Issuer may only make any purchase or repayment<br />

in respect of any Class C Notes if (i) the same is permitted by the Restricted Payment Provisos<br />

and (ii) on the date each such purchase or repayment is made and immediately after giving<br />

effect thereto, no amount remains due and payable in respect of any Class A Notes, VF Notes<br />

or Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments or Class B Notes.<br />

Restrictions on Repayment or Purchases of Class D Notes While (w) any Class A Notes or VF<br />

Notes are Outstanding or there are any Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments,<br />

(x) any Class B Notes are Outstanding or (y) any Class C Notes are Outstanding, the Issuer<br />

may only make any purchase or repayment in respect of any Class D Notes if (i) the same is<br />

permitted by the Restricted Payment Provisos and (ii) on the date each such purchase or<br />

repayment is made and immediately after giving effect thereto, no amount remains due and<br />

payable in respect of any Class A Notes, VF Notes, Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination<br />

Payments, Class B Notes or Class C Notes.<br />

- 58 -


Restrictions on Payments on Class E Subordinated Notes While (v) any Class A Notes or<br />

VF Notes are Outstanding or there are any Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments,<br />

(w) any Class B Notes are Outstanding, (x) any Class C Notes are Outstanding or (y) any<br />

Class D Notes are Outstanding, the Issuer may only make any purchase or repayment in<br />

respect of the Class E Subordinated Notes (including the payment of any Additional Interest) if<br />

(i) the same is permitted by the Restricted Payment Provisos and (ii) on the date each such<br />

payment is made and immediately after giving effect thereto, no amount remains due and<br />

payable in respect of any Class A Notes, VF Notes, Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination<br />

Payments, Class B Notes, Class C Notes or Class D Notes.<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

De Minimis Amounts<br />

The Collateral Administrator may, in consultation with the Collateral Manager, adjust the<br />

amounts required to be applied in payment of principal on Class A Notes, Class B Notes,<br />

Class C Notes, Class D Notes and Class E Subordinated Notes so that the amount to be so<br />

applied in respect of each Class A Note, Class B Note, Class C Note, Class D Notes and<br />

Class E Subordinated Note is a whole amount, not involving any fraction of one cent or, at the<br />

discretion of the Collateral Administrator, part of one Euro (or equivalent).<br />

Publication of Amounts<br />

The Collateral Administrator will cause details as to the amounts of interest and principal to be<br />

paid, and any amounts of interest payable but not paid, on each Payment Date in respect of<br />

the Notes to be notified at the expense of the Issuer to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Principal<br />

Paying Agent, the Registrar and the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> by no later than 11.00 a.m. (London<br />

time) on the third Business Day following the applicable Determination Date and Registrar shall<br />

procure that details of such amounts are notified at the expense of the Issuer to the<br />

Noteholders of each Class in accordance with Condition 16 (Notices) as soon as possible after<br />

notification thereof to the Registrar in accordance with the above but in no event later than (to<br />

the extent applicable) the third Business Day after the last day of the applicable Due Period.<br />

Notifications to be Final<br />

All notifications, opinions, determinations, certificates, quotations and decisions given,<br />

expressed, made or obtained or discretions exercised for the purposes of the provisions of this<br />

Condition 3 (Status) will (in the absence of manifest error) be binding on the Issuer, the<br />

Collateral Administrator, the Trustee, the Registrar, the Principal Paying Agent, the Transfer<br />

Agents and all Noteholders and (in the absence as referred to above) no liability to the Issuer<br />

or the Noteholders shall attach to the Collateral Administrator in connection with the exercise or<br />

non-exercise by it of its powers, duties and discretions under Condition 3 (Status).<br />

Blockage Periods<br />

(i)<br />

Senior Blockage Upon the occurrence of a Senior Payment Default or in the event<br />

that the Issuer fails to be in compliance with the Senior Over-Collateralisation Test<br />

(before giving effect to any grace period set forth in the applicable Transaction<br />

Document), the Issuer and, upon receipt of actual knowledge thereof, the<br />

Representative of the Holders of the applicable Senior Indebtedness shall provide<br />

written notice (or telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing) thereof to the<br />

Custodian, the Security Trustee and the other Representatives (or all Representatives<br />

in the case of a notice by the Issuer) and, unless and until such Senior Payment<br />

Default shall have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist or the Issuer<br />

shall have come into compliance with the Senior Over-Collateralisation Test, as the<br />

case may be, no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on<br />

account of Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes or Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase). Any failure of the Issuer or any<br />

Representative to furnish such notice, or any defect therein, shall not have any effect<br />

on the consequences of such Senior Payment Default or such failure to comply with<br />

the Senior Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as provided in the applicable<br />

Transaction Document.<br />

If a Senior Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing, the Security Trustee<br />

shall, if directed by the Controlling Class to do so, provide written notice (or telephone<br />

notice promptly confirmed in writing) (a "Senior Blockage Notice") thereof to the<br />

Custodian, the Issuer and each Representative stating that no payment may be made<br />

by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of Class B Notes, Class C Notes,<br />

Class D Notes or Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to<br />

Purchase) and until the end of the Senior Blockage Period, no such payment shall be<br />

made by either the Issuer or the Security Trustee. No more than one Senior Blockage<br />

Notice may be given during any period of 365 consecutive days.<br />

- 59 -


(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

Class B Notes Blockage Upon the occurrence of a Class B Notes Payment Default or<br />

in the event that the Issuer fails to be in compliance with the Class B Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test (before giving effect to any grace period set forth in the<br />

applicable Transaction Documents), the Issuer and, upon receipt of actual knowledge<br />

thereof, the Representative of the Holders of the applicable Class B Notes shall<br />

provide written notice (or telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing) thereof to the<br />

Custodian, the Security Trustee and the other Representatives (or all Representatives<br />

in the case of a notice by the Issuer) and, unless and until such Class B Notes<br />

Payment Default shall have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist or the<br />

Issuer shall have come into compliance with the Class B Notes Over-Collateralisation<br />

Test, as the case may be, no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the<br />

Issuer, on account of Class C Notes, Class D Notes and Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

(including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase), payments being made only on account<br />

of: (x) first interest in the following order of priority: first to the Holders of Senior<br />

Indebtedness and second to the Class B Noteholders and (y) second (i) such<br />

amounts of principal as are required to ensure compliance with the Class B Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test in accordance with the order of priorities set out in<br />

Condition 3(i) (Prepayment Amounts) or (ii) the purchase or other acquisition of Senior<br />

Indebtedness or, if no Senior Indebtedness is then Outstanding, Class C Notes<br />

(including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase). Any failure of the Issuer or any<br />

Representative to furnish such notice, or any defect therein, shall not have any effect<br />

on the consequences of such Class B Notes Payment Default or such failure to<br />

comply with the Class B Notes Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as provided<br />

in the applicable Transaction Documents.<br />

If a Class B Notes Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing, the Security<br />

Trustee shall, if directed by the Controlling Class to do so, provide written notice (or<br />

telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing) (a "Class B Notes Blockage Notice")<br />

thereof to the Custodian, the Issuer and each Representative stating that no payment<br />

may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of Class C Notes,<br />

Class D Notes and Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to<br />

Purchase) and until the end of the Class B Notes Blockage Period, no such payment<br />

shall be made by either the Issuer or the Security Trustee. No more than one Class B<br />

Notes Blockage Notice may be given during any period of 365 consecutive days.<br />

Class C Notes Blockage Upon the occurrence of a Class C Notes Payment Default or<br />

in the event that the Issuer fails to be in compliance with the Class C Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test (before giving effect to any grace period set forth in the<br />

applicable Transaction Documents), the Issuer and, upon receipt of actual knowledge<br />

thereof, the Representative of the Class C Noteholders shall provide written notice (or<br />

telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing) thereof to the Custodian, the Security<br />

Trustee and the other Representatives (or all Representatives in the case of a notice<br />

by the Issuer) and, unless and until such Class C Notes Payment Default shall have<br />

been cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist or the Issuer shall have come into<br />

compliance with the Class C Notes Over-Collateralisation Test, as the case may be,<br />

no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of<br />

Class D Notes and Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to<br />

Purchase), payments being made only on account of: (x) first interest in the following<br />

order of priority: first to the Holders of Senior Indebtedness, second to the Class B<br />

Noteholders and third to the Class C Noteholders and (y) second (i) such amounts of<br />

principal as are required to ensure compliance with the Class C Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test in accordance with the order of priorities set out in<br />

Condition 3(i) (Prepayment Amounts) or (ii) the purchase or other acquisition of Senior<br />

Indebtedness or, if no Senior Indebtedness is then Outstanding, Class B Notes or, if<br />

no Senior Indebtedness or Class B Notes are then Outstanding, Class C Notes<br />

(including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase). Any failure of the Issuer or any<br />

Representative to furnish such notice, or any defect therein, shall not have any effect<br />

on the consequences of such Class C Notes Payment Default or such failure to<br />

comply with the Class C Notes Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as provided<br />

in the applicable Transaction Documents.<br />

If a Class C Notes Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing, the Security<br />

Trustee shall, if directed by the Controlling Class to do so, provide written notice (or<br />

telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing) (a "Class C Notes Blockage Notice")<br />

thereof to the Custodian, the Issuer and each Representative stating that no payment<br />

may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of Class D Notes or<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase) and until the<br />

end of the Class C Notes Blockage Period, no such payment shall be made by either<br />

- 60 -


(i)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

the Issuer or the Security Trustee. No more than one Class C Notes Blockage Notice<br />

may be given during any period of 365 consecutive days.<br />

Class D Notes Blockage Upon the occurrence of a Class D Notes Payment Default or<br />

in the event that the Issuer fails to be in compliance with the Class D Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test (before giving effect to any grace period set forth in the<br />

applicable Transaction Documents), the Issuer and, upon receipt of actual knowledge<br />

thereof, the Representative of the Class D Noteholders shall provide written notice (or<br />

telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing) thereof to the Custodian, the Security<br />

Trustee and the other Representatives (or all Representatives in the case of a notice<br />

by the Issuer) and, unless and until such Class D Notes Payment Default shall have<br />

been cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist or the Issuer shall have come into<br />

compliance with the Class D Notes Over-Collateralisation Test, as the case may be,<br />

no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase), payments<br />

being made only on account of: (x) first interest in the following order of priority: first<br />

to the Holders of Senior Indebtedness, second to the Class B Noteholders, third to the<br />

Class C Noteholders and fourth to the Class D Noteholders and (y) second (i) such<br />

amounts of principal as are required to ensure compliance with the Class D Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test in accordance with the order of priorities set out in<br />

Condition 3(i) (Prepayment Amounts) or (ii) the purchase or other acquisition of Senior<br />

Indebtedness or, if no Senior Indebtedness is then Outstanding, the Class B Notes or,<br />

if no Senior Indebtedness or Class B Notes is then Outstanding, Class C Notes or, if<br />

no Senior Indebtedness, Class B Notes or Class C Notes are then Outstanding, the<br />

Class D Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase). Any failure of the Issuer<br />

or any Representative to furnish such notice, or any defect therein, shall not have any<br />

effect on the consequences of such Class D Notes Payment Default or such failure to<br />

comply with the Class D Notes Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as provided<br />

in the applicable Transaction Documents.<br />

If a Class D Notes Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing, the Security<br />

Trustee shall, if directed by the Controlling Class to do so, provide written notice (or<br />

telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing) (a “Class D Notes Blockage Notice")<br />

thereof to the Custodian, the Issuer and each Representative stating that no payment<br />

may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase) and until the end of<br />

the Class D Notes Blockage Period, no such payment shall be made by either the<br />

Issuer or the Security Trustee. No more than one Class D Notes Blockage Notice<br />

may be given during any period of 365 consecutive days.<br />

Payment of Blocked Junior Note Interest Blocked Junior Note Interest will be added to<br />

the Principal Amount Outstanding of each Class of Junior Interest-Bearing Notes on<br />

which the same is owed and thereafter interest will accrue on the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding thereof as so increased in accordance with these Conditions provided<br />

that any Blocked Junior Note Interest (other than in respect of the Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes) rolled up as aforesaid shall, to the extent permitted by the<br />

Intercreditor Arrangements, be repaid prior to the repayment of any other principal on<br />

the applicable Junior Interest-Bearing Notes (other than in respect of the Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes) (on the Payment Date next following the end of the Blockage<br />

Period or such other Payment Date as the Issuer, at the direction of the Collateral<br />

Manager, may deem prudent) provided that such payment shall not, as applicable, be<br />

entitled to any make-whole premium.<br />

Prepayment Amounts<br />

Senior Prepayment Amounts Without prejudice to Condition 3(h) (Blockage Periods), if at any<br />

time any Senior Indebtedness is required to be prepaid, (x) no payment shall be made on<br />

account of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on, or commitment fees (if any) or<br />

breakage costs (if any) with respect to, any Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes or<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes and (y) no payment, including in respect of Additional Interest,<br />

shall be made with respect to the Class E Subordinated Noteholders until such prepayment<br />

has been made.<br />

Class B Prepayment Amounts Without prejudice to Condition 3(h) (Blockage Periods), if at any<br />

time any Senior Indebtedness or Class B Notes are required to be prepaid (x) no payment shall<br />

be made on account of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on, or commitment fees (if<br />

any) or breakage costs (if any) with respect to, any Class C Notes, Class D Notes or Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes and (y) no payment, including in respect of Additional Interest, shall be<br />

- 61 -


4. Security<br />

made with respect to the Class E Subordinated Noteholders until such prepayment has been<br />

made.<br />

Class C Prepayment Amounts Without prejudice to Condition 3(h) (Blockage Periods), if at any<br />

time any Senior Indebtedness, Class B Notes or Class C Notes are required to be prepaid (x)<br />

no payment shall be made on account of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on, or<br />

commitment fees (if any) or breakage costs (if any) with respect to any Class D Notes or<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes and (y) no payment, including in respect of Additional Interest,<br />

shall be made with respect to the Class E Subordinated Noteholders until such prepayment<br />

has been made.<br />

Class D Prepayment Amounts Without prejudice to Condition 3(h) (Blockage Periods), if at any<br />

time any Senior Indebtedness, Class B Notes, Class C Notes or Class D Notes are required to<br />

be prepaid (x) no payment shall be made on account of the principal of, premium (if any) or<br />

interest on, or commitment fees (if any) or breakage costs (if any) in respect to any Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes and (y) no payment, including in respect of Additional Interest, shall be<br />

made with respect to the Class E Subordinated Noteholders until such prepayment has been<br />

made.<br />

(a)<br />

Security<br />

Pursuant to the Security and Intercreditor Deed, with full title guarantee and as continuing<br />

security for the discharge of its Secured Obligations, the Issuer has:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

charged, in favour of the Security Trustee, by way of first fixed charge, to the extent<br />

not effectively assigned pursuant to the Security and Intercreditor Deed and (if<br />

required pursuant to the Security and Intercreditor Deed) with such assignment having<br />

been perfected by service of an appropriate notice of assignment: (A) all (x) Issuer<br />

Investments and (y) Counterparty Downgrade Collateral at any time beneficially<br />

and/or legally owned by the Issuer and all Related Rights, (B) all of the Issuer's rights,<br />

title, interest and benefits in, to or in respect of (x) each Material Agreement and (y)<br />

each Secured Hedging Agreement including any rights of the Issuer under any credit<br />

support annex entered into pursuant to such Secured Hedging Agreement and (C) the<br />

Deposits, provided that, in the case of (A) above: (i) any Synthetic Collateral required<br />

to be paid or delivered to a Synthetic Counterparty from time to time pursuant to the<br />

terms of any Synthetic Security shall be automatically released from such charge<br />

simultaneously upon such payment or delivery, (ii) any Counterparty Downgrade<br />

Collateral required to be paid or delivered to a Secured Hedging Counterparty from<br />

time to time pursuant to the terms of any Secured Hedging Agreement shall be<br />

automatically released from such charge simultaneously upon such payment or<br />

delivery and (iii) such charge is subject to any security interest in any Synthetic<br />

Collateral or Counterparty Downgrade Collateral (as applicable) granted by the<br />

Security Trustee from time to time for the benefit of a Synthetic Counterparty or<br />

Secured Hedging Counterparty pursuant to the relevant Synthetic Security or Secured<br />

Hedging Agreement (as the case may be),<br />

assigned to the Security Trustee by way of security: (A) all rights, title, interest and<br />

benefit, present and future in, to and under (x) the Issuer Investments and (y) the<br />

Counterparty Downgrade Collateral, at any time beneficially and/or legally owned by<br />

the Issuer and all Related Rights, (B) all of the Issuer's rights, title and interest in, to<br />

and in respect of (x) each Material Agreement and (y) each Secured Hedging<br />

Agreement (including any rights of the Issuer under any credit support annex entered<br />

into pursuant to such Secured Hedging Agreement) and (C) at any time while the<br />

Security Trustee and an Account-Holding Bank are not the same legal entity, the<br />

Deposits held with that Account-Holding Bank; provided that, in the case of (A) above:<br />

(i) any Synthetic Collateral required to be paid or delivered to a Synthetic<br />

Counterparty from time to time pursuant to the terms of any Synthetic Security shall<br />

be automatically reassigned by the Security Trustee to the Issuer simultaneously upon<br />

such payment or delivery, (ii) any Counterparty Downgrade Collateral required to be<br />

paid or delivered to a Secured Hedging Counterparty from time to time pursuant to the<br />

terms of any Secured Hedging Agreement shall be automatically reassigned by the<br />

Security Trustee to the Issuer simultaneously upon such payment or delivery and (iii)<br />

such assignment is subject to any Security Interest in any Synthetic Collateral or<br />

Counterparty Downgrade Collateral (as applicable) granted by the Security Trustee<br />

from time to time for the benefit of a Synthetic Counterparty or Secured Hedging<br />

Counterparty pursuant to the relevant Synthetic Security or Secured Hedging<br />

Agreement (as the case may be) and<br />

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(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(iii)<br />

charged, in favour of the Security Trustee, by way of a first floating charge all its<br />

undertaking and assets whatsoever and wheresoever, both present and future, not<br />

otherwise expressed to be charged or effectively assigned pursuant to the Security<br />

and Intercreditor Deed, except for (a) the Excluded Assets (b) any and all assets,<br />

property or rights which are located in, or governed by the laws of The Netherlands<br />

(except for contractual rights or receivables which are charged or assigned to the<br />

Security Trustee) and (c) any and all Dutch Ineligible Securities provided that any<br />

Synthetic Collateral or Counterparty Downgrade Collateral required to be paid or<br />

delivered to a Synthetic Counterparty or Secured Hedging Counterparty (as<br />

applicable) from time to time pursuant to the terms of any Synthetic Security or<br />

Secured Hedging Agreement (as the case may be) shall be automatically released<br />

from the charge created hereunder simultaneously upon such payment or delivery<br />

and such charge is subject to any Security Interest in any Synthetic Collateral or<br />

Counterparty Downgrade Collateral (as applicable) granted by the Security Trustee<br />

from time to time for the benefit of a Synthetic Counterparty or Secured Hedging<br />

Counterparty (as applicable) pursuant to the relevant Synthetic Security or Secured<br />

Hedging Agreement (as the case may be).<br />

The Security and Intercreditor Deed also contains provisions relating to the manner in which<br />

notices and acknowledgments of assignment are to be effected, together with procedures for<br />

converting fixed to floating charges.<br />

In the event that the ratings of the Custodian are downgraded to below the Rating Requirement<br />

or withdrawn, the Issuer shall use reasonable endeavours to procure that a replacement<br />

Custodian satisfying the Rating Requirement and who is acceptable to the Trustee is appointed<br />

in accordance with the provisions of the Agency Agreement.<br />

Pursuant to the terms of the Security Documents, the Trustee is exempted from any liability in<br />

respect of any loss or theft or reduction in value of the Collateral or reduced payments on the<br />

Collateral, from any obligation to insure the Collateral and from any claim arising from the fact<br />

that the Collateral is held in a clearing system or in safe custody by the Custodian, a bank or<br />

other custodian. The Trustee and the Security Trustee have no responsibility for the<br />

management of the Collateral by the Collateral Manager or to supervise the administration of<br />

the Collateral by the Collateral Administrator or any other party and is entitled to rely on the<br />

certificates or notices of any relevant party without further enquiry. The Security Documents<br />

also provide that the Trustee and the Security Trustee shall accept without investigation,<br />

requisition or objection such right, benefit, title and interest, if any, the Issuer may have in and<br />

to any of the Collateral and are not bound to make any investigation into the same or into the<br />

Collateral in any respect.<br />

Pursuant to the Pledge Agreement, the Issuer has also created a Belgian law pledge over any<br />

Issuer Investments from time to time held by the Custodian on behalf of the Issuer in Euroclear.<br />

Application of Proceeds upon Enforcement<br />

The Intercreditor Arrangements provide that the net proceeds of realisation of, or enforcement<br />

with respect to the security over, the Collateral constituted by the Security Documents shall be<br />

applied in accordance with the Intercreditor Priority of Payments.<br />

Limited Recourse<br />

The obligations of the Issuer to pay amounts due and payable in respect of any Notes and to<br />

the other Transaction Creditors at any time shall be limited to the proceeds available at such<br />

time to make such payment in accordance with the Security Documents. If the net proceeds of<br />

realisation of the security constituted by the Security Documents, upon enforcement thereof in<br />

accordance with Condition 11 (Enforcement) and the provisions of the Security Documents, are<br />

less than the aggregate amount payable in such circumstances by the Issuer in respect of the<br />

Notes and to the other Transaction Creditors (such negative amount being referred to herein as<br />

a "shortfall"), the obligations of the Issuer in respect of the Notes of each Class and its<br />

obligations to the other Transaction Creditors in such circumstances will be limited to such net<br />

proceeds, which shall be applied in accordance with the Intercreditor Priority of Payments. In<br />

such circumstances, the other assets of the Issuer (including the Excluded Assets) will not be<br />

available for payment of such shortfall which shall be borne by Class A Noteholders, Class B<br />

Noteholders, Class C Noteholders, Class D Noteholders and Class E Subordinated<br />

Noteholders, the Trustee and the other Transaction Creditors in inverse order of the<br />

Intercreditor Priority of Payments, the rights of the Transaction Creditors to receive any further<br />

amounts in respect of such obligations shall be extinguished and none of the Noteholders of<br />

any Class, the Trustee, the Security Trustee, or the other Transaction Creditors may take any<br />

further action to recover such amounts. None of the Noteholders of any Class, the Trustee or<br />

the other Transaction Creditors (nor any other person acting on behalf of any of them) shall be<br />

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entitled at any time to institute against the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Issuer of,<br />

any bankruptcy, reorganisation, arrangement, insolvency, winding-up or liquidation<br />

proceedings or other proceedings under any applicable bankruptcy or similar law in connection<br />

with any obligations of the Issuer relating to the Notes of any Class, the Trust Deed or<br />

otherwise owed to the Transaction Creditors, save for lodging a claim in the liquidation of the<br />

Issuer which is initiated by another party or taking proceedings to obtain a declaration or<br />

judgment as to the obligations of the Issuer.<br />

None of the Trustee, the Security Trustee, the Directors, the Placement Agent, any Secured<br />

Hedging Counterparty, the Collateral Manager, the Collateral Administrator, the Principal<br />

Paying Agent, the Registrar or the Custodian has any obligation to any Noteholder of any Class<br />

or other Transaction Creditor for payment of any amount by the Issuer in respect of the Notes<br />

of any Class.<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

Acquisition and Sale of Issuer Investments and Termination of Collateral Manager<br />

Appointment by Class E Subordinated Noteholders<br />

Pursuant to the Collateral Management Agreement the Collateral Manager will acquire,<br />

dispose of and manage Issuer Investments on behalf of the Issuer by reference to the Market<br />

Valuation Manual so as to comply with the Over-Collateralisation Tests subject to the<br />

parameters set out in the Collateral Management Agreement. Pursuant to the Collateral<br />

Management Agreement, the Class E Subordinated Noteholders acting by Extraordinary<br />

Resolution, may on the seventh Incentive Fee Payment Date following the Initial Closing Date<br />

and on each anniversary thereof, instruct the Issuer to terminate the appointment of the<br />

Collateral Manager upon 90 days written notice from the Issuer to the Collateral Manager (the<br />

"Collateral Manager Termination Right"), subject to a replacement Collateral Manager being<br />

appointed and approved pursuant to the terms of the Collateral Management Agreement. In the<br />

event that a replacement Collateral Manager is appointed, the Class E Subordinated<br />

Noteholders, acting by Extraordinary Resolution, may approve such amendments to the<br />

Collateral Manager Termination Right as they deem necessary.<br />

Exercise of Rights in Respect of the Collateral<br />

Pursuant to the Collateral Management Agreement, the Issuer authorises the Collateral<br />

Manager, prior to enforcement of the security over the Collateral, to exercise all rights and<br />

remedies of the Issuer in its capacity as a holder of, or person beneficially entitled to, the<br />

Collateral. In particular, the Collateral Manager is authorised, subject to any specific direction<br />

given by the Issuer, to attend and vote at any meeting of holders of, or other persons interested<br />

or participating in, or entitled to the rights or benefits (or a part thereof) under, the Collateral<br />

and to give any consent, waiver, indulgence, time or notification, make any declaration or agree<br />

any composition, compounding or other similar arrangement with respect to any asset forming<br />

part of the Collateral.<br />

Subject to the Intercreditor Arrangements and the Security Documents, the Collateral Manager<br />

on behalf of the Issuer will generally be permitted to instruct the Custodian: (A) to (i) invest any<br />

interest, dividends, sale proceeds and other cash flow from the Collateral, (ii) sell any of the<br />

Collateral and (iii) invest the net proceeds from the offering of the Notes and any borrowings<br />

under any other Issuer Indebtedness and (B) to use any cash in the Principal Custody Account<br />

to (i) pay any expenses or obligations of the Issuer, (ii) purchase Issuer Investments or other<br />

assets, (iii) make payments in respect of Synthetic Purchase Contracts and Short-Sale<br />

Contracts or (iv) increase or reduce the amount of any Debt of the Issuer provided that the<br />

Collateral Manager's ability to exercise such rights on behalf of the Issuer with respect to the<br />

Collateral (or to instruct the Custodian in relation thereto) will be eliminated upon a Liquidation<br />

Direction and substantially limited after an Acceleration Notice has been served in accordance<br />

with the Intercreditor Arrangements as, in such events, the Controlling Class may exercise<br />

significant rights with respect to the Collateral and the authority of the Custodian in respect of it<br />

will be limited accordingly.<br />

Information regarding the Collateral<br />

For so long as any Rated Notes remain Outstanding, the Issuer will be required (i) to provide<br />

(or procure provision by the Collateral Administrator) to the Trustee, the Security Trustee, the<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> Paying Agent, the Collateral Manager and the Rating Agencies the Over-Collateralisation<br />

Test Report in accordance with Condition 5(b) (Over-Collateralisation Testing and Reporting)<br />

and (ii) to procure that, as promptly as practicable after production of the same (and in any<br />

event not later than 90 days following the end of the relevant fiscal year) each VF Noteholder<br />

and Noteholder, the Trustee, the Rating Agencies and the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> are supplied,<br />

annually, with a copy of the audited accounts for the foregoing fiscal year. The Collateral<br />

Administrator shall forward each of the items referred to in (i) and (ii) to the Holders of the<br />

Notes and VF Notes in accordance with the terms of the Collateral Administration Agreement.<br />

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(g)<br />

Payment of Administrative Expenses etc.<br />

Other than in the event that a Restriction Notice is in effect, the Collateral Manager will instruct<br />

the Custodian to arrange for payment of all Administrative Expenses, Trustee Fees and<br />

Expenses, Collateral Management Fees, Collateral Manager Advances and any commitment<br />

fees payable in respect of any Issuer Indebtedness together with any taxes to which the Issuer<br />

is subject as each of the same become due and payable. In the event that a Restriction Notice<br />

is in effect (i) all such amounts (other than any Incentive Fee and Collateral Manager<br />

Advances) shall be paid prior to any application to Secured Creditors and (ii) any Incentive Fee<br />

and Collateral Manager Advances shall be paid prior to any application to Class E<br />

Subordinated Noteholders, whether pursuant to the Intercreditor Priority of Payments or<br />

otherwise. In the event that following the service of a Liquidation Direction the security over the<br />

Collateral is enforced in accordance with Condition 11 (Enforcement) and there are insufficient<br />

amounts available to meet the foregoing liabilities, the same shall be paid in the following<br />

manner and order: (a) first, to pay any taxes to which the Issuer is subject, (b) second, to pay<br />

in the following order (i) any Trustee Fees and Expenses then due and payable, (ii) any<br />

amounts payable to the Managing Directors pursuant to the Management Agreement, (iii) any<br />

outstanding Issuer Fees and (iv) any Dealer Fees (together with any VAT payable on the<br />

same) due and payable (or which but for the relevant enforcement would have been due and<br />

payable) until paid in full and (c) third, to pay rateably (i) expenses of collection then due and<br />

payable by the Issuer to the Trustee, the Security Trustee and each Agent (as applicable) to<br />

the extent not paid in (b)(i) above, (ii) any Management Fee (together with any VAT payable on<br />

the same) then due and payable by the Issuer to the Collateral Manager and (iii) any<br />

Administrative Expenses (other than any Dealer Fees) then due and payable by the Issuer (in<br />

an aggregate amount not exceeding €300,000) until paid in full. In such circumstances,<br />

pursuant to the Intercreditor Priority of Payments, any Incentive Fee and Collateral Manager<br />

Advances shall be paid in seniority to any amounts owing to Class E Subordinated Noteholders<br />

but after the entitlements of all other Secured Creditors.<br />

5. Covenants of and Restrictions on the Issuer<br />

(a)<br />

General covenants of the Issuer<br />

The Trust Deed contains, inter alia, representations, warranties and covenants in favour of the<br />

Trustee which, amongst other things, require the Issuer to comply with its obligations under the<br />

Transaction Documents and restrict the ability of the Issuer to create or incur any Indebtedness<br />

(other than as contemplated by the Transaction Documents) or to dispose of assets (other than<br />

as contemplated by the Transaction Documents), change the nature of its business or to take,<br />

or fail to take, any action which may adversely affect the priority or enforceability of the security<br />

interest in the Collateral. In particular, the Issuer makes the following covenants.<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

Limitations on Debt The Issuer will covenant that it will not, and will not create, incur,<br />

assume or, directly or indirectly, guarantee the payment of any Debt except: (a)<br />

Issuer Indebtedness (including refinancings, refundings or replacements thereof<br />

permitted by the Security and Intercreditor Deed and the addition of blocked interest<br />

to the Principal Amount Outstanding thereof) and (b) Debt arising from any advances<br />

made (or deemed to be made) by the Custodian pursuant to the Agency Agreement to<br />

facilitate settlement thereunder provided that such Debt under this Condition 5(a)(i) is<br />

extinguished within five Business Days of its incurrence provided that for each of<br />

these purposes "Debt" does not include any obligations under any Hedging and<br />

Short-Sale Transactions.<br />

Limitations on Security Interests The Issuer will covenant that it will not create,<br />

assume or suffer to exist any security interest on any asset included in the Collateral<br />

whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the Issuer provided, however, that such<br />

restriction shall not apply to any of the following (collectively, "Permitted Security<br />

Interests"): (i) security interests in favour of the Security Trustee for its benefit and<br />

the benefit of the Holders of Issuer Indebtedness, the Custodian (and any<br />

sub-custodian appointed by or on behalf of the Custodian) and the other Secured<br />

Creditors granted under the Security and Intercreditor Deed, (ii) any security interest<br />

or other encumbrance for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or<br />

levies not yet subject to penalties for non-payment or the validity, applicability or<br />

amount of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate legal proceedings and<br />

with respect to which adequate reserves in accordance with the applicable Dutch<br />

accounting standards have been established by the Issuer, (iii) security interests of<br />

broker-dealers and clearing systems incurred in the ordinary course of business, but<br />

excluding security interests created in connection with the purchase of securities on<br />

margin, the short-sale of securities on margin, or securities lending transactions (other<br />

than Securities Lending Transactions involving Government Securities entered into as<br />

- 65 -


interest rate hedging transactions permitted under the Transaction Documents),<br />

provided, however, that in the case of broker-dealer security interests relating to<br />

trades not settled in the ordinary course of business, such security interests shall be<br />

Permitted Security Interests under this clause (iii) only if such security interests are<br />

discharged within five Business Days of the Issuer's obtaining actual knowledge<br />

thereof and (iv) (x) judgments against the Issuer in existence less than 30 days after<br />

the entry thereof or with respect to which execution has been stayed so long as the<br />

aggregate amount of all such judgments at any time does not exceed €10,000,000 or<br />

(y) judgments, the payment of which is covered in full (subject to a customary<br />

deductible) by insurance.<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

(vi)<br />

(vii)<br />

(viii)<br />

Limitations on Use of Proceeds The Issuer will covenant that none of the proceeds<br />

from the offering of the Notes will be used, directly or indirectly, to extend "Purpose<br />

Credit" or to acquire or carry "Margin <strong>Stock</strong>" in any manner that would result in a<br />

violation of Regulations T, U or X of the Federal Reserve Board.<br />

Limitations on Registration as or Becoming an Investment Company The Issuer<br />

will covenant that it will not register as, or conduct its business or take any action<br />

which shall cause it or the Collateral to be required to be registered as, an investment<br />

company under the Investment Company Act provided that the Issuer shall not be in<br />

breach of this covenant if such registration requirement is eliminated within 45 days.<br />

Limitations on Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions The Issuer will covenant<br />

that: (a) the only Interest Rate Hedging Transactions or Currency Hedging<br />

Transactions that it will enter into will be Interest Rate Hedging Transactions or<br />

Currency Hedging Transactions that, in the Issuer's judgment (or the Collateral<br />

Manager's judgment on the Issuer's behalf), are intended to hedge or mitigate risks to<br />

which the Issuer is exposed in the conduct of its business or management of its<br />

liabilities and in the event that such transactions cease to hedge or mitigate such<br />

risks, the Issuer shall, or shall procure that the Collateral Manager shall, use all<br />

reasonable endeavours to unwind the transactions so affected forthwith, (b) it will not<br />

enter into any Interest Rate Hedging Transaction or Currency Hedging Transaction if,<br />

as a result of entering into such transaction, the notional amount of either (i) all<br />

Interest Rate Hedging Transactions or (ii) all Currency Hedging Transactions, as the<br />

case may be, would be greater than the aggregate Market Value of all Non-Excluded<br />

Issuer Investments, (c) it will not purchase or sell, acquire or otherwise enter into any<br />

Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction having a Reference Security that, if it were an<br />

Issuer Investment, would be an Excluded Issuer Investment, (d) it will not purchase or<br />

sell, acquire or otherwise enter into any Short-Sale Contract having a price<br />

(expressed as a percentage of the principal amount outstanding) of less than 65 per<br />

cent., and (e) it will not enter into any Credit Default Exposure Contract having a<br />

spread that is greater than 1000 basis points over the credit default swap index for<br />

securities with comparable ratings to the Reference Security under such Credit<br />

Default Exposure Contract that is the Cheapest to Deliver Security.<br />

Maximum Funding Exposure The Issuer will covenant that it will not permit: (i) the<br />

Maximum Funding Exposure of all Issuer Investments to exceed 20 per cent. of the<br />

Total Capitalisation, (ii) the Permitted Short-Sale Exposure to exceed 15 per cent. of<br />

the Total Capitalisation, (iii) the Short-Sale TRS Contract Exposure to exceed 5 per<br />

cent. of the Total Capitalisation, (iv) the Credit Default Protection Contract Exposure<br />

to exceed 10 per cent. of the Total Capitalisation (v) the notional amount of all Credit<br />

Default Exposure Contracts to exceed 20 per cent. of the Total Capitalisation or<br />

(vi) the aggregate market value of the Reference Securities of all Single Asset Total<br />

Return Swaps that are not Short-Sale TRSs to exceed 5 per cent. of the Total<br />

Capitalisation.<br />

Limitations on Funding Obligations The Issuer will covenant that it will not hold<br />

Loans, Participations or Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions that oblige it to extend<br />

credit to a borrower, to purchase and deliver an asset to a third-party, to make a<br />

settlement payment based upon a decline in the creditworthiness or default of an<br />

asset or the obligor under such asset, or to make payments based upon a change in<br />

the value of a security, unless the Issuer maintains Cash, Cash Equivalents and/or the<br />

availability to make borrowings under a VF Instrument or under other Permitted Debt<br />

Documents in an aggregate amount sufficient to satisfy simultaneously all such<br />

obligations in full on a marked-to-market basis.<br />

Minimum Investment Diversification Requirement The Issuer will covenant that<br />

during the Diversity Compliance Period it will not own Issuer Investments from fewer<br />

than 40 different issuers or own Issuer Investments from issuers in fewer than<br />

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20 different Industries in the case of S&P or fewer than 15 different Industries in the<br />

case of Moody's, as determined in accordance with the Market Valuation Manual and<br />

the Collateral Management Agreement (the "Diversity Compliance Requirement")<br />

provided that if any Issuer Investments acquired by the Issuer (or the Collateral<br />

Manager on its behalf) in fulfilment of the Diversity Compliance Requirement are<br />

redeemed (other than in the case of a scheduled redemption or a disposal by the<br />

Collateral Manager acting on behalf of the issuer of an Issuer Investment) or prepaid<br />

during the Diversity Compliance Period and amounts equal to the monies received by<br />

the Issuer as a consequence of such redemption or prepayment are retained by or on<br />

behalf of the Issuer in the form of Cash or Cash Equivalents, the Issuer shall be<br />

deemed still to retain the Issuer Investments which were the subject of such<br />

redemption or prepayment for the purpose of determining compliance with the<br />

Diversity Compliance Requirement notwithstanding their redemption or prepayment<br />

as aforesaid.<br />

(b)<br />

(ix)<br />

(x)<br />

(xi)<br />

Limitations on Assignment of Collateral Management Agreement The Issuer will<br />

covenant that it will not, subject as provided in Condition 4(a) (Security), without the<br />

written consent of the Noteholders of each Class of Notes, consent to an assignment<br />

of the Collateral Management Agreement except in connection with (x) an assignment<br />

that results from a change in control of the aggregate business conducted by the<br />

Collateral Manager on the Initial Closing Date, (y) an assignment to an Affiliate of the<br />

Collateral Manager or (z) the appointment of an Affiliate of the Collateral Manager as<br />

a delegate thereof.<br />

Consolidations, Mergers and Sales of Assets The Issuer will covenant that it will<br />

not (i) consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or (ii) sell, lease or<br />

otherwise transfer its assets and properties substantially as an entirety to any Person,<br />

unless Rating Agency Confirmation is received in respect thereof and unless: (a) the<br />

Issuer shall be the surviving entity or the successor entity shall be organised under<br />

the laws of The Netherlands and such successor entity shall expressly assume in<br />

writing the due and punctual performance of all obligations and liabilities of the Issuer<br />

under the Notes and the Transaction Documents, (b) immediately after such<br />

transaction no Transaction Default or Transaction Event of Default shall exist, (c) the<br />

Trustee shall have received an opinion of counsel to the effect that the Noteholders<br />

will be subject to Dutch income tax in the same amounts, in the same manner, and at<br />

the same time had no such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or other transfer<br />

occurred and (d) certain other conditions specified in the Master Trust Deed are met.<br />

Content of Portfolio The Issuer will covenant that at all times at least 80 per cent. of<br />

the Portfolio by face value will comprise Senior Secured Loans.<br />

Over-Collateralisation Testing and Reporting<br />

Over-Collateralisation Testing Pursuant to the Trust Deed, the Issuer will use all reasonable<br />

endeavours to procure that the Collateral Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, shall: (A)(i)<br />

calculate the Market Value of each Issuer Investment that is not an Unquoted Investment (x) as<br />

of the Valuation Date for each calendar week and (y) to the extent that a Market Value Price<br />

therefor is determined using an Approved Pricing Service, on each Business Day (such<br />

valuation, a "Quoted Issuer Investment Valuation") and (ii) calculate the Market Value of<br />

each Issuer Investment that is an Unquoted Investment on at least a quarterly basis or, with<br />

respect to Unquoted Investments having an aggregate Market Value in excess of 4 per cent. of<br />

Total Capitalisation, at least monthly (such valuation, an "Unquoted Issuer Investment<br />

Valuation") and (B) on each Business Day on which any Rated Notes or VF Notes remains<br />

Outstanding, determine whether the Over-Collateralisation Tests have been satisfied by<br />

reference to the then most recent Quoted Issuer Investment Valuation and/or the then most<br />

recent Unquoted Issuer Investment Valuation.<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test Reports Pursuant to the Trust Deed, the Issuer will procure (subject<br />

always to the requirement, as applicable, to procure delivery by the Collateral Manager of a<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Valuation Statement to the same) that, as soon as it is available and<br />

in any event within 3 Business Days of the Valuation Date (such third Business Day, the<br />

"Delivery Deadline"), an Over-Collateralisation Test Report is delivered (at the Issuer's<br />

expense) to the Trustee and Rating Agencies by the Collateral Administrator, which<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test Report shall confirm compliance or otherwise with the<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests and shall contain further information relating to, among other<br />

things, the then Market Value of Issuer Investments and the calculation of such tests provided<br />

that in the event that any such Over-Collateralisation Test Report is not so furnished on or<br />

before the relevant Delivery Deadline, but is furnished within four Business Days thereof such<br />

omission shall not constitute a Transaction Event of Default for the purpose of<br />

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paragraph (a)(vii) of Condition 10 (Events of Default) if, on the date of the relevant Delivery<br />

Deadline, the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer furnishes the Issuer, Trustee and<br />

Rating Agencies with a written statement, certified by the Collateral Manager on behalf of the<br />

Issuer, to the effect that it and the Issuer reasonably believe that, as of the date of such<br />

Delivery Deadline, the Over-Collateralisation Tests have been satisfied.<br />

Provision of Over-Collateralisation Test Reports Pursuant to the Security and Intercreditor<br />

Deed, on behalf of and at the expense of the Issuer, the Security Trustee will undertake, in<br />

accordance with the Collateral Administration Agreement, to furnish VF Noteholders and<br />

Noteholders with the relevant Over-Collateralisation Test Report it receives from the Collateral<br />

Administrator. By its acceptance of the same each Noteholder and VF Noteholder will be<br />

deemed to acknowledge: (i) that the information contained in each Over-Collateralisation Test<br />

Report is furnished solely for the purpose of providing information to such Noteholder and VF<br />

Noteholder as to whether or not the Over-Collateralisation Tests are satisfied at the relevant<br />

time and (ii) that such information shall not be used for trading purposes or furnished for such<br />

purposes to trading personnel or to any other Person for any purpose which is inconsistent with<br />

the basis on which such Over-Collateralisation Test Report has been so furnished.<br />

Method of Furnishing Over-Collateralisation Test Reports The Issuer's obligation to furnish (or<br />

procure the furnishing of) any Over-Collateralisation Test Report (whether directly or through<br />

the Trustee) to any Person shall be deemed satisfied to the extent that the same is made<br />

available to such Person via access to a website or delivered by email or other means of<br />

electronic transmission, in each case by the Delivery Deadline, provided that in relation to<br />

website access, the Issuer shall promptly furnish (or procure the furnishing of) a written<br />

notification to such Person when the relevant Over-Collateralisation Test Report is available on<br />

a website and provide such Person with the relevant password or access code therefor.<br />

(c)<br />

Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Dates Pursuant to the Trust Deed, the Issuer will use all reasonable<br />

endeavours to procure that the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer shall, not later than<br />

the Business Day following any Collateralisation Shortfall Date, furnish the Rating Agencies,<br />

the VFN Agent (for furnishing to the VF Noteholders) and the Trustee with a supplement to the<br />

most recent Over-Collateralisation Test Report certified by the Collateral Manager on behalf of<br />

the Issuer, setting forth each of the items included in such most recent Over-Collateralisation<br />

Test Report stated as of such Collateralisation Shortfall Date (each such statement, a<br />

"Collateralisation Shortfall Valuation Statement").<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Date Remedial Actions Upon the occurrence of a Collateralisation<br />

Shortfall Date, the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) shall, in addition to delivering<br />

the relevant Collateralisation Shortfall Valuation Statement to the same, promptly notify the<br />

Rating Agencies and the Trustee of the occurrence of such Collateralisation Shortfall Date and<br />

either:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

within fifteen Business Days of such Collateralisation Shortfall Date, prepay VF Notes,<br />

pay and discharge any Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments and redeem<br />

the Notes in such amounts and to the relevant Prepayment Priority Level as is<br />

necessary to ensure that on the date of their application (the "Prepayment Date")<br />

hereunder, the Over-Collateralisation Tests are satisfied, in the following order of<br />

priority: (i) first on a pro rata basis (I) in redemption of the Senior Indebtedness that<br />

may be re-borrowed, (II) in redemption of the Senior Indebtedness that may not be reborrowed<br />

and (III) in payment of any Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments,<br />

provided that amounts comprising the pro rata entitlement of the Senior Indebtedness<br />

shall be applied in prepayment (A) first of Senior Indebtedness that may be re<br />

borrowed and (B) second of Senior Indebtedness that may not be re-borrowed (such<br />

priority in (i)(A) and (i)(B), the "Senior Prepayment Cure Priority"), (ii) second in<br />

redemption of the Class B Notes, (iii) third in redemption of the Class C Notes and<br />

(iv) fourth in redemption of the Class D Notes, (the foregoing procedure, the<br />

"Prepayment Cure Methodology", the foregoing priority of payments, the<br />

"Prepayment Priorities" and the four levels thereof in (i) to (iv) the "Prepayment<br />

Priority Levels"; or<br />

provide, or procure the provision of, a written statement (the "Projection Cure<br />

Statement") to the Trustee, the VFN Agent (for furnishing to the VF Noteholders) and<br />

the Rating Agencies within seven Business Days of such Collateralisation Shortfall<br />

Date (such date, a "Projection Cure Statement Date") showing projected<br />

compliance with the Over-Collateralisation Tests on the Long-Stop Date based upon<br />

(x) acquisition or disposal of Issuer Investments which either (i) had Committed<br />

Unsettled Status on or (ii) were effected on or after, such Over-Collateralisation<br />

- 68 -


(d)<br />

6. Interest<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

Shortfall Date and which (in the case of transactions with Committed Unsettled Status<br />

as at the Projection Cure Statement Date) the Issuer or the Collateral Manager on its<br />

behalf reasonably believes will be settled by the Long-Stop Date, (y) Note<br />

redemptions and VF Note prepayments to be completed (in accordance with the<br />

Prepayment Priorities) with the net proceeds, once settled, of such disposals and<br />

acquisitions or other liquidity available to the Issuer and (z) any proposed issuance of<br />

further Class E Subordinated Notes in each case in (x) and (y) and (z) calculated, as<br />

applicable, by reference to the Market Values, Market Value Prices,<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests and Notes and VF Notes in effect or Outstanding, as the<br />

case may be, as of such Projection Cure Statement Date (the foregoing procedure,<br />

"Projection Cure Methodology" and together with the Prepayment Cure<br />

Methodology, the "Under-Collateralisation Cure Methodologies").<br />

Insufficiency of Projection Cure Methodology<br />

Projection Cure Settlement Default In the event the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its<br />

behalf) elects to adopt the Projection Cure Methodology but, notwithstanding the Committed<br />

Unsettled Status of the same, certain acquisitions or disposals of Issuer Investments specified<br />

in the Projection Cure Statement have failed to settle by, or have been subject to an incurable<br />

settlement failure prior to, the Long-Stop Date (a "Projection Cure Settlement Default"), then<br />

the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) shall, no later than the Long-Stop Date,<br />

make (or procure the making of) such Note redemptions (in accordance with the Prepayment<br />

Priorities) as are required to satisfy the Over-Collateralisation Tests, on or prior to the<br />

Long-Stop Date, pursuant to the Prepayment Cure Methodology.<br />

Supervening Shortfall In the event that the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf)<br />

elects to adopt the Projection Cure Methodology, and furnishes the Trustee, the VFN Agent (for<br />

furnishing to the VF Noteholders) and the Rating Agencies with a Projection Cure Statement,<br />

but it subsequently becomes evident to the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) that,<br />

notwithstanding the potential absence of a Projection Cure Settlement Default, the Issuer will,<br />

by reason of events which had not existed on compilation and delivery of the relevant<br />

Projection Cure Statement, be unable to comply with the Over-Collateralisation Tests on, or at<br />

any time prior to, the Long-Stop Date (the relevant shortfall over and above the<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Amount, the "Supervening Shortfall"), then the Issuer (or the<br />

Collateral Manager on its behalf) shall continue with employing the Projection Cure<br />

Methodology in the manner set out in the relevant Projection Cure Statement and, not later<br />

than the Long-Stop Date, in addition cure the Supervening Shortfall by employing the<br />

Prepayment Cure Methodology.<br />

Accrual of Interest<br />

Class A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes and Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

bear interest at the relevant Rate of Interest on their Principal Amount Outstanding from (and<br />

including) the Closing Date for the same, payable in respect of each Interest Period quarterly in<br />

arrear on each Payment Date.<br />

Any Additional Interest and deferred interest payable in respect of Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

will cease to be payable in respect of each Class E Subordinated Note upon the date that all of<br />

the Collateral has been realised and no interest or principal remain available for distribution in<br />

accordance with Condition 3(d) (Restricted Payments) and Condition 3(c) (Payment of<br />

Amounts).<br />

Post Redemption Default Interest<br />

Each Interest-Bearing Note will cease to bear interest from the due date for final redemption of<br />

the Notes unless, upon due presentation, payment of principal is improperly withheld or<br />

refused, in which case the unpaid amount will bear interest in accordance with this Condition 6<br />

(Interest) until whichever is the earlier of (a) the day on which all sums due in respect of such<br />

Note up to that day are received by or on behalf of the relevant Noteholder and (b) the day<br />

which is seven days after the Trustee has notified the Noteholders that it has received all sums<br />

due in respect of the Notes up to such seventh day (except to the extent that there is any<br />

subsequent default in payment). Accrued interest payable under this Condition 6(b) shall be<br />

payable on each date (each a "Post Redemption Default Payment Date") on which it remains<br />

unpaid and which is an integral multiple of three months after the due date for payment. (Each<br />

period beginning on (and including) the date on which the relevant payment is improperly<br />

withheld or refused or any Post Redemption Default Payment Date and ending on (but<br />

excluding) the next Post Redemption Default Payment Date or the date of payment (as the<br />

case may be) is herein called a "Post Redemption Default Due Period"). The amount of<br />

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interest payable in respect of each Interest-Bearing Note for any Post Redemption Default Due<br />

Period shall be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days in such Post Redemption<br />

Default Due Period divided by 360, in each case with the resultant figure rounded to the<br />

nearest cent (or half a cent being rounded up).<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

Rate of Interest<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

Interest on Floating Rate Notes<br />

Interest payable from time to time in respect of the Notes of any Class which are<br />

Floating Rate Notes (each, a "Floating Rate of Interest") will be determined by the<br />

Calculation Agent two Business Days prior to each Payment Date in respect of the<br />

Interest Period commencing on that date (save in respect of the first Interest Period,<br />

where the Floating Rate of Interest will be determined by the Calculation Agent<br />

two Business Days immediately preceding the Closing Date) (each an "Interest<br />

Determination Date"). The Floating Rate of Interest applicable to any Floating Rate<br />

Notes for each Interest Period shall be the aggregate of the Relevant Margin specified<br />

in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) as being applicable thereto and<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

the arithmetic mean of the offered quotations to leading banks (rounded to<br />

four decimal places with the mid-point rounded up) for three-month Euro<br />

deposits in the Euro-zone Interbank market which appear on Moneyline<br />

Telerate Monitor Screen Page No. 248 (or such other page as may replace<br />

Moneyline Telerate Monitor Screen Page No. 248 on that service for the<br />

purpose of displaying such information or, if that service ceases to display<br />

such information, such page as displays such information on such equivalent<br />

service or, if more than one, that one which is approved in writing by the<br />

Trustee to replace the Moneyline Telerate Monitor), or, in the case of the first<br />

Interest Period, the linear interpolation of (i) the available offered rate for<br />

two-month Euro deposits in the Euro-zone Interbank market and (ii) the<br />

available offered rate for three-month Euro deposits in the Euro-zone<br />

Interbank market.<br />

if a Floating Rate of Interest cannot be calculated pursuant to paragraph (A),<br />

the arithmetic mean (rounded to four decimal places with the mid-point<br />

rounded up) of the rates notified to the Calculation Agent at its request by<br />

each of the Reference Banks as the rate at which three-month Euro<br />

deposits, or, in the case of the first Interest Period, the linear interpolation of<br />

(i) the available offered rate for two-month Euro deposits in the Euro-zone<br />

Interbank market and (ii) the available offered rate for three-month Euro<br />

deposits in the Euro-zone Interbank market, in a representative amount are<br />

offered by that Reference Bank to leading banks in the Euro-zone Interbank<br />

market at or about 11.00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the relevant Interest<br />

Determination Date, or if, on any such Interest Determination Date, only one<br />

or none of the Reference Banks provides the Calculation Agent with such an<br />

offered quotation, the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted to the Calculation<br />

Agent by four major banks in the Euro-zone Interbank market selected by the<br />

Calculation Agent at or about 11.00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the relevant<br />

Interest Determination Date for three-month Euro deposits, or, in the case of<br />

the first Interest Period, the linear interpolation of (i) the available offered rate<br />

for two-month Euro deposits in the Euro-zone Interbank market and (ii) the<br />

available offered rate for three-month Euro deposits in the Euro-zone<br />

Interbank market to leading banks in the Euro-zone Interbank market in an<br />

amount that is representative for a single transaction in the relevant market<br />

at the relevant time.<br />

There shall be no maximum or minimum Floating Rate of Interest.<br />

Interest on Fixed Rate Notes<br />

Fixed Rate Notes bear interest on the Principal Amount Outstanding thereof at the<br />

rate (each, a "Fixed Rate of Interest") payable on each Payment Date specified in<br />

Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) applicable thereto.<br />

Determination of Rates of Interest and Calculation of Interest Payment Amounts<br />

(i)<br />

The Calculation Agent shall, on each Interest Determination Date, determine the<br />

Floating Rate of Interest applicable to the Interest Period beginning two Business<br />

Days after such Interest Determination Date (or, in the case of the first Interest Period,<br />

beginning on and including, the Closing Date) in respect of each Class of Notes.<br />

- 70 -


(e)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

Subject to Condition 6(d)(iii) below, the Interest Payment Amount payable on each<br />

Class of Floating Rate Notes in respect of such Interest Period shall be calculated by<br />

applying the relevant Floating Rate of Interest to the aggregate Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of the relevant Class of Interest-Bearing Notes on the Payment Date on<br />

which such Interest Period commences (or in the case of the first Interest Period, the<br />

Closing Date) (in each case after deduction therefrom of any payment of principal due<br />

on that Payment Date) and, in each case, multiplying the product of such calculation<br />

by the actual number of days in the Interest Period and dividing by 360, and in each<br />

case rounding the resultant figure to the nearest cent (half a cent being rounded up).<br />

The following shall apply in respect of those Class E Subordinated Notes in<br />

Condition 20 which refer to this Condition 6(d)(iii) thereunder:<br />

In the event that a Class E Partial Instalment Payment has been received on a date<br />

other than a Payment Date, there shall be added to the sums payable in respect of<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes pursuant to Condition 6(d)(ii) a sum for each such<br />

Class E Partial Instalment Payment equal to the product of (a) the aggregate principal<br />

amount of such Class E Partial Instalment Payment, (b) the Rate of Interest applicable<br />

to the Class E Subordinated Notes for the Interest Period in which such Class E<br />

Partial Instalment Payment was received and (c) the number of days from and<br />

including the Class E Partial Payment Date for such Class E Partial Instalment<br />

Payment to but excluding the first Payment Date following such Class E Partial<br />

Payment Date divided by 360.<br />

Interest on Fixed Rate Notes will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year<br />

consisting of 12 months of 30 days each.<br />

In the case of the first scheduled Interest Period and the last scheduled Interest<br />

Period, the Principal Paying Agent shall determine the rate of interest in accordance<br />

with Condition 6(d) (Determination of Rates of Interest and Calculation of Interest<br />

Payment Amounts) applicable to such Interest Periods in its sole discretion by<br />

interpolating linearly between (i) the available offered rate for the period closest to<br />

and greater than the relevant period and (ii) the available offered rate for the period<br />

closest to and less than the relevant period.<br />

Non-Payment of Interest<br />

Subject to the second paragraph of this Condition 6(e), non-payment of interest on the Class A<br />

Notes or, following redemption in full of the Class A Notes, non-payment of interest (excluding<br />

any Blocked Junior Note Interest applicable thereto) on the Class B Notes or, following<br />

redemption in full of the Class A Notes and the Class B Notes, non-payment of interest<br />

(excluding any Blocked Junior Note Interest applicable thereto) on the Class C Notes or<br />

following redemption in full of the Class A Notes, Class B Notes and Class C Notes,<br />

non-payment of interest (excluding any Blocked Junior Note Interest applicable thereto) on the<br />

Class D Notes shall, if so specified in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions), of the same constitute<br />

an Event of Default in respect of the same. Non-payment of interest on the Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes or failure to disburse any Additional Interest at any time shall not constitute<br />

an Event of Default other than if such Additional Interest comprises sums payable in<br />

satisfaction of the Redemption Price in respect of a Class E Subordinated Note.<br />

Without prejudice to Condition 3(h) (Blockage Periods) and any Blocked Junior Note Interest<br />

accruing thereunder, while (w) any Class A Note is Outstanding any interest payable on any<br />

Class B Notes that would be payable to Class B Noteholders on a Payment Date but is not<br />

paid by reason of the Intercreditor Arrangements shall be added to the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of such Class B Notes on such Payment Date and will thereafter cease to be<br />

payable as interest (but will, to the extent permitted by law, bear interest at the applicable Rate<br />

of Interest), (x) any Class A Note or Class B Note is Outstanding, any interest payable on any<br />

Class C Notes that would be payable to Class C Noteholders on a Payment Date but is not<br />

paid by reason of the Intercreditor Arrangements shall be added to the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of such Class C Notes on such Payment Date and will thereafter cease to be<br />

payable as interest (but will, to the extent permitted by law, bear interest at the applicable Rate<br />

of Interest), (y) any Class A Note, Class B Note or Class C Note is Outstanding, any interest<br />

payable on any Class D Notes that would be payable to Class D Noteholders on a Payment<br />

Date but is not paid by reason of the Intercreditor Arrangements shall be added to the Principal<br />

Amount Outstanding of such Class D Notes on such Payment Date and will thereafter cease to<br />

be payable as interest (but will, to the extent permitted by law, bear interest at the applicable<br />

Rate of Interest) and (z) any Class A Note, Class B Note, Class C Note or Class D Note is<br />

Outstanding, any interest payable on any Class E Subordinated Notes that would be payable to<br />

Class E Subordinated Noteholders on a Payment Date but is not paid by reason of the<br />

- 71 -


Intercreditor Arrangements shall be added to the Principal Amount Outstanding of such Class<br />

E Subordinated Notes on such Payment Date and will thereafter cease to be payable as<br />

interest (but will, to the extent permitted by law, bear interest at the applicable Rate of Interest).<br />

The addition of interest on any Notes to the Principal Amount Outstanding thereof in lieu of the<br />

cash payment of such interest as aforesaid shall be deemed to satisfy the payment of such<br />

interest and shall not constitute an Event of Default under these Conditions and shall (except in<br />

the case of the Class E Subordinated Notes) (i) upon the payment of any principal on such<br />

Notes be repaid prior to the repayment of the same and (ii) unless prohibited under the<br />

Security and Intercreditor Deed or the Intercreditor Arrangements, be repaid as soon as the<br />

Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) deems such repayment prudent provided that<br />

the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) shall have delivered a written certificate to<br />

the Trustee stating that there will be sufficient funds available to pay all amounts due on the<br />

following Payment Date and (iii) shall not be entitled to the benefit of any make-whole premium.<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

(i)<br />

Publication<br />

The Calculation Agent will cause each Rate of Interest for each Class of Interest-Bearing Notes<br />

and Interest Payment Amount determined by it, together with the relevant Payment Date, to be<br />

made available to the Issuer, the Transfer Agents, the Registrar, the Trustee, the Collateral<br />

Manager and, for so long as the Notes are listed on the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>, the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong><br />

<strong>Exchange</strong> as soon as practicable after such determination but in any event not later than the<br />

first day of the relevant Interest Period. Notice thereof shall also promptly be given to the<br />

Noteholders. The Calculation Agent will be entitled to recalculate any Interest Payment Amount<br />

(on the basis of the foregoing provisions) without notice (save that notice shall be given to the<br />

Trustee) in the event of an extension or shortening of the relevant Interest Period.<br />

Notifications etc.<br />

All notifications, opinions, determinations, certificates, calculations, quotations and decisions<br />

given, expressed, made or obtained for the purposes of this Condition 6 (Interest) by the<br />

Calculation Agent will (in the absence of manifest error) be binding on the Issuer, the Paying<br />

Agents, the Transfer Agents, the Collateral Manager, the Registrar, the Trustee and the<br />

Noteholders (subject as aforesaid). No liability to any such person will attach to the Calculation<br />

Agent or (in the circumstances referred to in Condition 6(h) (Determination or Calculation by<br />

Trustee) below) the Trustee in connection with the exercise or non-exercise by it of its powers,<br />

duties and discretions for such purposes.<br />

Determination or Calculation by Trustee<br />

If the Calculation Agent fails at any time to determine a Rate of Interest in respect of a Class of<br />

Interest-Bearing Notes or to calculate an Interest Payment Amount as aforesaid, the Trustee<br />

will determine or procure the determination of such Rate of Interest as it in its discretion<br />

considers fair and reasonable in the circumstances (having such regard as it thinks fit to<br />

Condition 6(c) (Rate of Interest) above) or (as the case may be) calculate such Interest<br />

Payment Amount in accordance with Condition 6(d) (Determination of Rates of Interest and<br />

Calculation of Interest Payment Amounts) above.<br />

Reference Banks and Calculation Agent<br />

The Issuer will procure that, so long as any of the Notes remain Outstanding, there will at all<br />

times be four reference banks (the "Reference Banks") and a Calculation Agent. The initial<br />

Reference Banks shall be the principal London office of the four reference banks selected and<br />

notified by the Collateral Manager to the Issuer and the Calculation Agent prior to the Initial<br />

Closing Date. The initial Calculation Agent shall be ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (London Branch)<br />

which shall be entitled to delegate any of its functions to any of its departments. Subject as<br />

hereafter provided, the Issuer reserves the right at any time (with the written consent of the<br />

Trustee and in accordance with the terms of the Agency Agreement) to terminate the<br />

appointment of the Calculation Agent or of any Reference Bank. Notice of any such termination<br />

will be given to Noteholders in accordance with Condition 16 (Notices). If any person shall be<br />

unable or unwilling to continue to act as a Reference Bank or as the Calculation Agent (as the<br />

case may be), or if the appointment of any Reference Bank or the Calculation Agent shall be<br />

terminated, the Issuer will, with the written approval of the Trustee, appoint a successor<br />

reference bank or successor calculation agent (as the case may be) to act as such in its place,<br />

provided that neither the resignation nor removal of the Calculation Agent shall take effect until<br />

a successor approved by the Trustee has been appointed.<br />

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7. Redemption<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

Final Redemption<br />

Save to the extent previously redeemed or purchased and cancelled, the Notes of each Class<br />

will be redeemed on the Maturity Date of such Notes. In the case of a redemption pursuant to<br />

this Condition 7(a), Class A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C Notes and Class D Notes will be<br />

redeemed at their Principal Amount Outstanding and Class E Subordinated Notes will be<br />

redeemed at the amount equal to their pro rata share of the amounts of principal, interest and<br />

Additional Interest to be applied towards such redemption pursuant to Condition 3(c) (Payment<br />

of Amounts) available after payments of all other liabilities of the Issuer (including all taxes,<br />

Administrative Expenses, Collateral Management Fees and Trustee Fees and Expenses) as at<br />

the applicable Redemption Date provided that (v) no Class B Notes may be redeemed under<br />

this Condition 7(a) nor may other payments of principal be made on Class B Notes until all<br />

payments in respect of any Class A Notes that are due and payable have been paid, all<br />

Class A Notes with an Equivalent or Shorter Maturity have been redeemed, all amounts<br />

outstanding under the VF Notes and which are due and payable have been redeemed and any<br />

Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments have been paid and all applicable taxes,<br />

Administrative Expenses and Trustee Fees and Expenses and Management Fee that are due<br />

and payable have been satisfied, in each case, in full, (w) no Class C Notes may be redeemed<br />

under this Condition 7(a) nor may other payments of principal be made on any Class C Notes<br />

until (i) all payments in respect of any Class A Notes that are due and payable have been paid,<br />

all Class A Notes with an Equivalent or Shorter Maturity have been redeemed, all amounts<br />

outstanding under the VF Notes and which are due and payable and any Outstanding Issuer<br />

Swap Termination Payments have been paid, and (ii) all payments in respect of any Class B<br />

Notes that are due and payable have been paid, all Class B Notes with an Equivalent or<br />

Shorter Maturity have been redeemed, all applicable taxes, Administrative Expenses and<br />

Trustee Fees and Expenses and Management Fee that are due and payable have been<br />

satisfied, in each case, in full, (x) no Class D Notes may be redeemed under this Condition 7(a)<br />

nor may other payments of principal be made on any Class D Notes until (i) all payments in<br />

respect of any Class A Notes that are due and payable have been paid, all Class A Notes with<br />

an Equivalent or Shorter Maturity have been redeemed, all amounts outstanding under the<br />

VF Notes and which are due and payable and any Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination<br />

Payments have been paid, (ii) all payments in respect of any Class B Notes that are due and<br />

payable have been paid, all Class B Notes with an Equivalent or Shorter Maturity have been<br />

redeemed, (iii) all payments in respect of any Class C Notes that are due and payable have<br />

been paid, all Class C Notes with an Equivalent or Shorter Maturity have been redeemed and<br />

all applicable taxes, Administrative Expenses and Trustee Fees and Expenses and<br />

Management Fee that are due and payable have been satisfied, in each case, in full and (y) no<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes may be redeemed under this Condition 7(a) nor may other<br />

payments of principal, interest and Additional Interest to be applied towards such redemption<br />

pursuant to Condition 3(c) (Payment of Amounts) be made on Class E Subordinated Notes by<br />

way of final redemption until (i) all payments in respect of any Class A Notes that are due and<br />

payable have been paid, all Class A Notes with an Equivalent or Shorter Maturity have been<br />

redeemed, all amounts outstanding under the VF Notes and which are due and payable and<br />

any Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments have been paid, (ii) all payments in<br />

respect of any Class B Notes that are due and payable have been paid, all Class B Notes with<br />

an Equivalent or Shorter Maturity have been redeemed, (iii) all payments in respect of any<br />

Class C Notes that are due and payable have been paid, all Class C Notes with an Equivalent<br />

or Shorter Maturity have been redeemed, (iv) all payments in respect of any Class D Notes that<br />

are due and payable have been paid, all Class D Notes with an Equivalent or Shorter Maturity<br />

have been redeemed and (v) all applicable taxes, Administrative Expenses and Trustee Fees<br />

and Expenses and Collateral Management Fees that are due and payable have been satisfied<br />

and all other liabilities of the Issuer that are then due and payable have been discharged, in<br />

each case, in full in accordance with the priority appearing in the Intercreditor Priority of<br />

Payments. Any redemption of less than all of the outstanding Notes of a Class having the same<br />

Maturity Date shall be redeemed pro rata in accordance with the Principal Amounts<br />

Outstanding thereof.<br />

Optional Redemption<br />

(i)<br />

Optional Redemption Requirements<br />

Subject to the conditions set out in Condition 7(b)(iii) (Formalities for Optional<br />

Redemption and Associated Mandatory Redemption) applicable to Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes and the Intercreditor Arrangements, Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

shall be redeemed by the Issuer, in whole or in part (but in an Authorised<br />

Denomination), on any Payment Date at the applicable Redemption Prices after the<br />

end of the relevant Non-Call Period (each date of such redemption, an "Optional<br />

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Redemption Date") provided that Class E Subordinated Notes may only be optionally<br />

redeemed (x) in accordance with the Liquidity Limitation Procedure and Split<br />

Redemption Procedure and (y) if, after giving effect to any such redemption, (i) no<br />

Transaction Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) the Issuer is in<br />

compliance with the Over-Collateralisation Tests after giving effect to such redemption<br />

and any mandatory redemption of Interest-Bearing Notes as described in Condition<br />

7(e)(iii) (the foregoing requirements in (i) and (ii), the "Premature Redemption<br />

Requirements").<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

Election to Redeem<br />

The election by any Class E Subordinated Noteholders to effect an Optional<br />

Redemption shall be evidenced by the delivery of the applicable redemption notices in<br />

the form annexed to the Master Trust Deed to the Trustee not less than 90 days prior<br />

to the Payment Date on which the applicable Optional Redemption will, if permitted,<br />

occur.<br />

Formalities for Optional Redemption and Associated Mandatory Redemption<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

(C)<br />

Notice Period In the event of: (x) receipt of any redemption notice delivered<br />

pursuant Condition 7(b)(ii), (y) a determination requiring mandatory<br />

redemption of all Outstanding Class E Subordinated Notes pursuant to<br />

Condition 7(e)(ii) or (z) a determination to effect a mandatory redemption<br />

pursuant to Condition 7(e)(iii), the Trustee shall procure the dispatch of an<br />

irrevocable written notice of redemption in relation to the same not less than<br />

35 days prior to the applicable Premature Redemption Date, to each relevant<br />

Class E Subordinated Noteholder and, as the case may be, each Holder of<br />

Notes of the applicable Associated Mandatory Redemption Class.<br />

Form of Notice Each notice dispatched pursuant to Condition 7(b)(iii)(A) shall<br />

state: (a) the applicable Redemption Date, (b) the estimated Redemption<br />

Price, (c) if less than all of the Notes in a given Class which are then<br />

Outstanding are to be redeemed, the Principal Amounts Outstanding of the<br />

Notes of such Class to be redeemed (being, in the case of an Optional<br />

Redemption, that portion of each Class E Subordinated Noteholder's holding<br />

which will be subject to Optional Redemption), (d) with respect to the<br />

relevant Class to be redeemed, (x) the portion of the amount to be redeemed<br />

that consists of any blocked interest and (y) the aggregate amount of<br />

principal of such Class of Notes previously redeemed (or scheduled to be<br />

redeemed) prior to the proposed Redemption Date, (e) that on the<br />

Redemption Date, the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon<br />

each such Outstanding Note (or portion thereof) to be redeemed and that<br />

(subject to Condition 6(b) (Post Redemption Default Interest)), as applicable,<br />

interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after such Redemption Date and<br />

(f) the place or places where such Notes are to be surrendered for payment<br />

of the relevant Redemption Price.<br />

Service of Notice on Rating Agencies A notice of each Premature<br />

Redemption Date shall be given by the Issuer or, at the Issuer's request, by<br />

the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer, to the Rating<br />

Agencies not less than ten days prior to such Premature Redemption Date.<br />

Unless otherwise specified herein, all notices served under this<br />

Condition 7(b) (Optional Redemption) shall be given in accordance with<br />

Condition 16 (Notices).<br />

Class E Subordinated Note Optional Redemption Limitation Procedure<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes may, subject to Condition 7(b)(i), Condition 7(b)(ii) and<br />

Condition 7(b)(iii) and the Split Redemption Procedure, be optionally redeemed on<br />

any Optional Redemption Date provided the following requirements are satisfied. The<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding of Class E Subordinated Notes redeemed on any<br />

Optional Redemption Date shall not exceed 20 per cent. of the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of Class E Subordinated Notes as at such Optional Redemption Date,<br />

unless the Collateral Manager, in its discretion, permits an amount in excess thereof<br />

to be redeemed on such Optional Redemption Date. In the event that the amount of<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes in respect of which Class E Subordinated Noteholders<br />

have requested redemption in accordance with Condition 7(b)(ii) on such Optional<br />

Redemption Date (the amount so requested, the "Elected Class E Global<br />

Redemption Amount") is in excess of 20 per cent. of the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of Class E Subordinated Notes as at such Optional Redemption Date<br />

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and the Collateral Manager elects not to increase the percentage of the Principal<br />

Amount Outstanding of Class E Subordinated Notes that may be redeemed on such<br />

Optional Redemption Date, then the total principal amount of Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes that may be redeemed on such Optional Redemption Date shall be reduced<br />

from the Elected Class E Global Redemption Amount to an amount equal to 20 per<br />

cent. of the Principal Amount Outstanding of Class E Subordinated Notes on such<br />

Optional Redemption Date (or such other percentage in excess thereof that the<br />

Collateral Manager may determine hereunder) (the amount so permitted, including, as<br />

the case may be, the Elected Class E Global Redemption Amount, the "Permitted<br />

Redemption Amount") which reduction shall be borne pro rata by the Holders of<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes who had elected to redeem on such Optional<br />

Redemption Date (each, an "Electing Class E Subordinated Noteholder")<br />

according to the amount of Class E Subordinated Notes they had nominated for<br />

redemption on such Optional Redemption Date (the "Elected Amount").<br />

(c)<br />

(v)<br />

(vi)<br />

Class E Subordinated Note Split Redemption Procedure<br />

Without prejudice to the Liquidity Limitation Procedure above, in the event that the<br />

Collateral Manager, in its discretion, so determines, the aggregate Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of Class E Subordinated Notes which any Electing Class E Subordinated<br />

Noteholder may redeem pursuant to Condition 7(b)(iii) and 7(b)(iv) may be reduced<br />

(subject as follows, in addition to any reduction arising from the application of the<br />

Liquidity Limitation Procedure) by an amount equal to up to 15 per cent. of the<br />

Permitted Redemption Amount, which reduction shall be borne among Electing<br />

Class E Subordinated Noteholders by reference to their respective Elected Amounts<br />

and rounded, in the case of relevant Class E Subordinated Notes, to the applicable<br />

Authorised Denomination (the global amount of such rounded amounts being, the<br />

"Reduction Amount"). In the event of a reduction in the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of Class E Subordinated Notes redeemed pursuant to Condition 7(b)(iii)<br />

and 7(b)(iv) by reason of the operation of this Condition 7(b)(v), each Electing Class E<br />

Subordinated Noteholder's Delayed Redemption Notes will, subject to compliance<br />

with the Premature Redemption Requirements, be subject to automatic mandatory<br />

redemption at the Redemption Price on any Payment Date falling after the Optional<br />

Redemption Date on which the relevant Reduction Amount arose up to and including<br />

the Payment Date falling 18 months after such Payment Date (any such date, a<br />

"Delayed Payment Date") provided that (x) the Issuer (or the Trustee at the direction<br />

of the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer) shall give the relevant Electing<br />

Class E Subordinated Noteholders at least 30 Business Days' notice of the Delayed<br />

Payment Date, (y) there shall be no more than one Delayed Payment Date with<br />

respect to any one Reduction Amount and (z) subject to compliance with the<br />

Premature Redemption Requirements as aforesaid, all relevant Delayed Redemption<br />

Notes shall, if not redeemed prior to such date, be redeemed on the Delayed Payment<br />

Date falling 18 months after the Payment Date on which the relevant Reduction<br />

Amount arose at the Redemption Price as of such date.<br />

Non-Fungibility of Delayed Redemption Notes with Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

Without prejudice to the fact that the same will still comprise one and the same Class<br />

with Class E Subordinated Notes, Delayed Redemption Notes shall, from the Split<br />

Date applicable thereto, cease to be fungible with, and shall form a separate series<br />

from, any Class E Subordinated Notes and any Delayed Redemption Notes with a<br />

differing Split Date and shall have no right to payment other than that arising by<br />

reason of their mandatory redemption pursuant to the Split Redemption Procedure but<br />

will rank pari passu with, and have rights (including voting rights) equal to, Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes in all other respects provided that they may not be optionally<br />

redeemed pursuant to Condition 7(b)(i) (Optional Redemption Requirements).<br />

Redemption at the Option of the Issuer<br />

(i)<br />

Rights of Redemption. Subject to the provisions of the Security and Intercreditor<br />

Deed (including the subordination provisions therein), the Issuer may acting on the<br />

instructions of the Collateral Manager redeem any Rated Notes, in whole or in part, at<br />

the relevant Redemption Price on any Payment Date after the end of the relevant noncall<br />

period mentioned in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions); provided that the Class B<br />

Notes may not be redeemed pursuant to this Condition 7(c), nor may other payments<br />

of principal be made on the Class B Notes, until all outstanding Senior Indebtedness<br />

that is due and payable on such Redemption Date under any Transaction Document<br />

has been paid in full, the Class C Notes may not be redeemed pursuant to this<br />

Condition 7(c), nor may other payments of principal be made on the Class C Notes,<br />

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until all outstanding Senior Indebtedness and Class B Notes that are due and payable<br />

on such Redemption Date under any Transaction Document, has been paid in full, the<br />

Class D Notes may not be redeemed pursuant to this Condition 7(c), nor may other<br />

payments of principal be made on the Class D Notes, until all outstanding Senior<br />

Indebtedness, Class B Notes and Class C Notes that are due and payable on such<br />

Redemption Date under any Transaction Document, has been paid in full.<br />

Each Rated Note called for redemption must be surrendered to the Registrar in order<br />

to receive the relevant Redemption Price. The Class A Notes may not be optionally<br />

redeemed at any time if, after giving effect to such redemption, (i) a Default or an<br />

Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under the Relevant Trust<br />

Instrument with respect to the Class A Notes or a default or an event of default shall<br />

have occurred and be continuing under any Transaction Document or (ii) the Issuer<br />

would not be in compliance with the Senior Over-Collateralisation Test. The Class B<br />

Notes may not be optionally redeemed at any time if, after giving effect to such<br />

redemption, (i) a Default or an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing<br />

under the Relevant Trust Instrument with respect to the Class A Notes or Class B<br />

Notes or a default or an event of default shall have occurred and be continuing under<br />

any Transaction Document or (ii) the Issuer would not be in compliance with the<br />

Senior Over-Collateralisation Test or Class B Notes Over-Collateralisation Test. The<br />

Class C Notes may not be optionally redeemed at any time if, after giving effect to<br />

such redemption, (i) a Default or an Event of Default shall have occurred and be<br />

continuing under the Relevant Trust Instrument with respect to the Class A Notes,<br />

Class B Notes or Class C Notes or a default or an event of default shall have occurred<br />

and be continuing under any Transaction Document or (ii) the Issuer would not be in<br />

compliance with the Senior Over-Collateralisation Test, Class B Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test or Class C Notes Over-Collateralisation Test. The Class D<br />

Notes may not be optionally redeemed at any time if, after giving effect to such<br />

redemption, (i) a Default or an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing<br />

under the Relevant Trust Instrument with respect to the Class A Notes, Class B<br />

Notes, Class C Notes or Class D Notes or a default or an event of default shall have<br />

occurred and be continuing under any Transaction Document or (ii) the Issuer would<br />

not be in compliance with the Senior Over-Collateralisation Test, Class B Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test, Class C Notes Over-Collateralisation Test or Class D<br />

Notes Over-Collateralisation Test.<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

Applicability of Condition. Redemptions of any Rated Notes at the election of the<br />

Issuer, as permitted by any provision of the relevant Trust Instrument, shall be made<br />

in accordance with such provision and this Condition 7(c).<br />

Election to Redeem Notice to Trustee. The election of the Issuer to redeem any<br />

Rated Notes outstanding at any time pursuant to Condition 7(c)(i) hereof shall be<br />

evidenced by a certificate signed by a Director of the Issuer delivered to the Trustee<br />

not less than five Business Days prior to the date when sending of notice under<br />

Condition 7(c)(v) hereof is required; provided, however, that in case of any redemption<br />

at the election of the Issuer of less than all the Outstanding Notes, the Issuer shall, at<br />

least five Business Days prior to the sending of notice under Condition 7(c)(v) hereof,<br />

notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the Principal Amount Outstanding<br />

of such Outstanding Rated Notes to be redeemed; provided further, that any such<br />

redemption thereof shall be in an Authorised Denomination only. If any amount of<br />

Outstanding Rated Notes remains following such redemption, the Issuer shall ensure<br />

that such amount shall be equal to an Authorised Denomination. The Issuer may<br />

revoke such redemption by notifying the Trustee at least four Business Days prior to<br />

the mailing of such notice.<br />

Outstanding Rated Notes to be Redeemed Pro Rata. If less than all of the<br />

Outstanding Rated Notes of a Class are to be redeemed, the Outstanding Rated<br />

Notes of such Class shall be redeemed pro rata in accordance with the Principal<br />

Amount Outstanding thereof. For all purposes of the Trust Deed, unless the context<br />

otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Outstanding Rated<br />

Notes shall relate, in the case of any Outstanding Rated Notes redeemed or to be<br />

redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Outstanding<br />

Rated Notes which has been or is to be redeemed.<br />

Notice of Redemption. An irrevocable written notice of redemption shall be given by<br />

first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 days, nor more than 60 days<br />

prior to the Redemption Date, to each Noteholder or by any other method acceptable<br />

to such Noteholder and published in accordance with Condition 16 (Notices).<br />

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All notices of redemption shall state:<br />

(d)<br />

(vi)<br />

(vii)<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

the Redemption Date;<br />

the Redemption Price;<br />

if less than all the Outstanding Rated Notes of a Class are to be redeemed,<br />

the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Outstanding Rated Notes of such<br />

Class to be redeemed;<br />

with respect to the Class of Rated Notes to be redeemed, the portion of the<br />

principal amount to be redeemed, in the case of the Class B Notes, Class C<br />

Notes, Class D Notes, as applicable, that consists of any Blocked Junior<br />

Note Interest and the Principal Amount Outstanding of such Class redeemed<br />

prior to the proposed Redemption Date;<br />

that on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price will become due and<br />

payable upon each such Outstanding Rated Note (or portion thereof) to be<br />

redeemed and that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said<br />

Redemption Date.<br />

A notice of the Redemption Date of Outstanding Rated Notes shall be given by the<br />

Issuer or, at the Issuer’s (or the Collateral Manager's) request, by the Trustee in the<br />

name and at the expense of the Issuer, to Moody’s and S&P not less than ten days<br />

prior to such Redemption Date.<br />

Rated Notes Payable on Redemption Date.<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Outstanding Rated<br />

Notes (or portions thereof) to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date,<br />

become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and<br />

from and after such date (unless the Issuer shall default in the payment of<br />

the Redemption Price) such Outstanding Rated Notes (or portions thereof)<br />

shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any Outstanding Rated Note<br />

for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Outstanding Rated Note<br />

(or portions thereof) shall be paid by the Issuer at the Redemption Price.<br />

If any Outstanding Rated Note called for redemption shall not be so paid<br />

upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any)<br />

and accrued interest due on the Redemption Date shall, until paid, bear<br />

interest from the Redemption Date at the applicable interest rate.<br />

Outstanding Principal Amount; Notes Redeemed in Part. The Registrar shall<br />

maintain a record of the actual Principal Amount Outstanding with respect to each<br />

Note on any date of determination, which, absent manifest error, shall constitute prima<br />

facie evidence of the Principal Amount Outstanding of such Note from time to time.<br />

On any date upon which a Rated Note is redeemed only in part, the Trustee shall,<br />

upon direction in writing from the Issuer or the Collateral Manager, reduce the<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding of such Note being redeemed in part on such date.<br />

Redemption for Tax Reasons<br />

The Notes shall be redeemed, in whole, but not in part, by the Issuer on any Payment Date<br />

falling after the occurrence of a Note Tax Event, acting on the direction of the Controlling<br />

Class Agent in accordance with the Intercreditor Arrangements and the Class E Subordinated<br />

Noteholders acting by Extraordinary Resolution, subject to the Issuer giving not less than 30<br />

nor more than 60 days' notice to the Noteholders (which notice shall be irrevocable), at the<br />

relevant Redemption Prices, if, immediately before giving such notice, the Issuer satisfies the<br />

Trustee or the Trustee is otherwise satisfied, that (a) a substitution or relocation of the Issuer or<br />

other reasonable measures would fail to remedy such Note Tax Event and (b) the Premature<br />

Redemption Requirements are met provided, however, that no such notice of redemption shall<br />

be given earlier than 90 days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obliged to<br />

make a withholding or deduction if a payment in respect of the Notes were then due. Prior to<br />

the publication of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver<br />

to the Trustee (A) a certificate signed by any Managing Director of the Issuer stating that the<br />

Premature Redemption Requirements will be met and setting out details of the same and (B)<br />

an opinion in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee of independent legal advisers of<br />

recognised standing to the effect that the Issuer has or will become obliged to make the<br />

withholding or deduction referred to in the definition of "Note Tax Event". The Trustee shall be<br />

entitled to accept such certificate and opinion as sufficient evidence of the satisfaction of the<br />

circumstances set out in this Condition 7(d) in which event they shall be conclusive and binding<br />

- 77 -


on the Noteholders. Upon the expiry of any such notice as is referred to in this Condition 7(d),<br />

the Issuer shall be bound to redeem the Notes in accordance with this Condition 7(d).<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

Mandatory Redemption<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

Redemption<br />

Mandatory Redemption upon Over-Collateralisation Failure<br />

If, on breach of the Over-Collateralisation Tests as contemplated by Condition 5(c)<br />

(Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates), the Issuer (or the<br />

Collateral Manager on its behalf) employs one of the Under-Collateralisation Cure<br />

Methodologies such that payments to Noteholders are made pursuant to<br />

Condition 5(c)(i) (Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates),<br />

the Notes shall be redeemed on a pro rata and mandatory basis in accordance with<br />

the Prepayment Priorities, subject to the payment of any Redemption Breakage<br />

Costs, as required under Condition 5(c)(i) (Over-Collateralisation Failure and<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Dates) on the Prepayment Date.<br />

Mandatory Class E Subordinated Note Redemptions for Liquidity Reasons<br />

In the event that the Principal Amount Outstanding of Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

falls below €25,000,000 and the Collateral Manager, in its discretion, so determines,<br />

100 per cent. of the Principal Amount Outstanding of Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

shall be redeemed by the Issuer on the next following Payment Date (such date, the<br />

"Class E Mandatory Redemption Date") provided that the Premature Redemption<br />

Requirements are met and that the Collateral Manager's determination hereunder<br />

shall have been made so as to allow the Trustee to give Class E Subordinated<br />

Noteholders not less than 35 days prior notice thereof in accordance with<br />

Condition 7(b)(iii)(A).<br />

Mandatory Redemption of other Interest-Bearing Notes upon Redemption of<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

In the event that any Class E Subordinated Notes are subject to a Redemption<br />

pursuant to Condition 7(b) (Optional Redemption) or Condition 7(e)(ii) (Mandatory<br />

Class E Subordinated Note Redemptions for Liquidity Reasons), the Issuer (or the<br />

Collateral Manager on the Issuer's behalf) may at its discretion elect to mandatorily<br />

redeem any other Class of Interest-Bearing Notes then Outstanding (each such Class,<br />

an "Associated Mandatory Redemption Class") in whole or in part at the applicable<br />

Redemption Price therefor on the Optional Redemption Date, Delayed Payment Date<br />

or, as the case may be, Class E Mandatory Redemption Date on which such Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes are redeemed (each such date, a "Premature Redemption<br />

Date") provided that: (a) if less than 100 per cent. of the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of any Associated Mandatory Redemption Class is to be so redeemed, it<br />

shall be redeemed pro rata according to the respective holdings of the Holders of<br />

such Interest-Bearing Notes comprising such Associated Mandatory Redemption<br />

Class as at the relevant Premature Redemption Date and (b) no such mandatory<br />

redemption may occur if, immediately after giving effect to the same, the Premature<br />

Redemption Requirements are not, or would fail to be, fulfilled.<br />

All Notes in respect of which any notice of redemption is given shall be redeemed on the<br />

Redemption Date at their applicable Redemption Prices and to the extent specified in such<br />

notice and in accordance with the requirements of this Condition 7 (Redemption). Each Note<br />

falling to be redeemed must be surrendered to the Trustee in order to receive the Redemption<br />

Price therefor.<br />

No other Redemption<br />

The Issuer shall not be entitled to redeem any Notes otherwise than as provided in this<br />

Condition 7 (Redemption).<br />

Notice of Redemption<br />

Subject, in addition, to compliance with the specific notification procedures contained in such<br />

Conditions, the Issuer will procure that notice of any redemption in accordance with<br />

Condition 7(b) (Optional Redemption), Condition 7(d) (Redemption for Tax Reasons) or<br />

Condition 7(e) (Mandatory Redemption) is given to the Noteholders in accordance with<br />

Condition 16 (Notices) and promptly in writing to the Rating Agencies.<br />

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(i)<br />

8. Payments<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

9. Taxation<br />

Cancellation<br />

All Notes so redeemed in full in accordance with this Condition 7 (Redemption) by the Issuer<br />

shall be cancelled and may not be reissued or resold.<br />

Method of Payment<br />

Payments of principal upon final redemption in respect of each Note will be made against<br />

presentation and surrender (or, in the case of part payment only, endorsement) of any<br />

certificate representing such Notes at the Specified Office of the Principal Paying Agent or any<br />

Transfer Agent by Euro cheque drawn on a bank in London. Payments of interest on each<br />

Note and, prior to redemption in full thereof, principal in respect of each Note, will be made<br />

against presentation and surrender (or, in the case of part payment, only endorsement) of any<br />

certificate representing such Notes at the Specified Office of the Principal Paying Agent or any<br />

Transfer Agent by Euro cheque drawn on a bank in London. Upon application of the Holder to<br />

the Specified Office of the Principal Paying Agent or any Transfer Agent not less than<br />

ten Business Days before the due date for any payment in respect of a Note, the payment may<br />

be made (in the case of any payment of principal against presentation and surrender (or, in the<br />

case of part payment only of such payment, endorsement) of the relevant Note as provided<br />

above) by wire transfer in immediately available funds on the due date to a Euro account<br />

maintained by the payee with a Euro-clearing bank in London.<br />

Payments Subject to Fiscal Laws<br />

All payments are subject in all cases to any applicable fiscal or other laws, regulations and<br />

directives, but without prejudice to the provisions of Condition 9 (Taxation). No commission<br />

shall be charged to the Noteholders.<br />

Payments on Presentation Dates<br />

A Holder shall be entitled to present a Note for payment only on a Presentation Date and shall<br />

not, except as provided in Condition 6 (Interest), be entitled to any further interest or other<br />

payment if a Presentation Date is after the due date.<br />

If a Note is presented for payment at a time when, as a result of differences in time zones, it is<br />

not practicable to transfer the relevant amount to an account as referred to above for value on<br />

the relevant Presentation Date, the Issuer shall not be obliged to do so but shall be obliged to<br />

transfer the relevant amount to the account for value on the first practicable date after the<br />

Presentation Date.<br />

Principal Paying Agent and Transfer Agents<br />

The names of the initial Principal Paying Agent and Transfer Agents and their initial Specified<br />

Offices are listed below. The Issuer reserves the right at any time with the approval of the<br />

Trustee to vary or terminate the appointment of the Principal Paying Agent and any Transfer<br />

Agent and appoint additional or other Agents, provided that it will maintain Transfer Agents<br />

having Specified Offices in at least two major European cities approved by the Trustee<br />

(including Dublin for so long as the Notes of any Class are listed on the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong><br />

and the rules of that exchange so require) and shall at all times procure that it shall maintain a<br />

Custodian, an Collateral Manager and a Collateral Administrator. Notice of any change in any<br />

Agent or their respective Specified Offices or in the Collateral Manager or the Collateral<br />

Administrator will promptly be given to the Noteholders by the Issuer in accordance with<br />

Condition 16 (Notices).<br />

All payments of principal and interest in respect of the Notes shall be made free and clear of, and<br />

without withholding or deduction for, any taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges of<br />

whatever nature imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by or within The Netherlands, or any<br />

political sub-division or any authority therein or thereof having power to tax, unless such withholding or<br />

deduction is required by law. For the avoidance of doubt, the Issuer shall not be required to gross up<br />

any payments made to Noteholders of any Class and shall withhold or deduct from any such payments<br />

any amounts on account of tax where so required by law or any relevant taxing authority. Any such<br />

withholding or deduction shall not constitute an Event of Default under paragraph (a) of Condition 10<br />

(Events of Default) or under the Security Documents.<br />

Subject as provided below, if the Issuer satisfies the Trustee that it has or will on the occasion of the<br />

next payment due in respect of the Notes of any Class become obliged by the laws of The Netherlands<br />

to withhold or account for tax so that it would be unable to make payment of the full amount that would<br />

- 79 -


otherwise be due but for the imposition of such tax, the Issuer (with the consent of the Trustee and save<br />

as provided below) shall, in order to avoid such obligation, use all reasonable endeavours to arrange for<br />

the substitution of a company incorporated in another jurisdiction approved by the Trustee as the<br />

principal obligor under the Notes of such Class, or to change its tax residence to another jurisdiction<br />

approved by the Trustee, subject to receipt by the Trustee of Rating Agency Confirmation in relation to<br />

such change.<br />

Notwithstanding the above, if any taxes referred to in this Condition 9 (Taxation) arise:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

due to any present or former connection of any Noteholder (or between a fiduciary, settlor,<br />

beneficiary, member or shareholder of such Noteholder if such Noteholder is an estate, a trust,<br />

a partnership or a corporation) with The Netherlands (including, without limitation, such<br />

Noteholder (or such fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder) being or having<br />

been a citizen or resident thereof or being or having been engaged in a trade or business or<br />

present therein or having or having had a permanent establishment therein) otherwise than by<br />

reason only of the holding of any Note or receiving principal or interest in respect thereof or<br />

by reason of the failure by the relevant Noteholder to comply with any applicable procedures<br />

required to establish non-residence or other similar claim for exemption from such tax or to<br />

provide information concerning nationality, residence or connection with The Netherlands or<br />

in respect of a payment to an individual which is required to be made pursuant to the European<br />

Council Directive 2003/48/EC on taxation of savings or<br />

as a result of presentation for payment by or on behalf of a Noteholder who would have been<br />

able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting the relevant Note to another Transfer<br />

Agent in a Member State of the European Union or<br />

any combination of the immediately preceding paragraphs (a) to (d) inclusive,<br />

the requirement to substitute the Issuer as a principal obligor and/or change its residence for taxation<br />

purposes shall not apply.<br />

10. Events of Default<br />

(a)<br />

The occurrence of any of the following events shall constitute an "Event of Default":<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

Non-Payment of Interest on the Notes<br />

A default for five consecutive Business Days in the payment in full, when due and<br />

payable, of any interest on (I) any Class A Notes, (II) any Class B Notes, (III) any<br />

Class C Notes, (IV) any Class D Notes or (V) in the case of any Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes which are partially paid, commitment fees on such Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

save that (a) the failure by the Issuer to pay an amount of interest or commitment fees<br />

to the extent that it has been required to deduct or withhold such amount pursuant to<br />

Condition 9 (Taxation) or (b) the addition of any Blocked Junior Note Interest to the<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding of any Class of Junior Interest – Bearing Notes on<br />

which the same is owed in accordance with Condition 3(h)(v) (Blockage Periods) shall<br />

be deemed to satisfy the payment of such interest for all purposes hereof and shall in<br />

the case of each of (a) and (b) not constitute an Event of Default;<br />

Non-Payment of Interest on the VF Notes<br />

A default in the payment when due of any instalment of interest on the VF Notes or<br />

breakage costs or commitment fees when due and payable for a period of five<br />

consecutive Business Days, in the case of such payments with respect to the VF<br />

Notes or, subject to Condition 10(a)(i) (Non-Payment of Interest on the Notes),<br />

30 consecutive days, in the case of such payments with respect to any other<br />

indebtedness;<br />

Non-Payment of Principal on the Notes<br />

A default in the payment of principal of any Class A Note, Class B Note, Class C Note<br />

or Class D Note at its Maturity Date or any date set for redemption;<br />

Non-Payment of Principal under the VF Notes<br />

A default in the payment of the principal (or premium, if any) on the VF Notes when<br />

due and payable;<br />

- 80 -


(v)<br />

(vi)<br />

(vii)<br />

(viii)<br />

(ix)<br />

(x)<br />

(xi)<br />

Non-Payment of Debt<br />

An aggregate principal amount outstanding of €10,000,000 or more of any Debt of the<br />

Issuer or any subsidiary shall become due and payable (whether at maturity, by<br />

acceleration or otherwise) and not be paid or satisfied in full in the manner provided<br />

for under the terms of such Debt, or the holder of such Debt in excess of €10,000,000<br />

shall be entitled to require the Issuer or any such subsidiary to repay, repurchase,<br />

redeem, defease or otherwise retire for value such indebtedness, in whole or in part,<br />

prior to its scheduled Payment Date (in each case, after giving effect to any applicable<br />

grace periods);<br />

Default under any Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions or Issuer Investments<br />

A default in the payment when due (after any applicable grace period) of any amount<br />

in excess of €10,000,000 required to be paid by the Issuer under any Hedging and<br />

Short-Sale Transaction or under any obligation to make funds available under any<br />

Issuer Investment (other than any such amount that is being contested in good faith<br />

and for which adequate reserves have been set aside) and such default shall remain<br />

unremedied for ten Business Days after the occurrence of such default;<br />

Breach of Materiality Qualifications<br />

The failure of the Issuer to comply with any provisions of any Transaction Document<br />

(including for the avoidance of doubt these Conditions) that have a materiality<br />

qualification, or to comply in all material respects with (or with a representation in) any<br />

Transaction Document (including for the avoidance of doubt these Conditions) or the<br />

failure of any representation or warranty made by the Issuer in any certificate or other<br />

writing delivered pursuant to the Trust Deed, the Security Documents or these<br />

Conditions to be correct in all material respects when the same shall have been made<br />

and continuance of either of such failures (if remediable) for a period of 30<br />

consecutive days (subject to applicable grace periods) after the Issuer knew of such<br />

failure or notice has been given to the Issuer by the Trustee of the same (excluding, in<br />

each case, defaults and breaches which are otherwise specifically described as an<br />

"Event of Default" under other paragraphs of this Condition 10);<br />

Under-Collateralisation Event<br />

The occurrence of an Under-Collateralisation Event;<br />

Representations and Warranties<br />

Any representation or warranty of the Issuer made in the Security Documents or in<br />

any certificate or writing delivered pursuant thereto proving to be incorrect in any<br />

material respect when made, and continuance of such breach of representation or<br />

warranty for a period of 45 days after notice thereof to the Issuer and the Collateral<br />

Manager by the Trustee;<br />

Insolvency<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

(C)<br />

(D)<br />

Winding-up etc.<br />

The Issuer becomes insolvent, is adjudicated bankrupt (or applies for an<br />

order of bankruptcy or moratorium of payments) or is unable to pay its debts<br />

as they fall due or<br />

an administrator or liquidator of the Issuer for the whole or part of the<br />

undertaking, assets and revenues of the Issuer is appointed (or application<br />

for any such appointment is made) or<br />

the Issuer takes any action for a readjustment or deferment of any of its<br />

obligations or makes a general assignment or an arrangement or<br />

composition with or for the benefit of its creditors or<br />

the Issuer ceases or threatens to cease to carry on all or any substantial part<br />

of its business (other than as a result of a substitution in accordance with<br />

Condition 14(d) (Substitution));<br />

An order is made or an effective resolution is passed for the winding-up, liquidation or<br />

dissolution of the Issuer;<br />

- 81 -


(b)<br />

(xii)<br />

(xiii)<br />

(xiv)<br />

Final judgments or orders etc.<br />

The entry against the Issuer by one or more courts of competent jurisdiction of one or<br />

more final judgments or orders (not subject to appeal) in an aggregate amount in<br />

excess of €10,000,000 (after giving effect to insurance, if any, available with respect<br />

thereto) which judgment(s) or order(s) remain unstayed or undischarged for a period<br />

of 30 days after the date on which the right to appeal has expired;<br />

VF Notes Acceleration<br />

The acceleration of any VF Notes;<br />

Investment Company Act<br />

The Issuer would be required to be registered as an investment company under the<br />

Investment Company Act (unless such requirement (if remediable) is eliminated within<br />

45 days).<br />

Proof that, as regards any specified Note, the Issuer has made a default in paying any amount<br />

due in respect of such Note shall (unless the contrary be proved) be sufficient evidence that the<br />

Issuer has made similar defaults as regards all other Notes in respect of which a corresponding<br />

payment is then due and, for the purposes of the foregoing, a payment shall be a<br />

"corresponding" payment notwithstanding that it is due in respect of a Note of a different<br />

denomination from that in respect of the above-specified Note.<br />

Acceleration and Curing Default<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

Subject to the right of the Controlling Class to direct enforcement of the Transaction<br />

Documents against the Collateral pursuant to the Intercreditor Arrangements and the<br />

subordination restrictions therein, if an Event of Default (other than an Event of<br />

Default specified in paragraph (x) or (xi) of the definition of “Event of Default” above)<br />

occurs and is continuing, all outstanding principal of the Notes and VF Notes together<br />

with all premium and interest accrued thereon, shall be accelerated and shall be due<br />

and payable unless the VF Noteholders and the Noteholders rescind the same<br />

pursuant to Extraordinary Resolutions being passed at meetings of the VF<br />

Noteholders and Noteholders, which the Controlling Class Agent shall procure are<br />

convened within 10 days of the occurrence of such Event of Default (notwithstanding<br />

the notice provisions in Condition 16). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Event of<br />

Default specified in paragraphs (x) or (xi) of the definition of "Event of Default" above<br />

occurs with respect to the Issuer, then the principal of all the Notes, together with all<br />

premium and interest accrued thereon, shall become, and shall be deemed to have<br />

become, immediately due and payable without any such declaration or notice or any<br />

other action, and references in the Security and Intercreditor Deed to "declaration of<br />

acceleration" shall include such automatic acceleration.<br />

Pursuant to an Ordinary Resolution of the Senior Outstanding Class and written notice<br />

to the Trustee, such Class may rescind an acceleration of any Class of Notes if: (i) all<br />

existing Events of Default for all Classes of Notes, other than the non-payment of the<br />

principal of and interest on any Notes (including Blocked Junior Note Interest) which<br />

have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or<br />

waived, (ii) to the extent the payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue<br />

instalments of interest and overdue premium (if any) and principal, which has become<br />

due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration, has been paid or deposited<br />

with the Trustee (other than Blocked Junior Note Interest), (iii) the rescission would<br />

not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction and (iv)<br />

the Issuer has caused to be paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay<br />

all amounts paid or advanced by the Trustee under the Trust Deed and the<br />

reasonable compensation, expenses, and disbursements and advances of the<br />

Trustee, its agents and counsel. In the case of a Class of Notes being accelerated<br />

pursuant to an Under-Collateralisation Event, such acceleration may be rescinded<br />

pursuant to an Ordinary Resolution of such Class and written notice to the Trustee.<br />

Subject to subordination provisions of the Intercreditor Arrangements, if an Event of<br />

Default occurs and is continuing and the applicable grace period has elapsed, then,<br />

with respect to the Notes only, either the Trustee, by written notice to the Issuer, or<br />

the Senior Outstanding Class, by written notice to the Issuer and the Trustee pursuant<br />

to an Extraordinary Resolution, may declare all unpaid principal of the Class of Notes<br />

held by the Senior Outstanding Class (and, at the election of the Senior Outstanding<br />

Class, any Classes of Notes junior thereto), together with all accrued and unpaid<br />

- 82 -


(c)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

(vi)<br />

(vii)<br />

11. Enforcement<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

premium and interest thereon, to be due and payable and, upon any such declaration,<br />

the same shall become and be immediately due and payable.<br />

If at any time: (i) the VF Notes have been declared to be due and payable prior to their<br />

stated maturity as a result of the occurrence of an event of default pursuant to their<br />

terms, (ii) the Trustee or the relevant Noteholders (as applicable) have declared the<br />

relevant Notes to be due and payable solely due to the occurrence of an event of<br />

default under the VF Notes, (iii) the VF Noteholders rescind and annul the<br />

acceleration of maturity of the VF Notes and its consequences and (iv) any past<br />

amounts payable on the relevant Notes are paid in full (other than any Blocked Junior<br />

Note Interest) then, notwithstanding the provision of Condition 11(b) (Enforcement),<br />

the acceleration of maturity of the relevant Class of Notes and its consequences shall<br />

be rescinded and annulled without any action on the part of the Issuer, the Trustee or<br />

the relevant Class of Noteholders.<br />

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee shall upon the written<br />

direction of the Controlling Class pursuant to an Intercreditor Approval, and may, in its<br />

discretion, pursue any available remedy by proceeding at law or in equity to collect the<br />

payment of principal of or premium (if applicable), interest, commitment fees (if any) or<br />

breakage costs (if any) on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision<br />

(including any obligation of payment or performance) of the Notes or the Trust Deed;<br />

provided, however, that such remedy is not inconsistent with any of the subordination<br />

restrictions set forth therein or with the provisions of the Intercreditor Arrangements.<br />

The Senior Outstanding Class acting by Extraordinary Resolution may by notice to the<br />

Security Trustee, waive an existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences<br />

(including rescinding acceleration), except a Default or Event of Default in the<br />

payment of principal of or premium (if applicable), interest, commitment fees (if any) or<br />

breakage costs (if any) on any Note (other than principal or interest which has<br />

become due as a result of acceleration), which must be waived by each affected<br />

Noteholder. A cross-default to another Class of Notes may be waived by the Senior<br />

Outstanding Class acting by Extraordinary Resolution. Any waiver of any Default or<br />

Event of Default in respect of any covenant or obligation of the Issuer (including any<br />

obligation of payment) to or for the benefit of the Trustee shall also require the<br />

express written consent of the Trustee. When a Default or Event of Default is waived,<br />

it is deemed cured and ceases to exist (but only with respect to the facts or<br />

circumstances that gave rise to such Default or Event of Default).<br />

Upon any notice being given to the Issuer in accordance with Condition 10(b)(i)<br />

(Acceleration and Curing Default), all of the Notes shall immediately become due and<br />

repayable at their applicable Redemption Prices.<br />

Notification and Confirmation of No Default<br />

The Issuer shall promptly notify the Trustee, the Collateral Manager and the Rating Agencies<br />

upon becoming aware of the occurrence of an Event of Default. The Trust Deed contains<br />

provision for the Issuer to provide written confirmation to the Trustee and the Rating Agencies<br />

on an annual basis or on request that no Event of Default has occurred and that no condition,<br />

event or act has occurred which, with the lapse of time and/or the issue, making or giving of<br />

any notice, certification, declaration and/or request and/or the taking of any similar action<br />

and/or the fulfilment of any similar condition could constitute an Event of Default and that no<br />

other matter which is required (pursuant thereto) to be brought to the Trustee's attention has<br />

occurred.<br />

Security becoming Enforceable<br />

The security constituted under the Security Documents over the Collateral shall become<br />

enforceable upon an acceleration of the maturity of any of the Notes pursuant to<br />

Condition 10(b) (Acceleration and Curing Default) or, in the event that the same has not<br />

precipitated an acceleration under Condition 10(b) (Acceleration and Curing Default), upon the<br />

service of a Liquidation Direction pursuant to the Intercreditor Arrangements.<br />

Enforcement<br />

At any time after the security under the Security Documents becomes enforceable, the Trustee<br />

shall, at the direction of the Controlling Class, in accordance with the Intercreditor<br />

Arrangements and without further notice, institute such proceedings against the Issuer as<br />

instructed by the Controlling Class to enforce the terms of the Security Documents and the<br />

- 83 -


(c)<br />

(d)<br />

12. Prescription<br />

Notes and pursuant and subject to the terms of the Security Documents realise and/or<br />

otherwise liquidate the Collateral and/or take such action as may be permitted under applicable<br />

laws against any obligor in respect of the Collateral and/or take any other action to enforce the<br />

security over the Collateral, in each case without any liability as to the consequence of any<br />

action and without having regard (save to the extent provided in Condition 14(e) (Entitlement of<br />

the Trustee and Conflicts of Interest)) to the effect of such action on individual Noteholders or<br />

any other Secured Creditors.<br />

Only Security Trustee to Act<br />

Only the Security Trustee may pursue the remedies available under the Security Documents to<br />

enforce the rights of the Noteholders or of any of the other Secured Creditors under the<br />

Security Documents in accordance with the Intercreditor Arrangements and the Notes and no<br />

Noteholder or other Secured Creditor may proceed directly against the Issuer or any of its<br />

assets unless the Security Trustee, having become bound to proceed in accordance with the<br />

terms of the Security and Intercreditor Deed, fails or neglects to do so within a reasonable<br />

period of time following the instance of the obligation to proceed having arisen and such failure<br />

or neglect is continuing. After realisation of the security which has become enforceable and<br />

distribution of the net proceeds in accordance with the Intercreditor Priority of Payments, no<br />

Noteholder or other Secured Creditor may take any further steps against the Issuer to recover<br />

any sum still unpaid in respect of the Notes or the Issuer's obligations to such Secured Creditor<br />

and all claims against the Issuer to recover any sum still unpaid in respect of the Notes or the<br />

Issuer's obligations to such Secured Creditor and all claims against the Issuer in respect of<br />

such sums unpaid shall be extinguished. In particular, none of the Trustee, any Noteholder or<br />

any other Secured Creditor shall be entitled in respect thereof to petition or take any other step<br />

for the winding-up of the Issuer except to the extent permitted under the Security and<br />

Intercreditor Deed.<br />

Purchase of Collateral by Noteholders<br />

Upon any sale of any part of the Collateral following the occurrence of an Event of Default,<br />

whether made under the power of sale under the Security Documents or by virtue of judicial<br />

proceedings, any Noteholder (or other Secured Creditor) may (but shall not be obliged to) bid<br />

for and purchase the Collateral or any part thereof and, upon compliance with the terms of<br />

sale, may hold, retain, possess or dispose of such property in its or their own absolute right<br />

without accountability. In addition, any purchaser in any such sale which is a Noteholder (or<br />

other Secured Creditor) may deliver Notes held by it in place of payment of the purchase price<br />

for such Collateral where the amount payable to such Noteholder (or other Secured Creditor) in<br />

respect of such Notes pursuant to the Intercreditor Priority of Payments out of the net proceeds<br />

of such sale is equal to or exceeds the purchase monies so payable.<br />

Claims in respect of principal and interest payable on redemption in full of the relevant Notes will<br />

become void unless presentation for payment is made as required by Condition 7 (Redemption) within a<br />

period of five years, in the case of interest, and ten years, in the case of principal, from the Relevant<br />

Date.<br />

For this purpose, "Relevant Date" means the date on which the payment in respect of the Note first<br />

becomes due and payable. However, if the full amount of the monies payable on such date has not<br />

been received by the Principal Paying Agent or the Trustee on or prior to such date, the "Relevant Date"<br />

means the date on which such monies shall have been so received and notice to that effect shall have<br />

been given to the Noteholders in accordance with Condition 16 (Notices).<br />

13. Replacement of Notes<br />

If any Note is lost, stolen, mutilated, defaced or destroyed it may be replaced at the Specified Office of<br />

the <strong>Irish</strong> Paying Agent, subject in each case to all applicable laws and <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong><br />

requirements, upon payment by the claimant of the expenses incurred in connection with such<br />

replacement and on such terms as to evidence, security, indemnity and otherwise as the Issuer may<br />

require (provided that the requirement is reasonable in the light of prevailing market practice). Mutilated<br />

or defaced Notes must be surrendered before replacements will be issued.<br />

14. Meetings of Noteholders, Modification, Waiver and Substitution<br />

(a)<br />

Provisions in Trust Deed<br />

The Trust Deed contains provisions for convening meetings of the Noteholders (and of passing<br />

Written Resolutions (as defined in the Trust Deed)) to consider matters affecting the interests<br />

of the Noteholders including, without limitation, modifying or waiving certain of the provisions of<br />

these Conditions and the substitution of the Issuer in certain circumstances. The provisions in<br />

- 84 -


this Condition 14 (Meetings of Noteholders, Modification, Waiver and Substitution) are<br />

descriptive of the detailed provisions of the Trust Deed.<br />

(b)<br />

Decisions and Meetings of Noteholders<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

General<br />

Decisions may be taken by Noteholders by way of Ordinary Resolution or<br />

Extraordinary Resolution, in each case, either acting together or, to the extent<br />

specified in any applicable Transaction Document, as a Class of Noteholders acting<br />

independently. Such Resolutions can be effected either at a duly convened meeting of<br />

the applicable Noteholders or by the applicable Noteholders resolving in writing, in<br />

each case, in at least the minimum percentages specified in the table "Minimum<br />

Percentage Voting Requirements" in Condition 14(b)(iii) (Minimum Voting Rights)<br />

below. Meetings of the Noteholders may be convened by the Issuer, the Trustee or by<br />

one or more Noteholders holding not less than 10 per cent. in Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of the Notes of a particular Class in aggregate, subject to certain<br />

conditions including minimum notice periods.<br />

The Trustee may, in its discretion, determine that any proposed Ordinary Resolution<br />

or Extraordinary Resolution affects only the Holders of one or more Classes of Notes,<br />

in which event the required quorum and minimum percentage voting requirements of<br />

such Ordinary Resolution or Extraordinary Resolution may be determined by<br />

reference only to the Holders of that Class or Classes of Notes and not the Holders of<br />

any other Notes as set forth in the tables below.<br />

Quorum<br />

The quorum required for any meeting convened to consider an Ordinary Resolution or<br />

Extraordinary Resolution, in each case, of all the Noteholders or of a specified Class<br />

of Noteholders, or at any adjourned meeting to consider such a Resolution, shall be<br />

as set out in the relevant column and row corresponding to the type of Resolution in<br />

the table "Quorum Requirements" below.<br />

Quorum Requirements<br />

Type of Resolution<br />

Extraordinary Resolution of all<br />

Noteholders (or a certain Class<br />

or certain Classes only)<br />

Ordinary Resolution of all<br />

Noteholders (or a certain Class<br />

or certain Classes only)<br />

Any meeting other than a<br />

meeting adjourned for want of<br />

quorum<br />

Two or more persons holding or<br />

representing not less than (a) if<br />

there is a Majority Senior Holder<br />

at such time, 90 per cent. or (b)<br />

if there is no Majority Senior<br />

Holder at such time, 66 2/3 per<br />

cent., in each case of the<br />

aggregate Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of each Class of<br />

Notes (or the relevant Class or<br />

Classes only, if applicable)<br />

Two or more persons holding or<br />

representing not less than<br />

10 per cent. of the aggregate<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding of<br />

each Class of Notes (or the<br />

relevant Class or Classes only, if<br />

applicable)<br />

Meeting previously adjourned<br />

for want of quorum<br />

Two or more persons holding or<br />

representing Notes of each<br />

Class of Notes regardless of the<br />

aggregate Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of each Class of<br />

Notes (or the relevant Class or<br />

Classes only, if applicable) so<br />

held or represented<br />

Two or more persons holding or<br />

representing Notes of each<br />

Class of Notes regardless of the<br />

aggregate Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of each Class of<br />

Notes (or the relevant Class or<br />

Classes only, if applicable) so<br />

held or represented<br />

(iii)<br />

Minimum Voting Rights<br />

Set out in the table "Minimum Percentage Voting Requirements" below are the<br />

minimum percentages required to pass the Resolutions specified in such table which,<br />

(A) in the event that such Resolution is being considered at a duly convened meeting<br />

of Noteholders, shall be determined by reference to the percentage which the<br />

aggregate Principal Amount Outstanding of Notes held or represented by any person<br />

or persons entitled to vote any applicable Notes who votes or vote in favour of such<br />

- 85 -


Resolution represents of the aggregate Principal Amount Outstanding of all applicable<br />

Notes which are represented at such meeting and are entitled to be voted or, (B) in<br />

the case of any Written Resolution, shall be determined by reference to the<br />

percentage which the aggregate Principal Amount Outstanding of the Notes entitled to<br />

be voted in respect of such Resolution which are voted in favour thereof represent of<br />

the aggregate Principal Amount Outstanding of all the Notes entitled to vote in respect<br />

of such Written Resolution.<br />

Minimum Percentage Voting Requirements<br />

Type of Resolution<br />

Extraordinary Resolution of all Noteholders<br />

(or a certain Class or certain Classes only)<br />

Ordinary Resolution of all Noteholders (or a<br />

certain Class or certain Classes only)<br />

Minimum percentage<br />

(A) If there is a Majority Senior Holder at such<br />

time, 90 per cent. or (B) if there is no Majority<br />

Senior Holder at such time, 66 2/3 per cent. of<br />

the aggregate Principal Amount Outstanding<br />

of each Class of Notes (or of a certain Class<br />

or Classes only) that is (a) actually<br />

represented at such meeting and are entitled<br />

to be voted or (b) in the case of a Written<br />

Resolution, entitled to be voted in respect of<br />

such Extraordinary Resolution.<br />

Over 50 per cent. of the aggregate Principal<br />

Amount Outstanding of each Class of Notes<br />

(or of a certain Class or Classes only) that is<br />

(a) actually represented at such meeting and<br />

are entitled to be voted or (b) in the case of a<br />

Written Resolution, entitled to be voted in<br />

respect of such Ordinary Resolution.<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

(vi)<br />

Written Resolutions<br />

Any Written Resolution may be contained in one document or in several documents in<br />

like form each signed by or on behalf of one or more of the relevant Noteholders and<br />

the date of such Written Resolution shall be the date on which the latest such<br />

document is signed.<br />

All Resolutions Binding<br />

Any Resolution of the Noteholders duly passed shall be binding on all Noteholders<br />

(regardless of Class and regardless of whether or not a Noteholder was present at the<br />

meeting at which such Resolution was passed). Matters requiring Controlling Class<br />

consent, approval and instruction under these Conditions shall not (unless specified<br />

otherwise) require approval by means of a Resolution to bind Noteholders of any<br />

Class but shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Security and<br />

Intercreditor Deed.<br />

Extraordinary Resolution<br />

Any Resolution to sanction any of the following items will be required to be passed by<br />

an Extraordinary Resolution (in each case, subject to anything else contemplated in<br />

the Trust Deed or the relevant Transaction Document, as applicable):<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

(C)<br />

(D)<br />

(E)<br />

the exchange or substitution of the Notes of a Class for, or the conversion of<br />

the Notes of a Class into, shares, bonds or other obligations or securities of<br />

the Issuer or any other entity;<br />

the modification of any provision relating to the timing and/or circumstances<br />

of redemption of the Notes of a Class at maturity or otherwise (including the<br />

circumstances in which the maturity of such Notes may be accelerated);<br />

the modification of any of the provisions of the Master Trust Deed which<br />

would directly and adversely affect the calculation of the amount of any<br />

payment of interest or principal on any Note;<br />

a change in the currency of payments of the Notes of (or within) a Class;<br />

any change in the Intercreditor Priority of Payments or the Prepayment<br />

Priorities;<br />

- 86 -


(c)<br />

(F)<br />

(G)<br />

(H)<br />

(I)<br />

(J)<br />

Modification and Waiver<br />

the modification of the provisions concerning the quorum required at any<br />

meeting of Noteholders or the minimum percentage required to pass an<br />

Extraordinary Resolution or any other provision of these Conditions which<br />

requires the written consent of the Holders of a requisite Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of the Notes of any Class;<br />

any modification of any Transaction Document having a material adverse<br />

effect on the security over the Collateral constituted by the Security and<br />

Intercreditor Deed;<br />

any item requiring approval by Extraordinary Resolution pursuant to these<br />

Conditions or any Transaction Document;<br />

any modification of this Condition 14(b)(vi); and<br />

any material modification to the Market Valuation Manual not being of the<br />

nature contemplated by Condition 14(c)(xii).<br />

The Trust Deed provides that, without the consent of the Noteholders, the Issuer may amend,<br />

modify, supplement and/or waive the relevant provisions of the Trust Deed and/or the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement and/or any other Transaction Documents (subject to the<br />

consent of the other parties thereto and the relevant provisions thereof) (as applicable), subject<br />

to the prior consent of the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

(vi)<br />

(vii)<br />

(viii)<br />

(ix)<br />

to add to the covenants of the Issuer or the Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders<br />

or to surrender any right or power in the Trust Deed or the Collateral Management<br />

Agreement (as applicable) conferred upon the Issuer;<br />

to charge, convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or with the<br />

Trustee;<br />

to correct or amplify the description of any property at any time subject to the security<br />

of the Trust Deed, or to better assure, convey and confirm unto the Trustee any<br />

property subject or required to be subject to the security of the Trust Deed (including,<br />

without limitation, any and all actions necessary or desirable as a result of changes in<br />

law or regulations) or to subject to the security of the Trust Deed any additional<br />

property;<br />

to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment under the Trust Deed by a<br />

successor trustee subject to and in accordance with the terms of the Trust Deed and<br />

to add to or change any of the provisions of the Trust Deed as shall be necessary to<br />

facilitate the administration of the trusts under the Trust Deed by more than one<br />

Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of the relevant provisions of the Trust Deed;<br />

to modify the restrictions on and procedures for resales and other transfers of any<br />

Note to reflect any changes in applicable law or regulation (or the interpretation<br />

thereof) or to enable the Issuer to rely upon any exemption from registration under the<br />

Securities Act or the Investment Company Act or applicable Dutch banking or<br />

securities laws or to remove restrictions on resale and transfer to the extent not<br />

required thereunder or otherwise to make any such modifications to the restrictions on<br />

and procedures for resales and other transfers of Notes as shall be necessary or<br />

advisable;<br />

to make such changes as shall be necessary or advisable in order for any Note to be<br />

(or to remain) listed on the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> or any other exchange;<br />

save as contemplated pursuant to Base Condition 14(d) below, to take any action<br />

advisable to prevent the Issuer from becoming subject to withholding or other taxes,<br />

fees or assessments;<br />

to take any action advisable to prevent the Issuer from being treated as resident in the<br />

United Kingdom for UK tax purposes, as trading in the United Kingdom through a<br />

United Kingdom permanent establishment for UK tax purposes or as subject to UK<br />

VAT in respect of Collateral Management Fees;<br />

to take any action advisable to prevent the Issuer from being treated as engaged in a<br />

United States trade or business or otherwise be subject to United States federal, state<br />

or local income tax on a net income basis;<br />

- 87 -


(x)<br />

(xi)<br />

(xii)<br />

(xiii)<br />

(xiv)<br />

(xv)<br />

to enter into any additional agreements not expressly prohibited by the Security<br />

Documents or the Collateral Management Agreement (as applicable);<br />

to evidence any waiver by any Rating Agency as to any requirement (or condition in<br />

the Trust Deed, the Collateral Management Agreement or the Collateral<br />

Administration Agreement (as applicable)) of such Rating Agency;<br />

to modify any calculation described within the Market Valuation Manual to correspond<br />

with changes in the guidelines, methodology or standards established by any<br />

applicable Rating Agencies, (including, but not limited to, changes to the Advance<br />

Rates as described within the Market Valuation Manual), subject to receipt of Rating<br />

Agency Confirmation;<br />

to make such changes as shall be necessary in order for the Trust Deed and any<br />

supplement or amendment thereto, together with the Offering Circular, any relevant<br />

Transaction Documents and any supplement or amendment thereto and any Reports<br />

to be posted on the Repository for use in the manner provided in the Repository;<br />

to make any other modification of any of the provisions of the Trust Deed, the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement or any other Transaction Document which, in the<br />

opinion of the Trustee, is of a formal, minor or technical nature or is made to correct a<br />

manifest error or cure any ambiguity and<br />

without prejudice to Condition 14(b)(i) above, to make any other modification to (save<br />

as otherwise provided in the Trust Deed, the Collateral Management Agreement or<br />

the relevant Transaction Document), and/or give any waiver or authorisation of any<br />

breach or proposed breach of, any of the provisions of the Trust Deed or any other<br />

Transaction Document which is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not materially prejudicial<br />

to the interests of the Noteholders of any Class without regard, in such circumstances,<br />

to the interests of the Holders of other Issuer Indebtedness (on whose behalf such<br />

waiver or authorisation may be given by the relevant Representative pursuant to the<br />

Security and Intercreditor Deed).<br />

Any such modification, authorisation or waiver shall be binding on all Noteholders and shall be<br />

notified to the Rating Agencies and to the Noteholders as soon as practicable in accordance<br />

with Condition 16 (Notices), provided that the Trustee shall be entitled to obtain such advice in<br />

connection therewith and give such consent as it sees fit. Any such fees and/or charges<br />

incurred by the Trustee in connection with such advice shall be for the account of the Issuer.<br />

The Master Trust Deed provides that no Trust Instruments shall, or shall purport to, amend the<br />

Base Conditions other than (i) so as to specify the Specific Conditions applicable to any Class<br />

of Notes (ii) to make Applicable Currency Amendments with respect to any Notes issued in a<br />

currency other than Euro or (iii) to the extent that such amendments would not have a material<br />

impact on the rights of, or be prejudicial to, the Holders of any Outstanding Notes of any Class<br />

unless (x) such amendment is approved by an Extraordinary Resolution of the Holders of each<br />

Class of Notes then Outstanding and (y) the same is in accordance with the Intercreditor<br />

Arrangements.<br />

Save as provided above, where consent of one or more Holders of Notes or VF Notes is<br />

required to amend, modify, supplement and/or waive provisions of the Trust Deed, the<br />

Amendment Buy-Out Purchaser shall have the right, but not the obligation, to purchase from<br />

non-consenting Holders all Notes or VF Notes held by such Holders of the Class of Notes or<br />

VF Notes whose consent was solicited with respect to such amendment, modification,<br />

supplement and/or waiver (the “Amendment Buy-Out Option”) for the applicable Amendment<br />

Buy-Out Purchase Price; provided, however, that the Amendment Buy-Out Purchaser may not<br />

exercise the Amendment Buy-Out Option during the Non-Call period in connection with a<br />

proposed amendment to reduce the rate of interest on any note or to change the earliest date<br />

on which the Notes or VF Notes may be redeemed at the option of the Issuer. If such option is<br />

exercised, the Amendment Buy-Out Purchaser must purchase all such Notes or VF Notes of<br />

non-consenting Holders, regardless of the applicable percentage of the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of the Notes or VF Notes the consent of whose Holders is required for such<br />

amendment, modification, supplement and/or waiver (an “Amendment Buy-Out”). By its<br />

acceptance of its Notes or VF Notes, each Holder of Notes or VF Notes agrees that if the<br />

Amendment Buy-Out Option is exercised, any non-consenting Holder will be required to sell its<br />

applicable Notes or VF Notes to the Amendment Buy-Out Purchaser; provided that, if the<br />

solicited consent to an amendment, modification, supplement and/or waiver only applies to one<br />

part of a Note or VF Note, the non-consenting Holder will be required to sell, at the Amendment<br />

Buy-Out Purchaser’s option, its Note or VF Note as a whole. Neither the Amendment Buy-Out<br />

Purchaser nor any other Person shall have any liability to any Holder of beneficial owner of<br />

- 88 -


(d)<br />

(e)<br />

Notes or VF Notes as a result of an election by the Amendment Buy-Out Purchaser not to<br />

exercise the Amendment Buy-Out Option.<br />

All purchases made pursuant to an Amendment Buy-Out Option individually and in the<br />

aggregate must comply with the applicable transfer restrictions (See “Transfer Restrictions”<br />

below) for the relevant Issuer Indebtedness set forth herein and all applicable laws, rules and<br />

regulations (including, without limitation, any rules, regulations and procedures of any<br />

securities exchange, self-regulatory organisation or clearing agency).<br />

Substitution<br />

The Trust Deed contains provisions permitting the Trustee to agree, subject to such<br />

amendment of the Trust Deed and such other conditions as the Trustee may require (without<br />

the consent of the Noteholders of any Class), to the substitution of any other company in place<br />

of the Issuer, or of any previously substituted company, as principal debtor under the Trust<br />

Deed and the Notes of each Class, if required for taxation purposes. In the case of such a<br />

substitution the Trustee may agree, without the consent of the Noteholders, but subject to<br />

receipt by the Trustee of Rating Agency Confirmation (subject to receipt of such information<br />

and/or opinions as the applicable Rating Agency may require), to a change of the law<br />

governing the Notes and/or the Trust Deed. Any substitution agreed by the Trustee pursuant to<br />

this Condition 14(d) (Substitution) shall be binding on the Noteholders, and shall be notified to<br />

the Noteholders as soon as practicable in accordance with Condition 16 (Notices).<br />

The Trustee may, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including receipt by the<br />

Trustee of Rating Agency Confirmation, agree to a change in the place of residence of the<br />

Issuer for taxation purposes without the consent of the Noteholders of any Class, provided the<br />

Issuer does all such things as the Trustee may require in order that such change in the place of<br />

residence of the Issuer for taxation purposes is fully effective and complies with such other<br />

requirements which are in the interests of the Noteholders, as the Trustee may reasonably<br />

direct.<br />

The Issuer will procure that, so long as the Notes are listed on the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>, any<br />

material amendments or modifications to the Conditions, Trust Deed or such other conditions<br />

made pursuant to Condition 14 shall be notified to the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>.<br />

Entitlement of the Trustee and Conflicts of Interest<br />

In connection with the exercise of its trusts, powers, duties and discretions (including but not<br />

limited to those referred to in this Condition 14 the Trustee shall have regard to the interests of<br />

each Class of Noteholders as a Class and shall not have regard to the consequences of such<br />

exercise for individual Noteholders of such Class and the Trustee shall not be entitled to<br />

require, nor shall any Noteholder be entitled to claim, from the Issuer, the Trustee or any other<br />

person, any indemnification or payment in respect of any tax consequence of any such<br />

exercise upon individual Noteholders except to the extent already provided for in Condition 9<br />

(Taxation).<br />

If the Holders of one or more Classes of Notes have an interest in the outcome of a conflict, the<br />

Trustee shall give priority to the interests of the Class of Notes which ranks most senior in<br />

priority over the interests of the more junior ranking Class or Classes of Notes. The Trust Deed<br />

provides further that the Trustee will act upon the directions of the Holders of the Senior<br />

Outstanding Class in such circumstances, and shall not be obliged to consider the interests of,<br />

and is exempted from any liability to, the Holders of any other Class of Notes.<br />

15. Indemnification of the Trustee<br />

The Trust Deed contains provisions for the indemnification of the Trustee and for its relief from<br />

responsibility in certain circumstances, including provisions relieving it from instituting proceedings to<br />

enforce repayment or to enforce the security constituted by or pursuant to the Trust Deed, unless<br />

indemnified to its satisfaction. The Trustee is entitled to enter into business transactions with the Issuer<br />

and any entity related to the Issuer without accounting for any profit. The Trustee is exempted from any<br />

liability in respect of any loss or theft of the Collateral, from any obligation to insure, or to monitor the<br />

provisions of any insurance arrangements in respect of, the Collateral (for the avoidance of doubt, under<br />

the Security Documents the Trustee is under no such obligation) and from any claim arising from the<br />

fact that the Collateral is held by the Custodian or is otherwise held in safe custody by a bank or other<br />

custodian. The Trustee shall not be responsible for the performance by the Custodian of any of its duties<br />

under the Agency Agreement, for the performance by the Collateral Manager of any of its duties under<br />

the Collateral Management Agreement, for the performance by the Collateral Administrator of its duties<br />

under the Collateral Administration Agreement or for the performance by any other person appointed by<br />

the Issuer in relation to the Notes. The Trustee shall not have any responsibility for the administration,<br />

- 89 -


management or operation of the Collateral including the request by the Collateral Manager to release<br />

any of the Collateral from time to time.<br />

The Trust Deed contains provisions for the retirement of the Trustee and the removal of the Trustee at<br />

the direction of the Controlling Class Agent, but no such retirement or removal shall become effective<br />

until a successor trustee is appointed.<br />

16. Notices<br />

Notices may be given to Noteholders in any manner deemed acceptable by the Trustee provided that for<br />

so long as the Notes are listed on the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>, such notice shall be in accordance with the<br />

rules of the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>. Notices regarding the Notes will be deemed duly given if posted to<br />

the address of such Noteholder appearing in the Register at the time of publication of such notice by<br />

pre-paid, first class mail (or any other manner approved by the Trustee). Any such notice shall be<br />

deemed to have been given on the date of despatch thereof to the Noteholders. Notices to holders of<br />

Global Notes held through a Clearing System may be given by delivery of the relevant notice to the<br />

relevant Clearing System.<br />

17. Further Issues<br />

(a)<br />

The Issuer may from time to time without the consent of the Noteholders, create and issue<br />

further securities (x) having the same terms and conditions as the Initial Issuance Class A<br />

Notes and/or the Initial Issuance Class B Notes and/or the Initial Issuance Class C Notes<br />

and/or the Initial Issuance Class D Notes and/or the Initial Issuance Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes in all respects (or in all respects except for the first payment of interest thereon) or<br />

(y) after the redemption of any of the same having the same terms and conditions as any other<br />

Class of Notes which is Outstanding (each, a "Relevant Outstanding Class"); which shall in<br />

each case be consolidated and form a single series with the applicable Outstanding Notes,<br />

provided the following conditions are met:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

(vi)<br />

(vii)<br />

(viii)<br />

(ix)<br />

the terms of the Notes issued are identical to the terms of the relevant Initial Issuance<br />

Notes then Outstanding (if any) (or, as the case may be, the Relevant Outstanding<br />

Class) of the Class of which such Notes are to form a part (save for the first payment<br />

of interest on them and (subject to Condition 17(d)), in the case of any Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes, the Non-Call Period applicable thereto);<br />

the Issuer and the Trustee have received Rating Agency Confirmation that the<br />

additional issue will not cause the reduction or withdrawal of the then-current ratings<br />

of any Issuer Indebtedness;<br />

any such further issue of Notes does not result in a breach by the Issuer of the laws<br />

and regulations (including, without limitation, the banking and securities laws and<br />

regulations) of The Netherlands;<br />

no Event of Default or Default in respect of any Notes is continuing (unless after giving<br />

effect to the incurrence of such additional tranches of Notes and the application of the<br />

proceeds thereof, no such Event of Default or Default is continuing) or will occur as a<br />

result of the issuance of such new tranche of Notes;<br />

immediately after giving effect to the issuance of further securities, further Issuer<br />

Indebtedness and any other issuances, redemptions, purchases or payments to be<br />

made on the applicable Closing Date, the Over-Collateralisation Tests with respect to<br />

all outstanding Issuer Indebtedness (including such further Issuer Indebtedness) shall<br />

be satisfied (without giving effect to any grace period set forth therein);<br />

any such issuance is in accordance with the Intercreditor Arrangements, including,<br />

without limitation, that the rights of Secured Creditors are not prejudiced thereby;<br />

without prejudice to (vi) above, the issuance proceeds of any notes issued hereunder<br />

and any property acquired therewith shall (subject to any deductions associated with<br />

the issuance of such notes) be added to, and comprise a non-segregated element of,<br />

the Collateral;<br />

the issue date of any such issuance is a Payment Date for the Initial Issuance Notes<br />

(or, as the case may be, the Relevant Outstanding Class); and<br />

the Issuer has agreed with the potential Holders of additional Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes to be issued pursuant to this Condition 17 (the "New Holders"), that such New<br />

Holders shall (taking into account the costs suffered by such New Holders on the<br />

issuance of such additional Class E Subordinated Notes) bear, pro rata, that<br />

proportion of the issuance costs suffered by the Holders of Class E Subordinated<br />

- 90 -


(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

Notes existing at the time of issue of such additional Class E Subordinated Notes, to<br />

the extent that the five year amortisation period applicable to such issuance costs has<br />

not expired as at the Closing Date of the additional Class E Subordinated Notes to be<br />

acquired by the New Holders.<br />

In addition to the foregoing, the Issuer may also from time to time without the consent of the<br />

Noteholders of any Class but subject to the Intercreditor Arrangements, create and issue<br />

further notes provided (x) the requirements of (ii) to (ix) above and certain additional conditions<br />

contained in the Master Trust Deed are satisfied and (y) the Conditions of such notes<br />

incorporate the Base Conditions as amended in accordance with the provisions of the same<br />

and the Master Trust Deed.<br />

Any further notes forming a single series with Notes constituted by the Trust Deed or any deed<br />

supplemental to it shall be constituted by a deed supplemental to the Trust Deed and any notes<br />

issued pursuant to Condition 17(b) shall be constituted by a Trust Instrument pursuant to the<br />

Master Trust Deed.<br />

Any Class E Subordinated Notes issued pursuant to Condition 17(a) which have a Non-Call<br />

Period which differs from that of any Class E Subordinated Notes already in issue, shall only be<br />

consolidated and form a single series with such Outstanding Class E Subordinated Notes once<br />

the Non-Call Period applicable to such new issue and the Non-Call Period applicable to such<br />

Outstanding Class E Subordinated Notes have both expired.<br />

Noteholders should be aware that additional notes that are treated for non-tax purposes as a single<br />

series with the original Notes may be treated as a separate series for U.S. federal income tax purposes.<br />

In such case, the new notes may be considered to have been issued with "original issue discount" (as<br />

defined in the Offering Circular headed "Tax Considerations – United States Federal Income Taxation"),<br />

which may affect the market value of the original Notes since such additional notes may not be<br />

distinguishable from the original Notes.<br />

18. Third-Party Rights<br />

The Amendment Buy-Out Purchaser may enforce any right contained in these Conditions to the extent<br />

that these Conditions express that the Amendment Buy-Out Purchaser has such right in accordance<br />

with Condition 14(c) (Modification and Waiver).<br />

Except as provided above, no person shall have any right to enforce any term or condition of the Notes<br />

under the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999.<br />

19. Governing Law<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

Governing Law<br />

The Trust Deed and the Notes of each Class are governed by and shall be construed in<br />

accordance with English law.<br />

Jurisdiction<br />

The courts of England are to have jurisdiction to settle any disputes which may arise out of or<br />

in connection with the Notes, and accordingly any legal action or proceedings arising out of or<br />

in connection with the Notes ("Proceedings") may be brought in such courts. The Issuer has in<br />

the Trust Deed irrevocably submitted to the jurisdiction of such courts and waives any objection<br />

to Proceedings in any such courts whether on the ground of venue or on the ground that the<br />

Proceedings have been brought in an inconvenient forum. This submission is made for the<br />

benefit of each of the Noteholders and the Trustee and shall not limit the right of any of them to<br />

take Proceedings in any other court of competent jurisdiction nor shall the taking of<br />

Proceedings in one or more jurisdictions preclude the taking of Proceedings in any other<br />

jurisdiction (whether concurrently or not).<br />

Agent for Service of Process<br />

The Issuer appoints TMF Management (UK) Ltd., of Atlas House, 1 King Street, London EC2V<br />

8AU as its agent in England to receive service of process in any Proceedings in England based<br />

on any of the Notes. If for any reason the Issuer does not have such an agent in England, it will<br />

promptly appoint a substitute process agent and notify the Trustee and the Noteholders of such<br />

appointment. Nothing herein shall affect the right to service of process in any other manner<br />

permitted by law.<br />

- 91 -


20. Specific Conditions<br />

Specific Conditions set out below as "Other terms" may include, but shall not be limited to, the issue of<br />

Notes in currencies other than Euro and differing redemption procedures, bases for the calculation of<br />

interest and Business Days and other market conventions applicable to such Notes.<br />

€100,000,000 Class A-1 Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2013<br />

Specified Notes:<br />

Maturity Date: 15 June 2013<br />

Closing Date:<br />

Rating:<br />

Fixed Rate Notes:<br />

Floating Rate Notes:<br />

Class A-1 Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes<br />

Initial Closing Date<br />

AAA from S&P, Aaa from Moody's<br />

N/A<br />

Yes<br />

Relevant Margin: 0.29%<br />

Other terms:<br />

€6,250,000 Class B-1 Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2013<br />

Specified Notes:<br />

Maturity Date: 15 June 2013<br />

Closing Date:<br />

Rating:<br />

Fixed Rate Notes:<br />

Floating Rate Notes:<br />

Non-call period from and including the Initial Closing Date to,<br />

but excluding, the Payment Date falling on 15 June 2007.<br />

Class B-1 Second Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes<br />

Initial Closing Date<br />

AA from S&P, Aa2 from Moody's<br />

N/A<br />

Yes<br />

Relevant Margin: 0.48%<br />

Other terms:<br />

€12,250,000 Class C-1 Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2013<br />

Specified Notes:<br />

Maturity Date: 15 June 2013<br />

Closing Date:<br />

Rating:<br />

Fixed Rate Notes:<br />

Floating Rate Notes:<br />

Non-call period from and including the Initial Closing Date to,<br />

but excluding, the Payment Date falling on 15 June 2007.<br />

Class C-1 Third Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes<br />

Initial Closing Date<br />

A from S&P, A2 from Moody's<br />

N/A<br />

Yes<br />

Relevant Margin: 0.73%<br />

Other terms:<br />

€12,250,000 Class D-1 Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2013<br />

Specified Notes:<br />

Maturity Date: 15 June 2013<br />

Closing Date:<br />

Rating:<br />

Fixed Rate Notes:<br />

Floating Rate Notes:<br />

Non-call period from and including the Initial Closing Date to,<br />

but excluding, the Payment Date falling on 15 June 2007.<br />

Class D-1 Fourth Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes<br />

Initial Closing Date<br />

BBB from S&P, Baa2 from Moody's<br />

N/A<br />

Yes<br />

Relevant Margin: 1.65%<br />

- 92 -


Other terms:<br />

€41,000,000 Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes due 2055<br />

Specified Notes:<br />

Maturity Date: 15 June 2055<br />

Closing Date:<br />

Fixed Rate Notes:<br />

Floating Rate Notes:<br />

Non-call period from and including the Initial Closing Date to,<br />

but excluding, the Payment Date falling on 15 June 2007.<br />

Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes<br />

Initial Closing Date<br />

N/A<br />

Yes<br />

Relevant Margin: 5.00%<br />

Other terms:<br />

N/A<br />

€41,000,000 Class E-1b Subordinated Notes due 2055<br />

Specified Notes:<br />

Maturity Date: 15 June 2055<br />

Closing Date:<br />

Fixed Rate Notes:<br />

Floating Rate Notes:<br />

Class E-1b Subordinated Notes<br />

Initial Closing Date<br />

N/A<br />

Yes<br />

Relevant Margin: 3.00%<br />

Other terms:<br />

€4,000,000 Class E-2 Subordinated Notes due 2055<br />

Specified Notes:<br />

Maturity Date: 15 June 2055<br />

Closing Date:<br />

Fixed Rate Notes:<br />

Floating Rate Notes:<br />

Additional Interest - In addition to receiving (i) interest<br />

calculated at the relevant Rate of Interest on the Principal<br />

Outstanding Amount of the Class E-1b Subordinated Notes and<br />

(ii) payments of Additional Interest will be made on the<br />

Class E-1b Subordinated Notes on an available funds basis in<br />

accordance with Condition 3(d) (Restricted Payments),<br />

Condition 3(c) (Payment of Amounts) and Condition 6 (Interest)<br />

and in accordance with the Intercreditor Priority of Payments.<br />

Class E-2 Subordinated Notes<br />

Initial Closing Date<br />

N/A<br />

Yes<br />

Relevant Margin: 3.00%<br />

Other terms:<br />

Additional Interest - In addition to receiving (i) interest<br />

calculated at the relevant Rate of Interest on the Principal<br />

Outstanding Amount of the Class E-2 Subordinated Notes and<br />

(ii) payments of Additional Interest will be made on the Class<br />

E-2 Subordinated Note on an available funds basis in<br />

accordance with Condition 3(d) (Restricted Payments),<br />

Condition 3(c) (Payment of Amounts) and Condition 6 (Interest)<br />

and in accordance with the Intercreditor Priority of Payments.<br />

- 93 -


DESCRIPTION OF THE PORTFOLIO AND MARKET VALUATION METHODOLOGY<br />

Types of Investments in the Portfolio<br />

For the purpose of the Market Valuation Manual, Issuer Investments may include Cash, Cash Equivalents,<br />

Government Securities, Loans, Securities and Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions (each as defined in the<br />

Market Valuation Manual). However it is anticipated that the portfolio of Collateral that the Issuer may acquire<br />

from time to time will consist primarily of (i) secured loans and to a lesser extent (ii) high yield securities and (iii)<br />

certain special opportunity investments including traditional distressed debt, each of which is described below.<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

Loans<br />

Loans include assignments of and participations in performing senior corporate debt. Loans are<br />

typically acquired through primary bank syndications and in the secondary market.<br />

High Yield Securities<br />

High yield securities typically consist of below investment-grade debt securities purchased in the public<br />

or private markets, which may include deferred, zero coupon or pay-in-kind payment terms.<br />

Special Opportunity Investments<br />

Special opportunity investments include (i) public and private securities of financially distressed or<br />

bankrupt issuers, including bank debt and bonds, (ii) privately negotiated subordinated debt securities<br />

issued in connection with leveraged transactions and (iii) warrants or options that may be purchased in<br />

connection with high yield debt.<br />

Target Asset Mix<br />

Pursuant to the Collateral Management Agreement the Issuer has authorised the Collateral Manager to invest as<br />

many of its assets as possible in the types of investment described above. However, the Collateral Manager may<br />

determine from time to time that investment opportunities are limited, and that it may not be able to fully allocate<br />

all of such assets to such investments on advantageous terms. In such cases, the Collateral Manager may<br />

choose to invest a portion of the Issuer's assets, directly or indirectly, in Cash or Cash Equivalents or similar<br />

assets. The composition of the Issuer Investments will vary over time and be affected by, among other things,<br />

certain financial covenants imposed on the Issuer under the Intercreditor Arrangements and changing market<br />

conditions, which in the opinion of the Collateral Manager, warrant a different allocation of the Issuer<br />

Investments. At times, this portion may constitute a significant portion of the Issuer's total assets. Any assets<br />

held by the Issuer as Cash or Cash Equivalents or similar assets are likely to reduce the investment returns of<br />

the Issuer and could affect the ability of the Issuer to make all payments on the Notes and VF Notes when due.<br />

Investment Strategy Governed by the Over-Collateralisation Tests<br />

The Issuer's investment strategy is governed by the Over-Collateralisation Tests set out in the Market Valuation<br />

Manual. The Over-Collateralisation Tests comprise formulae according to which the Rating Agencies determine<br />

the permitted amount of Senior Indebtedness, Class B Notes, Class C Notes and Class D Notes based upon the<br />

composition of its assets in the form of Issuer Investments at any time. For each level of seniority of such<br />

indebtedness, each of the Asset Categories between A-1 and K-2 is allocated a specific Advance Rate (see the<br />

matrices referred to in the definition of "Advance Rate" in the Market Valuation Manual). The Advance Rates<br />

obtained by application of these matrices in turn determine the applicable S&P Advance Amount and Moody's<br />

Advance Amount by reference to which (together with reference to the Market Value of Issuer Investments in the<br />

relevant Asset Categories) the Over-Collateralisation Tests are then computed. By reason of the application of<br />

this procedure the levels of coverage maintained by the Issuer (together with the liquidity available to it) means<br />

that the assets and commitments backing the VF Notes and Notes from time to time have the characteristics that<br />

demonstrate capacity to produce funds to service payments due and payable from time to time on the VF Notes<br />

and Notes.<br />

Determination of Market Value and Market Value Price<br />

The Market Valuation Manual provides a mechanism for obtaining the Market Value of Cash, Cash Equivalents,<br />

Unquoted Investments and other Issuer Investments. The Market Value of certain Issuer Investments is<br />

calculated by reference to the Market Value Price of the same. The Market Value Price is the bid price for each<br />

Issuer Investment at such date obtained from an Approved Source, namely any of (a) the lower of two, or the<br />

average of three, prices quoted by Approved Dealers or Approved Investment Banking Firms, (b) in the case of<br />

an Approved <strong>Exchange</strong>, the closing price on such Approved <strong>Exchange</strong> (or if such Approved <strong>Exchange</strong> is closed<br />

for business at such date, then the most recent available closing price) or (c) the price obtained from an<br />

Approved Pricing Service. The principal purpose of ascertaining the relevant Market Value of Issuer Investments<br />

is to employ the same in determining compliance with the Over-Collateralisation Tests.<br />

- 94 -


Investment Diversification and Concentration Limitations<br />

The basis on which funds are to be made available under the VF Notes and the Notes by reference to the Market<br />

Valuation Manual has been structured to permit investment flexibility while maintaining portfolio diversification.<br />

Although the Collateral Management Agreement does not prescribe specific eligibility criteria with which Issuer<br />

Investments must comply (other than on their acquisition (see the section headed "Acquisition Criteria for Issuer<br />

Investments" below)), the Market Valuation Manual does establish certain Issuer Investment concentration<br />

parameters, with respect to issuer and industry diversification, liquidity of investments, foreign currency<br />

investments, counterparty exposure and various other criteria, for the purpose of computing compliance with the<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests. These parameters are not strict limitations in themselves but determine which<br />

Issuer Investments at any time may be taken into consideration when computing compliance with the<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests. However, the Issuer is not prohibited from holding Issuer Investments in excess of<br />

such parameters. In addition, the amount of indebtedness that the Issuer is permitted to incur at any time will be<br />

reduced to account for potential funding obligations under Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions and for<br />

extensions of credit under Loans that are not fully funded. The investment diversification and concentration<br />

parameters are set out in the Market Valuation Manual (see definition of "Excess Issuer Investments" in the<br />

Market Valuation Manual).<br />

Acquisition Criteria for Issuer Investments<br />

The Collateral Management Agreement specifies certain criteria ("Acquisition Criteria") with which Issuer<br />

Investments must comply at the time of the Issuer (or Collateral Manager on its behalf) entering into a binding<br />

commitment to acquire the same. As further particularised in the Collateral Management Agreement the<br />

Acquisition Criteria require that Issuer Investments: (a) are eligible to be sold, novated, assigned to or by, or<br />

participated in and by, the Issuer in each case without any breach of applicable law, selling restrictions or of any<br />

contractual provision, (b) are not leases, (c) will not, following acquisition by the Issuer, be subject to withholding<br />

tax in any jurisdiction unless the applicable obligors under such Issuer Investments are required to make "gross<br />

up" payments to the Issuer that cover the full amount of any such withholding on an after-tax basis, (d) are not<br />

obligations whose acquisition by the Issuer will cause the Issuer to be deemed to have participated in a primary<br />

loan origination in the United States, (e) are not Margin <strong>Stock</strong> as defined under Regulation U issued by The<br />

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, (f) are capable of being subject to a first priority security<br />

interest in favour of the Security Trustee for the benefit of the Secured Creditors pursuant to the Security and<br />

Intercreditor Deed, (g) do not, by reason of their acquisition, cause the Issuer to breach the Over-Collateralisation<br />

Tests or any of the covenants contained in Condition 5(a)(Covenants of and Restrictions on the Issuer), (h) it is<br />

not a Dutch Ineligible Security or an obligation or instrument that is convertible into or exchangeable for a Dutch<br />

Ineligible Security, and (i) it is not indebtedness for borrowed money owing by a Dutch resident individual or<br />

Dutch corporate entity who or which is not acting in the conduct of a business or profession. The Collateral<br />

Management Agreement provides that the subsequent failure of any Issuer Investment to satisfy any of the<br />

Acquisition Criteria shall not prevent any obligation from being an Issuer Investment so long as such obligation<br />

satisfied the Acquisition Criteria when the Issuer or the Collateral Manager (on behalf of the Issuer) entered into a<br />

binding agreement to purchase such obligation and shall not necessitate any action by the Issuer or the<br />

Collateral Manager.<br />

Over-Collateralisation Testing and Reporting<br />

Pursuant to the Trust Deed and the Security and Intercreditor Deed, the Issuer will procure that the Collateral<br />

Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, shall: (A)(i) calculate the Market Value of each Issuer Investment that is not an<br />

Unquoted Investment on (x) the Valuation Date for each calendar week and (y) to the extent that a Market Value<br />

Price therefor is determined using an Approved Pricing Service, on each Business Day and (ii) calculate the<br />

Market Value of each Issuer Investment that is an Unquoted Investment on at least a quarterly basis or, with<br />

respect to Unquoted Investments having an aggregate Market Value in excess of 4 per cent. of Total<br />

Capitalisation, at least monthly and (B) on each Business Day on which any Rated Notes or VF Notes remain<br />

Outstanding, determine whether the Over-Collateralisation Tests have been satisfied by reference to the then<br />

most recent Quoted Issuer Investment Valuation and/or the then most recent Unquoted Issuer Investment<br />

Valuation.<br />

The Over-Collateralisation Tests<br />

Compliance with the Over-Collateralisation Tests is an obligation of the Issuer under the Trust Deed. Subject to<br />

certain provisos the Over-Collateralisation Tests are satisfied when either: (1)(a) the Senior Advance Amount is<br />

greater than or equal to the Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness (as defined in Condition 1<br />

(Definitions)), (b) the Class B Notes Advance Amount is greater than or equal to the sum of the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness and the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class B Notes (as defined in<br />

Condition 1 (Definitions)), (c) the Class C Notes Advance Amount is greater than or equal to the sum of the<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness, the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class B Notes<br />

and the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class C Notes (as defined in Condition 1 (Definitions)) and (d) the<br />

Class D Notes Advance Amount is greater than or equal to the sum of the Principal Amount Outstanding of<br />

Senior Indebtedness, the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class B Notes, the Principal Amount Outstanding<br />

of the Class C Notes and the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class D Notes (as defined in Condition 1<br />

- 95 -


(Definitions)) or (2) the Issuer has complied with Condition 5(c) (Over-Collateralisation Failure and<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Dates). In the event that the Over-Collateralisation Tests are not satisfied, the Issuer is<br />

obliged to employ certain strategies to attempt to ensure compliance within specific timeframes (see<br />

Condition 5(c) (Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates)).<br />

Over-Collateralisation Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates<br />

On the occurrence of a failure to comply with the Over-Collateralisation Tests, the Issuer will procure that the<br />

Collateral Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, shall, not later than the Business Day following the date on which the<br />

breach occurred (such day being referred to in the Conditions as a Collateralisation Shortfall Date), furnish the<br />

Rating Agencies, the VFN Agent (for furnishing to the VF Noteholders) and the Trustee with a Collateralisation<br />

Shortfall Valuation Statement. Upon the occurrence of a Collateralisation Shortfall Date, the Issuer (or the<br />

Collateral Manager on its behalf) shall, inter alia, also employ either the Prepayment Cure Methodology or the<br />

Projection Cure Methodology in order to remedy the breach of the Over-Collateralisation Tests. Pursuant to the<br />

Prepayment Cure Methodology, the Issuer, or the Collateral Manager on its behalf, is obliged to make<br />

prepayments of its VF Notes and Outstanding Notes (see Condition 7(e)(i) (Mandatory Redemption upon<br />

Over-Collateralisation Failure)) by reference to the seniority of the same up to the level necessary to cure the<br />

relevant under-collateralisation (see paragraph (i) of Condition 5(c) (Over-Collateralisation Failure and<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Dates)). Pursuant to the Projection Cure Methodology which the Issuer, or the<br />

Collateral Manager on its behalf, may elect to adopt instead of the Prepayment Cure Methodology, the Issuer is<br />

obliged to furnish the Rating Agencies, the VFN Agent (for furnishing to the VF Noteholders) and the Trustee with<br />

a Projection Cure Statement showing projected compliance with the Over-Collateralisation Tests by the<br />

Long-Stop Date by means of disposing of certain Issuer Investments and acquiring others in accordance with a<br />

specific set of timelines and redeeming VF Notes and Notes with the net proceeds of such disposals and<br />

acquisitions and other liquidity available to the Issuer (see paragraph (ii) of Condition 5(c)) (Over-Collateralisation<br />

Failure and Collateralisation Shortfall Dates).<br />

Under-Collateralisation Events<br />

In the event that the application of the Under-Collateralisation Cure Methodologies fails to cure an<br />

Over-Collateralisation Failure, the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) shall make payments in<br />

accordance with the Prepayment Cure Methodology in order to cure the resulting Supervening Shortfall by the<br />

Long-Stop Date. Failure to do so will give rise to an Under-Collateralisation Event, which constitutes an Event of<br />

Default for the purpose of the Conditions (see Condition 10 (Events of Default)).<br />

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MARKET VALUATION MANUAL<br />

Pursuant to the Collateral Management Agreement, the Collateral Manager is obliged, acting on the Issuer's<br />

behalf, to calculate the Market Value of each Issuer Investment on the following basis:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

if such Issuer Investment is not an Unquoted Investment:<br />

(x)<br />

(y)<br />

as of the Valuation Date for each calendar week and<br />

on each Business Day, to the extent that a Market Value Price for such Issuer Investment is<br />

determined using an Approved Pricing Service and<br />

if such Issuer Investment is an Unquoted Investment, on at least a quarterly basis or, with respect to<br />

Unquoted Investments having an aggregate Market Value in excess of 4 per cent. of Total<br />

Capitalisation, at least monthly.<br />

In making the above determinations, the Collateral Manager is obliged to refer to the following Rating Agency<br />

definitions and procedures. In this Market Valuation Manual, capitalised terms not defined below have the<br />

meanings given to them in the Conditions.<br />

"Market Value"<br />

means, with respect to:<br />

(a)<br />

Cash, the current balance thereof;<br />

(b) (i) any Cash Equivalents of the type described in<br />

paragraph (a) of the definition thereof, the original<br />

purchase price of such Cash Equivalents and<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(ii)<br />

any Cash Equivalents of the type described in<br />

paragraph (b) of the definition thereof, the<br />

aggregate current net value of such Cash<br />

Equivalents;<br />

any Defensive Hedge Transaction:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

each:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

where the related Issuer Investment is part of the<br />

Collateral, the amount, as determined by the Issuer<br />

(or the Collateral Manager on its behalf), by which<br />

the Protected Market Value with respect to such<br />

Issuer Investment exceeds the product of the<br />

Market Value of the Issuer Investment (or, if less,<br />

the portion thereof that is a Non-Excluded Issuer<br />

Investment), as otherwise determined in<br />

accordance with these procedures, and the<br />

applicable Advance Rate for such Issuer<br />

Investment or<br />

where the Issuer Investment is not part of the<br />

Collateral, the Protected Market Value with respect<br />

to such Issuer Investment;<br />

Short-Sale Contract;<br />

Synthetic Purchase Contract and<br />

Structured Product Transaction,<br />

an amount, which may be positive or negative, equal to the<br />

amount, obtained from an Approved Source (using the lower<br />

of two, or the average of three, quotes from Approved<br />

Dealers and/or Approved Investment Banking Firms), that a<br />

Person would pay or charge to assume all obligations and<br />

benefits of the Issuer under such Short-Sale Contract,<br />

Synthetic Purchase Contract or Structured Product<br />

Transaction, as applicable; provided that the Market Value<br />

of each Short-Sale Contract, Synthetic Purchase Contract<br />

and Structured Product Transaction that has a positive<br />

Market Value and a counterparty that is not an Eligible<br />

Counterparty shall be zero;<br />

- 97 -


"Market Value Price"<br />

"Advance Rate"<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

any Asset-Backed Security, the lower of two, or the average<br />

of three, bid prices quoted by Approved Dealers and/or<br />

Approved Investment Banking Firms;<br />

any Issuer Investment which is an Unquoted Investment at<br />

any date, either (x) the lower of two, or the average of three,<br />

bid prices quoted by Approved Dealers or Approved<br />

Investment Banking Firms or (y) an appraisal by an<br />

Approved Third-Party Appraiser, in either case obtained at<br />

least quarterly; provided that, with respect to Unquoted<br />

Investments having an aggregate Market Value in excess of<br />

4.0 per cent. of Total Capitalisation, such quotes and/or<br />

appraisals shall be obtained at least monthly provided<br />

further that in no event will the Market Value of any<br />

Unquoted Investment exceed the lesser of (1) the most<br />

recent quotation or appraisal obtained as provided in this<br />

clause (f) and (2) the value most recently determined by the<br />

Issuer in any report or statement provided by the Issuer.<br />

Prior to the first available quotation or appraisal of any<br />

Unquoted Investment obtained as provided above in this<br />

clause (f), the Market Value of such Unquoted Investment<br />

will be the lower of the value thereof as most recently<br />

quoted by an Approved Source, if any, and cost; and<br />

any other Issuer Investment at any date, an amount<br />

determined by the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its<br />

behalf) that is not in excess of the product of (x) the Market<br />

Value Price for each unit of such Issuer Investment on such<br />

date (and, with respect to any Securities which have an<br />

amortising principal amount, the then-current factor related<br />

thereto, if applicable) and (y) the number of units of such<br />

Issuer Investment held by, or on behalf of, the Issuer;<br />

provided that for any Loan, Participation or delayed-draw<br />

Security, the Market Value shall be (i) the product of the<br />

commitment amount and the Market Value Price minus (ii)<br />

the Maximum Unfunded Amount, in each case, of such<br />

Loan, Participation or delayed-draw Security.<br />

For the purposes of the definition of Market Value, (i) accrued interest<br />

on any interest-bearing Non-Excluded Issuer Investments shall be<br />

excluded in the determination of Market Value by the party making<br />

such determination and (ii) the Market Value of all non-Euro Issuer<br />

Investments shall be converted into Euros at the then-current spot<br />

rate (after taking into account the effect of any Currency Hedging<br />

Transactions which can be associated with such Issuer Investment).<br />

means, with respect to an Issuer Investment at any date, the bid price<br />

for each unit of such Issuer Investment at such date obtained from an<br />

Approved Source.<br />

means, for each Asset Category, the percentage set out in the<br />

relevant Rating Agency Table opposite such Asset Category and<br />

maturity (if applicable) under the applicable Over-Collateralisation<br />

Test or, in respect of a US Asset, the aggregate of such percentage<br />

and the relevant US Element.<br />

For the purposes of determining the S&P Advance Amount or<br />

Moody's Advance Amount,<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

the Advance Rate of any Unhedged Currency Investment<br />

shall be 95 per cent. of the Advance Rate thereof otherwise<br />

determined in accordance with the above procedures;<br />

unless such Cash or Cash Equivalents are protected against<br />

currency fluctuations as a result of Currency Hedging<br />

Transactions or borrowings under a Transaction Document<br />

that are repayable in the applicable foreign currency, the<br />

S&P Advance Rate applicable to Cash or Cash Equivalents<br />

denominated in Eligible Foreign Currencies other than<br />

Pounds Sterling or U.S. Dollars shall be (1) 95 per cent., if<br />

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such Cash or Cash Equivalents are held for a period of five<br />

Business Days or fewer and (2) zero per cent., if such Cash<br />

or Cash Equivalents are held for more than five Business<br />

Days, of the Advance Rate thereof otherwise determined in<br />

accordance with the above procedures and the Moody's<br />

Advance Rate applicable to Cash or Cash Equivalents<br />

denominated in Eligible Foreign Currencies other than<br />

Pounds Sterling or U.S. Dollars shall be 95 per cent.;<br />

"Aggregate Counterparty Exposure"<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

the Advance Rate of any Non-Cash Pay Instrument that is<br />

not a Government Security shall be 95 per cent. of the<br />

Advance Rate thereof otherwise determined in accordance<br />

with the above procedures;<br />

the S&P Advance Rates applicable to any non US Asset<br />

which is a Mezzanine Loan or Second Lien Loans of which<br />

the aggregate Market Value is in excess of 7.5 per cent. of<br />

Total Capitalisation and less than or equal to 20 per cent. of<br />

Total Capitalisation shall be 66 2 / 3 per cent. of the S&P<br />

Advance Rates thereof otherwise determined in accordance<br />

with the above procedures; and the S&P Advance Rates<br />

applicable to any US Asset which is a Mezzanine Loan or<br />

Second Lien Loan of which the aggregate Market Value is in<br />

excess of 7.5 per cent. of Total Capitalisation and less than<br />

12.5 per cent. of Total Capitalisation shall be 66 2 / 3 per cent.<br />

of the S&P Advance Rates thereof otherwise determined in<br />

accordance with the above procedures; and<br />

the Advance Rate applicable to any Unquoted Investment<br />

for which the most recent quote is more than three months<br />

old shall be zero.<br />

means, for the purposes of calculating the S&P Advance Amount, on<br />

any date of determination, the excess of (A) the sum of (i) the<br />

aggregate Market Value of Issuer Investments consisting of<br />

Participations with Eligible Selling Institutions having either (x) a<br />

short-term S&P issuer credit rating of less than "A-1+" or (y) with<br />

respect to any Eligible Selling Institution that has no such short-term<br />

S&P issuer credit rating, then a long-term S&P issuer credit rating of<br />

less than "AAA", (ii) the aggregate Market Value of each Defensive<br />

Hedge Transaction, Short-Sale Contract and Synthetic Purchase<br />

Contract, in each case with a positive Market Value and an Eligible<br />

Counterparty with either (x) a short-term S&P issuer credit rating of<br />

less than "A-1+" or (y) with respect to such Eligible Counterparty that<br />

has no such short-term S&P issuer credit rating, then a long-term<br />

S&P issuer credit rating of less than "AAA" and (iii) the aggregate<br />

amount of cash posted to Eligible Counterparties with either (x) a<br />

short-term S&P issuer credit rating of less than "A-1+" or (y) with<br />

respect to any such Eligible Counterparty that has no such short-term<br />

S&P issuer credit rating, then a long-term S&P issuer credit rating of<br />

less than "AAA" in respect of Short-Sale Contracts and Synthetic<br />

Purchase Contracts over (B) the portion of (A) pursuant to which an<br />

Eligible Counterparty has agreed to maintain collateral posted with<br />

the Issuer and with respect to which Rating Agency Confirmation has<br />

been received and, for the purposes of calculating the Moody's<br />

Advance Amount, on any date of determination, the excess of (A) the<br />

sum of (i) the aggregate Market Value of Issuer Investments<br />

consisting of Participations with Eligible Selling Institutions having a<br />

long-term Moody's senior unsecured rating of less than "Aaa", (ii) the<br />

aggregate Market Value of each Defensive Hedge Transaction,<br />

Short-Sale Contract and Synthetic Purchase Contract, in each case<br />

with a positive Market Value and an Eligible Counterparty with a<br />

long-term Moody's senior unsecured rating of less than "Aaa" and<br />

(iii) the aggregate amount of cash posted to Eligible Counterparties<br />

with a long-term Moody's senior unsecured rating of less than "Aaa"<br />

in respect of Short-Sale Contracts and Synthetic Purchase Contracts<br />

over (B) the portion of (A) pursuant to which an Eligible Counterparty<br />

has agreed to maintain collateral posted with the Issuer and with<br />

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espect to which Rating Agency Confirmation has been received.<br />

"Approved Dealer"<br />

"Approved <strong>Exchange</strong>"<br />

"Approved Industry"<br />

"Approved Investment Banking<br />

Firm"<br />

"Approved Pricing Service"<br />

"Approved Source"<br />

"Approved Third-Party Appraiser"<br />

means (a) in the case of any Issuer Investment that is not a<br />

Government Security of a Qualifying Country, any bank or<br />

broker-dealer set forth in Schedule 7 to the Collateral Management<br />

Agreement (or any successor to any such listed bank or<br />

broker-dealer) or any other bank or broker-dealer designated by the<br />

Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) in writing and<br />

approved by (i) the Designated Approval Representative in its<br />

reasonable discretion (acting in good faith and in a commercially<br />

reasonable manner) and (ii) S&P and/or Moody's (as the case may<br />

be) pursuant to a Rating Agency Confirmation and (b) in the case of a<br />

Government Security of a Qualifying Country, any primary dealer in<br />

Government Securities of such Qualifying Country, as reported by the<br />

Central Bank of such Qualifying Country or the European Central<br />

Bank for Member States.<br />

means any exchange or quotation system providing regularly<br />

published securities prices listed in Schedule 12 to the Collateral<br />

Management Agreement or any other exchange designated by the<br />

Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) in writing and<br />

approved by (i) the Designated Approval Representative in its<br />

reasonable discretion (acting in good faith and in a commercially<br />

reasonable manner) and (ii) S&P and/or Moody's (as the case may<br />

be) pursuant to a Rating Agency Confirmation.<br />

means a single industry category that is listed in Schedule 8 to the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement, or any other industry category<br />

designated by the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) in<br />

writing and approved by S&P and/or Moody's (as the case may be)<br />

pursuant to a Rating Agency Confirmation.<br />

means any investment banking firm set forth in Schedule 9 to the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement (or any successor to any such<br />

investment banking firm) or any other investment banking firm<br />

designated by the Issuer in writing and approved by (i) the<br />

Designated Approval Representative in its reasonable discretion<br />

(acting in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner) and<br />

(ii) S&P and/or Moody's (as the case may be) pursuant to a Rating<br />

Agency Confirmation.<br />

means a pricing or quotation service set forth in Schedule 10 to the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement (or any successor to any such<br />

listed pricing service) or any other pricing or quotation service<br />

designated by the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) in<br />

writing and approved by (i) the Designated Approval Representative<br />

in its reasonable discretion (acting in good faith and in a commercially<br />

reasonable manner) and (ii) S&P and/or Moody's (as the case may<br />

be) pursuant to a Rating Agency Confirmation.<br />

means any of (i) two Approved Dealers and/or Approved Investment<br />

Banking Firms (so long as the lower of two bid prices is being used)<br />

and three Approved Dealers and/or Approved Investment Banking<br />

Firms (if the average of three bid prices is being used), (ii) an<br />

Approved <strong>Exchange</strong> or (iii) an Approved Pricing Service; provided<br />

that, for the purposes of the Over-Collateralisation Tests, a Loan or<br />

High Yield Security which is an Issuer Investment shall be considered<br />

"quoted" or "priced" by an Approved Source only if, in the reasonable<br />

judgment of the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf), such<br />

Approved Source will continue to provide quotations with respect to<br />

such Loan or High Yield Security on an on-going basis in the ordinary<br />

course of its business as a pricing service or dealer, as the case may<br />

be.<br />

means a third-party appraiser that is not an Affiliate of either the<br />

Issuer or the Collateral Manager (or subject to an agreement to<br />

become such an Affiliate) which is set forth in Schedule 11 to the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement (or any successor to or any<br />

Affiliate of any such appraiser that is engaged in the business of<br />

- 100 -


valuing securities and/or other investments that constitute Issuer<br />

Investments) or any other such appraiser designated by the Issuer<br />

(or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) in writing and approved by (i)<br />

the Designated Approval Representative in its reasonable discretion<br />

(acting in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner) and<br />

(ii) S&P and/or Moody's (as the case may be) pursuant to a Rating<br />

Agency Confirmation.<br />

"Asset-Backed Security"<br />

"Busted Convertible Bond"<br />

"Cash"<br />

"Cash Equivalents"<br />

"Cheapest to Deliver Security"<br />

means any fixed income Security that is (i) backed by and paid<br />

primarily from the proceeds (or payments or proceeds of a<br />

disposition) of Eligible Assets and (ii) issued in a transaction<br />

structured to (A) isolate the Security and the Eligible Assets backing<br />

the Security from the credit risk of the sponsor of the transaction and<br />

(B) result in the creditworthiness of such Security being primarily<br />

dependent upon (x) the creditworthiness of the Eligible Assets<br />

backing such Security and (y) any credit support provided with<br />

respect to the creditworthiness of such Eligible Assets; provided,<br />

however, that in no event shall an "Asset-Backed Security" include<br />

either a Defensive Hedge Transaction or a Structured Product<br />

Transaction.<br />

means any convertible bond that trades like a fixed income<br />

investment because the value of the conversion option for the equity<br />

into which such bond may be converted has fallen below 2.5 per<br />

cent. of the aggregate value of the convertible bond.<br />

means any immediately available funds in Euros or any Eligible<br />

Foreign Currency (including amounts held in the Principal Custody<br />

Account or on deposit with the Custodian pursuant to "sweep"<br />

arrangements linked to the Principal Custody Account).<br />

means investments (other than Cash and Government Securities):<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

in respect of which the obligor has a short-term S&P issuer<br />

credit rating of "A-1+" or a long-term S&P issuer credit rating<br />

of at least "AA" for the purposes of calculating the S&P<br />

Advance Amount and has a short-term Moody's rating of<br />

"P-1" or a long-term Moody's senior unsecured rating of at<br />

least "Aa2" for the purposes of calculating the Moody's<br />

Advance Amount or<br />

in funds investing in money market instruments, such funds<br />

rated "AAAm" or "AAAg" by S&P for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount and "Aaa” or ”MR1+"<br />

by Moody's for the purposes of calculating the Moody's<br />

Advance Amount;<br />

provided that: (i) in no event shall Cash Equivalents include any<br />

obligation that provides for the payment of interest alone, (ii) Cash<br />

Equivalents referred to in paragraph (a) above shall mature within<br />

183 days of issuance, (iii) if either S&P or Moody's changes its rating<br />

system, then any ratings included in this definition shall be deemed to<br />

be an equivalent rating in a successor rating category of S&P or<br />

Moody's as the case may be, (iv) if either S&P or Moody's ceases to<br />

be in the business of rating securities, then any ratings included in<br />

this definition shall be deemed to be an equivalent rating from<br />

another rating agency, (v) Cash Equivalents (other than money<br />

market funds maintained by the Custodian) shall not include any such<br />

investment equivalent to more than €100 million in any single issuer<br />

and (vi) in no event shall Cash Equivalents include any Dutch<br />

Ineligible Securities or any synthetic securities or, for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount, any Securities with ratings<br />

containing an "r", "t", "p", "pi" or "q" subscript; unless otherwise<br />

confirmed in writing as acceptable by S&P and/or Moody's, as the<br />

case may be.<br />

means, with respect to any Credit Default Swap, the "cheapest to<br />

deliver security" on the date such Credit Default Swap is executed.<br />

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"Class B Notes Advance Amount"<br />

"Class B Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test"<br />

"Class C Notes Advance Amount"<br />

"Class C Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test"<br />

"Class D Notes Advance Amount"<br />

"Class D Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test"<br />

"Collateral Manager"<br />

"Credit Default Exposure Contract"<br />

"Credit Default Protection<br />

Adjustments"<br />

"Credit Default Protection Advance<br />

Amount"<br />

means the lesser of (A) the S&P Advance Amount calculated using<br />

the S&P Class B Notes Advance Rates and (B) the Moody's Advance<br />

Amount calculated using the Moody's Class B Notes Advance Rates.<br />

is a test that is satisfied as of any Business Day if (a) the sum, as of<br />

such Business Day, of (i) the Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior<br />

Indebtedness and (ii) the Principal Amount Outstanding of the<br />

Class B Notes Indebtedness is less than or equal to (b) the Class B<br />

Notes Advance Amount.<br />

means the lesser of (A) the S&P Advance Amount calculated using<br />

the S&P Class C Notes Advance Rates and (B) the Moody's Advance<br />

Amount calculated using the Moody's Class C Notes Advance Rates.<br />

is a test that is satisfied as of any Business Day if (a) the sum, as of<br />

such Business Day, of (i) the Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior<br />

Indebtedness, (ii) the Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class B<br />

Notes and (iii) the Principal Amount Outstanding of Class C Notes<br />

Indebtedness is less than or equal to (b) the Class C Notes Advance<br />

Amount.<br />

means the lesser of (A) the S&P Advance Amount calculated using<br />

the S&P Class D Notes Advance Rates and (B) the Moody's Advance<br />

Amount calculated using the Moody's Class D Notes Advance Rates.<br />

is a test that is satisfied as of any Business Day if (a) the sum, as of<br />

such Business Day, of (i) the Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior<br />

Indebtedness, (ii) the Principal Amount Outstanding of Class B Notes<br />

Indebtedness, (iii) the Principal Amount Outstanding of Class C<br />

Notes Indebtedness and (iv) the Principal Amount Outstanding of<br />

Class D Notes Indebtedness is less than or equal to (b) the Class D<br />

Notes Advance Amount.<br />

means Babson Capital Europe Limited.<br />

means a Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction (in the form of a<br />

Form-Approved Swap or a form otherwise approved by S&P pursuant<br />

to a Rating Agency Confirmation for the purposes of calculating the<br />

S&P Advance Amount or by Moody's pursuant to a Rating Agency<br />

Confirmation for the purposes of calculating the Moody's Advance<br />

Amount) having a Reference Security of an obligor that has in excess<br />

of €100 million of indebtedness outstanding or is an index at the time<br />

the Credit Default Exposure Contract is entered into and pursuant to<br />

which (1) the Issuer receives periodic payments from an Eligible<br />

Counterparty and (2) the Issuer agrees to purchase a Reference<br />

Security that is a debt security (or pay settlement amounts calculated<br />

based upon a reduction in the market value of such Reference<br />

Security) upon the occurrence of certain credit-related events with<br />

respect to such Reference Security or such Reference Security's<br />

obligor.<br />

means, with respect to any Credit Default Protection Contract, an<br />

amount equal to the product of (a) the periodic payment on the<br />

notional amount of such Credit Default Protection Contract expressed<br />

as an annualised percentage of the notional amount, (b) 1 minus the<br />

Advance Rate for the Reference Security for such Credit Default<br />

Protection Contract, (c) the term of such Credit Default Protection<br />

Contract expressed in years (rounded to a tenth of a year) and (d) the<br />

notional amount of such Credit Default Protection Contract.<br />

means an amount equal to (1) the sum, for each Credit Default<br />

Protection Contract with a positive or zero Market Value, of the<br />

greater of (A) (i) the product of (x) the Market Value of such Credit<br />

Default Protection Contract and (y) the Advance Rate for such Credit<br />

Default Protection Contract's Reference Security minus (ii) the Credit<br />

Default Protection Adjustment for such Credit Default Protection<br />

Contract and (B) the product of (i) negative one and (ii) the aggregate<br />

of all periodic payments payable by the Issuer through the expiration<br />

of such Credit Default Protection Contract plus (2) the sum, for each<br />

Credit Default Protection Contract with a negative Market Value, of<br />

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the greater of (A) (i) the Market Value of such Credit Default<br />

Protection Contract minus (ii) the Credit Default Protection<br />

Adjustment for such Credit Default Protection Contract and (B) the<br />

product of (i) negative one and (ii) the aggregate of all periodic<br />

payments payable by the Issuer through the expiration of such Credit<br />

Default Protection Contract.<br />

"Credit Default Protection Contract"<br />

"Credit Default Swap"<br />

"Currency Hedging Transaction"<br />

"Custodian"<br />

"Defensive Hedge Advance Amount"<br />

"Defensive Hedge Transaction"<br />

"Designated Approval<br />

Representative"<br />

means a Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction (in the form of a<br />

Form-Approved Swap or a form otherwise approved by S&P pursuant<br />

to a Rating Agency Confirmation for the purposes of calculating the<br />

S&P Advance Amount or by Moody's pursuant to a Rating Agency<br />

Confirmation for the purposes of calculating the Moody's Advance<br />

Amount) having a Reference Security of an obligor that has in excess<br />

of €100 million of indebtedness outstanding or is an index at the time<br />

a Credit Default Protection Contract is entered into and pursuant to<br />

which the Issuer makes payments to an Eligible Counterparty in<br />

exchange for the option to sell a Reference Security that is a debt<br />

security to (or to receive settlement amounts calculated based upon a<br />

reduction in the market value of such Reference Security from) the<br />

Eligible Counterparty upon the occurrence of certain credit-related<br />

events with respect to such Reference Security or such Reference<br />

Security's obligor.<br />

means each Credit Default Protection Contract and each Credit<br />

Default Exposure Contract.<br />

means any Swap Transaction entered into by the Issuer with an<br />

Eligible Counterparty and intended to convert any payment on a Debt<br />

or other obligation of the Issuer or any Issuer Investment<br />

denominated in one currency to another currency or to protect<br />

against the fluctuation of the exchange rate of a currency in which a<br />

payment to be made or received by the Issuer is denominated<br />

(including for the avoidance of doubt perfect asset swaps).<br />

means ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (London Branch).<br />

means, as of any date of determination, 98 per cent. of the aggregate<br />

Market Value of all Defensive Hedge Transactions.<br />

means a Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction between the Issuer<br />

and an Eligible Counterparty intended to protect the Issuer against<br />

fluctuations in the market value of an Issuer Investment and pursuant<br />

to which (i) the Eligible Counterparty has agreed for a period of time,<br />

at the direction of the Issuer, to (a) purchase the Issuer Investment at<br />

an agreed strike price (which may be based upon a formula) or (b)<br />

pay to the Issuer, at the Issuer's election, an amount by which an<br />

agreed strike price (which may be based upon a formula) exceeds<br />

the current price of the Issuer Investment, (ii) the Issuer may (a) pay<br />

a fee to the Eligible Counterparty in connection with the transaction,<br />

(b) remove the Issuer Investment from the Principal Custody Account<br />

(whereby it is no longer part of the Collateral) and assign the Issuer<br />

Investment to the Eligible Counterparty as security for its obligations<br />

to the Eligible Counterparty and/or (c) agree to deliver the Issuer<br />

Investment to the Eligible Counterparty in satisfaction of all of its<br />

obligations to the Eligible Counterparty in connection with the<br />

transaction; provided, however, that in no event shall a "Defensive<br />

Hedge Transaction" include any Credit Default Protection Contract<br />

and (iii) the Eligible Counterparty does not otherwise have recourse<br />

to the Collateral or the Issuer for any amounts owing to such<br />

counterparty thereunder.<br />

means (i) while any VF Instrument is in effect, the VFN Agent and (ii)<br />

thereafter (a) any one agent under a Senior Facility designated by the<br />

Issuer and notified to each Representative, S&P and Moody's and<br />

not objected to by S&P or Moody's within 15 days of such notification<br />

or (b) if no Senior Facility is in effect, any one person identified to<br />

S&P, Moody's, the Trustee and the Noteholders in writing and not<br />

objected to by the Noteholders, S&P or Moody's within 15 days of<br />

such notification.<br />

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“Dutch Ineligible Securities”<br />

"Eligible Assets"<br />

"Eligible Counterparty"<br />

"Eligible Foreign Currencies"<br />

"Eligible Selling Institution"<br />

means all securities, interests in securities or instruments which are<br />

convertible to securities:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

which are bearer instruments (effecten aan toonder)<br />

physically located in The Netherlands or registered shares<br />

(aandelen op naam) in a Netherlands corporate entity where<br />

the Issuer owns such bearer instruments or registered<br />

shares directly and in its own name; or<br />

the purchase or acquisition of which by or on behalf of the<br />

Issuer would cause the breach of applicable selling or<br />

transfer restrictions or of applicable Dutch laws relating to<br />

the offering of securities or of collective investment<br />

schemes.<br />

means financial assets, either fixed or revolving, that by their terms<br />

convert into cash within a finite time period plus any rights or other<br />

assets designed to assure the servicing or timely distribution of<br />

proceeds to security holders.<br />

means with respect to any Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction<br />

(a) for the purposes of calculating the S&P Advance Amount, any<br />

counterparty thereto: (i) satisfying the Rating Requirement or<br />

(ii) which has (x) posted collateral with the Issuer within 30 calendar<br />

days of ceasing to satisfy the Rating Requirement, (y) has a<br />

short-term S&P issuer credit rating of at least "A-3" and a long-term<br />

S&P issuer credit rating of at least "BBB-" and (z) with respect to<br />

whom Rating Agency Confirmation has been received from S&P;<br />

provided that if any such counterparty ceases to satisfy the Rating<br />

Requirement after the date such Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction<br />

was executed then the same shall be deemed to be an "Eligible<br />

Counterparty" for a period of 30 calendar days from the date of such<br />

cessation and (b) for the purposes of calculating the Moody's<br />

Advance Amount, (i) any Person satisfying the Rating Requirement,<br />

(ii) any counterparty to a Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction who<br />

has posted collateral with the Issuer and with respect to whom Rating<br />

Agency Confirmation has been received from Moody's or (iii) with<br />

respect to a Credit Default Exposure Contract, a counterparty with a<br />

short-term Moody's rating of "P-2" or whose obligations in respect of<br />

such Credit Default Exposure Contract are absolutely and<br />

unconditionally guaranteed by a Person having such a rating or, if<br />

such Person (or its guarantor) does not have such a short-term<br />

rating, then such Person (or its guarantor) has a long-term Moody's<br />

senior unsecured rating of "A1", in either case who has posted to,<br />

and maintained with, the Issuer collateral in an amount at least equal<br />

to one periodic payment due on such Credit Default Exposure<br />

Contract to the Issuer; provided that if any such Person ceases to<br />

satisfy the Rating Requirement after the date such Hedging and<br />

Short-Sale Transaction was executed, then such Person shall be<br />

deemed to be an "Eligible Counterparty" for a period of 30 calendar<br />

days from the date of such cessation provided further that each<br />

counterparty or Person has the regulatory capacity, as a matter of<br />

Dutch law, to enter into derivatives transactions with Dutch residents.<br />

means (i) Canadian Dollars, Pounds Sterling, U.S. Dollars and the<br />

currency of any G-7 nation, Australia, Denmark, New Zealand,<br />

Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, Iceland or any country that has been<br />

invited to join the European Union and which has a foreign currency<br />

issuer credit rating of at least "AA-" from S&P for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a long-term sovereign debt<br />

rating of at least "Aa2" from Moody's for the purposes of calculating<br />

the Moody's Advance Amount and (ii) each other currency identified<br />

by the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) from time to<br />

time and confirmed by S&P and/or Moody's (as the case may be)<br />

pursuant to a Rating Agency Confirmation and in writing as<br />

acceptable by the Designated Approval Representative.<br />

means, with respect to any Participation, any selling institution<br />

satisfying the Rating Requirement; provided that if any such selling<br />

- 104 -


institution ceases to satisfy the Rating Requirement after the date<br />

such Participation was executed, then such selling institution shall be<br />

deemed to be an "Eligible Selling Institution" for a period of 30<br />

calendar days from the date of such cessation.<br />

"European Union"<br />

"Excess Issuer Investments"<br />

means the European Economic and Monetary Union.<br />

means that portion of the Market Value of any Issuer Investments<br />

which comprises any excess set forth below (in each case<br />

determined using the most recent Market Value for the applicable<br />

Issuer Investments).<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

(vi)<br />

(vii)<br />

(viii)<br />

(ix)<br />

(x)<br />

(a) for the purposes of calculating the S&P Advance<br />

Amount, the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer<br />

Investments of any single issuer in excess of 5 per cent. of<br />

Total Capitalisation, (b) for the purposes of calculating the<br />

Moody's Advance Amount, the aggregate Market Value of<br />

Relevant Issuer Investments of any single issuer in excess<br />

of 4 per cent. of Total Capitalisation except, in the case of<br />

any five issuers, the aggregate Market Value of Relevant<br />

Issuer Investments (excluding Semi-Liquid Securities) of<br />

each such issuer in excess of 5 per cent. of Total<br />

Capitalisation and (c) the aggregate Market Value of<br />

Mezzanine Loans of any single issuer which are Relevant<br />

Issuer Investments (excluding any accretion since the<br />

purchase of such Mezzanine Loans) in excess of 2.5 per<br />

cent. of Total Capitalisation;<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

of issuers in any single Approved Industry in excess of<br />

15 per cent. of Total Capitalisation (except for investments<br />

in any one Approved Industry as described in paragraph (iii)<br />

below);<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

of issuers in any one Approved Industry in excess of 20 per<br />

cent. of Total Capitalisation;<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

in any three industry categories in excess of 40 per cent. of<br />

Total Capitalisation; provided, however, that the foregoing<br />

limit may be increased to 45 per cent. to the extent that the<br />

aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments in<br />

any single Approved Industry is in excess of 15 per cent.<br />

(but not 20 per cent.) of Total Capitalisation as permitted by<br />

paragraph (iii) above;<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

consisting of Semi-Liquid Securities in excess of 50 per<br />

cent. of the Net Asset Value;<br />

the Aggregate Counterparty Exposure in excess of 25 per<br />

cent. of Total Capitalisation;<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

consisting of Non-Cash Pay Instruments in excess of 25 per<br />

cent. of Total Capitalisation;<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

consisting of Busted Convertible Bonds in excess of 5 per<br />

cent. of Total Capitalisation;<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

that are Unhedged Currency Investments in excess of 5 per<br />

cent. of Total Capitalisation;<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

that are Mezzanine Loans, Second Lien Loans or Senior<br />

Unsecured Loans and that are non US Assets in excess of<br />

20 per cent. of Total Capitalisation;<br />

- 105 -


"Excluded Issuer Investments"<br />

(xi)<br />

(xii)<br />

(xiii)<br />

(xiv)<br />

(xv)<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

that are Mezzanine Loans and Second Lien Loans in excess<br />

of 12.5 per cent. of Total Capitalisation and the aggregate<br />

Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments that are<br />

Mezzanine Loans, Second Lien Loans or Senior Unsecured<br />

Loans that are US Assets in excess of 12.5 per cent. of<br />

Total Capitalisation;<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

consisting of Loans with an aggregate facility amount of less<br />

than €100 million in excess of 15 per cent. of Total<br />

Capitalisation;<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

that are Structured Finance Obligations in excess of 5 per<br />

cent. of Total Capitalisation;<br />

the aggregate Market Value of Relevant Issuer Investments<br />

that are Quarterly Mark Securities in excess of 5 per cent. of<br />

Total Capitalisation for the purposes of calculating the S&P<br />

Advance Amount and 4 per cent. of Total Capitalisation for<br />

the purposes of calculating the Moody's Advance Amount<br />

and<br />

the aggregate of (1) the Market Value of Relevant Issuer<br />

Investments that are non-Performing, (2) the Market Value<br />

of Relevant Issuer Investments consisting of Semi-Liquid<br />

Securities and (3) and the Market Value of Relevant Issuer<br />

Investments consisting of Structured Product Transactions,<br />

in excess of the Net Asset Value.<br />

Notwithstanding the foregoing:<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

(C)<br />

(D)<br />

in the event that an Issuer Investment is reclassified after its<br />

acquisition by the Issuer, for the purposes of calculating the<br />

S&P Advance Amount and the Moody's Advance Amount,<br />

the exclusions described above in paragraphs (v) and (xv)<br />

that would otherwise become applicable following such<br />

reclassification will not apply to assets owned by the Issuer<br />

(or which the Issuer had committed to purchase) on or prior<br />

to the date of such reclassification;<br />

in the event the Issuer owns an Issuer Investment and a<br />

Short-Sale Contract with the same or substantially the same<br />

Reference Security as such Issuer Investment, the portion of<br />

the Market Value of the Issuer Investment corresponding to<br />

the notional amount of such Short-Sale Contract shall not be<br />

included in the determination of whether the same<br />

comprises an Excess Issuer Investment other than for the<br />

purpose of paragraph (vi);<br />

the Protected Market Value of any Issuer Investment subject<br />

to a Defensive Hedge Transaction shall not be included in<br />

the determination of whether the same comprises an Excess<br />

Issuer Investment other than for the purpose of<br />

paragraph (vi) and<br />

under no circumstances shall any Cash, Cash Equivalent or<br />

Government Security be an Excluded Issuer Investment<br />

based upon the limitations set forth above.<br />

means (without duplication):<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

Issuer Investments whose issuers' or obligors' principal<br />

place(s) of business or significant operations are not in a<br />

Qualifying Country;<br />

Issuer Investments to the extent that they are (A) not subject<br />

to a first priority security interest (subject in priority only to<br />

any security interests permitted under the Security and<br />

Intercreditor Deed) in favour of the Security Trustee for its<br />

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enefit and the benefit of the Eligible Counterparties party to<br />

Secured Hedging Transactions, the Trustee and the Holders<br />

of Issuer Indebtedness or (B) subject to any security<br />

interests (other than Permitted Security Interests);<br />

“Government Securities”<br />

“Hedging and Short-Sale Advance<br />

Amount”<br />

“Hedging and Short-Sale<br />

Transaction”<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

(vi)<br />

(vii)<br />

(viii)<br />

Excess Issuer Investments;<br />

Issuer Investments (a) denominated in a currency other than<br />

Euro that is not an Eligible Foreign Currency or (b) less than<br />

95 per cent. of the Market Value of which is protected<br />

against currency fluctuations through an offsetting borrowing<br />

or requested borrowing under a Transaction Document<br />

denominated in the currency of denomination of such Issuer<br />

Investment at the time of purchase and/or pursuant to<br />

Currency Hedging Transactions;<br />

Issuer Investments in any Participation held by the Issuer<br />

while any bank or other institution that sold such<br />

Participation is not an Eligible Selling Institution;<br />

Issuer Investments in Non-Credit Risk Securities and equity<br />

Securities (which shall include the most deeply subordinated<br />

tranche of any issuance of Asset-Backed Securities,<br />

whether or not designated as equity);<br />

any investment not included in the definition of "Issuer<br />

Investment" or not described in one of the Asset Categories,<br />

unless in each case such investment has been approved in<br />

a Rating Agency Confirmation for inclusion in any Asset<br />

Category by S&P for the purposes of calculating the S&P<br />

Advance Amount or by Moody's for the purposes of<br />

calculating the Moody's Advance Amount; and<br />

any Dutch Ineligible Securities or investments that are<br />

convertible into or exchangeable for Dutch Ineligible<br />

Securities.<br />

means Securities that are direct obligations of, and obligations the<br />

timely payment of principal and/or interest on which is fully<br />

guaranteed by, a Qualifying Country or any agency or instrumentality<br />

the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of a<br />

Qualifying Country and in the form of conventional bills, bonds or<br />

notes. In no event shall Government Securities include any: (i)<br />

security providing for the payment of interest only, (ii) Swap<br />

Transaction or (iii) obligation on which all or any portion of the<br />

payments thereunder is based, directly or indirectly, on any Swap<br />

Transaction.<br />

means an amount, which may be positive or negative, equal to the<br />

sum of the following positive or negative amounts: (a) the Interest<br />

Rate/Currency Hedging Advance Amount, (b) the Defensive Hedge<br />

Advance Amount, (c) the Short-Sale Advance Amount, (d) the Credit<br />

Default Protection Advance Amount, (e) the Synthetic Purchase<br />

Contract Advance Amount and (f) to the extent not included in the<br />

foregoing, the aggregate amount of cash posted as collateral by the<br />

Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf), for the benefit of<br />

Eligible Counterparties, in respect of Credit Default Protection<br />

Contracts and Synthetic Purchase Contracts.<br />

means any transaction entered into by the Issuer with a counterparty<br />

that is (i) a Swap Transaction, (ii) a transaction under which the<br />

Issuer borrows a Loan or Security and sells or otherwise disposes of<br />

such or any substantially similar Loan or Security prior to the date on<br />

which the same must be returned to the lender thereof (and<br />

commonly known as a “short-sale”), (iii) a Securities Lending<br />

Transaction, (iv) a credit derivative transaction or repurchase<br />

agreement, (v) an obligation to enter into any of the foregoing or (vi)<br />

any combination of any of the foregoing.<br />

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“High Yield Security”<br />

“Interest Rate Hedging Transaction”<br />

“Interest Rate/Currency Hedging<br />

Advance Amount”<br />

“Interest Rate/Currency Hedging Net<br />

Exposure”<br />

“Issuer Investments”<br />

“Loans”<br />

“Maximum Unfunded Amount”<br />

“Mezzanine Loan”<br />

means a debt security which, on acquisition by the Issuer, is a high<br />

yielding debt security, as determined by the Collateral Manager,<br />

excluding any debt security which is secured directly on, or<br />

represents the ownership of, a pool of consumer receivables, auto<br />

loans, auto leases, equipment leases, home or commercial<br />

mortgages, or similar assets, including, without limitation,<br />

collateralised bond obligations, collateralised loan obligations or any<br />

similar security.<br />

means any Swap Transaction entered into by the Issuer with an<br />

Eligible Counterparty intended to protect the Issuer against adverse<br />

changes in the floating rate of interest payable on all or a portion of<br />

any Debt or other obligation of the Issuer or its subsidiaries or on any<br />

Issuer Investment or intended to protect against the fluctuation of the<br />

market value of certain Collateral from the fluctuation of interest<br />

rates.<br />

means as of any date of determination, (i) if the Interest<br />

Rate/Currency Hedging Net Exposure is greater than zero, 95 per<br />

cent. of the Interest Rate/Currency Hedging Net Exposure and (ii) if<br />

the Interest Rate/Currency Hedging Net Exposure is less than zero,<br />

105 per cent. of the Interest Rate/Currency Hedging Net Exposure for<br />

the purposes of calculating the S&P Advance Amount and 100 per<br />

cent. of the Interest Rate/Currency Hedging Net Exposure for the<br />

purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance Amount.<br />

means, as of any date, the sum of the Net Exposure Components for<br />

all Interest Rate Hedging Transactions and Currency Hedging<br />

Transactions entered into by the Issuer, determined as of such date<br />

(in each case) by the applicable Eligible Counterparty and may, for<br />

the purposes of this calculation, be less than zero.<br />

means all Cash, Cash Equivalents, Government Securities, Loans,<br />

Securities and Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions owned or<br />

entered into by the Issuer (excluding for the avoidance of doubt any<br />

amounts held by the Issuer representing the proceeds of the sale of a<br />

Permitted Short-Sale Obligation as a part of a Permitted Short-Sale<br />

Transaction). Issuer Investments which the Issuer has contracted to<br />

purchase shall not be deemed to be owned by the Issuer until<br />

settlement of such purchase and Issuer Investments which the Issuer<br />

has contracted to sell shall not cease to be Issuer Investments for the<br />

purposes of the Security and Intercreditor Deed until settlement of<br />

such sale.<br />

means Senior Secured Loans, Mezzanine Loans, Second Lien<br />

Loans, Senior Unsecured Loans and/or any other direct purchases<br />

of, assignments of, participations in and other interests in (a) any<br />

bank loan to which a bank is party or (b) any loan made by an<br />

investment bank, investment fund or other financial institution;<br />

provided that such loan under this clause (b) is similar to those<br />

typically made, syndicated, purchased or participated in by a<br />

commercial bank or institutional loan investor in the ordinary course<br />

of business.<br />

means as of any date of determination with respect to any Loan,<br />

Participation or delayed-draw Security, the maximum amount of Cash<br />

that the Issuer is committed to advance in respect thereof undrawn<br />

as of such date of determination.<br />

means a second secured loan obligation (including any such loan<br />

obligation with attached warrants and including any such obligation<br />

which is evidenced by an issue of notes), as determined by the<br />

Collateral Manager.<br />

“Moody’s Advance Amount” means, as of any date of determination under any<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test, the sum of (i) the sum for all<br />

Non-Excluded Issuer Investments (other than Synthetic Purchase<br />

Contracts, Short-Sale Contracts and Defensive Hedge Transactions)<br />

of the product of (1) the Market Value of such Non-Excluded Issuer<br />

Investments multiplied by (2) the Moody’s Advance Rate for the<br />

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Asset Category applicable to such Non-Excluded Issuer Investments<br />

under the applicable Over-Collateralisation Test, (ii) the positive or<br />

negative value of the Hedging and Short-Sale Advance Amount as of<br />

such date and (iii) the positive or negative value of the Net Accrual<br />

Amount as of such date.<br />

“Moody’s OC Test Rating”<br />

means:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

in the case of an Issuer Investment that is rated by both<br />

Moody’s and S&P where the difference between such<br />

ratings is one category or less, the higher of such ratings;<br />

in the case of an Issuer Investment that is rated by both<br />

Moody’s and S&P where the difference between such<br />

ratings is more than one category and the Moody’s rating is<br />

higher, such Moody’s rating;<br />

in the case of an Issuer Investment that is rated by both<br />

Moody’s and S&P where the difference between such<br />

ratings is more than one category and the Moody’s rating is<br />

lower, the rating that is midway (based on the number of<br />

rating subcategories between such ratings) between such<br />

ratings (or, if the number of such rating subcategories<br />

between such ratings is odd, the higher of the two ratings<br />

nearest such midpoint);<br />

in the case of an Issuer investment that is not rated by<br />

Moody’s but another obligation of the same issuer is rated<br />

by Moody’s, then (a) if the obligation is of the same priority,<br />

such rating, (b) if the obligation is a senior unsecured<br />

obligation, then (1) one subcategory above such rating, if<br />

such Issuer Investment is a senior secured obligation, with a<br />

rating of “Aaa” remaining the same, (2) two subcategories<br />

below such rating if such rating is “B1” or higher and such<br />

Issuer Investment is a subordinated obligation, (3) one<br />

subcategory below such rating if such rating is between “B2”<br />

and “Ca”, inclusive, and such Issuer Investment is a<br />

subordinated obligation and (4) otherwise “C”, (c) if the<br />

obligation is a subordinated obligation and such Issuer<br />

Investment is a senior secured obligation, then (1) one<br />

subcategory above such rating if such rating is “Baa3” or<br />

higher, (2) two subcategories above such rating if such<br />

rating is between “Ba1” and “B2”, inclusive, (3) one<br />

subcategory above such rating if such rating is “B3” and<br />

(4) otherwise such rating, (d) if the obligation is a<br />

subordinated obligation and such Issuer Investment is a<br />

senior unsecured obligation, then (1) one subcategory<br />

above such rating if such rating is “B3” or higher and<br />

(2) otherwise such rating and (e) if the obligation is a senior<br />

secured obligation, then (1) one subcategory below such<br />

rating if such rating is “Ca” or higher and such Issuer<br />

Investment is a senior unsecured obligation, (2) two<br />

subcategories below such rating if such rating is “Ca2” or<br />

higher and such Issuer Investment is a subordinated<br />

obligation and (3) otherwise “C”;<br />

if the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf)<br />

presents such Issuer Investment to Moody’s for an estimate<br />

of such Issuer Investment’s rating factor, the rating<br />

determined from such estimate; provided that pending<br />

receipt from Moody’s of such estimate, such rating shall be<br />

“B3” if the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf)<br />

certifies to the Representative for each Senior Facility and<br />

the Trustee that the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its<br />

behalf) believes that such estimate will equate to a rating of<br />

at least “B3”;<br />

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“Net Accrual Amount”<br />

(vi)<br />

(vii)<br />

in the case of an Issuer Investment that is not rated by<br />

Moody’s and no other obligation of the same issuer is rated<br />

by Moody’s then:<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

(C)<br />

(D)<br />

(1) if such Issuer Investment is rated by S&P,<br />

(a) one subcategory below the Moody’s equivalent<br />

of the rating assigned by S&P if such rating is<br />

“BBB-“ or higher and (b) two subcategories below<br />

the Moody’s equivalent of the rating assigned by<br />

S&P if such rating is “BB+” or lower or (2) if such<br />

Issuer Investment is not rated by S&P but another<br />

obligation of the issuer is rated by S&P (a “parallel<br />

security”), and the Moody’s equivalent of the rating<br />

of such parallel security is determined in<br />

accordance with the methodology set forth in<br />

clause (1) above, the rating determined in<br />

accordance with the methodology set forth in<br />

clause (iv) above (for such purpose treating the<br />

parallel security as if it were rated by Moody’s at<br />

the rating determined pursuant to this<br />

subclause (2));<br />

if (1) neither the issuer of such Issuer Investment<br />

nor any of its Affiliates is subject to reorganisation<br />

or bankruptcy proceedings, (2) no obligations of the<br />

issuer are in default, (3) neither the issuer nor any<br />

of its Affiliates have defaulted on any debt during<br />

the past two years, (4) the issuer has been in<br />

existence for the past four years, (5) the issuer is<br />

current on any cumulative dividends, (6) the<br />

fixed-charge ratios for the issuer exceeds 120 per<br />

cent. for each of the past two fiscal years (and for<br />

the most recent four quarters), (7) the issuer had a<br />

net profit before tax in the past fiscal year and the<br />

most recent quarter and (8) the annual financial<br />

statements of the issuer are unqualified and<br />

certified by a firm of independent accounts of<br />

international reputation, and quarterly statements<br />

are unaudited but signed by a corporate officer,<br />

“B3” if such Issuer Investment is a senior secured<br />

obligation and “Caa1” if such Issuer Investment is<br />

not a senior secured obligation;<br />

if (1) neither the issuer of such Issuer Investment<br />

nor any of its Affiliates is subject to reorganisation<br />

or bankruptcy proceedings and (2) no obligation of<br />

the issuer has been in default during the past two<br />

years, “Caa2”;<br />

if an obligation of the issuer of such Issuer<br />

Investment has been in default during the past two<br />

years, “Ca” and<br />

in the case of an Issuer Investment that is only rated by<br />

Moody’s (including any estimated rating), such Moody’s<br />

rating.<br />

means, as of any date, an amount, which may be positive or<br />

negative, equal to (i) the aggregate amount of accrued interest<br />

payable to the Issuer (excluding any interest payable on Counterparty<br />

Downgrade Collateral) on all interest-bearing Non-Excluded Issuer<br />

Investments as of such date minus (ii) the sum of (a) the aggregate<br />

amount of accrued interest payable by the Issuer as of such date in<br />

respect of Issuer Indebtedness, (b) the aggregate amount of accrued<br />

and unpaid payments due to the counterparty under any Permitted<br />

Short-Sale Transaction as of such date and (c) the Collateral<br />

Manager’s good faith estimate of the aggregate amount of accrued<br />

and unpaid fees and expenses of the Issuer (including, for the<br />

avoidance of doubt, any Management Fee (together with VAT<br />

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thereon) and Administrative Expenses), including any fees and<br />

expenses payable to any Representative under any Permitted Debt<br />

Document. Any such amounts not payable in Euro shall be converted<br />

into Euro at the then-current spot rate (after taking into account the<br />

effect of any Currency Hedging Transaction with respect thereto).<br />

“Net Asset Value”<br />

“Net Exposure Component”<br />

“Net Value”<br />

“Non-Cash Pay Instrument”<br />

“Non-Credit Risk Security”<br />

“Non-Excluded Issuer Investments”<br />

“Over-Collateralisation Tests”<br />

means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the<br />

Market Value of all Issuer Investments as of such date minus the<br />

principal amount outstanding of all of the Issuer’s Debt other than the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes as of such date plus the positive or<br />

negative value of the Net Accrual Amount as of such date.<br />

means, with respect to each Interest Rate Hedging Transaction and<br />

Currency Hedging Transaction, an amount equal to the current<br />

unwind value to the Issuer on such date of determination of such<br />

Interest Rate Hedging Transaction or Currency Hedging Transaction;<br />

provided that the “Net Exposure Component” of each Interest Rate<br />

Hedging Transaction and each Currency Hedging Transaction that<br />

has a positive Net Exposure Component and a counterparty that is<br />

not an Eligible Counterparty shall be zero.<br />

Means in relation to the Unhedged Excess Amount in respect of all<br />

non-Euro Issuer Investments denominated in a particular currency,<br />

the Market Value of such Issuer Investments less the par amount of<br />

associated liabilities in respect of such Issuer Investments subject to<br />

a minimum of zero.<br />

means, unless otherwise determined pursuant to Rating Agency<br />

Confirmation a Loan or a High Yield Security that (a) does not<br />

provide for the payment of cash interest or provides for the total<br />

deferral of interest until the final maturity thereof, (b) is a debt security<br />

that has an initial rate of interest on the date of purchase or<br />

acquisition thereof of less than 5 per cent. per annum and provides<br />

for an increase in the rate of interest payable in respect thereof at any<br />

time after the date it was purchased or acquired (other than any<br />

increase resulting from (i) a change in a generally recognised floating<br />

rate interest rate index, (ii) a change in the weighted average interest<br />

rate on underlying collateral in the case of Securities the interest rate<br />

on which is based on such weighted average interest rate or (iii) a<br />

change in an interest rate spread or margin or the financial<br />

performance of the issuer resulting from an announced change in the<br />

rating of the issuer’s debt obligations) or (c) is a debt security that<br />

provides for the partial deferral of interest until the final maturity<br />

thereof and which has cash interest payable without deferral at a rate<br />

per annum less than (x) with respect to Issuer Investments bearing<br />

interest at a fixed rate, 5 per cent. per annum and (y) with respect to<br />

Issuer Investments bearing interest at a floating rate, EURIBOR plus<br />

1 per cent. per annum. For the purposes of clause (b) of this<br />

definition, if the interest rate is increased to 5 per cent. or more per<br />

annum, then at the time of the increase of such interest rate, the<br />

Security will cease to be a “Non-Cash Pay Instrument”.<br />

means a security with respect to which an institutional money<br />

manager would determine its value primarily by reference to factors<br />

other than (a) the coupon (or the coupon as adjusted for any<br />

purchase discount or premium) in relation to prevailing market yields<br />

and/or (b) the credit worthiness of the issuing entity and/or (c) the<br />

adequacy of the underlying financial assets supporting such security<br />

to ensure the repayment of the security according to its terms (which<br />

adequacy may be measured by a credit analysis of the likelihood of<br />

the obligors under such underlying assets to pay according to the<br />

terms of such underlying assets and/or an analysis of the sufficiency<br />

of the income streams thereon to meet the payment terms of the<br />

security).<br />

means, at any date, all Issuer Investments in the Collateral on such<br />

date other than Excluded Issuer Investments.<br />

means the Senior Over-Collateralisation Test, the Class B Notes<br />

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Over-Collateralisation Test, the Class C Over-Collateralisation Test<br />

and the Class D Notes Over-Collateralisation Test.<br />

For the purposes of the Over-Collateralisation Tests, the Issuer shall<br />

assign each Issuer Investment (other than Synthetic Purchase<br />

Contracts, Short-Sale Contracts and Defensive Hedge Transactions)<br />

and each Reference Security to one of the following categories<br />

(each, an “Asset Category”) commencing upon the initial acquisition<br />

thereof (and, for the purposes of this categorisation, the Market Value<br />

Price of an Issuer Investment trading at par is equal to €1.00):<br />

“Asset Category A-1 Investments” means Cash and Cash<br />

Equivalents or Government Securities that mature on the Business<br />

Day next following the date of acquisition thereof.<br />

“Asset Category A-2 Investments” means Cash Equivalents and<br />

Government Securities with final maturities of less than or equal to<br />

183 days (other than those described in the definition of Asset<br />

Category A-1 Investments).<br />

“Asset Category A-3 Investments” means Government Securities<br />

with final maturities of more than 183 days but less than or equal to 2<br />

years.<br />

“Asset Category A-4 Investments” means Government Securities<br />

with final maturities of more than 2 years but less than or equal to 5<br />

years.<br />

“Asset Category A-5 Investments” means Government Securities<br />

with final maturities of more than 5 years but less than or equal to<br />

10 years.<br />

“Asset Category A-6 Investments” means Government Securities<br />

with final maturities of more than 10 years but less than or equal to<br />

30 years.<br />

“Asset Category B-1 Investments” means Senior Secured Loans<br />

and Senior Unsecured Loans which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced<br />

by an Approved Source and (iii) have a Market Value Price greater<br />

than or equal to €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category B-2 Investments” means Senior Secured Loans<br />

and Senior Unsecured Loans which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced<br />

by an Approved Source and (iii) have a Market Value Price greater<br />

than or equal to €0.80 and less than €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category B-3 Investments” means Senior Secured Loans<br />

and Senior Unsecured Loans which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced<br />

by an Approved Source and (iii) have a Market Value Price less than<br />

€0.80.<br />

“Asset Category B-4 Investments” means Second Lien Loans<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have a Market Value Price greater than or equal to €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category B-5 Investments” means Second Lien Loans<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have a Market Value Price greater than or equal to €0.80 and less<br />

than €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category B-6 Investments” means Second Lien Loans<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have a Market Value Price less than €0.80.<br />

“Asset Category B-7 Investments” means Mezzanine Loans which<br />

(i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and (iii)<br />

have a Market Value Price greater than or equal to €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category B-8 Investments” means Mezzanine Loans which<br />

(i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and (iii)<br />

have a Market Value Price greater than or equal to €0.80 and less<br />

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than €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category B-9 Investments” means Mezzanine Loans which<br />

(i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and (iii)<br />

have a Market Value Price less than €0.80.<br />

“Asset Category C-1 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of at least “BBB+” for the purposes<br />

of calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test<br />

Rating of at least “Baa1” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s<br />

Advance Amount.<br />

“Asset Category C-2 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of “BBB” for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

of “Baa2” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance<br />

Amount.<br />

“Asset Category C-3 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of “BBB-“ for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

of “Baa3” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance<br />

Amount.<br />

“Asset Category D-1 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of “BB+” for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

of “Ba1” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance<br />

Amount.<br />

“Asset Category D-2 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of “BB” for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

of “Ba2” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance<br />

Amount.<br />

“Asset Category D-3 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of “BB-“ for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

of “Ba3” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance<br />

Amount.<br />

“Asset Category E-1 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of “B+” for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

of “B1” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance Amount.<br />

“Asset Category E-2 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of “B” for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

of “B2” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance Amount.<br />

“Asset Category E-3 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of “B-“ for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

of “B3” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance Amount.<br />

“Asset Category F-1 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of “CCC+” for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

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of “Caa1” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance<br />

Amount.<br />

“Asset Category F-2 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of “CCC” for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

of “Caa2” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance<br />

Amount.<br />

“Asset Category F-3 Investments” means High Yield Securities<br />

which (i) are Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and<br />

(iii) have an S&P OC Test Rating of “CCC-“ or below or “NR” for the<br />

purposes of calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC<br />

Test Rating of “Caa3” or below or “NR” for the purposes of calculating<br />

the Moody’s Advance Amount.<br />

“Asset Category I-1 Investments” means Senior Secured Loans<br />

and Senior Unsecured Loans which (i) are non-Performing, (ii) are<br />

priced by an Approved Source and (iii) have a Market Value Price<br />

greater than or equal to €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category I-2 Investments” means Senior Secured Loans<br />

and Senior Unsecured Loans which (i) are non-Performing, (ii) are<br />

priced by an Approved Source and (iii) have a Market Value Price<br />

greater than or equal to €0.80 and less than €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category I-3 Investments” means (i) Senior Secured Loans<br />

and Senior Unsecured Loans which (a) are non-Performing, (b) are<br />

priced by an Approved Source and (c) have a Market Value Price<br />

less than €0.80, (ii) the portion of the aggregate Market Value of all<br />

Senior Secured Loans described in Asset Categories B-1, B-2 and<br />

B-3 or I-1 and 1-2 above that have an S&P OC Test Rating below<br />

“B-“ or of “NR” for the purposes of calculating the S&P Advance<br />

Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating of below “B3” or of “NR” for the<br />

purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance Amount that is in<br />

excess of 15 per cent. of Total Capitalisation, (iii) the portion of the<br />

aggregate Market Value of all Senior Unsecured Loans described in<br />

Asset Categories B-1, B-2 and B-3 or I-1 and I-2 above that have an<br />

S&P OC Test Rating below “B-“ or of “NR” for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

below “B3” or of “NR” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s<br />

Advance Amount that is in excess of 2.5 per cent. of Total<br />

Capitalisation and (iv) the portion of the aggregate Market Value of<br />

Senior Unsecured Loans that is in excess of 7.5 per cent. of Total<br />

Capitalisation.<br />

“Asset Category I-4 Investments” means Second Lien Loans which<br />

(i) are non-Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and (iii)<br />

have a Market Value Price greater than or equal to €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category I-5 Investments” means Second Lien Loans which<br />

(i) are non-Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and (iii)<br />

have a Market Value Price greater than or equal to €0.80 and less<br />

than €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category I-6 Investments” means (i) Second Lien Loans<br />

which (a) are non-Performing, (b) are priced by an Approved Source<br />

and (c) have a Market Value Price less than €0.80 and (ii) the portion<br />

of the aggregate Market Value of all Second Lien Loans described in<br />

Asset Categories B-4, B-5 and B-6 or I-4 and I-5 above that have an<br />

S&P OC Test Rating below “B-“ or of “NR” for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

below “B3” or of “NR” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s<br />

Advance Amount that is in excess of 5 per cent. of Total<br />

Capitalisation.<br />

“Asset Category I-7 Investments” means Mezzanine Loans which<br />

(i) are non-Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and (iii)<br />

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have a Market Value Price greater than or equal to €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category I-8 Investments” means Mezzanine Loans which<br />

(i) are non-Performing, (ii) are priced by an Approved Source and (iii)<br />

have a Market Value Price greater than or equal to €0.80 and less<br />

than €0.95.<br />

“Asset Category I-9 Investments” means (i) Mezzanine Loans<br />

which (a) are non-Performing, (b) are priced by an Approved Source<br />

and (c) have a Market Value Price less than €0.80 and (ii) the portion<br />

of the aggregate Market Value of all Mezzanine Loans described in<br />

Asset Categories B-7, B-8 and B-9 or I-7 and I-8 above that have an<br />

S&P OC Test Rating below “B-“ or of “NR” for the purposes of<br />

calculating the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating<br />

below “B3” or of “NR” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s<br />

Advance Amount that is in excess of 5 per cent. of Total<br />

Capitalisation.<br />

“Asset Category I-10 Investments” means (i) non-Performing High<br />

Yield Securities priced by an Approved Source and (ii) Loans that are<br />

Performing and are Unquoted Investments.<br />

“Asset Category K-1 Investments” means (i) Semi-Liquid Securities<br />

that are Performing and have an S&P OC Test Rating of “CCC+” or<br />

below or “NR” for the purposes of calculating the S&P Advance<br />

Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating of “Caa1” or below or “NR” for<br />

the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance Amount and (ii)<br />

Structured Product Transactions.<br />

“Asset Category K-2 Investments” means Semi-Liquid Securities<br />

that are non-Performing.<br />

“Participation”<br />

“Performing”<br />

“Permitted Short-Sale Obligation”<br />

“Permitted Short-Sale Transaction”<br />

“Person”<br />

means a participation in a Loan, provided that Participations shall not<br />

include (i) any participations which may be converted into an<br />

assignment at any time at the irrevocable option of the Issuer, (ii) any<br />

Secured Participations or (iii) any Structured Product Transactions.<br />

means, with respect to any Issuer Investment that is a Loan or other<br />

form of debt, the issuer of such Issuer Investment is not in default of<br />

any payment obligations in respect thereof.<br />

means, as of the date the Issuer enters into a Permitted Short-Sale<br />

Transaction in respect thereof, a debt Security or Loan (i) that would<br />

otherwise qualify as an Issuer Investment, (ii) issued by an obligor<br />

that, together with its affiliates, has at least €100 million in principal<br />

amount outstanding of indebtedness and (iii) that the Issuer<br />

reasonably believes will be available in the market for purchase in<br />

order to close the related Permitted Short-Sale Transaction.<br />

means a Hedging and Short Sale Transaction (a) that is entered into<br />

by the Issuer with an Eligible Counterparty, (b) involving a Permitted<br />

Short Sale Obligation with a par value that is no greater than 20 per<br />

cent. of the aggregate par amount of the entire issue of which such<br />

Permitted Short Sale Obligation is a part, (c) pursuant to which the<br />

Issuer (1) borrows such Permitted Short Sale Obligation from, and<br />

agrees to return such Permitted Short Sale Obligation (or a<br />

substantially equivalent obligation) at a later date to such Eligible<br />

Counterparty, (2) sells such Permitted Short Sale Obligation to an<br />

unaffiliated third party for cash and (3) deposits the proceeds of such<br />

sale in a segregated account and (d) pursuant to which the Issuer (x)<br />

may agree to make periodic payments at a specified rate on the<br />

notional amount thereof and agrees to make periodic payments as a<br />

result of increases in the market value of such Permitted Short Sale<br />

Obligation and (y) is entitled to receive payments as a result of<br />

decreases in the market value of such Permitted Short Sale<br />

Obligation.<br />

means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability<br />

company, an association, a trust or any other entity or organisation,<br />

including a government or political subdivision or an agency or<br />

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instrumentality thereof.<br />

“Pound Sterling”<br />

“Protected Market Value”<br />

“Protected Price”<br />

“Qualifying Country”<br />

“Quarterly Mark Security”<br />

“Rating Agency Tables”<br />

“Rating Procedures”<br />

means pound sterling in lawful currency of the United Kingdom.<br />

means, with respect to any Issuer Investment that is the subject of a<br />

Defensive Hedge Transaction, the Protected Price of such Issuer<br />

Investment times the number of units of such Issuer Investment that<br />

are held by the Issuer and are the subject of such Defensive Hedge<br />

Transaction.<br />

means, with respect to any Defensive Hedge Transaction, (i) the<br />

agreed strike price at which the Eligible Counterparty to such<br />

Defensive Hedge Transaction has agreed to purchase the Issuer<br />

Investment that is the subject of such Defensive Hedge Transaction<br />

or (ii) the agreed strike price under a Defensive Hedge Transaction<br />

pursuant to which the Eligible Counterparty has agreed to pay the<br />

Issuer an amount equal to the excess of the agreed strike price over<br />

the current price of the Issuer Investment that is the subject of such<br />

Defensive Hedge Transaction.<br />

means the United Kingdom (including the Channel Islands), Ireland,<br />

France, Greece, Spain, Portugal, Iceland, Italy, The Netherlands,<br />

Luxembourg, Belgium, Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, Norway,<br />

New Zealand, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Switzerland, Cayman<br />

Islands, Australia, Canada, the United States of America, any country<br />

which is or becomes a member of the European Union after the Initial<br />

Closing Date and which has a foreign currency S&P issuer credit<br />

rating of at least “AA-“ for the purposes of calculating the S&P<br />

Advance Amount or a Moody’s long-term sovereign debt rating of at<br />

least “Aa2” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance<br />

Amount and any other country confirmed in writing as acceptable by<br />

(i) the Designated Approval Representative and (ii) S&P and/or<br />

Moody’s (as the case may be) pursuant to a Rating Agency<br />

Confirmation.<br />

means, as of any date of determination, any Issuer Investment that is<br />

an Unquoted Investment for which the Market Value was obtained<br />

more than a month prior to such date of determination.<br />

means the tables applicable to S&P and Moody’s set out at the end<br />

of these definitions and procedures and specifying the Advance<br />

Rates.<br />

References herein to any rating by S&P or Moody’s shall include<br />

estimated ratings and shall also be deemed to include an equivalent<br />

rating in a successor rating category of S&P or Moody’s, as the case<br />

may be, or if S&P or Moody’s ceases to be in the business of rating<br />

securities, an equivalent rating from another rating agency.<br />

Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

Issuer Investments that are High Yield Securities that are<br />

Performing but are Semi-Liquid Securities will be assigned a<br />

rating for the purposes hereof that is one rating category<br />

(i.e., three rating subcategories) below the S&P OC Test<br />

Rating and the Moody’s OC Test Rating assigned to such<br />

High Yield Security;<br />

Issuer Investments that are Busted Convertible Bonds will<br />

be assigned to an Asset Category into which such Issuer<br />

Investments would otherwise fall if they were not convertible<br />

securities, provided that the Advance Rate of any Busted<br />

Convertible Bonds shall be 95 per cent. of the Advance Rate<br />

thereof otherwise determined in accordance with valuation<br />

procedures set forth herein;<br />

for the purposes of determining the Advance Rate<br />

applicable to Issuer Investments in Participations and to a<br />

Reference Security for any Hedging and Short-Sale<br />

Transactions at any time during the 30 day period referred<br />

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“Reference Security”<br />

“Relevant Issuer Investment”<br />

“Reporting Date”<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

to in the provisos included in the definitions of Eligible<br />

Selling Institution and Eligible Counterparty, the Advance<br />

Rate will be 100 per cent. of the Advance Rate for the first<br />

15 days of such 30 day period, and 90 per cent. of the<br />

Advance Rate for the remainder of such period, calculated<br />

for such Issuer Investment or Reference Security, as<br />

applicable, pursuant to the definition of Advance Rate;<br />

the Advance Rate applicable to any Reference Security in<br />

respect of a Credit Default Swap or a Single Asset Total<br />

Return Swap having an S&P OC Test Rating of at least<br />

“BBB-“ for the purposes of calculating the S&P Advance<br />

Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating of at least “Baa3” for<br />

the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance Amount<br />

shall be 95 per cent. (or such greater percentage approved<br />

by S&P or Moody’s, as the case may be) of the Advance<br />

Rate otherwise determined in accordance with the above<br />

procedures, and the Advance Rate applicable to any<br />

Reference Security in respect of a Credit Default Swap or a<br />

Single Asset Total Return Swap having an S&P OC Test<br />

Rating of less than “BBB-“ for the purposes of calculating<br />

the S&P Advance Amount or a Moody’s OC Test Rating of<br />

less than “Baa3” for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s<br />

Advance Amount shall be an Advance Rate that is 90 per<br />

cent. (or such greater percentage approved by S&P or<br />

Moody’s, as the case may be) of the Advance Rate<br />

otherwise determined in accordance with the above<br />

procedures and<br />

for the purposes of calculating the S&P Advance Amount,<br />

Issuer Investments that are High Yield Securities that are<br />

Performing but are Asset-Backed Securities (a) that are<br />

rated by S&P will (1) be assigned a rating for the purposes<br />

hereof that is one rating category (i.e., three rating<br />

subcategories) below the S&P OC Test Rating assigned to<br />

such High Yield Security and (2) if rated below “CCC-“ by<br />

S&P, have the Asset Category K-2 Advance Rate and (b)<br />

that are not rated by S&P but are rated by Moody’s will (1)<br />

be assigned a rating for the purposes hereof that is two<br />

rating categories (i.e., six rating subcategories) below the<br />

S&P OC Test Rating assigned to such High Yield Security<br />

and (2) if rated below “Ba3” by Moody’s, have the Asset<br />

Category K-2 Advance Rate and for the purposes of<br />

calculating the Moody’s Advance Amount, Issuer<br />

Investments that are High Yield Securities that are<br />

Performing but are Asset-Backed Securities will be assigned<br />

a rating for the purposes hereof that is one rating category<br />

(i.e. three rating subcategories) below the Moody’s OC Test<br />

Rating of such High Yield Security<br />

means, with respect to any Short-Sale Contract or Synthetic<br />

Purchase Contract, the security, or index that is approved by S&P for<br />

the purposes of calculating the S&P Advance Amount or by Moody’s<br />

for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance Amount referred<br />

to in the underlying transaction documents for such Short-Sale<br />

Contract or Synthetic Purchase Contract as the “reference<br />

securities”, which, in the case of a Credit Default Swap, shall be the<br />

Cheapest to Deliver Security.<br />

means any Issuer Investment excluding any Excluded Issuer<br />

Investments other than those so characterised by operation of<br />

paragraph (iii) of the definition of Excluded Issuer Investments.<br />

means the last Business Day of each calendar month, commencing<br />

31 July 2006.<br />

“S&P Advance Amount” means, as of any date of determination under any<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test, the amount by which (x) the sum of (i) the<br />

sum for all Non-Excluded Issuer Investments (other than Synthetic<br />

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Purchase Contracts, Short-Sale Contracts and Defensive Hedge<br />

Transactions) of the product of (1) the Market Value of such<br />

Non-Excluded Issuer Investments multiplied by (2) the S&P Advance<br />

Rate or S&P Highly-Diversified Advance Rate (as the case may be)<br />

for the Asset Category applicable to such Non-Excluded Issuer<br />

Investments under the applicable Over-Collateralisation Test, (ii) the<br />

positive or negative value of the Hedging and Short-Sale Advance<br />

Amount as of such date and (iii) the positive or negative value of the<br />

Net Accrual Amount as of such date exceeds (y) the Unfunded<br />

Revolver Adjustment Amount.<br />

“S&P Highly-Diversified Advance<br />

Rate”<br />

“S&P OC Test Rating”<br />

“S&P OC Test Rating Chart”<br />

means those Advance Rates set out in the Rating Agency table<br />

entitled “Highly-Diversified Advance Rates applicable to S&P” which<br />

shall be applicable at any time at which the Issuer owns Issuer<br />

Investments from more than 50 different issuers and owns Issuer<br />

Investments from issuers in more than 25 different Industries.<br />

means as follows:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

with respect to any Issuer Investment with an S&P issuer<br />

credit rating, such rating;<br />

with respect to any Issuer Investment without an S&P issuer<br />

credit rating, but whose issuer, or the unconditional and<br />

irrevocable guarantor of such issue, is rated by S&P, the<br />

senior unsecured S&P rating of such issuer or such<br />

unconditional and irrevocable guarantor, as the case may<br />

be;<br />

with respect to any Issuer Investment without an S&P issuer<br />

credit rating, and without an issuer or unconditional and<br />

irrevocable guarantor of such issue rated by S&P, but with a<br />

public Moody’s senior unsecured rating of such issuer or<br />

unconditional and irrevocable guarantor of such issue, the<br />

S&P rating as set forth opposite the applicable public<br />

Moody’s rating in the S&P OC Test Rating Chart;<br />

with respect to any Issuer Investment not covered in (i)<br />

through (iii) above, the rating of the issue, issuer, or such<br />

unconditional and irrevocable guarantor, as the case may<br />

be, as privately assessed by S&P at the Issuer’s request<br />

and<br />

with respect to any Issuer Investment not covered in (i)<br />

through (iv) above, “CCC-“.<br />

means the chart set forth below:<br />

Moody’s Rating<br />

Mapped S&P Rating<br />

Aaa<br />

AA+<br />

Aa1<br />

AA<br />

Aa2<br />

AA-<br />

Aa3 A+<br />

A1<br />

A<br />

A2 A-<br />

A3<br />

BBB+<br />

Baa1<br />

BBB<br />

Baa2<br />

BBB-<br />

Baa3<br />

BB+<br />

Ba1<br />

BB-<br />

Ba2 B+<br />

Ba3<br />

B<br />

B1 B-<br />

B2<br />

CCC+<br />

B3<br />

CCC<br />

Caa1<br />

CCC-<br />

NR or below Caa1<br />

NR<br />

“Second Lien Loan”<br />

means a second secured loan obligation that, at the time of its<br />

purchase by the Issuer has collateral that is also pledged to secure<br />

an obligation senior to such loan.<br />

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“Secured Hedging Transaction”<br />

“Secured Participation”<br />

“Security”<br />

“Security Trustee”<br />

“Securities Lending Transactions”<br />

“Semi-Liquid Security”<br />

“Senior Advance Amount”<br />

“Senior Facility”<br />

“Senior Over-Collateralisation Test”<br />

“Senior Secured Loan”<br />

“Senior Unsecured Loan”<br />

“Short-Sale Advance Amount”<br />

means any Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction entered into by the<br />

Issuer with a counterparty that is eligible under each Transaction<br />

Document which is secured by Collateral pursuant to the Security<br />

Documents (as defined in the Conditions).<br />

means any participation in a Loan in respect of which the Issuer has<br />

security over the assets to which such participation relates.<br />

means common and preferred equity, partnership units and<br />

participations, member interests in limited liability companies, notes,<br />

bonds, debentures, trust receipts and other obligations, instruments<br />

or evidences of indebtedness, including debt instruments of public<br />

and private issuers and tax-exempt securities (including, without<br />

limitation, warrants, rights, put and call options and other options<br />

relating thereto, representing rights, or any combination thereof),<br />

guarantees of indebtedness, chooses in action, trade claims, other<br />

property or interests commonly regarded as securities or any form of<br />

interest or participation therein, but not including Loans and Hedging<br />

and Short-Sale Transactions.<br />

means the security trustee appointed pursuant to the Intercreditor<br />

Arrangements (as defined in the Conditions).<br />

means all obligations of the Issuer to purchase investments which<br />

arise out of or in connection with the sale by the Issuer of the same or<br />

substantially similar investments or other similar transactions having<br />

the same economic effect (excluding Swap Transactions) incurred in<br />

connection with any security lending transactions.<br />

means any Issuer Investment (other than Synthetic Purchase<br />

Contracts, Short-Sale Contracts and Defensive Hedge Transactions)<br />

that is an Unquoted Investment.<br />

means the lesser of (A) the S&P Advance Amount calculated using<br />

the S&P Senior Advance Rates and (B) the Moody’s Advance<br />

Amount calculated using the Moody’s Senior Advance Rates.<br />

means, as of any date of determination, each revolving or term loan<br />

credit facility (or any portion thereof) that has been designated as<br />

Senior Indebtedness.<br />

is a test that is satisfied as of any Business Day if, as of such<br />

Business Day, the Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior<br />

Indebtedness is less than or equal to the Senior Advance Amount.<br />

means a secured senior loan obligation as determined by the<br />

Collateral Manager in its reasonable business judgment or a<br />

Participation therein (A) which is secured by (1) fixed assets or a<br />

guarantor if and to the extent a pledge of fixed assets is permissible<br />

under applicable law (save in the case of assets so numerous or<br />

diverse that the failure to take such security is consistent with<br />

reasonable secured lending practices) or (2) all or substantially, all of<br />

the equity interests, or equivalent voting rights, in the equity of an<br />

entity owning such fixed assets and (B) over which no other<br />

obligation has any higher priority security interest in such fixed assets<br />

or equity.<br />

means a loan obligation senior to any unsecured, subordinated<br />

obligation as determined by the Collateral Manager in its reasonable<br />

business judgment or a Participation therein and which is not secured<br />

by (A) fixed assets or a guarantor if and to the extent a pledge of<br />

fixed assets is permissible under applicable law (save in the case of<br />

assets so numerous or diverse that the failure to take such security is<br />

consistent with reasonable secured lending practices) or (B) all or<br />

substantiable, all of the equity interests, or equivalent voting rights, in<br />

the equity of an entity owning such fixed assets.<br />

means an amount equal to the sum of (A) the sum, for each<br />

Permitted Short-Sale Transaction, of (1) the aggregate amount of<br />

cash paid to the counterparty in connection with the sale of the<br />

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elated Permitted Short-Sale Obligation and/or posted by the Issuer<br />

as collateral, in each case that, at any time, is on deposit with the<br />

counterparty as collateral for such Permitted Short-Sale Transaction<br />

minus (2) the product of (i) the Market Value of the related Permitted<br />

Short-Sale Obligation (determined as if such Permitted Short-Sale<br />

Obligation was an Issuer Investment) and (ii) 200 per cent. minus the<br />

Advance Rate for such Permitted Short-Sale Obligation and (B) the<br />

sum, for each Short-Sale TRS, of (1) the aggregate amount that, at<br />

any time, is posted by the Issuer as collateral for such Short-Sale<br />

TRS minus (2) the product of (i) the market value of the related<br />

Reference Security and (ii) 100 per cent. minus the Advance Rate for<br />

such Reference Security.<br />

“Short-Sale Contract”<br />

“Short-Sale TRS”<br />

“Single Asset Total Return Swap”<br />

“Structured Finance Obligation”<br />

“Structured Product Transaction”<br />

means each Permitted Short-Sale Transaction, each Credit Default<br />

Protection Contract and each Short-Sale TRS.<br />

means each Single Asset Total Return Swap pursuant to which the<br />

Issuer is entitled to receive from the counterparty thereto, inter alia,<br />

payments in respect of the decrease in the market value of the<br />

Reference Security designated therein.<br />

means a Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction (substantially in the<br />

form of a Form-Approved Swap or form that is otherwise approved by<br />

S&P in a Rating Agency Confirmation for the purposes of calculating<br />

the S&P Advance Amount or by Moody’s in a Rating Agency<br />

Confirmation for the purposes of calculating the Moody’s Advance<br />

Amount) between the Issuer and a counterparty pursuant to which (a)<br />

the Issuer is entitled to receive from the counterparty (or, as the case<br />

may be, such counterparty is entitled to receive from the Issuer) an<br />

amount equal to (1) periodic payments based on the notional amount<br />

of such transaction for the term thereof at a specified rate (which may<br />

be fixed or floating) and/or (2) the decrease over the term of such<br />

transaction in the market value of a single designated Reference<br />

Security that is a debt security or an index and (b) the Issuer is<br />

obliged to make payment to the counterparty (or, as the case may be,<br />

such counterparty is obliged to make payment to the Issuer) in an<br />

amount equal to (1) the interest, fees and other cash flows paid on<br />

such Reference Security for the term of such transaction and/or (2)<br />

the increase over the term of such transaction in the market value of<br />

such Reference Security or (c) the Issuer and the counterparty agree<br />

to pay a net amount calculated by reference to (a) and (b) above.<br />

means (i) an Asset-Backed Security that is a non-recourse or<br />

limited-recourse debt obligation issued by a special purpose vehicle<br />

and secured solely by the assets thereof or (ii) a Structured Product<br />

Transaction.<br />

means (i) any Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction between the<br />

Issuer and any eligible counterparty pursuant to which (a) the<br />

counterparty is entitled to receive from the Issuer an amount equal to<br />

(1) periodic payments based on the notional amount of such<br />

transaction for the term thereof at a specified rate (which may be<br />

fixed or floating) and (2) the decrease over the term of such<br />

transaction in the market value of a designated pool of Loans,<br />

Securities or other assets or any combination of the foregoing and (b)<br />

the counterparty is obliged to make payment to the Issuer in an<br />

amount equal to (1) the interest, fees and other cash flows paid on<br />

such designated pool of Loans, Securities or other assets for the term<br />

of such transaction and (2) the increase over the term of such<br />

transaction in the market value of such designated pool of Loans,<br />

Securities or other assets or (c) the counterparty and the Issuer<br />

agree to pay a net amount calculated by reference to (a) and (b)<br />

above, (ii) any transaction commonly referred to as a “total return<br />

swap” involving more than one asset and (iii) any Hedging and<br />

Short-Sale Transaction other than a Single Asset Total Return Swap<br />

that is substantially similar to the transactions described in clauses (i)<br />

and (ii) above provided that the counterparty thereto has the<br />

regulatory capacity, as a matter of Dutch law, to enter into derivatives<br />

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transactions with Dutch residents.<br />

“Swap Transaction”<br />

“Synthetic Purchase Contract”<br />

“Synthetic Purchase Contract<br />

Advance Amount”<br />

“Total Capitalisation”<br />

“Unfunded Revolver Adjustment<br />

Amount”<br />

"Unhedged Currency Investment"<br />

"Unhedged Excess Amount"<br />

"Unquoted Investments"<br />

“US Asset”<br />

“US Element”<br />

“Valuation Date”<br />

means (i) any rate, basis, currency, debt or equity swap, futures or<br />

forward agreement, (ii) any put, call, cap, floor or collar agreement,<br />

(iii) any option representing an obligation to buy or sell a security,<br />

currency, debt or equity and (iv) any other similar agreement.<br />

means each Credit Default Exposure Contract and each Single Asset<br />

Total Return Swap pursuant to which the Issuer is entitled to receive<br />

from the counterparty thereto, inter alia, payments in respect of the<br />

increase in the market value of the Reference Security designated<br />

therein.<br />

means an amount, which may be positive or negative, equal to the<br />

sum, for each Synthetic Purchase Contract, of (a) the product of (i)<br />

the notional amount of such Synthetic Purchase Contract plus the<br />

Market Value of such Synthetic Purchase Contract and (ii) the<br />

Advance Rate for such Synthetic Purchase Contract’s Reference<br />

Security minus (b) the notional amount of such Synthetic Purchase<br />

Contract.<br />

means, at any time, the sum of (a) any amounts of committed and<br />

available Issuer Indebtedness (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt,<br />

accrued interest thereon), (b) the aggregate undistributed net gains<br />

and income of the Issuer less (i) any outstanding placement or<br />

structuring fees and organisational expenses and (ii) any net loss of<br />

the Issuer (each as determined monthly and set forth in the Issuer’s<br />

financial records and, in the case of year-end financial records, in<br />

accordance with the applicable Dutch accounting standards) and (c)<br />

the issued and paid-up share capital of the Issuer.<br />

means an amount equal to the sum, for each Loan, Participation or<br />

delayed-draw note, of the product of (x) the Maximum Unfunded<br />

Amount thereof, if any, (y) one minus the Advance Rate for such<br />

Loan, Participation or delayed-draw note and (z) 100 per cent. or<br />

such lesser percentage as S&P may notify the Issuer in writing from<br />

time to time.<br />

means any portion of an Issuer Investment which is not protected<br />

against currency fluctuations as a result of borrowings or requested<br />

borrowings under any Transaction Document that are repayable in<br />

the currency of denomination of such Issuer Investment or Currency<br />

Hedging Transactions, each "an associated liability" for the purposes<br />

of the definition of "Net Value". For the purposes of calculating the<br />

S&P Advance Amount, or the Moody's Advance Amount (as the case<br />

may be), the Unhedged Excess Amount in respect of non-Euro Issuer<br />

Investments denominated in a particular currency will be considered<br />

in the calculation of the Over-Collateralisation Tests.<br />

means the amount by which the Net Value in respect of non-Euro<br />

Issuer Investments denominated in a particular currency exceeds<br />

5 per cent. Of the par value of such non-Euro Issuer Investments.<br />

means Issuer Investments other than Cash, Cash Equivalents or<br />

Government Securities for which the Market Value has not been<br />

obtained from an Approved Source on the preceding Valuation Date.<br />

means any Issuer Investment in respect of which the relevant obligor<br />

is an entity domiciled in the United States of America.<br />

means, for each Asset Category in relation to a US Asset, the<br />

percentage set out in the S&P Rating Agency Tables opposite such<br />

Asset Category.<br />

means (a) a Determination Date, (b) a Reporting Date, (c) the<br />

Wednesday of each calendar week which does not include a<br />

Determination Date or Reporting Date or, if such Wednesday is not a<br />

Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day and (d) for<br />

the purpose of determining the Market Value Price of an Issuer<br />

Investment at any date when the Issuer is not, or the Issuer (or the<br />

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Collateral Manager on its behalf) reasonably believes that it is not, in<br />

compliance with any covenant relating to the Over-Collateralisation<br />

Tests, the date on which the most current pricing information with<br />

respect to such Issuer Investment is reasonably available.<br />

“VFN Agent”<br />

means IXIS Financial Products Inc., as agent for the VF Noteholders<br />

and any successor thereto.<br />

- 122 -


Asset<br />

Category<br />

S&P Senior Advance<br />

Rate<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Less<br />

than<br />

5<br />

years<br />

Advance Rates applicable to S&P<br />

S&P Class B Notes<br />

Advance Rate<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Less<br />

than<br />

5<br />

years<br />

S&P Class C Notes<br />

Advance Rate<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Less<br />

than<br />

5<br />

years<br />

S&P Class D Notes<br />

Advance Rate<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Less<br />

than<br />

5<br />

years<br />

US<br />

Element<br />

A-1 100% - 100% - 100% - 100% - -<br />

A-2 99% - 99% - 99% - 99% - -<br />

A-3 96% - 97% - 97% - 98% - -<br />

A-4 92% - 93% - 93% - 94% - -<br />

A-5 87% - 88% - 89% - 90% - -<br />

A-6 79% - 81% - 82% - 83% - -<br />

B-1 84% - 86% - 88% - 90% - 5%<br />

B-2 75% - 78% - 80% - 83% - 10%<br />

B-3 65% - 68% - 70% - 73% - 20%<br />

B-4 66% - 71% - 77% - 83% - 5%<br />

B-5 61% - 66% - 72% - 78% - 5%<br />

B-6 56% - 61% - 67% - 73% - 5%<br />

B-7 66% - 71% - 77% - 83% - 5%<br />

B-8 61% - 66% - 72% - 78% - 5%<br />

B-9 56% - 61% - 67% - 73% - 5%<br />

C-1 82% 83% 84% 85% 87% 87% 89% 89% 5%<br />

C-2 81% 82% 83% 84% 86% 86% 89% 89% 5%<br />

C-3 80% 81% 83% 83% 85% 86% 88% 88% 5%<br />

D-1 78% 80% 81% 83% 84% 85% 87% 88% 5%<br />

D-2 75% 78% 79% 81% 82% 84% 86% 87% 5%<br />

D-3 73% 76% 77% 79% 80% 82% 84% 86% 5%<br />

E-1 68% 70% 72% 75% 77% 79% 82% 83% 5%<br />

E-2 64% 67% 70% 72% 75% 77% 80% 82% 5%<br />

E-3 61% 65% 67% 70% 73% 75% 79% 80% 5%<br />

F-1 54% 57% 61% 63% 68% 70% 75% 76% 5%<br />

F-2 47% 50% 55% 58% 63% 66% 72% 73% 5%<br />

F-3 38% 42% 48% 51% 58% 60% 68% 69% 5%<br />

I-1 66% - 71% - 77% - 83% - 0%<br />

I-2 61% - 66% - 72% - 78% - 5%<br />

I-3 56% - 61% - 67% - 73% - 10%<br />

I-4 34% - 37% - 40% - 43% - 0%<br />

I-5 32% - 34% - 37% - 41% - 5%<br />

I-6 29% - 32% - 35% - 38% - 10%<br />

I-7 34% - 37% - 40% - 43% - 0%<br />

I-8 32% - 34% - 37% - 41% - 5%<br />

I-9 29% - 32% - 35% - 38% - 10%<br />

I-10 33% - 44% - 54% - 65% - 5%<br />

K-1 17% - 31% - 45% - 45% - 5%<br />

K-2 13% - 27% - 41% - 41% - 5%<br />

- 123 -


Asset<br />

Category<br />

S&P Senior Advance<br />

Rate<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Highly-Diversified Advance Rates applicable to S&P<br />

Less<br />

than<br />

5<br />

years<br />

S&P Class B Notes<br />

Advance Rate<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Less<br />

than<br />

5<br />

years<br />

S&P Class C Notes<br />

Advance Rate<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Less<br />

than<br />

5<br />

years<br />

S&P Class D Notes<br />

Advance Rate<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Less<br />

than<br />

5<br />

years<br />

US<br />

Element<br />

A-1 100% - 100% - 100% - 100% - -<br />

A-2 99% - 99% - 99% - 99% - -<br />

A-3 96% - 97% - 97% - 98% - -<br />

A-4 92% - 93% - 93% - 94% - -<br />

A-5 87% - 88% - 89% - 90% - -<br />

A-6 79% - 81% - 82% - 83% - -<br />

B-1 85% - 86% - 88% - 90% - 5%<br />

B-2 76% - 78% - 81% - 83% - 10%<br />

B-3 66% - 68% - 71% - 73% - 20%<br />

B-4 66% - 72% - 78% - 84% - 5%<br />

B-5 61% - 67% - 73% - 79% - 5%<br />

B-6 56% - 62% - 68% - 74% - 5%<br />

B-7 66% - 72% - 78% - 84% - 5%<br />

B-8 61% - 67% - 73% - 79% - 5%<br />

B-9 56% - 62% - 68% - 74% - 5%<br />

C-1 83% 85% 85% 87% 87% 88% 89% 90% 5%<br />

C-2 82% 84% 84% 86% 87% 88% 89% 90% 5%<br />

C-3 81% 83% 83% 85% 86% 87% 88% 89% 5%<br />

D-1 79% 81% 81% 83% 84% 86% 87% 88% 5%<br />

D-2 76% 79% 79% 81% 83% 84% 86% 87% 5%<br />

D-3 74% 77% 78% 80% 81% 83% 85% 86% 5%<br />

E-1 69% 72% 74% 76% 78% 80% 83% 84% 5%<br />

E-2 66% 69% 71% 73% 76% 78% 81% 83% 5%<br />

E-3 63% 66% 68% 71% 74% 76% 80% 81% 5%<br />

F-1 56% 58% 63% 65% 69% 71% 76% 77% 5%<br />

F-2 49% 52% 57% 60% 65% 67% 73% 74% 5%<br />

F-3 41% 45% 50% 53% 60% 62% 69% 71% 5%<br />

I-1 67% - 73% - 79% - 84% - 0%<br />

I-2 62% - 68% - 74% - 79% - 5%<br />

I-3 57% - 63% - 69% - 74% - 10%<br />

I-4 35% - 38% - 41% - 43% - 0%<br />

I-5 33% - 35% - 38% - 41% - 5%<br />

I-6 30% - 33% - 36% - 38% - 10%<br />

I-7 35% - 38% - 41% - 43% - 0%<br />

I-8 33% - 35% - 38% - 41% - 5%<br />

I-9 30% - 33% - 36% - 38% - 10%<br />

I-10 36% - 46% - 56% - 66% - 5%<br />

K-1 19% - 32% - 32% - 32% - 5%<br />

K-2 14% - 28% - 28% - 28% - 5%<br />

- 124 -


Asset<br />

Category<br />

Less than or<br />

equal to 1<br />

year<br />

Advance Rates applicable to Moody's<br />

Moody's Senior Advance Rates<br />

Greater than<br />

1 year and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 3<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

3 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 5<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

5 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 7<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

7 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 10<br />

years<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Greater than<br />

10 years<br />

A-1 100.0% - - - - - -<br />

A-2 98.5% - - - - - -<br />

A-3 94.3% - - - - - -<br />

A-4 87.8% - - - - - -<br />

A-5 84.2% - - - - - -<br />

A-6 75.2% - - - - - -<br />

B-1 89.0% - - - - - -<br />

B-2 77.0% - - - - - -<br />

B-3 66.7% - - - - - -<br />

B-4 69.9% - - - - - -<br />

B-5 62.6% - - - - - -<br />

B-6 57.5% - - - - - -<br />

B-7 69.9% - - - - - -<br />

B-8 62.6% - - - - - -<br />

B-9 57.5% - - - - - -<br />

C-1 - 94.8% 91.4% 88.2% 86.7% 83.2% 74.0%<br />

C-2 - 94.1% 89.4% 85.3% 83.7% 79.4% 68.9%<br />

C-3 - 93.3% 87.5% 82.3% 80.7% 75.5% 63.8%<br />

D-1 - 90.3% 85.2% 80.0% 78.3% 73.2% 61.6%<br />

D-2 - 89.2% 84.9% 79.6% 77.9% 72.9% 61.5%<br />

D-3 - 87.5% 82.8% 79.3% 77.6% 72.5% 61.3%<br />

E-1 - 80.0% 73.3% 70.1% 68.5% 67.4% 60.9%<br />

E-2 - 75.8% 69.5% 66.7% 65.8% 64.9% 60.4%<br />

E-3 - 72.7% 65.6% 62.3% 61.7% 61.0% 53.9%<br />

F-1 - 70.5% 59.2% 56.6% 56.1% 56.1% 43.4%<br />

F-2 - 67.0% 53.8% 50.2% 49.4% 49.0% 33.0%<br />

F-3 - 50.8% 43.1% 40.4% 38.8% 38.7% 23.9%<br />

I-1 66.4% - - - - - -<br />

I-2 60.5% - - - - - -<br />

I-3 51.0% - - - - - -<br />

I-4 33.5% - - - - - -<br />

I-5 31.1% - - - - - -<br />

I-6 25.9% - - - - - -<br />

I-7 30.7% - - - - - -<br />

I-8 31.1% - - - - - -<br />

I-9 25.9% - - - - - -<br />

I-10 30.7% - - - - - -<br />

K-1 15.8% - - - - - -<br />

K-2 12.4% - - - - - -<br />

- 125 -


Asset<br />

Category<br />

Less than or<br />

equal to 1<br />

year<br />

Moody's Class B Notes Advance Rates<br />

Greater than<br />

1 year and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 3<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

3 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 5<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

5 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 7<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

7 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 10<br />

years<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Greater than<br />

10 years<br />

A-1 100.0% - - - - - -<br />

A-2 98.8% - - - - - -<br />

A-3 95.3% - - - - - -<br />

A-4 89.6% - - - - - -<br />

A-5 86.4% - - - - - -<br />

A-6 78.4% - - - - - -<br />

B-1 90.0% - - - - - -<br />

B-2 79.0% - - - - - -<br />

B-3 71.0% - - - - - -<br />

B-4 74.3% - - - - - -<br />

B-5 66.8% - - - - - -<br />

B-6 63.7% - - - - - -<br />

B-7 74.3% - - - - - -<br />

B-8 66.8% - - - - - -<br />

B-9 63.7% - - - - - -<br />

C-1 - 95.2% 92.6% 89.9% 88.7% 85.5% 77.6%<br />

C-2 - 94.6% 91.1% 87.6% 86.1% 82.5% 73.1%<br />

C-3 - 94.1% 89.5% 85.2% 83.6% 79.4% 68.7%<br />

D-1 - 90.9% 87.4% 82.9% 81.0% 76.9% 66.1%<br />

D-2 - 89.7% 87.3% 82.6% 80.5% 76.4% 65.6%<br />

D-3 - 88.2% 85.7% 82.2% 79.9% 76.0% 65.0%<br />

E-1 - 81.9% 78.7% 76.1% 73.0% 72.3% 64.2%<br />

E-2 - 77.8% 75.3% 72.8% 70.2% 69.7% 63.7%<br />

E-3 - 75.2% 72.1% 69.1% 66.6% 65.9% 58.1%<br />

F-1 - 74.2% 66.4% 63.7% 61.3% 61.2% 47.0%<br />

F-2 - 71.4% 60.9% 57.6% 54.9% 54.4% 36.9%<br />

F-3 - 57.7% 54.0% 51.2% 48.2% 47.6% 30.2%<br />

I-1 71.5% - - - - - -<br />

I-2 65.4% - - - - - -<br />

I-3 55.7% - - - - - -<br />

I-4 36.5% - - - - - -<br />

I-5 33.0% - - - - - -<br />

I-6 28.6% - - - - - -<br />

I-7 36.5% - - - - - -<br />

I-8 33.0% - - - - - -<br />

I-9 28.6% - - - - - -<br />

I-10 41.0% - - - - - -<br />

K-1 28.9% - - - - - -<br />

K-2 25.7% - - - - - -<br />

- 126 -


Asset<br />

Category<br />

Less than or<br />

equal to 1<br />

year<br />

Moody's Class C Notes Advance Rates<br />

Greater than<br />

1 year and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 3<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

3 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 5<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

5 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 7<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

7 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 10<br />

years<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Greater than<br />

10 years<br />

A-1 100.0% - - - - - -<br />

A-2 99.3% - - - - - -<br />

A-3 96.8% - - - - - -<br />

A-4 92.5% - - - - - -<br />

A-5 89.7% - - - - - -<br />

A-6 83.2% - - - - - -<br />

B-1 91.0% - - - - - -<br />

B-2 82.0% - - - - - -<br />

B-3 74.0% - - - - - -<br />

B-4 79.6% - - - - - -<br />

B-5 73.8% - - - - - -<br />

B-6 70.8% - - - - - -<br />

B-7 79.6% - - - - - -<br />

B-8 73.8% - - - - - -<br />

B-9 70.8% - - - - - -<br />

C-1 - 97.2% 95.5% 93.4% 92.3% 89.6% 82.9%<br />

C-2 - 96.8% 94.3% 91.6% 90.2% 87.1% 79.2%<br />

C-3 - 96.5% 93.2% 89.8% 88.2% 84.7% 75.4%<br />

D-1 - 93.1% 90.8% 87.5% 85.4% 82.0% 72.4%<br />

D-2 - 91.7% 90.4% 87.2% 84.7% 81.3% 71.5%<br />

D-3 - 90.5% 88.8% 86.8% 84.0% 80.6% 70.6%<br />

E-1 - 84.4% 82.6% 81.3% 77.0% 76.7% 69.4%<br />

E-2 - 80.7% 78.7% 78.1% 74.3% 74.0% 69.0%<br />

E-3 - 78.5% 76.0% 75.1% 71.3% 70.8% 64.4%<br />

F-1 - 77.9% 72.8% 70.0% 65.6% 65.9% 53.2%<br />

F-2 - 75.8% 68.0% 64.4% 59.7% 59.6% 44.0%<br />

F-3 - 64.2% 61.8% 61.1% 56.5% 56.2% 39.8%<br />

I-1 76.8% - - - - - -<br />

I-2 70.3% - - - - - -<br />

I-3 59.9% - - - - - -<br />

I-4 39.1% - - - - - -<br />

I-5 35.4% - - - - - -<br />

I-6 30.7% - - - - - -<br />

I-7 39.1% - - - - - -<br />

I-8 35.4% - - - - - -<br />

I-9 30.7% - - - - - -<br />

I-10 45.7% - - - - - -<br />

K-1 38.1% - - - - - -<br />

K-2 33.9% - - - - - -<br />

- 127 -


Asset<br />

Category<br />

Less than or<br />

equal to 1<br />

year<br />

Moody's Class D Notes Advance Rates<br />

Greater than<br />

1 year and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 3<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

3 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 5<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

5 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 7<br />

years<br />

Greater than<br />

7 years and<br />

less than or<br />

equal to 10<br />

years<br />

Independent<br />

of maturity<br />

Greater than<br />

10 years<br />

A-1 100.0% - - - - - -<br />

A-2 100.0% - - - - - -<br />

A-3 97.9% - - - - - -<br />

A-4 96.5% - - - - - -<br />

A-5 94.8% - - - - - -<br />

A-6 87.9% - - - - - -<br />

B-1 92.3% - - - - - -<br />

B-2 84.9% - - - - - -<br />

B-3 78.9% - - - - - -<br />

B-4 80.7% - - - - - -<br />

B-5 76.4% - - - - - -<br />

B-6 75.5% - - - - - -<br />

B-7 80.7% - - - - - -<br />

B-8 76.4% - - - - - -<br />

B-9 75.5% - - - - - -<br />

C-1 - 98.3% 98.3% 97.5% 96.6% 94.7% 94.7%<br />

C-2 - 97.9% 97.1% 95.6% 94.4% 92.1% 92.1%<br />

C-3 - 97.6% 95.9% 93.7% 92.3% 89.5% 89.5%<br />

D-1 - 94.4% 94.0% 92.0% 90.0% 87.3% 80.1%<br />

D-2 - 93.0% 93.6% 91.7% 89.2% 86.5% 79.1%<br />

D-3 - 91.7% 91.9% 91.3% 88.5% 85.8% 78.1%<br />

E-1 - 86.0% 86.6% 86.9% 82.3% 81.6% 78.7%<br />

E-2 - 82.3% 82.5% 83.5% 79.4% 80.0% 78.2%<br />

E-3 - 80.0% 79.7% 80.3% 76.2% 76.5% 73.0%<br />

F-1 - 80.6% 79.0% 78.3% 73.2% 74.4% 64.8%<br />

F-2 - 78.5% 73.8% 72.0% 66.6% 67.3% 53.6%<br />

F-3 - 66.5% 67.1% 68.3% 63.0% 63.5% 48.5%<br />

I-1 77.9% - - - - - -<br />

I-2 72.8% - - - - - -<br />

I-3 63.9% - - - - - -<br />

I-4 39.7% - - - - - -<br />

I-5 36.6% - - - - - -<br />

I-6 32.7% - - - - - -<br />

I-7 40.5% - - - - - -<br />

I-8 38.5% - - - - - -<br />

I-9 36.2% - - - - - -<br />

I-10 55.7% - - - - - -<br />

K-1 46.4% - - - - - -<br />

K-2 41.3% - - - - - -<br />

- 128 -


USE OF PROCEEDS<br />

The estimated available net proceeds of the issue of the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes after payment of<br />

certain fees and expenses paid on the Initial Closing Date are expected to be approximately €620 million.<br />

Proceeds from the issue of the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes will be used by the Issuer to pay all amounts<br />

due and payable in connection with the acquisition of certain Issuer Investments purchased by the Collateral<br />

Manager on behalf of the Issuer, or which the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer has committed to<br />

purchase, including the repayment on the Initial Closing Date of any amounts borrowed by the Issuer (together<br />

with any interest thereon) in order to finance the acquisition thereof together with certain related expenses<br />

including the expense of listing and admitting the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes to trading on the <strong>Irish</strong><br />

<strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>. It is estimated that the total expenses related to listing and admitting the VF-1 Notes and the<br />

Specified Notes to trading on the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> will be approximately €12,500.<br />

- 129 -


FORM OF THE VF NOTES AND THE NOTES<br />

References below to Notes and to the Global Notes and the Definitive Notes representing such Notes are to the<br />

VF Notes and each respective Class of Notes, except as otherwise indicated.<br />

Initial Issue of Notes<br />

Regulation S Notes of the VF Notes will each be represented on issue by definitive notes in fully registered form,<br />

without interest coupons or principal receipts attached (each a “VF Note Regulation S Note”). VF Note<br />

Regulation S Notes will be issued to each VF Noteholder and a note of such VF Noteholder’s commitment<br />

entered in the VFN Register. Rule 144A Notes of the VF Notes will each be represented on issue by definitive<br />

notes in fully registered form, without interest coupons or principal receipts attached (each a “VF Note Rule 144A<br />

Note”). Transfers of the VF Note Rule 144A Notes will only be effected in accordance with the VF Instrument.<br />

The Regulation S Notes of each Class of Notes will each be represented on issue by a Regulation S Global Note<br />

deposited with, and registered in the name of the common depositary for Euroclear and Clearstream,<br />

Luxembourg. Beneficial interests in a Regulation S Global Note may be held only through Euroclear or<br />

Clearstream, Luxembourg at any time. See “Book-Entry Clearance Procedures”. Beneficial interests in a<br />

Regulation S Global Note may not be held by a U.S. Person or U.S. Resident at any time. By acquisition of a<br />

beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note, the purchaser thereof will be deemed to represent, among other<br />

things, that it is not a U.S. Person, and that, if in the future it determines to transfer such beneficial interest, it will<br />

transfer such interest only to a person whom the seller reasonably believes (a) to be a non-U.S. Person in an<br />

offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 of Regulation S, or (b) to be a person who takes<br />

delivery in the form of an interest in a Rule 144A Global Note. (see the section of this Offering Circular headed<br />

“Transfer Restrictions”.)<br />

The Rule 144A Notes of each Class of Notes will be represented on issue by a Rule 144A Global Note deposited<br />

with a custodian for, and registered in the name of a nominee of, DTC. Beneficial interests in a Rule 144A Global<br />

Note may only be held through DTC at any time (see the section of this Offering Circular headed “Book-Entry<br />

Clearance Procedures”). By acquisition of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note, the purchaser thereof<br />

will be deemed to represent, amongst other things, that it is a QIB/Qualifying Purchaser and that, if in the future it<br />

determines to transfer such beneficial interest, it will transfer such interest in accordance with the procedures and<br />

restrictions contained in the Trust Deed. (see the section of this Offering Circular headed “Transfer<br />

Restrictions”.)<br />

Beneficial interests in Global Notes will be subject to certain restrictions on transfer set forth therein, in the Trust<br />

Deed and as set forth in Rule 144A, and the Notes will bear the applicable legends regarding the restrictions set<br />

forth under “Transfer Restrictions”. In the case of each Class of Notes a beneficial interest in a Regulation S<br />

Global Note may be transferred to a person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in a Rule 144A Global<br />

Note in denominations greater than or equal to the minimum denominations applicable to interests in such<br />

Rule 144A Global Note only upon receipt by the Trustee of a written certification (in the form provided in the Trust<br />

Deed) to the effect that the transferor reasonably believes that the transferee is a QIB/Qualifying Purchaser and<br />

that such transaction is in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state of the United States or any<br />

other jurisdiction. Beneficial interests in the Rule 144A Global Notes may be transferred to a person who takes<br />

delivery in the form of an interest in a Regulation S Global Note only upon receipt by the Trustee of a written<br />

certification (in the form provided in the Trust Deed) from the transferor to the effect that the transfer is being<br />

made to a non-U.S. Person outside the United States and in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities<br />

Act.<br />

Any beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note that is transferred to a person who takes delivery in the form<br />

of an interest in a Rule 144A Global Note will, upon transfer, cease to be an interest in such Regulation S Global<br />

Note and become an interest in the Rule 144A Global Note, and, accordingly, will thereafter be subject to all<br />

transfer restrictions and other procedures applicable to beneficial interests in a Rule 144A Global Note for as long<br />

as it remains such an interest. Any beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note that is transferred to a person<br />

who takes delivery in the form of an interest in a Regulation S Global Note will, upon transfer, cease to be an<br />

interest in a Rule 144A Global Note and become an interest in the Regulation S Global Note and, accordingly,<br />

will thereafter be subject to all transfer restrictions and other procedures applicable to beneficial interests in a<br />

Regulation S Global Note for so long as it remains such an interest. No service charge will be made for any<br />

registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover<br />

any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.<br />

Except in the limited circumstances described below, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes will not be<br />

entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated Notes. The Notes are not issuable in bearer form.<br />

<strong>Exchange</strong> of Global Note for Definitive Notes<br />

Each Global Note will be exchangeable, free of charge to the holder, on or after its <strong>Exchange</strong> Date, in whole but<br />

not in part, for Definitive Notes if either: (i) the Global Note is held (directly or indirectly) on behalf of DTC,<br />

Euroclear, Clearstream, Luxembourg or an alternative clearing system and any such clearing system is closed for<br />

business for a continuous period of 14 days or more (other than by reason of holiday, statutory or otherwise) or<br />

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announces an intention to permanently cease business or does in fact do so or (ii) the Custodian notifies the<br />

Issuer that it is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as Custodian or Depositary, as the case may be, and a<br />

successor custodian or depositary, as the case may be, is not appointed within 90 days.<br />

The Registrar will not register the transfer of, or exchange of interests in, a Global Note for Definitive Notes<br />

during the period from (but excluding) the Record Date to (and including) the date for any payment of principal or<br />

interest in respect of the Notes.<br />

If only one of the Global Notes of any Class of Notes becomes exchangeable for Definitive Notes in accordance<br />

with the above paragraphs, transfers of interests in the Notes may not take place between, on the one hand,<br />

persons holding Definitive Notes issued in exchange for beneficial interests in such Global Note and, on the other<br />

hand, persons wishing to purchase beneficial interests in the other Global Note.<br />

"<strong>Exchange</strong> Date" means a day falling not less than 30 days after that on which the notice requiring exchange is<br />

given and on which banks are open for business in the city in which the Specified Office of the Registrar and any<br />

Transfer Agent is located.<br />

Delivery of Definitive Notes<br />

In such circumstances, the relevant Global Note shall be exchanged in full for Definitive Notes and the Issuer will,<br />

at the cost of the Issuer (and against such indemnity as the Registrar or any relevant Transfer Agent may require<br />

in respect of any tax or other duty of whatever nature which may be levied or imposed in connection with such<br />

exchange), cause sufficient Definitive Notes to be executed and delivered to the Trustee for completion,<br />

authentication and dispatch to the relevant Noteholders. A person having a beneficial interest in a Global Note<br />

must provide to the Registrar (a) a written order containing instructions and such other information as the Issuer<br />

and the Registrar may require to complete, execute and deliver such Definitive Notes and (b) in the case of the<br />

Rule 144A Global Note only, a fully completed, signed certification substantially to the effect that the exchanging<br />

holder is not transferring its interest at the time of such exchange or, in the case of simultaneous sale pursuant to<br />

Rule 144A, a certification that the transfer is being made in compliance with the provisions of Rule 144A to a QIB<br />

who is also a Qualified Purchaser. Definitive Notes issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A<br />

Global Note shall bear the legends applicable to transfers pursuant to Rule 144A, as set out under the section of<br />

this Offering Circular headed "Transfer Restrictions".<br />

Legends<br />

The holder of a Definitive Note may transfer the Notes represented thereby in whole or in part in the applicable<br />

Authorised Denomination by surrendering it at the Specified Office of the Registrar or any Transfer Agent,<br />

together with the completed form of transfer thereof. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of a Definitive<br />

Note bearing the legend referred to under the section of this Offering Circular headed "Transfer Restrictions", or<br />

upon specific request for removal of the legend on a Definitive Note, the Issuer will deliver only Definitive Notes<br />

that bear such legend, or will refuse to remove such legend, as the case may be, unless there is delivered to (i)<br />

the Issuer and (ii) the Registrar such satisfactory evidence, which may include an opinion of counsel, as may<br />

reasonably be required by the Issuer that neither the legend nor the restrictions on transfer set forth therein are<br />

required to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act.<br />

Amendments to Terms and Conditions Each Global Note contains provisions that apply to the Notes that they<br />

represent, some of which modify the effect of the conditions applicable to such notes in definitive form (see the<br />

section of this Offering Circular headed "Terms and Conditions"). The following is a summary of those provisions:<br />

●<br />

Payments<br />

Payments of principal and interest in respect of the Global Notes will be made on each occasion on<br />

which a payment of interest (unless the Notes represented thereby do not bear interest) or principal is<br />

made in respect of the relevant Global Note and the Registrar shall note the same in the Register and<br />

cause the aggregate principal amount of the Notes represented by a Global Note to be decreased<br />

accordingly in respect of payment of principal.<br />

• Notices<br />

So long as any Notes are represented by a Global Note and such Global Note is held on behalf of a<br />

clearing system, notices to Noteholders may be given by delivery of the relevant notice to that clearing<br />

system for communication by it to entitled account holders directly in substitution for delivery thereof as<br />

required by the conditions of such Notes, provided that such notice is also made to the Company<br />

Announcement Office of the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> for so long as such Notes are listed on the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong><br />

<strong>Exchange</strong> and the rules of the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> so require.<br />

• Prescription<br />

Claims against the Issuer in respect of principal and interest on the Notes while the Notes are<br />

represented by a Global Note will become void unless presented for payment within a period of<br />

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five years (in the case of interest) and ten years (in the case of principal) from the date on which any<br />

payment first becomes due.<br />

• Meetings<br />

The holder of each Global Note will be treated as being two persons for the purposes of any quorum<br />

requirements of, or the right to demand a poll at, a meeting of Noteholders and, at any such meeting, as<br />

having one vote in respect of each €1,000 of principal amount of Notes for which the relevant Global<br />

Note may be exchanged.<br />

• Trustee's Powers<br />

In considering the interests of Noteholders while the Global Notes are held on behalf of a clearing<br />

system, the Trustee may have regard to any information provided to it by such clearing system or its<br />

operator as to the identity (either individually or by category) of its account holders with entitlements to<br />

each Global Note and may consider such interests as if such account holders were the holders of any<br />

Global Note. The Trustee shall have regard to the interests of the VF Noteholders only in relation to<br />

instructions provided to it by the Controlling Class.<br />

• Cancellation<br />

Cancellation of any Note required by the relevant conditions to be cancelled will be effected by reduction<br />

in the principal amount of the Notes on the Register with a corresponding notation made in the related<br />

Global Note.<br />

• Optional Redemption<br />

Any option of the Noteholders in Condition 7(b) (Optional Redemption) or Condition 7(d) (Redemption<br />

for Tax Reasons) may be exercised by the holder of any Global Note giving notice to the Registrar of the<br />

principal amount of Notes in respect of which the option is being exercised and presenting such<br />

certificate for endorsement of exercise within the time limit specified in Condition 7(b) (Optional<br />

Redemption) or Condition 7(d) (Redemption for Tax Reasons), as the case may be.<br />

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BOOK-ENTRY CLEARANCE PROCEDURES<br />

The information set out below has been obtained from sources that the Issuer believes to be reliable, but<br />

prospective investors are advised to make their own enquiries as to such procedures. In particular, such<br />

information is subject to any change in or interpretation of the rules, regulations and procedures of DTC,<br />

Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg (together, the "Clearing Systems") currently in effect and investors<br />

wishing to use the facilities of any of the Clearing Systems are therefore advised to confirm the continued<br />

applicability of the rules, regulations and procedures of the relevant Clearing System. None of the Issuer, the<br />

Trustee, the Placement Agent or any Agent party to the Agency Agreement (or any Affiliate of any of the above,<br />

or any person by whom any of the above is controlled for the purposes of the Securities Act), will have any<br />

responsibility for the performance by the Clearing Systems or their respective Direct or Indirect Participants or<br />

account holders of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations or for<br />

the sufficiency for any purpose of the arrangements described below.<br />

1. DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg<br />

Custodial and depositary links have been established between Euroclear, Clearstream, Luxembourg<br />

and DTC to facilitate the initial issuance of the Notes and cross-market transfers of the Notes associated<br />

with secondary market trading (see the section of this Offering Circular headed "Book-Entry Clearance<br />

Procedures - Settlement and Transfer of Interests in the Notes" below). Investors may hold their<br />

interests in a Global Note directly through one of the Clearing Systems if they are participants ("Direct<br />

Participants") in the same, or indirectly through organisations which are Direct Participants in such<br />

system ("Indirect Participants" and together with Direct Participants, "Participants").<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

DTC<br />

DTC has advised the Issuer as follows: DTC is a limited purpose trust company organised<br />

under the laws of the State of New York, a "banking organisation" under the laws of the State<br />

of New York, a member of the U.S. Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within<br />

the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a "clearing agency" registered<br />

pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the <strong>Exchange</strong> Act. DTC was created to hold<br />

securities for its Participants and facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities<br />

transactions between Participants through electronic computerised book-entry changes in<br />

accounts of its Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates.<br />

Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing<br />

corporations and certain other organisations. Indirect access to DTC is available to others,<br />

such as banks, securities brokers, dealers and trust companies, that clear through or maintain<br />

a custodial relationship with DTC Direct Participants, either directly or indirectly.<br />

DTC has advised the Issuer that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of<br />

Notes (including, without limitation, the presentation of Global Notes for exchange as described<br />

under the section of this Offering Circular headed "Form of the VF Notes and the Notes —<br />

<strong>Exchange</strong> of Global Notes for Definitive Notes" above) only at the direction of one or more<br />

Direct Participants and only in respect of such portion of the aggregate principal amount of the<br />

relevant Rule 144A Global Note as to which such Participant or Participants has or have given<br />

such direction. However, in the circumstances described under the section of this Offering<br />

Circular headed "Form of the VF Notes and the Notes — <strong>Exchange</strong> of Global Notes for<br />

Definitive Notes" above, DTC will surrender the relevant Rule 144A Global Note in exchange<br />

for individual Definitive Notes (which will bear the legend applicable to transfers pursuant to<br />

Rule 144A).<br />

Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg<br />

Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg each hold securities for their customers and facilitate<br />

the clearance and settlement of securities transactions through electronic book-entry transfer<br />

between their respective account holders. Indirect access to Euroclear and Clearstream,<br />

Luxembourg is available to other institutions which clear through or maintain a custodial<br />

relationship with an account holder of either system. Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg<br />

provide various services including safekeeping, administration, clearance and settlement of<br />

internationally-traded securities and securities lending and borrowing. Euroclear and<br />

Clearstream, Luxembourg also deal with domestic securities markets in several countries<br />

through established depositary and custodial relationships. Euroclear and Clearstream,<br />

Luxembourg have established an electronic bridge between their two systems across which<br />

their respective customers may settle trades with each other. Their customers are worldwide<br />

financial institutions including underwriters, securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust<br />

companies and clearing corporations.<br />

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2. Book-Entry Ownership<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

DTC<br />

Each Rule 144A Global Note will have a CUSIP number and will be deposited with LaSalle<br />

Bank National Association as custodian for, and registered in the name of Cede & Co. as<br />

nominee of, DTC. In such capacity, LaSalle Bank and DTC will electronically record the<br />

principal amount of the Notes held within the DTC System.<br />

Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg<br />

Each Regulation S Global Note will have an ISIN and a Common Code and will be deposited<br />

with and registered in the name of HSBC Issuer Services Common Depositary Nominee (UK)<br />

Limited as nominee for HSBC Bank plc, as common depositary on behalf of, Euroclear and<br />

Clearstream, Luxembourg.<br />

3. Relationship of Participants with Clearing Systems<br />

Each of the persons shown in the records of Euroclear, Clearstream, Luxembourg or DTC as the Holder<br />

of a Note represented by a Global Note must look solely to Euroclear, Clearstream, Luxembourg or DTC<br />

(as the case may be) for his share of each payment made by the Issuer to the Holder of such Global<br />

Note (save in the case of payments other than in U.S. Dollars outside DTC, as referred to below) and in<br />

relation to all other rights arising under the Global Note, subject to and in accordance with the respective<br />

rules and procedures of Euroclear, Clearstream, Luxembourg or DTC (as the case may be). The Issuer<br />

expects that, upon receipt of any payment in respect of Notes represented by a Global Note, the<br />

common depositary by whom such Note is held, or nominee in whose name it is registered, will (save as<br />

provided below in respect of the Rule 144A Global Notes) immediately credit the relevant Participants’<br />

or accountholders’ accounts in the relevant Clearing System with payments in amounts proportionate to<br />

their respective beneficial interests in the principal amount of the relevant Global Note as shown on the<br />

records of the relevant Clearing System or its nominee. The Issuer also expects that payments by<br />

Direct Participants in any Clearing System to owners of beneficial interests in any Global Note held<br />

through such Direct Participants in any Clearing System will be governed by standing instructions and<br />

customary practices. Save as aforesaid, such persons shall have no claim directly against the Issuer in<br />

respect of payments due on the Notes for so long as the Notes are represented by such Global Note<br />

and the obligations of the Issuer will be discharged by payment to the registered Holder, as the case<br />

may be, of such Global Note in respect of each amount so paid. None of the Issuer, the Trustee or any<br />

Agent will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made<br />

on account of ownership interests in any Global Note or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any<br />

records relating to such ownership interests.<br />

4. Settlement and Transfer of Notes<br />

Subject to the rules and procedures of each applicable Clearing System, purchases of Notes held within<br />

a Clearing System must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for such<br />

Notes on the Clearing System's records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each such<br />

Note (the "Beneficial Owner") will in turn be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participant's records.<br />

Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from any Clearing System of their purchase, but<br />

Beneficial Owners are expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as<br />

well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which such<br />

Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in Notes held within the<br />

Clearing System will be effected by entries made on the books of Participants acting on behalf of<br />

Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests<br />

in such Notes unless and until interests in any Global Note held within a Clearing System is exchanged<br />

for Definitive Notes.<br />

No Clearing System has knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Notes held within such<br />

Clearing Systems and their records will reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose<br />

accounts such Notes are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Participants<br />

will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. Conveyance<br />

of notices and other communications by the Clearing Systems to Direct Participants, by Direct<br />

Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial<br />

Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory<br />

requirements as may be in effect from time to time.<br />

Book-Entry Interests owned through Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg accounts will follow the<br />

settlement procedures applicable to conventional Eurobonds in registered form. Book-Entry Interests<br />

will be credited to the securities custody accounts of Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg holders<br />

on the business day following the settlement date against payment for value on the settlement date.<br />

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Trading between Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg Participants<br />

Secondary market sales of Book-Entry Interests in the Notes held through Euroclear or Clearstream,<br />

Luxembourg to purchasers of Book-Entry Interests in the Notes held through Euroclear or Clearstream,<br />

Luxembourg will be conducted in accordance with the normal rules and operating procedures of<br />

Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg and will be settled using the procedures applicable to<br />

conventional Eurobonds.<br />

Trading between DTC Participants<br />

Secondary market sales of Book-Entry Interests in the Notes between DTC participants will occur in the<br />

ordinary way in accordance with DTC rules and will be settled using the procedures applicable to United<br />

States corporate debt obligations in DTC's Same-Day Funds Settlement system in same-day funds, if<br />

payment is effected in U.S. Dollars, or free of payment, if payment is not effected in U.S. Dollars. Where<br />

payment is not effected in U.S. Dollars, separate payment arrangements outside DTC are required to be<br />

made between the DTC participants.<br />

Trading between DTC Seller and Euroclear/Clearstream, Luxembourg Purchaser<br />

When Book-Entry Interests in Notes are to be transferred from the account of a DTC participant holding<br />

a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note to the account of a Euroclear or Clearstream,<br />

Luxembourg account holder wishing to purchase a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note<br />

(subject to the certification procedures provided in the Agency Agreement), the DTC participant will<br />

deliver instructions for delivery the relevant Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg account holder to<br />

DTC by 12:00 p.m., New York time, on the settlement date. Separate payment arrangements are<br />

required to be made between the DTC participant and the relevant Euroclear or Clearstream,<br />

Luxembourg account holder. On the settlement date, the custodian of the Rule 144A Global Note will<br />

instruct the Registrar to (i) decrease the amount of Notes registered in the name of the nominee of DTC<br />

and evidenced by the Rule 144A Global Note and (ii) increase the amount of Notes registered in the<br />

name of the nominee of the common depositary for Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg and<br />

evidenced by the Regulation S Global Note. Book-Entry Interests will be delivered free of payment to<br />

Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be, for credit to the relevant account holder on<br />

the first Business Day following the settlement date.<br />

Trading between Euroclear/Clearstream, Luxembourg Seller and DTC Purchaser<br />

When Book-Entry Interests in the Notes are to be transferred from the account of a Euroclear or<br />

Clearstream, Luxembourg account holder holding a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note to<br />

the account of a DTC participant wishing to purchase a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note<br />

(subject to the certification procedures provided in the Agency Agreement), the Euroclear or<br />

Clearstream, Luxembourg participant must send to Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg delivery free<br />

of payment instructions by 7:45 p.m., Brussels or Luxembourg time, one Business Day prior to the<br />

settlement date. Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be, will in turn transmit<br />

appropriate instructions to the common depositary for Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg and the<br />

Registrar to arrange delivery to the DTC participant on the settlement date. Separate payment<br />

arrangements are required to be made between the DTC participant and the relevant Euroclear or<br />

Clearstream, Luxembourg account holder. On the settlement date, the common depositary for Euroclear<br />

and Clearstream, Luxembourg will (a) transmit appropriate instructions to the custodian of the<br />

Rule 144A Global Note who will in turn deliver such Book-Entry Interests in the Notes free of payment to<br />

the relevant account of the DTC participant and (b) instruct the Registrar to (i) decrease the amount of<br />

Notes registered in the name of the nominee of the common depositary for Euroclear and Clearstream,<br />

Luxembourg and evidenced by the Regulation S Global Note and (ii) increase the amount of Notes<br />

registered in the name of the nominee of DTC and evidenced by the Rule 144A Global Note.<br />

Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg have agreed to the foregoing procedures in<br />

order to facilitate transfers of beneficial interests in Global Notes among participants and account<br />

holders of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg, they are under no obligation to perform or to<br />

continue to perform such procedures, and such procedures may be discontinued at any time. None of<br />

the Issuer, the Trustee or any Agent will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC, Euroclear<br />

or Clearstream, Luxembourg or their respective Direct Participants or Indirect Participants of their<br />

respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.<br />

Pre-issue Trades Settlement<br />

It is expected that delivery of Notes will be made against payment therefor on the Closing Date thereof,<br />

which could be more than three Business Days following the date of pricing. Under Rule 15c6-1 of the<br />

U.S. Securities and <strong>Exchange</strong> Commission under the <strong>Exchange</strong> Act, trades in the United States<br />

secondary market generally are required to settle within three Business Days, unless the parties to any<br />

such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade Notes in the United<br />

States on the date of pricing or the next succeeding Business Days until three days prior to the relevant<br />

- 135 -


Closing Date will be required, by virtue of the fact the Notes initially will settle beyond such three<br />

Business Day period, to specify an alternate settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent a<br />

failed settlement. Settlement procedures in other countries will vary. Purchasers of Notes may be<br />

affected by such local settlement practices and purchasers of Notes who wish to trade Notes between<br />

the date of pricing and the relevant Closing Date should consult their own adviser.<br />

Definitive Notes<br />

The Global Notes are exchangeable in whole but not in part for Definitive Notes in definitive form if and<br />

only if Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg (or any alternative clearing system on behalf of which the<br />

Global Notes may be held) is closed for business for a continuous period of 14 days or more (other than<br />

by reason of holidays, statutory or otherwise) or announces an intention permanently to cease business<br />

or does in fact do so.<br />

A person having an interest in a Rule 144A Global Note must provide the Registrar with a fully<br />

completed, signed certification substantially to the effect that such person is not transferring its interest<br />

at the time of such exchange or, in the case of a simultaneous sale pursuant to Rule 144A, a<br />

certification that the transfer is being made in compliance with the provisions of Rule 144A.<br />

Definitive Notes issued in exchange for interests in a Rule 144A Global Note representing beneficial<br />

interests in a Rule 144A Global Note will bear the legends as set out in the section of this Offering<br />

Circular headed "Transfer Restrictions". Definitive Notes issued in exchange for interests in a<br />

Regulation S Global Note will bear the legends as set out in the section of this Offering Circular headed<br />

"Transfer Restrictions".<br />

5. Currency of Payments in respect of the Rule 144A Global Notes<br />

Subject to the following paragraph, while interests in the Rule 144A Global Notes are held by a nominee<br />

for DTC, all payments in respect of such Rule 144A Global Notes will be made in U.S. Dollars. As<br />

determined by the <strong>Exchange</strong> Agent under the terms of the Agency Agreement, the amount of<br />

U.S. Dollars payable in respect of any particular payment under the Rule 144A Global Notes will be<br />

equal to the amount of Euro otherwise payable exchanged into U.S. Dollars at the Euro/U.S. Dollar rate<br />

of exchange prevailing as at 12.00 p.m. on the Business Day prior to the relevant Payment Date, less<br />

any costs incurred by the <strong>Exchange</strong> Agent for such conversion (to be shared pro rata among the holders<br />

of the Rule 144A Global Notes accepting U.S. Dollar payments in proportion to their respective<br />

holdings), all as set out in more detail in the Agency Agreement.<br />

Notwithstanding the above, the holder of an interest through DTC in a Rule 144A Global Note may make<br />

application to DTC to have a payment or payments under such Rule 144A Global Note made in Euro by<br />

notifying the DTC Participant through which its Book-Entry Interest in the Note is held on or prior to the<br />

tenth Business Day prior to the date of such payment of (a) such investor's election to receive payment<br />

in Euro and (b) wire transfer instructions to an account entitled to receive the relevant payment. Such<br />

DTC participant must notify DTC of such election and wire transfer instructions on or prior to the third<br />

New York Business Day after the "Record Date" (being, in the case of payments only, the fifteenth day<br />

prior to the due date for such payment) for any payment of interest and on or prior to the twelfth New<br />

York Business Day prior to the payment of principal. DTC will notify the Registrar of such election and<br />

wire transfer instructions on or prior to the fifth New York Business Day after the Record Date for any<br />

payment of interest and on or prior to the tenth New York Business Day prior to the payment of principal.<br />

If complete instructions are received by the DTC participant and forwarded by the DTC participant to<br />

DTC and by DTC to the Registrar on or prior to such date, such investor will receive payments in Euro,<br />

otherwise only U.S. Dollar payments will be made by the Registrar or the Principal Paying Agent. All<br />

costs of such payment by wire transfer will be borne by holders of Book-Entry Interests receiving such<br />

payments by deduction from such payments.<br />

In this paragraph 5, "New York Business Day" means any day on which commercial banks and foreign<br />

exchange markets settle payments in New York City.<br />

6. General<br />

The Issuer will not impose any fees in respect of the Notes; however, holders of Book-Entry Interests in<br />

the Notes may incur fees normally payable in respect of the maintenance and operation of accounts in<br />

Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg.<br />

Although the foregoing sets out a general summary of the procedures of Euroclear and Clearstream,<br />

Luxembourg, in order to facilitate the transfers of interests in the Global Notes among participants of<br />

Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg, none of Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, are under<br />

any obligation to perform or continue to perform such procedures, and such procedures may be<br />

discontinued at any time.<br />

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None of the Issuer nor the Trustee nor any of their agents will have any responsibility or liability for the<br />

performance by Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, or their respective account holders, of their<br />

respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.<br />

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RATINGS OF THE NOTES<br />

It is a condition of the issue and sale of the VF-1 Notes that the VF-1 Notes be issued with a rating of at least<br />

"AAA" from S&P and "Aaa" from Moody's.<br />

It is a condition of the issue and sale of the Specified Notes that the Specified Notes (except for the Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes) be issued with at least the following ratings: the Class A-1 Notes: "AAA" from S&P and<br />

"Aaa" from Moody's, the Class B-1 Notes: "AA" from S&P and "Aa2" from Moody's, the Class C-1 Notes: "A"<br />

from S&P and "A2" from Moody's and the Class D-1 Notes: “BBB” from S&P and “Baa2” from Moody’s. The<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes being offered hereby will not be rated.<br />

The Ratings assigned to the VF-1 Notes and the Class A-1 Notes address the timely payment of interest and the<br />

ultimate repayment of principal. The ratings assigned to the Class B-1 Notes, Class C-1 Notes and Class D-1<br />

Notes address the ultimate payment of interest and the ultimate repayment of principal. None of the ratings<br />

address the ability of the Issuer to pay any breakage costs or other amount with respect to the Specified Notes.<br />

A security Rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision,<br />

suspension or withdrawal at any time by S&P or, as the case may be, Moody's.<br />

The Ratings have been assigned on the basis of over-collateralisation being maintained in accordance with the<br />

Market Valuation Manual.<br />

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DESCRIPTION OF THE ISSUER<br />

1. General<br />

The Issuer is a private company with limited liability (besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid)<br />

incorporated under the laws of The Netherlands on 9 January 2006 having its corporate seat in Amsterdam and<br />

its registered office at Parnassustoren, Locatellikade 1, 1076 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands (telephone: +31<br />

20 575 5694). The Issuer is registered in the commercial register of the Chamber of Commerce and Industries<br />

for Amsterdam under number 34240063.<br />

2. Corporate Purpose of the Issuer<br />

The current Articles of Association (the “Articles”) of the Issuer dated 9 January 2006 provide under Article 2 that<br />

the objects of the Issuer are:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

to raise funds through, inter alia, borrowing under loan agreements, the issuance of bonds, notes and<br />

other evidences of indebtedness, the use of financial derivatives or otherwise and to invest and put out<br />

funds obtained by the Issuer in, inter alia, (interests in) loans, bonds, debt instruments and other<br />

evidences of indebtedness, shares, warrants and other similar securities and also financial derivatives;<br />

to grant security for the Issuer’s obligations and debts;<br />

to enter into agreements, including, but not limited to, financial derivatives such as interest and/or<br />

currency exchange agreements, in connection with the objects mentioned under (a) and (b);<br />

to enter into agreements, including, but not limited to, bank, securities and cash administration<br />

agreements, asset management agreements and agreements creating security in connection with the<br />

objects mentioned under (a), (b) and (c) above.<br />

3. Business Activity<br />

The Issuer has not previously carried on any business or activities other than those incidental to its incorporation,<br />

the acquisition of the Portfolio, the authorisation and issue of the Notes and activities incidental to the exercise of<br />

its rights and compliance with its obligations under the Transaction Documents and the other documents and<br />

agreements entered into in connection with the issue of the Notes and the purchase of the Portfolio. The Issuer<br />

was incorporated as a special purpose vehicle whose purpose is to issue asset backed securities.<br />

4. Management<br />

The current managing directors (the “Managing Directors”) are:<br />

Name Occupation Business Address<br />

Mr H.P.C. Mourits<br />

Risk Controller of the Financial<br />

Services division of TMF Group<br />

Mrs Th. F.C. Wijnen Managing Director of TMF<br />

Structured Finance Services<br />

Locatellikade 1, 1076 AZ<br />

Amsterdam<br />

Locatellikade 1, 1076 AZ<br />

Amsterdam<br />

Mrs M. Chr. van der Sluijs-Plantz CEO of the TMF Group Locatellikade 1, 1076 AZ<br />

Amsterdam<br />

Pursuant to a management agreement (the “Management Agreement”), the Managing Directors will provide<br />

management, corporate and administrative services to the Issuer. The Issuer may terminate the Management<br />

Agreement by giving not less than 60 days’ written notice. The Managing Directors may retire from their<br />

obligations pursuant to the Management Agreement by giving at least two months’ notice in writing to the Issuer.<br />

Upon or prior to the termination of the Management Agreement, successor managing directors will be appointed<br />

to provide management, corporate and administrative services to the Issuer.<br />

5. Managing Directors’ Experience<br />

Mrs Thérèse F.C. Wijnen<br />

Mrs Wijnen started her career as an accountant at ABN AMRO Bank N.V, after which she joined the legal<br />

department of Credit Lyonnais Bank N.V. (currently Fortis Bank Nederland N.V.) as a lawyer. In such position<br />

she advised the bank in various matters such as (cross border) leases, Structured Finance Transactions and<br />

corporate banking activities. In 1999, Mrs Wijnen joined the TMF group where she became managing director of<br />

TMF Structured Finance Services. This department specialises in the management, administration and<br />

ownership of special purpose vehicles related to asset securitisation and other secured finance transactions in<br />

many European jurisdictions. Mrs Wijnen holds a degree in law from the University of Amsterdam as well as a<br />

degree in business administration from the Business School of Amsterdam<br />

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Mrs Maria Chr. van der Sluijs Plantz<br />

Mrs van der Sluijs Plantz is the CEO of the TMF group, a leading independent financial services group which<br />

provides a wide range of services to a diversified client base. The TMF group has 44 offices in 33 countries and<br />

has approximately 1200 employees. Before joining the TMF group Mrs van der Sluijs Plantz was the Managing<br />

Director and legal counsel of a listed real estate and development company in Amsterdam. Mrs van der Sluijs<br />

Plantz holds a degree in Dutch language and literature and Dutch law.<br />

Mr. Huub P.C. Mourits:<br />

Mr Mourits joined the TMF Group in 2001 as (risk) controller of the Financial Services division. In said capacity<br />

Mr. Mourits has implemented risk control mechanisms and guidelines in various areas, including operational risk<br />

control tools for securitisation transactions and CDO's in particular. Mr Mourits also manages the accounting<br />

department of TMF's structured finance services' department. Before joining TMF Mr. Mourits was employed as a<br />

risk controller at NIB Capital N.V. Mr. Mourits holds a degree in Economics and Business Administration.<br />

6. Capital and Shares<br />

The Issuer’s issued share capital is €20,000, which is fully paid up and divided into 20 shares with a nominal<br />

value of €1,000 each.<br />

7. Holding Structure<br />

The entire issued share capital of the Issuer is owned by Stichting Rockall <strong>CLO</strong>, a foundation (stichting)<br />

established under the laws of The Netherlands having its registered office at Parnassustoren, Locatellikade 1,<br />

1076 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands (the “Foundation”).<br />

None of the Collateral Manager, the Collateral Administrator, the Trustee or any company affiliated with any of<br />

them, directly or indirectly, owns any of the share capital of the Issuer. TMF Management B.V. is the sole<br />

director of the Foundation.<br />

8. Subsidiaries<br />

The Issuer has no subsidiaries.<br />

9. Administrative Expenses of the Issuer<br />

The Issuer is expected to incur certain Administrative Expenses (as defined in Condition 1 (Definitions) of the<br />

Conditions).<br />

10. Financial Statements<br />

The Issuer has not prepared any audited financial statements prior to the Closing Date. The first financial year of<br />

the Issuer will end on 31 December 2006. The first financial statements of the Issuer will be in respect of the<br />

period from incorporation to 31 December 2006. Audited financial statements will be prepared by the Issuer on<br />

an annual basis (financial year ending is 31 December) commencing with the financial year ending on 31<br />

December 2006.<br />

11. Auditors<br />

PricewaterhouseCoopers Accountants N.V., chartered accountants of Thomas R. Malthusstraat 5, 1066 JR<br />

Amsterdam, The Netherlands have been appointed as the initial auditors of the Issuer.<br />

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DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLATERAL MANAGER<br />

The information appearing in this section has been prepared by the Collateral Manager and has not been<br />

independently verified by the Issuer, the Placement Agent or any other party. None of the Issuer, the Placement<br />

Agent or any other party other than the Collateral Manager assumes any responsibility for the accuracy or<br />

completeness of such information.<br />

The Collateral Manager<br />

Babson Capital Europe Limited, an indirect subsidiary of Babson Capital Management LLC. (“Babson Capital”),<br />

will act as the Collateral Manager (the “Collateral Manager”). The Collateral Manager was incorporated in<br />

England and Wales on 4 January 1995 and its registered address is Almack House, 28 King Street, London<br />

SW1Y 6XA. The Collateral Manager is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority inter alia to<br />

manage investments for non private customers.<br />

In May 2004, Babson Capital acquired Babson Capital Europe from Duke Street Capital group (“DSC”). On<br />

September 30th 2004, Babson Capital Europe changed its name from Duke Street Capital Debt Management<br />

Limited (“DSCDM”).<br />

Babson Capital is an investment management firm that was founded in 1940 and is registered with the Securities<br />

and <strong>Exchange</strong> Commission (“SEC”) as an investment adviser and is based in Cambridge and Springfield,<br />

Massachusetts. Babson Capital is an indirect majority owned subsidiary of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance<br />

Company (“MassMutual”). Babson Capital manages over $90 billion, primarily for institutional investors and high<br />

net worth individuals and offers a wide range of equity, fixed income and alternative investment products.<br />

Babson Capital also manages money for institutional and retail investors through subsidiary relationships with<br />

several mutual funds. Babson Capital is the Collateral Manager to MassMutual’s General Investment Account<br />

(“GIA”).<br />

In its capacity as Collateral Manager, Babson Capital Europe will offer asset selection and portfolio management<br />

services to the Issuer. Babson Capital Europe also acts as Collateral Manager for five other managed cashflow<br />

arbitrage <strong>CLO</strong>s: Duchess I CDO S.A., (€1bn), Duchess II CDO S.A., (€550m), Duchess III CDO S.A., (€450m),<br />

Duchess IV <strong>CLO</strong> B.V. (€525m) and Duchess V <strong>CLO</strong> B.V. (€500m). In addition it acts as Manager for Almack<br />

Mezzanine I LP.<br />

Investment Policy<br />

Babson Capital Europe will manage the investment of the proceeds from the Notes. The eligible collateral<br />

consists of debt securities issued or borrowed in leveraged transactions predominantly by UK and continental<br />

European companies and to a limited extent the United States of America. The focus will be on senior secured<br />

loans complemented by mezzanine or subordinated loans and other debt securities issued by companies with<br />

strong operations and solid capital structures.<br />

Investment Approval Procedure<br />

Investment decisions will be made by the Credit Committee, consisting of Roger Crandall, Ian Hazelton, David<br />

Wilmot, Zak Summerscale, Leona Campbell and Martin Horne. The quorum will be three with a provision to<br />

name one alternate if required. The Credit Committee will monitor credit, liquidity, currency and interest rate risk<br />

and compliance with the terms of the Security Trust Deed and Collateral Management Agreement. In addition,<br />

the Credit Committee will determine the Collateral Manager’s investment strategy on behalf of the Issuer and<br />

review the Portfolio on a quarterly basis. In practice, all members of the Collateral Manager’s team will be<br />

encouraged to contribute their views to the matters considered by the Credit Committee in order to ensure that<br />

the experience of all members of staff is included where relevant.<br />

New investment opportunities will be subject to appraisal in two contexts:<br />

●<br />

●<br />

First, the suitability of the proposed new investment in terms of the Portfolio, i.e. with reference to the<br />

required diversity score and weighted average rating, to currency and interest rate risk and to issuer and<br />

country concentration rules, etc.<br />

Second, to the cash flow and credit worthiness of the proposed obligor, taking into account both<br />

financial and commercial risks, industry and economic factors and strategic and financial structuring<br />

considerations.<br />

In addition, any asset sales will be subject to the review of the Credit Committee, taking into account the rationale<br />

for any sale and relative value considerations.<br />

Where the Collateral Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, is making an investment in the private debt markets, it will<br />

usually make use of reports from specialist advisers who performed due diligence on, for example, the historic<br />

and forecast financial performance of the proposed borrower, tax, pension and legal issues. The Collateral<br />

Manager will perform, inter alia, a detailed commercial assessment of the borrower, cash flow modelling and<br />

stress testing, industry and economic reviews, management meetings and site visits (where practical and<br />

necessary).<br />

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There may be circumstances where debt investments are split between existing funds or transferred in whole or<br />

in part between funds. This may enable the funds managed by Babson Capital Europe to benefit from sufficiently<br />

large participations to maximise arrangement fees or meet the funds diversity/size requirements. No such<br />

transactions will be made unless the Collateral Manager believes they are in the best interests of the funds<br />

involved. If appropriate, third party or market valuations would be taken to validate transfer values.<br />

Collateral Manager Team<br />

Investment Team<br />

Ian Hazelton Chief Executive of Babson Capital Europe, started the business in 2000 joining from Royal Bank of<br />

Scotland Leveraged Finance. Ian was a leading player in setting up and building the Royal Bank’s specialist<br />

acquisition finance business from a standing start in 1993 to its current market leading position. As the business<br />

grew strongly in the mid to late 1990’s he was responsible for managing UK senior leveraged loan origination and<br />

credit control activities becoming Managing Director, Leveraged Finance in 1999. In this role he added<br />

responsibility for mezzanine as well as senior loan products for UK and Continental European leveraged<br />

transactions. Prior to joining the RBS, Ian spent eight years at 3i engaged in private equity investment. He<br />

qualified as an ACA with Deloitte Haskins & Sells in 1979 (FCA in 1991. He also spent five years in the<br />

engineering industry before joining 3i. Ian is responsible for the overall management of Babson Capital Europe<br />

and the Duchess Funds. Ian serves as Chairman of the Babson Capital Europe Credit Committee and the<br />

Mezzanine Credit Committee.<br />

Roger W. Crandall, Chairman of Babson Capital Management LLC, joined the firm in 1988 and has held several<br />

leadership positions including Head of Corporate Bond Management, Public Bond Trading and Institutional Fixed<br />

Income. In this position, Roger oversaw all corporate credit related investments, including public and private<br />

bonds, bank loans, European bank loans, mezzanine and private equity investments, and structured credit<br />

products. With over 17 years of experience, Roger is responsible for creating many innovative investment<br />

products, which have driven a significant part of the organization’s growth. Roger also serves as Executive Vice<br />

President and Chief Investment Officer of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company. He holds a B.A. in<br />

economics from the University of Vermont, an M.B.A. from the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School of<br />

Business, and he is a member of the CFA Institute.<br />

David Wilmot, Managing Director, Senior and Mezzanine Loans, joined Babson Capital Europe in November<br />

2000 from Société Générale (“SG”) where he was head of the UK Leveraged Finance team. David made a major<br />

contribution to SG’s development into a leading arranger of senior and mezzanine debt in the European market<br />

He has extensive experience in European leveraged debt origination, negotiation and execution as well as<br />

portfolio control. He is an Associate of the Chartered Institute of Bankers and holds a BSc (Hons) in Banking and<br />

Finance from Loughborough University and a MBA from City University Business School. David is responsible<br />

for deal origination and credit control. David is a member of the Babson Capital Europe Credit Committee and<br />

the Mezzanine Credit Committee.<br />

Zak Summerscale, Managing Director, joined in 2001 from New Flag Asset Management where he was Portfolio<br />

Manager for a European High Yield Fund. The fund was short-listed by Global Investor Magazine for Investment<br />

Excellence in High Yield for 2000, with the fund outperforming the Merrill Lynch European High Yield Index<br />

(HP00) by over 1100 bps in 2000. Prior to New Flag, Zak worked for the United Bank of Kuwait (UBK). He joined<br />

UBK as a Distressed Debt Analyst, rising to Senior Portfolio Manager in charge of both the US and European<br />

High Yield Funds with a market value in excess of $500 million. He qualified as an ACA with Ernst and Young in<br />

1996. Zak heads up portfolio management for all the Duchess funds, being responsible for the trading of senior<br />

and mezzanine loans and high yield bond securities, and is also a member of Babson Capital Europe Credit<br />

Committee.<br />

Adam Eifion-Jones, Managing Director, joined Babson Capital Europe in 2005 from the Royal Bank of Scotland<br />

("RBS") where he worked in the Leveraged Finance business since 1994. Adam played a key role in the<br />

successful growth and development of this business, leading teams in the structuring and arranging of senior and<br />

mezzanine debt in addition to credit and portfolio management responsibilities. Most recently, since the beginning<br />

of 2002, Adam was Managing Director of the mid market Corporate and Structured Finance business within RBS,<br />

successfully developing and managing the mid market book with responsibility for origination, execution and<br />

portfolio control. Adam holds a BSc (Hons) in Finance and Economics and joined Babson Capital Europe to<br />

assist with the launch and development of the mezzanine business across the UK and Continental Europe.<br />

Adam is also a member of the Babson Capital Europe Mezzanine Credit Committee.<br />

Oliver Burgel, Managing Director, joined in 2000 from London Business School where he worked on private<br />

equity and leveraged finance research. Prior to joining London Business School, Oliver worked as Research<br />

Fellow at the Centre for European Economic Research in Mannheim, Germany. Oliver holds an MSc (Econ) from<br />

the London School of Economics and a Ph.D. from the University of Warwick. At Babson Capital Europe, Oliver<br />

is responsible for launching new funds, including fundraising, structuring and financial risk modelling. In addition,<br />

Oliver is analysing and transacting new investment opportunities.<br />

Leona Campbell, Director, joined in 2001 from Bank of Scotland Structured Finance where she spent her last<br />

three years working on medium to large leveraged buyouts in the UK and Europe. Leona qualified as a CA in<br />

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1998 with Bank of Scotland and holds a BA Hons. in Accountancy and Finance degree from Heriot-Watt<br />

University. Leona is responsible for sourcing, analysing and transacting new senior debt and mezzanine<br />

investment opportunities. She is also a member of the Babson Capital Europe Credit Committee.<br />

David Hirschmann, Director, joined in May 2002 from UBS Warburg where he spent eighteen months working in<br />

the investment banking division focusing on financial sponsors coverage and fundraising. Prior to joining UBS<br />

Warburg David spent fifteen months at ABN Amro in Paris, as a credit analyst working on structured and<br />

leveraged finance deals. David holds an Economic and Finance degree from HEC, the French premier business<br />

school. David's responsibilities include analysing and transacting new investment opportunities primarily for<br />

Babson Capital Europe’s mezzanine fund.<br />

Martin Horne, Director, joined in 2002 from Dresdner Kleinwort Wasserstein where he was a Vice President in<br />

the European Leverage Team that focused on lead arranging and underwriting senior, mezzanine and high yield<br />

debt facilities for financial sponsor driven Leverage Buyouts throughout Europe. Prior to that Martin spent 3 years<br />

with both KPMG Corporate Finance and National Westminster Bank. Martin is responsible for originating and<br />

executing deals from both the primary and secondary market. Martin is also a member of the Babson Capital<br />

Europe Credit Committee.<br />

Stuart Mathieson, Director, joined in May 2002 from PricewaterhouseCoopers where he was as an executive in<br />

their Lender Services division in London, working on a number of insolvency cases and lending reviews. Stuart<br />

graduated with a BSc in Chemistry from Keble College, Oxford in 1998 and qualified as an ACA with<br />

PricewaterhouseCoopers in 2001. Stuart’s responsibilities include analysing and transacting new investment<br />

opportunities as well as working alongside Zak Summerscale on portfolio management, trading and the analysis<br />

and ongoing monitoring of loan and high yield debt securities.<br />

Mark Wilton, Director, joined Babson Capital Europe in 2005 from the Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) where he<br />

worked in the Corporate & Structured Finance (CSF) business since January 2002. During his time at RBS, Mark<br />

was influential in the successful growth of the London CSF team, which more than doubled its income within this<br />

period. Mark led a number of high profile transactions, structuring and arranging both senior debt and mezzanine<br />

finance in support of private equity sponsored deals. Prior to RBS, Mark spent 5 years working as a corporate<br />

finance adviser for both Catalyst Corporate Finance, an independent boutique and PricewaterhouseCoopers<br />

(PwC). Mark qualified as an ACA in 1996 at PwC and holds a BSc(Hons) in Management Sciences from<br />

Loughborough University. Mark has joined Babson to work on the development of the mezzanine business.<br />

Eva Kaijser, Associate Director, joined in September 2005 from CIBC World Markets where she worked in their<br />

European Leveraged Finance division in London. Prior to joining CIBC Eva spent five years at ABN Amro in<br />

Amsterdam and London, originating and executing transactions in their loan syndication and leveraged finance<br />

departments. Eva holds a Masters degree in Business Economics from Maastricht University, The Netherlands.<br />

Eva's responsibilities include analysing and transacting new investment opportunities for Babson Capital Europe.<br />

Rebecca Sheppard, Associate Director, joined in May 2006 from Barclays Capital where she spent two years<br />

working in their Leveraged Finance Origination team in London covering transactions across Europe. Prior to<br />

joining Barclays, Rebecca spent 5 years with Deloitte where she qualified as a Chartered Accountant, working in<br />

their Financial Services and Private Equity Transaction Services teams. During her time at Deloitte, Rebecca was<br />

seconded to ICG where she was involved in raising their 2003 Mezzanine Fund. Rebecca holds an Economics<br />

degree from Durham University. Her current responsibilities include analysing and transacting new investment<br />

opportunities for Babson Capital Europe.<br />

Robert Faulkner, Investment Executive, joined in 2001 from Century Life, where he worked in Investment<br />

Administration. Prior to Century Life, he spent two years at Barclays as a Corporate Services Assistant within an<br />

Asset Securitisation team. Since joining Babson Capital Europe, Robert has worked as a Finance Assistant<br />

within the Fund Monitoring team, and more recently as a Portfolio Executive within the Portfolio Monitoring team.<br />

Here he gained excellent experience and working knowledge of the leveraged loan environment, and was<br />

responsible for the performance analysis of individual portfolio assets. Robert’s responsibilities include analysing<br />

and transacting new investment opportunities.<br />

Ben Greene, Investment Executive, joined in February 2006 from Deloitte where he worked in the Quantitative<br />

Risk Consulting group within the Financial Services Advisory division. Within this group Ben carried out a range<br />

of projects around the management and monitoring of market and credit risk within banks and corporate<br />

treasuries, as well as performing specialist derivative valuation and accounting work. Ben graduated with an MA<br />

Cantab in Economics from the University of Cambridge, and qualified as an ACA with Deloitte in 2003. Ben also<br />

obtained the Securities & Investment Institute Diploma in 2005. Ben’s responsibilities include assisting with<br />

structuring and financial risk modelling for new funds, as well as analysing and transacting new investment<br />

opportunities.<br />

Jerome Renck, Investment Executive, joined in 2005 from CapVest Limited, a London based Private Equity firm,<br />

where he focused on mid-market LBO deals across the UK and continental Europe. Prior to joining CapVest,<br />

Jerome worked with Change Capital Partners as an intern focusing on European retail sector LBO deals and also<br />

spent two years as a trader with Paris based hedge fund Unit Finance Conseil. Jerome holds a B.S. in<br />

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International Business from Northeastern University in Boston and ESC Reims and an M.B.A. from HEC Paris.<br />

Jerome’s responsibilities include analysing and transacting new mezzanine investment opportunities.<br />

Johan Rozali-Wathooth, Investment Executive, joined in November 2004 from Ernst & Young LLP London,<br />

where he worked in the Corporate Restructuring division from June 2002 to August 2004. Prior to his<br />

employment with Ernst & Young, Johan served within Arthur Andersen LLP’s Global Corporate Finance division<br />

from August 2001. Johan qualified as a chartered accountant in October 2004 under the Institute of Chartered<br />

Accountants in England & Wales. Johan holds a BSc Economics from the London School of Economics, where<br />

he attended as a British Commonwealth Chevening Scholar. Johan’s responsibilities include analysing and<br />

transacting new investment opportunities. Johan is also Secretary to the Babson Capital Europe Credit<br />

Committee.<br />

James Wallis, Investment Executive, joined in April 2005 from the economic consulting department within<br />

Deloitte’s specialised finance practice, where he advised a large number of public and private sector clients on a<br />

range of projects requiring specialist economic and financial input. James graduated with a BSc (Hons) in<br />

Industrial Economics from the University of Warwick, and qualified as a chartered accountant in 2004. James’<br />

responsibilities include analysing and transacting new investment opportunities.<br />

Kristin Dahlstrom, Analyst, joined in March 2006 from CIBC World Markets, where she worked as an analyst for<br />

their European Leveraged Finance division, assisting with the origination and execution of European leveraged<br />

debt financings. Whilst also at CIBC she gained bond sales and origination experience when working in their<br />

debt capital markets division. Kristin graduated from Royal Holloway University of London obtaining a first class<br />

honours degree in Management with Japanese. Her responsibilities at Babson Capital Europe include analysing<br />

and transacting new investment opportunities.<br />

Stacy Hodgett, Associate Director, joined Duke Street Capital in 2000 serving as the Fund Financial Controller<br />

for Duke Street Capital’s private equity funds where she gained experience reviewing valuation and performance<br />

analyses of portfolio companies before transferring to Babson Capital Europe in August 2001. Prior to joining<br />

Duke Street she worked for KPMG's London and Houston offices managing audits of various financial institutions<br />

including fund managers, stockbrokers, retail banks, mortgage banks, and insurance companies. Stacy holds a<br />

Bachelors and Masters degrees in Professional Accounting from the University of Texas. She qualified as a CPA<br />

in 1995. Stacy is in charge of monitoring the ongoing performance of individual portfolio assets and the collation<br />

of portfolio information for Babson Capital Europe’s Management.<br />

Sharon Lehnert, Portfolio Executive joined Babson Capital Europe in January 2006 from Scotia Capital, where<br />

she was an Associate to their Private Equity Sponsor Group. There she gained an understanding of financial<br />

sponsor driven LBOs in Europe by assisting the deal team in credit analysis and performing regular portfolio<br />

monitoring. Prior to this, Sharon worked for two years at the Royal Bank of Canada in Vancouver as a Business<br />

Banking Account Manager for SMEs. During this time she was also involved in credit writing for commercial<br />

clients and managed a Visa card campaign across Vancouver. Sharon graduated with a Bachelor of Business<br />

Administration (Accounting and Marketing) in 2002 from Simon Fraser University, Vancouver. Her primary<br />

responsibility at Babson Capital Europe is to monitor and assess the performance of individual portfolio assets.<br />

Financial Control<br />

Andrew Wilson, Fund Financial Controller, joined Babson Capital Europe in July 2004 after serving four and a<br />

half years as Fund Accountant for Duke Street Capital Private Equity. Whilst at Duke Street Andrew was<br />

responsible for all aspects of equity fund administration and reporting, performance measurement, taxation and<br />

compliance monitoring and investor queries for five private equity funds with over €1.5bn funds under<br />

management. Prior to joining Duke Street, Andrew spent two years at Legal and General Ventures as Fund<br />

Administrator reporting to the Financial Controller. Andrew brings experience of administration of leveraged deal<br />

structures as well as equity instruments. He holds a BA Hons in Economics. Andrew is responsible for collateral<br />

administration and liquidity management. His role includes overseeing the fund control team and cash flow<br />

modelling to forecast liquidity and optimize investor returns.<br />

Martin Schnaier, Mezzanine Fund Controller, joined in February 2006 from Advent Venture Partners LLP, where<br />

he spent two years as their Financial Controller. Martin was responsible for accounting, investor reporting and<br />

taxation for three institutional private equity funds with combined commitments of over £500 million (over €750m).<br />

In addition, he was responsible for accounting, reporting and taxation for the management group and<br />

administration of staff pensions. Prior to joining Advent, he worked for KPMG for four and a half years during<br />

which time he qualified as an ACA in 2002. He spent three years in the financial services sector audit,<br />

specialising in investment banking, corporate finance and private banking clients. He then spent a year and a<br />

half in KPMG’s Private Equity Group, specialising in private equity clients. Martin's responsibilities at Babson<br />

Capital Europe encompass all the day-to-day management and investor reporting of the Almack Mezzanine<br />

Fund.<br />

Edward Winkworth, Assistant Fund Financial Controller, joined in August 2001 serving as an accounts assistant<br />

for the Duke Street Capital Group ("DSC") and moved over to Babson Capital Europe in March 2004. Whilst at<br />

DSC Edward’s role included accounting and bookkeeping for the firm's management companies and working<br />

with the Private Equity administration desk. Edward is now in his final year of ACCA studies hopes to become<br />

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fully qualified in 2006. Edward's responsibilities include Duchess Fund and segregated fund reporting, as well as<br />

Fund accounting and monitoring within the loan administration team.<br />

George Williams, Financial Controller, joined Babson Capital Europe in October 2005 from Schroders Plc after<br />

11 years working within the Finance team. Most recently George was Financial Controller for Schroder & Co.,<br />

the private bank within the Schroders Group. Prior to this, George spent three years within the Financial Markets<br />

division supporting a diverse range of Treasury and Structured Products, and three years within the Group<br />

Finance team. George qualified as an ACMA in 1994 while working for Marsh & McLennan Inc, he also holds a<br />

BSc (Hons) in Chemical Engineering from Aston University. George’s responsibilities at Babson Capital Europe<br />

include financial and management reporting, regulatory compliance, and overseeing controls over the Company’s<br />

assets and financial processes.<br />

Shabana Akram, Finance Assistant, joined in December 2005 from State Street Bank and Trust where her<br />

primary responsibilities included the daily preparation of the P&L and reconciliation of Futures activity. In addition<br />

she also managed the daily cash reconciliations and several Suspense and Nostro accounts. Shabana’s<br />

responsibilities include loan administration and reconciliations for all the Duchess funds.<br />

Tom Cresswell, Finance Assistant, joined March 2005 from Schroders Investment Management where he was<br />

responsible for daily reconciliation of cash activities and monthly valuations on a number of UK funds. Tom<br />

graduated from the University of Newcastle upon Tyne with a BA hons in Economics and Accounting in 2004.<br />

His role at Babson Capital Europe includes loan administration and reconciliations for all of the Duchess funds.<br />

Duschanca Singh, Finance Assistant, joined Babson Capital Europe in August 2004. Prior to moving to the UK,<br />

she worked at St George Bank Limited in Sydney, Australia where she was the Senior Loan Approvals Officer,<br />

responsible for the day to day running of the Loans, Documentation and Reconciliations (LDR) team. Her<br />

previous experience at St George Bank also includes five years of equity and managed fund settlements and<br />

reconciliations. Duschanca holds a diploma of Financial Markets from the Securities Institute of Australia. Her<br />

role at Babson Capital Europe includes loan administration and reconciliations for all of the Duchess Funds.<br />

Chris Sawyer, Settlements, joined in September 2005 from Brunel University, London where he graduated with<br />

a BSc in Economics and Business Finance. Whilst at Brunel he gained experience with Dexia Public Finance<br />

Bank working on research and monitoring projects on their PFI and PPP projects and then at ICAP, a large UK<br />

based inter-dealer broker working in their Group Finance department. Chris's primary responsibilities at Babson<br />

Capital Europe include the settlement of debt securities and loan administration for Babson Capital Europe.<br />

Investor Relations<br />

Anna Jones, Investor Relations, joined in 2001 from Merrill Lynch where she was acting Head of Advertising and<br />

Marketing for their Europe, Middle East and African region. Prior to working for Merrill Lynch, she participated in<br />

a number of internship programmes, including Corporate Broking at Dresdner Kleinwort Benson and, whilst living<br />

in Hong Kong, Private Equity for Dah Sing Bank and Corporate Finance for Jardine Fleming. She holds a BSc<br />

from Leeds University. Anna’s responsibilities include investor relations, fundraising and marketing for Babson<br />

Capital Europe.<br />

Compliance<br />

Desirée Hounsom, Compliance and Legal Associate, joined in April 2001 from Investec Bank where she spent<br />

two years working in the Private Bank division focusing on property finance deals and related loan and legal<br />

documentation. Desirée graduated with an LLB from the University of South Africa in 1995, and was admitted as<br />

an attorney in 1998 after completing her articles. Desirée is responsible for handling legal and compliance issues<br />

relating to Babson Capital Europe.<br />

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DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATOR<br />

General<br />

ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (London Branch) is registered as an oversea company with the registry of companies for<br />

England and Wales with company registration number FC006193 and branch number BR001029.<br />

In the United Kingdom, ABN AMRO Bank N.V. (London Branch) has been authorised to accept deposits, is<br />

regulated by the Financial Services Authority and is subject to its Conduct of Business Rules.<br />

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DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOUNTS<br />

Establishment<br />

The Issuer shall, prior to the Initial Closing Date (subject to the paragraphs below), establish the following<br />

accounts with the Custodian pursuant to the Agency Agreement:<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

the Collection Account;<br />

the Interest Custody Account; and<br />

the Principal Custody Account.<br />

Rating Requirement of the Custodian<br />

The Custodian shall at all times be a financial institution which satisfies the Rating Requirement applicable<br />

thereto, and which is not resident in or operating the Principal Custody Account from The Netherlands. In the<br />

event that the Custodian at any time fails to satisfy the applicable Rating Requirement, the Issuer shall use<br />

reasonable endeavours to procure that a substitute custodian acceptable to the Trustee, and which satisfies the<br />

applicable Rating Requirement, is appointed in accordance with the provisions of the Agency Agreement.<br />

Principal Custody Account<br />

All proceeds of the issuance of the Notes and VF Notes, amounts received in respect of other Issuer<br />

Indebtedness and sums received by or on behalf of the Issuer in respect of the Collateral (including, as the case<br />

may be, any Secured Hedging Transactions) will be credited to the Principal Custody Account. All interest<br />

accruing on the Principal Custody Account shall be credited thereto and all amounts standing to the credit of the<br />

Principal Custody Account from time to time may be reinvested in Issuer Investments.<br />

Interest Custody Account<br />

The interest received from all Issuer Investments will be credited to the Interest Custody Account and all amounts<br />

standing to the credit of the Interest Custody Account from time to time may be reinvested in Issuer Investments.<br />

Operation of the Principal Custody Account<br />

Subject to the Intercreditor Arrangements and the Security Documents, the Custodian on instructions (including<br />

standing instructions) from the Collateral Manager will generally be permitted (A) to (i) invest any interest,<br />

dividends, sale proceeds and other cash flow from the Collateral standing to the credit of the Principal Custody<br />

Account, (ii) sell any of the Collateral and (iii) invest the net proceeds from the offering of the Notes that are held<br />

in the Principal Custody Account and (B) to use any cash in the Principal Custody Account to (i) pay any<br />

expenses or obligations of the Issuer, (ii) purchase Issuer Investments or other assets, (iii) make payments in<br />

respect of Synthetic Purchase Contracts and Short-Sale Contracts or (iv) reduce the amount of any Debt of the<br />

Issuer.<br />

Paying Agent Account<br />

The Issuer may also, pursuant to the Agency Agreement, establish the Paying Agent Account with the Principal<br />

Paying Agent to which funds may be credited from time to time to facilitate payments in respect of the Notes.<br />

Collection Account<br />

The Issuer may also, pursuant to the Agency Agreement, establish the Collection Account with the Principal<br />

Paying Agent.<br />

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DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLATERAL MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT<br />

Introduction<br />

The Issuer has appointed Babson Capital Europe Limited to provide collateral management services pursuant to<br />

the Collateral Management Agreement.<br />

The Issuer has, in the Collateral Management Agreement, delegated to the Collateral Manager the discretion to<br />

select and manage the Portfolio with reference to the Market Valuation Manual. Pursuant to the Collateral<br />

Management Agreement, the Issuer will delegate authority to the Collateral Manager to carry out certain of its<br />

functions in relation to the Portfolio without the requirement for specific approval by the Issuer, the Collateral<br />

Administrator or the Trustee.<br />

The duties of the Collateral Manager include selecting the composition of the portfolio of Issuer Investments.<br />

The Collateral Manager is required to monitor and manage Issuer Investments with a view to seeking compliance<br />

with the Over Collateralisation Tests. If it fails to do so by reason of acts constituting wilful misconduct or<br />

negligence in the performance of its obligations, the Collateral Manager shall be obliged to indemnify certain<br />

parties as more fully described in the Collateral Management Agreement.<br />

Fees<br />

The fee will be comprised of the following two elements:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

Management Fee<br />

The Collateral Manager will be entitled to receive compensation in the form of a management fee (the<br />

"Management Fee") payable in arrear on each Payment Date. The Management Fee will be pro rated<br />

for partial periods and be in an amount of 0.50 per cent. of the daily weighted average Market Value of<br />

the Issuer Investments (excluding Cash or Cash Equivalents) during the Due Period. The Management<br />

Fee will rank in priority to the rights of the Holders of Senior Indebtedness.<br />

Incentive Fee<br />

On each Payment Date in June, commencing on the Payment Date falling in June 2007 (the “Incentive<br />

Fee Payment Date”), the Issuer shall pay the Collateral Manager an incentive fee (the "Incentive Fee")<br />

calculated by reference to:<br />

(I)<br />

(II)<br />

each Class E Subordinated Note Outstanding on the Determination Date immediately<br />

preceding the Incentive Fee Payment Date; or<br />

in the event that any Class E Subordinated Note is redeemed in full on a date other than an<br />

Incentive Fee Payment Date, by reference to the date on which such Class E Subordinated<br />

Note is so redeemed.<br />

The Incentive Fee so referable to each Class E Subordinated Note will be an amount equal to the<br />

product of:<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

up to 12.5 per cent. (at the sole discretion of the Collateral Manager); and<br />

the positive difference, if any, between:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

the Net Asset Value (as defined in the Market Valuation Manual) allocable to such<br />

Class E Subordinated Note, in the case of (I) above, on the Determination Date<br />

immediately preceding the relevant Incentive Fee Payment Date, or, in the case of (II)<br />

above, the Determination Date immediately preceding the relevant Redemption Date,<br />

or (if applicable) the Valuation Date prior to an Interim Determination Date (as defined<br />

below), without, in either case, giving effect to any decreases in such Net Asset Value<br />

due to the payment of Class E Additional Interest since the later of the date of<br />

issuance of such Class E Subordinated Note and the Valuation Date following the<br />

Incentive Fee Payment Date on which an Incentive Fee was last paid in respect<br />

thereof; and<br />

the product of:<br />

(i)<br />

[1+(Applicable EURIBOR Rate + 3%)] raised to the power of the amount<br />

obtained by dividing the number of days between the Determination Date<br />

immediately preceding the relevant Incentive Fee Payment Date and the<br />

later of (aa) the date of issuance of such Class E Subordinated Note and<br />

(bb) the Incentive Fee Payment Date on which an Incentive Fee was last<br />

paid in respect of such Class E Subordinated Note by 365; and<br />

- 148 -


(ii)<br />

the Net Asset Value allocable to such Class E Subordinated Note as of the<br />

later of the date of issuance of such Class E Subordinated Note and the<br />

Valuation Date following the Incentive Fee Payment Date on which an<br />

Incentive Fee was last paid in respect thereof.<br />

For the purpose of the above calculations, Applicable EURIBOR Rate means:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

for the purposes of (I) above, the average of the EURIBOR rates (day-count adjusted for each<br />

Due Period) set at the four Interest Determination Dates preceding the Incentive Fee Payment<br />

Date; and<br />

for the purposes of (II) above, the average of the EURIBOR rates (day-count adjusted for each<br />

Due Period) set at the Interest Determination Dates beginning with the Interest Determination<br />

Date immediately prior to the last Incentive Fee Payment Date (or the Closing Date if no<br />

Incentive Fee Payment Date has yet occurred) up to the Interest Determination Date preceding<br />

the Redemption Date referred to in (II) above.<br />

In the case of the date of issuance of any Class E Subordinated Notes falling between Determination<br />

Dates, the Applicable EURIBOR Rate for the period until the next Determination Date shall be<br />

determined by the Collateral Administrator in accordance with procedures which the Collateral Manager<br />

determines to be in accordance with then current market practice.<br />

Notwithstanding the above, if the Incentive Fee has to be determined on a date which is not a<br />

Determination Date (such date, an "Interim Determination Date"), the Applicable EURIBOR Rate for<br />

the period from the immediately preceding Determination Date to the Interim Determination Date shall<br />

be determined by the Collateral Administrator in accordance with procedures which the Collateral<br />

Manager determines to be in accordance with then current market practice.<br />

For the avoidance of doubt, for the purpose of calculating the Incentive Fee, partial instalments of<br />

Partially Paid Class E Subordinated Notes shall not be included as of their date of issuance, but as of<br />

their respective Class E Partial Payment Date (as defined in Condition 2(i) of the Notes).<br />

In accordance with the Intercreditor Priority of Payments, the Incentive Fee shall rank senior in right of<br />

payment to the Class E Subordinated Notes but junior in right of payment to the entitlements of all other<br />

Secured Creditors.<br />

Termination and Resignation<br />

Term and Termination Without Cause<br />

The Collateral Management Agreement will become effective on the Initial Closing Date, will remain in effect until<br />

the seventh Incentive Fee Payment Date following the Initial Closing Date and will automatically be renewed for<br />

additional one year terms on and as of each anniversary of such Incentive Fee Payment Date unless it is<br />

terminated as follows: (a) at the end of each successive one year term, upon 90 days' written notice to the<br />

Collateral Manager pursuant to an Extraordinary Resolution of Holders of Class E Subordinated Notes or (b) by<br />

the Collateral Manager at any time on 45 Business Days' written notice to the Issuer (or such shorter notice as is<br />

acceptable to the Issuer), subject in either case to the appointment of a successor Collateral Manager as set out<br />

below.<br />

Termination for Cause<br />

The following is a non-exhaustive list of those events in respect of which the Collateral Manager may be removed<br />

upon ten days' prior written notice by the Issuer: (i) on the occurrence of a failure by the Collateral Manager to<br />

comply with or perform any material agreement or obligation to be complied with or performed in accordance with<br />

the Collateral Management Agreement and such failure (if remediable) is not remedied on or before the 30th day<br />

after written notice of such failure is given to the Collateral Manager, (ii) if a representation made or deemed to<br />

have been made by the Collateral Manager pursuant to the Collateral Management Agreement proves to have<br />

been incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed to have been made, (iii) certain<br />

events relating to consolidation or amalgamation, (iv) on the occurrence of certain bankruptcy and other<br />

insolvency events relating to the Collateral Manager, (v) if the Collateral Manager or any of its senior executive<br />

officers is convicted by a court of competent jurisdiction of any action that constitutes fraud whilst carrying out<br />

their collateral management activities and (vi) the wilful violation or wilful breach by the Collateral Manager of any<br />

provision of the Collateral Management Agreement or any provision of the Trust Deed applicable to it.<br />

Removal for Tax Reasons<br />

The Collateral Manager may also be removed at the option of the Issuer upon 30 days' written notice given by<br />

the Issuer if at any time the appointment of the Collateral Manager under the Collateral Management Agreement<br />

would cause the Issuer to be exposed to United Kingdom tax by virtue of causing the Issuer to be trading in the<br />

United Kingdom for United Kingdom tax purposes.<br />

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Automatic Termination of the Collateral Management Agreement<br />

The Collateral Management Agreement will automatically terminate upon the earlier to occur of (a) the payment<br />

in full of the VF Notes and Notes and the termination of the Security Documents in accordance with their terms<br />

and (b) the liquidation of the Collateral and the final distribution of the proceeds of such liquidation as provided in<br />

the Security Documents.<br />

Substitute Collateral Manager<br />

Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, no resignation or removal of the Collateral Manager shall be effective until<br />

such time as a substitute Collateral Manager has accepted such appointment in writing, and that such substitute<br />

has been approved by each applicable Rating Agency pursuant to a Rating Agency Confirmation.<br />

Upon any such removal or resignation of the Collateral Manager while any of the Notes are Outstanding, the<br />

Issuer shall appoint a substitute Collateral Manager which is an established institution which: (a) has<br />

demonstrated an ability to professionally and competently perform duties similar to those falling to be performed<br />

by the Collateral Manager and with a substantially similar (or better) level of expertise, (b) is legally qualified and<br />

has the regulatory capacity to act as manager under the Collateral Management Agreement as successor to the<br />

Collateral Manager in the assumption of all of the responsibilities, duties and obligations of the Collateral<br />

Manager thereunder, (c) will perform its duties under the Collateral Management Agreement without causing<br />

adverse tax consequences to the Issuer or any Holder of Permitted Indebtedness and (d) has received Rating<br />

Agency Confirmation. The Issuer shall appoint any substitute Collateral Manager that satisfies the foregoing tests<br />

and is proposed by the Holders of 50 per cent. or more in Principal Amount Outstanding of the Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes provided that the Controlling Class Agent (at the direction of the Controlling Class) does not<br />

reject the appointment of such substitute Collateral Manager within 30 days of such appointment and provided<br />

further that if the Collateral Manager, any of its Affiliates or any funds in respect of which the Collateral Manager<br />

or its Affiliates then exercise voting control, hold 50 per cent. or more in Principal Amount Outstanding of the<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes, the Controlling Class Agent (at the direction of the Controlling Class) shall have the<br />

right to elect a substitute Collateral Manager of its own choosing.<br />

The Management Fee and the Incentive Fee may be adjusted at the discretion of the Issuer (pursuant to Rating<br />

Agency Confirmation and with the consent of the Trustee, the Security Trustee and the Class E Subordinated<br />

Noteholders acting by Extraordinary Resolution) in the event of a replacement or substitute Collateral Manager<br />

being appointed in place of the Collateral Manager.<br />

Delegation by the Collateral Manager<br />

In providing services under the Collateral Management Agreement, the Collateral Manager, without the prior<br />

consent of the Issuer, any Noteholder, the Trustee, the Security Trustee or any other person, may employ third<br />

parties, including its Affiliates, to render advice (including investment management) and assistance and/or to<br />

acquire Issuer Investments on behalf of the Issuer, and may direct (by notice in writing to the Issuer, the Security<br />

Trustee and the Trustee) that a specified portion of the fees otherwise payable to the Collateral Manager be paid<br />

to such third party in consideration of the provision of such services; provided, however, that (a) the Collateral<br />

Manager shall not be relieved of any of its duties hereunder regardless of the performance of any services by<br />

third parties and (b) such employment of third parties, including its Affiliates, shall be in compliance with article 41<br />

of the Further Regulation to The Netherlands Securities Market Supervision Act 1995 (Nadere Regeling<br />

gedragstoezicht effectenverkeer 2002).<br />

Notes held by the Collateral Manager<br />

Any Notes held by, for the account of or on behalf of the Collateral Manager and/or its Affiliates and/or any<br />

partners, managing members, advisors, directors, officers or employees of the Collateral Manager or its Affiliates<br />

at that time will have voting rights with respect to any vote (or written direction or consent) in connection with any<br />

matters as to which Holders of Issuer Indebtedness are entitled to vote including, without limitation, the removal<br />

of the Collateral Manager, and will be deemed to be Outstanding in connection with any such vote.<br />

Liability of the Collateral Manager<br />

The Collateral Manager will agree in the Collateral Management Agreement to perform its obligations under the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement with reasonable care and, subject to the terms and conditions of the<br />

Collateral Management Agreement, to perform its obligations thereunder in a manner consistent with practices<br />

and procedures generally followed by prudent institutional investment advisers of international standing. The<br />

Collateral Manager is exempted from liability arising out of or in connection with the performance of its duties<br />

under the Collateral Management Agreement except by reason of acts or omissions of the Collateral Manager<br />

constituting wilful misconduct, negligence or other breach of the terms of the Collateral Management Agreement.<br />

Amendments Affecting the Collateral Manager<br />

The Issuer has agreed in the Collateral Management Agreement that it will not permit any amendment to the<br />

Notes, the Trust Deed, or any other Transaction Document that affects the obligation, rights or Interests of the<br />

Collateral Manager under the Collateral Management Agreement or any other Transaction Document including,<br />

- 150 -


without limitation, the priority of any fees or other amounts payable to the Collateral Manager, to become effective<br />

unless the Collateral Manager has been given written notice of such amendment and has consented thereto in<br />

writing.<br />

Liquidation of Portfolio<br />

In the event that a Majority Senior Holder elects to rescind the acceleration of the VF Notes and the Notes<br />

following the occurrence of an Event of Default pursuant to Condition 10 or the VF-1 Conditions but any Holder<br />

holding a sufficient proportion of Senior Indebtedness to block the passing of an Extraordinary Resolution elects<br />

not to rescind the acceleration of such debt and to be repaid, then the Controlling Class Agent shall (a) if the<br />

Market Value (plus accrued interest thereon) of the Portfolio at such time is less than the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness plus accrued interest thereon, require the Collateral Manager to liquidate<br />

such proportion of the Market Value (plus accrued interest thereon) of the Portfolio equal to the proportion of<br />

Senior Indebtedness held by such Holder at such time and shall pay that amount to such Holder or (b) if the<br />

Market Value (plus accrued interest thereon) of the Portfolio at such time is greater than the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness plus accrued interest thereon the Controlling Class Agent shall direct the<br />

Collateral Manager to liquidate the assets in the Portfolio in order to repay such Holder its Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness together with accrued interest thereon.<br />

In the event that a Majority Senior Holder elects not to rescind the acceleration of the repayment of the VF Notes<br />

and the Notes following the occurrence of an Event of Default pursuant to Condition 10 or the VF-1 Conditions<br />

but any Holder holding a sufficient proportion of Senior Indebtedness to block the passing of an Extraordinary<br />

Resolution elects not to accelerate, then (a) the Controlling Class Agent shall, if the Market Value (plus accrued<br />

interest thereon) of the Portfolio at such time is less than the Principal Amount Outstanding of Senior<br />

Indebtedness plus accrued interest thereon, use its best efforts to liquidate such proportion of the Market Value<br />

(plus accrued interest thereon) of each asset as is equal to the proportion of Senior Indebtedness held by the<br />

Majority Senior Holder at such time or, if no such liquidation has been completed within 10 Business Days of the<br />

commencement thereof, use its best efforts to liquidate assets in the Portfolio in such a way as to retain the<br />

diversification of assets present in the Portfolio prior to the commencement of such liquidation and shall pay that<br />

amount to such Holder or (b) if the Market Value of the Portfolio at such time is greater than the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of Senior Indebtedness plus accrued interest thereon, the Controlling Class Agent shall direct the<br />

Collateral Manager to liquidate the Portfolio in its entirety and to repay all Outstanding Senior Indebtedness at its<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding together with accrued interest thereon.<br />

- 151 -


DESCRIPTION OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE VF-1 NOTES<br />

The following is a summary of the terms and conditions of the VF-1 Notes (the "VF-1 Conditions") to be issued<br />

by the Issuer on the Initial Closing Date. This summary should not be relied upon as an exhaustive description of<br />

the detailed provisions of such VF-1 Conditions and is qualified in its entirety by the terms of the trust instrument<br />

constituting the VF-1 Notes to be dated the Initial Closing Date between, among others, the Issuer, the Trustee,<br />

the Security Trustee, the VFN Registrar and the VFN Agent (such trust instrument, together with the Master Trust<br />

Deed, being the "VF-1 Instrument"). This section of the Offering Circular sets out, among other things, a<br />

summary of the VF-1 Conditions and the role of the VFN Agent. Capitalised terms used but not defined below<br />

have the meanings given to them in the Trust Deed. (Copies of the VF-1 Instrument are available from the office<br />

of the VFN Agent specified in the VF-1 Instrument).<br />

The issue of the VF-1 Notes was authorised by resolution of the Issuer’s Board of Managing Directors of the<br />

Issuer dated 20 June 2006.<br />

Commitment<br />

Pursuant to the VF-1 Conditions, each VF-1 Noteholder, from the Initial Closing Date to the VF-1 Commitment<br />

Termination Date, severally, but not jointly, agrees to make Advances to the Issuer equal to its Percentage of the<br />

aggregate amount of any Increase requested by the Issuer from all VF-1 Noteholders. Each VF-1 Noteholder's<br />

VF-1 Commitment and the amount thereof, together with its Percentage, will be set forth in the VFN Register held<br />

by the VFN Registrar. Each Advance shall be denominated in Euros or an Optional Currency. Advances shall<br />

be maintained as Interbank Rate Advances unless the Issuer at the direction of the Collateral Manager elects for<br />

Advances to be provided by any Conduit Noteholder to bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the applicable<br />

Cost of Funds Rate in effect from time to time, and provided further that if such Conduit Noteholder certifies in<br />

writing to the Issuer that it is unable to fund such Advances at the Interbank Rate such Conduit Noteholder may<br />

fund such Advance at the applicable Cost of Funds Rate in effect from time to time. The Issuer may from time to<br />

time borrow, prepay, repay and re-borrow Advances pursuant to the VF-1 Commitments in accordance with the<br />

VF-1 Conditions.<br />

Advances<br />

The obligations of the VF-1 Noteholders to make any Advance are subject to the satisfaction of each of the<br />

certain conditions precedent, including:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

all representations and warranties set forth in each of the Security Documents being true and correct in<br />

all material respects;<br />

no Transaction Default having occurred and been continuing;<br />

the aggregate amount of all Advances outstanding and Advances requested to be made not exceeding<br />

the Maximum Amount at such time (determined after giving effect to the receipt by the Issuer of the<br />

proceeds of the requested Advance(s) and the use by the Issuer on such date of such proceeds); and<br />

in the previous 30 days, the VF-1 Noteholders have funded fewer than five Increases.<br />

In respect of each Increase, the VFN Registrar shall have to have received an Increase Request from (or on<br />

behalf of) the Issuer no later than 2.00pm (London time) not less than three Business Days preceding the date of<br />

the requested Advances. Each of the delivery of any such Increase Request and the acceptance by the Issuer of<br />

the proceeds or other benefits of any Advance shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Issuer that<br />

on the date of such request for an Advance, and immediately before and after giving effect to the application of<br />

any proceeds of any Advances requested thereby, all statements set forth in respect of the above conditions<br />

precedent are true and correct in all material respects.<br />

Interest<br />

The portion of each Advance that is made by a Conduit Noteholder which is funding its participation therein,<br />

directly or indirectly, with Commercial Paper Notes shall, if such Conduit Noteholder has certified pursuant to VF-<br />

1 Condition 2.1.1 that it is unable to fund such Advances at the Interbank rate, bear interest at a rate per annum<br />

equal to the applicable Cost of Funds Rate in effect from time to time plus the Applicable Margin. The portion of<br />

each Advance that is made either by a VF-1 Noteholder that is not a Conduit Noteholder or by a Conduit<br />

Noteholder which is not funding its participation therein with Commercial Paper Notes shall bear interest during<br />

each VF-1 Interest Period therefor at a rate per annum equal to the relevant Interbank Rate for such VF-1<br />

Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin.<br />

All overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest in respect of each Advance and any<br />

other overdue amount payable under the VF-1 Conditions shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the<br />

interest rate then in effect, plus 1 per cent.<br />

Interest shall accrue from and including the date of any Increase to but excluding the date of any repayment<br />

thereof and interest shall be payable (i) in respect of each COF Advance, on each Monthly date, (ii) in respect of<br />

each Interbank Rate Advance, on the last day of each VF-1 Interest Period applicable thereto and (iii) in respect<br />

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of each Advance, on any prepayment (on the amount prepaid), at maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise)<br />

and, after such maturity, on demand. Unless otherwise directed in writing by the Trustee and the VFN Agent to<br />

the contrary, the Issuer shall make all payments of interest to the VFN Agent for the account of each VF-1<br />

Noteholder.<br />

Each Conduit Noteholder which funds Advances at the Cost of Funds Rate pursuant to VF-1 Condition 2.1.1,<br />

shall notify the VFN Agent (and the VFN Agent shall notify the Issuer) of its applicable Cost of Funds Rate (which<br />

may be a good faith estimate for the three Business Days prior to the Monthly Date) in effect during each<br />

calendar month not less than three Business Days prior to the Monthly Date. At the Issuer's reasonable request,<br />

each Conduit Noteholder will provide an explanation of the calculation of the Cost of Funds Rate. The VFN<br />

Agent, upon determining the interest rate for any Increase of Interbank Rate Advances for any VF-1 Interest<br />

Period, shall promptly notify the Issuer and the VF-1 Noteholders thereof.<br />

At the time the Issuer gives an Increase Request in respect of the making of an Increase of Interbank Rate<br />

Advances (in the case of the initial VF-1 Interest Period applicable thereto) or prior to 2:00 p.m. (London time) on<br />

the third Business Day prior to the expiration of a VF-1 Interest Period applicable to an Increase of Interbank<br />

Rate Advances, the Issuer shall have the right to elect by giving the VFN Agent written notice (or telephonic<br />

notice promptly confirmed in writing) of the VF-1 Interest Period applicable to such Increase, which VF-1 Interest<br />

Period shall, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, be coterminous with Interest Periods save for the first<br />

VF-1 Interest Period which shall start on the date of any Increase and end on the last day of the then current<br />

Interest Period (or such other periods, as may be agreed from time to time by the Issuer and all of the VF-1<br />

Noteholders). If, upon the expiration of any VF-1 Interest Period, the Issuer has failed to (or may not) elect a new<br />

VF-1 Interest Period to be applicable to the Increase of Interbank Rate Advances as provided above, the Issuer<br />

shall be deemed to have elected a VF-1 Interest Period of equivalent duration to the then following Interest<br />

Period.<br />

Principal payments<br />

Pursuant to the VF-1 Conditions, the Issuer shall make payment in full of all unpaid principal of each Advance on<br />

the VF-1 Commitment Termination Date. Prior thereto, the Issuer may, subject to certain conditions, from time to<br />

time on any Business Day, make a voluntary prepayment, in whole or in part, of the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of any Advances made as part of any particular Increase. In addition, the Issuer shall (a) on each<br />

date when any reduction in the Total VF-1 Commitments shall become effective, make a mandatory prepayment<br />

of all Advances equal to the excess, if any, of the aggregate Principal Amount Outstanding of all Advances over<br />

the Total VF-1 Commitments as so reduced, (b) make a prepayment of Advances (i) as may be required by the<br />

Security and Intercreditor Deed and (ii) to the extent necessary to eliminate the amount, if any, by which the<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding of Advances at such time exceeds the Total VF-1 Commitments due to a change<br />

in applicable rates of exchange between Euros and the relevant Optional Currencies and (c) immediately upon<br />

any acceleration of the maturity of any Advances pursuant to the Security and Intercreditor Deed and shall, as<br />

required by the Security and Intercreditor Deed, repay all Advances.<br />

Prepayments in respect of Advances under the VF-1 Conditions shall be made to the VF-1 Noteholders pro rata<br />

in accordance with the VF-1 Conditions and amounts received in respect of the prepayment of such Advances by<br />

each VF-1 Noteholder shall be applied to the prepayment of those Advances incurring the lowest breakage costs.<br />

Fees<br />

The Issuer agrees to pay on each Payment Date after the date of the VF-1 Instrument and on the Scheduled<br />

Commitment Termination Date (or if (x) any principal otherwise becomes due in respect of any Advances or (y)<br />

the Total VF-1 Commitments are reduced on a date other than the Scheduled Commitment Termination Date, on<br />

such date), to the VFN Agent for the account of each VF-1 Noteholder for the period relating to each such<br />

payment, a non-refundable fee in an amount equal to the product of (i) the daily average Unutilised Commitment<br />

during the period ending on such date, (ii) the applicable VF-1 Noteholder's Percentage, (iii) the Commitment Fee<br />

Rate applicable to each VF-1 Noteholder and (iv) the number of days in such period divided by 360, unless<br />

otherwise specified in the relevant VF-1 Noteholder Fee Letter.<br />

The Issuer shall pay fees to the VFN Agent in the amount and manner specified in the VFN Agent Fee Letter.<br />

Increased Costs, Illegality etc.<br />

At any time that any Interbank Rate Advance or COF Advance is affected by the circumstances relating to<br />

increased costs or illegality as described in the VF-1 Conditions, the Issuer may (and in the case of an Interbank<br />

Rate Advance or COF Advance affected by illegality, the Issuer shall) either (i) if the affected Interbank Rate<br />

Advance or COF Advance is thereafter scheduled to be made pursuant to an Increase Request, cancel said<br />

Increase from such VF-1 Noteholder by giving the VFN Agent telephonic notice (confirmed promptly in writing)<br />

thereof on the same date that the Issuer was notified by a VF-1 Noteholder of the existence of such<br />

circumstances, or (ii) if the affected Interbank Rate Advance or COF Advance is then outstanding, upon at least<br />

three Business Days' written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) to the VFN Agent, prepay<br />

each such Interbank Rate Advance or COF Advance, as applicable.<br />

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Replacement of VF-1 Noteholders<br />

In the event that any VF-1 Noteholder (a) charges to the Issuer increased costs in excess of those generally<br />

charged pursuant to accepted market practice, (b) becomes incapable pursuant to the VF-1 Conditions of making<br />

Advances at a time when market entities which are similar to the VF-1 Noteholders are making loans similar to<br />

such Advances, (c) becomes a Defaulting VF-1 Noteholder or (d) suffers a ratings downgrade below certain<br />

levels, the Issuer shall have the right, if no Transaction Default then exists, to replace such VF-1 Noteholder (the<br />

"Replaced Noteholder") with one or more other Eligible Transferee or Eligible Transferees or other Person<br />

reasonably acceptable to the VFN Agent, none of whom shall constitute a Defaulting VF-1 Noteholder at the time<br />

of such replacement (a "Replacement Noteholder"); provided that (i) at the time of any replacement, the<br />

Replacement Noteholder shall enter into one or more Assignment Agreements pursuant to which the<br />

Replacement Noteholder shall acquire all of the VF-1 Commitments and outstanding Advances of the Replaced<br />

Noteholder and, in connection therewith, shall pay to the Replaced Noteholder in respect thereof an amount<br />

equal to the sum of (1) the principal of, and all accrued interest on, all outstanding Advances of the Replaced<br />

Noteholder and (2) all accrued, but theretofore unpaid, fees owing to the Replaced Noteholder pursuant to the<br />

VF-1 Conditions, and (ii) all obligations of the Issuer hereunder owing to the Replaced Noteholder (other than<br />

those specifically described in clause (i) above in respect of which the assignment purchase price has been, or is<br />

concurrently being, paid) shall be paid in full by the Issuer to such Replaced Noteholder concurrently with such<br />

replacement. Upon the execution (or deemed execution) of the respective Assignment Agreements, the payment<br />

of amounts referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above, the registration of the assignment on the VFN Register and, if<br />

so requested by the Replacement Noteholder, delivery to the Replacement Noteholder of the appropriate VF-1<br />

Notes executed by the Issuer, the Replacement Noteholder shall become a VF-1 Noteholder under the VF-1<br />

Conditions and the Replaced Noteholder shall cease to constitute a VF-1 Noteholder, except with respect to<br />

indemnification provisions applicable to the Replaced Noteholder under the VF-1 Conditions relating to the period<br />

prior to the replacement, which shall survive as to such Replaced Noteholder.<br />

Consequences of VF-1 Noteholder Ratings Downgrade<br />

In the event that, while any VF-1 Commitment is in effect: (a) the short-term S&P issuer credit rating of any VF-1<br />

Noteholder shall at any time be below "A-1" (or, in the case of a Conduit Noteholder, such Conduit Noteholder<br />

does not have either (A) a short-term S&P issuer credit rating of "A-1+" or (B) a liquidity facility provider or<br />

funding conduit acting as a committed lender whose short-term S&P issuer credit rating is at least "A-1") and<br />

such VF-1 Noteholder's obligations are not guaranteed by entities with such ratings; or (b) the long-term Moody's<br />

senior unsecured rating of any VF-1 Noteholder shall at any time be below "Baa1" (or, in the case of a Conduit<br />

Noteholder, such Conduit Noteholder does not have a short-term Moody's rating of "P-1") and such VF-1<br />

Noteholder's obligations are not guaranteed by entities with a short-term Moody's rating of "P-1" or a long-term<br />

Moody's senior unsecured rating of at least A2, the Issuer may at its option upon at least ten Business Days'<br />

notice to the VFN Agent and such VF-1 Noteholder, replace such VF-1 Noteholder.<br />

Voting<br />

Subject to the right of the Controlling Class to direct enforcement of the Transaction Documents against the<br />

Collateral pursuant to the Intercreditor Arrangements and the subordination restrictions therein, if an Event of<br />

Default (other than an Event of Default specified in paragraph (x) or (xi) of the definition of “Event of Default” in<br />

the Base Conditions) occurs and is continuing all outstanding principal of the VF Notes and Notes together with<br />

all premium and interest accrued thereon, shall be accelerated and shall be due and payable unless the VF<br />

Noteholders and the Noteholders rescind the same pursuant to resolutions being passed at meetings of the VF<br />

Noteholders and Noteholders, which the Controlling Class Agent shall procure are convened within 10 days of<br />

the occurrence of such Event of Default (notwithstanding the notice of meetings provisions in the Base<br />

Conditions or the VF-1 Conditions (if any)). If at any time there is a Majority Senior Holder, at any meeting at<br />

which an Extraordinary Resolution is tabled, the majority of votes required to ensure that such Extraordinary<br />

Resolution is passed shall be 90 per cent. of the aggregate Principal Amount Outstanding of the VF-1 Notes that<br />

is (a) actually represented at such meeting and are entitled to be voted or (b) in the case of a Written Resolution,<br />

entitled to be voted in respect of such Extraordinary Resolution.<br />

Miscellaneous<br />

The VF-1 Conditions include provisions for payments in respect of indemnities and other provisions dealing in the<br />

matters commonly dealt with in loan agreements by banks in the United Kingdom.<br />

For the purposes of this section of the Offering Circular the following terms have the following meanings:<br />

"Advance" means a Euro Advance or an Optional Currency Advance, as the context may require.<br />

"Applicable Margin" with respect to each VF-1 Noteholder, shall have the meaning set forth in its VF-1<br />

Noteholder Fee Letter.<br />

"Assignment Agreement" means the assignment and transfer agreement substantially in the form set out in<br />

Annex 4 to the VF-1 Instrument.<br />

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"COF Advance" means each Advance bearing interest at the applicable Conduit Noteholder's Cost of Funds<br />

Rate.<br />

"Commercial Paper Notes" means, in relation to a Conduit Noteholder, the commercial paper notes, medium<br />

term notes and other rated debt securities of the Conduit Noteholder.<br />

"Commitment Fee Rate" with respect to each VF-1 Noteholder, shall have the meaning set forth in its VF-1<br />

Noteholder Fee Letter.<br />

"Commitment Termination Event" means the earlier of (a) automatically and without notice or further action, the<br />

occurrence of any Event of Default described in Condition 10(a)(x) (Insolvency) or (xi) (Winding-up etc.) with<br />

respect to the Issuer or (b) the occurrence and continuation of any other Transaction Default and the declaration<br />

of the Advances to be due and payable pursuant to clause 10.5 (Security Enforceable) of the Security and<br />

Intercreditor Deed or, in the absence of such declaration, a direction from the Required VF-1 Noteholders to the<br />

VFN Agent to give notice to the Registrar of the termination of the VF-1 Commitments.<br />

"Conduit Noteholder" means a VF-1 Noteholder which has certified to the VFN Agent that it is either (i) an asset<br />

backed commercial paper conduit or (ii) an entity which will fund its Advances hereunder by borrowing (directly or<br />

through intermediate special purpose entities) from a specified financing conduit (in which case the term "Conduit<br />

Noteholder" (or "VF-1 Noteholder" to the extent referring to such a Conduit Noteholder) shall be deemed to refer<br />

collectively to such VF-1 Noteholder and its related financing conduit).<br />

"Cost of Funds Rate" means, for any Advance during any interest period, with respect to a Conduit Noteholder<br />

which is funding its participation in such Advance with Commercial Paper Notes, the per annum rate equivalent to<br />

(a) the rate (calculated on the basis provided in the VF-1 Conditions) or, if more than one rate, the weighted<br />

average thereof, paid or payable by such Conduit Noteholder from time to time as interest on or otherwise in<br />

respect of the Commercial Paper Notes issued by such Conduit Noteholder that are allocated, in whole or in part,<br />

by such Conduit Noteholder to fund the making or maintenance of such Advance during such interest period as<br />

determined by such Conduit Noteholder, which rates shall reflect and give effect to (i) certain documentation and<br />

transaction costs (including, without limitation, dealer and placement agent fees and commissions and other note<br />

issuance costs, currency hedging and forward contracts costs and expenses, and incremental carrying costs<br />

incurred with respect to Commercial Paper Notes maturing on dates other than those on which corresponding<br />

funds are received by such Conduit Noteholder) associated with the issuance of such Conduit Noteholder's<br />

Commercial Paper Notes and the funding and maintenance of Advances in the currencies required by the VF-1<br />

Conditions, and (ii) other borrowings by such Conduit Noteholder, including borrowings to fund small or odd<br />

amounts that are not easily accommodated in the commercial paper market, to the extent such amounts are<br />

allocated, in whole or in part, by such Conduit Noteholder to fund such Conduit Noteholder's making or<br />

maintenance of such Advance during such interest period; provided that if any component of such rate is a<br />

discount rate, in calculating the applicable "Cost of Funds Rate" for such day, such Conduit Noteholder shall for<br />

such component use the rate resulting from converting such discount rate to an interest-bearing equivalent rate<br />

per annum.<br />

"Defaulting VF-1 Noteholder" means any VF-1 Noteholder with respect to whom a VF-1 Noteholder Default is in<br />

effect.<br />

"Eligible Transferee" means and includes a commercial bank, conduit, financial institution or other institutional<br />

"accredited investor" (as defined by Regulation D of the Securities Act).<br />

"Euro Advance" means any sum advanced by a VF-1 Noteholder in accordance with the VF-1 Conditions and<br />

which is denominated in Euros.<br />

"Increase" means the Advances made by all VF-1 Noteholders on any Business Day in accordance with the VF-<br />

1 Conditions.<br />

"Increase Request" means a loan request and certificate duly executed by the Issuer substantially in the form of<br />

Annex 3 to the VF-1 Instrument.<br />

"Interbank Rate" means, in relation to any Advance to be maintained as an Interbank Rate Advance for any VF-<br />

1 Interest Period:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

the Screen Rate for such VF-1 Interest Period (determined, if necessary, by interpolating linearly<br />

between (1) the Screen Rate for the term closest to and greater than such VF-1 Interest Period and (2)<br />

the Screen Rate for the term closest to and less than such VF-1 Interest Period); or<br />

(if no Screen Rate is available for the applicable VF-1 Interest Period for such Advance) the arithmetic<br />

mean of the rates (rounded upwards to four decimal places) as supplied to the VFN Agent at its request<br />

quoted by the Reference Banks to leading banks in the interbank market,<br />

as of 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Quotation Day for the offering of deposits in Euros or an Optional<br />

Currency, as applicable, for a period comparable to the VF-1 Interest Period of the relevant Advance.<br />

- 155 -


"Interbank Rate Advance" means an Advance bearing interest, at all times during the VF-1 Interest Period<br />

applicable to such Advance, at a rate of interest determined by reference to the Interbank Rate.<br />

"Maximum Amount" means, at any date of determination, an amount equal to (x) the Senior Advance Amount<br />

as of such date (determined in accordance with the terms of the Trust Deed and determined after giving effect to<br />

the application of the proceeds of any Advance(s) requested on such date) less (y) the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding of all Senior Indebtedness other than the VF-1 Noteholder Indebtedness as of such date.<br />

"Monthly Date" means the last Business Day of each calendar month commencing June 2006.<br />

“Optional Currency” means any currency which:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

is Sterling, Dollars or has been approved by the Required VF-1 Noteholders on or prior to receipt by the<br />

VFN Registrar (copied to the VFN Agent) of the relevant Increase Request for that Advance, and<br />

is the subject of a determination by the VFN Agent of the minimum amount (and, if required, integral<br />

multiples) for any subsequent Increase to be provided in that currency.<br />

"Optional Currency Advance" means any sum advanced by a VF-1 Noteholder in accordance with the VF-1<br />

Conditions and which is denominated in an Optional Currency.<br />

"Percentage" means, with respect to any VF-1 Noteholder, the percentage shown on Annex 5 to the VF-1<br />

Instrument (or, in the case of any VF-1 Noteholder which becomes a VF-1 Noteholder pursuant to any<br />

Assignment Agreement, as provided in such Assignment Agreement) and as reflected in the VFN Register from<br />

time to time.<br />

"Proceeding" means the making of a trust, mortgage or assignment for the benefit of creditors; the voluntary or<br />

involuntary dissolution, winding-up, total or partial liquidation, reorganisation, bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership<br />

or marshalling of assets or liabilities of the Issuer; or any other statutory, common law or contractual proceeding<br />

or arrangement for the postponement or adjustment of all or a substantial part of the liabilities of the Issuer.<br />

"Quotation Day" means, in relation to any period for which an interest rate is to be determined, two TARGET<br />

Days before the first day of that period, unless market practice differs in the Euro-zone interbank market, in which<br />

case the Quotation Day will be determined by the VFN Agent in accordance with market practice in the Eurozone<br />

interbank market (and if quotations would normally be given by leading banks in the Euro-zone interbank<br />

market on more than one day, the Quotation Day will be the last of those days).<br />

"Required VF-1 Noteholders" means, at any time, VF-1 Noteholders having, in the aggregate, a Voting<br />

Percentage of (i) more than 50 per cent. (if no VF-1 Noteholder holds 50% or more of the total Voting<br />

Percentages at such time) or (ii) 90% (in the case of any VF Reserved Matter or if one VF-1 Noteholder holds<br />

50% or more of the total Voting Percentages at such time), in the case of (i) and (ii), of the total Voting<br />

Percentages of all the VF-1 Noteholders at such time.<br />

"Scheduled Commitment Termination Date" means 15 June 2013.<br />

"Screen Rate" means:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

in relation to LIBOR, the British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate for the relevant currency<br />

and period; and<br />

in relation to EURIBOR, the percentage rate per annum determined by the Banking Federation of the<br />

European Union for the relevant period,<br />

displayed on the appropriate page of the Telerate or Reuters screen, as selected by the VFN Agent. If the<br />

agreed page is replaced or service ceases to be available, the VFN Agent may specify another page or service<br />

displaying the appropriate rate after consultation with the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on the Issuer's<br />

behalf).<br />

"TARGET Day" means any day on which the TARGET System is open for the settlement of payments in Euro.<br />

"Total VF-1 Commitments" means the sum of the VF-1 Commitments of each of the VF-1 Noteholders.<br />

"Unutilised Commitment" means, at any time, the amount, if any, by which the Total VF-1 Commitments<br />

exceeds the then aggregate Principal Amount Outstanding of Advances.<br />

"VFN Agent Fee Letter" means the fee letter dated the date of the VF-1 Instrument from the VFN Agent and the<br />

VF-1 Noteholders to the Issuer.<br />

"VF-1 Commitment" means the commitment of each VF-1 Noteholder set out in Annex 5 to the VF-1 Instrument.<br />

"VF-1 Commitment Termination Date" means the earliest of (a) the Scheduled Commitment Termination Date,<br />

(b) the date of termination of all of the VF-1 Commitments as specified in the VF-1 Conditions and (c) the date of<br />

occurrence of any Commitment Termination Event.<br />

- 156 -


"VF-1 Interest Period" means with respect to any Interbank Rate Advance, the interest period applicable thereto,<br />

as determined pursuant to the VF-1 Conditions.<br />

"VF-1 Noteholder" means any of the Conduit Noteholders and other creditors that are parties to the trust<br />

instrument constituting the VF-1 Notes, including each initial Holder of VF-1 Notes and each Person which<br />

becomes an assignee pursuant to the VF-1 Conditions.<br />

"VF-1 Noteholder Default" means (a) the refusal (which has not been retracted) of a VF-1 Noteholder to make<br />

available its portion of any Increases or (b) a VF-1 Noteholder having notified the Registrar, VFN Agent or the<br />

Issuer that it does not intend to comply with its obligations to pay its VF-1 Commitment, in the case of either<br />

clause (a) or (b), (x) in violation of the VF-1 Conditions and (y) whether or not as a result of the appointment of a<br />

receiver or conservator with respect to such VF-1 Noteholder at the direction or request of any regulatory agency<br />

or authority.<br />

"VF-1 Noteholder Fee Letter" means, with respect to each VF-1 Noteholder, the fee letter between the Issuer<br />

and such VF-1 Noteholder.<br />

"VF-1 Noteholder Indebtedness" means all Debt and other payment obligations (including interest that would<br />

accrue but for the filing of a petition initiating a Proceeding, whether or not a claim for such interest is allowed in<br />

the Proceeding) of the Issuer arising under or in respect of the VF-1 Conditions, the VF-1 Notes and other<br />

agreements related thereto, whether outstanding or thereafter created or incurred and any obligations of the<br />

Issuer arising under the Security Documents.<br />

"VFN Register" means the register of holders of legal title to the VF Notes maintained by the VFN Registrar.<br />

“VFN Registrar” means IXIS Financial Products Inc.<br />

“VF Reserved Matter” means any Resolution to sanction any of the following items (in each case, subject to<br />

anything else contemplated in the Trust Deed or the relevant Transaction Document, as applicable):<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

(i)<br />

the exchange or substitution of the VF Notes for, or the conversion of the VF Notes into, shares, bonds<br />

or other obligations or securities of the Issuer or any other entity;<br />

the modification of any provision relating to the timing and/or circumstances of redemption of the VF<br />

Notes at maturity or otherwise (including the circumstances in which the maturity of such VF Notes may<br />

be accelerated whether following the occurrence of a Transaction Default or otherwise);<br />

the modification of any of the provisions of the Master Trust Deed which would directly and adversely<br />

affect the calculation of the amount of any payment of interest or principal on any VF Note;<br />

a change in the currency of payments of the VF Notes other than in accordance with the terms of the VF<br />

Instrument;<br />

any change in the Intercreditor Priority of Payments or the Prepayment Priorities;<br />

the modification of the provisions concerning the minimum percentage required to pass a resolution<br />

relating to a VF Reserved Matter or any other provision of the VF-1 Conditions which requires the<br />

written consent of the Holders of a requisite Principal Amount Outstanding of the VF Notes;<br />

any modification of any Transaction Document having a material adverse effect on the security over the<br />

Collateral constituted by the Security and Intercreditor Deed;<br />

any modification of this definition; and<br />

any material modification to the Market Valuation Manual not being of the nature contemplated by Base<br />

Condition 14(c)(xii).<br />

"Voting Percentage" of any VF-1 Noteholder means, at any time:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

prior to the making of the initial Advances, the percentage which such VF-1 Noteholder's aggregate<br />

VF-1 Commitments at such time is of the Total VF-1 Commitments at such time; and<br />

on and after the making of the initial Advances, the percentage which (i) the sum of the Principal<br />

Amount Outstanding of such VF-1 Noteholder's Advances plus such VF-1 Noteholder's aggregate<br />

unused VF-1 Commitments at such time is of (ii) the sum of the Principal Amount Outstanding of all<br />

Advances plus the aggregate amount of all unused VF-1 Commitments at such time, in each case, as<br />

shown in the VFN Register.<br />

- 157 -


DESCRIPTION OF THE SECURITY AND INTERCREDITOR DEED<br />

This description of certain provisions of the Security and Intercreditor Deed does not purport to be complete and<br />

is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the provisions of the Security and Intercreditor Deed.<br />

When reference is made herein to particular provisions of, or terms used in, the Security and Intercreditor Deed<br />

and other agreements referred to herein, such reference is to the actual documents, copies of which are available<br />

from the <strong>Irish</strong> Paying Agent. Terms used but not defined in this description have the meanings given thereto in<br />

the Conditions.<br />

General<br />

Amongst others parties, the Issuer and the Representatives will enter into, or will subsequently accede to, the<br />

Security and Intercreditor Deed pursuant to which, amongst other matters: (i) the Issuer will grant, in favour of<br />

the Security Trustee for its benefit and the benefit of the other Secured Creditors, a security interest in all of the<br />

Issuer's rights, title and interest in and to the Collateral and (ii) the parties will affirm the subordinated status of<br />

each class of subordinated indebtedness from time to time and empower the Security Trustee to (a) pursue<br />

certain remedies available pursuant to the Security and Intercreditor Deed, (b) take actions on behalf of the<br />

Secured Creditors to manage and realise the Collateral upon the occurrence of specified events and (c) take<br />

certain other actions on behalf of the Secured Creditors.<br />

Further Notes or VF Notes<br />

General The Security and Intercreditor Deed provides that subject to any additional restrictions set forth therein<br />

or in any Transaction Document, the Issuer may from time to time after the Initial Closing Date, upon not less<br />

than five Business Days' notice to the Security Trustee and each of the Principal Secured Creditors, issue Further<br />

Notes or VF Notes. The Security and Intercreditor Deed provides that this is to be effected by the service (not<br />

more than 60 days and not less than three Business Days prior to issuing such Further Notes or VF Notes) by the<br />

Issuer to the Security Trustee and each Representative of a notice confirming, inter alia, its intention to issue<br />

Further Notes or VF Notes and a summary of the terms of such further issuance (a "Further Issuance Notice").<br />

Further Issuance Notices Each Further Issuance Notice shall confirm, on a prospective basis: (i) the<br />

designation, seniority and maturity of each tranche of such Further Notes or VF Notes, in each case, by reference<br />

to the applicable ranking and subordination position prescribed under the Security and Intercreditor Deed, to the<br />

effect that all Indebtedness from time to time arising in respect of such Further Notes or VF Notes will constitute<br />

"Senior Indebtedness", "Class B Notes", "Class C Notes", "Class D Notes " or "Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes" (as the case may be) for the purposes of the Security and Intercreditor Deed, (ii) the initial principal<br />

amount of such Further Notes or VF Notes or a method for calculating such amount, (iii) the method for<br />

calculating interest on such Further Notes or VF Notes, (iv) the form of over-collateralisation test and events of<br />

default (as applicable) which will apply to such Further Notes or VF Notes and (v) the initial date on which such<br />

Further Notes or VF Notes will be issued.<br />

Conditions to issuing Further Notes or VF Notes The Issuer may issue Further Notes or VF Notes from time<br />

to time, subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions, as determined by the Security Trustee in its<br />

discretion: (a) that the Security Trustee has received (i) a Further Issuance Notice in respect of such Further<br />

Notes or VF Notes, as described above, (ii) a certificate in a prescribed form (each a "Noteholder Accession<br />

Certificate") in respect of the proposed Holders of Further Notes or VF Notes and/or their Representative (as<br />

applicable) or, to the extent that such persons are already a party to the Security and Intercreditor Deed, a<br />

prescribed form notice setting out matters equivalent to those set out in a Noteholder Accession Certificate (each,<br />

a "Noteholder Confirmation Notice"), (iii) a Rating Agency Confirmation, (iv) a certified copy of each<br />

Transaction Document relating to such Further Notes or VF Notes executed by the parties thereto, which (in each<br />

case) shall contain a general statement that (x) the terms and conditions of the Security and Intercreditor Deed<br />

shall prevail over the terms of such Transaction Document, to the extent of any conflict and (y) such Further<br />

Notes or VF Notes shall constitute "Senior Indebtedness", "Class B Notes", "Class C Notes", "Class D Notes"<br />

or "Class E Subordinated Notes" (as the case may be) for the purposes of the Security and Intercreditor Deed,<br />

(v) a compliance certificate in prescribed form in respect of the relevant Further Notes or VF Notes and (vi) if<br />

required by the Security Trustee (x) for the purposes of satisfying a Rating Agency in relation to such Further<br />

Notes or VF Notes or (y) otherwise, an opinion of counsel in respect of the relevant Further Notes or VF Notes<br />

and matters related thereto and (b) any other conditions specified in any Transaction Document (including those<br />

relating to such Further Notes or VF Notes) which are or will be applicable on the relevant Further Notes or VF<br />

Notes Closing Date have been satisfied.<br />

Noteholder Accession Certificates and Noteholder Confirmation Notices Each Noteholder Accession<br />

Certificate or Noteholder Confirmation Notice (as applicable) for any Further Notes or VF Notes shall definitively<br />

confirm the matters referred to in the relevant Further Issuance Notice in respect of the relevant Further Notes or<br />

VF Notes as well as (i) the maximum principal amount of such Further Notes or VF Notes, (ii) any rating obtained<br />

by the Issuer from a Rating Agency in respect of such Further Notes or VF Notes and (iii) the identification of<br />

each Transaction Document entered into for the purposes of such Further Notes or VF Notes.<br />

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Subordination Prior to Enforcement<br />

General The Security and Intercreditor Deed provides that on the occurrence of certain events prior to<br />

enforcement of the security, certain payments in respect of indebtedness which is for the time being subordinated<br />

to the then senior outstanding indebtedness of the Issuer will be blocked either indefinitely or until the occurrence<br />

of certain remedial actions.<br />

Blockage Periods Upon the occurrence of a Senior Payment Default or in the event that the Issuer fails to be in<br />

compliance with the Senior Over-Collateralisation Test (before giving effect to any grace period set forth in the<br />

applicable Transaction Document), the Issuer and, upon receipt of actual knowledge thereof, the Representative<br />

of the Holders of the applicable Senior Indebtedness shall provide written notice (or telephone notice promptly<br />

confirmed in writing) thereof to the Custodian, the Security Trustee and the other Representatives (or all<br />

Representatives in the case of a notice by the Issuer) and, unless and until such Senior Payment Default shall<br />

have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist or the Issuer shall have come into compliance with the<br />

Senior Over-Collateralisation Test, as the case may be, no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of<br />

the Issuer, on account of Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes or Class E Subordinated Notes (including<br />

pursuant to an Offer to Purchase). Any failure of the Issuer or any Representative to furnish such notice, or any<br />

defect therein, shall not have any effect on the consequences of such Senior Payment Default or such failure to<br />

comply with the Senior Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as provided in the applicable Transaction<br />

Document.<br />

If a Senior Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing, the Security Trustee shall, if directed by the<br />

Controlling Class to do so, provide a Senior Blockage Notice to the Custodian, the Issuer and each<br />

Representative stating that no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of<br />

Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes or Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to<br />

Purchase) and until the end of the Senior Blockage Period no such payment shall be made by either the Issuer or<br />

the Security Trustee. No more than one Senior Blockage Notice may be given during any period of 365<br />

consecutive days.<br />

Upon the occurrence of a Class B Notes Payment Default or in the event that the Issuer fails to be in compliance<br />

with the Class B Notes Over-Collateralisation Test (before giving effect to any grace period set forth in the<br />

applicable Transaction Document), the Issuer and, upon receipt of actual knowledge thereof, the Representative<br />

of the Class B Noteholders shall provide written notice (or telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing) thereof<br />

to the Custodian, the Security Trustee and the other Representatives (or all Representatives in the case of a<br />

notice by the Issuer) and, unless and until such Class B Notes Payment Default shall have been cured or waived<br />

or shall have ceased to exist or the Issuer shall have come into compliance with the Class B Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test, as the case may be, no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the<br />

Issuer, on account of Class C Notes, Class D Notes or Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an<br />

Offer to Purchase), other than on account of: (x) first interest in the following order of priority: first to the Holders<br />

of Senior Indebtedness and second to the Class B Noteholders and (y) second (i) such amounts of principal as<br />

are required to ensure compliance with the Class B Notes Over-Collateralisation Test in accordance with the<br />

order of priorities set out in Condition 3(i) (Prepayment Amount) or (ii) the purchase or other acquisition of Senior<br />

Indebtedness or, if no Senior Indebtedness is then Outstanding, Class B Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to<br />

Purchase). Any failure of the Issuer or any Representative to furnish such notice, or any defect therein, shall not<br />

have any effect on the consequences of such Class B Notes Payment Default or such failure to comply with the<br />

Class B Notes Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as provided in the applicable Transaction Document.<br />

If a Class B Notes Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing, the Security Trustee shall, if directed by<br />

the Controlling Class to do so, provide a Class B Notes Blockage Notice to the Custodian, the Issuer and each<br />

Representative stating that no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of<br />

Class C Notes, Class D Notes or Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase) and<br />

until the end of the Class B Notes Blockage Period no such payment shall be made by either the Issuer or the<br />

Security Trustee. No more than one Class B Notes Blockage Notice may be given during any period of 365<br />

consecutive days.<br />

Upon the occurrence of a Class C Notes Payment Default or in the event that the Issuer fails to be in compliance<br />

with the Class C Notes Over-Collateralisation Test (before giving effect to any grace period set forth in the<br />

applicable Transaction Document), the Issuer and, upon receipt of actual knowledge thereof, the Representative<br />

of the Class C Notes Noteholders shall provide written notice (or telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing)<br />

thereof to the Custodian, the Security Trustee and the other Representatives (or all Representatives in the case<br />

of a notice by the Issuer) and, unless and until such Class C Notes Payment Default shall have been cured or<br />

waived or shall have ceased to exist or the Issuer shall have come into compliance with the Class C Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test, as the case may be, no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the<br />

Issuer, on account of Class D Notes or Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase),<br />

other than on account of: (x) first interest in the following order of priority: first to the Holders of Senior<br />

Indebtedness, second to the Class B Noteholders and third to the Class C Noteholders and (y) second (i) such<br />

amounts of principal as are required to ensure compliance with the Class C Notes Over-Collateralisation Test in<br />

accordance with the order of priorities set out in Condition 3(i) (Prepayment Amounts) or (ii) the purchase or other<br />

acquisition of Senior Indebtedness or, if no Senior Indebtedness is then Outstanding, Class B Notes or, if no<br />

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Senior Indebtedness or Class B Notes are then Outstanding, Class C Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to<br />

Purchase). Any failure of the Issuer or any Representative to furnish such notice, or any defect therein, shall not<br />

have any effect on the consequences of such Class C Notes Payment Default or such failure to comply with the<br />

Class C Notes Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as provided in the applicable Transaction Document.<br />

If a Class C Notes Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing, the Security Trustee shall, if directed by<br />

the Controlling Class to do so, provide a Class C Notes Blockage Notice to the Custodian, the Issuer and each<br />

Representative stating that no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of<br />

Class D Notes or Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase) and until the end of<br />

the Class C Notes Blockage Period no such payment shall be made by either the Issuer or the Security Trustee.<br />

No more than one Class C Notes Blockage Notice may be given during any period of 365 consecutive days.<br />

Upon the occurrence of a Class D Notes Payment Default or in the event that the Issuer fails to be in compliance<br />

with the Class D Notes Over-Collateralisation Test (before giving effect to any grace period set forth in the<br />

applicable Transaction Document), the Issuer and, upon receipt of actual knowledge thereof, the Representative<br />

of the Class D Noteholders shall provide written notice (or telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing) thereof<br />

to the Custodian, the Security Trustee and the other Representatives (or all Representatives in the case of a<br />

notice by the Issuer) and, unless and until such Class D Notes Payment Default shall have been cured or waived<br />

or shall have ceased to exist or the Issuer shall have come into compliance with the Class D Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test, as the case may be, no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the<br />

Issuer, on account of Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase), other than on<br />

account of: (x) first interest in the following order of priority: first to the Holders of Senior Indebtedness, second<br />

to the Class B Noteholders, third to the Class C Noteholders and fourth to the Class D Noteholders and (y)<br />

second (i) such amounts of principal as are required to ensure compliance with the Class D Notes<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test in accordance with the order of priorities set out in Condition 3(i)(Prepayment<br />

Amounts) or (ii) the purchase or other acquisition of Senior Indebtedness or, if no Senior Indebtedness is then<br />

Outstanding, Class B Notes or, if no Senior Indebtedness or Class B Notes are then Outstanding, Class C Notes<br />

or, if no Senior Indebtedness, Class B Notes or Class C Notes are then Outstanding, Class D Notes (including<br />

pursuant to an Offer to Purchase). Any failure of the Issuer or any Representative to furnish such notice, or any<br />

defect therein, shall not have any effect on the consequences of such Class D Notes Payment Default or such<br />

failure to comply with the Class D Notes Over-Collateralisation Test, in each case as provided in the applicable<br />

Transaction Document. (See Condition 3(h)(iii) (Blockage Periods)).<br />

If a Class D Notes Blockage Trigger Event shall occur and be continuing, the Security Trustee shall, if directed by<br />

the Controlling Class to do so, provide a Class D Notes Blockage Notice to the Custodian, the Issuer and each<br />

Representative stating that no payment may be made by the Issuer, or on behalf of the Issuer, on account of<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes (including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase) and until the end of the Class D Notes<br />

Blockage Period no such payment shall be made by either the Issuer or the Security Trustee. No more than one<br />

Class D Notes Blockage Notice may be given during any period of 365 consecutive days.<br />

Blocked Junior Note Interest will be added to the Principal Amount Outstanding of each Class of Junior<br />

Interest-Bearing Notes on which the same is owed and thereafter interest will accrue on the Principal Amount<br />

Outstanding thereof as so increased in accordance with the Conditions provided that any Blocked Junior Note<br />

Interest rolled up as aforesaid shall (except in the case of Class E Subordinated Notes) and to the extent<br />

permitted by the Intercreditor Arrangements, be repaid prior to the repayment of any other principal on the<br />

applicable Junior Interest-Bearing Notes (on the Payment Date next following the end of the Blockage Period or<br />

such other Payment Date as the Issuer, at the direction of the Collateral Manager, may deem prudent) provided<br />

that such payment shall not, as applicable, be entitled to any make-whole premium.<br />

Turnover Pursuant to the Security and Intercreditor Deed, each of the Secured Creditors (excluding the<br />

Noteholder) agrees with the Issuer and the Security Trustee that if, in the liquidation of the Issuer or otherwise,<br />

any payment is made or amount recovered (including, without limitation, by any such Secured Creditor exercising<br />

any rights of set-off) in respect of any Secured Obligation otherwise than in accordance with the Intercreditor<br />

Priority of Payments, the amount so received shall be paid over by such Secured Creditor to the Security Trustee<br />

forthwith upon receipt; provided that such provision shall have effect only to the extent that it does not constitute<br />

or create and is not deemed to constitute or create any Security Interest.<br />

Blockage Periods Preventing Permitted Actions The Security and Intercreditor Deed provides that<br />

notwithstanding the terms of any Transaction Document, no Junior Secured Creditor (nor any Representative for<br />

such Junior Secured Creditor) may take any action that it (or the relevant agent on its behalf) would otherwise be<br />

able to take as a Permitted Action, while any Blockage Period is continuing, unless such Permitted Action is<br />

previously approved by the Controlling Class.<br />

Restrictions on Dealings with Collateral<br />

Permitted Dealings Generally<br />

The Security and Intercreditor Deed requires the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) to deliver a<br />

prescribed form of request (each an "Issuer Order") (see below) in respect of any dealings other than specified<br />

Permitted Dealings, for which no Issuer Order is required.<br />

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Permitted Dealings with Accounts<br />

Without prejudice to the scope of the provisions relating to Issuer Orders (see below) and subject to the<br />

provisions relating to Permitted Dealings (see above), for so long as the security created by the Security and<br />

Intercreditor Deed subsists (the "Security Period"), the Issuer may not (a) agree to any waiver or amendment of<br />

the terms on which an Account is maintained, (b) agree to the transfer or closure of an Account and/or the<br />

substitution of an Account-Holding Bank or (c) charge, assign or otherwise deal with or dispose of the Deposits or<br />

any part thereof, without the prior consent of the Security Trustee, except as expressly permitted under and in<br />

accordance with the Security and Intercreditor Deed, or in the case of (c) above, in order to make payments to<br />

the Secured Creditors of interest, principal, Trustee Fees and Expenses and any Management Fee or<br />

Administrative Expenses required and/or permitted pursuant to the Security and Intercreditor Deed or to pay any<br />

Additional Interest in accordance with the provisions of the Transaction Documents.<br />

Issuer Orders<br />

Subject to the provisions relating to Permitted Dealings (see above), during the Security Period, the Issuer will<br />

not be permitted to sell, transfer, liquidate, surrender or otherwise dispose of, convert or compromise any assets<br />

comprising Collateral acquired by it from time to time or to take any other action prohibited by the provisions<br />

relating to dealings with the accounts, unless such disposal or other action (i) is acknowledged by the Security<br />

Trustee by means of an acknowledgement of an Issuer Order (each, a "Security Trustee Issuer Order<br />

Acknowledgement") in accordance with the timelines and deemed acceptance provisions set-out below and (ii)<br />

is otherwise made in accordance with the Transaction Documents and the Security and Intercreditor Deed<br />

(unless in each case the Security Trustee determines that giving effect to such Issuer Order will be materially<br />

prejudicial to the interests of the Secured Creditors under the Security Documents). A Security Trustee Issuer<br />

Order Acknowledgement may be made by telephone (and thereafter, promptly confirmed in writing) or written<br />

notice to the Issuer. The Issuer (or Collateral Manager on its behalf) may revoke any Issuer Order acknowledged<br />

by the Security Trustee for any reason and at any time prior to the dealings referred to in such Issuer Order being<br />

effected, in each case, by telephone notification (promptly confirmed in writing) or written notice to the Security<br />

Trustee and (if necessary) the Collateral Administrator and/or the Custodian. Subject to any such revocation of<br />

the same, following the receipt of a Security Trustee Issuer Order Acknowledgement, the Collateral Manager<br />

shall promptly provide a copy of such Issuer Order to the Custodian and/or the Collateral Administrator (as<br />

applicable) pursuant to the Collateral Management Agreement, which party shall proceed to effect the dealings<br />

referred to in such Issuer Order in accordance with the Agency Agreement and/or the Collateral Administration<br />

Agreement (as the case may be). Except as permitted by the Security Trustee, the Issuer shall not be permitted<br />

to submit more than ten Issuer Orders during any five Business Day period.<br />

The Security and Intercreditor Deed provides that, at any time, the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf)<br />

may provide a duly completed Issuer Order to the Security Trustee requesting the Security Trustee's<br />

acknowledgement of certain dealings that the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) proposes to effect<br />

in relation to any of the Collateral and in the case of an Issuer Order relating to the sale or other disposal of any<br />

Collateral, the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf), acting reasonably and in good faith (in consultation<br />

with the Collateral Administrator), shall also confirm whether such sales or other disposals will, in the Issuer's<br />

opinion (or the Collateral Manager's opinion), constitute a Major Trade, an Intermediate Trade or a Minor Trade<br />

(as the case may be), provided that (without prejudice to the flexibility expressly afforded to the Issuer under the<br />

Security and Intercreditor Deed in relation to dealings with the Collateral) the Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on<br />

its behalf) shall not in any circumstances be permitted to provide an Issuer Order (and the Security Trustee shall<br />

not be required or be deemed to have acknowledged any such Issuer Order) if the Issuer (or the Collateral<br />

Manager on its behalf) determines (acting reasonably and in good faith) or is aware that any of the dealings<br />

referred to in such Issuer Order would be materially prejudicial to the interests of the Secured Creditors under the<br />

Security Documents.<br />

The Security Trustee shall act reasonably in making any Security Trustee Issuer Order Acknowledgement,<br />

provided that if a Blockage Period is continuing, the Security Trustee may, in its absolute discretion and without<br />

the consent of the Controlling Class or providing the Issuer with any reason for the same, determine that while<br />

such Blockage Period is continuing, it will not acknowledge any Issuer Order relating to the Collateral or a portion<br />

thereof.<br />

If no Security Trustee Issuer Order Acknowledgement is provided and no determination is confirmed by the<br />

Security Trustee in connection therewith, the Security Trustee shall be deemed to have provided an<br />

acknowledgement of the relevant Issuer Order (i) where the relevant Issuer Order relates to a Minor Trade,<br />

immediately following receipt by the Security Trustee of such Issuer Order, (ii) if no Blockage Period is continuing<br />

(except where the relevant Issuer Order relates to a Minor Trade), at 11:00 a.m. on the first Business Day<br />

immediately following receipt by the Security Trustee of such Issuer Order or (iii) if a Blockage Period is<br />

continuing, to the extent that such Issuer Order relates to (x) a Major Trade, at 11:00 a.m. on the third Business<br />

Day or (y) an Intermediate Trade, at 11:00 a.m. on the second Business Day immediately following receipt by the<br />

Security Trustee of such Issuer Order.<br />

At any time while a Blockage Period is continuing and to the extent that the relevant dealings referred to in such<br />

Issuer Order have not been effected and the Issuer has not entered into a binding commitment to effect such<br />

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dealings (including in the case of a Minor Trade), the Security Trustee may revoke an Issuer Order<br />

acknowledged by it by notice to each of the Issuer, the Custodian, the Collateral Administrator and the Collateral<br />

Manager. An acknowledgement by the Security Trustee of such Issuer Order will be otherwise irrevocable.<br />

If the Issuer requests an acknowledgement from the Security Trustee in relation to the application of any part of<br />

the Deposits in or towards the purchase of Cash Equivalents, as a condition of providing such acknowledgement,<br />

the Security Trustee may require the provision of one or more perfected Security Interests in and over such Cash<br />

Equivalents in form and substance satisfactory to it.<br />

Intercreditor Priority of Payments<br />

Amounts received by the Security Trustee in consequence of (a) an enforcement of the security created pursuant<br />

to the Security Documents and/or (b) the provision of an Acceleration Notice which remains in effect, shall be<br />

applied by the Security Trustee in the following manner and order (the "Intercreditor Priority of Payments"):<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

(i)<br />

(j)<br />

(k)<br />

(l)<br />

(m)<br />

(n)<br />

(o)<br />

first, to pay any taxes to which the Issuer is subject;<br />

second, to pay rateably (i) any Trustee Fees and Expenses then due and payable, (ii) any amounts<br />

payable to the Managing Directors pursuant to the Management Agreement, (iii) any outstanding Issuer<br />

Fees and (iv) any Dealer Fees (together with any VAT payable on the same) due and payable (or which<br />

but for the relevant enforcement would have been due and payable) until paid in full;<br />

third, to pay rateably (i) expenses of collection then due and payable by the Issuer to the Trustee, the<br />

Security Trustee, each Agent and the VFN Agent (as applicable) to the extent not paid in (b)(i) above,<br />

(ii) any Management Fee (together with any VAT payable on the same) then due and payable by the<br />

Issuer to the Collateral Manager and (iii) any Administrative Expenses (other than any Dealer Fees)<br />

then due and payable by the Issuer (in an aggregate amount not exceeding €300,000) until paid in full;<br />

fourth, to pay interest then due and payable to Holders of Senior Indebtedness, rateably, until paid in<br />

full;<br />

fifth, to pay (i) the principal then due and payable to the Holders of Senior Indebtedness and (ii) net<br />

settlement amounts then due and payable to Secured Hedging Counterparties, rateably, until paid in full;<br />

sixth, to pay (i) commitment fees in respect of any Senior Indebtedness and any remaining amounts<br />

payable to the Holders of Senior Indebtedness, including but not limited to indemnity claims (provided<br />

that such indemnity claims, excluding for breakage-costs, shall not exceed 1 per cent. of the Issuer's<br />

total assets as at the last Reporting Date), make-whole premiums and breakage costs, if any, then due<br />

and payable by the Issuer to the Holders of Senior Indebtedness and (ii) any remaining amounts (x) of<br />

Senior Indebtedness and/or (y) due from the Issuer to Secured Hedging Counterparties (to the extent<br />

not paid in full pursuant to paragraph (e) above), in each case, rateably, until paid in full;<br />

seventh, to pay any interest then due and payable to the Class B Noteholders, rateably, until paid in full;<br />

eighth, to pay any principal then due and payable to the Class B Noteholders, rateably, until paid in full;<br />

ninth, to pay any remaining amounts payable to the Class B Noteholders, including but not limited to<br />

indemnity claims (provided that such indemnity claims, excluding for breakage-costs, shall not exceed<br />

1 per cent. of the Issuer's total assets, as at the last Reporting Date), make-whole premiums and<br />

breakage costs, if any, then due and payable by the Issuer to the Class B Noteholders, in each case,<br />

rateably, until paid in full;<br />

tenth, to pay any interest then due and payable to the Class C Noteholders, rateably, until paid in full;<br />

eleventh, to pay any principal then due and payable to the Class C Noteholders, rateably, until paid in<br />

full;<br />

twelfth, to pay any remaining amounts payable to the Class C Noteholders, including but not limited to<br />

indemnity claims (provided that such indemnity claims, excluding for breakage-costs, shall not exceed<br />

1 per cent. of the Issuer's total assets, as at the last Reporting Date), make-whole premiums and<br />

breakage costs, if any, then due and payable by the Issuer to the Class C Noteholders, in each case,<br />

rateably, until paid in full;<br />

thirteenth, to pay any interest then due and payable to the Class D Noteholders, rateably, until paid in<br />

full;<br />

fourteenth, to pay any principal then due and payable to the Class D Noteholders, rateably, until paid in<br />

full;<br />

fifteenth, to pay any remaining amounts payable to the Class D Noteholders, including but not limited to<br />

indemnity claims (provided that such indemnity claims, excluding for breakage-costs, shall not exceed<br />

1 per cent. of the Issuer's total assets, as at the last Reporting Date), make-whole premiums and<br />

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(p)<br />

(q)<br />

breakage costs, if any, then due and payable by the Issuer to the Class D Noteholders, in each case,<br />

rateably, until paid in full;<br />

sixteenth, to pay the Incentive Fee (if any);<br />

seventeenth, to pay any amounts remaining following the application of paragraphs (a) to (p) (inclusive)<br />

above, rateably to the Holders of the Class E Subordinated Notes for application:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

with respect to the Class E-1 Subordinated Notes, as follows:<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

(C)<br />

first, in payment of any interest then due and payable to the Class E-1a Preferred<br />

Subordinated Notes in full;<br />

second, in payment of any Interest then due and payable to the Holders of Class E-1b<br />

Subordinated Notes in full; and<br />

third, the remainder in payment of any Additional Interest to the Holders of Class E-1b<br />

Subordinated Notes;<br />

with respect to the Class E-2 Subordinated Notes, as follows:<br />

(A) first, in payment of any interest then due and payable to the Holders of Class E-2<br />

Subordinated Notes in full; and<br />

(B)<br />

second, the remainder in payment of any Additional Interest Amount to the Holders of<br />

Class E-2 Subordinated Notes in full.<br />

The Security and Intercreditor Deed contains various additional provisions, including those related to<br />

maintenance of the Interest Custody Account and Principal Custody Account and the rights, powers and<br />

responsibilities of the Security Trustee.<br />

Governing Law<br />

The Security and Intercreditor Deed will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, English law without<br />

regard to conflicts of laws principles, except to the extent that the perfection (and effect of perfection or<br />

non-perfection) of any security interest in some portion of the Collateral is governed by the law of a jurisdiction<br />

other than that of England and Wales.<br />

Definitions<br />

For the purposes of this section of this Offering Circular the following terms have the following meanings:<br />

"Early Termination Date" means, in relation to a Secured Hedging Agreement, an "Early Termination Date" as<br />

defined therein.<br />

"Further Notes” or “VF Notes Closing Date" in relation to any Further Notes or VF Notes means the initial date<br />

on which any proceeds from such Further Notes or VF Notes are provided to the Issuer.<br />

"Further Notes” or “VF Notes" means any Notes or VF Notes issued by the Issuer after the Initial Closing Date.<br />

"Intermediate Trade" means a sale or other disposition of any Collateral pursuant to one or more transactions by<br />

or on behalf of the Issuer with a Market Value exceeding €1,000,000 but not exceeding €5,000,000 (or their<br />

equivalent in other currencies).<br />

"Junior Secured Creditor" means the Holder of a Junior Secured Obligation<br />

"Junior Secured Obligations" means:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

prior to the Senior Discharge Date, any Class B Notes, Class C Notes, Class D Notes and/or Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes;<br />

following the Senior Discharge Date but prior to the Class B Notes Discharge Date, any Class C Notes,<br />

Class D Notes and/or Class E Subordinated Notes;<br />

following the Class B Notes Discharge Date but prior to the Class C Notes Discharge Date, any Class D<br />

Notes and/or Class E Subordinated Notes; and<br />

following the Class C Notes Discharge Date but prior to the Class D Notes Discharge Date, any Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes,<br />

including, in each case, any amount comprising a payment of any principal, premium, interest, commitment fees<br />

or breakage costs (if any) other than to the Controlling Class, as the context may require.<br />

"Major Trade" means a sale or other disposition of any Collateral pursuant to one or more transactions by or on<br />

behalf of the Issuer with a Market Value exceeding €5,000,000 (or its equivalent in other currencies).<br />

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"Minor Trade" means a sale or other disposition of any Collateral pursuant to one or more transactions by or on<br />

behalf of the Issuer with a Market Value not exceeding €1,000,000 (or its equivalent in other currencies).<br />

"Permitted Action" means any steps taken by or on the instruction of a Principal Secured Creditor to (a) demand<br />

payment, declare prematurely due and payable or otherwise seek to accelerate payment of all or any part of the<br />

Principal Secured Obligations, (b) recover all or any part of the Principal Secured Obligations (including, without<br />

limitation, by exercising any rights of set-off or combination of accounts), (c) declare an Early Termination Date<br />

under any Secured Hedging Agreement or demand payment of all or any part of any amount which would<br />

become payable following an Early Termination Date or (d) instruct the Security Trustee to exercise or enforce<br />

any part of the security created pursuant to the Security and Intercreditor Deed or any other rights of the Security<br />

Trustee under the Security Documents, in each case, excluding any steps prohibited by any limited recourse<br />

provisions under the Transaction Documents.<br />

"Permitted Dealing" means (a) the acquisition and sale of any Collateral by or on behalf of the Issuer, (b)<br />

transfers to, withdrawals from, and the maintenance of, the Principal Custody Account or Interest Custody<br />

Account (as the case may be) in accordance with the Agency Agreement, (c) the administration of the Accounts<br />

in accordance with the Transaction Documents (including the payment of expenses therefrom or directing the<br />

investment of funds therein) or (d) any other minor incidental administrative actions relating to the Collateral<br />

which are not detrimental to the interests of the Secured Creditors.<br />

"Principal Secured Creditors" means (a) the Placement Agent (solely in respect of any Dealer Fees) and (b)<br />

the Noteholders from time to time.<br />

"Principal Secured Obligations" means that part of the Secured Obligations due from time to time to the<br />

Principal Secured Creditors.<br />

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DESCRIPTION OF THE MASTER TRUST DEED NOTE ISSUANCE PROCEDURE<br />

Further Issues of Fungible and Non-Fungible Notes<br />

The Master Trust Deed together with Base Condition 17 (Further Issues) provides the framework pursuant to<br />

which the Issuer may issue Notes from time to time. Such Notes are to be constituted by a Trust Instrument that<br />

is supplemental to the Master Trust Deed and establishes the terms applicable to such Notes. The Notes which<br />

are the subject of this Offering Circular ("Specified Notes") will be so constituted as will any Notes issued after<br />

the Initial Closing Date ("Post Specified Notes"). Post Specified Notes of a given Class may either be fungible<br />

with Specified Notes of the same Class (or after the redemption of the same, any other Notes Outstanding as at<br />

the date of issuance of such Post Specified Notes) ("Fungible Notes") or may have different terms and not be so<br />

fungible (such Notes, "Non-Fungible Notes") notwithstanding that they have the same ranking. Accordingly,<br />

Notes of a given Class may comprise two or more issuances of Non-Fungible Notes and Resolutions of such<br />

Class may be passed by Holders of Non-Fungible Notes comprising such Class.<br />

Classes of Notes which may be Issued<br />

The Master Trust Deed provides that Notes (whether the same are Fungible Notes, Non-Fungible Notes or<br />

Specified Notes) may be issued in one of the following five Classes:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

notes which shall rank pari passu with, and comprise (or, as the case may be, comprise an element of)<br />

Senior Indebtedness for the purposes of the Security and Intercreditor Deed and have a rating the same<br />

as, or equivalent to, the rating of any other Notes of such Class already in issue (as is the case with the<br />

Class A Notes which are the subject of this Offering Circular, such Notes will be Class A Notes and will<br />

be given a numerical designation in Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) applicable thereto);<br />

notes which shall rank pari passu with the Class B Notes which are the subject of this Offering Circular,<br />

such Notes will be Class B Notes and will be given a numerical designation in Condition 20 applicable<br />

thereto;<br />

notes which shall rank pari passu with the Class C Notes which are the subject of this Offering Circular,<br />

such Notes will be Class C Notes and will be given a numerical designation in Condition 20 applicable<br />

thereto;<br />

notes which shall rank pari passu with the Class D Notes which are the subject of this Offering Circular,<br />

such Notes will be Class D Notes and will be given a numerical designation in Condition 20 applicable<br />

thereto;<br />

notes which shall rank pari passu with the Class E Subordinated Notes which are the subject of this<br />

Offering Circular, such Notes will be Class E Subordinated Notes and will be given a numerical<br />

designation in Condition 20 applicable thereto.<br />

Base Conditions<br />

The principal terms of any Notes must be the Base Conditions. The Base Conditions are scheduled to the Master<br />

Trust Deed and, inter alia, reflect (in Base Condition 5 (Covenant of and Restrictions on the Issuer)) certain<br />

fundamental covenants of the Issuer ("Master Trust Deed Covenants"). No Trust Instrument constituting any<br />

Notes may amend the Base Conditions or the Master Trust Deed Covenants other than to the extent that such<br />

amendments would not have a material impact on the rights of, or be prejudicial to, the Holders of any<br />

Outstanding Notes of any Class unless (i) such amendment is approved by an Extraordinary Resolution of the<br />

Holders of each Class of Notes then Outstanding and (ii) the same is in accordance with the Intercreditor<br />

Arrangements (such restrictions, the "Amendment Restrictions"). However, each Trust Instrument may amend<br />

the Base Conditions so as to specify in relation to each Class of Notes constituted thereby the specific features of<br />

such Notes in addition to any other features included in or added to the pro forma matrix to be added as<br />

Condition 20 (Specific Conditions) to the Base Conditions (together the "Relevant Conditions").<br />

Specific Conditions<br />

Specific Conditions in relation to any Notes may include (but are not limited to) specifying: (i) the Class to which<br />

each such Class of Notes belongs, (ii) the original principal amount thereof, or the method of calculating the<br />

same, (iii) in relation to any Notes, whether the same are Fixed Rate Notes or Floating Rate Notes and the Rate<br />

of Interest and interest calculation method applicable thereto, (iv) the Closing Date with respect thereto, (v) the<br />

Maturity Date thereof, (vi) in the event that such Class of Notes does not already have the same, any<br />

over-collateralisation tests applicable thereto, (vii) subject to the Amendment Restrictions, any amendments to<br />

the Master Trust Deed Covenants applicable thereto, (viii) subject to the Amendment Restrictions, the particular<br />

terms thereof (including, but not limited to, the currency of issue, redemption procedures, bases for the<br />

calculation of interest and Business Days and other market conventions, in each case, applicable to such Notes)<br />

and (ix) the Rating (if any) applicable thereto.<br />

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Specified Notes<br />

The conditions constituting any Notes (comprising the applicable Base Conditions as amended and<br />

supplemented by the relevant Specific Conditions) will specify the Notes to which they apply in Condition 20<br />

(Specific Conditions). The Notes so specified will, in each case, be referred to as Specified Notes.<br />

In relation to the above, see generally the definitions of Base Conditions, Class A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C<br />

Notes, Class E Subordinated Notes and Specified Notes and Condition 20.<br />

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DESCRIPTION OF THE REPORTS<br />

1. OVER-COLLATERALISATION TEST REPORT<br />

Delivery of Over-Collateralisation Test Report<br />

The Collateral Administrator will, on behalf of the Issuer and in consultation with the Collateral Manager, provide<br />

the Trustee, the Collateral Manager, the <strong>Irish</strong> Paying Agent, the Issuer, the Rating Agencies, the Noteholders, the<br />

Security Trustee, the VFN Agent (for furnishing to the VF Noteholders) and any other Secured Creditors with an<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test Report in accordance with the terms of the Collateral Administration Agreement. In<br />

addition, for so long as any of the Notes are Outstanding, each Over-Collateralisation Test Report will be<br />

available for inspection at, and copies thereof may be obtained free of charge upon request from, the <strong>Irish</strong> Paying<br />

Agent.<br />

Contents of Over-Collateralisation Test Report<br />

Each Over-Collateralisation Test Report shall include the following:<br />

(A)<br />

Confirmation of compliance or otherwise with the Over-Collateralisation Tests; and<br />

(B) (i) a schedule setting forth, in respect of each Issuer Investment, a description of each Issuer<br />

Investment, whether it was Performing, its coupon (if applicable), maturity date (if applicable),<br />

rating (to the extent applicable), currency (and, if not in Euro, the applicable exchange rate),<br />

Asset Category and applicable Advance Rates, original cost, Market Value, bid prices from<br />

Approved Sources or other means used for calculating such Market Value and the proportion<br />

of such Issuer Investment comprising an Excluded Issuer Investment (if any);<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

Timing of Delivery<br />

schedules summarising the information contained in (i) above by each issuer, Asset Category<br />

and Approved Industry and in totality;<br />

a schedule of the Net Exposure Component of each Secured Hedging Transaction then<br />

outstanding; and<br />

a schedule containing details of each Class of Notes Outstanding, the Total Capitalisation and<br />

each of the Senior Advance Amount, Class B Notes Advance Amount, Class C Notes Advance<br />

Amount and Class D Notes Advance Amount.<br />

Pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the Collateral Administrator will provide the Over-Collateralisation Test<br />

Report to the Collateral Manager, the Issuer, the Rating Agencies, the <strong>Irish</strong> Paying Agent, certain Secured<br />

Creditors, the Security Trustee and the Trustee on a weekly basis by the Delivery Deadline.<br />

The Collateral Administrator will provide the Over-Collateralisation Test Report in respect of each Reporting Date<br />

to the Holders of the Rated Notes, the VFN Agent (for furnishing to the VF Noteholders) and Class E<br />

Subordinated Noteholders on a monthly basis within 5 Business Days of the Reporting Date.<br />

In months in which a Payment Date occurs, the Collateral Administrator shall also provide the Over-<br />

Collateralisation Test Report in respect of the Determination Date prior to such Payment Date to Holders of the<br />

Rated Notes, the VFN Agent and the Class E Subordinated Noteholders within 5 Business Days of the Payment<br />

Date. In such cases, the report provided (the “Payment Date Noteholders Report”) shall also include in respect of<br />

the Payment Date occurring in that month:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

details of the amounts of interest and principal to be paid in respect of the Notes and the VF Notes;<br />

details of any amounts of interest payable but not paid;<br />

details of any expenses paid within the Interest Period ending on such Payment Date; and<br />

the Principal Amount Outstanding for each Note and VF Note.<br />

2. ANNUAL REPORTS AND FURNISHING METHODS<br />

In addition to the provision of the Over-Collateralisation Test Report, the Issuer will procure that, as promptly as<br />

practicable after production of the same (and in any event not later than 180 days following the end of the<br />

relevant financial year, failing which the Issuer shall use its best endeavours to procure the production of the<br />

relevant financial reports as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter), to each VF Noteholder and Noteholder,<br />

the Trustee, the Rating Agencies and the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> are supplied, annually, with a copy of the audited<br />

accounts for the foregoing financial year.<br />

The Issuer's obligation to furnish (or procure the furnishing of) any Over-Collateralisation Test Report (whether<br />

directly or through the Trustee) and annual reports to any Person (other than the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>) shall be<br />

deemed satisfied to the extent that the same is made available to such Person via access to a website or<br />

delivered by email or other means of electronic transmission, in each case by the applicable Delivery Deadline (if<br />

- 167 -


any), provided that in relation to website access, the Issuer shall promptly furnish (or procure the furnishing of) a<br />

written notification to such Person when the relevant Over-Collateralisation Test Report is available on a website<br />

and provide such Person with the relevant password or access code therefor.<br />

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HEDGING ARRANGEMENTS<br />

1. Currency Hedging<br />

The Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer) may enter into Currency Hedging Transactions with<br />

Eligible Counterparties in order to hedge currency exchange rate risks arising out of currency mismatches<br />

between assets and liabilities of the Issuer from time to time (see definitions of "Currency Hedging Transactions",<br />

"Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions", "Unhedged Currency Investments", sub-paragraph (ix) of "Excess Issuer<br />

Investments" and sub-paragraph (iv) of "Excluded Issuer Investments" in the Market Valuation Manual).<br />

The entry into any such Currency Hedging Transaction, other than a Form-Approved Swap, shall be subject to<br />

receipt of Rating Agency Confirmation and shall in addition be subject to there being no withholding or deduction<br />

for or on account of any tax required in respect of any payments by either party to such Currency Hedging<br />

Transaction at the time of entry into such transaction.<br />

2. Interest Rate Hedging<br />

The Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer) may enter into Interest Rate Hedging Transactions<br />

with Eligible Counterparties in order to manage the interest rate and other risks in connection with the Issuer's<br />

issuance of, and making of payments on, the Notes and ownership and disposition of the Issuer Investments.<br />

The entry into any such Interest Rate Hedging Transaction, other than a Form-Approved Swap, shall be subject<br />

to receipt of Rating Agency Confirmation and shall in addition be subject to there being no withholding or<br />

deduction for or on account of any tax required in respect of any payments by either party to such Interest Rate<br />

Hedging Transaction at the time of entry into such transaction (see definitions of "Interest Rate Hedging<br />

Transactions" and "Hedging and Short-Sale Transactions" in the Market Valuation Manual).<br />

3. Counterparty Rating Downgrade Requirements<br />

In the event that any Rated Notes remain Outstanding and the applicable ratings of the Secured Hedging<br />

Counterparty at any time fall below the applicable Rating Requirement or are withdrawn, the applicable Secured<br />

Hedging Counterparty shall, within 30 days of the date of such downgrade or withdrawal, take such steps (such<br />

as the posting of collateral with the Issuer or the transfer of its rights and obligations under the Secured Hedging<br />

Transaction to which it is party to another entity) as required by the terms of the relevant Secured Hedging<br />

Transaction (which terms have been approved by the Rating Agencies and are in line with their current ratings<br />

downgrade criteria).<br />

4. Transfer and Modification of Secured Hedging Transactions<br />

The Issuer (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Issuer) may not modify any Secured Hedging Transaction<br />

unless such modified Secured Hedging Transaction comprises a Form-Approved Swap or is the subject of Rating<br />

Agency Confirmation. A Secured Hedging Counterparty may transfer its obligations under a Secured Hedging<br />

Transaction to any institution satisfying the applicable Rating Requirement.<br />

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TAX CONSIDERATIONS<br />

General<br />

For purposes of this section of the Offering Circular (Tax Considerations) the terms "Notes" and "Rated Notes"<br />

shall be deemed to include VF Notes and the term “Noteholder” shall be deemed to include “VF Noteholder”.<br />

Purchasers of Notes may be required to pay stamp taxes and other charges in accordance with the laws and<br />

practices of the country of purchase in addition to the issue price of each Note.<br />

Potential purchasers who are in any doubt about their tax position on purchase, ownership, transfer or exercise of<br />

any Note should consult their own tax advisers. In particular, no representation is made as to the manner in<br />

which payments under the Notes would be characterised by any relevant taxing authority. Potential<br />

investors should be aware that the relevant fiscal rules or their interpretation may change, possibly with<br />

retrospective effect, and that this summary is not exhaustive. This summary does not constitute legal or tax<br />

advice or a guarantee to any potential investor of the tax consequences of investing in the Notes.<br />

Taxation of The Netherlands<br />

The comments below are of a general nature based on taxation law and practice in The Netherlands as at the<br />

date of this Offering Circular and are subject to any changes therein. They relate only to the position of persons<br />

who are absolute beneficial owners of the Notes. The following is a general description of certain tax<br />

considerations relating to the Notes. It does not purport to be a complete analysis of all tax considerations<br />

relating to the Notes and so should be treated with appropriate caution. In particular, it does not take into<br />

consideration any tax implications that may arise on a substitution of the Issuer. Prospective investors should<br />

consult their own professional advisors concerning the possible tax consequences of purchasing, holding and/or<br />

selling Notes and receiving payments of interest, principal and/or other amounts under the Notes under the<br />

applicable laws of their country of citizenship, residence or domicile.<br />

Under the existing laws of The Netherlands:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

all payments of interest and principal by the Issuer under the Notes can be made free of withholding or<br />

deduction for any taxes of whatsoever nature imposed, levied, withheld, or assessed by The<br />

Netherlands or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein;<br />

a holder of a Note who derives income from a Note or who realises a gain on the disposal or redemption<br />

of a Note will not be subject to Dutch taxation on such income or capital gain, unless:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

the holder is, or is deemed to be, resident in The Netherlands or, where the holder is an<br />

individual, such holder has elected to be treated as a resident of The Netherlands; or<br />

such income or gain is attributable to an enterprise or part thereof which is either effectively<br />

managed in The Netherlands or carried on through a permanent establishment (vaste<br />

inrichting) or a permanent representative (vaste vertegenwoordiger) in The Netherlands; or<br />

the holder is an individual and such income or gain qualifies as income from activities that<br />

exceed normal active portfolio management in The Netherlands;<br />

Dutch gift, estate or inheritance taxes will not be levied on the occasion of the transfer of a Note by way<br />

of gift by, or on the death of, a holder unless:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

the holder is, or is deemed to be, resident in The Netherlands for the purpose of the relevant<br />

provisions; or<br />

the transfer is construed as an inheritance or as a gift made by or on behalf of a person who, at<br />

the time of the gift or death, is, or is deemed to be, resident in The Netherlands for the purpose<br />

of the relevant provisions; or<br />

such Note is attributable to an enterprise or part thereof which is either effectively managed in<br />

The Netherlands or carried on through a permanent establishment or a permanent<br />

representative in The Netherlands;<br />

there is no Dutch registration tax, stamp duty or any other similar tax or duty payable in The Netherlands<br />

in respect of or in connection with the execution, delivery and/or enforcement by legal proceedings<br />

(including any foreign judgment in the courts of The Netherlands) of the Notes or the performance of the<br />

Issuer’s obligations under the Notes;<br />

there is no Dutch value added tax payable in respect of payments in consideration for the issue of the<br />

Notes or in respect of the payment of interest or principal under the Notes or the transfer of a Note,<br />

provided that Dutch value added tax may, however, be payable in respect of fees charged for certain<br />

services rendered to the Issuer, if for Dutch value added tax purposes such services are rendered, or<br />

are deemed to be rendered, in The Netherlands and an exemption from Dutch value added tax does not<br />

apply with respect to such services; and<br />

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(f)<br />

a holder of a Note will not be treated as a resident of The Netherlands by reason only of the holding of a<br />

Note or the execution, performance, delivery and/or enforcement of the Notes.<br />

EU Savings Directive<br />

On 3 June 2003 the Council of the European Union ("ECOFIN") adopted a directive regarding the taxation of<br />

interest income. Each Member State must implement the directive by enacting legislation that requires paying<br />

agents (within the meaning of the directive) established within its territory to provide to the relevant competent<br />

authority details of interest payments made to any individual and certain intermediate entities resident in another<br />

Member State or in a dependent or associated territory of a Member State (a "Reportable Territory"). The<br />

competent authority of the Member State of the Paying Agent (within the meaning of the directive) is then<br />

required to communicate this information to the competent authority of the Reportable Territory of which the<br />

beneficial owner of the interest is a resident.<br />

Austria, Belgium and Luxembourg may opt instead to withhold tax from interest payments within the meaning of<br />

the directive.<br />

United States Federal Income Taxation<br />

This is a discussion of the principal U.S. federal income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership,<br />

disposition and retirement of the Specified Notes (which term shall include the VF Notes for the purposes of this<br />

section).<br />

Except as expressly set forth below, this discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation<br />

that may be relevant to a particular holder based on such holder's particular circumstances, nor does it address<br />

any aspect of state, local, or non-U.S. tax laws or the possible application of U.S. federal gift or estate taxes. In<br />

particular, except as expressly set forth below, this discussion does not address aspects of U.S. federal income<br />

taxation that may be applicable to holders that are subject to special treatment, including U.S. Holders that:<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

are broker-dealers, securities traders, insurance companies, tax-exempt organisations, financial<br />

institutions, real estate investment trusts, regulated investment companies or grantor trusts;<br />

are certain former citizens or long-term residents of the United States;<br />

hold Specified Notes as part of a "straddle", "hedge", "conversion", "integrated transaction" or<br />

"constructive sale" with other investments or<br />

own or are deemed to own 10 per cent. or more, by voting power or value, of the Specified Notes<br />

(including Class E Subordinated Notes treated as equity for U.S. federal income tax purposes).<br />

This discussion considers only holders that will hold Specified Notes as capital assets and whose functional<br />

currency is the U.S. Dollar. This discussion does not address commitment fees (if any) paid with respect to the<br />

Specified Notes. This discussion is generally limited to the tax consequences to initial holders that purchase<br />

Specified Notes upon their initial issuance at their initial issuance price.<br />

"U.S. Holder" is, for the purposes of this section, defined as the beneficial owner of a Specified Note who or<br />

which is for U.S federal income tax purposes:<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

a citizen or resident of the United States;<br />

a corporation or partnership created or organised under the laws of the United States or any political<br />

subdivision thereof or therein;<br />

an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of the source;<br />

a trust that validly elects to be treated as a U.S. person for U.S. federal income tax purposes or<br />

a trust, in respect of the administration of which, a court within the U.S. is able to exercise primary<br />

supervision provided one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of<br />

such trust.<br />

The term "non-U.S. Holder" means a beneficial owner of the Specified Notes that is not a U.S. Holder.<br />

If a partnership (or any other entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds the<br />

Specified Notes, the tax treatment of the partnership and a partner in such partnership generally will depend on<br />

the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Such a partner or partnership should consult its<br />

own tax adviser as to its consequences.<br />

Internal Revenue Service Circular 230 Disclosure<br />

Pursuant to Internal Revenue Service Circular 230, we hereby inform you that the description set forth<br />

herein with respect to U.S. federal tax issues was not intended or written to be used, and such<br />

description cannot be used, by any taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding any penalties that may be<br />

imposed on the taxpayer under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Such description was written to support<br />

- 171 -


the marketing of the Specified Notes. This description is limited to the U.S. federal tax issues described<br />

herein. It is possible that additional issues may exist that could affect the U.S. federal tax treatment of an<br />

investment in the Specified Notes, or the matter that is the subject of the description noted herein, and<br />

this description does not consider or provide any conclusions with respect to any such additional<br />

issues. You should seek advice based on your particular circumstances from an independent tax<br />

adviser.<br />

This discussion is based upon the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), existing and<br />

proposed regulations thereunder, and current administrative rulings and court decisions, each as available and in<br />

effect as of the date hereof. All of the foregoing are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis, and any<br />

such change could affect the continuing validity of this discussion. Furthermore, there are no cases or rulings by<br />

the U.S. Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") addressing entities similar to the Issuer or securities similar to the<br />

Specified Notes. As a result, the IRS might disagree with all or part of the discussion below. No rulings will be<br />

requested of the IRS regarding the issues discussed below or the U.S. federal income tax characterisation of the<br />

Specified Notes.<br />

Each Holder and beneficial owner of a Specified Note that is not a "United States person" (as defined in<br />

Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) will make, or by acquiring such Specified Note or an interest therein will be<br />

deemed to make, a representation to the effect that (x) either (i) it is not a bank making an extension of credit<br />

pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business (within the meaning of<br />

Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code) or (ii) it is a person that is eligible for benefits under an income tax treaty with<br />

the United States that eliminates U.S. federal income taxation of U.S. source interest not attributable to a<br />

permanent establishment in the United States and (y) it is not purchasing the Specified Note in order to reduce its<br />

U.S federal income tax liability or pursuant a tax avoidance plan with respect to U.S. federal income taxes.<br />

Prospective Noteholders should consult their tax adviser concerning the application of U.S. federal income tax<br />

laws, as well as the laws of any state or local taxing jurisdiction, to their particular situation.<br />

United States Taxation of the Issuer<br />

This summary assumes that the Issuer will be treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes and<br />

that no election will be made for the Issuer to be treated otherwise. It is intended that the Issuer will not operate<br />

so as to be engaged in a trade or business in the United States for U.S. federal income tax purposes and,<br />

accordingly, will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxes on its net income. Although there is no direct<br />

authority addressing transactions similar to those contemplated herein, under current law and assuming<br />

compliance with the Issuer's organisational documents and with the Transaction Documents, and assuming the<br />

Issuer conducts its affairs in accordance with certain assumptions and representations as to the Issuer's<br />

contemplated activities, the Issuer believes its contemplated activities will not cause it to be engaged in a trade or<br />

business in the United States. This summary assumes that the Issuer will not be so engaged. If the IRS were<br />

successfully to assert that the Issuer is engaged in a U.S. trade or business, however, there could be material<br />

adverse financial consequences to the Issuer and to persons who hold the Specified Notes. There can be no<br />

assurance, that the Issuer's net income will not become subject to U.S. federal net income tax as a result of<br />

unanticipated activities by the Issuer, changes in law, contrary conclusions by U.S. tax authorities or other<br />

causes. In such a case, the Issuer would be potentially subject to substantial U.S. federal income tax and, in<br />

certain circumstances, interest payments by the Issuer under the Specified Notes could be subject to U.S.<br />

withholding tax. The imposition of any of the foregoing taxes could materially affect the Issuer's ability to pay<br />

principal, interest, and other amounts owing in respect of the Specified Notes.<br />

Characterisation of the Notes<br />

The Issuer will treat the VF Notes, Class A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C Notes and Class D Notes as debt for<br />

U.S. federal income tax purposes, and this summary assumes such treatment. By acquiring an interest in a<br />

Initial Rated Note (which term shall include the VF Notes for the purposes of this section), the Holder will agree to<br />

treat such Initial Rated Note as debt for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Prospective investors should note,<br />

however, that the classification of an instrument as debt or equity is highly factual, and there can be no<br />

assurance that the IRS will not contend, and that a court will not ultimately hold, that one or more Classes of<br />

Notes, particularly the more junior Classes of Notes, are equity of the Issuer. For example, due to the<br />

subordination of the Class D Notes to the other Initial Rated Notes and certain other terms of such Notes, the IRS<br />

could successfully assert that such Notes are equity of the Issuer.<br />

If the IRS were to challenge the treatment of the Initial Rated Notes and such challenge succeeded, the affected<br />

Notes would be treated as equity interests and the U.S. federal income tax consequences of investing in those<br />

Specified Notes would be the same as those described below with respect to investments in the Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes. Holders of the Initial Rated Notes should note that no rulings have been or will be sought<br />

from the IRS with respect to the classification of the Initial Rated Notes or the U.S. federal income tax<br />

consequences discussed below, and no assurance can be given that the IRS or the courts will not take a contrary<br />

position to any of the views expressed herein. Under U.S. federal income tax principles, a strong likelihood exists<br />

that the Class E Subordinated Notes will be treated as equity. By acquiring an interest in a Class E Subordinated<br />

Note, the holder will agree to treat such Class E Subordinated Note as equity for U.S. federal income tax<br />

purposes. This summary assumes such treatment.<br />

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Interest on the Initial Rated Notes<br />

A U.S. Holder of an Initial Rated Note that uses the cash method of accounting must include in income the<br />

U.S. Dollar value of interest paid in Euros ("Euro Interest") when received. Euro Interest received is translated<br />

at the U.S.$/Euro spot rate on the date of receipt, regardless of whether the payment is converted into<br />

U.S. Dollars on such date. A cash method U.S. Holder will therefore generally not have foreign currency gain or<br />

loss on receipt of a Euro Interest payment but may have foreign currency gain or loss upon disposing of the Euro<br />

received.<br />

A U.S. Holder of an Initial Rated Note that uses the accrual method of accounting or any U.S. Holder required to<br />

accrue original issue discount ("OID") will be required to include in income the U.S. Dollar value of Euro interest<br />

accrued during the accrual period. An accrual basis U.S. Holder may determine the amount of income<br />

recognised with respect to such interest using either of two methods, in either case regardless of whether the<br />

payments are in fact converted into U.S. Dollars on the date of receipt. Under the first method, the U.S. Dollar<br />

value of accrued interest is translated at the average Euro rate for the interest accrual period (or, with respect to<br />

an accrual period that spans two taxable years, the partial period within the taxable year). An accrual method<br />

U.S. Holder of an Initial Rated Note that uses this first method will therefore recognise foreign currency gain or<br />

loss, as the case may be, on interest paid to the extent that the U.S.$/Euro exchange rate on the date the interest<br />

is received differs from the rate at which the interest income was accrued. Under the second method, the U.S.<br />

Holder can elect to accrue interest at the U.S.$/Euro spot rate on the last day of an interest accrual period (or, in<br />

the case of an accrual period that spans two taxable years, at the exchange rate in effect on the last day of the<br />

partial period within the taxable year) or, if the last day of an interest accrual period is within five business days of<br />

the receipt of such interest, the U.S.$/Euro spot rate on the date of receipt. An election to accrue interest at the<br />

U.S.$/Euro exchange rate generally will apply to all foreign currency denominated debt instruments held by the<br />

U.S. Holder, and is irrevocable without the consent of the IRS. Regardless of the method used to accrue interest,<br />

a U.S. Holder may have additional foreign currency gain or loss upon a subsequent disposition of the Euro<br />

received.<br />

For U.S. federal income tax purposes, OID is the excess of the "stated redemption price at maturity" of a debt<br />

instrument over its "issue price", if that excess equals or exceeds ¼ of 1 per cent. of the debt instrument's stated<br />

redemption price at maturity multiplied by the number of complete years from its issue date to its maturity or<br />

weighted average maturity in the case of instalment obligations (the "OID de minimis amount"). The "stated<br />

redemption price at maturity" of a debt instrument such as the Initial Rated Notes is the sum of all payments<br />

required to be made on the Initial Rated Note other than "qualified stated interest" payments. The "issue price"<br />

of an Initial Rated Note generally is the first offering price to the public at which a substantial amount of the debt<br />

instrument is sold. The term "qualified stated interest" generally means stated interest that is unconditionally<br />

payable in cash or property (other than debt instruments of the issuer), or that is treated as constructively<br />

received at least annually at a single fixed rate or, under certain conditions discussed below, at a variable rate.<br />

U.S Holders should note that if there were more than a remote likelihood that the Issuer will defer interest<br />

payments on the Class B Notes, Class C Notes or Class D Notes, all interest payable on such Notes (including<br />

interest on accrued but unpaid interest) would be treated as OID. The Issuer has determined that the likelihood<br />

of interest being deferred is for this purpose remote. However, if the Issuer defers an interest payment on a<br />

Class B Note, Class C Note or Class D Note, the U.S. Holder thereafter must accrue OID on the principal amount<br />

(including accrued undistributed OID) on the relevant Class of Notes.<br />

If a U.S. Holder holds an Initial Rated Note with OID (an "OID Note"), such U.S. Holder may be required to<br />

include OID in income before receipt of the associated cash payment, regardless of the U.S. Holder's accounting<br />

method for tax purposes. If the U.S. Holder is an initial purchaser of an OID Note, the amount of the OID<br />

includible in income is the sum of the daily accruals of the OID for the Note for each day during the taxable year<br />

(or portion of the taxable year) in which such U.S. Holder held the OID Note. The daily portion is determined by<br />

allocating the OID for each day of the accrual period. An accrual period may be of any length and the accrual<br />

periods may even vary in length over the term of the OID Note, provided that each accrual period is no longer<br />

than one year and each scheduled payment of principal or interest occurs either on the first day of an accrual<br />

period or on the final day of an accrual period. The amount of OID allocable to an accrual period is equal to the<br />

difference between: (a) the product of the "adjusted issue price" of the OID Note at the beginning of the accrual<br />

period and its yield-to-maturity (computed generally using a constant yield method and compounded at the end of<br />

each accrual period, taking into account the length of the particular accrual period) and (b) the amount of any<br />

qualified stated interest allocable to the accrual period. The "adjusted issue price" of an OID Note at the<br />

beginning of any accrual period is the sum of the issue price of the OID Note plus the amount of OID allocable to<br />

all prior accrual periods reduced by any payments the U.S. Holder received on the OID Note that were not<br />

qualified stated interest. Under these rules, the U.S. Holder generally will have to include in income increasingly<br />

greater amounts of OID in successive accrual periods.<br />

Interest payments on certain "variable rate debt instruments" may be considered qualified stated interest. For<br />

this purpose, the Initial Rated Notes will be "variable rate debt instruments" if the Initial Rated Notes (a) have an<br />

issue price that does not exceed the total non-contingent principal payments on the Initial Rated Notes by more<br />

than an amount equal to the lesser of: (i) 0.015 multiplied by the product of such total non-contingent principal<br />

payments and the number of complete years to maturity of the Initial Rated Notes and (ii) 15 per cent. of the total<br />

- 173 -


non-contingent principal payments on the Initial Rated Notes, (b) provide for stated interest (compounded or paid<br />

at least annually) at the current value of one or more qualified floating rates, including the EURIBOR rate on the<br />

Initial Rated Notes and (c) does not provide for any principal payments that are contingent. The Initial Rated<br />

Notes will qualify as variable rate debt instruments, provided the issue price is not more than €110,500 per<br />

€100,000 of principal amount. None of the interest payments on Initial Rated Notes will be treated as qualified<br />

stated interest if the issue price is more than €110,500 per €100,000 of principal amount.<br />

Because the OID rules are complex, each U.S. Holder of an OID Note should consult with its own tax<br />

adviser regarding the acquisition, ownership, and disposition of such Note.<br />

Interest on the Initial Rated Notes received by a U.S. Holder will generally be treated as foreign source "passive<br />

income" for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes, or, in the case of a financial services entity, as "financial services<br />

income". U.S. Holders should note, however, that, for taxable years beginning after 31 December 2006, the<br />

"financial services income" category will be eliminated. For such years, the foreign tax credit limitation categories<br />

will be limited to "passive category income" and "general category income".<br />

Sale, <strong>Exchange</strong>, Redemption or Repayment of the Initial Rated Notes<br />

Unless a non-recognition provision applies (and subject to the "Passive Foreign Investment Companies"<br />

discussion in this section of the Offering Circular below which is relevant for holders of the Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes), a U.S. Holder generally will recognise gain or loss on the sale, exchange, repayment or other disposition<br />

of an Initial Rated Note equal to the difference between the amount realised plus the fair market value of any<br />

property received on the disposition (other than amounts attributable to accrued but unpaid interest) and the U.S.<br />

Holder's adjusted tax basis in the Initial Rated Note.<br />

The amount realised on the sale, exchange, redemption or repayment of an Initial Rated Note generally is<br />

determined by translating the Euro proceeds into U.S. Dollars at the U.S.$/Euro spot rate on the date the Initial<br />

Rated Note is disposed of, while a U.S. Holder's adjusted tax basis in an Initial Rated Note generally will be the<br />

cost of the Initial Rated Note to the U.S. Holder, determined by translating the Euro purchase price into<br />

U.S. Dollars at the U.S.$/Euro spot rate on the date the Initial Rated Note was purchased, and increased by the<br />

amount of any OID accrued and reduced by any payments other than payments of qualified stated interest of<br />

such Note. If, however, the Initial Rated Notes are traded on an established securities market, a cash basis U.S.<br />

Holder or electing accrual basis U.S. Holder will determine the amount realised on the settlement date. An<br />

election by an accrual basis U.S. Holder to apply the U.S.$/Euro spot rate on the settlement date will be subject<br />

to the rules regarding currency translation elections described above, and cannot be changed without the<br />

consent of the IRS. The amount of foreign currency gain or loss realised with respect to accrued but unpaid<br />

interest is the difference between the U.S. Dollar value of the interest based on the U.S.$/Euro spot rate on the<br />

date the Initial Rated Notes are disposed of and the U.S. Dollar value at which the interest was previously<br />

accrued. A U.S. Holder will have a tax basis in Euro received on the sale, exchange or retirement of an Initial<br />

Rated Note equal to the U.S. Dollar value of the Euro on the relevant date. Foreign currency gain or loss on a<br />

sale, exchange, redemption or repayment of an Initial Rated Note is recognised only to the extent of total gain or<br />

loss on the transaction.<br />

Foreign currency gain or loss recognised by a U.S. Holder on the sale, exchange or other disposition of an Initial<br />

Rated Note (including repayment at maturity) generally will be treated as ordinary income or loss. Gain or loss in<br />

excess of foreign currency gain or loss on an Initial Rated Note generally will be treated as capital gain or loss.<br />

The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. In the case of a non-corporate U.S. Holder, the<br />

maximum marginal U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to such gain will be lower than the maximum marginal<br />

U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to ordinary income (other than certain dividends) if such U.S. Holder's<br />

holding period for such Initial Rated Notes exceeds one year.<br />

Tax Treatment of U.S. Holders of Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

As noted above, a U.S. Holder of a Class E Subordinated Note should be viewed as owning equity, rather than<br />

debt, of the Issuer for U.S. federal income tax purposes. This summary assumes that the Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes will be treated as equity rather than debt for U.S. federal income tax purposes.<br />

Investment in a Passive Foreign Investment Company<br />

A foreign corporation will be classified as a Passive Foreign Investment Company (a "PFIC") for U.S. federal<br />

income tax purposes if 75 per cent. or more of its gross income (including the pro rata share of the gross income<br />

of any company in which the Issuer is considered to own 25 per cent. or more of the shares by value) in a taxable<br />

year is passive income. Alternatively, a foreign corporation will be classified as a PFIC if at least 50 per cent. of<br />

its assets, averaged over the year and generally determined based on fair market value (including the pro rata<br />

share of the assets of any company in which the Issuer is considered to own 25 per cent. or more of the shares<br />

by value) are held for the production of, or produce, passive income.<br />

Based on the assets that the Issuer expects to hold and the income anticipated thereon, it is highly likely that the<br />

Issuer will be classified as a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, the following discussion<br />

assumes that the Issuer will be a PFIC throughout the term of the Class E Subordinated Notes, and U.S. Holders<br />

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of Class E Subordinated Notes should assume that they will be subject to the U.S. federal income tax<br />

consequences described below that result from owning equity in a PFIC (subject to the discussion below under<br />

"Investment in a Controlled Foreign Corporation").<br />

Unless a U.S. Holder elects to treat the Issuer as a "qualified electing fund" (as described in the next paragraph)<br />

and the PFIC rules are otherwise applicable, upon certain distributions ("Excess Distributions") by the Issuer<br />

and upon a disposition of the Class E Subordinated Notes at a gain, the U.S. Holder will be liable to pay tax at<br />

the highest tax rate on ordinary income in effect for each period to which the income is allocated plus interest on<br />

the tax, as if such distributions and gain had been recognised rateably over the U.S. Holder's holding period for<br />

the Class E Subordinated Notes. An interest charge is also applied to the deferred tax amount resulting from the<br />

deemed rateable distribution. Finally, a U.S. Holder who acquires Class E Subordinated Notes from a decedent<br />

U.S. Holder would not receive the step-up of the income tax basis to fair market value for such Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes, but would have a tax basis equal to the decedent's basis, if lower.<br />

If a U.S. Holder elects to treat the Issuer as a "qualified electing fund" (a "QEF"), distributions and gain will not be<br />

taxed as if recognised rateably over the U.S. Holder's holding period or subject to an interest charge, nor will the<br />

denial of a basis step-up at death described above apply. Instead, a U.S. Holder that makes a QEF election is<br />

required for each taxable year to include in income the U.S. Holder's pro rata share of the ordinary earnings of<br />

the QEF in question as ordinary income and a pro rata share of the net capital gain of the QEF in question as<br />

capital gain, regardless of whether such earnings or gain have in fact been distributed (assuming the discussion<br />

in this section of the Offering Circular headed "Investment in a Controlled Foreign Corporation" below does not<br />

apply), and subject to a separate election to defer payment of taxes, which deferral is subject to an interest<br />

charge. Consequently, in order to comply with the requirements of a QEF election, a U.S. Holder must receive<br />

from the Issuer certain information. The Issuer intends to supply U.S. Holders (at the expense of such U.S.<br />

Holders and provided that the Issuer is paid in advance) with the information needed for such U.S. Holders to<br />

comply with the requirements of their QEF election. Except as expressly set forth below, the discussion below<br />

assumes that a QEF election will not be made.<br />

As a result of the nature of the Issuer Investments that the Issuer intends to hold, the Issuer may hold<br />

investments treated as equity of non-United States corporations that are PFICs. In such a case, assuming that<br />

the Issuer is a PFIC, a U.S. Holder would be treated as owning its pro rata share of the equity of the PFIC owned<br />

by the Issuer. Such a U.S. Holder would be subject to the rules generally applicable to shareholders of PFICs<br />

discussed above with respect to distributions received by the Issuer from such a PFIC and dispositions by the<br />

Issuer of the equity of such a PFIC (even though the U.S. Holder may not have received the proceeds of such<br />

distribution or disposition). Assuming the Issuer receives the necessary information from the PFIC in which it<br />

owns equity, certain U.S. Holders may make the QEF election discussed above with respect to the equity of the<br />

PFIC owned by the Issuer. However, no assurance can be given that the Issuer will be able to provide U.S.<br />

Holders with such information. If the Issuer is a PFIC, each U.S. Holder of a Class E Subordinated Note must<br />

make an annual return on IRS Form 8621, reporting distributions received and gains realised with respect to<br />

each PFIC in which the U.S. Holder holds a direct or indirect interest. Prospective purchasers should consult<br />

their tax advisers regarding the potential application of the PFIC rules.<br />

Investment in a Controlled Foreign Corporation<br />

Depending on the degree of ownership of the Class E Subordinated Notes and other equity interests in the Issuer<br />

by U.S. Holders and whether the Class E Subordinated Notes are treated as voting securities, the Issuer may<br />

constitute a controlled foreign corporation (a "CFC"). In general, a foreign corporation will constitute a CFC if<br />

more than 50 per cent. of the shares of the corporation, measured by reference to combined voting power or<br />

value, are owned, directly or indirectly, by "U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholders". A "U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholder",<br />

for this purpose, is any U.S. person that possesses 10 per cent. or more of the combined voting power of all<br />

classes of shares of a corporation. It is possible that the IRS may assert that the Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

should be treated as voting securities, and consequently that the U.S. Holders owning Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes so treated, or any combination of such Class E Subordinated Notes and other voting securities of the<br />

Issuer, that constitute 10 per cent. or more of the combined voting power of all classes of shares of the Issuer are<br />

"U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholders" and that, assuming more than 50 per cent. of the Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

and other voting securities of the Issuer are held by such U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholders, the Issuer is a CFC.<br />

If the Issuer were treated as a CFC, a U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholder of the Issuer would be treated, subject to<br />

certain exceptions, as receiving a dividend at the end of the taxable year of the Issuer in an amount equal to that<br />

person's pro rata share of the "subpart F income" and investments in U.S. property of the Issuer. Among other<br />

items, and subject to certain exceptions, "subpart F income" includes dividends, interest, annuities, gains from<br />

the sale of shares and securities, certain gains from commodities transactions, certain types of insurance income<br />

and income from certain transactions with related parties. It is likely that, if the Issuer were to constitute a CFC,<br />

predominantly all of its income would be subpart F income. In addition, special rules apply to determine the<br />

appropriate exchange rate to be used to translate such amounts treated as dividends and the amount of any<br />

foreign currency gain or loss with respect to distributions of previously taxed amounts attributable to movements<br />

in exchange rates between the times of deemed and actual distributions, and certain “dividends” from such CFC<br />

could be recharacterised as U.S. source income for foreign tax credit purposes. Unless otherwise noted, the<br />

- 175 -


discussion below assumes that the Issuer is not a CFC. U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisers regarding<br />

these special rules.<br />

If the Issuer were to constitute a CFC, for the period during which a U.S. Holder of Class E Subordinated Notes is<br />

a U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholder of the Issuer, such holder generally would be taxable on the subpart F income<br />

and investments in U.S. property of the Issuer under rules described in the preceding paragraph and not under<br />

the PFIC rules previously described. A U.S. Holder that is a U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholder of the Issuer subject<br />

to the CFC rules for only a portion of the time during which it holds Class E Subordinated Notes should consult its<br />

own tax adviser regarding the interaction of the PFIC and CFC rules.<br />

Disbursements on the Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

Except to the extent that disbursements may be attributable to amounts previously taxed pursuant to the CFC<br />

rules or a QEF election is made, some or all of any disbursements with respect to the Class E Subordinated<br />

Notes may constitute Excess Distributions, taxable as previously described. Disbursements of current or<br />

accumulated earnings and profits which are not Excess Distributions will be taxed as dividends when received.<br />

The amount of such income is determined by translating Euros received into U.S. Dollars at the U.S.$/Euro spot<br />

rate on the date of receipt. A U.S. Holder may realise foreign currency gain or loss on a subsequent disposition<br />

of the Euros received, (see the section of this section of the Offering Circular headed "Tax Considerations –<br />

United States Federal Income Taxation").<br />

Eligibility for Reduced Rate of Taxation on Dividends<br />

It is not expected that dividends received on the Class E Subordinated Notes will be eligible for taxation at the<br />

lower rates applicable to long-term capital gains that are available on certain dividends paid to non-corporate<br />

U.S. Holders of shares of U.S. corporations and certain non-U.S. corporations.<br />

Disposition of the Class E Subordinated Notes<br />

In general, a U.S. Holder of a Class E Subordinated Note will recognise gain or loss upon the sale or exchange of<br />

the Class E Subordinated Note equal to the difference between the amount realised and such holder's adjusted<br />

tax basis in such Class E Subordinated Note. Initially, the tax basis of a U.S. Holder should equal the amount<br />

paid for a Class E Subordinated Note. Such basis will be increased by amounts taxable to such holder by virtue<br />

of the CFC rules, and decreased by actual distributions from the Issuer that are deemed to consist of such<br />

previously taxed amounts or are treated as a non-taxable return of capital. A U.S. Holder that receives foreign<br />

currency upon the sale or other disposition of the Class E Subordinated Notes generally will realise an amount<br />

equal to the U.S. Dollar value of the foreign currency on the date of sale. A U.S. Holder will have a tax basis in<br />

the foreign currency received equal to the U.S. Dollar amount realised. Any gain or loss realised by a U.S.<br />

Holder on a subsequent conversion of the foreign currency for a different amount will be a foreign currency gain<br />

or loss. If, however, the Class E Subordinated Notes are traded on an established securities market, a cash<br />

basis U.S. Holder or electing accrual basis U.S. Holder will determine the amount realised on the settlement date.<br />

Unless a QEF election is made it is highly likely that any gain realised on the sale or exchange of a Class E<br />

Subordinated Note will be treated as an Excess Distribution and taxed as ordinary income under the special tax<br />

rules described above, (see the section of this Offering Circular headed "Tax Considerations – United States<br />

Federal Income Taxation").<br />

Subject to a special limitation for individual U.S. Holders that have held the Class E Subordinated Notes for more<br />

than one year, if the Issuer were treated as a CFC and a U.S. Holder were treated as a U.S. 10 per cent.<br />

Shareholder therein, then any gain realised by such holder upon the disposition of Class E Subordinated Notes,<br />

other than gain constituting an Excess Distribution, would be treated as ordinary income to the extent of the U.S.<br />

Holder's pro rata share of current and accumulated earnings and profits of the Issuer. In this respect, earnings<br />

and profits would not include any amounts previously taxed pursuant to the CFC rules.<br />

Foreign Currency Gain or Loss<br />

A U.S. Holder of Class E Subordinated Notes (or other Notes treated as equity interests in the Issuer) that<br />

recognises income from such Notes under the QEF or CFC rules discussed above will recognise foreign currency<br />

gain or loss attributable to movement in foreign exchange rates between the date when it recognised income<br />

under those rules and the date when the income actually is distributed.<br />

A U.S. Holder that purchases Notes with previously owned foreign currency generally will recognise foreign<br />

currency gain or loss in an amount equal to any difference between the U.S. Holder's tax basis in the foreign<br />

currency and the U.S. Dollar value of the foreign currency at the U.S.$/Euro spot rate on the date the Specified<br />

Notes are purchased. A U.S. Holder that receives foreign currency upon the sale or other disposition of the<br />

Specified Notes generally will realise an amount equal to the U.S. Dollar value of the foreign currency on the date<br />

of sale. A U.S. Holder will have a tax basis in the foreign currency received equal to the U.S. Dollar amount<br />

realised. Any gain or loss realised by a U.S. Holder on a subsequent conversion of the foreign currency for a<br />

different amount will be a foreign currency gain or loss.<br />

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Reportable Transaction Reporting<br />

Under certain U.S. Treasury Regulations, U.S. Holders that participate in "reportable transactions" (as defined in<br />

the regulations) must attach to their U.S. federal income tax returns a disclosure statement on Form 8886. U.S.<br />

Holders should consult their own tax advisers as to the possible obligation to file Form 8886 with respect to the<br />

ownership or disposition of the Notes, or any related transaction, including without limitation the disposition of any<br />

non-U.S. currency received as interest or as proceeds from the sale or other disposition of the Notes.<br />

Transfer Reporting Requirements<br />

A U.S. Holder (including a U.S. tax-exempt entity) that transfers property (including cash) to the Issuer in<br />

exchange for Class E Subordinated Notes may be required to file an IRS Form 926 or similar form with the IRS.<br />

In the event a U.S. Holder fails to file any required form, it could be subject to a penalty equal to 10 per cent. of<br />

the fair market value of the Class E Subordinated Notes purchased by such U.S. Holder (generally up to a<br />

maximum of U.S.$100,000).<br />

Tax Treatment of Non-U.S. Holders of Notes<br />

Subject to the discussion in this section of the Offering Circular headed "Information Reporting and Backup<br />

Withholding Tax" below, payments, including interest, OID and any amounts treated as dividends, on a Specified<br />

Note to a non-U.S. Holder and gains realised on the sale, exchange or retirement of a Specified Note by a<br />

non-U.S. Holder, will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax, unless (a) such income is<br />

effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by such non-U.S. Holder in the United States or (b) in<br />

the case of U.S. federal income tax imposed on gains, such non-U.S. Holder is a non-resident alien individual<br />

who holds a Specified Note as a capital asset and is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the<br />

taxable year of sale and certain other conditions are satisfied.<br />

Issuer Investments in Bearer Form<br />

In computing the Issuer's earnings for the purposes of the CFC or QEF rules, losses on dispositions of securities<br />

in bearer form may not be allowed. Similarly, in computing the Issuer's ordinary earnings and net capital gain for<br />

purposes of the PFIC rules, losses on dispositions of securities in bearer form may not be allowed, and any gain<br />

on such securities may be ordinary rather than capital.<br />

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding Tax<br />

The amount of interest and principal paid or accrued on the Specified Notes, and the proceeds from the sale of a<br />

Specified Note, in each case, paid within the United States or by a U.S. payor or U.S. middleman to a U.S.<br />

person (other than a corporation or other exempt recipient) will be reported to the IRS. Under the Code, a U.S.<br />

person may be subject, under certain circumstances, to "backup withholding tax" with respect to interest and<br />

principal on a Note or the gross proceeds from the sale of a Specified Note paid within the United States or by a<br />

U.S. middleman or United States payor to a U.S. Person. The backup withholding tax rate is 28 per cent. through<br />

2010. Backup withholding tax generally applies only if the U.S. person: (a) fails to furnish its social security or<br />

other taxpayer identification number within a reasonable time after the request therefor, (b) furnishes an incorrect<br />

taxpayer identification number, (c) is notified by the IRS that it has failed to properly report interest OID or<br />

dividends or (d) fails, under certain circumstances, to provide a certified statement, signed under penalty of<br />

perjury, that it has furnished a correct taxpayer identification number and has not been notified by the IRS that it<br />

is subject to backup withholding tax for failure to report interest and dividend payments.<br />

Non-U.S. persons may be required to comply with certification procedures to establish that they are not subject to<br />

information reporting and backup withholding tax.<br />

In the case of payments to a foreign simple trust, a foreign grantor trust or a foreign partnership (other than<br />

payments to a foreign simple trust, a foreign grantor trust or a foreign partnership that qualifies as a "withholding<br />

foreign trust" or a "withholding foreign partnership" within the meaning of the applicable United States Treasury<br />

Regulations and payments to a foreign simple trust, a foreign grantor trust or a foreign partnership that are<br />

effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States), the beneficiaries of the foreign<br />

simple trust, the persons treated as the owners of the foreign grantor trust or the partners of the foreign<br />

partnership, as the case may be, will be required to provide the certification discussed above in order to establish<br />

an exemption from backup withholding tax and information reporting requirements. Moreover, a payor may rely<br />

on a certification provided by a payee that is not a U.S. person only if such payor does not have actual<br />

knowledge or a reason to know that any information or certification stated in such certificate is incorrect.<br />

- 177 -


CERTAIN ERISA CONSIDERATIONS<br />

The U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA") imposes fiduciary standards<br />

and certain other requirements on employee benefit plans and other retirement arrangements subject thereto,<br />

including collective investment funds, insurance company general and separate accounts whose underlying<br />

assets are treated as if they were assets of such plans pursuant to the U.S. Department of Labor's "plan assets"<br />

regulation, set forth at 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101 (the "Plan Assets Regulation") (collectively, "ERISA<br />

Plans") and on those persons who are fiduciaries with respect to ERISA Plans. Investments by ERISA Plans are<br />

subject to ERISA's general fiduciary requirements, including the requirement of investment prudence and<br />

diversification and the requirement that an ERISA Plan's investments be made in accordance with the documents<br />

governing the ERISA Plan. The prudence of a particular investment will be determined by the responsible<br />

fiduciary of an ERISA Plan by taking into account the ERISA Plan's particular circumstances and all of the facts<br />

and circumstances of the investment including, but not limited to, the matters discussed above under the section<br />

of this Offering Circular headed "Risk Factors" and the fact that in the future there may be no market in which<br />

such fiduciary will be able to sell or otherwise dispose of the Notes.<br />

In addition, Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code prohibit certain transactions involving the assets<br />

of an ERISA Plan (as well as those plans that are not subject to ERISA but which are subject to Section 4975 of<br />

the Code (together with ERISA Plans, "Plans")) and certain persons (referred to as "parties in interest" or<br />

"disqualified persons") having certain relationships to such Plans, unless a statutory or administrative exemption<br />

applies to the transaction. In particular, a sale or exchange of property or an extension of credit between a Plan<br />

and a "party in interest" or "disqualified person" may constitute a prohibited transaction. In the case of<br />

indebtedness, the prohibited transaction provisions apply throughout the term of such indebtedness (and not only<br />

on the date of the initial borrowing). A party in interest or disqualified person who engages in a prohibited<br />

transaction may be subject to excise taxes or other liabilities under ERISA and the Code.<br />

Governmental plans and certain church plans, while not subject to the fiduciary responsibility provisions of ERISA<br />

or the provisions of Section 4975 of the Code, may nevertheless be subject to U.S. state, local or other federal<br />

laws that are substantially similar to the foregoing provisions of ERISA and the Code. Fiduciaries of any such<br />

plans should consult with their counsel before purchasing any VF Notes, Class A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C<br />

Notes, Class D Notes or Class E Subordinated Notes.<br />

Under a "look-through rule" set forth in the Plan Assets Regulation, if a Plan invests in an "equity interest" of an<br />

entity and no other exception applies, the Plan's assets include both the equity interest and an undivided interest<br />

in each of the entity's underlying assets. An equity interest does not include debt (as determined by applicable<br />

local law) which does not have substantial equity features. Under the Plan Assets Regulation, if a Plan invests in<br />

an "equity interest" of an entity that is neither a "publicly-offered security" nor a security issued by an investment<br />

company registered under the Investment Company Act, the Plan's assets include both the equity interest and an<br />

undivided interest in each of the entity's underlying assets, unless it is established that the entity is an "operating<br />

company" or that equity participation in the entity by "benefit plan investors" is not "significant". Equity<br />

participation in an entity by "benefit plan investors" is "significant" if 25 per cent. or more of the value of any class<br />

of equity interest in the entity is held by "benefit plan investors". The term "benefit plan investor" includes (a) an<br />

employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) whether or not subject to ERISA, (b) a plan<br />

described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code that is subject to Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any entity whose<br />

underlying assets include "plan assets" by reason of any such employee benefit plan's or plan's investment in the<br />

entity. For purposes of making the 25 per cent. determination, the value of any equity interests held by a person<br />

(other than a benefit plan investor) who has discretionary authority or control with respect to the assets of the<br />

Issuer or any person who provides investment advice for a fee (direct or indirect) with respect to the Issuer's<br />

assets, or any affiliate of such a person, shall be disregarded. Under the Plan Assets Regulation, an "affiliate" of<br />

a person includes any person, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controlling, controlled by<br />

or under common control with, the person, and "control" with respect to a person, other than an individual, means<br />

the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of such person.<br />

The Class E Subordinated Notes would likely be considered to have substantial equity features under the Plan<br />

Assets Regulation and, accordingly, may not be acquired by any "benefit plan investor" (as defined in the Plan<br />

Assets Regulation) that is subject to ERISA and/or Section 4975 of the Code. There can be no assurance that,<br />

despite the transfer restrictions relating to purchases by benefit plan investors and procedures to be employed to<br />

attempt to limit the ownership by benefit plan investors of the Class E Subordinated Notes to less than 25 per<br />

cent. (as determined under the Plan Assets Regulation) of the value of the Class E Subordinated Notes, benefit<br />

plan investors will not in actuality own 25 per cent. or more of the value of the Class E Subordinated Notes.<br />

EACH PURCHASER AND TRANSFEREE OF CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE, OR OF ANY INTEREST<br />

THEREIN, WILL BE REQUIRED TO HAVE EXECUTED AN INVESTOR LETTER WITH RESPECT THERETO<br />

(SUBSTANTIALLY IN THE FORM PROVIDED IN APPENDIX 1 TO THE OFFERING CIRCULAR) WHICH<br />

STATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THAT THE PURCHASER OR TRANSFEREE REPRESENTS,<br />

WARRANTS AND COVENANTS THAT, AT THE TIME OF ITS ACQUISITION AND THROUGHOUT THE<br />

PERIOD OF ITS HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF SUCH NOTE OR INTEREST THEREIN, (1) EITHER (A) IT<br />

IS NOT, AND IS NOT USING THE ASSETS OF, A BENEFIT PLAN INVESTOR (AS DEFINED IN THE U.S.<br />

DEPARTMENT OF LABOR "PLAN ASSETS REGULATION") OR (B) IT IS, OR IS USING THE ASSETS OF, A<br />

- 178 -


BENEFIT PLAN INVESTOR THAT IS NOT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE<br />

OR ANY FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, NON-U.S. OR OTHER LAW OR REGULATION THAT IS<br />

SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE<br />

CODE ("SIMILAR LAWS") AND (2) IT WILL NOT SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER ANY CLASS E<br />

SUBORDINATED NOTE, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, TO ANY PERSON WITHOUT FIRST OBTAINING<br />

FROM SUCH PERSON THESE SAME FOREGOING WRITTEN REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND<br />

COVENANTS.<br />

If for any reason the assets of the Issuer are deemed to be "plan assets" of an ERISA Plan because one or more<br />

ERISA Plan is an owner of Class E Subordinated Notes (or of any "equity interest" in the Issuer), certain<br />

transactions that the Issuer might enter into, or may have entered into, in the ordinary course of its business<br />

might constitute non-exempt "prohibited transactions" under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code<br />

and might have to be rescinded at significant cost to the Issuer. In addition, the Collateral Manager, as an ERISA<br />

fiduciary may be prevented from engaging in certain investments (as not being deemed consistent with the<br />

ERISA prudent investment standards) or engaging in certain transactions or fee arrangements because they<br />

might be deemed to cause non-exempt prohibited transactions.<br />

Based on the credit quality and the absence of rights to payment in excess of principal and stated interest, the<br />

Issuer believes that the VF Notes, the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D<br />

Notes should not be considered to be "equity interests" for purposes of the Plan Assets Regulation.<br />

Nevertheless, prohibited transactions within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code<br />

may arise if the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D Notes are acquired by a<br />

Plan with respect to which the Issuer or the Placement Agent or any of their respective Affiliates is a party in<br />

interest or a disqualified person. Similarly, "prohibited transactions" within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA<br />

or Section 4975 of the Code may arise if a person or entity which is a party in interest or disqualified person with<br />

respect to a Plan acquires or holds 50 per cent. or more of the aggregate equity interest in the Issuer. Certain<br />

exemptions from the prohibited transaction provisions of Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code<br />

may apply depending in part on the type of Plan fiduciary making the decision to acquire a Class A Note, Class B<br />

Note, Class C Note or Class D Note and the circumstances under which such decision is made. Included among<br />

these exemptions are Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption ("PTCE") 91-38 (relating to investments by bank<br />

collective investment funds), PTCE 84-14, amended effective August 23, 2005, (relating to transactions effected<br />

by a "qualified professional asset manager"), PTCE 90-1 (relating to investments by insurance company pooled<br />

separate accounts), PTCE 95-60 (relating to transactions involving insurance company general accounts) and<br />

PTCE 96-23 (relating to transactions determined by an in-house asset manager). There can be no assurance<br />

that any of these class exemptions or any other exemption will be available with respect to any particular<br />

transaction involving the VF Notes, the Class A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C Notes or Class D Notes.<br />

BY ITS PURCHASE OF ANY VF NOTE, CLASS A NOTE, CLASS B NOTE, CLASS C NOTE OR CLASS D<br />

NOTE OR OF ANY INTEREST THEREIN, THE PURCHASER THEREOF AND EACH TRANSFEREE WILL BE<br />

DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED AND WARRANTED THAT, AT THE TIME OF ITS ACQUISITION AND<br />

THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD OF ITS HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF SUCH NOTE OR INTEREST<br />

THEREIN, EITHER (A) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA)<br />

THAT IS SUBJECT TO SECTION 406 OF ERISA, A PLAN DESCRIBED IN SECTION 4975(e)(1) OF THE<br />

CODE, OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE PLAN ASSETS BY REASON OF ANY<br />

SUCH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN'S OR PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY OR OTHERWISE, OR A<br />

GOVERNMENTAL PLAN, NON-U.S. PLAN OR CHURCH PLAN WHICH IS SUBJECT TO SIMILAR LAWS OR<br />

ITS PURCHASE, HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF SUCH VF NOTE, CLASS A NOTE, CLASS B NOTE,<br />

CLASS C NOTE OR CLASS D NOTE OR OF ANY INTEREST THEREIN, WILL NOT CONSTITUTE OR<br />

RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA AND/OR<br />

SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE (OR, IN THE CASE OF A GOVERNMENTAL PLAN, NON-U.S. PLAN OR<br />

CHURCH PLAN, A VIOLATION OF ANY SIMILAR LAWS).<br />

Any insurance company proposing to invest assets of its general account in the VF Notes, Class A Notes,<br />

Class B Notes, Class C Notes or Class D Notes or in any interest therein, should consider the extent to which<br />

such investment would be subject to the requirements of ERISA in light of the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in<br />

John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Co. v. Harris Trust and Savings Bank, 510 U.S. 86 (1993). In particular,<br />

such an insurance company should consider the extent of the relief granted by the U.S. Department of Labor in<br />

PTCE 95-60, and the effect of Section 401(c) of ERISA as interpreted by the regulations issued thereunder by<br />

the U.S. Department of Labor in January 2000. There can be no assurance that PTCE 95-60 will be available.<br />

Any Plan fiduciary that proposes to cause a Plan to purchase any VF Notes, Class A Notes, Class B Notes,<br />

Class C Notes or Class D Notes should consult with its counsel regarding the applicability of the fiduciary<br />

responsibility and prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code to such an<br />

investment, and to confirm that such investment will not constitute or result in a prohibited transaction or any<br />

other violation of an applicable requirement of ERISA.<br />

The sale of any VF Notes, Class A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C Notes or Class D Notes to a Plan is in no<br />

respect a representation by the Issuer, the Placement Agent or the Collateral Manager that such an investment<br />

- 179 -


meets all relevant legal requirements with respect to investments by Plans generally or any particular Plan, or<br />

that such an investment is appropriate for Plans generally or any particular Plan.<br />

- 180 -


PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION<br />

IXIS Securities North America Inc. (in its capacity as the Placement Agent) has, pursuant to the Note Placement<br />

Agency Agreement, agreed with the Issuer, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, to use reasonable<br />

efforts to sell on behalf of the Issuer, the VF-1 Notes, the Class A-1 Notes, the Class B-1 Notes, the Class C-1<br />

Notes, the Class D-1 Notes, the Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes, the Class E-1b Subordinated Notes<br />

and the Class E-2 Subordinated Notes, in each case, at the issue price of 100 per cent. (less underwriting and<br />

subscription fees to be agreed between the Issuer and Placement Agent). The Note Placement Agency<br />

Agreement entitles the Placement Agent to terminate it in certain circumstances prior to payment being made to<br />

the Issuer.<br />

In connection with the offering, the Placement Agent, in its capacity as Stabilising Agent, may over-allot or effect<br />

transactions with a view to supporting the market price of the VF-1 Notes and the Notes at a level higher than<br />

that which might otherwise prevail for a limited period after the Initial Closing Date. However, there will be no<br />

obligation on the Stabilising Agent to do this. Such stabilising, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time<br />

and must be brought to an end after a limited period. Such stabilising shall be in compliance with all applicable<br />

laws, regulations and rules.<br />

It is a condition of the issuance of the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes of each Class that the VF-1 Notes and<br />

the Specified Notes of each other Class be issued in the following principal amounts: VF-1 Notes:<br />

€408.250.000, Class A-1 Notes: €100,000,000, Class B-1 Notes: €6,250,000, Class C-1 Notes: €12,250,000,<br />

Class D-1 Notes: €12,250,000, Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes: €40,000,000, Class E-1b<br />

Subordinated Notes: €41,000,000 and Class E-2 Subordinated Notes: €4,000,000.<br />

The Issuer has agreed to indemnify the Placement Agent, the Collateral Manager, the Collateral Administrator,<br />

the Trustee and certain other participants against certain liabilities or to contribute to payments they may be<br />

required to make in respect thereof.<br />

Certain Issuer Investments may have been originally underwritten or placed by the Placement Agent. In addition,<br />

the Placement Agent may have in the past performed and may in the future perform investment banking services<br />

or other services for issuers of the Issuer Investments. In addition, the Placement Agent and its Affiliates may<br />

from time to time as a principal or through one or more investment funds that it or they manage, make<br />

investments in the equity securities of one or more of the issuers of the Issuer Investments, with a result that one<br />

or more of such issuers may be or may become controlled by the Placement Agent or its Affiliates.<br />

No action has been or will be taken by the Issuer or the Placement Agent that would permit a public offering of<br />

the VF Notes or the Notes or possession or distribution of this Offering Circular or any other offering material in<br />

relation to the VF Notes or the Notes in any jurisdiction where action for the purpose is required. No offers, sales<br />

or deliveries of any VF Notes or Notes or distribution of this Offering Circular or any other offering material<br />

relating to the VF Notes or the Notes, may be made in or from any jurisdiction, except in circumstances which will<br />

result in compliance with any applicable laws and regulations and will not impose any obligations on the Issuer or<br />

the Placement Agent.<br />

The VF Notes and the Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act and may not be<br />

offered, sold or delivered within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. Persons or to U.S.<br />

residents (as determined for purposes of the Investment Company Act) ("U.S. Residents") except in certain<br />

transactions exempt from, or not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and in a manner<br />

so as not to require the registration of the Issuer as an "investment company" pursuant to the Investment<br />

Company Act.<br />

The Issuer has been advised by the Placement Agent that (a) the Placement Agent proposes to resell the<br />

VF Notes and the Notes outside the United States to non-U.S. Persons in offshore transactions in reliance on<br />

Regulation S and in accordance with applicable law and (b) the Placement Agent proposes to resell the VF Notes<br />

and the Notes in the United States through its agent, in reliance on Rule 144A only to purchasers for their own<br />

account or for the accounts of QIBs, each of which purchasers or account holders is a Qualified Purchaser for<br />

purposes of Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act.<br />

The VF Notes or the Notes sold in reliance on Rule 144A will be issued in minimum denominations of €250,000<br />

and integral multiples of €1,000 in excess thereof. Any offer or sale of Rule 144A Notes in reliance on Rule 144A<br />

will be made by broker-dealers who are registered as such under the <strong>Exchange</strong> Act. After the VF Notes and the<br />

Notes are released for sale, the offering price and other selling terms may from time to time be varied by the<br />

Placement Agent.<br />

The Placement Agent has acknowledged and agreed that it will not offer, sell or deliver any Regulation S Notes,<br />

or for the account or benefit of, any U.S. Person or U.S. Resident as part of their distribution at any time and that<br />

it will send to each distributor, dealer or person receiving a selling concession, fee or other remuneration to which<br />

it sells Regulation S Notes, a confirmation or other notice setting forth the prohibition on offers and sales of the<br />

Regulation S Notes within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, any U.S. Person or U.S.<br />

Resident.<br />

- 181 -


This Offering Circular has been prepared by the Issuer for use in connection with the offer and sale of the<br />

VF Notes and the Notes and for the listing and admitting of the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes on the <strong>Irish</strong><br />

<strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>. The Issuer and the Placement Agent reserve the right to reject any offer to purchase, in whole<br />

or in part, for any reason, or to sell less than the principal amount of the VF Notes and the Notes which may be<br />

offered. This Offering Circular does not constitute an offer to any person in the United States or to any U.S.<br />

Person. Distribution of this Offering Circular to any such U.S. Person or to any person within the United States,<br />

other than in accordance with the procedures described above, is unauthorised and any disclosure of any of its<br />

contents, without the written consent of the Issuer, is prohibited.<br />

European Economic Area<br />

The Placement Agent has represented, warranted and agreed in relation to each Member State which has<br />

implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a "Relevant Member State"), that with effect from and including<br />

the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (the "Relevant<br />

Implementation Date") it has not made and will not make an offer of VF Notes or Notes to the public in that<br />

Relevant Member State prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the VF Notes and the Notes which<br />

has been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member State or, where appropriate, approved in<br />

another Relevant Member State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant Member State, all in<br />

accordance with the Prospectus Directive, except that it may, with effect from and including the Relevant<br />

Implementation Date, make an offer of VF Notes or Notes to the public in that Relevant Member State at any<br />

time:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

to legal entities which are authorised or regulated to operate in the financial markets or, if not so<br />

authorised or regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities;<br />

to any legal entity which has two or more of (1) an average of at least 250 employees during the last<br />

financial year, (2) a total balance sheet of more than €43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of<br />

more than €50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts; or<br />

in any other circumstances which do not require the publication by the Issuer of a prospectus pursuant<br />

to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.<br />

For the purposes of this representation, warranty and agreement, the expression an "offer of VF Notes or Notes<br />

to the public" in relation to any VF Notes or Notes in any Relevant Member State means the communication in<br />

any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and VF Notes and Notes to be<br />

offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for VF Notes or Notes, as the same may<br />

be varied in that Relevant Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Relevant<br />

Member State and the expression "Prospectus Directive" means Directive 2003/71/EC and includes any<br />

relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State.<br />

United Kingdom<br />

The Placement Agent has represented, warranted and agreed that:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

The Netherlands<br />

it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be<br />

communicated any invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of<br />

Section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the "FSMA")) received by it in connection<br />

with the issue or sale of any VF Notes or Notes in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA<br />

does not apply to the Issuer; and<br />

it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done<br />

by it in relation to the VF Notes or Notes, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.<br />

The Placement Agent has represented, warranted and agreed that it has not offered and will not offer any<br />

VF Notes or other Notes in The Netherlands.<br />

Ireland<br />

The Placement Agent has also agreed to comply with the following selling restrictions:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

Denmark<br />

to the extent applicable, it will not underwrite the issue of, or placement of, the VF Notes or Notes<br />

otherwise than in conformity with EU Directive 2003/6/EC and the <strong>Irish</strong> Market Abuse (Directive<br />

2003/6/EC) Regulations 2005; and<br />

it has not and will not do anything in Ireland in connection with the VF Notes or Notes which would<br />

constitute a breach of the <strong>Irish</strong> Investment Intermediaries Act 1995.<br />

This Offering Circular has not been and will not be filed with or approved by the Danish financial supervisory<br />

authority or any other regulatory authority in the Kingdom of Denmark. The Placement Agent has represented<br />

- 182 -


and agreed that the VF Notes and Notes have not been offered or sold and may not be offered, sold or delivered<br />

directly or indirectly in Denmark, unless in compliance with chapters 6 or 12 of the Danish Act on Trading in<br />

Securities and executive orders issued pursuant hereto as amended from time to time. Accordingly, this Offering<br />

Circular may not be made available nor may interests in the Issuer otherwise be marketed and offered for sale in<br />

Denmark other than in circumstances which are deemed not to be a marketing or an offer to the public in<br />

Denmark.<br />

Bermuda<br />

The Placement Agent has represented and agreed that it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell any<br />

VF Notes or Notes to any person, firm or company regarded as a resident of Bermuda for <strong>Exchange</strong> Control<br />

purposes and will procure that any purchaser from it of any VF Notes or Notes will comply with such proscription.<br />

New Zealand<br />

The Placement Agent has represented and agreed that the VF Notes and Notes may not be offered, sold or<br />

delivered, directly or indirectly, nor may any offering memorandum, any pricing conditions or advertisement in<br />

relation to any offer of VF Notes or Notes be distributed in New Zealand, other than:<br />

1. to any or all of the following only:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

persons whose principal business is the investment of money or who, in the course of and for<br />

the purposes of their business, habitually invest money; and/or<br />

persons who are required to pay a minimum subscription price (disregarding any amount paid<br />

or payable out of money lent by the relevant issuer or offeror or any associated person or either<br />

of them) of at least NZ$500,000 for the VF Notes or Notes before the allotment of those<br />

VF Notes or Notes; and/or<br />

any other person who in all circumstances can properly be regarded as having been selected<br />

other than as members of the public; or<br />

2. in other circumstances where there is no contravention of the Securities Act 1978 of New Zealand.<br />

- 183 -


TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS<br />

Because of the following restrictions, purchasers are advised to consult legal counsel prior to making any offer,<br />

resale, pledge or transfer of the VF Notes or the Notes.<br />

Rule 144A Notes<br />

Each prospective purchaser of Rule 144A Notes by accepting delivery of this Offering Circular, will be deemed to<br />

have represented and agreed that such person acknowledges that this Offering Circular is personal to it and does<br />

not constitute an offer to any other person or to the public generally to subscribe for or otherwise acquire<br />

VF Notes or Notes other than to QIBs who are also Qualified Purchasers pursuant to Rule 144A under the<br />

Securities Act and the Investment Company Act of 1940 or to Non-U.S. Persons in offshore transactions in<br />

accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act. Distribution of this Offering Circular, or disclosure of any<br />

of its contents, to any person other than such offeree and those persons, if any, retained to advise it with respect<br />

thereto is unauthorised and any disclosure of any of its contents, without the written consent of the Issuer, is<br />

prohibited.<br />

Transfers of the VF Note Rule 144A Notes will only be effected in accordance with the VF Instrument.<br />

Each purchaser of Notes represented by a Rule 144A Global Note will be deemed to have represented and<br />

agreed as follows:<br />

(1) The purchaser (a) is a QIB, (b) is aware that the sale of such Rule 144A Notes to it is being made in<br />

reliance on Rule 144A, (c) is acquiring such VF Notes or Notes for its own account or for the account of<br />

a QIB as to which the purchaser exercises sole investment discretion, and in a principal amount of not<br />

less than €250,000 for the purchaser and for each such account and (d) will provide notice of the<br />

transfer restrictions described in this heading to any subsequent transferees.<br />

(2) The purchaser understands that such Rule 144A Notes have not been and will not be registered under<br />

the Securities Act, and may be reoffered, resold or pledged or otherwise transferred only (a)(i) to a<br />

person whom the purchaser reasonably believes is a QIB purchasing for its own account or for the<br />

account of a QIB as to which the purchaser exercises sole investment discretion in a transaction<br />

meeting the requirements of Rule 144A or (ii) in an offshore transaction complying with Rule 903 or Rule<br />

904 of Regulation S and not to, or for the account or benefit of, a U.S. Person and (b) in accordance<br />

with all applicable securities laws including the securities laws of any state of the United States. The<br />

purchaser understands that the Issuer has not been registered under the Investment Company Act. The<br />

purchaser understands that before any interest in a Rule 144A Note may be offered, sold, pledged or<br />

otherwise transferred to a person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in the Regulation S Notes,<br />

the Registrar is required to receive a written certification from the purchaser (in the form provided in the<br />

Trust Deed) as to compliance with the transfer restrictions described herein. The purchaser understands<br />

and agrees that any purported transfer of the Rule 144A Notes to a purchaser that does not comply with<br />

the requirements of this paragraph (2) shall be null and void ab initio.<br />

(3) The purchaser is not purchasing such Rule 144A Notes with a view toward the resale, distribution or<br />

other disposition thereof in violation of the Securities Act. The purchaser understands that an<br />

investment in the Rule 144A Notes involves certain risks, including the risk of loss of its entire<br />

investment in the Rule 144A Notes under certain circumstances. The purchaser has had access to<br />

such financial and other information concerning the Issuer and the Rule 144A Notes as it deemed<br />

necessary or appropriate in order to make an informed investment decision with respect to its purchase<br />

of the Rule 144A Notes, including an opportunity to ask questions of, and request information from, the<br />

Issuer.<br />

(4) In connection with the purchase of the Rule 144A Notes: (a) none of the Issuer, the Placement Agent,<br />

the Trustee, the Collateral Manager or the Collateral Administrator is acting as a fiduciary or financial or<br />

Collateral Manager for the purchaser, (b) the purchaser is not relying (for purposes of making any<br />

investment decision or otherwise) upon any advice, counsel or representations (whether written or oral)<br />

of the Issuer, the Placement Agent, the Trustee, the Collateral Manager or the Collateral Administrator<br />

other than in this Offering Circular for such Rule 144A Notes and any representations expressly set<br />

forth in a written agreement with such party, (c) none of the Issuer, the Placement Agent, the Trustee,<br />

the Collateral Manager or the Collateral Administrator has given to the purchaser (directly or indirectly<br />

through any other person) any assurance, guarantee or representation whatsoever as to the expected<br />

or projected success, profitability, return, performance, result, effect, consequence or benefit (including<br />

legal, regulatory, tax, financial, accounting or otherwise) as to an investment in the Rule 144A , (d) the<br />

purchaser has consulted with its own legal, regulatory, tax, business, investment, financial and<br />

accounting advisers to the extent it has deemed necessary, and it has made its own investment<br />

decisions (including decisions regarding the suitability of any transaction pursuant to the Trust Deed)<br />

based upon its own judgment and upon any advice from such advisers as it has deemed necessary and<br />

not upon any view expressed by the Issuer, the Placement Agent, the Trustee, the Collateral Manager<br />

or the Collateral Administrator, (e) the purchaser has evaluated the rates, prices or amounts and other<br />

terms and conditions of the purchase and sale of the Rule 144A Notes with a full understanding of all of<br />

- 184 -


the risks thereof (economic and otherwise), and it is capable of assuming and willing to assume<br />

(financially and otherwise) those risks and (f) the purchaser is a sophisticated investor.<br />

(5) The purchaser and each account for which the purchaser is acquiring such Rule 144A Notes is a<br />

Qualified Purchaser. The purchaser is acquiring the Rule 144A Notes in a principal amount of not less<br />

than €250,000. The purchaser and each such account is acquiring the Rule 144A Notes as principal for<br />

its own account for investment and not for sale in connection with any distribution thereof. The<br />

purchaser and each such account: (a) was not formed for the specific purpose of investing in the<br />

Rule 144A Notes (except when each beneficial owner of the purchaser and each such account is a<br />

Qualified Purchaser for purposes of Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act), (b) to the extent<br />

the purchaser is a private investment company formed before 30 April 1996, the purchaser has received<br />

the necessary consent from its beneficial owners, (c) is not a pension, profit sharing or other retirement<br />

trust fund or plan in which the partners, beneficiaries or participants, as applicable, may designate the<br />

particular investments to be made and (d) is not a broker-dealer that owns and invests on a<br />

discretionary basis less than U.S.$25,000,000 in securities of unaffiliated issues. Further, the purchaser<br />

agrees with respect to itself and each such account: (x) that it shall not hold such Rule 144A Notes for<br />

the benefit of any other person and shall be the sole beneficial owner thereof for all purposes, (y) that it<br />

shall not sell participation interests in the Rule 144A Notes or enter into any other arrangement pursuant<br />

to which any other person shall be entitled to a beneficial interest in the distributions on the Rule 144A<br />

Notes and (z) that the Rule 144A Notes purchased directly or indirectly by it constitute an investment of<br />

no more than 40 per cent. of the purchaser's and each such account's assets (except when each<br />

beneficial owner of the purchaser and each such account is a Qualified Purchaser for purposes of<br />

Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act). The purchaser understands and agrees that any<br />

purported transfer of the Rule 144A Notes to a purchaser that does not comply with the requirements of<br />

this paragraph (5) will be of no force and effect and be void ab initio and the Issuer will have the right to<br />

direct the purchaser to transfer its Rule 144A Notes to a Person who meets the foregoing criteria.<br />

(6) (a) With respect to the purchase, holding and disposition of any VF Note, Class A Note, Class B<br />

Note, Class C Note or Class D Note, or of any interest therein, either (I) it is not an employee<br />

benefit plan (as defined in section 3(3) of ERISA) that is subject to Section 406 of ERISA, a<br />

plan described in section 4975(e)(1) of the Code, or an entity whose underlying assets include<br />

plan assets by reason of any such employee benefit plan's or plan's investment in the entity or<br />

otherwise, or a governmental, non-U.S. or church plan which is subject to any federal, state,<br />

local, non-U.S. or other law or regulation that is substantially similar to the provisions of<br />

Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code ("Similar Laws"), and no part of the assets<br />

to be used by it to purchase or hold such VF Note, Class A Note, Class B Note, Class C Note<br />

or Class D Note or any interest therein constitutes the assets of any such employee benefit<br />

plan or plan or (II) its purchase, holding and disposition of such VF Note, Class A Note, Class B<br />

Note, Class C Note or Class D Note, or of any interest therein, will not constitute or result in a<br />

non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA and/or Section 4975 of the<br />

Code (or, in the case of a governmental, non-U.S. or church plan, a violation of any Similar<br />

Laws). Any purported transfer of a VF Note, Class A Note, Class B Note, Class C Note or<br />

Class D Note to a purchaser that does not comply with the requirements of this<br />

paragraph (6)(a) shall be subject to forced transfer provisions.<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

With respect to the purchase, holding and disposition of any Class E Subordinated Note, or of<br />

any interest therein, such purchaser or transferee shall execute an investor letter with respect<br />

thereto (substantially in the form provided in Appendix 1 hereto) which states, among other<br />

things, that the purchaser or transferee represents, warrants and covenants that, at the time of<br />

its acquisition and throughout the period of its holding and disposition of such Note or interest<br />

therein, (1) either (a) it is not, and is not using the assets of, a benefit plan investor (as defined<br />

in the U.S. Department of Labor "Plan Assets Regulation") or (b) it is, or is using the assets<br />

of, a benefit plan investor that is not subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or<br />

Similar Laws and (2) it will not sell or otherwise transfer any Class E Subordinated Note, or any<br />

interest therein, to any person without first obtaining from such person these same foregoing<br />

written representations, warranties and covenants. Any purported transfer of the Class E<br />

Subordinated Notes to a purchaser that does not comply with the requirements of this<br />

paragraph (6)(b) shall be subject to forced transfer provisions.<br />

The purchaser acknowledges that the Issuer, the Placement Agent, the Trustee, the Collateral<br />

Manager and the Collateral Administrator and their Affiliates will rely upon the truth and<br />

accuracy of the foregoing acknowledgements, representations and agreements.<br />

(7) The purchaser understands that pursuant to the terms of the Trust Deed, the Issuer has agreed that the<br />

Rule 144A Global Notes will bear the legend set forth below, and will be represented by one or more<br />

Rule 144A Global Notes. The Rule 144A Global Notes may not at any time be held by or on behalf of<br />

U.S. Persons that are not both QIBs and Qualified Purchasers. Before any interest in a Rule 144A<br />

Global Note may be offered, resold, pledged or otherwise transferred to a person who takes an interest<br />

- 185 -


in a Regulation S Global Note, the transferor will be required to provide the Issuer with a written<br />

certification (in the form provided in the Trust Deed) as to compliance with the transfer restrictions.<br />

THE NOTES HAVE NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES<br />

SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND THE ISSUER HAS NOT<br />

BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, AS<br />

AMENDED (THE "INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT"). THE HOLDER HEREOF, BY PURCHASING THE<br />

NOTES IN RESPECT OF WHICH THIS NOTE HAS BEEN ISSUED, AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF<br />

THE ISSUER THAT THE NOTES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE<br />

TRANSFERRED, ONLY (A)(1) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A<br />

QIB WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PURCHASING FOR ITS<br />

OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QIB, IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE<br />

REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (2) IN AN OFFSHORE<br />

TRANSACTION COMPLYING WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE<br />

SECURITIES ACT AND NOT TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF A U.S. PERSON AND, IN<br />

THE CASE OF PARAGRAPH (1), IN A PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN €250,000 FOR<br />

THE PURCHASER AND FOR EACH ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING, IN EACH CASE TO A<br />

PURCHASER THAT (V) IS A QUALIFIED PURCHASER WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 3(c)(7)<br />

OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT, (W) WAS NOT FORMED FOR THE PURPOSE OF<br />

INVESTING IN THE ISSUER (EXCEPT WHEN EACH BENEFICIAL OWNER OF THE PURCHASER IS<br />

A QUALIFIED PURCHASER), (X) HAS RECEIVED THE NECESSARY CONSENT FROM ITS<br />

BENEFICIAL OWNERS WHEN THE PURCHASER IS A PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANY<br />

FORMED BEFORE 30 APRIL 1996, (Y) IS NOT A BROKER-DEALER THAT OWNS AND INVESTS ON<br />

A DISCRETIONARY BASIS LESS THAN U.S.$25,000,000 IN SECURITIES OF AN UNAFFILIATED<br />

ISSUER AND (Z) IS NOT A PENSION, PROFIT SHARING OR OTHER RETIREMENT TRUST FUND<br />

OR PLAN IN WHICH THE PARTNERS, BENEFICIARIES OR PARTICIPANTS, AS APPLICABLE, MAY<br />

DESIGNATE THE PARTICULAR INVESTMENTS TO BE MADE, AND IN A TRANSACTION THAT<br />

MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT LOSS OF ANY APPLICABLE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT<br />

EXEMPTION OR IN THE CASE OF PARAGRAPH (2), IN A PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS<br />

THAN €100,000 IN THE CASE OF THE CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTES OR €500,000 IN THE<br />

CASE OF ANY OTHER CLASS OF NOTES AND (B) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE<br />

SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES. ANY TRANSFER IN VIOLATION<br />

OF THE FOREGOING WILL BE OF NO FORCE AND EFFECT, WILL BE VOID AB INITIO AND WILL<br />

NOT OPERATE TO TRANSFER ANY RIGHTS TO THE TRANSFEREE, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY<br />

INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CONTRARY TO THE ISSUER, THE TRUSTEE OR ANY INTERMEDIARY.<br />

IN ADDITION TO THE FOREGOING, IN THE EVENT OF A VIOLATION OF (V) THROUGH (Z), THE<br />

ISSUER MAINTAINS THE RIGHT TO DIRECT THE RESALE OF ANY NOTES PREVIOUSLY<br />

TRANSFERRED IN VIOLATION OF (V) THROUGH (Z) IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND SUBJECT TO<br />

THE TERMS OF THE TRUST DEED. EACH TRANSFEROR OF THIS NOTE WILL PROVIDE NOTICE<br />

OF THE TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH HEREIN AND IN THE TRUST DEED TO ITS<br />

TRANSFEREE.<br />

ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE OF ANY OF THE NOTES REPRESENTED BY THIS<br />

CERTIFICATE FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE<br />

REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, THE NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY<br />

("DTC"), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, HAS AN INTEREST THEREIN, UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS<br />

PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORISED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT<br />

FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED<br />

IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE NOMINEE OF DTC OR OF SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS<br />

REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORISED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON IS<br />

MADE TO THE NOMINEE OF DTC).<br />

TRANSFERS OF ANY OF THE NOTES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE SHOULD BE<br />

LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A<br />

SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR'S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS<br />

OF ANY OF THE NOTES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE SHOULD BE LIMITED TO<br />

TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE TRUST<br />

DEED REFERRED TO HEREIN.<br />

PRINCIPAL OF THE NOTES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH<br />

HEREIN. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL OF THE NOTES REPRESENTED BY<br />

THIS CERTIFICATE AT ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE<br />

HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS CERTIFICATE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS CURRENT<br />

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF A PAYING AGENT OR THE TRUSTEE.<br />

THE FAILURE TO PROVIDE THE ISSUER, THE TRUSTEE AND ANY PAYING AGENT WITH THE<br />

APPLICABLE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CERTIFICATIONS (GENERALLY, U.S. INTERNAL<br />

REVENUE SERVICE FORM W-9 (OR SUCCESSOR APPLICABLE FORM) IN THE CASE OF A<br />

PERSON THAT IS A "UNITED STATES PERSON" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 7701(A)(30)<br />

- 186 -


OF THE CODE OR AN APPLICABLE U.S. INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE FORM W-8 (OR<br />

SUCCESSOR APPLICABLE FORM) IN THE CASE OF A PERSON THAT IS NOT A "UNITED STATES<br />

PERSON" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 7701(A)(30) OF THE CODE) MAY RESULT IN U.S.<br />

FEDERAL BACKUP WITHHOLDING TAX FROM PAYMENTS TO THE HOLDER IN RESPECT OF<br />

THIS NOTE.<br />

EACH HOLDER AND EACH BENEFICIAL OWNER OF A [VF NOTE/NOTE (OTHER THAN A CLASS E<br />

SUBORDINATED NOTE)], BY ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH [VF NOTE/NOTE], OR ITS INTEREST IN A<br />

[VF NOTE/NOTE (OTHER THAN A CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE)], AS THE CASE MAY BE,<br />

SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE AGREED TO TREAT, AND SHALL TREAT, SUCH [VF NOTE/NOTE<br />

(OTHER THAN A CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE)] AS DEBT FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX<br />

PURPOSES.<br />

EACH HOLDER AND EACH BENEFICIAL OWNER OF A CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE, BY<br />

ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH NOTE, OR ITS INTEREST IN SUCH NOTE, AS THE CASE MAY BE,<br />

SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE AGREED TO TREAT, AND SHALL TREAT, SUCH NOTE AS EQUITY<br />

OF THE ISSUER FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES.<br />

EACH PURCHASER AND TRANSFEREE OF A CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE, OR OF ANY<br />

INTEREST THEREIN, WILL BE REQUIRED TO HAVE EXECUTED A TRANSFEREE CERTIFICATE<br />

WITH RESPECT THERETO (SUBSTANTIALLY IN THE FORM PROVIDED IN APPENDIX 1 TO THE<br />

OFFERING CIRCULAR) WHICH STATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THAT THE PURCHASER OR<br />

TRANSFEREE REPRESENTS, WARRANTS AND COVENANTS THAT, AT THE TIME OF ITS<br />

ACQUISITION AND THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD OF ITS HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF SUCH<br />

NOTE OR INTEREST THEREIN, (1) EITHER (A) IT IS NOT, AND IS NOT USING THE ASSETS OF, A<br />

BENEFIT PLAN INVESTOR (AS DEFINED IN THE PLAN ASSETS REGULATION ISSUED BY THE<br />

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AT 29 C.F.R. SECTION 2510.3-101) OR (B) IT IS, OR IS USING THE<br />

ASSETS OF, A BENEFIT PLAN INVESTOR THAT IS NOT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR<br />

SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR ANY FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, NON-U.S. OR OTHER LAW OR<br />

REGULATION THAT IS SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 406 OF<br />

ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE AND (2) IT WILL NOT SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER<br />

ANY CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, TO ANY PERSON WITHOUT<br />

FIRST OBTAINING FROM SUCH PERSON THESE SAME FOREGOING WRITTEN<br />

REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS.<br />

BY ITS PURCHASE OF ANY VF NOTE/CLASS A NOTE/CLASS B NOTE/CLASS C NOTE/CLASS D<br />

NOTE, OR OF ANY INTEREST THEREIN, THE PURCHASER THEREOF AND EACH TRANSFEREE<br />

WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED AND WARRANTED THAT, AT THE TIME OF ITS<br />

ACQUISITION AND THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD OF ITS HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF SUCH<br />

NOTE OR INTEREST THEREIN, EITHER (A) IT IS NOT AN "EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN" (AS<br />

DEFINED IN SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA) THAT IS SUBJECT TO SECTION 406 OF ERISA, A "PLAN"<br />

DESCRIBED IN SECTION 4975(e)(1) OF THE CODE, OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING<br />

ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY REASON OF ANY SUCH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN'S OR<br />

PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY OR OTHERWISE, OR A GOVERNMENTAL PLAN, NON-U.S.<br />

PLAN OR CHURCH PLAN WHICH IS SUBJECT TO ANY FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, NON-U.S. OR<br />

OTHER LAW OR REGULATION THAT IS SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR TO THE PROVISIONS OF<br />

SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR (B) ITS PURCHASE, HOLDING AND<br />

DISPOSITION OF SUCH VF NOTE/CLASS A NOTE/CLASS B NOTE/CLASS C NOTE/CLASS D<br />

NOTE, OR INTEREST THEREIN, WILL NOT CONSTITUTE OR RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT<br />

PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA AND/OR SECTION 4975 OF THE<br />

CODE (OR, IN THE CASE OF A GOVERNMENTAL PLAN, NON-U.S. PLAN OR CHURCH PLAN, A<br />

VIOLATION OF ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, NON-U.S. OR OTHER<br />

LAW OR REGULATION) BY REASON OF AN APPLICABLE STATUTORY OR ADMINISTRATIVE<br />

EXEMPTION.<br />

(8) The purchaser will not, at any time, offer to buy or offer to sell the Rule 144A Notes by any form of<br />

general solicitation or advertising, including, but not limited to, any advertisement, article, notice or other<br />

communication published in any newspaper, magazine or similar medium or broadcast over television or<br />

radio or seminar or meeting whose attendees have been invited by general solicitations or advertising.<br />

(9) Prospective purchasers are hereby notified that sellers of the Rule 144A Notes may be relying on the<br />

exemption from the provisions of Section 5 of the Securities Act provided by Rule 144A.<br />

(10) The purchaser is not purchasing the Rule 144A Notes in order to reduce its U.S. federal income tax<br />

liability pursuant to a tax avoidance plan;<br />

(11) If the purchaser is not a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), such<br />

purchaser (i) is not a bank making an extension of credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in<br />

the ordinary course of its trade or business (within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code) or<br />

(ii) is a person that is eligible for benefits under an income tax treaty with the United States that<br />

- 187 -


eliminates United States federal income taxation of United States source income not attributable to a<br />

permanent establishment in the United States.<br />

Regulation S Notes<br />

Transfers of the VF Note Rule 144A Notes will only be effected in accordance with the VF Instrument.<br />

Each purchaser of Regulation S Notes represented by a Regulated S Global Note will be deemed to have made<br />

the representations set forth in paragraphs (4) and (6) above and to have further represented and agreed as<br />

follows:<br />

(1) It is located outside the United States and is not a U.S. Person (as defined in Regulation S).<br />

(2) It understands that such Regulation S Notes have not been and will not be registered under the<br />

Securities Act and that the Issuer has not registered and will not register under the Investment Company<br />

Act. It agrees, for the benefit of the Issuer, the Placement Agent and any of their Affiliates, that, if it<br />

decides to resell, pledge or otherwise transfer such Regulation S Notes (or any beneficial interest or<br />

participation therein) purchased by it, any offer, sale or transfer of such Regulation S Notes (or any<br />

beneficial interest or participation therein) will be made in compliance with the Securities Act and only (i)<br />

to a person (A) it reasonably believes is a QIB purchasing for its own account or for the account of a QIB<br />

in a nominal amount of not less than €250,000 for it and each such account, in a transaction that meets<br />

the requirements of Rule 144A and takes delivery in the form of a Rule 144A Note and (B) that<br />

constitutes a "qualified purchaser" for the purposes of Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act or<br />

(ii) in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 (as applicable) under<br />

Regulation S and not to or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person.<br />

(3) It understands that unless the Issuer determines otherwise in compliance with applicable law, such<br />

Regulation S Notes will bear the legend set forth below.<br />

THE NOTES HAVE NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES<br />

SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND THE ISSUER HAS NOT<br />

BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, AS<br />

AMENDED (THE "INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT"). THE HOLDER HEREOF, BY PURCHASING THE<br />

NOTES IN RESPECT OF WHICH THIS NOTE HAS BEEN ISSUED, AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF<br />

THE ISSUER THAT THIS NOTE MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE<br />

TRANSFERRED, ONLY (A)(1) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A<br />

QIB WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PURCHASING FOR ITS<br />

OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QIB, IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE<br />

REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (2) IN AN OFFSHORE<br />

TRANSACTION COMPLYING WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE<br />

SECURITIES ACT AND NOT TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF A U.S. PERSON AND, IN<br />

THE CASE OF PARAGRAPH (1), IN A PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN €250,000 FOR<br />

THE PURCHASER AND FOR EACH ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING, IN EACH CASE TO A<br />

PURCHASER THAT (V) IS A QUALIFIED PURCHASER WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 3(c)(7)<br />

OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT, (W) WAS NOT FORMED FOR THE PURPOSE OF<br />

INVESTING IN THE ISSUER (EXCEPT WHEN EACH BENEFICIAL OWNER OF THE PURCHASER IS<br />

A QUALIFIED PURCHASER), (X) HAS RECEIVED THE NECESSARY CONSENT FROM ITS<br />

BENEFICIAL OWNERS WHEN THE PURCHASER IS A PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANY<br />

FORMED BEFORE 30 APRIL 1996, (Y) IS NOT A BROKER-DEALER THAT OWNS AND INVESTS ON<br />

A DISCRETIONARY BASIS LESS THAN U.S.$25,000,000 IN SECURITIES OF AN UNAFFILIATED<br />

ISSUER AND (Z) IS NOT A PENSION, PROFIT SHARING OR OTHER RETIREMENT TRUST FUND<br />

OR PLAN IN WHICH THE PARTNERS, BENEFICIARIES OR PARTICIPANTS, AS APPLICABLE, MAY<br />

DESIGNATE THE PARTICULAR INVESTMENTS TO BE MADE, AND IN A TRANSACTION THAT<br />

MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT LOSS OF ANY APPLICABLE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT<br />

EXEMPTION OR, IN THE CASE OF PARAGRAPH (2), IN A PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS<br />

THAN €100,000 IN THE CASE OF THE CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTES OR €500,000 IN THE<br />

CASE OF ANY OTHER CLASS OF NOTES AND (B) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE<br />

SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES. ANY TRANSFER IN VIOLATION<br />

OF THE FOREGOING WILL BE OF NO FORCE AND EFFECT, WILL BE VOID AB INITIO AND WILL<br />

NOT OPERATE TO TRANSFER ANY RIGHTS TO THE TRANSFEREE, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY<br />

INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CONTRARY TO THE ISSUER, THE TRUSTEE OR ANY INTERMEDIARY.<br />

IN ADDITION TO THE FOREGOING, IN THE EVENT OF A VIOLATION OF (V) THROUGH (Z), THE<br />

ISSUER MAINTAINS THE RIGHT TO DIRECT THE RESALE OF ANY NOTES PREVIOUSLY<br />

TRANSFERRED IN VIOLATION OF (V) THROUGH (Z) IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND SUBJECT TO<br />

THE TERMS OF THE TRUST DEED. EACH TRANSFEROR OF THIS NOTE WILL PROVIDE NOTICE<br />

OF THE TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH HEREIN AND IN THE TRUST DEED TO ITS<br />

TRANSFEREE.<br />

- 188 -


TRANSFERS OF ANY OF THE NOTES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE OR OF PORTIONS<br />

OF THIS NOTE SHOULD BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE<br />

RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE TRUST DEED REFERRED TO HEREIN.<br />

PRINCIPAL OF THE NOTES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH<br />

HEREIN. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL OF THE NOTES REPRESENTED BY<br />

THIS CERTIFICATE AT ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE<br />

HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS CERTIFICATE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS CURRENT<br />

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF A PAYING AGENT OR THE TRUSTEE.<br />

THE FAILURE TO PROVIDE THE ISSUER, THE TRUSTEE AND ANY PAYING AGENT WITH THE<br />

APPLICABLE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CERTIFICATIONS (GENERALLY, U.S. INTERNAL<br />

REVENUE SERVICE FORM W-9 (OR SUCCESSOR APPLICABLE FORM) IN THE CASE OF A<br />

PERSON THAT IS A "UNITED STATES PERSON" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 7701(A)(30)<br />

OF THE CODE OR AN APPLICABLE U.S. INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE FORM W-8 (OR<br />

SUCCESSOR APPLICABLE FORM) IN THE CASE OF A PERSON THAT IS NOT A "UNITED STATES<br />

PERSON" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 7701(A)(30) OF THE CODE) MAY RESULT IN U.S.<br />

FEDERAL BACKUP WITHHOLDING TAX FROM PAYMENTS TO THE HOLDER IN RESPECT OF<br />

THIS NOTE.<br />

EACH HOLDER AND EACH BENEFICIAL OWNER OF A [VF NOTE/NOTE (OTHER THAN A CLASS E<br />

SUBORDINATED NOTE)], BY ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH [VF NOTE/NOTE], OR ITS INTEREST IN A<br />

[VF NOTE/NOTE (OTHER THAN A CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE)], AS THE CASE MAY BE,<br />

SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE AGREED TO TREAT, AND SHALL TREAT, SUCH [VF NOTE/NOTE<br />

(OTHER THAN A CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE)] AS DEBT FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX<br />

PURPOSES.<br />

EACH HOLDER AND EACH BENEFICIAL OWNER OF A CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE, BY<br />

ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH NOTE, OR ITS INTEREST IN SUCH NOTE, AS THE CASE MAY BE,<br />

SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE AGREED TO TREAT, AND SHALL TREAT, SUCH NOTE AS EQUITY<br />

OF THE ISSUER FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES.<br />

EACH PURCHASER AND TRANSFEREE OF A CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE, OR OF ANY<br />

INTEREST THEREIN, WILL BE REQUIRED TO HAVE EXECUTED A TRANSFEREE CERTIFICATE<br />

WITH RESPECT THERETO (SUBSTANTIALLY IN THE FORM PROVIDED IN APPENDIX 1 TO THE<br />

OFFERING CIRCULAR) WHICH STATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THAT THE PURCHASER OR<br />

TRANSFEREE REPRESENTS, WARRANTS AND COVENANTS THAT, AT THE TIME OF ITS<br />

ACQUISITION AND THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD OF ITS HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF SUCH<br />

NOTE OR INTEREST THEREIN, (1) EITHER (A) IT IS NOT, AND IS NOT USING THE ASSETS OF, A<br />

BENEFIT PLAN INVESTOR (AS DEFINED IN THE PLAN ASSETS REGULATION ISSUED BY THE<br />

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AT 29 C.F.R. SECTION 2510.3-101) OR (B) IT IS, OR IS USING THE<br />

ASSETS OF, A BENEFIT PLAN INVESTOR THAT IS NOT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR<br />

SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR ANY FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, NON-U.S. OR OTHER LAW OR<br />

REGULATION THAT IS SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 406 OF<br />

ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE AND (2) IT WILL NOT SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER<br />

ANY CLASS E SUBORDINATED NOTE, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, TO ANY PERSON WITHOUT<br />

FIRST OBTAINING FROM SUCH PERSON THESE SAME FOREGOING WRITTEN<br />

REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS.<br />

BY ITS PURCHASE OF ANY VF NOTE/CLASS A NOTE/CLASS B NOTE/CLASS C NOTE/CLASS D<br />

NOTE, OR OF ANY INTEREST THEREIN, THE PURCHASER THEREOF AND EACH TRANSFEREE<br />

WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED AND WARRANTED THAT, AT THE TIME OF ITS<br />

ACQUISITION AND THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD OF ITS HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF SUCH<br />

NOTE OR INTEREST THEREIN, EITHER (A) IT IS NOT AN "EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN" (AS<br />

DEFINED IN SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA) THAT IS SUBJECT TO SECTION 406 OF ERISA, A "PLAN"<br />

DESCRIBED IN SECTION 4975(e)(1) OF THE CODE, OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING<br />

ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY REASON OF ANY SUCH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN'S OR<br />

PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY OR OTHERWISE, OR A GOVERNMENTAL PLAN, NON-U.S.<br />

PLAN OR CHURCH PLAN WHICH IS SUBJECT TO ANY FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, NON-U.S. OR<br />

OTHER LAW OR REGULATION THAT IS SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR TO THE PROVISIONS OF<br />

SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR (B) ITS PURCHASE, HOLDING AND<br />

DISPOSITION OF SUCH VF NOTE/CLASS A NOTE/CLASS B NOTE/CLASS C NOTE/CLASS D<br />

NOTE, OR INTEREST THEREIN WILL NOT CONSTITUTE OR RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT<br />

PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA AND/OR SECTION 4975 OF THE<br />

CODE (OR, IN THE CASE OF A GOVERNMENTAL PLAN, NON-U.S. PLAN OR CHURCH PLAN, A<br />

VIOLATION OF ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, NON-U.S. OR OTHER<br />

LAW OR REGULATION) BY REASON OF AN APPLICABLE STATUTORY OR ADMINISTRATIVE<br />

EXEMPTION.<br />

- 189 -


(4) It acknowledges that the Issuer, the Placement Agent, the Trustee, the Collateral Manager and the<br />

Collateral Administrator and their Affiliates, will rely upon the truth and accuracy of the foregoing<br />

acknowledgements, representations and agreements.<br />

(5) It understands that the Regulation S Notes may not, at any time, be held by, or on behalf of, U.S.<br />

Persons.<br />

(6) The purchaser is not purchasing the Regulation S Notes in order to reduce its U.S. federal income tax<br />

liability pursuant to a tax avoidance plan;<br />

(7) If the purchaser is not a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), such<br />

purchaser (i) is not a bank making an extension of credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in<br />

the ordinary course of its trade or business (within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code) or<br />

(ii) is a person that is eligible for benefits under an income tax treaty with the United States that<br />

eliminates United States federal income taxation of United States source income not attributable to a<br />

permanent establishment in the United States.<br />

A transferor who transfers an interest in a Regulation S Global Note to a transferee who will hold the interest in<br />

the same form is not required to make any additional representation or certification.<br />

- 190 -


Reliance on Investment Company Act Section 3(c)(7)<br />

SECTION 3(C)(7) PROCEDURES<br />

The Issuer has not registered with the SEC as an investment company pursuant to the Investment Company Act<br />

in reliance on Section 3(c)(7). To rely on Section 3(c)(7), the Issuer must have a "reasonable belief" that all<br />

purchasers of VF Notes and Notes (including the Placement Agent and subsequent transferees) are either<br />

"qualified purchasers", "knowledgeable employees" (as defined in the Investment Company Act) or non-U.S.<br />

Persons. The Issuer will establish such a reasonable belief by means of the representations, warranties and<br />

agreements made, or deemed made, by the purchasers of VF Notes or Notes under the section of this Offering<br />

Circular headed "Transfer Restrictions" above, the agreements of the Placement Agent relating to Rule 144A and<br />

Regulation S referred to above under the section of this Offering Circular headed "Plan of Distribution" and the<br />

Issuer covenants and undertakings referred to below.<br />

Issuer Covenants and Undertakings<br />

Reminder Notices Whenever the Issuer (or the Collateral Administrator, on behalf of the Issuer) sends a<br />

periodic report to the VF Noteholders or Noteholders, the Issuer will send a "Section 3(c)(7) Reminder Notice"<br />

(or procure the same is sent by the Collateral Administrator on its behalf) to the VF Noteholders or Noteholders in<br />

substantially the form of a schedule to the Trust Deed. Each Section 3(c)(7) Reminder Notice will state that (1)<br />

each holder of an interest in a Rule 144A Note must be able to make the representations and warranties<br />

described above under the section of this Offering Circular headed "Transfer Restrictions", (2) interests in a<br />

Rule 144A Note will be transferable only to qualified purchasers that are able to make these representations, (3)<br />

any sale, pledge or other transfer of a VF Note or Note (or any interest therein) made in violation of the transfer<br />

restrictions contained in this Offering Circular or in the Trust Deed, or made based upon any false or inaccurate<br />

representation made by the purchaser or a transferee to the Issuer, will be void ab initio and of no force or effect,<br />

(4) none of the Issuer, the Trustee or the Registrar has any obligation to recognise any sale, pledge or other<br />

transfer of a VF Note or Note (or any interest therein) made in violation of any such transfer restriction or made<br />

based upon any such false or inaccurate representation and (5) if any holder of an interest in a Rule 144A Note is<br />

determined not to be a qualified purchaser, then the Issuer will have the right (exercisable in its sole discretion) to<br />

require such holder to sell all of its Rule 144A Notes (and all interests therein) to a transferee that is a qualified<br />

purchaser at the then-current market price therefor. The Issuer will send each Section 3(c)(7) Reminder Notice<br />

(or procure the same is sent by the Collateral Administrator on its behalf) to DTC with a request that Participants<br />

forward the same to the beneficial owners of the Rule 144A Notes.<br />

Bloomberg Screens etc. The Issuer will from time to time request (or procure that the Placement Agent<br />

requests on its behalf) all third-party vendors to include on screens maintained by such vendors appropriate<br />

legends regarding Rule 144A and Section 3(c)(7) restrictions on the Rule 144A Notes and Rule 144A Global<br />

Notes. Without limiting the foregoing, the Issuer will request (or procure that the Placement Agent requests on its<br />

behalf) Bloomberg, L.P. to include, in the "Description" page on each Bloomberg screen containing information<br />

about the Rule 144A Notes and Rule 144A Global Notes, a statement in the "Comments" box that the Rule 144A<br />

Notes and Rule 144A Global Notes are "being offered in reliance on the exemption from registration under<br />

Rule 144A under the Securities Act to persons that are both (1) "qualified institutional buyers" (as defined in<br />

Rule 144A under the Securities Act) and (2) "qualified purchasers" (as defined under Section 3(c)(7) of the<br />

Investment Company Act of 1940)".<br />

CUSIP The Issuer will cause (or procure that the Placement Agent causes on its behalf) each "CUSIP" number<br />

obtained for a Rule 144A Note or Rule 144A Global Notes to have an attached "fixed field" that contains "3(c)(7)"<br />

and "144A" indicators.<br />

- 191 -


GENERAL INFORMATION<br />

1. Clearing Systems<br />

The Notes of each Class have been accepted for clearance through DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream,<br />

Luxembourg. The American Banker's Association Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures<br />

("CUSIP"), Common Code and International Securities Identification Number ("ISIN") for each Class of<br />

Regulation S Notes and Rule 144A Notes are:<br />

Rule 144A Notes<br />

Regulation S Notes<br />

ISIN CUSIP number ISIN Common Code<br />

Class A-1 Notes US77277LAB36 77277L AB 3 XS0259039864 025903986<br />

Class B-1 Notes US77277LAC19 77277L AC 1 XS0259040953 025904095<br />

Class C-1 Notes US77277LAD91 77277L AD 9 XS0259041506 025904150<br />

Class D-1 Notes US77277LAE74 77277L AE 7 XS0259042223 025904222<br />

Class E-1a Preferred<br />

US77277LAF40 77277L AF 4 XS0259053428 025905342<br />

Subordinated Notes<br />

Class E-1b Subordinated Notes US77277LAG23 77277L AG 2 XS0259053931 025905393<br />

Class E-2 Subordinated Notes US77277LAH06 77277L AH 0 XS0259054152 025905415<br />

2. Listing<br />

The listing of the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes on the Official List of the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> is expected<br />

to be granted on or about 23 June 2006.<br />

3. Consents and Authorisations<br />

The Issuer has obtained all necessary consents, approvals and authorisations in The Netherlands (if any) in<br />

connection with the issue and performance of the VF-1 Notes and the Specified Notes. The issue of the VF-1<br />

Notes and the Specified Notes was authorised by resolution of the board of Directors of the Issuer passed on<br />

20 June 2006.<br />

4. No Significant or Material Change<br />

Since the date of incorporation of the Issuer on 9 January 2006, there has been no significant or material adverse<br />

change in the financial or trading position or prospects of the Issuer, nor has the Issuer commenced trading or<br />

established any accounts save as described in this Offering Circular.<br />

5. No Litigation<br />

The Issuer is not involved, and has not been involved, in any governmental, legal or arbitration proceedings<br />

(including any such proceedings which are pending or threatened of which the Issuer is aware) which may have<br />

or have had since the date of its incorporation a significant effect on the Issuer's financial position.<br />

6. Accounts<br />

Since the date of its incorporation the Issuer has not commenced operations other than in respect of the<br />

acquisition of certain Issuer Investments on or prior to the Initial Closing Date and has not produced accounts.<br />

So long as any VF Note or Note remains Outstanding, copies of the most recent annual audited financial<br />

statements of the Issuer can be obtained at the Specified Offices of the Transfer Agents and Paying Agents<br />

during normal business hours. The first financial statements of the Issuer will be in respect of the period from<br />

incorporation to 31 December 2006. The annual accounts of the Issuer will be audited. The Issuer will not<br />

prepare interim financial statements.<br />

The auditor of the Issuer is PricewaterhouseCoopers Accountants N.V.. The Issuer will file its annual report<br />

(including audited financial statements) with the <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong>, when approved by the Directors and in<br />

any event within six months of the end of the financial period to which they relate.<br />

7. Documents Available for Inspection<br />

Physical copies of the following documents may be inspected at the offices of any of the Transfer Agents and<br />

Paying Agent and at the registered offices of the Issuer during usual business hours on any weekday (Saturdays,<br />

Sundays and public holidays excepted) for the life of the Offering Circular:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

the memorandum and articles of association of the Issuer;<br />

the Note Placement Agency Agreement;<br />

the Trust Deed (which includes the form of each Note of each Class);<br />

the Agency Agreement;<br />

the Collateral Management Agreement;<br />

- 192 -


(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

(i)<br />

the Collateral Administration Agreement;<br />

each Secured Hedging Agreement;<br />

the Pledge Agreement; and<br />

the Security and Intercreditor Deed.<br />

- 193 -


GLOSSARY<br />

€ .......................................................................................vii<br />

Acceleration Notice ......................................................... 37<br />

Account-Holding Bank .................................................... 38<br />

Accounts ......................................................................... 38<br />

Acquisition Criteria ...................................................... 6, 95<br />

Additional Interest ........................................................... 38<br />

adjusted issue price ...................................................... 173<br />

Administrative Expenses................................................. 38<br />

Advance .................................................................... 5, 154<br />

Advance Rate ................................................................. 98<br />

Affiliate ............................................................................ 38<br />

Affiliated .......................................................................... 38<br />

Agency Agreement ......................................................... 37<br />

Agent............................................................................... 38<br />

Aggregate Counterparty Exposure ................................. 99<br />

Amendment Buy-Out ................................................ 38, 88<br />

Amendment Buy-Out Option........................................... 88<br />

Amendment Buy-Out Purchase Price ............................. 38<br />

Amendment Buy-Out Purchaser ..................................... 38<br />

Amendment Restrictions............................................... 165<br />

Applicable Currency Amendments.................................. 39<br />

Applicable Margin ......................................................... 154<br />

Approved Dealer ........................................................... 100<br />

Approved <strong>Exchange</strong>...................................................... 100<br />

Approved Industry......................................................... 100<br />

Approved Investment Banking Firm.............................. 100<br />

Approved Pricing Service.............................................. 100<br />

Approved Source .......................................................... 100<br />

Approved Third-Party Appraiser ................................... 100<br />

Articles .......................................................................... 139<br />

Asset Category ............................................................. 112<br />

Asset Category A-1 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category A-2 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category A-3 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category A-4 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category A-5 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category A-6 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category B-1 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category B-2 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category B-3 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category B-4 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category B-5 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category B-6 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category B-7 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category B-8 Investments .................................. 112<br />

Asset Category B-9 Investments .................................. 113<br />

Asset Category C-1 Investments .................................. 113<br />

Asset Category C-2 Investments .................................. 113<br />

Asset Category C-3 Investments .................................. 113<br />

Asset Category D-1 Investments .................................. 113<br />

Asset Category D-2 Investments .................................. 113<br />

Asset Category D-3 Investments .................................. 113<br />

Asset Category E-1 Investments .................................. 113<br />

Asset Category E-2 Investments .................................. 113<br />

Asset Category E-3 Investments .................................. 113<br />

Asset Category F-1 Investments................................... 113<br />

Asset Category F-2 Investments................................... 114<br />

Asset Category F-3 Investments................................... 114<br />

Asset Category I-1 Investments.................................... 114<br />

Asset Category I-10 Investments.................................. 115<br />

Asset Category I-2 Investments.................................... 114<br />

Asset Category I-3 Investments.................................... 114<br />

Asset Category I-4 Investments.................................... 114<br />

Asset Category I-5 Investments.................................... 114<br />

Asset Category I-6 Investments.................................... 114<br />

Asset Category I-7 Investments.................................... 114<br />

Asset Category I-8 Investments .................................... 115<br />

Asset Category I-9 Investments .................................... 115<br />

Asset Category K-1 Investments................................... 115<br />

Asset Category K-2 Investments................................... 115<br />

Asset-Backed Security .................................................. 101<br />

Assignment Agreement................................................. 154<br />

Assignments.................................................................... 21<br />

Associated Mandatory Redemption Class ................ 39, 78<br />

Authorised Denomination................................................ 39<br />

Authorised Integral Amount............................................. 39<br />

Babson Capital.............................................................. 141<br />

Base Conditions .............................................................. 39<br />

Beneficial Owner ........................................................... 134<br />

Benefit Plan Investor ........................................................ iv<br />

Blockage Period .............................................................. 39<br />

Blocked Junior Note Interest ........................................... 39<br />

Business Day ............................................................ 39, 55<br />

Busted Convertible Bond .............................................. 101<br />

Calculation Agent ............................................................ 37<br />

Cash.............................................................................. 101<br />

Cash Equivalents .......................................................... 101<br />

CFC............................................................................... 175<br />

Cheapest to Deliver Security......................................... 101<br />

Class ........................................................................... 1, 39<br />

Class A Noteholders ....................................................... 39<br />

Class A Notes ................................................................. 39<br />

Class A-1 Notes ................................................................ 1<br />

Class B Noteholders ....................................................... 39<br />

Class B Notes ................................................................. 39<br />

Class B Notes Advance Amount ................................... 102<br />

Class B Notes Blockage Notice ................................ 39, 60<br />

Class B Notes Blockage Period ...................................... 39<br />

Class B Notes Blockage Trigger Event ........................... 39<br />

Class B Notes Discharge Date........................................ 39<br />

Class B Notes Over-Collateralisation Test.................... 102<br />

Class B Notes Payment Default...................................... 39<br />

Class B-1 Notes ................................................................ 1<br />

Class C Noteholders ....................................................... 39<br />

Class C Notes ................................................................. 40<br />

Class C Notes Advance Amount................................... 102<br />

Class C Notes Blockage Notice ................................ 40, 60<br />

Class C Notes Blockage Period ...................................... 40<br />

Class C Notes Blockage Trigger Event........................... 40<br />

Class C Notes Discharge Date ....................................... 40<br />

Class C Notes Over-Collateralisation Test.................... 102<br />

Class C Notes Payment Default...................................... 40<br />

Class C-1 Notes ................................................................ 1<br />

Class D Noteholders ....................................................... 40<br />

Class D Notes ................................................................. 40<br />

Class D Notes Advance Amount................................... 102<br />

Class D Notes Blockage Notice ................................ 40, 61<br />

Class D Notes Blockage Trigger Event........................... 40<br />

Class D Notes Discharge Date ....................................... 40<br />

Class D Notes Over-Collateralisation Test.................... 102<br />

Class D Notes Payment Default...................................... 40<br />

Class D-1 Notes ................................................................ 1<br />

Class E Commitment ...................................................... 40<br />

Class E Commitment Termination Date.......................... 40<br />

Class E Mandatory Redemption Date....................... 40, 78<br />

Class E Partial Instalment Payment.......................... 40, 56<br />

Class E Partial Instalment Payments ........................ 40, 56<br />

Class E Partial Payment Date................................... 40, 56<br />

Class E Subordinated Note Maturity Date ...................... 40<br />

Class E Subordinated Noteholders ................................. 40<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes ....................................... 1, 40<br />

Class E Subordinated Notes Discharge Date ................. 40<br />

- 194 -


Class E-1 Subordinated Notes.......................................... 1<br />

Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes........................ 1<br />

Class E-1b Subordinated Notes........................................ 1<br />

Class E-2 Subordinated Notes.......................................... 1<br />

Class of Noteholders....................................................... 39<br />

Class of Notes................................................................. 39<br />

Clearing System.............................................................. 40<br />

Clearing Systems.......................................................... 133<br />

Clearstream, Luxembourg .......................................... 1, 40<br />

Closing Date ................................................................... 41<br />

Code .........................................................................iii, 172<br />

COF Advance ........................................................... 5, 155<br />

Collateral......................................................................... 41<br />

Collateral Acquisition Agreements .................................. 41<br />

Collateral Administration Agreement .............................. 37<br />

Collateral Administrator................................................... 37<br />

Collateral Management Agreement ................................ 37<br />

Collateral Management Fees.......................................... 41<br />

Collateral Manager...................................... 1, 37, 102, 141<br />

Collateral Manager Advance........................................... 41<br />

Collateral Manager Termination Right ...................... 41, 64<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Amount................................... 41<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Date........................................ 41<br />

Collateralisation Shortfall Valuation Statement......... 41, 68<br />

Commercial Paper Notes.............................................. 155<br />

Commitment.................................................................... 41<br />

Commitment Fee Rate.................................................. 155<br />

Commitment Termination Event ................................... 155<br />

Committed Unsettled Status ........................................... 41<br />

Conditions ....................................................................... 41<br />

Conduit Noteholder ....................................................... 155<br />

control ............................................................................. 38<br />

Controlling Class............................................................. 41<br />

Controlling Class Agent .................................................. 42<br />

Cost of Funds Rate ....................................................... 155<br />

Counterparty Downgrade Collateral................................ 42<br />

Credit Default Exposure Contract ................................. 102<br />

Credit Default Protection Adjustments .......................... 102<br />

Credit Default Protection Advance Amount .................. 102<br />

Credit Default Protection Contract ................................ 103<br />

Credit Default Protection Contract Exposure .................. 42<br />

Credit Default Swap ...................................................... 103<br />

Currency Hedging Transaction ..................................... 103<br />

CUSIP ........................................................................... 192<br />

Custodian................................................................ 37, 103<br />

Custody Cash Deposit .................................................... 42<br />

Custody Deposit.............................................................. 42<br />

Dealer Fee Letter ............................................................ 42<br />

Dealer Fees .................................................................... 42<br />

Debt ................................................................................ 42<br />

Default............................................................................. 43<br />

Defaulting VF-1 Noteholder .......................................... 155<br />

Defensive Hedge Advance Amount .............................. 103<br />

Defensive Hedge Transaction....................................... 103<br />

Definitive Certificates ................................................ 13, 43<br />

Delayed Payment Date ............................................. 43, 75<br />

Delayed Redemption Notes ............................................ 43<br />

Delivery Deadline...................................................... 43, 67<br />

Deposits .......................................................................... 43<br />

Designated Approval Representative ........................... 103<br />

Determination Date ......................................................... 43<br />

Direct Participants......................................................... 133<br />

Diversity Compliance Period........................................... 43<br />

Diversity Compliance Requirement........................... 43, 67<br />

DSC .............................................................................. 141<br />

DSCDM......................................................................... 141<br />

DTC............................................................... 1, 12, 43, 186<br />

Due Period ...................................................................... 43<br />

Dutch Ineligible Securities............................................. 104<br />

Early Termination Date ................................................. 163<br />

ECOFIN......................................................................... 171<br />

Elected Amount......................................................... 43, 75<br />

Elected Class E Global Redemption Amount............ 43, 74<br />

Electing Class E Subordinated Noteholder ............... 43, 75<br />

Eligible Assets............................................................... 104<br />

Eligible Counterparty..................................................... 104<br />

Eligible Foreign Currencies ........................................... 104<br />

Eligible Selling Institution .............................................. 104<br />

Eligible Transferee ........................................................ 155<br />

Employee Benefit Plan......................................................iii<br />

Equivalent or Shorter Maturity......................................... 43<br />

ERISA .......................................................................iii, 178<br />

ERISA Plans ................................................................. 178<br />

EURIBID.......................................................................... 43<br />

EURIBOR........................................................................ 43<br />

EURIBOR Swaps ...................................................... 43, 50<br />

Euro..................................................................................vii<br />

Euro Advance................................................................ 155<br />

Euro Interest.................................................................. 173<br />

Euroclear..................................................................... 1, 43<br />

European Union ............................................................ 105<br />

Euro-zone........................................................................ 43<br />

Event of Default......................................................... 43, 80<br />

Excess Distributions...................................................... 175<br />

Excess Issuer Investments ........................................... 105<br />

<strong>Exchange</strong> Act ...................................................................vii<br />

<strong>Exchange</strong> Date........................................................ 44, 131<br />

Excluded Assets.............................................................. 44<br />

Excluded Issuer Investments ........................................ 106<br />

Extraordinary Resolution................................................. 44<br />

Fixed Rate Notes ............................................................ 44<br />

Fixed Rate of Interest................................................ 44, 70<br />

Floating Rate Notes ........................................................ 44<br />

Floating Rate of Interest............................................ 44, 70<br />

Form-Approved Swap ..................................................... 44<br />

Foundation .................................................................... 140<br />

FSMA ....................................................................... vi, 182<br />

Fungible Notes .............................................................. 165<br />

Further Issuance ........................................................... 158<br />

Further Non-Fungible Class A Notes .............................. 33<br />

Further Non-Fungible Class B Notes .............................. 33<br />

Further Non-Fungible Class C Notes .............................. 33<br />

Further Non-Fungible Class D Notes .............................. 33<br />

Further Non-Fungible Class E Subordinated Notes........ 33<br />

Further Non-Fungible VF Notes ...................................... 32<br />

Further Notes ................................................................ 163<br />

GBP..................................................................................vii<br />

GIA ................................................................................ 141<br />

Global Notes ............................................................... 1, 44<br />

Government Securities.................................................. 107<br />

Hedging and Short-Sale Advance Amount ................... 107<br />

Hedging and Short-Sale Transaction ............................ 107<br />

Hedging Arrangement ..................................................... 44<br />

Hedging Representative.................................................. 44<br />

High Yield Security........................................................ 108<br />

Holder.............................................................................. 44<br />

IFSRA................................................................................ 1<br />

Incentive Fee........................................................... 44, 148<br />

Incentive Fee Payment Date................................... 11, 148<br />

Increase ........................................................................ 155<br />

Increase Request .......................................................... 155<br />

Indebtedness................................................................... 44<br />

Indirect Participants....................................................... 133<br />

Initial Borrowing Arrangements ....................................... 17<br />

Initial Closing Date ...................................................... 1, 44<br />

Initial Issuance Class A Notes......................................... 44<br />

- 195 -


Initial Issuance Class B Notes ........................................ 44<br />

Initial Issuance Class C Notes ........................................ 44<br />

Initial Issuance Class D Notes ........................................ 44<br />

Initial Issuance Class E Subordinated Notes .................. 44<br />

Initial Issuance Class E-1a Preferred Subordinated Notes<br />

........................................................................................ 44<br />

Initial Issuance Class E-1b Subordinated Notes............. 45<br />

Initial Issuance Class E-2 Subordinated Notes............... 45<br />

Initial Issuance Notes...................................................... 45<br />

Initial Rated Notes....................................................... 1, 49<br />

Interbank Advance ............................................................ 5<br />

Interbank Rate .............................................................. 155<br />

Interbank Rate Advance ............................................... 156<br />

Intercreditor Approval...................................................... 45<br />

Intercreditor Arrangements ............................................. 45<br />

Intercreditor Priority of Payments............................ 45, 162<br />

Interest Custody Account................................................ 45<br />

Interest Determination Date ...................................... 45, 70<br />

Interest Payment Amount ............................................... 45<br />

Interest Period................................................................. 45<br />

Interest Rate Hedging Transaction ............................... 108<br />

Interest Rate/Currency Hedging Advance Amount ....... 108<br />

Interest Rate/Currency Hedging Net Exposure............. 108<br />

Interest-Bearing Notes .................................................... 45<br />

Interim Determination Date ........................................... 149<br />

Intermediate Trade........................................................ 163<br />

Investment Company Act............................ 1, 45, 186, 188<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> Paying Agent........................................................... 37<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> <strong>Exchange</strong> ...................................................... 45<br />

IRS ................................................................................ 172<br />

ISIN ............................................................................... 192<br />

issue price..................................................................... 173<br />

Issuer .......................................................................... 1, 37<br />

Issuer Dutch Account...................................................... 45<br />

Issuer Fee ....................................................................... 45<br />

Issuer Indebtedness........................................................ 45<br />

Issuer Investments........................................................ 108<br />

Issuer Order .................................................................. 160<br />

Junior Class .............................................................. 45, 57<br />

Junior Interest-Bearing Notes ......................................... 45<br />

Junior Secured Creditor ................................................ 163<br />

Junior Secured Obligations........................................... 163<br />

Ledger............................................................................. 46<br />

lender liability .................................................................. 28<br />

Liquidation Direction ....................................................... 46<br />

Liquidity Limitation Procedure......................................... 46<br />

Loan Commitment........................................................... 46<br />

Loans ............................................................................ 108<br />

Long-Stop Date............................................................... 46<br />

Major Trade................................................................... 163<br />

Majority Senior Holder .................................................... 46<br />

Management Agreement ........................................ 37, 139<br />

Management Fee.................................................... 46, 148<br />

Managing Directors................................................. 46, 139<br />

Market Valuation Manual ................................................ 46<br />

Market Value................................................................... 97<br />

Market Value Price.......................................................... 98<br />

MassMutual................................................................... 141<br />

Master Trust Deed .......................................................... 37<br />

Master Trust Deed Covenants ...................................... 165<br />

Material Agreements....................................................... 46<br />

Maturity Date................................................................... 46<br />

Maximum Amount ......................................................... 156<br />

Maximum Funding Exposure .......................................... 46<br />

Maximum Unfunded Amount ........................................ 108<br />

Member State ................................................................. 46<br />

Mezzanine Loan............................................................ 108<br />

Minimum Denomination .................................................. 46<br />

Minor Trade................................................................... 164<br />

Modified Following Business Day Convention ................ 46<br />

Monthly Date ................................................................. 156<br />

Moody’s Advance Amount ............................................ 108<br />

Moody’s OC Test Rating ............................................... 109<br />

Moody's ....................................................................... 1, 46<br />

Net Accrual Amount ...................................................... 110<br />

Net Asset Value ............................................................ 111<br />

Net Exposure Component............................................. 111<br />

Net Value ...................................................................... 111<br />

New Holders.............................................................. 46, 90<br />

New York Business Day................................................ 136<br />

Non-Call Period............................................................... 46<br />

Non-Cash Pay Instrument............................................. 111<br />

Non-Credit Risk Security............................................... 111<br />

Non-Excluded Issuer Investments ................................ 111<br />

Non-Fungible Notes ...................................................... 165<br />

Non-Permitted Holder ......................................... 36, 46, 55<br />

Non-Petition Covenant .................................................... 47<br />

non-U.S. Holder ............................................................ 171<br />

Note................................................................................. 47<br />

Note Commitment ........................................................... 47<br />

Note Placement Agency Agreement ............................... 47<br />

Note Tax Event ............................................................... 47<br />

Noteholder Accession Certificate .................................. 158<br />

Noteholder Confirmation Notice .................................... 158<br />

Noteholders..................................................................... 47<br />

Notes............................................................................... 47<br />

Offer to Purchase ............................................................ 47<br />

Offering ............................................................................ iv<br />

Offering Circular ................................................................ ii<br />

OID................................................................................ 173<br />

OID de minimis amount................................................. 173<br />

OID Note ....................................................................... 173<br />

Optional Currency Advance .......................................... 156<br />

Optional Redemption ...................................................... 47<br />

Optional Redemption Date........................................ 47, 74<br />

Ordinary Resolution ........................................................ 47<br />

Other terms ..................................................................... 92<br />

Outstanding..................................................................... 47<br />

Outstanding Issuer Swap Termination Payments ........... 47<br />

Over-Collateralisation Failure.......................................... 47<br />

Over-Collateralisation Test Report.................................. 47<br />

Over-Collateralisation Tests.......................................... 111<br />

parallel security ............................................................. 110<br />

Participants ................................................................... 133<br />

Participation .................................................................. 115<br />

Participations................................................................... 21<br />

Paying Agent Account..................................................... 47<br />

Paying Agents ................................................................. 37<br />

Payment Date ............................................................. 1, 47<br />

Payment Default.............................................................. 47<br />

Percentage.................................................................... 156<br />

Performing..................................................................... 115<br />

Permitted Action............................................................ 164<br />

Permitted Dealing.......................................................... 164<br />

Permitted Redemption Amount ................................. 47, 75<br />

Permitted Security Interest.............................................. 47<br />

Permitted Security Interests ............................................ 65<br />

Permitted Short-Sale Exposure....................................... 48<br />

Permitted Short-Sale Obligation.................................... 115<br />

Permitted Short-Sale Transaction ................................. 115<br />

Person........................................................................... 115<br />

PFIC .............................................................................. 174<br />

Placement Agent......................................................... 1, 48<br />

Plan ...................................................................................iii<br />

Plan Assets Regulation .................................... iv, 178, 185<br />

Plans ............................................................................. 178<br />

- 196 -


Pledge Agreement .......................................................... 48<br />

Portfolio........................................................................... 18<br />

Post Redemption Default Due Period ....................... 48, 69<br />

Post Redemption Default Payment Date .................. 48, 69<br />

Post Specified Notes..................................................... 165<br />

Pound Sterling .............................................................. 116<br />

Pounds Sterling................................................................vii<br />

Premature Redemption Date .................................... 48, 78<br />

Premature Redemption Requirements ..................... 48, 74<br />

Prepayment Cure Methodology ................................ 48, 68<br />

Prepayment Date ...................................................... 48, 68<br />

Prepayment Priorities................................................ 48, 68<br />

Prepayment Priority Levels ....................................... 48, 68<br />

Presentation Date ........................................................... 48<br />

Principal Amount Outstanding ........................................ 48<br />

Principal Custody Account ........................................ 45, 48<br />

Principal Paying Agent.................................................... 37<br />

Principal Paying Agent Deposit....................................... 48<br />

Principal Secured Creditors .......................................... 164<br />

Principal Secured Obligations....................................... 164<br />

Priority Class............................................................. 48, 57<br />

pro rata............................................................................ 49<br />

Pro Rated Obligations..................................................... 49<br />

Proceeding.................................................................... 156<br />

Proceedings .................................................................... 91<br />

Projection Cure Methodology.................................... 48, 69<br />

Projection Cure Settlement Default........................... 48, 69<br />

Projection Cure Statement........................................ 48, 68<br />

Projection Cure Statement Date ............................... 49, 68<br />

Prospectus Directive .............................................1, vi, 182<br />

Protected Market Value ................................................ 116<br />

Protected Price ............................................................. 116<br />

PTCE ............................................................................ 179<br />

QEF............................................................................... 175<br />

QIB.................................................................................. 49<br />

QIB/Qualified Purchaser ................................................. 49<br />

Qualified Institutional Buyer .............................................. v<br />

Qualified Purchaser ........................................................ 49<br />

QUALIFIED PURCHASERS ............................................. 1<br />

qualified stated interest ................................................. 173<br />

Qualifying Country ........................................................ 116<br />

Quarterly Mark Security ................................................ 116<br />

Quotation Day ............................................................... 156<br />

Quoted Issuer Investment Valuation......................... 49, 67<br />

Rate of Interest ............................................................... 49<br />

Rated Notes .................................................................... 49<br />

Rating.............................................................................. 49<br />

Rating Agencies.......................................................... 1, 49<br />

Rating Agency Confirmation ........................................... 49<br />

Rating Agency Tables................................................... 116<br />

Rating Procedures ........................................................ 116<br />

Rating Requirement ........................................................ 49<br />

Record Date.................................................................. 136<br />

Redemption Breakage Costs .......................................... 49<br />

Redemption Date ............................................................ 50<br />

Redemption Price ........................................................... 50<br />

Reduction Amount .................................................... 50, 75<br />

Reference Banks ...................................................... 50, 72<br />

Reference Security ....................................................... 117<br />

Register........................................................................... 50<br />

Registrar ......................................................................... 37<br />

Regulation S ................................................................... 50<br />

Regulation S Global Note ..................................... 1, 50, 54<br />

Regulation S Global Notes.......................................... 1, 54<br />

Regulation S Notes ..................................................... 1, 50<br />

Reinvestment Yield ......................................................... 50<br />

Related Rights ................................................................ 50<br />

Relevant Conditions...................................................... 165<br />

Relevant Date ................................................................. 84<br />

Relevant Implementation Date................................. vi, 182<br />

Relevant Issuer Investment........................................... 117<br />

Relevant Margin .............................................................. 51<br />

Relevant Member State ........................................... vi, 182<br />

Relevant Outstanding Class...................................... 51, 90<br />

Relevant Trust Instrument............................................... 37<br />

Replaced Noteholder .................................................... 154<br />

Replacement Noteholder .............................................. 154<br />

Replacement Rating Agency..................................... 49, 51<br />

Report ............................................................................. 51<br />

Reportable Territory ...................................................... 171<br />

Reporting Date .............................................................. 117<br />

Repository ....................................................................... 51<br />

Representative ................................................................ 51<br />

Required VF-1 Noteholders .......................................... 156<br />

Resolution ....................................................................... 51<br />

Restricted Payment Provisos .......................................... 51<br />

Restriction Notice ............................................................ 51<br />

RSA.................................................................................. iv<br />

Rule 144A ....................................................................... 51<br />

Rule 144A Global Note ......................................... 1, 51, 54<br />

Rule 144A Global Notes.............................................. 1, 54<br />

Rule 144A Notes ......................................................... 1, 51<br />

S&P ............................................................................. 1, 51<br />

S&P Advance Amount................................................... 117<br />

S&P Highly-Diversified Advance Rate .......................... 118<br />

S&P OC Test Rating ..................................................... 118<br />

S&P OC Test Rating Chart ........................................... 118<br />

Scheduled Commitment Termination Date ................... 156<br />

Screen Rate .................................................................. 156<br />

SEC.................................................................... iv, 36, 141<br />

Second Lien Loan ......................................................... 118<br />

Section 3(c)(7) Reminder Notice................................... 191<br />

Secured Creditors ........................................................... 51<br />

Secured Hedging Agreement.......................................... 51<br />

Secured Hedging Counterparty....................................... 51<br />

Secured Hedging Transaction....................................... 119<br />

Secured Obligations........................................................ 51<br />

Secured Participation .................................................... 119<br />

Securities Act .............................................. 1, 51, 186, 188<br />

Securities Lending Transactions ................................... 119<br />

Security ......................................................................... 119<br />

Security and Intercreditor Deed ...................................... 37<br />

Security Documents ........................................................ 51<br />

Security Interest .............................................................. 51<br />

Security Period.............................................................. 161<br />

Security Trustee ...................................................... 37, 119<br />

Security Trustee Issuer Order Acknowledgement......... 161<br />

Selling Institution ............................................................. 21<br />

Semi-Liquid Security ..................................................... 119<br />

Senior Advance Amount ............................................... 119<br />

Senior Blockage Notice............................................. 52, 59<br />

Senior Blockage Period................................................... 52<br />

Senior Blockage Trigger Event ....................................... 52<br />

Senior Discharge Date .................................................... 52<br />

Senior Facility................................................................ 119<br />

Senior Indebtedness ....................................................... 52<br />

Senior Obligations........................................................... 52<br />

Senior Outstanding Class ............................................... 52<br />

Senior Over-Collateralisation Test ................................ 119<br />

Senior Payment Default .................................................. 52<br />

Senior Prepayment Cure Priority .................................... 68<br />

Senior Secured Loan .................................................... 119<br />

Senior Unsecured Loan ................................................ 119<br />

shortfall............................................................................ 63<br />

short-sale ...................................................................... 107<br />

Short-Sale Advance Amount......................................... 119<br />

- 197 -


Short-Sale Contract ...................................................... 120<br />

Short-Sale TRS............................................................. 120<br />

Short-Sale TRS Contract Exposure ................................ 52<br />

Similar Laws......................................................iii, 179, 185<br />

Single Asset Total Return Swap ................................... 120<br />

Specific Conditions ......................................................... 52<br />

Specified Maturity Date................................................... 52<br />

Specified Notes................................................... 1, 52, 165<br />

Specified Office............................................................... 52<br />

Split Date ........................................................................ 52<br />

Split Redemption Procedure ........................................... 52<br />

Stabilising Manager .........................................................vii<br />

Structured Finance Obligation ...................................... 120<br />

Structured Product Transaction .................................... 120<br />

Summary........................................................................... 1<br />

Supervening Shortfall................................................ 52, 69<br />

Swap Transaction ......................................................... 121<br />

Synthetic Collateral ......................................................... 53<br />

Synthetic Counterparty ................................................... 53<br />

Synthetic Purchase Contract ........................................ 121<br />

Synthetic Purchase Contract Advance Amount ............ 121<br />

Synthetic Security ........................................................... 53<br />

TARGET Day ................................................................ 156<br />

TARGET System ............................................................ 53<br />

Total Capitalisation ....................................................... 121<br />

Total VF-1 Commitments .............................................. 156<br />

Transaction Creditors...................................................... 53<br />

Transaction Default......................................................... 53<br />

Transaction Documents .................................................. 53<br />

Transaction Event of Default........................................... 53<br />

Transfer Agents .............................................................. 37<br />

Trigger Event .................................................................. 53<br />

Trust Deed .................................................................. 1, 37<br />

Trust Instrument.............................................................. 53<br />

Trustee........................................................................ 1, 37<br />

Trustee Fees and Expenses ........................................... 53<br />

U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholder ...................................... 175<br />

U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholders..................................... 175<br />

U.S. Dollars......................................................................vii<br />

U.S. Holder ................................................................... 171<br />

U.S. Residents .............................................................. 181<br />

U.S.$ ................................................................................vii<br />

Under-Collateralisation Cure Methodologies ............ 53, 69<br />

Under-Collateralisation Cure Timeline ............................ 53<br />

Under-Collateralisation Event ......................................... 53<br />

Unfunded Revolver Adjustment Amount ....................... 121<br />

Unhedged Currency Investment ................................... 121<br />

Unhedged Excess Amount............................................ 121<br />

Unquoted Investments ............................................ 22, 121<br />

Unquoted Issuer Investment Valuation ..................... 53, 67<br />

Unused Class B Notes Commitments............................. 53<br />

Unused Class C Notes Commitments............................. 53<br />

Unused Class D Notes Commitments............................. 54<br />

Unused Class E Subordinated Notes Commitments ...... 54<br />

Unused Senior Commitments ......................................... 54<br />

Unutilised Commitment ................................................. 156<br />

US Asset ....................................................................... 121<br />

US Element ................................................................... 121<br />

Valuation Date............................................................... 121<br />

VAT ................................................................................. 54<br />

VF Conditions.................................................................. 54<br />

VF Instrument.............................................................. 1, 54<br />

VF Note Regulation S Note..................................... 12, 130<br />

VF Note Rule 144A Note......................................... 12, 130<br />

VF Noteholders ............................................................... 54<br />

VF Notes ................................................................. 54, 163<br />

VF Notes Closing Date.................................................. 163<br />

VF Reserved Matter ...................................................... 157<br />

VF-1 Commitment ......................................................... 156<br />

VF-1 Commitment Termination Date ............................ 156<br />

VF-1 Conditions ............................................................ 152<br />

VF-1 Instrument ........................................................ 5, 152<br />

VF-1 Interest Period ...................................................... 157<br />

VF-1 Noteholder............................................................ 157<br />

VF-1 Noteholder Default ............................................... 157<br />

VF-1 Noteholder Fee Letter .......................................... 157<br />

VF-1 Noteholder Indebtedness ..................................... 157<br />

VF-1 Notes .................................................................... 1, 5<br />

VFN Agent............................................................... 54, 122<br />

VFN Agent Fee Letter ................................................... 156<br />

VFN Register................................................................. 157<br />

VFN Registrar ............................................................... 157<br />

Voting Percentage......................................................... 157<br />

- 198 -


REGISTERED OFFICE OF THE ISSUER<br />

Rockall <strong>CLO</strong> B.V.<br />

Parnassustoren, Locatellikade 1<br />

1076 AZ Amsterdam<br />

The Netherlands<br />

COLLATERAL<br />

ADMINISTRATOR,<br />

PRINCIPAL PAYING AGENT,<br />

EXCHANGE AGENT,<br />

CALCULATION AGENT,<br />

CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER<br />

AGENT<br />

ABN AMRO Bank N.V.<br />

(London Branch)<br />

82 Bishopsgate<br />

London EC2N 4BN<br />

England<br />

IRISH LISTING AND<br />

PAYING AGENT<br />

NCB <strong>Stock</strong>brokers Limited<br />

3 St George’s Dock<br />

IFSC, Dublin 1<br />

Ireland<br />

COLLATERAL MANAGER<br />

Babson Capital Europe<br />

Limited<br />

Almack House<br />

28 King Street<br />

London SW1Y 6XA<br />

PLACEMENT AGENT<br />

IXIS Securities North America<br />

Inc.<br />

9 West 57th Street<br />

New York, NY 10019<br />

VFN AGENT AND VFN<br />

REGISTRAR<br />

IXIS Financial Products Inc.<br />

9 West 57th Street<br />

New York, NY 10019<br />

TRUSTEE AND SECURITY<br />

TRUSTEE<br />

ABN AMRO Trustees Limited<br />

82 Bishopsgate<br />

London EC2N 4BN<br />

England<br />

REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER<br />

AGENT<br />

LaSalle Bank National<br />

Association<br />

181 W. Madison<br />

Chicago<br />

IL 60602<br />

United States<br />

To the Placement Agent as to English law<br />

White & Case<br />

5 Old Broad Street<br />

London EC2N 1DW<br />

England<br />

To the Placement Agent as to U.S. law<br />

White & Case<br />

5 Old Broad Street<br />

London EC2N 1DW<br />

England<br />

AUDITORS TO THE ISSUER<br />

PricewaterhouseCoopers Accountants N.V.<br />

Thomas R. Malthusstraat 5<br />

1066 JR Amsterdam<br />

The Netherlands<br />

LEGAL ADVISERS<br />

To the Trustee as to English law<br />

White & Case<br />

5 Old Broad Street<br />

London EC2N 1DW<br />

England<br />

To the Collateral Manager as to English law<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Limited Liability Partnership<br />

10 Upper bank Street<br />

London E14 5JJ<br />

To the Placement Agent<br />

as to Dutch law<br />

Clifford Chance<br />

Limited Liability Partnership<br />

Droogbak 1A<br />

1013 GE Amsterdam<br />

The Netherlands

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