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User Testimonial - dhs

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Forschungsinstitut für Nichteisen-Metalle Freiberg GmbH<br />

Business Unit Materials Technology<br />

Dpt. Diagnostic<br />

Lessingstr. 41 Tel.: 03731 / 375-248 www.fne-freiberg.de<br />

D-09599 Freiberg (Germany) Fax: 03731 / 32857<br />

Modern image management applications and methods in material research<br />

<strong>User</strong> report on the <strong>dhs</strong> Image Data Base – the entire information at one glance!<br />

FNE Freiberg GmbH offers research and development for materials, manufacturing technologies<br />

and processes as a service. Particular main focuses of research and work are sputter targets,<br />

special semi-finished products made of refractory non-ferrous metals, light metals, ceramic<br />

materials, alloy development with transferability to technical use, component coating via thermal<br />

sprays, soldering pastes, as well as the entire joining technology.<br />

The tasks of the company’s Diagnostic Department include the quality control of in-house products<br />

(sprayed coatings, ceramic materials, aluminium alloys, etc.), the inspection of joints (e.g. on<br />

electronic components) as well as the processing of damage events. The company has three<br />

methodical fields available to this end:<br />

� Material inspection (determination of mechanical-technological material properties)<br />

� Metallography (surface and joint characterisation in the macro and micro zones)<br />

� Microanalysis (scanning electron microscopy, electron beam microanalysis –<br />

material characterisation in the micro zone)<br />

On average, 180 samples are prepared in the Metallography Department per month. In the case of<br />

approx. 80% of the samples, the client requests an extensive evaluation (joint composition and<br />

evaluation, specification of coating thickness, determination of a phase percentage, bonding<br />

qualities).<br />

In order to enable these requests to be processed, the department has been provided with the<br />

<strong>dhs</strong> Image Data Base manufactured by <strong>dhs</strong> Dietermann & Heuser Solution GmbH at three<br />

workstations. The image processing system was introduced to the various workstations in January<br />

2005 and replaced the previously used ProImage image archiving system of the former company of<br />

MicroMotion, later to become aquinto AG. Thanks to the internal corporate network, all data are<br />

located on the in-house server. The program has been installed locally on the three respective<br />

workstations. Two of these stations are permanently coupled with optical microscopes. The third<br />

workstation is used solely for reporting purposes.<br />

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<strong>User</strong> report <strong>dhs</strong> Image Data Base<br />

___________________________________________________________________________<br />

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Initially, the data specific to orders, materials and customers are captured and archived in the <strong>dhs</strong><br />

system, thus guaranteeing the possibility of long-term access. The relevant data to every image is<br />

recorded during image acquisition. In addition, the use of video converters (frame grabbers) allows<br />

the analogous cameras of the stereomicroscope as well as the macro-stand to be integrated in the<br />

system and photos to be archived.<br />

The rapid software-driven switchover between the camera systems results in a considerable time<br />

saving. In addition, the automatic number assignment during acquisition also ensures a simple and<br />

rapid search in the case of queries.<br />

Efficient methods of image processing and image analysis with a high level of utilisation<br />

1. Use of the “Panoramic Image“ module for displaying overview photographs:<br />

Two individual images were<br />

combined to achieve this resulting<br />

image. It is still possible to change<br />

the brightness and contrast of each<br />

individual image when joining the<br />

two together. In addition, the<br />

images can be rotated either<br />

individually or together at a defined<br />

variable angle.<br />

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<strong>User</strong> report <strong>dhs</strong> Image Data Base<br />

___________________________________________________________________________<br />

2. Determination of the phase percentage in an alloy (Area Detection):<br />

3. Evaluating “Coating Thicknesses”:<br />

-3-<br />

Original Image Result<br />

Any objects which cuts<br />

the edges were ignored<br />

in the result image. The<br />

interesting greyscale<br />

value is detected with the<br />

aid of a variable<br />

threshold value.<br />

The applied coating thicknesses<br />

were specified in the<br />

acquired image. In order to<br />

determine a statistically<br />

guaranteed average value,<br />

the measurement can be<br />

achieved by applying a grid<br />

at a defined interval. All<br />

measurement values can be<br />

either directly processed<br />

(addition, creation of an<br />

average value, etc.) or can<br />

be transferred into an Excel<br />

table for more extensive<br />

calculations by means of a<br />

fully automatic process.<br />

Conclusion:<br />

Using the <strong>dhs</strong> Image Data Base guarantees simple and convenient data archiving and reporting.<br />

Due to the clear and simple handling, the use of the various software modules (Panoramic Image,<br />

Sharpness Reconstruction, Area Detection, inter alia.) proves very helpful when evaluating the<br />

joints. As one can imagine, very little training is required for the software. When creating quality<br />

reports including a large number of images, various page designs can be created in the desired<br />

layout and in an appealingly clear format as MS Word- document templates (forms). The image<br />

databank workflow was designed in such a way by the software manufacturer <strong>dhs</strong> Dietermann &<br />

Heuser Solution GmbH, that it can be adapted to meet the requirements of one’s own company<br />

with little effort.<br />

The complex archiving of all the images and documents associated with a project guarantees that<br />

individual processes can be quickly retraced at any time. In conclusion, one can summarise that<br />

the easy handling, the broad functionality spectrum, as well as the option of individually adjusting<br />

the database allows the user an optimal mode of operation.

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