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PRESS KIT - Kempinski Hotels

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attracted numerous visitors to the buffet to discuss the news, and to the billiard hall.<br />

Until 1940, it was hired by staff of a few newspapers, Gabetner Wolff’s bookstore,<br />

“Pac” chocolate manufacture and store, “Prospiešnia” publishing house, commerce<br />

courses,“Znicz” publishing house that the biggest in Vilnius at that time, and a<br />

pawnshop that used to take in different stuff including gold money and fur. A Jewish<br />

gymnasium, font foundry, bindery and the “Hermitage” hotel worked there.<br />

At the time of World War<br />

II, Lithuanian state was<br />

occupied by the Soviet<br />

Union. The building had to<br />

survive in the new<br />

circumstances. Activities<br />

of organizations were<br />

interrupted, newspapers<br />

closed, publishing houses<br />

destroyed, and the people<br />

who lived had to leave.<br />

From 1940, the building<br />

became a national property, and from 1942 it was managed by the governors. It does not<br />

reminded of that old magnificent building in front of the Cathedral as in the post-war<br />

years it became restructured in order to use for central Vilnius city telegraph.<br />

During the World War II and German<br />

occupation, the telegraph network was<br />

nearly destroyed in the country. When in<br />

1948 the telegraph was established anew,<br />

it started from a few pieces of equipment<br />

in the same building and had to be<br />

developed. In a few decades, there became<br />

more of equipment as the new<br />

technologies were created. The number of<br />

inventive specialists also grew, and they<br />

attempted to restructure and renovate<br />

communication system in Vilnius and<br />

Lithuania’s territory. Local engineers and<br />

technicians implemented new equipment,<br />

and the telegraph employees got numerous<br />

awards as a team. The building was open<br />

for all who wanted to send some message<br />

to family or friends to any destination<br />

point in the Soviet Union comprising<br />

16

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