October - November 2012 - Association of Dutch Businessmen
October - November 2012 - Association of Dutch Businessmen
October - November 2012 - Association of Dutch Businessmen
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<strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dutch</strong> Businesspeople in Singapore<br />
www.adb.org.sg<br />
Oct/Nov<br />
2 0 1 2<br />
Event<br />
ADB Dinner & Dance 2.0<br />
MITA 373/03/2001<br />
Business<br />
Project-based working in Singapore<br />
Extra<br />
NCA supporting local charities
PROLOGUE<br />
Board Members<br />
THE AFTER PARTY…<br />
Mark Leenders<br />
President<br />
Market Director South East Asia,<br />
Greater China and Korea Nespresso<br />
Marleen Dieleman<br />
Vice President<br />
Visiting fellow NUS Business School<br />
Raymond H<strong>of</strong>stede<br />
Honorary Secretary<br />
Attorney-at-Law Loyens Loeff<br />
Martijn Schouten<br />
Honorary Treasurer<br />
Business Development Manager<br />
Vopak<br />
Frank Kuijsters<br />
Member / Chief Editor<br />
Director Digne Consult Asia Pacific<br />
Nico Derksen<br />
Member<br />
Director International Tax<br />
Management<br />
Rinske Bloemendal<br />
Member<br />
Senior Medical Receptionist<br />
International Medical Clinic<br />
Jan Benes<br />
Member<br />
Business Development Director<br />
Philips Healthcare APAC<br />
Secretariat<br />
Lineke van Nederpelt<br />
Executive Assistant<br />
IMCD Asia<br />
The <strong>Dutch</strong> Elections<br />
September 12, <strong>2012</strong>: the preliminary result back home<br />
is 41-39-15-13-15-12, with the other 5 parties sharing<br />
the rest <strong>of</strong> the 150 seats in our soon to be inaugurated<br />
Parliament on Thursday 20 September. Some cheer, others<br />
reflect. Let’s wait to see what happens next, as this is<br />
all still very fresh. One thing is sure, in these turbulent<br />
times our country needs to move forward. I wish all those<br />
involved wisdom and patience to form a new coalition<br />
soonest.<br />
Heavenly White Dinner/Dance<br />
What is also still very fresh in our minds is our wonderful<br />
Dinner and Dance evening ‘Heavenly White’, in the Chijmes<br />
chapel on 25 August. Over 100 ADB members and their<br />
partners used their imagination and creativity to come<br />
glamorously dressed in all hues <strong>of</strong> white to celebrate and<br />
enjoy each other’s company during a fantastic evening in<br />
this gorgeous setting. The event pictures in this edition <strong>of</strong><br />
the ADB magazine say more than a thousand words, so<br />
I will let you judge for yourself if you missed the event.<br />
No worries, next year’s organizing committee <strong>of</strong> the 2013<br />
Dinner and Dance will have a challenge to outperform the<br />
<strong>2012</strong> version <strong>of</strong> this yearly milestone in ADB’s program.<br />
The highlight <strong>of</strong> the evening was the raffle, resulting in a<br />
net amount <strong>of</strong> S$ 3155 that we are proud to donate to the<br />
Netherlands Charity <strong>Association</strong>.<br />
The ADB Board<br />
I am also happy to announce that Jan Benes has joined<br />
the Board <strong>of</strong> ADB as a new member. Jan and Nico Derksen<br />
will co-chair the sponsoring committee, enabling ADB to<br />
continue its rich program throughout the year, satisfying<br />
the needs <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> our members to interact and connect<br />
in various pleasant settings.<br />
The Board is still looking for an enthusiastic new member<br />
with good penmanship to take over the duties <strong>of</strong> our the<br />
Honorary Secretary. If you are interested and have a few<br />
hours <strong>of</strong> spare time each month, please volunteer for this<br />
open position. Just let Lineke know about your interest in<br />
this position via adb@pacific.net.sg<br />
“The ADB provides opportunities for <strong>Dutch</strong> business<br />
people to meet, interact and share knowledge by<br />
means <strong>of</strong> company visits, lectures, networking events<br />
and membership communications.”<br />
Mark Leenders<br />
1
Contents<br />
Vol. 22 / No. 6 / Oct-Nov <strong>2012</strong><br />
Prologue 1 By Mark Leenders, ADB President<br />
Events 3 ADB Dinner & Dance 2.0<br />
6 An evening with Steve “Petrol-head” Slater<br />
Business 7 Apps reviewed – DocuSign Ink and Beepmo<br />
8 Sustainability & business: China<br />
10 A learn journey to excellence<br />
Interview with Jolle IJkema, Regional Director LEAN Asia Pacific<br />
at CEVA Logistics<br />
12 Project-based working in Singapore<br />
14 Interview with Marcel van Doremaele, CEO Rabobank Singapore<br />
16 Can you learn Charisma?<br />
Column 17 Is there a unique Singaporean identity?<br />
Extra 18 NCA supporting local charities: Thank You ADB!<br />
19 A review <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Dutch</strong> elections from Singapore’s mail<br />
polling station<br />
Bizz News 20 <strong>Dutch</strong> business news<br />
Know your tax 22 The flexibilisation <strong>of</strong> ‘b.V.’ Law<br />
nOt to miss 24 Things to do in Singapore<br />
Embassy News 25 Latest news by the <strong>Dutch</strong> Embassy<br />
adB News 26 Announcements, member info and more<br />
Photographer for cover: Frank Kuijsters<br />
P3<br />
Enjoy the pictures <strong>of</strong> the <strong>2012</strong><br />
Heavenly White Dinner & Dance 2.0<br />
party. Another great event<br />
organised by the ADB and very well<br />
enjoyed by the partygoers.<br />
P12<br />
A conversation about projectbased<br />
working in Singapore with<br />
Christiaan van Es from Resources<br />
Global Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals (hereafter<br />
Resources) and interim IT project<br />
leader Arthur Claringbould.<br />
P18<br />
Read more about how the NCA is<br />
going to support small local charities<br />
with the S$ 3155 that was collected<br />
at ADB’s Dinner & Dance 2.0.<br />
2
Events<br />
ADB Dinner & Dance 2.0<br />
25 August <strong>2012</strong> Heavenly White Chijmes Hall<br />
Photos Lineke van Nederpelt, Frank Kuijsters and Peter Raar<br />
• Vriendelijk dank voor de hulp bij het organiseren<br />
van een geweldig Dinner and Dance. Het was<br />
een prachtige avond, een gezellige sfeer en ik<br />
heb weer veel mensen ontmoet.<br />
• Ik hoop dat iedereen van de D&D heeft genoten; het was<br />
fanastisch georganiseerd!<br />
• Wat een mooie avond was het gisteren! Echt een toplocatie.<br />
3
Events<br />
Rinske Bloemendal<br />
Linda Peters-Meijer, Rogier Peters,<br />
Crista and Bjorn Sprengers<br />
Steef Janssen, Raymond H<strong>of</strong>stede, Wouter van Marle,<br />
Qiumei Yee, Karen Steeman<br />
Jacinta Vogel, Brigit van Dijk-van de Reijt,<br />
Job van Dijk, Bart Sjoerdsma<br />
Marcel and Karen van Doremaele,<br />
Gisela and Theo de Rond<br />
Bert and Anita Jansen,<br />
Lineke van Nederpelt<br />
Hanneke Verbeek,<br />
Hester Calkhoven<br />
Lorraine Nitisusanta, Krunal Jashapara,<br />
The Kuan Yoe, Elienne de Vries<br />
Wita Wirakama Medayu,<br />
Erik de Boer<br />
• Namens de NCA ontzettend bedankt voor het<br />
organiseren en natuurlijk voor de super opbrengst<br />
van de Lucky Draw.<br />
• Was een mooi feestje gisteren, ben blij dat we zijn<br />
aangehaakt!<br />
• Petje af voor de organisatie.<br />
• Thanks for the great party, Lineke and ADB!<br />
We enjoyed it a lot.<br />
• Thanks! Top feest!<br />
• Wilde even laten weten dat ik het feest afgelopen<br />
zaterdag erg geslaagd vond en goed georganiseerd.<br />
Mooie setting, goed eten en een leuke band.<br />
• Het was prachtig en bijna iedereen was in het wit<br />
gekleed. Echt heel mooi!<br />
• Het was echt een top avond, zaterdag. Prachtige<br />
locatie en heerlijk eten, leuke mensen.<br />
• Dank je wel voor een zeer gezellige avond! Lekker<br />
eten, mooie lokatie, leuke mensen, goede sfeer dat<br />
hebben jullie super goed georganiseerd.<br />
4
Events<br />
Anita Jansen and Ineke van Praag are proudly showing<br />
the cheque received from Mark Leenders<br />
Jos Dijsselh<strong>of</strong>, Marie van Houten,<br />
Iain and Linnie Mackenzie<br />
Paul Bloemendal, Jeroen Grooth<strong>of</strong>f,<br />
Josephine Feilzer<br />
Pim Altena, Jetteke H<strong>of</strong>man-Hesselink,<br />
Arthur Post Uiterweer, Tamara H<strong>of</strong>man<br />
Annette Kunst,<br />
Pauline Eizema<br />
Vi Dinh, Olivier van<br />
Hardenbroek<br />
Gita Pelinck,<br />
Frank Kuijsters<br />
Twan Kersten,<br />
Raymond H<strong>of</strong>stede<br />
Vi Dinh,<br />
Hendrik ten Hoeve<br />
A big thank you to:<br />
Event sponsor:<br />
Bronze sponsors:<br />
Daniel van Dijk, Frank Kuijsters,<br />
Raymond H<strong>of</strong>stede<br />
Karen van Doremaele,<br />
Frank Kuijsters<br />
Lucky Draw: <strong>Dutch</strong>Link, Heineken, Hilton, Hollandse Club, La Croisette, Nespresso, Red Carpet Champagne Bar, SCC Rugby 7s<br />
Committee, The BodyFirm, The Past Perfect Collection,Thyme & Parsley, Wine Directions<br />
5
Events<br />
An Evening with Steve<br />
“Petrol-head” Slater<br />
Text and Photos Arthur Claringbould<br />
Steve is a F1 commentator for ESPN-Star Sports on TV.<br />
He is also the F1 contributor to the Straits Times and Evo<br />
magazine.<br />
His infectious enthusiasm for motor sports reaches back<br />
over 30 years. He initially became involved in the sport<br />
as a hobby, while working as an engineer in the North <strong>of</strong><br />
England, competing in club races and rallies with cars such<br />
as Mini Coopers and MG sports cars in the late 1970s.<br />
Motoring and motor sport became a full-time<br />
occupation in 1985, when Steve became a freelance writer,<br />
radio broadcaster and motor racing commentator. In<br />
1989 Steve moved to London and became involved with<br />
promoting Canadian brewer Labatt’s sponsorship <strong>of</strong> British<br />
Touring Car Championship motor racing. They went on<br />
to sponsor the Williams Grand Prix team, giving Steve his<br />
first entrée to the Formula One paddock. In addition to<br />
contemporary drivers, Steve has been fortunate to work<br />
alongside world champions including the great Ayrton<br />
Senna, Nigel Mansell, Damon Hill, Mika Hakkinen and<br />
Jacques Villeneuve.<br />
This evening Steve shows, in every aspect <strong>of</strong> his<br />
performance, that his hobby has become his work. However,<br />
it is obviously still his passion.<br />
The sheer number <strong>of</strong> facts he knows had Mark Leenders<br />
describe him as Steve ‘PDA’ Slater! The enormous number<br />
<strong>of</strong> facts in his presentation could have made the evening<br />
boring. The opposite was true. After 2 hours, everyone in<br />
the room was still fully alert and interested to hear more.<br />
Here is a littlie impression <strong>of</strong> the subjects Steve mentioned:<br />
• The Singapore F1 circuit has 23 bends. This means that<br />
a driver has to take a corner about every 2 to 3 seconds<br />
and that for 61 laps.<br />
• Changing all 4 tires in the pit takes currently 2.1 seconds,<br />
using super coordinated teamwork.<br />
• Admission fees for the public to the F1 races are among<br />
the cheapest in the world. This is deliberately done to<br />
keep the public’s interest in attending as high as possible.<br />
• During F1 race weekends, there are about 40.000 foreign<br />
visitors, <strong>of</strong> which many are top corporate guests. This<br />
leads to a parking problem for private jets at Changi<br />
airport.<br />
• The carbon breaks <strong>of</strong> an F1 car are able to reduce the<br />
speed <strong>of</strong> the car with 200 km/hour in 50 meters.<br />
• The pressure we feel in a normal car in a fast, controlled<br />
stop is about one G. Drivers in a F1 car experiences<br />
about 4 times as much in most corners.<br />
• To become a test driver in a F1 team, you will need to<br />
bring in around $1.5 million in personal sponsor money.<br />
This only guarantees you are part <strong>of</strong> the team, not<br />
necessarily that you will be allow you ever to test-drive<br />
a car.<br />
In other words, every possible aspect <strong>of</strong> F1 racing was<br />
discussed. Of course, there was also a lot to learn about the<br />
characters <strong>of</strong> the current and past drivers. A nice touch was<br />
a photo <strong>of</strong> 8-year-old Vettel, talking to Michael Schumacher.<br />
Schumacher will actually drive his 300th race here in<br />
Singapore. His 300th race was already celebrated in Belgium<br />
but he had not actually raced 2 races that he could have<br />
started in there. Asked whether Steve thinks Schumacher<br />
will retire at the end <strong>of</strong> this season, he answers the chance<br />
is 50/50. The reason being that Schumacher has not won<br />
any race this season.<br />
As Steve did the presentation for a <strong>Dutch</strong> oriented<br />
audience, he even discusses the <strong>Dutch</strong> past and future<br />
racers. To the surprise <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the audience, he does<br />
expect <strong>Dutch</strong> racers to take part in the F1 in the near future.<br />
Of course, Bleekemolen and Verstappen were discussed.<br />
However, this year Guido van der Garde is a test-driver<br />
for Caterham (previously Lotus) and Jos Verstappen’s son,<br />
Max Verstappen has been very successful in the European<br />
carting championships. This last tournament is not to be<br />
underestimated; many <strong>of</strong> successful F1 drivers nowadays<br />
started their career in the carting championships.<br />
Steve made us far more knowledgeable about the F1<br />
scene than we were. By now you already know who won<br />
the <strong>2012</strong> F1 in Singapore and about the renewal <strong>of</strong> the<br />
contract. Those who attended this great ADB event already<br />
knew even before the F1 weekend, thanks to Steve!<br />
6
Business<br />
Apps Reviewed –<br />
DocuSign Ink and Beepmo<br />
Text Jonie Oostveen<br />
DocuSign Ink<br />
Do you recognize this situation:<br />
you are in hurry, not in the<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice and you need to sign<br />
a document. Before the<br />
smartphone era you would<br />
think “I’ll do this first thing<br />
when I am back at the <strong>of</strong>fice”.<br />
However, now there is a way to<br />
sign your documents while on<br />
the go. DocuSign has created a<br />
nifty solution that lets you sign<br />
documents on your smartphone and tablet!<br />
After installing this app, you will have to go through<br />
the registration process and create your signature and<br />
initials (this takes a bit <strong>of</strong> practice as you are not signing<br />
with a pen but using your finger). After that, there are 3<br />
ways to sign a document. First, you can open documents<br />
using the “Open In” option on your phone. The “Open In”<br />
is supported by Mail, Dropbox, Safari Browser, Documents<br />
to go, and more. Secondly, use the “Take a Picture” feature<br />
<strong>of</strong> the DocuSign app, or thirdly, use the “import” button to<br />
import docs from Google Drive/Google Docs. Most users<br />
will probably use the “take picture” option (you take a<br />
picture <strong>of</strong> the document you want to sign) or the “Mail”<br />
option (opens the mail attachment in the app).<br />
After the document is opened in DocuSign you can<br />
easily add your signature, initials, date, printed name, and<br />
other text. All items can be adjusted in size and be move to<br />
any position on the document. Once you have signed the<br />
document, added the date and your name in print you can<br />
email the doc from within the app.<br />
Rating : *****<br />
Costs : Free<br />
Platforms : iPhone, iPad, Android and Android Tablets<br />
URL : www.docusign.com/ink<br />
Beepmo<br />
Beepmo is a business networking service that uses your<br />
location to see which people with similar business interest<br />
are near to you. When you create your pr<strong>of</strong>ile in the app,<br />
you have to connect it to your LinkedIn, Facebook or<br />
Twitter pr<strong>of</strong>ile. It then uses the info in your public pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />
to show you other Beepmo users who are close to you<br />
and are working in the same industry or have the same<br />
interests.<br />
The app is especially useful during an event or<br />
conference (given that a lot <strong>of</strong> other attendees have<br />
installed it as well) as it allows you to quickly scan who in<br />
the audience is interesting to talk to. What is really useful<br />
is the Ice Breaker feature. This feature, helps you to open<br />
the discussion, it gives you a list <strong>of</strong> points you can use to<br />
open the conversation, such as the number <strong>of</strong> people you<br />
are both connected to on LinkedIn and Facebook, common<br />
LinkedIn groups you are subscribed to, which items on<br />
Facebook you both “liked”, and people that you are both<br />
following on Twitter.<br />
Rating : ***<br />
Costs : Free<br />
Platforms : iPhone, Android, Blackberry<br />
URL : www.beepmo.com<br />
Wij begrijpen wat u zoekt<br />
Het Nederlandse makelaarskantoor in Singapore<br />
Hester Calkhoven +65.9011.8055<br />
www.executive-homes-consultants.com<br />
EH_ADB_BW 180x56 staff.indd 1<br />
2/7/<strong>2012</strong> 11:52:44 AM<br />
7
Business<br />
Sustainability & Business: China<br />
Text Petra Pronk<br />
If you look out <strong>of</strong> your hotel room window, if you are lucky<br />
enough to get one, the Red Dragon is bathed in different<br />
shades <strong>of</strong> green and grey light in the early morning. As the<br />
biggest coal economy in the world, this colour scheme is<br />
not likely to change very quickly. At the same time China<br />
is <strong>of</strong>ten mentioned in relationship to renewable energy,<br />
sustainable growth, etc. As the second largest economy, it<br />
would be a major win if China could take a lead towards a<br />
sustainable and more responsible future. Is China ready to<br />
take on that challenge?<br />
Economy<br />
China’s growth has been remarkable in many ways. During<br />
the first 4 phases <strong>of</strong> modernisation, between 1980 and<br />
2000, this Red Dragon succeeded in keeping growing<br />
energy demands at half the pace <strong>of</strong> their economic growth.<br />
Most developing countries have their economies grow<br />
in a one-to-one correlation with energy consumption.<br />
Currently, however, this trend has been reversed in China<br />
and the growth in energy demand is 1.4 times the rate <strong>of</strong><br />
the economic growth. By 2020, China intends to quadruple<br />
its economy, which means that it will be the size <strong>of</strong> 3 more<br />
Chinas by the end <strong>of</strong> that year. Without major government<br />
intervention, China’s energy sector will be increasingly<br />
dominated by the cheapest and easily available resources,<br />
coal and oil. They are only cheap if health, safety and<br />
environmental costs are ignored.<br />
Connecting the Dots<br />
The biggest challenge for China to ensure sustainable<br />
growth is to connect the dots between economy and<br />
ecology; between economic growth and environmental<br />
costs. China’s challenge encompasses more than solar<br />
panels, hybrid cars, wind turbines, carbon trade and green<br />
buildings. From the outside looking in, it seems like a<br />
paradox. Reports on major health and safety issues such as<br />
air pollution, dirty factories and man-made droughts and<br />
floods are all too familiar. At the same time, it is a startling<br />
realisation that world’s biggest carbon polluter has lifted<br />
400 million people from poverty since the 1980s, has 690<br />
million people living in cities and an economy that grows<br />
by 7% each year.<br />
The world expects China to continue its growth in a<br />
sustainable way. We are depending on China to get it right<br />
the first time!<br />
Coal Using Nation<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the biggest challenges lies in the fact that China is<br />
the world’s most coal dependent economy. It uses more<br />
than the USA, Europe and Japan combined. As it sits on<br />
the world’s third largest coal reserve, it is very attractive to<br />
continue to use coal. However, this would be disastrous for<br />
China, but also for the rest <strong>of</strong> the world. Although China’s<br />
focus is on economic growth, the government has come to<br />
the realisation that it needs to link the dots between the<br />
economic growth and the environmental challenges.<br />
With coal providing over 2/3rds <strong>of</strong> China’s electricity<br />
needs, power stations have been opening at a rate <strong>of</strong> one<br />
a week. They recently opened their first self-developed,<br />
Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) power<br />
station. This is a far cleaner and more efficient way to<br />
use coal, as it produces only 1/10th <strong>of</strong> the usual carbon<br />
emissions. In this facility in Tianjin, tonnes <strong>of</strong> CO2<br />
production is being sold, at a pr<strong>of</strong>it, to a local beverage<br />
company to make fizzy drinks. However, the majority <strong>of</strong><br />
the CO2 produced is planned to be used to sequester in<br />
<strong>of</strong>f shore oil wells to help oil recovery. China may lead in<br />
carbon capture technology in some areas <strong>of</strong> the country,<br />
but this doesn’t mean that CO2 is always put to good use.<br />
At a new facility in Shanghai, production far exceeds the<br />
needs <strong>of</strong> other industries, so the rest <strong>of</strong> the CO2 is simply<br />
released into the atmosphere.<br />
This dualistic approach to dealing with coal dependency<br />
and its effects is also in evidence at that world’s largest<br />
8
Business<br />
coal-to-liquid diesel plant that has opened in Mongolia.<br />
Cracking the hydrocarbons in coal to produce diesel<br />
generates up to twice as much CO2 as using oil for<br />
this process. China is still developing and improving<br />
access to energy to lift millions out <strong>of</strong> poverty. If China’s<br />
technological power is to be matched by environmental<br />
commitment, schemes like this have to be abandoned.<br />
The planet can simply not afford for China to run its<br />
cars on coal!<br />
Going Green<br />
Over the past 2 years, China has been the biggest<br />
investor in green stroke green energy. In 2010, worldwide<br />
investments in green energy were about $211billion.<br />
China was responsible for $48.9 billion <strong>of</strong> that amount.<br />
Although China is the biggest energy user in the world, its<br />
investments in wind power are higher than the USA and<br />
Europe combined. China is market leader. In <strong>2012</strong> China<br />
installed 46.1% <strong>of</strong> the world capacity.<br />
Investment in solar energy surged to $147 billion<br />
in 2011, a year–on-year increase <strong>of</strong> 52%. China was<br />
responsible for almost a fifth <strong>of</strong> the total investment,<br />
spending $52 billion on renewable energy last year.<br />
The Chinese government and the population is well<br />
aware <strong>of</strong> the paradox and the balance the country needs<br />
to find between achieving growth and balancing the<br />
environmental aspects. China needs to get it right the<br />
first time. A long list <strong>of</strong> policies aim to tighten regulations<br />
and enforce them, promote technology (clean-tech<br />
investments), awareness and engagement campaigns and<br />
basically getting rid <strong>of</strong> the bad!<br />
Although China will grow greener in relative terms,<br />
judged purely on how much carbon it emits, the opposite<br />
will be true. Trading schemes planned to be introduced<br />
in the next year are seen by many outsiders to be an<br />
important tool to channel production and demand <strong>of</strong> CO2<br />
and to encourage the development <strong>of</strong> greener energy<br />
production.<br />
Outside all the focus on energy consumption, there<br />
are interesting initiatives to make life in China more<br />
sustainable. The recent interest in and take over by Chinese<br />
buyers <strong>of</strong> companies like National Electric Vehicle Sweden<br />
might give the production <strong>of</strong> PEVs (Plug-in Electrical<br />
Vehicles) a nice push.<br />
Some people might say “give China a break!” The<br />
country has another 700 million people living in poverty.<br />
This means that they live on energy and other resources<br />
that is about 2% <strong>of</strong> the average Singaporean. If people in<br />
developed countries would half their consumption, this<br />
would enable 50 Chinese to double their consumption and<br />
still use only 12% <strong>of</strong> our energy consumption.<br />
is a wide range <strong>of</strong> top <strong>of</strong> the line technological sustainable<br />
inventions and applications. Philips uses the International<br />
School to try out its latest sound-and–motion sensitive<br />
lights, which default to <strong>of</strong>f unless the switch hears or<br />
feels someone approaching. Other innovations include a<br />
pneumatic municipal waste collection system, produced by<br />
Swedish company Envac, which will eliminate the need for<br />
waste trucks. In March <strong>2012</strong>, the first 60 families moved<br />
into the residential buildings, all <strong>of</strong> which were designed<br />
to a minimum green buildings standard, including watersaving<br />
sanitary, insulated waste and double windows. It is<br />
rare for China that the emphasis there is on livability. Tap<br />
water will be drinkable and piped in. A lot <strong>of</strong> effort has<br />
been put into conservation and recycling. “It certainly feels<br />
like a more pleasant place to live than the traffic choked,<br />
polluted cities (there are 650 <strong>of</strong> them) further inland,<br />
even at this incomplete stage” is how a BBC reporter has<br />
described the city.<br />
Investment Opportunities<br />
Considering the continuous building and development<br />
<strong>of</strong> China, finding the balance between economic growth<br />
and environmental pressures <strong>of</strong>fers an interesting set<br />
<strong>of</strong> opportunities for foreign investors and companies.<br />
Everybody wants a piece <strong>of</strong> the Chinese pie. Every<br />
multinational wants a foothold in this Communist enclave.<br />
The need for balance between economic growth and<br />
environmental pressure <strong>of</strong>fers opportunities for foreign<br />
investment. As the <strong>Dutch</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Foreign Affairs states,<br />
“opportunities for <strong>Dutch</strong> companies in China can be found<br />
in some <strong>of</strong> the high-tech areas but also in sustainable<br />
energy, green building and environmental technology.<br />
Knowledge institutions, small and medium size companies<br />
and multinationals can be very successful in taking part in<br />
China’s sustainable growth.<br />
Although 50% <strong>of</strong> world’s building projects will be<br />
located in China in 2015, only 5% <strong>of</strong> them will be green<br />
builds. China may be the largest investor in wind turbines<br />
and the biggest manufacturer <strong>of</strong> solar panels, but only<br />
a small part <strong>of</strong> energy consumption is satisfied by these<br />
sustainable resources. In order to get it right the first time<br />
around, the Red Dragon needs foreign investors.<br />
The Red Dragon <strong>of</strong>fers a big pie in the world <strong>of</strong><br />
sustainable, economic growth and we would be foolish not<br />
take our share.<br />
Smart cities: a Singapore-China Collaboration<br />
The ecocity <strong>of</strong> Tianjin is an initiative <strong>of</strong> the Chinese and<br />
Singaporean government, that will house 350,000 people<br />
in a low-carbon, green environment around half the size<br />
<strong>of</strong> Singapore by 2020. This ecological blueprint has been<br />
established just outside one <strong>of</strong> the dirtiest harbours<br />
in the world, Tanggu, which lies 150 km south east <strong>of</strong><br />
Beijing, the world’s 5th largest port. The site chosen for<br />
this initiative was an industrial dump that was cleaned up<br />
prior to the building works. Within the settlement, there<br />
9
Business<br />
A LEAN<br />
Journey to<br />
Excellence<br />
Interview with Jolle IJkema,<br />
Regional Director LEAN Asia<br />
Pacific at CEVA Logistics<br />
TEXT Aleid van der Schrier<br />
PHOTOs CEVA Logistics<br />
“Say what you do and do what you say” is how Jolle IJkema,<br />
regional director LEAN for Asia Pacific at CEVA Logistics,<br />
describes one <strong>of</strong> CEVA’s core values. Although the company<br />
name CEVA is not widely known outside the logistics industry,<br />
CEVA is the fourth biggest player in the logistics world. CEVA<br />
provides tailor-made logistics solutions, including designing<br />
the best supply chain for a variety <strong>of</strong> businesses and the<br />
organisation <strong>of</strong> shipments by air, sea or road, including<br />
customs clearance, contract logistics and end-to-end<br />
solutions.<br />
Creating a Logistics Giant<br />
CEVA was established in 2007, with the merger <strong>of</strong> TNT<br />
Logistics and Eagle Global Logistics. In 2006 TNT sold<br />
its contract logistics activities (TNT Logistics) to Apollo<br />
Management LP, a private equity investor, which renamed<br />
TNT Logistics as CEVA. In 2007 CEVA acquired the American<br />
freight forwarder Eagle Global Logistics, making CEVA one <strong>of</strong><br />
the world’s leading logistics companies. CEVA is active in more<br />
than 170 countries and employs more than 51.000 people<br />
worldwide. Jolle, who had been working for TNT Logistics<br />
since 2000, has experienced the transition to private equity<br />
investor as a positive one. “Since the merger, the company<br />
has been very focused on realising growth and developing the<br />
organisation into the company it is today,” explains Jolle.<br />
Jolle is a logistician at heart. When he was young, he<br />
used to watch orange TNT trucks in awe. After obtaining<br />
a bachelors degree in logistics he started working at<br />
Mattel, manufacturer <strong>of</strong> toy favourites such as Barbie and<br />
HotWheels. He was posted to Jakarta in Indonesia, to work on<br />
process improvement and IT. “I lived in Jakarta for five years<br />
and really enjoyed living there. However, my job scope at<br />
Mattel had drifted away from logistics and I wanted to return<br />
to my passion. At that time, the logistics sector was better<br />
developed in Europe than it was in Asia. So, I applied to TNT<br />
Logistics, was hired and we moved back to the Netherlands.”<br />
Return to Asia<br />
In 2011 CEVA’s LEAN program brought Jolle, his wife and their<br />
two daughters back to Asia. He says, “I had worked with lean<br />
before. In short, the lean methodology focuses on eliminating<br />
waste: identifying and eliminating unnecessary activities<br />
in processes. In everyday life, there are many examples <strong>of</strong><br />
elimination <strong>of</strong> waste. For example, look at how you can<br />
organize your <strong>of</strong>fice or kitchen. Items that you use frequently<br />
should be close at hand, while items you seldom use are<br />
positioned further away. This reduces the amount <strong>of</strong> walking<br />
and moving, thus making you more efficient.” In 2004 CEVA<br />
introduced a LEAN program, which aims to implement lean<br />
thinking throughout the whole company. When he was asked<br />
to manage the roll-out <strong>of</strong> the LEAN program in the Asia Pacific<br />
region he did not hesitate at all. “We enjoy working and living<br />
abroad and are happy to be able to share this experience with<br />
our daughters. Moreover, Singapore combines the charm<br />
<strong>of</strong> living in Asia with modern day convenience and solid<br />
organization.”<br />
A Company-wide LEAN Program<br />
The CEVA LEAN program is a well developed company-wide<br />
program. Lean experts are trained in the internally developed<br />
LEAN program, which takes three years to complete.<br />
Candidates for this program are recruited from within the<br />
organisation. Upon entering the program, the trainees are<br />
internationally trained for a period <strong>of</strong> one year. During this<br />
year, they take part in several lean projects around the globe.<br />
10
Business<br />
Then they return to their original country and work on lean<br />
projects there. The program focuses on learning by doing and<br />
helps the participants to develop themselves into managers<br />
who will be able to take up middle management functions<br />
such as managing a warehouse. In this way, lean thinking is<br />
integrated deeply into the company’s operations. Each year,<br />
20 to 30 employees are identified and enrolled in the program.<br />
The LEAN program was first developed and implemented<br />
in The Netherlands. Since then it has been rolled-out in four<br />
regions: Northern Europe, the Americas, SEMEA (Southern<br />
Europe, Middle-East and Africa) and Asia Pacific. Jolle is<br />
responsible for the roll-out in the Asia Pacific region, which<br />
extends from India to Japan, and includes Australia and New<br />
Zealand. His main focus is on managing the program on a<br />
day-to-day basis. However, he is also involved in training and<br />
coaching <strong>of</strong> employees in the region, as well as the further<br />
development <strong>of</strong> the program. “Especially in the Asia Pacific<br />
region, the cultural differences are huge. Training in India<br />
is completely different from training in Australia. It is an<br />
interesting challenge to integrate and sustain the lean way <strong>of</strong><br />
thinking in all our sites in the region.”<br />
Jolle extrapolates, “one big advantage <strong>of</strong> having this<br />
worldwide LEAN program is that a lean community is being<br />
created. In the first year, trainees work on 5 to 6 different<br />
projects in different project teams in different countries. They<br />
build up an extensive network within the company, which<br />
they use to discuss problems and share ideas. In this way best<br />
practices are being developed, which are translated into what<br />
we call ‘CEVA SMART solutions’, which in turn are being used<br />
to provide our customers with the best possible solution for<br />
their logistical requirements.”<br />
The Power <strong>of</strong> Lean<br />
The origins <strong>of</strong> lean can be found in the car manufacturing<br />
industry. Lean thinking was developed by Toyota in the years<br />
after World War II and fueled Toyota’s growth in the last few<br />
decades. Isn’t it strange that a concept from the car industry<br />
is being applied in a non-manufacturing environment?<br />
“No,” answers Jolle, “Lean is a very powerful management<br />
philosophy, that can be applied everywhere. The ‘kaizen’<br />
aspect <strong>of</strong> lean, which focuses on continuous improvement,<br />
applies not only to, for example, productivity, but also to<br />
quality, safety or environmental issues.”<br />
To consistently provide their customers with operational<br />
excellence, a focus on continuous improvement is a must.<br />
This is an integral part <strong>of</strong> the lean methodology. Jolle gives<br />
an example to elucidate upon the improvements that can<br />
be realized by using lean. “At one <strong>of</strong> our sites, the number<br />
<strong>of</strong> picking errors in the warehouse was too high. As some<br />
products looked very similar, workers would easily mix up the<br />
products and pick the wrong item. After analysing the issue,<br />
it became clear that the products only differ slightly in size.<br />
The employees suggested using a mold during the picking<br />
process. Then they could easily determine whether they had<br />
picked the right product. After the idea was implemented,<br />
the number <strong>of</strong> picking errors was drastically reduced by 89%.<br />
Of course, our customer was impressed by this considerable<br />
improvement in quality.”<br />
That is what CEVA’s LEAN program is all about. Thanks<br />
to this company-wide program, lean thinking and the focus<br />
on continuous improvement is at the heart <strong>of</strong> what every<br />
employee does. By making employees responsible for their<br />
own processes and results, eliminating waste becomes part<br />
<strong>of</strong> their daily routine. In the end, it is the customer who reaps<br />
the benefits. Isn’t that what business is all about?<br />
11
Business<br />
Project-based Working in<br />
Singapore<br />
Text Arthur Claringbould<br />
A conversation about project-based working in Singapore<br />
with Christiaan van Es from Resources Global Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />
(hereafter Resources) and interim IT project leader Arthur<br />
Claringbould.<br />
Resources is one <strong>of</strong> the largest players in the world when<br />
it comes to project-based consultancy services. They are<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten seen as an alternative to the big 4 consulting firms.<br />
That is not only because <strong>of</strong> the big 4 heritage <strong>of</strong> Resources<br />
itself, but especially because <strong>of</strong> its highly experienced<br />
and competent consultants. We discussed Christiaan’s<br />
experience in project-based working in Singapore and the<br />
differences between Europe and Singapore.<br />
Christiaan lived in Hong Kong and Dubai for several<br />
years and relocated to Singapore in April 2011. Arthur<br />
arrived in Singapore one year ago and continues to work<br />
on some projects in the Netherlands from Singapore (using<br />
telecom and internet).<br />
Differences in the Labour Market<br />
Skilled personnel is strongly and easily attracted to<br />
Singapore. Europe and, more specifically, the Netherlands<br />
has no such systems in place to easily attract talent from<br />
outside for a shorter time frame. However, companies<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten have projects that they need specific knowledge and<br />
resources for. Companies like Resources help to fill these<br />
short-term assignments. In Europe and the Americas there<br />
is a long history and a large pool <strong>of</strong> freelance workers. To<br />
give you a rough idea, in the Netherlands 750.000 people<br />
are registered as freelancers, comprising almost 10% <strong>of</strong> the<br />
working population. Project-based work makes optimal use<br />
<strong>of</strong> the limited availability <strong>of</strong> skilled workers, while giving<br />
optimal flexibility to employers, specifically in countries<br />
with less flexible labour laws.<br />
Globalisation<br />
Resources is serving global clients and needs to have a<br />
strong presence in the APAC region in order to support<br />
global and/or regional projects. They face a challenging<br />
business model; global firms want projects staffed, with<br />
local firms and consultants that are hardly used to working<br />
with interim consultants.<br />
To begin with, local staff is not used to working with<br />
experienced interim consultants. This <strong>of</strong>ten leads to<br />
comparing the costs <strong>of</strong> a regular full-time employee with<br />
the higher cost <strong>of</strong> an experienced consultant, and not the<br />
value <strong>of</strong> the experience. Usually, more experience results<br />
in far more effectiveness and possible structural (process)<br />
improvements. Convincing people <strong>of</strong> the added value <strong>of</strong><br />
experience is difficult in Singapore. For Resources, a global<br />
presence <strong>of</strong>ten proves to be highly valuable and a unique<br />
selling point. For example, American law has a tendency<br />
to affect business. This is not only the case for the parties<br />
that do business in the US, but very <strong>of</strong>ten indirectly<br />
12
Business<br />
too. (Examples include, Sarbanes-Oxley, SEC reporting<br />
requirements, Conflict Minerals (Dodd-Frank Act), or<br />
specific banking laws). By making knowledge available for<br />
all consultants worldwide, the individual consultant has a<br />
higher added value.<br />
Local culture<br />
Another issue is to find out where local managers need<br />
support. In Asia, managers do not like to admit that there<br />
is a “monkey on their back” or a problem. Discussing<br />
issues that you have been unable to solve yourself with an<br />
outsider means you run the risk <strong>of</strong> losing face. Many are<br />
unfamiliar with the possibility <strong>of</strong> hiring project consultants<br />
who can work from within the organisation’s own teams.<br />
Often there is pressure to keep the headcount as low as<br />
possible, to the point where Asian managers will <strong>of</strong>ten put<br />
in more hours to try to solve an issue themselves.<br />
The other side <strong>of</strong> project-based business is, <strong>of</strong> course,<br />
finding suitable project consultants. Christiaan describes<br />
this side <strong>of</strong> the work. In principle, people in Singapore are<br />
very used to working “full-time”. Although more people<br />
would like to step <strong>of</strong>f the treadmill <strong>of</strong> long working hours<br />
with very little paid leave, there are strong forces ensuring<br />
workers do not actually improve their work-life balance.<br />
Christiaan shares that he has noticed that there is<br />
still a strong preference for the traditional employment<br />
model. Not only the applicant, but also his or her family<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten put a strong emphasis on having a regular job. This<br />
perhaps explains why, in Singapore, significantly more<br />
project consultants tend to accept <strong>of</strong>fers for a permanent<br />
position from the company to which they are assigned<br />
than consultants in the Netherlands or Western cultures.<br />
In conclusion, the family’s influence is far more important<br />
than we, as Westerners, <strong>of</strong>ten realise. You need to take into<br />
consideration that discussions with an individual are always<br />
relative, because the family always plays a strong role in<br />
decision-making behind the scenes. We only get to see<br />
what goes on from the outside, but what goes on inside is<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten protected from our view.<br />
When asked where their consultants are typically<br />
recruited from, Christiaan shares that they are sometimes<br />
people who can afford not to work full-time. “They prefer<br />
the life-work balance <strong>of</strong>fered by Resources’ business model<br />
in combination with attractive project opportunities with<br />
world-class clients,” he explains. For that reason talented<br />
and experienced pr<strong>of</strong>essionals are also attracted to<br />
Resources, as the company <strong>of</strong>fers to them a stepping stone<br />
to their next longer term career move. Another important<br />
source are “trailing” spouses, <strong>of</strong>ten from different cultures<br />
and backgrounds (Western).<br />
After the Match<br />
A pr<strong>of</strong>essional organization like Resources has the vision<br />
and an obligation to regularly assess whether the project<br />
and the consultant still fit and that the expectations are<br />
being met. In the Netherlands, the most efficient way<br />
to achieve this is to sit down for a discussion with the<br />
consultant and the client. Here in Asia, this is not exactly<br />
customary. Direct talks with the consultant and the client<br />
over the progress and status <strong>of</strong> the consultant’s project<br />
increases the risk <strong>of</strong> someone losing face. Christiaan has<br />
found interesting ways to work around this problem, such<br />
as meeting with both parties separately, although this is a<br />
not his preferred way <strong>of</strong> doing this. The best way is to do<br />
it the local way; by inviting everyone to lunch or dinner,<br />
where you then carefully steer the conversation on to the<br />
desired subject.<br />
The Future<br />
Project-based working in Singapore is relatively new for<br />
employers as well as employees. On both sides, there<br />
are significant developments that are leading to a more<br />
mature market. Acting sensitively to local culture and<br />
using globalisation will certainly help with this interesting<br />
development.<br />
13
Business<br />
Interview with Marcel van<br />
Doremaele, CEO Rabobank Singapore<br />
Text and photos Rabobank<br />
My name is Marcel van Doremaele. I studied Business<br />
Economics and Horticulture in the Netherlands. Upon<br />
graduation I started working for Rabobank and have<br />
since then been working for the bank. Asia is familiair to<br />
me, having worked for Rabobank Hong Kong from 2002<br />
to 2007. I arrived in Singapore in April <strong>2012</strong>. In between<br />
I was responsible for leading Rabobank’s treasury sales<br />
organisation in the Netherlands and internationally for mid<br />
corporates.<br />
Why Rabobank?<br />
My roots are in agribusiness as I grew up with Rabobank<br />
coming from an agricultural family.<br />
What made you decide to come to Singapore?<br />
For me it was the opportunity to grow our business in<br />
South East Asia. Also the Asia region and people are dear<br />
to me.<br />
What’s your role in the company?<br />
I am the CEO <strong>of</strong> Rabobank Singapore & Representative<br />
Markets with the responsibility for the overall management<br />
<strong>of</strong> the branch in Singapore and the markets the Singapore<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice serves. We cover Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand,<br />
Philippines, and Vietnam. Rabobank also has two <strong>of</strong>fices<br />
and many customers in Malaysia, so I visit them regularly.<br />
How important is Asia & Singapore for Rabobank?<br />
Singapore and Asia are considered important for Rabobank<br />
to grow our food & agri and commodities business. Asia is<br />
a powerful engine <strong>of</strong> growth in the coming decades. The<br />
eyes <strong>of</strong> Rabobank are on us to step up.<br />
We are a client-centric bank, supporting both local and<br />
global customers. We pay attention on our local service<br />
delivery and capabilities. Our plan for the next 5 years is to<br />
grow on our core strength in servicing clients in the food<br />
& agri and commodity space. We realise this growth by<br />
delivering financial solutions in various areas for example<br />
corporate and commodity financing, risk management<br />
solutions, and mergers & acquisitions advisory services<br />
with the latter being executed through our global<br />
partnership with Rothschild.<br />
14
Business<br />
How does Rabobank distinguish itself from its<br />
competitors?<br />
Rabobank distinguishes itself through its dedicated focus<br />
on food & agribusiness and commodities clients. We<br />
build strong relationships with them, which last for many<br />
years. This goes back to our agricultural roots, and has not<br />
changed over time. Our clients remain at the heart <strong>of</strong> our<br />
international proposition.<br />
Building further on our strength as the world’s leading<br />
food & agri bank. To better service our clients in an<br />
increasingly globalised world, we have global sector teams<br />
covering every major F&A sector, from dairy, seafood and<br />
meat, to grains and oilseeds, fertilisers, sugar, beverages<br />
and food services and retail.<br />
These global sector teams consist <strong>of</strong> a team <strong>of</strong> bankers,<br />
product specialists and food & agri research analysts<br />
with most <strong>of</strong> them located in or close to all these major<br />
F&A sector areas. Through these teams, we are able to<br />
share with with our clients quicker what’s happening in<br />
their F&A sector around the world so they can anticipate<br />
market developments and position themselves better.<br />
For many <strong>of</strong> our clients, Rabobank is a key source for<br />
important F&A issues.<br />
What is the difference between being a manager in<br />
Singapore vs Europe?<br />
For me, there is not much difference. It appears to me that<br />
our staff speaks the same “Rabobank” language across the<br />
continents, from Santiago, to Shanghai.<br />
What is the best location / country you have lived so far?<br />
Each place has its own typical attractions and flavours.<br />
The Netherlands, has a rich culture, excellent museums,<br />
wonderful nature and architecture. Asia shows an amazing<br />
transformation <strong>of</strong> its countries to modern and vibrant<br />
societies. Still many places keep their typical charm and<br />
character.<br />
How do you spend your weekends?<br />
Weekends are usually spend with family and catching<br />
up with friends. Besides this, I enjoy playing golf and<br />
discovering Singapore and the region. Vietnam, Myanmar<br />
and Seychelles are on the wish list <strong>of</strong> countries to visit.<br />
About Rabobank<br />
Rabobank Group was founded in the Netherlands<br />
115 years ago on the basis <strong>of</strong> cooperative principles.<br />
Today, Rabobank is an international full-range financial<br />
services provider <strong>of</strong>fering retail and wholesale banking,<br />
asset management, leasing, insurance and real estate<br />
services. With a presence in 44 countries, Rabobank<br />
employs over 60,000 staff serving more than 10 million<br />
clients globally. For more than 10 years, Rabobank is<br />
the only privately owned bank in the Top-10 ranking <strong>of</strong><br />
Safest Banks in the world by Global Finance Magazine.<br />
In terms <strong>of</strong> Assets and Tier-1 capital (the core measure<br />
<strong>of</strong> a bank’s financial strength from a regulator’s point<br />
<strong>of</strong> view), Rabobank is ranked 26th among the world’s<br />
largest financial institutions.<br />
Rabobank has been present in Singapore since 1986<br />
with the Singapore <strong>of</strong>fice being the first <strong>of</strong>fice opened<br />
in Asia. The Singapore <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong>fers wholesale banking<br />
services to primarily the food & agribusiness and<br />
commodities companies across the global food chain.<br />
15
Business<br />
Can you learn Charisma?<br />
Transform yourself into a person others want to follow (part 2)<br />
Text Frank Kuijsters<br />
As mentioned in the last ADB magazine <strong>of</strong> August /<br />
September, we will discuss the remaining nine verbal<br />
Charismatic Leadership Tactics (CLT’s) in this article. In<br />
the August /September issue, we discussed the three<br />
Nonverbal CLT’s; Animated voice, Facial Expression and<br />
Gestures. The nine verbal CLT’s are:<br />
1. Metaphors, Similes, and Analogies;<br />
2. Stories and Anecdotes;<br />
3. Contrasts;<br />
4. Rhetorical Questions;<br />
5. Three part lists;<br />
6. Expression <strong>of</strong> Moral conviction;<br />
7. Reflections <strong>of</strong> the groups sentiments;<br />
8. The setting <strong>of</strong> high Goals; and<br />
9. Conveying confidence that they can be achieved.<br />
The aim is to use the CLT’s not only in public speaking,<br />
but also in everyday conversations, thereby being more<br />
charismatic all the time. The tactics work because they<br />
help you create an emotional connection with followers.<br />
In Greek the word “charisma” means special gift. Start to<br />
use the GLT’s correctly, and that’s what people will begin to<br />
think you have. Let’s now look at the tactics in more detail.<br />
Metaphors, similes, and analogies: These are a powerful<br />
way to help listeners understand, relate to, and remember<br />
a message. Martin Luther King Jr. was a master <strong>of</strong> the<br />
metaphor. His “I have a dream” speech was full <strong>of</strong><br />
metaphors. Metaphors can be effective in any pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />
context. Once, I heard a manager use one to predispose his<br />
team to get behind an urgent relocation. He introduced it by<br />
saying, “When I heard about this from the board, it was like<br />
hearing about a long awaited pregnancy. The difference is<br />
that we have for months instead <strong>of</strong> nine months to prepare.”<br />
The team instantly understood it was about to experience an<br />
uncomfortable but ultimately rewarding transition.<br />
Stories and anecdotes: They also make messages more<br />
engaging and help listeners to connect with the speaker.<br />
We all have stories we can share. We only need to remind<br />
ourselves to use them.<br />
Contrasts: These are key because they combine reason and<br />
passion. They clarify your position by pitting it against the<br />
opposite, <strong>of</strong>ten to dramatic effect. Think <strong>of</strong> John F. Kennedy’s<br />
“Ask not what your country can do for you, ask yourself<br />
what you can do for your country”. Once I heard a manager<br />
introducing herself to her team by saying: “I asked to lead<br />
the medical division not because it has the best location but<br />
because I believe we can accomplish great things for our<br />
company and at the same time help saves lives.”<br />
Rhetorical questions: These are used to encourage<br />
engagement. They are merely asked for the effect they<br />
produce, with no answer expected. The answer may be<br />
obvious or immediately provided by the questioner. For<br />
example, how many roads must a man walk down before<br />
you call him a man? You don’t expect me to go along with<br />
that crazy scheme, do you?”<br />
Three part lists: Lists <strong>of</strong> three are an old trick <strong>of</strong> effective<br />
persuasion. They distill any message into key takeaways.<br />
These lists work because most people can remember three<br />
things, and three <strong>of</strong> anything sufficiently provides pro<strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> a pattern. Next time you need to deliver an important<br />
message, divide it into three parts. You can openly<br />
announce your three-part list, as in “There are three<br />
things we need to do to get our bottom line back into the<br />
black,” or they can be more subtle, as in “We have the best<br />
product on the market. We have the best team. Yet we did<br />
not make the sales target.”<br />
Expression <strong>of</strong> moral conviction and Reflections that reflect<br />
the sentiment <strong>of</strong> the group: Even if that sentiment is<br />
negative, establish your credibility by revealing the quality<br />
<strong>of</strong> your character to the listeners and making them identify<br />
and align themselves with you. An example is Ravi, a senior<br />
IT Director, reflecting on the sentiments <strong>of</strong> his disheartened<br />
team: “I know what is going through your minds, because<br />
the same is going through mine. We all feel disappointed<br />
and demotivated. Some <strong>of</strong> you have told me you have<br />
sleepless nights. Others, that there are tensions in the<br />
team, even at home because <strong>of</strong> this. Personally, life to me<br />
has become dull and tasteless. I know how hard we have<br />
all worked and the bitterness we feel because success just<br />
slipped out <strong>of</strong> our reach. But it’s not going to be like this for<br />
much longer. I have a plan.”<br />
The setting <strong>of</strong> high goals: Another CLT to demonstrate<br />
your passion, is setting high goals. Gandhi set the almost<br />
impossible (and moral) goal <strong>of</strong> liberating India from British<br />
rule without using violence. The CEO <strong>of</strong> Sharp, Machida,<br />
energised his employees in 1998 when Sharp faced<br />
collapse by stating the unthinkable at that time, “By 2005,<br />
all TVs we sell in Japan will be LCD models.”<br />
However, you must also Convey confidence that<br />
they can be achieved. Gandhi noted, “I know the British<br />
government will not be able to withhold freedom from<br />
us, when we have made enough self-sacrifice.“ Machida<br />
<strong>of</strong> Sharp personally took his vision to Sharp’s engineers<br />
to convince them that they could realise his risky goal. He<br />
even created the company’s most important goal. Passion<br />
cannot emerge unless the leader truly believes that the<br />
vision and the strategic goals can be achieved.<br />
Now you have an understanding <strong>of</strong> the 12 verbal and<br />
non-verbal Charismatic Leadership Tactics, it is time to put<br />
them all into practice to become a charismatic leader. You<br />
will see, even if you think you are not a charismatic leader,<br />
you will become one.<br />
16
column<br />
Is there a unique<br />
Singaporean identity?<br />
by Richard Soemita<br />
“The Singaporean identity<br />
is not clearly defined enough<br />
due to its multi-racial<br />
society.”<br />
Whenever I travel, I notice that Singapore seems to struggle<br />
the most with its identity. This is still a very young nation.<br />
Perhaps this identity crisis is caused by the increasing<br />
foreign population, who bring in their own ‘culture’ with<br />
them, such as ‘talk screaming’ on their mobile to parents<br />
in India while in a packed MRT, spitting in public such as in<br />
China or cooking a wicked adobo meal next door.<br />
Recently, I attended the ‘Diner Blanc’ event, which a<br />
French organisation introduced to Singapore. The idea is<br />
that everyone needs to dress in white, bring along your<br />
own table with a white table cloth, with only wine and/<br />
or champagne allowed and eat posh food. Apparently,<br />
good old, delicious Singapore dishes like rendang and<br />
chicken rice are not posh and are not good enough for the<br />
organizers, which caused a massive stir. Why would you<br />
force foie gras down people’s throats in Singapore?<br />
One way to measure country spirit is through football.<br />
I have seen several neighbouring nations play football such<br />
as Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia and, <strong>of</strong> course, Malaysia.<br />
Being a football fanatic (since I miss supporting Oranje<br />
live!) I have been to Jalan Besar stadium to support the<br />
Singapore national team with my Singaporean friends<br />
several times. Who do I see there: around 400 Malays, an<br />
Angmoh or two, who also seems to go along for the ride<br />
...and me! The few Singaporean Chinese who are there all<br />
seem, for some strange reason, to speak Malay as well.<br />
Singaporeans face a common problem <strong>of</strong> identifying<br />
themselves when overseas. They have to say “yes, I’m<br />
Chinese but I’m Singaporean”, “yes, I’m Indian but I’m<br />
Singaporean” or “yes, I’m Malay but I’m Singaporean”. It<br />
will, therefore, take a long time for a unique Singaporean<br />
identity to develop; perhaps as long as two generations.<br />
There is an absence <strong>of</strong> a common Singapore identity,<br />
except on National Day. I feel that there is always this<br />
problem <strong>of</strong> a Singapore identity. As globalisation is<br />
ongoing, there is this sense <strong>of</strong> a loss <strong>of</strong> the Singaporean<br />
spirit. This is due to the young peoples’ attitudes<br />
nowadays. When Singaporeans talk about the old guard <strong>of</strong><br />
the PAP, there is a strong desire to improve upon them.<br />
Another reason for the lack <strong>of</strong> a common Singapore<br />
identity may also be because teenagers are more exposed<br />
to many more cultures, other than the four main races<br />
in Singapore, citing American culture as an example.<br />
Currently, the Singapore mindset is still very traditional<br />
because <strong>of</strong> the older generation. That is why the younger<br />
generation doesn’t really like the older generation’s views.<br />
They feel that they are very backward and obsolete. Again,<br />
as a young nation they haven’t really managed to create<br />
an identity that is very salient in the global community.<br />
The problem is that the Singaporean identity is not clearly<br />
defined enough due to its multi-racial society. There are<br />
different races and different cultures living together. So<br />
there is a gap between different cultures, and efforts need<br />
to be made until there’s a point in time where they can<br />
actually say, “that’s Singaporean culture”. When you say<br />
‘Singaporean culture’ in the future, you won’t distinctively<br />
think <strong>of</strong> Malays, Chinese or Indians, but you will just think<br />
<strong>of</strong> everyone as comprising one culture.<br />
On the other hand, Singlish is a common feature <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Singaporean identity. You only hear it in Singapore and<br />
when you go to other parts <strong>of</strong> the world, you immediately<br />
recognize a Singaporean by the way he or she speaks and<br />
their accent. We can recognise a Singaporean from the way<br />
he or she behaves. I have met several ‘new Singaporeans’<br />
who have traded their old passport in and some seem<br />
more proud <strong>of</strong> their new nationality than the ‘real’ locals.<br />
At the time <strong>of</strong> writing this column, I was in New York and<br />
felt like I was back in my own little Amsterdam; multi-racial,<br />
tolerant, but most <strong>of</strong> all, happy individuals who have a<br />
strong NY or Amsterdam identity.<br />
17
Extra<br />
NCA supporting local charities:<br />
Thank You ADB!<br />
Text Anita Jansen, Treasurer NCA Photo Peter Raar<br />
Fundraising is not an easy job!<br />
Counting the money behind the curtains <strong>of</strong> the<br />
beautiful Chijmes dining hall was fun!<br />
ADB guests bought almost all the lucky draw tickets<br />
during the ‘Heavenly White themed Dinner & Dance 2.0’.<br />
We would like to thank Lineke and Frank and team for<br />
their enthusiasm in approaching the generous sponsors for<br />
the amazing gifts and vouchers. These great prizes were<br />
received by happy winners. But the real winner was the<br />
Netherlands Charity <strong>Association</strong> (NCA): the total amount<br />
was a stunning S$ 3155!<br />
Thank you very much to the ADB board and members.<br />
You have really made the NCA speechless. You can rest<br />
assured that all the money will go to small charities in<br />
Singapore!<br />
Small Local Charities<br />
What are the small local charities?<br />
Every year, we carry out careful research into where<br />
the donations should best go. They do not go to wellknown<br />
and, sometimes, world famous charities that<br />
are supported by the government or to those who have<br />
large organisations behind them. Even some long term<br />
beneficiaries have lost yearly NCA donations because they<br />
received huge donations from other parties.<br />
We prefer focus on the ‘Tom Thumbs’ or small and<br />
deserving initiatives:<br />
• Breadline Group is a community service group<br />
comprised <strong>of</strong> volunteers, formed because they share a<br />
concern for the welfare <strong>of</strong> the old and underprivileged.<br />
They have adopted more than 200 families, most <strong>of</strong><br />
whom are recommended by medical social workers.<br />
These people are elderly and physically handicapped<br />
and <strong>of</strong>ten have dependents to support.<br />
• H.O.M.E is short for Humanitarian Organization for<br />
Migration Economics. They not only <strong>of</strong>fer shelter to<br />
abused (physically or financially) domestic workers<br />
and migrant workers, but also provide them with legal<br />
assistance if necessary.<br />
• Good Shepherd Centre is a place where teenagers,<br />
women, mothers and their children can rebuild their<br />
lives after violence, abuse and victimization.<br />
• SiLRA (Singapore Leprosy Relief <strong>Association</strong>) provides<br />
food, lodging, recreation and healthcare services for<br />
ex-leprosy patients. It also teaches the patients some<br />
handicraft skills and rehabilitative work. Ex-leprosy<br />
sufferers who are destitute are elligible for their help.<br />
• Sanctuary House <strong>of</strong>fers a two-fold service; babies are<br />
placed in loving family environments and the mothers<br />
are given the time and help they need to figure out<br />
their next step when facing emotional, financial or<br />
health problems.<br />
• “Our” 2 students (S$ 3000 this year) are children from<br />
poor families, who get a monthly allowance to pay for<br />
their books, uniform and to join necessary after-school<br />
activities.<br />
Besides the financial support, NCA also tries to make a<br />
difference by helping through donations <strong>of</strong> goods, like:<br />
• NCA and Unilever worked together on a project, where<br />
Unilever provided personal care products like shampoo<br />
and bodylotion for Lee Ah Mooi old age home. Lee<br />
Ah Mooi takes care <strong>of</strong> (ill) old men and women with a<br />
small budget or no financial means. The care is basic,<br />
but very pr<strong>of</strong>essional and loving.<br />
• NCA received 9 computers from the Netherlands<br />
Embassy and had them made operational and upgraded<br />
them with learning programmes (S$ 2250). The male<br />
H.O.M.E. shelter received 6 computers. Bedok South<br />
Secondary School was very happy with the other three.<br />
• All the good items not sold during the Annual<br />
NCA Garage sale are donated to MINDS, a nongovernmental<br />
organisation that caters to the needs <strong>of</strong><br />
people with mental disabilities in Singapore. MINDS<br />
restores and repairs items and sells all these good-asnew<br />
items in their thrift shops.<br />
Please visit our website www.nca,org.sg where you also<br />
can find the links to our charities!<br />
Donations in 2011:<br />
Breadline Group 25,000.=<br />
H.O.M.E. 7,000.=<br />
Good Shepherd 5,000.=<br />
SiLRA 5,000.=<br />
Sanctuary House 5,000.=<br />
18
Extra<br />
A Review <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Dutch</strong><br />
Elections from Singapore’s<br />
Mail Polling Station<br />
Text Frank Kuijsters Chair <strong>of</strong> the Singaporean polling station<br />
Photos Embassy Of the Netherlands<br />
On the 12 th <strong>of</strong> September at 2 p.m. the regional mail polling<br />
station for Singapore was opened. The members <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Singaporean Polling station were Annette Kunst, Renée<br />
Calis and Frank Kuijsters.<br />
The regional mail polling stations provide a solution<br />
for the <strong>Dutch</strong> voter abroad. The Ministry <strong>of</strong> Interior Affairs<br />
has established the mail polling stations at 22 embassies<br />
worldwide as a place where the <strong>Dutch</strong> can send their<br />
votes. Singapore is one <strong>of</strong> them.<br />
In Singapore, 392 voters registered in The Hague before<br />
the deadline <strong>of</strong> 1 August. They all received the following<br />
before 12 September:<br />
1. A voting form<br />
2. An envelope for the voting form<br />
3. A pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> voting (briefstembewijs)<br />
4. An instruction letter<br />
5. An orange return envelop<br />
In order to ensure that the vote was valid, voters had<br />
to mark the ballot with a red pencil, put the voting form in<br />
the white voting envelope, seal the voting envelope, sign<br />
the ‘briefstembewijs’ and fill in the date that the ballot<br />
was signed and put the white envelope and the signed<br />
‘briefstembewijs’ in the orange envelope. This orange<br />
envelope had to be delivered or sent (with a stamp) to the<br />
<strong>Dutch</strong> Embassy.<br />
The task <strong>of</strong> the polling station is:<br />
• to check if all the orange envelopes contained the white<br />
voting envelope and the signed ‘briefstembewijs’;<br />
• to check if the signature on the ‘briefstembewijs’ is the<br />
same as the signature on the registration forms sent to<br />
The Hague;<br />
• to check if the voters used a red pencil/pen and/or<br />
nothing was written on the voting form;<br />
• and calculate the votes.<br />
When the Singapore polling station opened at 2 p.m.,<br />
all the orange envelopes that the embassy had received<br />
until 2 p.m. were handed over by the Ambassador to the<br />
chairperson <strong>of</strong> the Singaporean Polling station. Voters still<br />
had the opportunity to deliver their envelope before 3 p.m.<br />
All 392 registered voters had send in their envelop. 37<br />
<strong>of</strong> the 392 votes were found to be invalid due to the fact<br />
that; the voting form was not in the voting envelope, the<br />
signature on the ‘briefstembewijs’ was not the same as the<br />
one on the registration form or the vote was done with a<br />
black pen instead <strong>of</strong> a red pen/pencil.<br />
After checking all the envelopes, the next step was to<br />
calculate all the voting forms. From 5 p.m. until 7.30 p.m.<br />
the polling station was busy counting all the voting forms.<br />
Finally, at 8 p.m. we could send the results <strong>of</strong> the Singapore<br />
polling station to The Hague:<br />
VVD 186 votes (52%)<br />
D’66 88 votes (25%)<br />
PvdA 35 votes (10%)<br />
SP 14 votes (4%)<br />
CDA 11 votes (3%)<br />
Groenlinks 9 votes (2.5%)<br />
PVV 5 votes (1.5%)<br />
ChristenUnie 3 votes (0.8%)<br />
SGP 1 vote (0.3%)<br />
Partij voor de dieren 1 vote (0.3%)<br />
Piratenpartij 1 vote (0.3%)<br />
Libertarische partij 1 vote (0.3%)<br />
Total 355 votes (100%)<br />
19
Bizz News<br />
Greek eurozone withdrawal would cost the Netherlands €22bn: ING<br />
The collapse <strong>of</strong> the eurozone would not only cause a major recession in the Netherlands, but would cost the country<br />
hundreds <strong>of</strong> billions <strong>of</strong> euros in lost assets, according to economists. In total, the cost to the country would be €339bn, <strong>of</strong><br />
which banks’ finances would contract by €111m and the government’s by €121bn, the report said. If rather than a total<br />
collapse, Greece left the eurozone instead, the impact on the <strong>Dutch</strong> economy would be around €22bn.<br />
Manageable<br />
Of this, the government would have to write-<strong>of</strong>f €17.75bn and the private sector the rest. ‘That will hurt, but it does not<br />
have to lead to insurmountable problems for the country,’ the report said. ‘So at first sight, a Greek withdrawal would<br />
be manageable.’ However, ‘the biggest problem would be that a Greek pull-out could trigger a domino effect,’ the report<br />
concluded. The best option for the eurozone crisis is to ensure the survival <strong>of</strong> the euro, but it is impossible to say how<br />
much that would cost the country, the report said.<br />
Hotel prices<br />
remain high in the<br />
Netherlands<br />
The price <strong>of</strong> a hotel room in<br />
the Netherlands remains high<br />
despite the economic crisis, with<br />
the average rate at €110 a night.<br />
Only Finland’s hotels are slightly<br />
higher, according to figures<br />
released in the ING Hotel Price<br />
Index. Hoteliers in other tourist<br />
countries such as Italy, Spain and<br />
France have slashed prices. Hotel<br />
rates throughout the Netherlands<br />
are influenced by the prices in<br />
Amsterdam, where the dearth<br />
<strong>of</strong> hotel rooms means the price<br />
can remain high, said Jan van der<br />
Doelen from ING. The average<br />
price <strong>of</strong> a room in Amsterdam is<br />
€123 a night.<br />
Financial sector sees drop in consumer<br />
confidence<br />
Consumer confidence in the financial sector fell again in <strong>2012</strong>, according to<br />
research by Porter Novelli among 500 people over the age <strong>of</strong> 18. Of those<br />
questioned, 66% were critical about banking bonuses and 87% thought<br />
financial products are too complex, the research shows. ‘Of course the<br />
economic crisis does not help, but it is clear the financial sector must<br />
itself take steps to win back confidence,’ said Porter Novelli’s Frank Peters.<br />
According to Peters, banks, insurers and pension funds must renounce the old<br />
financial world culture and be seen to do so.<br />
State-owned railway group NS uses Ireland to dodge <strong>Dutch</strong> taxes<br />
The state-owned <strong>Dutch</strong> railway company NS has managed to cut its <strong>Dutch</strong> tax bill by at least €250m since 1999 by routing<br />
the cost <strong>of</strong> new trains through Ireland. The tax dodge means the treasury has lost out on income generated by a company<br />
it owns. The finance ministry, meanwhile, is said to be ‘unhappy’ about the arrangement, which it has been aware <strong>of</strong> from<br />
the beginning. In effect, NS’s Irish subsidiary, NS Financial Services, has spent €1.7bn on new trains which it then rents to<br />
the NS in the Netherlands. None <strong>of</strong> the trains has ever been used on the Irish railways.<br />
Dividends<br />
This allows the <strong>Dutch</strong> operation to avoid tax. In Ireland, railway companies have paid an average 9% tax on their pr<strong>of</strong>its in<br />
recent years. In the Netherlands, NS would have to pay 25% pr<strong>of</strong>it tax on the train rental. Some <strong>of</strong> the ‘missing’ cash does<br />
end up with the treasury in the form <strong>of</strong> dividends. In a statement, the NS said the tax route had been developed to allow<br />
it to ‘better compete in the market’. Other large transport firms also use Ireland to reduce their tax liabilities and there<br />
is nothing illegal about this, the NS said. There is effectively no competition on the <strong>Dutch</strong> railways and NS operates all<br />
intercity and most local train services.<br />
Morals<br />
Political party leaders were quick to react to the news. CDA leader Sybrand Buma said it showed a ‘lack <strong>of</strong> morals’. Labour<br />
leader Diederik Samsom said the NS had used a ‘bizarre construction which just is not right’, and an SP spokesman said<br />
the situation is ‘unacceptable’. Caretaker tax minister Frans Weekers said: ‘Of course, we would rather have seen these<br />
activities take place in the Netherlands.’ Economist Martin Holterman, who is an expert on the <strong>Dutch</strong> railways, said the NS<br />
is busy ‘playing at being a company’. But the NS is not a company but a government service, he said.<br />
20
Bizz News<br />
Prostitutes’ lobby group bankrupt<br />
A lobby group dedicated to turning prostitution into an acceptable<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>ession while working to combat violence and exploitation has gone<br />
bankrupt. De Rode Draad (red thread) was declared bankrupt and its<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice has been closed. The group’s financial problems have been caused<br />
by the withdrawal <strong>of</strong> subsidies because <strong>of</strong> spending cuts. Donations have<br />
also gone done because <strong>of</strong> the economic crisis.<br />
Police consultations<br />
Rode Draad acted as an <strong>of</strong>ficial sounding board for prostitutes in meetings<br />
with police and <strong>of</strong>ficials. It had five permanent workers. Prostitution is<br />
legal in the Netherlands and brothels and escort agencies are supposed to<br />
have council licenses. Prostitutes are also expected to pay tax. In an effort<br />
to stop young women becoming involved, moves are currently under way<br />
to raise the <strong>of</strong>ficial age limit from 18 to 21. But despite <strong>of</strong>ficial regulation,<br />
according to some police experts between 50% and 90% <strong>of</strong> the prostitutes<br />
working in Amsterdam’s sex industry have been forced into it, even in<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficially-licensed brothels and clubs.<br />
Reality<br />
Last <strong>November</strong>, Amsterdam council executive Lodewijk Asscher said the<br />
Netherlands <strong>of</strong>ten deals with prostitution by turning a blind eye to the ‘raw<br />
reality’. Many opinion writers and <strong>of</strong>ficials ‘deny’ that there are problems<br />
and believe the sex industry is well ordered, he said. But there is a<br />
‘collective silence’ about the truth, he said, referring to forced prostitution<br />
and human trafficking. For years Asscher has been involved in efforts to<br />
clean up Amsterdam’s notorious red light district by reducing the number<br />
<strong>of</strong> buildings licensed for prostitution and trying to combat crime.<br />
Most doctors oppose market forces in<br />
healthcare<br />
Three quarters <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dutch</strong> doctors think efforts to introduce market<br />
forces into the <strong>Dutch</strong> healthcare system should be reversed, according<br />
to research by health sector magazine Medisch Contact. In total, 86%<br />
<strong>of</strong> family doctors and 70% <strong>of</strong> specialists want an end to competition<br />
between healthcare providers. Further competition is considered a good<br />
idea by 8% and 16% would like to keep things as they are now. Doctors’<br />
main objection to market forces is the increasing power given to health<br />
insurance companies, the survey shows. Insurance companies now have<br />
to make agreements with providers based on price as part <strong>of</strong> government<br />
efforts to cut over spending on healthcare. ‘Doctors are seen as each<br />
other’s competitor not colleague and this is bad for cooperation,’ magazine<br />
editor Hans van Santen said.<br />
Business service sector<br />
grows turnover but<br />
remains somber<br />
The business service sector has seen<br />
slight growth but expectations remain<br />
somber, the latest figures from the<br />
national statistics <strong>of</strong>fice CBS figures<br />
show. Turnover in the sector grew 1.3%<br />
in the second quarter compared with<br />
the year-earlier period, the CBS said.<br />
Over the first half growth was 0.7%.<br />
Travel agents and inspection agencies<br />
booked the best growth, with 9.4% and<br />
5.9% respectively. Architects had the<br />
worst quarter with a drop <strong>of</strong> 10% in<br />
turnover. The business service sector<br />
is experiencing a worsening economic<br />
climate and expects average turnover<br />
and prices across the sector to remain<br />
the same as 2011, but with fewer workers.<br />
Former ABN Amro unit<br />
under investigation<br />
in Libor scandal<br />
The <strong>Dutch</strong> central bank DNB is<br />
investigating the role <strong>of</strong> part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ABN Amro bank in the Libor scandal.<br />
The part <strong>of</strong> ABN Amro responsible for<br />
setting Libor rates is now owned by<br />
Scottish bank RBS. Until 2008, ABN<br />
Amro was part <strong>of</strong> the panel that set<br />
the daily Libor rate - which forms the<br />
basis for interest on credit and loans.<br />
That same year, the bank was split up<br />
and the three parts taken over by RBS,<br />
Santander and Fortis. When Fortis<br />
went bankrupt, its part returned to<br />
the <strong>Dutch</strong> state under the name ABN<br />
Amro. Both RBS and DNB confirmed<br />
the investigation. An investigation into<br />
the part played in the Libor scandal by<br />
Rabobank is already under way.<br />
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23/3/12 10:34 AM<br />
21
know your tax<br />
THE FLEXIBILISATION OF ‘B.V.’ LAW<br />
Text Raymond H<strong>of</strong>stede, Loyens & Loeff, Singapore<br />
Introduction<br />
Many entrepreneurs worldwide carry on a business in<br />
the form <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Dutch</strong> private company with limited liability.<br />
In <strong>Dutch</strong>, the ‘besloten vennootschap met beperkte<br />
aansprakelijkheid’ is usually referred to as the B.V. As<br />
from autumn <strong>of</strong> this year, the rules for the B.V., with<br />
respect to the protection <strong>of</strong> capital, will be simplified and<br />
the governance structure <strong>of</strong> the articles <strong>of</strong> association<br />
will become more flexible. The Act on simplification and<br />
flexibilisation <strong>of</strong> private limited liability companies (the<br />
‘Act’) will come into force on 1 <strong>October</strong> <strong>2012</strong>, and will<br />
apply to all B.V.s (hereafter referred to as “FlexBV”). This<br />
article aims to summarise some key changes.<br />
Non-voting shares and non-pr<strong>of</strong>it shares<br />
The Act allows the articles <strong>of</strong> association <strong>of</strong> the company to<br />
exclude certain shares from voting (1) , thereby making it far<br />
easier to allocate voting rights to individual shareholders<br />
separately. The company will also be able to issue shares<br />
with more than one vote, which could be conducive to<br />
structuring joint ventures or family owned companies.<br />
Furthermore, the FlexBV gives the opportunity to create<br />
shares with a right to vote, but without an entitlement<br />
to pr<strong>of</strong>its or reserves (i.e. non-pr<strong>of</strong>it shares). As a result<br />
<strong>of</strong> all these changes, shareholders will be more flexible in<br />
structuring their mutual relationship.<br />
Shareholders resolutions and general meetings<br />
The Act also provides for some amendments in the<br />
provisions on decision-making by the general meeting <strong>of</strong><br />
shareholders. Under the Act, it will be possible to have<br />
general meetings <strong>of</strong> shareholders outside the Netherlands.<br />
Decision-making outside a meeting will be allowed in<br />
more cases and will no longer require a unanimous vote<br />
<strong>of</strong> all shareholders. The statutory deadline for convening<br />
a shareholders’ meeting will be shortened from fifteen to<br />
eight days before the date <strong>of</strong> the meeting.<br />
Direct rights <strong>of</strong> appointment<br />
Under the Act, it is possible to grant a direct right to the<br />
meeting <strong>of</strong> holders <strong>of</strong> shares <strong>of</strong> a certain class or specified<br />
number to appoint or dismiss one or more management<br />
board members. A condition for the application <strong>of</strong> the<br />
direct right <strong>of</strong> appointment is that every shareholder<br />
with voting rights, directly or indirectly, may vote on<br />
the appointment <strong>of</strong> at least one management board<br />
member. As a result, the articles <strong>of</strong> association may allow<br />
a shareholder to appoint, suspend and dismiss its “own”<br />
managing or supervisory director.<br />
Instructions to the management board<br />
With the FlexBV, the articles <strong>of</strong> association can provide<br />
that the management board shall act according to the<br />
instructions (2) <strong>of</strong> the general meeting <strong>of</strong> shareholders<br />
or another corporate body. The management board is<br />
obliged to follow these instructions, but will retain its own<br />
responsibility as management board. It may (and must)<br />
refuse to follow instructions if doing so is contrary to the<br />
interest <strong>of</strong> the company and the business related thereto.<br />
Transfer restrictions optional<br />
With respect to the private character <strong>of</strong> the B.V., a<br />
remarkable change has been implemented: including<br />
transfer restrictions contained in the articles <strong>of</strong> association<br />
22
Know your tax<br />
when transferring shares becomes optional. It will no longer<br />
be mandatory to include share transfer restrictions in the<br />
articles <strong>of</strong> association <strong>of</strong> the company. Hence, the transfer<br />
<strong>of</strong> shares can be made completely without restrictions,<br />
or only submitted to a contractual arrangement in a<br />
shareholders agreement. (3) It will also be possible to include<br />
detailed provisions on how to determine the price <strong>of</strong> the<br />
shares in relation to the transfer restrictions.<br />
Lock up under articles <strong>of</strong> association<br />
A new introduction under the Act is to include a lock<br />
up period in the articles <strong>of</strong> association, meaning a<br />
certain period <strong>of</strong> time during which the shares cannot<br />
be transferred at all. Such an arrangement may only be<br />
included with the consent <strong>of</strong> all holders <strong>of</strong> the shares that<br />
are subject to the lock up.<br />
Capital structure and creditor protection<br />
The FlexBV abolishes the minimum issued share capital<br />
requirement <strong>of</strong> 18,000 Euro. Formalities such as the bank’s<br />
statement regarding cash payment on shares and the<br />
obligation to submit auditor’s reports for contributions<br />
in kind will no longer be required. (4) The nominal value <strong>of</strong><br />
the shares may be defined in foreign currency and may be<br />
indicated in units lower than hundredths. The requirement<br />
that at least 25% <strong>of</strong> the issued capital must be paid up no<br />
longer applies.<br />
Distribution to shareholders<br />
Under the Act, the authorisation <strong>of</strong> the general meeting<br />
<strong>of</strong> shareholders to resolve to distribute pr<strong>of</strong>its or reserves<br />
can be limited in the articles <strong>of</strong> association or attributed by<br />
another corporate body. Unless the articles <strong>of</strong> association<br />
provide otherwise, the general meeting <strong>of</strong> shareholders is<br />
authorised to resolve to distribute pr<strong>of</strong>its or reserves. This<br />
resolution will be subject to the approval <strong>of</strong> the managing<br />
board. The exercise <strong>of</strong> such a veto by the management<br />
board, however, is restricted to the situation where the<br />
distribution will cause a serious insolvency risk for the<br />
company. Distributions can only be made “in so far as the<br />
equity capital exceeds the legal reserves and the reserves<br />
provided for by the articles <strong>of</strong> association”.<br />
Dispute settlement rules<br />
The statutory dispute settlement rules will also become<br />
more flexible. The Act introduces an extended departure<br />
scheme, in the sense that the shareholder who claims<br />
resignation may also lodge this claim against the company.<br />
This means that a shareholder will not only have the<br />
opportunity to initiate exit (buy out) proceedings against<br />
the other shareholder(s), but also against the B.V. itself.<br />
In addition, the shareholders may, completely or in part,<br />
diverge from the statutory dispute settlement rules<br />
by including a personal arrangement in the articles <strong>of</strong><br />
association or in an agreement. The Court is competent to<br />
refrain from appointing experts to determine the price for<br />
the shares if the articles <strong>of</strong> association or a shareholder’s<br />
agreement provide for clear criteria for determining the<br />
price or if the parties agree on the price. The Court’s<br />
decision to allow for a mandatory transfer may be declared<br />
provisionally enforceable. It will be possible to include<br />
a provision to have disputes settled by the Enterprise<br />
Chamber <strong>of</strong> the Amsterdam Court <strong>of</strong> Appeal or by means <strong>of</strong><br />
arbitration.<br />
Conclusion<br />
The changes introduced by the Act will create more options<br />
in structuring B.V.s. Under the new regime, the articles<br />
<strong>of</strong> association <strong>of</strong> a B.V. can be much more tailor-made<br />
in accordance with the preferences <strong>of</strong> the shareholders<br />
<strong>of</strong> the company. In addition to the advantageous <strong>Dutch</strong><br />
corporate tax system, the extensive double taxation treaty<br />
network and the excellent network <strong>of</strong> bilateral investment<br />
treaties, the introduction <strong>of</strong> the FlexBV will strengthen the<br />
Netherlands to remain a very favourable jurisdiction for<br />
establishing (holding) companies and joint ventures.<br />
If and how your company will be able to benefit from<br />
the Act will depend on the wording and purport <strong>of</strong> the<br />
existing articles <strong>of</strong> association. In any case, we strongly<br />
recommend to examine the existing decision-making<br />
procedures and to review the articles <strong>of</strong> associations <strong>of</strong><br />
existing B.V.s. We will be pleased to advise you in this<br />
respect.<br />
1 The introduction <strong>of</strong> non-voting shares can be regarded as a new<br />
alternative for the current depositary receipts for shares.<br />
2 The instructions need no longer be limited to general policy lines on a<br />
specific area, but may also be specific instructions.<br />
3 If no provision is included in the articles <strong>of</strong> association, a right <strong>of</strong> first<br />
refusal will apply.<br />
4 With contribution in kind it is, however, still required to draw up a<br />
contribution statement.<br />
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23
Not to miss<br />
Rugby Sevens Tournament<br />
2-4 Nov<br />
65 th Singapore Cricket Club International Rugby Sevens Tournament: One <strong>of</strong> the<br />
World’s Premier Rugby Tournaments featuring Top Sevens Sides from around the<br />
world. The Padang is transformed into a fully fledged stadium for this weekend,<br />
where fans and party goers alike get to soak in the Olympic sport <strong>of</strong> 7s in the<br />
famous Friendly Sevens. This year will see the inclusion <strong>of</strong> the Asian Sevens Series,<br />
which is a Rugby Sevens World Cup Qualifier. Top Class Sporting Action, Variety <strong>of</strong><br />
Food and Beverages, and Non-Stop Entertainment for the Weekend!<br />
More Information www.sistic.com.sg<br />
Singapore Wine Fiesta <strong>2012</strong><br />
2-4 Nov<br />
The Straits Wine Company and DBS are proud to present The Singapore Wine<br />
Fiesta <strong>2012</strong>. Featuring more than 50 international winemakers and over 200<br />
labels, this year’s Fiesta will drops anchor at the Custom’s House Pavilion against<br />
the stunning backdrop <strong>of</strong> Singapore’s skyline.<br />
More Information www.sistic.com.sg<br />
Barclays Singapore Open <strong>2012</strong><br />
8-11 Nov<br />
Catch the thrills and skills as the world’s best players like Adam Scott, Rory<br />
McIlroy and Phil Mickelson battle for the crown <strong>of</strong> Asia. Join us for a showcase <strong>of</strong><br />
great golfing moments and spectacular fanfare at Asia’s richest national Open.<br />
More Information www.sistic.com.sg<br />
‘’The Tribute to Michael Jackson’’<br />
21-22 Dec<br />
Erick Guansing came to Singapore, won the Best <strong>of</strong> the Best Champion at WoW!<br />
The SG Street Festival Award 2004. He went on to release an album ‘Straight from<br />
My Heart’ and also started a vocal studio in Singapore. Erick is a fan <strong>of</strong> Michael<br />
Jackson songs, so think it timely to pay a tribute to MJ.<br />
More Information www.sistic.com.sg<br />
24
Embassy news<br />
September <strong>2012</strong><br />
K<strong>of</strong>fie-bijeenkomst op de residentie<br />
Aan de Nederlanders in Singapore<br />
Het is weer tijd voor een nieuwe bijeenkomst op de residentie. Er zijn ongetwijfeld deze zomer weer<br />
veel nieuwe mensen aangekomen.<br />
Graag nodig ik U uit op vrijdag 5 oktober vanaf 10.30 uur<br />
Deze bijeenkomst is bedoeld om “nieuwkomers” in Singapore op een ongedwongen manier kennis<br />
te laten maken met de hier al langer verblijvende Nederlanders en tevens de vertegenwoordigers en<br />
leden van de NCA (Netherlands Charity <strong>Association</strong>), Hollandse Club en andere interessante groepen te<br />
kunnen ontmoeten.<br />
Voor bevestiging van uw komst <strong>of</strong> nadere inlichtingen graag contact opnemen met het secretariaat van<br />
de Nederlandse Ambassade:<br />
tel. 6739 1116 <strong>of</strong> e-mail sin@minbuza.nl<br />
Met vriendelijke groet en hopelijk tot 5 oktober,<br />
Barbara Jansing<br />
Echtgenote v/d Ambassadeur van het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden<br />
23, Ridout Road<br />
248416 Singapore<br />
*<br />
Autohuur tarieven vanaf € 23,- per dag<br />
all-in<br />
Laagste eigen risico - Geen extra verzekeringen bij aankomst - No nonsense voorwaarden<br />
www.bblcarrental.nl<br />
*28+ dagen tarief categorie A, excl. Schipholfee<br />
bb&l_2010_ad_194x61.indd 2<br />
25<br />
12/9/09 4:13:43 PM
ADB News<br />
Name : Lennart Luten<br />
Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />
to join ADB?<br />
I moved to Singapore with my girlfriend Zornica in August<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>2012</strong>. We chose this location as it sounded like a great<br />
place for her to do her INSEAD MBA program, and for<br />
me to gain more international working experience in<br />
the energy (PM/BD) field (any tips, pointers or positions<br />
would be most welcome). We love to travel, play sports<br />
and network, and Singapore has made a great first<br />
impression on us! See you around at the ADB events or<br />
contact me on Linkedin.<br />
Name : Kim van Vliet<br />
Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />
to join ADB?<br />
In 2010 we were in Singapore for a short term<br />
secondment and we got a great taste <strong>of</strong> Asia. When my<br />
boyfriend, Jochem, got <strong>of</strong>fered a permanent position<br />
at Aon Singapore it didn’t take long to accept, even<br />
though this meant giving up my great job as a banker at<br />
Rabobank. Luckily, the banking business is booming in<br />
Singapore and I’m always in for adventures, so I took my<br />
chances. The main reason for joining ADB is meeting likeminded<br />
people and, <strong>of</strong> course, finding a job!<br />
Name : Jeroen Goldman<br />
Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />
to join ADB?<br />
I came to Singapore as Regional Managing Director in Asia<br />
for Aon GRIP Solutions. I have been with Aon since 2007.<br />
In my previous role, I was managing various Aon GRIP<br />
Solutions clients in Europe, the Middle East & Africa, while<br />
also supporting GRIP Solutions operations in this region.<br />
For me, membership <strong>of</strong> ADB combines ‘gezelligheid’,<br />
keeping in touch with the <strong>Dutch</strong> and networking.<br />
Name : Mariska Nijhuis l’Ami<br />
Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />
to join ADB?<br />
We moved to Singapore at the end <strong>of</strong> March <strong>of</strong> this year.<br />
Now finally everything is in place, I would like to expand<br />
my network and meet new people. I joined my husband<br />
for his job and I am looking for one here. Seems like a<br />
good reason to join ADB!<br />
Name : Cecile Goldman<br />
Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />
to join ADB?<br />
As a senior manager in <strong>Dutch</strong> hospitals, I was<br />
responsible for a division (260 FTE) <strong>of</strong> several<br />
departments, managing strategy, finance and HR, as<br />
well as quantity and quality <strong>of</strong> daily processes. Also<br />
project-leadership <strong>of</strong> organisation wide projects was<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the job. I look forward to finding a new challenge<br />
(full-time) in which I can contribute my knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />
hospital processes and/or my experience in managing<br />
projects and businesses.<br />
Name : Jolanda Hakvoort<br />
Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />
to join ADB?<br />
We moved to Singapore 2 months ago and are<br />
enjoying the city already. Of course, we miss the<br />
canals and the “gezelligheid” <strong>of</strong> Amsterdam, but we<br />
feel quite at home already. I restarted my company<br />
Marketingcommunication4you here, where I help<br />
companies to export to Asia. In addition, I started<br />
Unforgetty.com, where we are looking for talented<br />
persons/ funtrepeneurs who want to organize<br />
unforgettable activities. I am looking forward to meeting<br />
new people for networking and nice conversations at ADB.<br />
26
Job seekers<br />
Name : Donny de Borst<br />
Age : 24<br />
Tel. no. : +31 66 49904514<br />
Email : donnydeborst@hotmail.com<br />
Study: Aeronautical Engineering<br />
Specialization: Quality Assurance<br />
Working experience: I graduated at Fokker Elmo<br />
in the Quality Assurance Department for control <strong>of</strong><br />
Manufacturing Processes. After graduation I worked<br />
on a project base at Fokker Elmo, until I got my current<br />
job as a Stock Analyst at Nayak Aircraft Services.<br />
Before graduation I had several part time jobs.<br />
Looking for: A job in Quality Assurance, with the<br />
possibility to develop myself (for example through<br />
studying, besides work). Preferably in the Aerospace,<br />
but other interesting companies can also be an<br />
opportunity. Besides Quality Assurance a job in Supply<br />
Chain Management is also interesting.<br />
ADB News<br />
New members<br />
Celine Peek-Grimbergen, Smit Singapore<br />
Dirk Veldhuis, ASM Front-End Manufacturing<br />
Floris van Halder<br />
Gita Pelinck, BHP Billiton<br />
Jeroen Kok<br />
Jeroen van der Waal, Doedijns International<br />
Jolanda Hakvoort, Marketingcommunication4you.com<br />
Kim van Vliet<br />
Lennart Luten<br />
Lennard Keijzer, De Brauw Blackstone Westbroek<br />
Maarten van Aller, Petr<strong>of</strong>ac Floating Production<br />
Marijn Booman<br />
Marrein Schraven, Akzo Nobel Paints<br />
Michael van Eggermond, Singapore EZTH Centre<br />
Raymond Gillon, UTi Worldwide<br />
Reinder Peek, Smit Singapore<br />
Sander Jacobs<br />
Wilbert de Groot, IXBLUE Pte Ltd<br />
Wilfred van Wel, SAP Asia<br />
Leaving members<br />
Barend van Drooge, VoskampLawyers<br />
Denis Brouwer, Mammoet<br />
Dick Verhaagen, Deep Water<br />
Frits Peski, Metro C&C<br />
Gwen Roel<strong>of</strong>s, KLM Cargo<br />
Houda Helal, <strong>Dutch</strong>Cham<br />
Michiel Stange, Dining City<br />
Pieter van Idenburg, Suntec<br />
Willem van Donge
ADB News<br />
Doing Business in Indonesia<br />
8 Oct<br />
For ADB Members only<br />
Indonesia is the largest economy and most populous country in the ASEAN.<br />
Business opportunities in Indonesia are plentiful and are possibly only matched<br />
by the number <strong>of</strong> cultural, relational, regulatory, political, fiscal and financial<br />
challenges one faces when doing business in Indonesia.<br />
ADB is proud to have among its members reputed Indonesia specialists<br />
Hans Vriens (Vriens & Partners), Joe Teng (Amicorp), Pieter de Ridder (Loyens &<br />
Loeff), and Marleen Dieleman (NUS) who will kindly sharing their expertise and<br />
experiences in a panel discussion.<br />
There will be ample time for questions from the floor. However, you are<br />
also invited to raise your questions beforehand, by sending an email to our<br />
moderator, Nico Derksen (nico.derksen@itm.com.sg).<br />
Date : Monday 8 th <strong>October</strong> <strong>2012</strong> Time : 7:30-9:30 p.m.<br />
Place : Main Hall, The Hollandse Club Cost : Free <strong>of</strong> charge<br />
RSVP : www.adb.org.sg/events. Registration is required<br />
Bronze sponsors:<br />
ABN AMRO - New Beginnings, Charting our Future<br />
22 Nov<br />
For ADB Members only<br />
ABN AMRO Bank in the Netherlands has roots in Asia, that date back to 1826,<br />
making ABN AMRO, the oldest bank in Singapore.<br />
ABN AMRO today is a leading universal bank in the Netherlands with a dual<br />
international strategy <strong>of</strong> supporting the activities <strong>of</strong> our <strong>Dutch</strong> clients around the<br />
world, while also continuing to develop the leading global positions <strong>of</strong> our Energy,<br />
Commodities & Transportation (ECT), Private Banking and Clearing businesses.<br />
Hugues Delcourt, Country Executive ABN AMRO Bank Singapore and CEO <strong>of</strong><br />
Private Banking Asia & Middle East is looking forward to share the ABN AMRO<br />
story <strong>of</strong> its new beginnings and the importance <strong>of</strong> Asia to the ambition <strong>of</strong> the<br />
new bank.<br />
Date : Thursday 22 nd <strong>November</strong> <strong>2012</strong> Time : 7:30-9:00 p.m.<br />
Place : ABN AMRO<br />
Cost : Free <strong>of</strong> charge<br />
RSVP : www.adb.org.sg/events. Registration is required<br />
EDITORIAL COMMITTEE<br />
Frank Kuijsters, Chief Editor<br />
Aleid van der Schier<br />
Arthur Claringbould<br />
Bridget Schiff van Akkooi<br />
Lineke van Nederpelt<br />
Petra Pronk<br />
Richard Soemita<br />
SECRETARIAT<br />
Lineke van Nederpelt<br />
MAILING ADDRESS<br />
ADB Singapore<br />
c/o 22 Camden Park<br />
Singapore 299814<br />
Telephone: +65 9101 6201<br />
Email: adb@pacific.net.sg<br />
WEBSITE<br />
www.adb.org.sg<br />
DESIGN<br />
Jennifer Phua<br />
PRINTER Khoo Sun Printing Pte Ltd<br />
MITA 373/03/2001<br />
This magazine is distributed free <strong>of</strong><br />
charge to all members and relations<br />
<strong>of</strong> the ADB.<br />
We invite members to contribute to<br />
the next issue.<br />
The contents <strong>of</strong> this magazine are<br />
partly based on information received<br />
from third parties. The Committee<br />
does not take responsibility for the<br />
correctness <strong>of</strong> the articles<br />
Membership fee is S$ 100 per<br />
calendar year. For registration, please<br />
see the website www.adb.org.sg<br />
Membership is renewed<br />
automatically effective the first<br />
month <strong>of</strong> the new calendar year.<br />
Make your cheque payable to<br />
“ADB Singapore” and send to ADB,<br />
c/o 22 Camden Park, Singapore<br />
299814.<br />
Termination <strong>of</strong> membership must<br />
be received by ADB Secretariat in<br />
writing before 1 January. Please<br />
notify the ADB secretariat <strong>of</strong> any<br />
changes in employer, (email)<br />
addresses or any other personal<br />
particulars that might be <strong>of</strong> interest<br />
to the ADB administration.<br />
28
Don , t miss our<br />
Charity<br />
Christmas<br />
Fair<br />
<strong>November</strong> 15 from 10 AM - 5 PM<br />
Hollandse Club, 22 Camden Park<br />
Don’t miss special performances by Lila Drums (LilaDrums.com)<br />
and some shopping stress relief by the SAVH Mobile Massage Team (SAVH.org.sg)<br />
All NCA proceeds benefit local Singapore charities. Sponsored by:
Making the purest water<br />
drinkable since 1873