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October - November 2012 - Association of Dutch Businessmen

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<strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dutch</strong> Businesspeople in Singapore<br />

www.adb.org.sg<br />

Oct/Nov<br />

2 0 1 2<br />

Event<br />

ADB Dinner & Dance 2.0<br />

MITA 373/03/2001<br />

Business<br />

Project-based working in Singapore<br />

Extra<br />

NCA supporting local charities


PROLOGUE<br />

Board Members<br />

THE AFTER PARTY…<br />

Mark Leenders<br />

President<br />

Market Director South East Asia,<br />

Greater China and Korea Nespresso<br />

Marleen Dieleman<br />

Vice President<br />

Visiting fellow NUS Business School<br />

Raymond H<strong>of</strong>stede<br />

Honorary Secretary<br />

Attorney-at-Law Loyens Loeff<br />

Martijn Schouten<br />

Honorary Treasurer<br />

Business Development Manager<br />

Vopak<br />

Frank Kuijsters<br />

Member / Chief Editor<br />

Director Digne Consult Asia Pacific<br />

Nico Derksen<br />

Member<br />

Director International Tax<br />

Management<br />

Rinske Bloemendal<br />

Member<br />

Senior Medical Receptionist<br />

International Medical Clinic<br />

Jan Benes<br />

Member<br />

Business Development Director<br />

Philips Healthcare APAC<br />

Secretariat<br />

Lineke van Nederpelt<br />

Executive Assistant<br />

IMCD Asia<br />

The <strong>Dutch</strong> Elections<br />

September 12, <strong>2012</strong>: the preliminary result back home<br />

is 41-39-15-13-15-12, with the other 5 parties sharing<br />

the rest <strong>of</strong> the 150 seats in our soon to be inaugurated<br />

Parliament on Thursday 20 September. Some cheer, others<br />

reflect. Let’s wait to see what happens next, as this is<br />

all still very fresh. One thing is sure, in these turbulent<br />

times our country needs to move forward. I wish all those<br />

involved wisdom and patience to form a new coalition<br />

soonest.<br />

Heavenly White Dinner/Dance<br />

What is also still very fresh in our minds is our wonderful<br />

Dinner and Dance evening ‘Heavenly White’, in the Chijmes<br />

chapel on 25 August. Over 100 ADB members and their<br />

partners used their imagination and creativity to come<br />

glamorously dressed in all hues <strong>of</strong> white to celebrate and<br />

enjoy each other’s company during a fantastic evening in<br />

this gorgeous setting. The event pictures in this edition <strong>of</strong><br />

the ADB magazine say more than a thousand words, so<br />

I will let you judge for yourself if you missed the event.<br />

No worries, next year’s organizing committee <strong>of</strong> the 2013<br />

Dinner and Dance will have a challenge to outperform the<br />

<strong>2012</strong> version <strong>of</strong> this yearly milestone in ADB’s program.<br />

The highlight <strong>of</strong> the evening was the raffle, resulting in a<br />

net amount <strong>of</strong> S$ 3155 that we are proud to donate to the<br />

Netherlands Charity <strong>Association</strong>.<br />

The ADB Board<br />

I am also happy to announce that Jan Benes has joined<br />

the Board <strong>of</strong> ADB as a new member. Jan and Nico Derksen<br />

will co-chair the sponsoring committee, enabling ADB to<br />

continue its rich program throughout the year, satisfying<br />

the needs <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> our members to interact and connect<br />

in various pleasant settings.<br />

The Board is still looking for an enthusiastic new member<br />

with good penmanship to take over the duties <strong>of</strong> our the<br />

Honorary Secretary. If you are interested and have a few<br />

hours <strong>of</strong> spare time each month, please volunteer for this<br />

open position. Just let Lineke know about your interest in<br />

this position via adb@pacific.net.sg<br />

“The ADB provides opportunities for <strong>Dutch</strong> business<br />

people to meet, interact and share knowledge by<br />

means <strong>of</strong> company visits, lectures, networking events<br />

and membership communications.”<br />

Mark Leenders<br />

1


Contents<br />

Vol. 22 / No. 6 / Oct-Nov <strong>2012</strong><br />

Prologue 1 By Mark Leenders, ADB President<br />

Events 3 ADB Dinner & Dance 2.0<br />

6 An evening with Steve “Petrol-head” Slater<br />

Business 7 Apps reviewed – DocuSign Ink and Beepmo<br />

8 Sustainability & business: China<br />

10 A learn journey to excellence<br />

Interview with Jolle IJkema, Regional Director LEAN Asia Pacific<br />

at CEVA Logistics<br />

12 Project-based working in Singapore<br />

14 Interview with Marcel van Doremaele, CEO Rabobank Singapore<br />

16 Can you learn Charisma?<br />

Column 17 Is there a unique Singaporean identity?<br />

Extra 18 NCA supporting local charities: Thank You ADB!<br />

19 A review <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Dutch</strong> elections from Singapore’s mail<br />

polling station<br />

Bizz News 20 <strong>Dutch</strong> business news<br />

Know your tax 22 The flexibilisation <strong>of</strong> ‘b.V.’ Law<br />

nOt to miss 24 Things to do in Singapore<br />

Embassy News 25 Latest news by the <strong>Dutch</strong> Embassy<br />

adB News 26 Announcements, member info and more<br />

Photographer for cover: Frank Kuijsters<br />

P3<br />

Enjoy the pictures <strong>of</strong> the <strong>2012</strong><br />

Heavenly White Dinner & Dance 2.0<br />

party. Another great event<br />

organised by the ADB and very well<br />

enjoyed by the partygoers.<br />

P12<br />

A conversation about projectbased<br />

working in Singapore with<br />

Christiaan van Es from Resources<br />

Global Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals (hereafter<br />

Resources) and interim IT project<br />

leader Arthur Claringbould.<br />

P18<br />

Read more about how the NCA is<br />

going to support small local charities<br />

with the S$ 3155 that was collected<br />

at ADB’s Dinner & Dance 2.0.<br />

2


Events<br />

ADB Dinner & Dance 2.0<br />

25 August <strong>2012</strong> Heavenly White Chijmes Hall<br />

Photos Lineke van Nederpelt, Frank Kuijsters and Peter Raar<br />

• Vriendelijk dank voor de hulp bij het organiseren<br />

van een geweldig Dinner and Dance. Het was<br />

een prachtige avond, een gezellige sfeer en ik<br />

heb weer veel mensen ontmoet.<br />

• Ik hoop dat iedereen van de D&D heeft genoten; het was<br />

fanastisch georganiseerd!<br />

• Wat een mooie avond was het gisteren! Echt een toplocatie.<br />

3


Events<br />

Rinske Bloemendal<br />

Linda Peters-Meijer, Rogier Peters,<br />

Crista and Bjorn Sprengers<br />

Steef Janssen, Raymond H<strong>of</strong>stede, Wouter van Marle,<br />

Qiumei Yee, Karen Steeman<br />

Jacinta Vogel, Brigit van Dijk-van de Reijt,<br />

Job van Dijk, Bart Sjoerdsma<br />

Marcel and Karen van Doremaele,<br />

Gisela and Theo de Rond<br />

Bert and Anita Jansen,<br />

Lineke van Nederpelt<br />

Hanneke Verbeek,<br />

Hester Calkhoven<br />

Lorraine Nitisusanta, Krunal Jashapara,<br />

The Kuan Yoe, Elienne de Vries<br />

Wita Wirakama Medayu,<br />

Erik de Boer<br />

• Namens de NCA ontzettend bedankt voor het<br />

organiseren en natuurlijk voor de super opbrengst<br />

van de Lucky Draw.<br />

• Was een mooi feestje gisteren, ben blij dat we zijn<br />

aangehaakt!<br />

• Petje af voor de organisatie.<br />

• Thanks for the great party, Lineke and ADB!<br />

We enjoyed it a lot.<br />

• Thanks! Top feest!<br />

• Wilde even laten weten dat ik het feest afgelopen<br />

zaterdag erg geslaagd vond en goed georganiseerd.<br />

Mooie setting, goed eten en een leuke band.<br />

• Het was prachtig en bijna iedereen was in het wit<br />

gekleed. Echt heel mooi!<br />

• Het was echt een top avond, zaterdag. Prachtige<br />

locatie en heerlijk eten, leuke mensen.<br />

• Dank je wel voor een zeer gezellige avond! Lekker<br />

eten, mooie lokatie, leuke mensen, goede sfeer dat<br />

hebben jullie super goed georganiseerd.<br />

4


Events<br />

Anita Jansen and Ineke van Praag are proudly showing<br />

the cheque received from Mark Leenders<br />

Jos Dijsselh<strong>of</strong>, Marie van Houten,<br />

Iain and Linnie Mackenzie<br />

Paul Bloemendal, Jeroen Grooth<strong>of</strong>f,<br />

Josephine Feilzer<br />

Pim Altena, Jetteke H<strong>of</strong>man-Hesselink,<br />

Arthur Post Uiterweer, Tamara H<strong>of</strong>man<br />

Annette Kunst,<br />

Pauline Eizema<br />

Vi Dinh, Olivier van<br />

Hardenbroek<br />

Gita Pelinck,<br />

Frank Kuijsters<br />

Twan Kersten,<br />

Raymond H<strong>of</strong>stede<br />

Vi Dinh,<br />

Hendrik ten Hoeve<br />

A big thank you to:<br />

Event sponsor:<br />

Bronze sponsors:<br />

Daniel van Dijk, Frank Kuijsters,<br />

Raymond H<strong>of</strong>stede<br />

Karen van Doremaele,<br />

Frank Kuijsters<br />

Lucky Draw: <strong>Dutch</strong>Link, Heineken, Hilton, Hollandse Club, La Croisette, Nespresso, Red Carpet Champagne Bar, SCC Rugby 7s<br />

Committee, The BodyFirm, The Past Perfect Collection,Thyme & Parsley, Wine Directions<br />

5


Events<br />

An Evening with Steve<br />

“Petrol-head” Slater<br />

Text and Photos Arthur Claringbould<br />

Steve is a F1 commentator for ESPN-Star Sports on TV.<br />

He is also the F1 contributor to the Straits Times and Evo<br />

magazine.<br />

His infectious enthusiasm for motor sports reaches back<br />

over 30 years. He initially became involved in the sport<br />

as a hobby, while working as an engineer in the North <strong>of</strong><br />

England, competing in club races and rallies with cars such<br />

as Mini Coopers and MG sports cars in the late 1970s.<br />

Motoring and motor sport became a full-time<br />

occupation in 1985, when Steve became a freelance writer,<br />

radio broadcaster and motor racing commentator. In<br />

1989 Steve moved to London and became involved with<br />

promoting Canadian brewer Labatt’s sponsorship <strong>of</strong> British<br />

Touring Car Championship motor racing. They went on<br />

to sponsor the Williams Grand Prix team, giving Steve his<br />

first entrée to the Formula One paddock. In addition to<br />

contemporary drivers, Steve has been fortunate to work<br />

alongside world champions including the great Ayrton<br />

Senna, Nigel Mansell, Damon Hill, Mika Hakkinen and<br />

Jacques Villeneuve.<br />

This evening Steve shows, in every aspect <strong>of</strong> his<br />

performance, that his hobby has become his work. However,<br />

it is obviously still his passion.<br />

The sheer number <strong>of</strong> facts he knows had Mark Leenders<br />

describe him as Steve ‘PDA’ Slater! The enormous number<br />

<strong>of</strong> facts in his presentation could have made the evening<br />

boring. The opposite was true. After 2 hours, everyone in<br />

the room was still fully alert and interested to hear more.<br />

Here is a littlie impression <strong>of</strong> the subjects Steve mentioned:<br />

• The Singapore F1 circuit has 23 bends. This means that<br />

a driver has to take a corner about every 2 to 3 seconds<br />

and that for 61 laps.<br />

• Changing all 4 tires in the pit takes currently 2.1 seconds,<br />

using super coordinated teamwork.<br />

• Admission fees for the public to the F1 races are among<br />

the cheapest in the world. This is deliberately done to<br />

keep the public’s interest in attending as high as possible.<br />

• During F1 race weekends, there are about 40.000 foreign<br />

visitors, <strong>of</strong> which many are top corporate guests. This<br />

leads to a parking problem for private jets at Changi<br />

airport.<br />

• The carbon breaks <strong>of</strong> an F1 car are able to reduce the<br />

speed <strong>of</strong> the car with 200 km/hour in 50 meters.<br />

• The pressure we feel in a normal car in a fast, controlled<br />

stop is about one G. Drivers in a F1 car experiences<br />

about 4 times as much in most corners.<br />

• To become a test driver in a F1 team, you will need to<br />

bring in around $1.5 million in personal sponsor money.<br />

This only guarantees you are part <strong>of</strong> the team, not<br />

necessarily that you will be allow you ever to test-drive<br />

a car.<br />

In other words, every possible aspect <strong>of</strong> F1 racing was<br />

discussed. Of course, there was also a lot to learn about the<br />

characters <strong>of</strong> the current and past drivers. A nice touch was<br />

a photo <strong>of</strong> 8-year-old Vettel, talking to Michael Schumacher.<br />

Schumacher will actually drive his 300th race here in<br />

Singapore. His 300th race was already celebrated in Belgium<br />

but he had not actually raced 2 races that he could have<br />

started in there. Asked whether Steve thinks Schumacher<br />

will retire at the end <strong>of</strong> this season, he answers the chance<br />

is 50/50. The reason being that Schumacher has not won<br />

any race this season.<br />

As Steve did the presentation for a <strong>Dutch</strong> oriented<br />

audience, he even discusses the <strong>Dutch</strong> past and future<br />

racers. To the surprise <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the audience, he does<br />

expect <strong>Dutch</strong> racers to take part in the F1 in the near future.<br />

Of course, Bleekemolen and Verstappen were discussed.<br />

However, this year Guido van der Garde is a test-driver<br />

for Caterham (previously Lotus) and Jos Verstappen’s son,<br />

Max Verstappen has been very successful in the European<br />

carting championships. This last tournament is not to be<br />

underestimated; many <strong>of</strong> successful F1 drivers nowadays<br />

started their career in the carting championships.<br />

Steve made us far more knowledgeable about the F1<br />

scene than we were. By now you already know who won<br />

the <strong>2012</strong> F1 in Singapore and about the renewal <strong>of</strong> the<br />

contract. Those who attended this great ADB event already<br />

knew even before the F1 weekend, thanks to Steve!<br />

6


Business<br />

Apps Reviewed –<br />

DocuSign Ink and Beepmo<br />

Text Jonie Oostveen<br />

DocuSign Ink<br />

Do you recognize this situation:<br />

you are in hurry, not in the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice and you need to sign<br />

a document. Before the<br />

smartphone era you would<br />

think “I’ll do this first thing<br />

when I am back at the <strong>of</strong>fice”.<br />

However, now there is a way to<br />

sign your documents while on<br />

the go. DocuSign has created a<br />

nifty solution that lets you sign<br />

documents on your smartphone and tablet!<br />

After installing this app, you will have to go through<br />

the registration process and create your signature and<br />

initials (this takes a bit <strong>of</strong> practice as you are not signing<br />

with a pen but using your finger). After that, there are 3<br />

ways to sign a document. First, you can open documents<br />

using the “Open In” option on your phone. The “Open In”<br />

is supported by Mail, Dropbox, Safari Browser, Documents<br />

to go, and more. Secondly, use the “Take a Picture” feature<br />

<strong>of</strong> the DocuSign app, or thirdly, use the “import” button to<br />

import docs from Google Drive/Google Docs. Most users<br />

will probably use the “take picture” option (you take a<br />

picture <strong>of</strong> the document you want to sign) or the “Mail”<br />

option (opens the mail attachment in the app).<br />

After the document is opened in DocuSign you can<br />

easily add your signature, initials, date, printed name, and<br />

other text. All items can be adjusted in size and be move to<br />

any position on the document. Once you have signed the<br />

document, added the date and your name in print you can<br />

email the doc from within the app.<br />

Rating : *****<br />

Costs : Free<br />

Platforms : iPhone, iPad, Android and Android Tablets<br />

URL : www.docusign.com/ink<br />

Beepmo<br />

Beepmo is a business networking service that uses your<br />

location to see which people with similar business interest<br />

are near to you. When you create your pr<strong>of</strong>ile in the app,<br />

you have to connect it to your LinkedIn, Facebook or<br />

Twitter pr<strong>of</strong>ile. It then uses the info in your public pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

to show you other Beepmo users who are close to you<br />

and are working in the same industry or have the same<br />

interests.<br />

The app is especially useful during an event or<br />

conference (given that a lot <strong>of</strong> other attendees have<br />

installed it as well) as it allows you to quickly scan who in<br />

the audience is interesting to talk to. What is really useful<br />

is the Ice Breaker feature. This feature, helps you to open<br />

the discussion, it gives you a list <strong>of</strong> points you can use to<br />

open the conversation, such as the number <strong>of</strong> people you<br />

are both connected to on LinkedIn and Facebook, common<br />

LinkedIn groups you are subscribed to, which items on<br />

Facebook you both “liked”, and people that you are both<br />

following on Twitter.<br />

Rating : ***<br />

Costs : Free<br />

Platforms : iPhone, Android, Blackberry<br />

URL : www.beepmo.com<br />

Wij begrijpen wat u zoekt<br />

Het Nederlandse makelaarskantoor in Singapore<br />

Hester Calkhoven +65.9011.8055<br />

www.executive-homes-consultants.com<br />

EH_ADB_BW 180x56 staff.indd 1<br />

2/7/<strong>2012</strong> 11:52:44 AM<br />

7


Business<br />

Sustainability & Business: China<br />

Text Petra Pronk<br />

If you look out <strong>of</strong> your hotel room window, if you are lucky<br />

enough to get one, the Red Dragon is bathed in different<br />

shades <strong>of</strong> green and grey light in the early morning. As the<br />

biggest coal economy in the world, this colour scheme is<br />

not likely to change very quickly. At the same time China<br />

is <strong>of</strong>ten mentioned in relationship to renewable energy,<br />

sustainable growth, etc. As the second largest economy, it<br />

would be a major win if China could take a lead towards a<br />

sustainable and more responsible future. Is China ready to<br />

take on that challenge?<br />

Economy<br />

China’s growth has been remarkable in many ways. During<br />

the first 4 phases <strong>of</strong> modernisation, between 1980 and<br />

2000, this Red Dragon succeeded in keeping growing<br />

energy demands at half the pace <strong>of</strong> their economic growth.<br />

Most developing countries have their economies grow<br />

in a one-to-one correlation with energy consumption.<br />

Currently, however, this trend has been reversed in China<br />

and the growth in energy demand is 1.4 times the rate <strong>of</strong><br />

the economic growth. By 2020, China intends to quadruple<br />

its economy, which means that it will be the size <strong>of</strong> 3 more<br />

Chinas by the end <strong>of</strong> that year. Without major government<br />

intervention, China’s energy sector will be increasingly<br />

dominated by the cheapest and easily available resources,<br />

coal and oil. They are only cheap if health, safety and<br />

environmental costs are ignored.<br />

Connecting the Dots<br />

The biggest challenge for China to ensure sustainable<br />

growth is to connect the dots between economy and<br />

ecology; between economic growth and environmental<br />

costs. China’s challenge encompasses more than solar<br />

panels, hybrid cars, wind turbines, carbon trade and green<br />

buildings. From the outside looking in, it seems like a<br />

paradox. Reports on major health and safety issues such as<br />

air pollution, dirty factories and man-made droughts and<br />

floods are all too familiar. At the same time, it is a startling<br />

realisation that world’s biggest carbon polluter has lifted<br />

400 million people from poverty since the 1980s, has 690<br />

million people living in cities and an economy that grows<br />

by 7% each year.<br />

The world expects China to continue its growth in a<br />

sustainable way. We are depending on China to get it right<br />

the first time!<br />

Coal Using Nation<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the biggest challenges lies in the fact that China is<br />

the world’s most coal dependent economy. It uses more<br />

than the USA, Europe and Japan combined. As it sits on<br />

the world’s third largest coal reserve, it is very attractive to<br />

continue to use coal. However, this would be disastrous for<br />

China, but also for the rest <strong>of</strong> the world. Although China’s<br />

focus is on economic growth, the government has come to<br />

the realisation that it needs to link the dots between the<br />

economic growth and the environmental challenges.<br />

With coal providing over 2/3rds <strong>of</strong> China’s electricity<br />

needs, power stations have been opening at a rate <strong>of</strong> one<br />

a week. They recently opened their first self-developed,<br />

Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) power<br />

station. This is a far cleaner and more efficient way to<br />

use coal, as it produces only 1/10th <strong>of</strong> the usual carbon<br />

emissions. In this facility in Tianjin, tonnes <strong>of</strong> CO2<br />

production is being sold, at a pr<strong>of</strong>it, to a local beverage<br />

company to make fizzy drinks. However, the majority <strong>of</strong><br />

the CO2 produced is planned to be used to sequester in<br />

<strong>of</strong>f shore oil wells to help oil recovery. China may lead in<br />

carbon capture technology in some areas <strong>of</strong> the country,<br />

but this doesn’t mean that CO2 is always put to good use.<br />

At a new facility in Shanghai, production far exceeds the<br />

needs <strong>of</strong> other industries, so the rest <strong>of</strong> the CO2 is simply<br />

released into the atmosphere.<br />

This dualistic approach to dealing with coal dependency<br />

and its effects is also in evidence at that world’s largest<br />

8


Business<br />

coal-to-liquid diesel plant that has opened in Mongolia.<br />

Cracking the hydrocarbons in coal to produce diesel<br />

generates up to twice as much CO2 as using oil for<br />

this process. China is still developing and improving<br />

access to energy to lift millions out <strong>of</strong> poverty. If China’s<br />

technological power is to be matched by environmental<br />

commitment, schemes like this have to be abandoned.<br />

The planet can simply not afford for China to run its<br />

cars on coal!<br />

Going Green<br />

Over the past 2 years, China has been the biggest<br />

investor in green stroke green energy. In 2010, worldwide<br />

investments in green energy were about $211billion.<br />

China was responsible for $48.9 billion <strong>of</strong> that amount.<br />

Although China is the biggest energy user in the world, its<br />

investments in wind power are higher than the USA and<br />

Europe combined. China is market leader. In <strong>2012</strong> China<br />

installed 46.1% <strong>of</strong> the world capacity.<br />

Investment in solar energy surged to $147 billion<br />

in 2011, a year–on-year increase <strong>of</strong> 52%. China was<br />

responsible for almost a fifth <strong>of</strong> the total investment,<br />

spending $52 billion on renewable energy last year.<br />

The Chinese government and the population is well<br />

aware <strong>of</strong> the paradox and the balance the country needs<br />

to find between achieving growth and balancing the<br />

environmental aspects. China needs to get it right the<br />

first time. A long list <strong>of</strong> policies aim to tighten regulations<br />

and enforce them, promote technology (clean-tech<br />

investments), awareness and engagement campaigns and<br />

basically getting rid <strong>of</strong> the bad!<br />

Although China will grow greener in relative terms,<br />

judged purely on how much carbon it emits, the opposite<br />

will be true. Trading schemes planned to be introduced<br />

in the next year are seen by many outsiders to be an<br />

important tool to channel production and demand <strong>of</strong> CO2<br />

and to encourage the development <strong>of</strong> greener energy<br />

production.<br />

Outside all the focus on energy consumption, there<br />

are interesting initiatives to make life in China more<br />

sustainable. The recent interest in and take over by Chinese<br />

buyers <strong>of</strong> companies like National Electric Vehicle Sweden<br />

might give the production <strong>of</strong> PEVs (Plug-in Electrical<br />

Vehicles) a nice push.<br />

Some people might say “give China a break!” The<br />

country has another 700 million people living in poverty.<br />

This means that they live on energy and other resources<br />

that is about 2% <strong>of</strong> the average Singaporean. If people in<br />

developed countries would half their consumption, this<br />

would enable 50 Chinese to double their consumption and<br />

still use only 12% <strong>of</strong> our energy consumption.<br />

is a wide range <strong>of</strong> top <strong>of</strong> the line technological sustainable<br />

inventions and applications. Philips uses the International<br />

School to try out its latest sound-and–motion sensitive<br />

lights, which default to <strong>of</strong>f unless the switch hears or<br />

feels someone approaching. Other innovations include a<br />

pneumatic municipal waste collection system, produced by<br />

Swedish company Envac, which will eliminate the need for<br />

waste trucks. In March <strong>2012</strong>, the first 60 families moved<br />

into the residential buildings, all <strong>of</strong> which were designed<br />

to a minimum green buildings standard, including watersaving<br />

sanitary, insulated waste and double windows. It is<br />

rare for China that the emphasis there is on livability. Tap<br />

water will be drinkable and piped in. A lot <strong>of</strong> effort has<br />

been put into conservation and recycling. “It certainly feels<br />

like a more pleasant place to live than the traffic choked,<br />

polluted cities (there are 650 <strong>of</strong> them) further inland,<br />

even at this incomplete stage” is how a BBC reporter has<br />

described the city.<br />

Investment Opportunities<br />

Considering the continuous building and development<br />

<strong>of</strong> China, finding the balance between economic growth<br />

and environmental pressures <strong>of</strong>fers an interesting set<br />

<strong>of</strong> opportunities for foreign investors and companies.<br />

Everybody wants a piece <strong>of</strong> the Chinese pie. Every<br />

multinational wants a foothold in this Communist enclave.<br />

The need for balance between economic growth and<br />

environmental pressure <strong>of</strong>fers opportunities for foreign<br />

investment. As the <strong>Dutch</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Foreign Affairs states,<br />

“opportunities for <strong>Dutch</strong> companies in China can be found<br />

in some <strong>of</strong> the high-tech areas but also in sustainable<br />

energy, green building and environmental technology.<br />

Knowledge institutions, small and medium size companies<br />

and multinationals can be very successful in taking part in<br />

China’s sustainable growth.<br />

Although 50% <strong>of</strong> world’s building projects will be<br />

located in China in 2015, only 5% <strong>of</strong> them will be green<br />

builds. China may be the largest investor in wind turbines<br />

and the biggest manufacturer <strong>of</strong> solar panels, but only<br />

a small part <strong>of</strong> energy consumption is satisfied by these<br />

sustainable resources. In order to get it right the first time<br />

around, the Red Dragon needs foreign investors.<br />

The Red Dragon <strong>of</strong>fers a big pie in the world <strong>of</strong><br />

sustainable, economic growth and we would be foolish not<br />

take our share.<br />

Smart cities: a Singapore-China Collaboration<br />

The ecocity <strong>of</strong> Tianjin is an initiative <strong>of</strong> the Chinese and<br />

Singaporean government, that will house 350,000 people<br />

in a low-carbon, green environment around half the size<br />

<strong>of</strong> Singapore by 2020. This ecological blueprint has been<br />

established just outside one <strong>of</strong> the dirtiest harbours<br />

in the world, Tanggu, which lies 150 km south east <strong>of</strong><br />

Beijing, the world’s 5th largest port. The site chosen for<br />

this initiative was an industrial dump that was cleaned up<br />

prior to the building works. Within the settlement, there<br />

9


Business<br />

A LEAN<br />

Journey to<br />

Excellence<br />

Interview with Jolle IJkema,<br />

Regional Director LEAN Asia<br />

Pacific at CEVA Logistics<br />

TEXT Aleid van der Schrier<br />

PHOTOs CEVA Logistics<br />

“Say what you do and do what you say” is how Jolle IJkema,<br />

regional director LEAN for Asia Pacific at CEVA Logistics,<br />

describes one <strong>of</strong> CEVA’s core values. Although the company<br />

name CEVA is not widely known outside the logistics industry,<br />

CEVA is the fourth biggest player in the logistics world. CEVA<br />

provides tailor-made logistics solutions, including designing<br />

the best supply chain for a variety <strong>of</strong> businesses and the<br />

organisation <strong>of</strong> shipments by air, sea or road, including<br />

customs clearance, contract logistics and end-to-end<br />

solutions.<br />

Creating a Logistics Giant<br />

CEVA was established in 2007, with the merger <strong>of</strong> TNT<br />

Logistics and Eagle Global Logistics. In 2006 TNT sold<br />

its contract logistics activities (TNT Logistics) to Apollo<br />

Management LP, a private equity investor, which renamed<br />

TNT Logistics as CEVA. In 2007 CEVA acquired the American<br />

freight forwarder Eagle Global Logistics, making CEVA one <strong>of</strong><br />

the world’s leading logistics companies. CEVA is active in more<br />

than 170 countries and employs more than 51.000 people<br />

worldwide. Jolle, who had been working for TNT Logistics<br />

since 2000, has experienced the transition to private equity<br />

investor as a positive one. “Since the merger, the company<br />

has been very focused on realising growth and developing the<br />

organisation into the company it is today,” explains Jolle.<br />

Jolle is a logistician at heart. When he was young, he<br />

used to watch orange TNT trucks in awe. After obtaining<br />

a bachelors degree in logistics he started working at<br />

Mattel, manufacturer <strong>of</strong> toy favourites such as Barbie and<br />

HotWheels. He was posted to Jakarta in Indonesia, to work on<br />

process improvement and IT. “I lived in Jakarta for five years<br />

and really enjoyed living there. However, my job scope at<br />

Mattel had drifted away from logistics and I wanted to return<br />

to my passion. At that time, the logistics sector was better<br />

developed in Europe than it was in Asia. So, I applied to TNT<br />

Logistics, was hired and we moved back to the Netherlands.”<br />

Return to Asia<br />

In 2011 CEVA’s LEAN program brought Jolle, his wife and their<br />

two daughters back to Asia. He says, “I had worked with lean<br />

before. In short, the lean methodology focuses on eliminating<br />

waste: identifying and eliminating unnecessary activities<br />

in processes. In everyday life, there are many examples <strong>of</strong><br />

elimination <strong>of</strong> waste. For example, look at how you can<br />

organize your <strong>of</strong>fice or kitchen. Items that you use frequently<br />

should be close at hand, while items you seldom use are<br />

positioned further away. This reduces the amount <strong>of</strong> walking<br />

and moving, thus making you more efficient.” In 2004 CEVA<br />

introduced a LEAN program, which aims to implement lean<br />

thinking throughout the whole company. When he was asked<br />

to manage the roll-out <strong>of</strong> the LEAN program in the Asia Pacific<br />

region he did not hesitate at all. “We enjoy working and living<br />

abroad and are happy to be able to share this experience with<br />

our daughters. Moreover, Singapore combines the charm<br />

<strong>of</strong> living in Asia with modern day convenience and solid<br />

organization.”<br />

A Company-wide LEAN Program<br />

The CEVA LEAN program is a well developed company-wide<br />

program. Lean experts are trained in the internally developed<br />

LEAN program, which takes three years to complete.<br />

Candidates for this program are recruited from within the<br />

organisation. Upon entering the program, the trainees are<br />

internationally trained for a period <strong>of</strong> one year. During this<br />

year, they take part in several lean projects around the globe.<br />

10


Business<br />

Then they return to their original country and work on lean<br />

projects there. The program focuses on learning by doing and<br />

helps the participants to develop themselves into managers<br />

who will be able to take up middle management functions<br />

such as managing a warehouse. In this way, lean thinking is<br />

integrated deeply into the company’s operations. Each year,<br />

20 to 30 employees are identified and enrolled in the program.<br />

The LEAN program was first developed and implemented<br />

in The Netherlands. Since then it has been rolled-out in four<br />

regions: Northern Europe, the Americas, SEMEA (Southern<br />

Europe, Middle-East and Africa) and Asia Pacific. Jolle is<br />

responsible for the roll-out in the Asia Pacific region, which<br />

extends from India to Japan, and includes Australia and New<br />

Zealand. His main focus is on managing the program on a<br />

day-to-day basis. However, he is also involved in training and<br />

coaching <strong>of</strong> employees in the region, as well as the further<br />

development <strong>of</strong> the program. “Especially in the Asia Pacific<br />

region, the cultural differences are huge. Training in India<br />

is completely different from training in Australia. It is an<br />

interesting challenge to integrate and sustain the lean way <strong>of</strong><br />

thinking in all our sites in the region.”<br />

Jolle extrapolates, “one big advantage <strong>of</strong> having this<br />

worldwide LEAN program is that a lean community is being<br />

created. In the first year, trainees work on 5 to 6 different<br />

projects in different project teams in different countries. They<br />

build up an extensive network within the company, which<br />

they use to discuss problems and share ideas. In this way best<br />

practices are being developed, which are translated into what<br />

we call ‘CEVA SMART solutions’, which in turn are being used<br />

to provide our customers with the best possible solution for<br />

their logistical requirements.”<br />

The Power <strong>of</strong> Lean<br />

The origins <strong>of</strong> lean can be found in the car manufacturing<br />

industry. Lean thinking was developed by Toyota in the years<br />

after World War II and fueled Toyota’s growth in the last few<br />

decades. Isn’t it strange that a concept from the car industry<br />

is being applied in a non-manufacturing environment?<br />

“No,” answers Jolle, “Lean is a very powerful management<br />

philosophy, that can be applied everywhere. The ‘kaizen’<br />

aspect <strong>of</strong> lean, which focuses on continuous improvement,<br />

applies not only to, for example, productivity, but also to<br />

quality, safety or environmental issues.”<br />

To consistently provide their customers with operational<br />

excellence, a focus on continuous improvement is a must.<br />

This is an integral part <strong>of</strong> the lean methodology. Jolle gives<br />

an example to elucidate upon the improvements that can<br />

be realized by using lean. “At one <strong>of</strong> our sites, the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> picking errors in the warehouse was too high. As some<br />

products looked very similar, workers would easily mix up the<br />

products and pick the wrong item. After analysing the issue,<br />

it became clear that the products only differ slightly in size.<br />

The employees suggested using a mold during the picking<br />

process. Then they could easily determine whether they had<br />

picked the right product. After the idea was implemented,<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> picking errors was drastically reduced by 89%.<br />

Of course, our customer was impressed by this considerable<br />

improvement in quality.”<br />

That is what CEVA’s LEAN program is all about. Thanks<br />

to this company-wide program, lean thinking and the focus<br />

on continuous improvement is at the heart <strong>of</strong> what every<br />

employee does. By making employees responsible for their<br />

own processes and results, eliminating waste becomes part<br />

<strong>of</strong> their daily routine. In the end, it is the customer who reaps<br />

the benefits. Isn’t that what business is all about?<br />

11


Business<br />

Project-based Working in<br />

Singapore<br />

Text Arthur Claringbould<br />

A conversation about project-based working in Singapore<br />

with Christiaan van Es from Resources Global Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

(hereafter Resources) and interim IT project leader Arthur<br />

Claringbould.<br />

Resources is one <strong>of</strong> the largest players in the world when<br />

it comes to project-based consultancy services. They are<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten seen as an alternative to the big 4 consulting firms.<br />

That is not only because <strong>of</strong> the big 4 heritage <strong>of</strong> Resources<br />

itself, but especially because <strong>of</strong> its highly experienced<br />

and competent consultants. We discussed Christiaan’s<br />

experience in project-based working in Singapore and the<br />

differences between Europe and Singapore.<br />

Christiaan lived in Hong Kong and Dubai for several<br />

years and relocated to Singapore in April 2011. Arthur<br />

arrived in Singapore one year ago and continues to work<br />

on some projects in the Netherlands from Singapore (using<br />

telecom and internet).<br />

Differences in the Labour Market<br />

Skilled personnel is strongly and easily attracted to<br />

Singapore. Europe and, more specifically, the Netherlands<br />

has no such systems in place to easily attract talent from<br />

outside for a shorter time frame. However, companies<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten have projects that they need specific knowledge and<br />

resources for. Companies like Resources help to fill these<br />

short-term assignments. In Europe and the Americas there<br />

is a long history and a large pool <strong>of</strong> freelance workers. To<br />

give you a rough idea, in the Netherlands 750.000 people<br />

are registered as freelancers, comprising almost 10% <strong>of</strong> the<br />

working population. Project-based work makes optimal use<br />

<strong>of</strong> the limited availability <strong>of</strong> skilled workers, while giving<br />

optimal flexibility to employers, specifically in countries<br />

with less flexible labour laws.<br />

Globalisation<br />

Resources is serving global clients and needs to have a<br />

strong presence in the APAC region in order to support<br />

global and/or regional projects. They face a challenging<br />

business model; global firms want projects staffed, with<br />

local firms and consultants that are hardly used to working<br />

with interim consultants.<br />

To begin with, local staff is not used to working with<br />

experienced interim consultants. This <strong>of</strong>ten leads to<br />

comparing the costs <strong>of</strong> a regular full-time employee with<br />

the higher cost <strong>of</strong> an experienced consultant, and not the<br />

value <strong>of</strong> the experience. Usually, more experience results<br />

in far more effectiveness and possible structural (process)<br />

improvements. Convincing people <strong>of</strong> the added value <strong>of</strong><br />

experience is difficult in Singapore. For Resources, a global<br />

presence <strong>of</strong>ten proves to be highly valuable and a unique<br />

selling point. For example, American law has a tendency<br />

to affect business. This is not only the case for the parties<br />

that do business in the US, but very <strong>of</strong>ten indirectly<br />

12


Business<br />

too. (Examples include, Sarbanes-Oxley, SEC reporting<br />

requirements, Conflict Minerals (Dodd-Frank Act), or<br />

specific banking laws). By making knowledge available for<br />

all consultants worldwide, the individual consultant has a<br />

higher added value.<br />

Local culture<br />

Another issue is to find out where local managers need<br />

support. In Asia, managers do not like to admit that there<br />

is a “monkey on their back” or a problem. Discussing<br />

issues that you have been unable to solve yourself with an<br />

outsider means you run the risk <strong>of</strong> losing face. Many are<br />

unfamiliar with the possibility <strong>of</strong> hiring project consultants<br />

who can work from within the organisation’s own teams.<br />

Often there is pressure to keep the headcount as low as<br />

possible, to the point where Asian managers will <strong>of</strong>ten put<br />

in more hours to try to solve an issue themselves.<br />

The other side <strong>of</strong> project-based business is, <strong>of</strong> course,<br />

finding suitable project consultants. Christiaan describes<br />

this side <strong>of</strong> the work. In principle, people in Singapore are<br />

very used to working “full-time”. Although more people<br />

would like to step <strong>of</strong>f the treadmill <strong>of</strong> long working hours<br />

with very little paid leave, there are strong forces ensuring<br />

workers do not actually improve their work-life balance.<br />

Christiaan shares that he has noticed that there is<br />

still a strong preference for the traditional employment<br />

model. Not only the applicant, but also his or her family<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten put a strong emphasis on having a regular job. This<br />

perhaps explains why, in Singapore, significantly more<br />

project consultants tend to accept <strong>of</strong>fers for a permanent<br />

position from the company to which they are assigned<br />

than consultants in the Netherlands or Western cultures.<br />

In conclusion, the family’s influence is far more important<br />

than we, as Westerners, <strong>of</strong>ten realise. You need to take into<br />

consideration that discussions with an individual are always<br />

relative, because the family always plays a strong role in<br />

decision-making behind the scenes. We only get to see<br />

what goes on from the outside, but what goes on inside is<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten protected from our view.<br />

When asked where their consultants are typically<br />

recruited from, Christiaan shares that they are sometimes<br />

people who can afford not to work full-time. “They prefer<br />

the life-work balance <strong>of</strong>fered by Resources’ business model<br />

in combination with attractive project opportunities with<br />

world-class clients,” he explains. For that reason talented<br />

and experienced pr<strong>of</strong>essionals are also attracted to<br />

Resources, as the company <strong>of</strong>fers to them a stepping stone<br />

to their next longer term career move. Another important<br />

source are “trailing” spouses, <strong>of</strong>ten from different cultures<br />

and backgrounds (Western).<br />

After the Match<br />

A pr<strong>of</strong>essional organization like Resources has the vision<br />

and an obligation to regularly assess whether the project<br />

and the consultant still fit and that the expectations are<br />

being met. In the Netherlands, the most efficient way<br />

to achieve this is to sit down for a discussion with the<br />

consultant and the client. Here in Asia, this is not exactly<br />

customary. Direct talks with the consultant and the client<br />

over the progress and status <strong>of</strong> the consultant’s project<br />

increases the risk <strong>of</strong> someone losing face. Christiaan has<br />

found interesting ways to work around this problem, such<br />

as meeting with both parties separately, although this is a<br />

not his preferred way <strong>of</strong> doing this. The best way is to do<br />

it the local way; by inviting everyone to lunch or dinner,<br />

where you then carefully steer the conversation on to the<br />

desired subject.<br />

The Future<br />

Project-based working in Singapore is relatively new for<br />

employers as well as employees. On both sides, there<br />

are significant developments that are leading to a more<br />

mature market. Acting sensitively to local culture and<br />

using globalisation will certainly help with this interesting<br />

development.<br />

13


Business<br />

Interview with Marcel van<br />

Doremaele, CEO Rabobank Singapore<br />

Text and photos Rabobank<br />

My name is Marcel van Doremaele. I studied Business<br />

Economics and Horticulture in the Netherlands. Upon<br />

graduation I started working for Rabobank and have<br />

since then been working for the bank. Asia is familiair to<br />

me, having worked for Rabobank Hong Kong from 2002<br />

to 2007. I arrived in Singapore in April <strong>2012</strong>. In between<br />

I was responsible for leading Rabobank’s treasury sales<br />

organisation in the Netherlands and internationally for mid<br />

corporates.<br />

Why Rabobank?<br />

My roots are in agribusiness as I grew up with Rabobank<br />

coming from an agricultural family.<br />

What made you decide to come to Singapore?<br />

For me it was the opportunity to grow our business in<br />

South East Asia. Also the Asia region and people are dear<br />

to me.<br />

What’s your role in the company?<br />

I am the CEO <strong>of</strong> Rabobank Singapore & Representative<br />

Markets with the responsibility for the overall management<br />

<strong>of</strong> the branch in Singapore and the markets the Singapore<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice serves. We cover Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand,<br />

Philippines, and Vietnam. Rabobank also has two <strong>of</strong>fices<br />

and many customers in Malaysia, so I visit them regularly.<br />

How important is Asia & Singapore for Rabobank?<br />

Singapore and Asia are considered important for Rabobank<br />

to grow our food & agri and commodities business. Asia is<br />

a powerful engine <strong>of</strong> growth in the coming decades. The<br />

eyes <strong>of</strong> Rabobank are on us to step up.<br />

We are a client-centric bank, supporting both local and<br />

global customers. We pay attention on our local service<br />

delivery and capabilities. Our plan for the next 5 years is to<br />

grow on our core strength in servicing clients in the food<br />

& agri and commodity space. We realise this growth by<br />

delivering financial solutions in various areas for example<br />

corporate and commodity financing, risk management<br />

solutions, and mergers & acquisitions advisory services<br />

with the latter being executed through our global<br />

partnership with Rothschild.<br />

14


Business<br />

How does Rabobank distinguish itself from its<br />

competitors?<br />

Rabobank distinguishes itself through its dedicated focus<br />

on food & agribusiness and commodities clients. We<br />

build strong relationships with them, which last for many<br />

years. This goes back to our agricultural roots, and has not<br />

changed over time. Our clients remain at the heart <strong>of</strong> our<br />

international proposition.<br />

Building further on our strength as the world’s leading<br />

food & agri bank. To better service our clients in an<br />

increasingly globalised world, we have global sector teams<br />

covering every major F&A sector, from dairy, seafood and<br />

meat, to grains and oilseeds, fertilisers, sugar, beverages<br />

and food services and retail.<br />

These global sector teams consist <strong>of</strong> a team <strong>of</strong> bankers,<br />

product specialists and food & agri research analysts<br />

with most <strong>of</strong> them located in or close to all these major<br />

F&A sector areas. Through these teams, we are able to<br />

share with with our clients quicker what’s happening in<br />

their F&A sector around the world so they can anticipate<br />

market developments and position themselves better.<br />

For many <strong>of</strong> our clients, Rabobank is a key source for<br />

important F&A issues.<br />

What is the difference between being a manager in<br />

Singapore vs Europe?<br />

For me, there is not much difference. It appears to me that<br />

our staff speaks the same “Rabobank” language across the<br />

continents, from Santiago, to Shanghai.<br />

What is the best location / country you have lived so far?<br />

Each place has its own typical attractions and flavours.<br />

The Netherlands, has a rich culture, excellent museums,<br />

wonderful nature and architecture. Asia shows an amazing<br />

transformation <strong>of</strong> its countries to modern and vibrant<br />

societies. Still many places keep their typical charm and<br />

character.<br />

How do you spend your weekends?<br />

Weekends are usually spend with family and catching<br />

up with friends. Besides this, I enjoy playing golf and<br />

discovering Singapore and the region. Vietnam, Myanmar<br />

and Seychelles are on the wish list <strong>of</strong> countries to visit.<br />

About Rabobank<br />

Rabobank Group was founded in the Netherlands<br />

115 years ago on the basis <strong>of</strong> cooperative principles.<br />

Today, Rabobank is an international full-range financial<br />

services provider <strong>of</strong>fering retail and wholesale banking,<br />

asset management, leasing, insurance and real estate<br />

services. With a presence in 44 countries, Rabobank<br />

employs over 60,000 staff serving more than 10 million<br />

clients globally. For more than 10 years, Rabobank is<br />

the only privately owned bank in the Top-10 ranking <strong>of</strong><br />

Safest Banks in the world by Global Finance Magazine.<br />

In terms <strong>of</strong> Assets and Tier-1 capital (the core measure<br />

<strong>of</strong> a bank’s financial strength from a regulator’s point<br />

<strong>of</strong> view), Rabobank is ranked 26th among the world’s<br />

largest financial institutions.<br />

Rabobank has been present in Singapore since 1986<br />

with the Singapore <strong>of</strong>fice being the first <strong>of</strong>fice opened<br />

in Asia. The Singapore <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong>fers wholesale banking<br />

services to primarily the food & agribusiness and<br />

commodities companies across the global food chain.<br />

15


Business<br />

Can you learn Charisma?<br />

Transform yourself into a person others want to follow (part 2)<br />

Text Frank Kuijsters<br />

As mentioned in the last ADB magazine <strong>of</strong> August /<br />

September, we will discuss the remaining nine verbal<br />

Charismatic Leadership Tactics (CLT’s) in this article. In<br />

the August /September issue, we discussed the three<br />

Nonverbal CLT’s; Animated voice, Facial Expression and<br />

Gestures. The nine verbal CLT’s are:<br />

1. Metaphors, Similes, and Analogies;<br />

2. Stories and Anecdotes;<br />

3. Contrasts;<br />

4. Rhetorical Questions;<br />

5. Three part lists;<br />

6. Expression <strong>of</strong> Moral conviction;<br />

7. Reflections <strong>of</strong> the groups sentiments;<br />

8. The setting <strong>of</strong> high Goals; and<br />

9. Conveying confidence that they can be achieved.<br />

The aim is to use the CLT’s not only in public speaking,<br />

but also in everyday conversations, thereby being more<br />

charismatic all the time. The tactics work because they<br />

help you create an emotional connection with followers.<br />

In Greek the word “charisma” means special gift. Start to<br />

use the GLT’s correctly, and that’s what people will begin to<br />

think you have. Let’s now look at the tactics in more detail.<br />

Metaphors, similes, and analogies: These are a powerful<br />

way to help listeners understand, relate to, and remember<br />

a message. Martin Luther King Jr. was a master <strong>of</strong> the<br />

metaphor. His “I have a dream” speech was full <strong>of</strong><br />

metaphors. Metaphors can be effective in any pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

context. Once, I heard a manager use one to predispose his<br />

team to get behind an urgent relocation. He introduced it by<br />

saying, “When I heard about this from the board, it was like<br />

hearing about a long awaited pregnancy. The difference is<br />

that we have for months instead <strong>of</strong> nine months to prepare.”<br />

The team instantly understood it was about to experience an<br />

uncomfortable but ultimately rewarding transition.<br />

Stories and anecdotes: They also make messages more<br />

engaging and help listeners to connect with the speaker.<br />

We all have stories we can share. We only need to remind<br />

ourselves to use them.<br />

Contrasts: These are key because they combine reason and<br />

passion. They clarify your position by pitting it against the<br />

opposite, <strong>of</strong>ten to dramatic effect. Think <strong>of</strong> John F. Kennedy’s<br />

“Ask not what your country can do for you, ask yourself<br />

what you can do for your country”. Once I heard a manager<br />

introducing herself to her team by saying: “I asked to lead<br />

the medical division not because it has the best location but<br />

because I believe we can accomplish great things for our<br />

company and at the same time help saves lives.”<br />

Rhetorical questions: These are used to encourage<br />

engagement. They are merely asked for the effect they<br />

produce, with no answer expected. The answer may be<br />

obvious or immediately provided by the questioner. For<br />

example, how many roads must a man walk down before<br />

you call him a man? You don’t expect me to go along with<br />

that crazy scheme, do you?”<br />

Three part lists: Lists <strong>of</strong> three are an old trick <strong>of</strong> effective<br />

persuasion. They distill any message into key takeaways.<br />

These lists work because most people can remember three<br />

things, and three <strong>of</strong> anything sufficiently provides pro<strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> a pattern. Next time you need to deliver an important<br />

message, divide it into three parts. You can openly<br />

announce your three-part list, as in “There are three<br />

things we need to do to get our bottom line back into the<br />

black,” or they can be more subtle, as in “We have the best<br />

product on the market. We have the best team. Yet we did<br />

not make the sales target.”<br />

Expression <strong>of</strong> moral conviction and Reflections that reflect<br />

the sentiment <strong>of</strong> the group: Even if that sentiment is<br />

negative, establish your credibility by revealing the quality<br />

<strong>of</strong> your character to the listeners and making them identify<br />

and align themselves with you. An example is Ravi, a senior<br />

IT Director, reflecting on the sentiments <strong>of</strong> his disheartened<br />

team: “I know what is going through your minds, because<br />

the same is going through mine. We all feel disappointed<br />

and demotivated. Some <strong>of</strong> you have told me you have<br />

sleepless nights. Others, that there are tensions in the<br />

team, even at home because <strong>of</strong> this. Personally, life to me<br />

has become dull and tasteless. I know how hard we have<br />

all worked and the bitterness we feel because success just<br />

slipped out <strong>of</strong> our reach. But it’s not going to be like this for<br />

much longer. I have a plan.”<br />

The setting <strong>of</strong> high goals: Another CLT to demonstrate<br />

your passion, is setting high goals. Gandhi set the almost<br />

impossible (and moral) goal <strong>of</strong> liberating India from British<br />

rule without using violence. The CEO <strong>of</strong> Sharp, Machida,<br />

energised his employees in 1998 when Sharp faced<br />

collapse by stating the unthinkable at that time, “By 2005,<br />

all TVs we sell in Japan will be LCD models.”<br />

However, you must also Convey confidence that<br />

they can be achieved. Gandhi noted, “I know the British<br />

government will not be able to withhold freedom from<br />

us, when we have made enough self-sacrifice.“ Machida<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sharp personally took his vision to Sharp’s engineers<br />

to convince them that they could realise his risky goal. He<br />

even created the company’s most important goal. Passion<br />

cannot emerge unless the leader truly believes that the<br />

vision and the strategic goals can be achieved.<br />

Now you have an understanding <strong>of</strong> the 12 verbal and<br />

non-verbal Charismatic Leadership Tactics, it is time to put<br />

them all into practice to become a charismatic leader. You<br />

will see, even if you think you are not a charismatic leader,<br />

you will become one.<br />

16


column<br />

Is there a unique<br />

Singaporean identity?<br />

by Richard Soemita<br />

“The Singaporean identity<br />

is not clearly defined enough<br />

due to its multi-racial<br />

society.”<br />

Whenever I travel, I notice that Singapore seems to struggle<br />

the most with its identity. This is still a very young nation.<br />

Perhaps this identity crisis is caused by the increasing<br />

foreign population, who bring in their own ‘culture’ with<br />

them, such as ‘talk screaming’ on their mobile to parents<br />

in India while in a packed MRT, spitting in public such as in<br />

China or cooking a wicked adobo meal next door.<br />

Recently, I attended the ‘Diner Blanc’ event, which a<br />

French organisation introduced to Singapore. The idea is<br />

that everyone needs to dress in white, bring along your<br />

own table with a white table cloth, with only wine and/<br />

or champagne allowed and eat posh food. Apparently,<br />

good old, delicious Singapore dishes like rendang and<br />

chicken rice are not posh and are not good enough for the<br />

organizers, which caused a massive stir. Why would you<br />

force foie gras down people’s throats in Singapore?<br />

One way to measure country spirit is through football.<br />

I have seen several neighbouring nations play football such<br />

as Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia and, <strong>of</strong> course, Malaysia.<br />

Being a football fanatic (since I miss supporting Oranje<br />

live!) I have been to Jalan Besar stadium to support the<br />

Singapore national team with my Singaporean friends<br />

several times. Who do I see there: around 400 Malays, an<br />

Angmoh or two, who also seems to go along for the ride<br />

...and me! The few Singaporean Chinese who are there all<br />

seem, for some strange reason, to speak Malay as well.<br />

Singaporeans face a common problem <strong>of</strong> identifying<br />

themselves when overseas. They have to say “yes, I’m<br />

Chinese but I’m Singaporean”, “yes, I’m Indian but I’m<br />

Singaporean” or “yes, I’m Malay but I’m Singaporean”. It<br />

will, therefore, take a long time for a unique Singaporean<br />

identity to develop; perhaps as long as two generations.<br />

There is an absence <strong>of</strong> a common Singapore identity,<br />

except on National Day. I feel that there is always this<br />

problem <strong>of</strong> a Singapore identity. As globalisation is<br />

ongoing, there is this sense <strong>of</strong> a loss <strong>of</strong> the Singaporean<br />

spirit. This is due to the young peoples’ attitudes<br />

nowadays. When Singaporeans talk about the old guard <strong>of</strong><br />

the PAP, there is a strong desire to improve upon them.<br />

Another reason for the lack <strong>of</strong> a common Singapore<br />

identity may also be because teenagers are more exposed<br />

to many more cultures, other than the four main races<br />

in Singapore, citing American culture as an example.<br />

Currently, the Singapore mindset is still very traditional<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the older generation. That is why the younger<br />

generation doesn’t really like the older generation’s views.<br />

They feel that they are very backward and obsolete. Again,<br />

as a young nation they haven’t really managed to create<br />

an identity that is very salient in the global community.<br />

The problem is that the Singaporean identity is not clearly<br />

defined enough due to its multi-racial society. There are<br />

different races and different cultures living together. So<br />

there is a gap between different cultures, and efforts need<br />

to be made until there’s a point in time where they can<br />

actually say, “that’s Singaporean culture”. When you say<br />

‘Singaporean culture’ in the future, you won’t distinctively<br />

think <strong>of</strong> Malays, Chinese or Indians, but you will just think<br />

<strong>of</strong> everyone as comprising one culture.<br />

On the other hand, Singlish is a common feature <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Singaporean identity. You only hear it in Singapore and<br />

when you go to other parts <strong>of</strong> the world, you immediately<br />

recognize a Singaporean by the way he or she speaks and<br />

their accent. We can recognise a Singaporean from the way<br />

he or she behaves. I have met several ‘new Singaporeans’<br />

who have traded their old passport in and some seem<br />

more proud <strong>of</strong> their new nationality than the ‘real’ locals.<br />

At the time <strong>of</strong> writing this column, I was in New York and<br />

felt like I was back in my own little Amsterdam; multi-racial,<br />

tolerant, but most <strong>of</strong> all, happy individuals who have a<br />

strong NY or Amsterdam identity.<br />

17


Extra<br />

NCA supporting local charities:<br />

Thank You ADB!<br />

Text Anita Jansen, Treasurer NCA Photo Peter Raar<br />

Fundraising is not an easy job!<br />

Counting the money behind the curtains <strong>of</strong> the<br />

beautiful Chijmes dining hall was fun!<br />

ADB guests bought almost all the lucky draw tickets<br />

during the ‘Heavenly White themed Dinner & Dance 2.0’.<br />

We would like to thank Lineke and Frank and team for<br />

their enthusiasm in approaching the generous sponsors for<br />

the amazing gifts and vouchers. These great prizes were<br />

received by happy winners. But the real winner was the<br />

Netherlands Charity <strong>Association</strong> (NCA): the total amount<br />

was a stunning S$ 3155!<br />

Thank you very much to the ADB board and members.<br />

You have really made the NCA speechless. You can rest<br />

assured that all the money will go to small charities in<br />

Singapore!<br />

Small Local Charities<br />

What are the small local charities?<br />

Every year, we carry out careful research into where<br />

the donations should best go. They do not go to wellknown<br />

and, sometimes, world famous charities that<br />

are supported by the government or to those who have<br />

large organisations behind them. Even some long term<br />

beneficiaries have lost yearly NCA donations because they<br />

received huge donations from other parties.<br />

We prefer focus on the ‘Tom Thumbs’ or small and<br />

deserving initiatives:<br />

• Breadline Group is a community service group<br />

comprised <strong>of</strong> volunteers, formed because they share a<br />

concern for the welfare <strong>of</strong> the old and underprivileged.<br />

They have adopted more than 200 families, most <strong>of</strong><br />

whom are recommended by medical social workers.<br />

These people are elderly and physically handicapped<br />

and <strong>of</strong>ten have dependents to support.<br />

• H.O.M.E is short for Humanitarian Organization for<br />

Migration Economics. They not only <strong>of</strong>fer shelter to<br />

abused (physically or financially) domestic workers<br />

and migrant workers, but also provide them with legal<br />

assistance if necessary.<br />

• Good Shepherd Centre is a place where teenagers,<br />

women, mothers and their children can rebuild their<br />

lives after violence, abuse and victimization.<br />

• SiLRA (Singapore Leprosy Relief <strong>Association</strong>) provides<br />

food, lodging, recreation and healthcare services for<br />

ex-leprosy patients. It also teaches the patients some<br />

handicraft skills and rehabilitative work. Ex-leprosy<br />

sufferers who are destitute are elligible for their help.<br />

• Sanctuary House <strong>of</strong>fers a two-fold service; babies are<br />

placed in loving family environments and the mothers<br />

are given the time and help they need to figure out<br />

their next step when facing emotional, financial or<br />

health problems.<br />

• “Our” 2 students (S$ 3000 this year) are children from<br />

poor families, who get a monthly allowance to pay for<br />

their books, uniform and to join necessary after-school<br />

activities.<br />

Besides the financial support, NCA also tries to make a<br />

difference by helping through donations <strong>of</strong> goods, like:<br />

• NCA and Unilever worked together on a project, where<br />

Unilever provided personal care products like shampoo<br />

and bodylotion for Lee Ah Mooi old age home. Lee<br />

Ah Mooi takes care <strong>of</strong> (ill) old men and women with a<br />

small budget or no financial means. The care is basic,<br />

but very pr<strong>of</strong>essional and loving.<br />

• NCA received 9 computers from the Netherlands<br />

Embassy and had them made operational and upgraded<br />

them with learning programmes (S$ 2250). The male<br />

H.O.M.E. shelter received 6 computers. Bedok South<br />

Secondary School was very happy with the other three.<br />

• All the good items not sold during the Annual<br />

NCA Garage sale are donated to MINDS, a nongovernmental<br />

organisation that caters to the needs <strong>of</strong><br />

people with mental disabilities in Singapore. MINDS<br />

restores and repairs items and sells all these good-asnew<br />

items in their thrift shops.<br />

Please visit our website www.nca,org.sg where you also<br />

can find the links to our charities!<br />

Donations in 2011:<br />

Breadline Group 25,000.=<br />

H.O.M.E. 7,000.=<br />

Good Shepherd 5,000.=<br />

SiLRA 5,000.=<br />

Sanctuary House 5,000.=<br />

18


Extra<br />

A Review <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Dutch</strong><br />

Elections from Singapore’s<br />

Mail Polling Station<br />

Text Frank Kuijsters Chair <strong>of</strong> the Singaporean polling station<br />

Photos Embassy Of the Netherlands<br />

On the 12 th <strong>of</strong> September at 2 p.m. the regional mail polling<br />

station for Singapore was opened. The members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Singaporean Polling station were Annette Kunst, Renée<br />

Calis and Frank Kuijsters.<br />

The regional mail polling stations provide a solution<br />

for the <strong>Dutch</strong> voter abroad. The Ministry <strong>of</strong> Interior Affairs<br />

has established the mail polling stations at 22 embassies<br />

worldwide as a place where the <strong>Dutch</strong> can send their<br />

votes. Singapore is one <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

In Singapore, 392 voters registered in The Hague before<br />

the deadline <strong>of</strong> 1 August. They all received the following<br />

before 12 September:<br />

1. A voting form<br />

2. An envelope for the voting form<br />

3. A pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> voting (briefstembewijs)<br />

4. An instruction letter<br />

5. An orange return envelop<br />

In order to ensure that the vote was valid, voters had<br />

to mark the ballot with a red pencil, put the voting form in<br />

the white voting envelope, seal the voting envelope, sign<br />

the ‘briefstembewijs’ and fill in the date that the ballot<br />

was signed and put the white envelope and the signed<br />

‘briefstembewijs’ in the orange envelope. This orange<br />

envelope had to be delivered or sent (with a stamp) to the<br />

<strong>Dutch</strong> Embassy.<br />

The task <strong>of</strong> the polling station is:<br />

• to check if all the orange envelopes contained the white<br />

voting envelope and the signed ‘briefstembewijs’;<br />

• to check if the signature on the ‘briefstembewijs’ is the<br />

same as the signature on the registration forms sent to<br />

The Hague;<br />

• to check if the voters used a red pencil/pen and/or<br />

nothing was written on the voting form;<br />

• and calculate the votes.<br />

When the Singapore polling station opened at 2 p.m.,<br />

all the orange envelopes that the embassy had received<br />

until 2 p.m. were handed over by the Ambassador to the<br />

chairperson <strong>of</strong> the Singaporean Polling station. Voters still<br />

had the opportunity to deliver their envelope before 3 p.m.<br />

All 392 registered voters had send in their envelop. 37<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 392 votes were found to be invalid due to the fact<br />

that; the voting form was not in the voting envelope, the<br />

signature on the ‘briefstembewijs’ was not the same as the<br />

one on the registration form or the vote was done with a<br />

black pen instead <strong>of</strong> a red pen/pencil.<br />

After checking all the envelopes, the next step was to<br />

calculate all the voting forms. From 5 p.m. until 7.30 p.m.<br />

the polling station was busy counting all the voting forms.<br />

Finally, at 8 p.m. we could send the results <strong>of</strong> the Singapore<br />

polling station to The Hague:<br />

VVD 186 votes (52%)<br />

D’66 88 votes (25%)<br />

PvdA 35 votes (10%)<br />

SP 14 votes (4%)<br />

CDA 11 votes (3%)<br />

Groenlinks 9 votes (2.5%)<br />

PVV 5 votes (1.5%)<br />

ChristenUnie 3 votes (0.8%)<br />

SGP 1 vote (0.3%)<br />

Partij voor de dieren 1 vote (0.3%)<br />

Piratenpartij 1 vote (0.3%)<br />

Libertarische partij 1 vote (0.3%)<br />

Total 355 votes (100%)<br />

19


Bizz News<br />

Greek eurozone withdrawal would cost the Netherlands €22bn: ING<br />

The collapse <strong>of</strong> the eurozone would not only cause a major recession in the Netherlands, but would cost the country<br />

hundreds <strong>of</strong> billions <strong>of</strong> euros in lost assets, according to economists. In total, the cost to the country would be €339bn, <strong>of</strong><br />

which banks’ finances would contract by €111m and the government’s by €121bn, the report said. If rather than a total<br />

collapse, Greece left the eurozone instead, the impact on the <strong>Dutch</strong> economy would be around €22bn.<br />

Manageable<br />

Of this, the government would have to write-<strong>of</strong>f €17.75bn and the private sector the rest. ‘That will hurt, but it does not<br />

have to lead to insurmountable problems for the country,’ the report said. ‘So at first sight, a Greek withdrawal would<br />

be manageable.’ However, ‘the biggest problem would be that a Greek pull-out could trigger a domino effect,’ the report<br />

concluded. The best option for the eurozone crisis is to ensure the survival <strong>of</strong> the euro, but it is impossible to say how<br />

much that would cost the country, the report said.<br />

Hotel prices<br />

remain high in the<br />

Netherlands<br />

The price <strong>of</strong> a hotel room in<br />

the Netherlands remains high<br />

despite the economic crisis, with<br />

the average rate at €110 a night.<br />

Only Finland’s hotels are slightly<br />

higher, according to figures<br />

released in the ING Hotel Price<br />

Index. Hoteliers in other tourist<br />

countries such as Italy, Spain and<br />

France have slashed prices. Hotel<br />

rates throughout the Netherlands<br />

are influenced by the prices in<br />

Amsterdam, where the dearth<br />

<strong>of</strong> hotel rooms means the price<br />

can remain high, said Jan van der<br />

Doelen from ING. The average<br />

price <strong>of</strong> a room in Amsterdam is<br />

€123 a night.<br />

Financial sector sees drop in consumer<br />

confidence<br />

Consumer confidence in the financial sector fell again in <strong>2012</strong>, according to<br />

research by Porter Novelli among 500 people over the age <strong>of</strong> 18. Of those<br />

questioned, 66% were critical about banking bonuses and 87% thought<br />

financial products are too complex, the research shows. ‘Of course the<br />

economic crisis does not help, but it is clear the financial sector must<br />

itself take steps to win back confidence,’ said Porter Novelli’s Frank Peters.<br />

According to Peters, banks, insurers and pension funds must renounce the old<br />

financial world culture and be seen to do so.<br />

State-owned railway group NS uses Ireland to dodge <strong>Dutch</strong> taxes<br />

The state-owned <strong>Dutch</strong> railway company NS has managed to cut its <strong>Dutch</strong> tax bill by at least €250m since 1999 by routing<br />

the cost <strong>of</strong> new trains through Ireland. The tax dodge means the treasury has lost out on income generated by a company<br />

it owns. The finance ministry, meanwhile, is said to be ‘unhappy’ about the arrangement, which it has been aware <strong>of</strong> from<br />

the beginning. In effect, NS’s Irish subsidiary, NS Financial Services, has spent €1.7bn on new trains which it then rents to<br />

the NS in the Netherlands. None <strong>of</strong> the trains has ever been used on the Irish railways.<br />

Dividends<br />

This allows the <strong>Dutch</strong> operation to avoid tax. In Ireland, railway companies have paid an average 9% tax on their pr<strong>of</strong>its in<br />

recent years. In the Netherlands, NS would have to pay 25% pr<strong>of</strong>it tax on the train rental. Some <strong>of</strong> the ‘missing’ cash does<br />

end up with the treasury in the form <strong>of</strong> dividends. In a statement, the NS said the tax route had been developed to allow<br />

it to ‘better compete in the market’. Other large transport firms also use Ireland to reduce their tax liabilities and there<br />

is nothing illegal about this, the NS said. There is effectively no competition on the <strong>Dutch</strong> railways and NS operates all<br />

intercity and most local train services.<br />

Morals<br />

Political party leaders were quick to react to the news. CDA leader Sybrand Buma said it showed a ‘lack <strong>of</strong> morals’. Labour<br />

leader Diederik Samsom said the NS had used a ‘bizarre construction which just is not right’, and an SP spokesman said<br />

the situation is ‘unacceptable’. Caretaker tax minister Frans Weekers said: ‘Of course, we would rather have seen these<br />

activities take place in the Netherlands.’ Economist Martin Holterman, who is an expert on the <strong>Dutch</strong> railways, said the NS<br />

is busy ‘playing at being a company’. But the NS is not a company but a government service, he said.<br />

20


Bizz News<br />

Prostitutes’ lobby group bankrupt<br />

A lobby group dedicated to turning prostitution into an acceptable<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ession while working to combat violence and exploitation has gone<br />

bankrupt. De Rode Draad (red thread) was declared bankrupt and its<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice has been closed. The group’s financial problems have been caused<br />

by the withdrawal <strong>of</strong> subsidies because <strong>of</strong> spending cuts. Donations have<br />

also gone done because <strong>of</strong> the economic crisis.<br />

Police consultations<br />

Rode Draad acted as an <strong>of</strong>ficial sounding board for prostitutes in meetings<br />

with police and <strong>of</strong>ficials. It had five permanent workers. Prostitution is<br />

legal in the Netherlands and brothels and escort agencies are supposed to<br />

have council licenses. Prostitutes are also expected to pay tax. In an effort<br />

to stop young women becoming involved, moves are currently under way<br />

to raise the <strong>of</strong>ficial age limit from 18 to 21. But despite <strong>of</strong>ficial regulation,<br />

according to some police experts between 50% and 90% <strong>of</strong> the prostitutes<br />

working in Amsterdam’s sex industry have been forced into it, even in<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficially-licensed brothels and clubs.<br />

Reality<br />

Last <strong>November</strong>, Amsterdam council executive Lodewijk Asscher said the<br />

Netherlands <strong>of</strong>ten deals with prostitution by turning a blind eye to the ‘raw<br />

reality’. Many opinion writers and <strong>of</strong>ficials ‘deny’ that there are problems<br />

and believe the sex industry is well ordered, he said. But there is a<br />

‘collective silence’ about the truth, he said, referring to forced prostitution<br />

and human trafficking. For years Asscher has been involved in efforts to<br />

clean up Amsterdam’s notorious red light district by reducing the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> buildings licensed for prostitution and trying to combat crime.<br />

Most doctors oppose market forces in<br />

healthcare<br />

Three quarters <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dutch</strong> doctors think efforts to introduce market<br />

forces into the <strong>Dutch</strong> healthcare system should be reversed, according<br />

to research by health sector magazine Medisch Contact. In total, 86%<br />

<strong>of</strong> family doctors and 70% <strong>of</strong> specialists want an end to competition<br />

between healthcare providers. Further competition is considered a good<br />

idea by 8% and 16% would like to keep things as they are now. Doctors’<br />

main objection to market forces is the increasing power given to health<br />

insurance companies, the survey shows. Insurance companies now have<br />

to make agreements with providers based on price as part <strong>of</strong> government<br />

efforts to cut over spending on healthcare. ‘Doctors are seen as each<br />

other’s competitor not colleague and this is bad for cooperation,’ magazine<br />

editor Hans van Santen said.<br />

Business service sector<br />

grows turnover but<br />

remains somber<br />

The business service sector has seen<br />

slight growth but expectations remain<br />

somber, the latest figures from the<br />

national statistics <strong>of</strong>fice CBS figures<br />

show. Turnover in the sector grew 1.3%<br />

in the second quarter compared with<br />

the year-earlier period, the CBS said.<br />

Over the first half growth was 0.7%.<br />

Travel agents and inspection agencies<br />

booked the best growth, with 9.4% and<br />

5.9% respectively. Architects had the<br />

worst quarter with a drop <strong>of</strong> 10% in<br />

turnover. The business service sector<br />

is experiencing a worsening economic<br />

climate and expects average turnover<br />

and prices across the sector to remain<br />

the same as 2011, but with fewer workers.<br />

Former ABN Amro unit<br />

under investigation<br />

in Libor scandal<br />

The <strong>Dutch</strong> central bank DNB is<br />

investigating the role <strong>of</strong> part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ABN Amro bank in the Libor scandal.<br />

The part <strong>of</strong> ABN Amro responsible for<br />

setting Libor rates is now owned by<br />

Scottish bank RBS. Until 2008, ABN<br />

Amro was part <strong>of</strong> the panel that set<br />

the daily Libor rate - which forms the<br />

basis for interest on credit and loans.<br />

That same year, the bank was split up<br />

and the three parts taken over by RBS,<br />

Santander and Fortis. When Fortis<br />

went bankrupt, its part returned to<br />

the <strong>Dutch</strong> state under the name ABN<br />

Amro. Both RBS and DNB confirmed<br />

the investigation. An investigation into<br />

the part played in the Libor scandal by<br />

Rabobank is already under way.<br />

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21


know your tax<br />

THE FLEXIBILISATION OF ‘B.V.’ LAW<br />

Text Raymond H<strong>of</strong>stede, Loyens & Loeff, Singapore<br />

Introduction<br />

Many entrepreneurs worldwide carry on a business in<br />

the form <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Dutch</strong> private company with limited liability.<br />

In <strong>Dutch</strong>, the ‘besloten vennootschap met beperkte<br />

aansprakelijkheid’ is usually referred to as the B.V. As<br />

from autumn <strong>of</strong> this year, the rules for the B.V., with<br />

respect to the protection <strong>of</strong> capital, will be simplified and<br />

the governance structure <strong>of</strong> the articles <strong>of</strong> association<br />

will become more flexible. The Act on simplification and<br />

flexibilisation <strong>of</strong> private limited liability companies (the<br />

‘Act’) will come into force on 1 <strong>October</strong> <strong>2012</strong>, and will<br />

apply to all B.V.s (hereafter referred to as “FlexBV”). This<br />

article aims to summarise some key changes.<br />

Non-voting shares and non-pr<strong>of</strong>it shares<br />

The Act allows the articles <strong>of</strong> association <strong>of</strong> the company to<br />

exclude certain shares from voting (1) , thereby making it far<br />

easier to allocate voting rights to individual shareholders<br />

separately. The company will also be able to issue shares<br />

with more than one vote, which could be conducive to<br />

structuring joint ventures or family owned companies.<br />

Furthermore, the FlexBV gives the opportunity to create<br />

shares with a right to vote, but without an entitlement<br />

to pr<strong>of</strong>its or reserves (i.e. non-pr<strong>of</strong>it shares). As a result<br />

<strong>of</strong> all these changes, shareholders will be more flexible in<br />

structuring their mutual relationship.<br />

Shareholders resolutions and general meetings<br />

The Act also provides for some amendments in the<br />

provisions on decision-making by the general meeting <strong>of</strong><br />

shareholders. Under the Act, it will be possible to have<br />

general meetings <strong>of</strong> shareholders outside the Netherlands.<br />

Decision-making outside a meeting will be allowed in<br />

more cases and will no longer require a unanimous vote<br />

<strong>of</strong> all shareholders. The statutory deadline for convening<br />

a shareholders’ meeting will be shortened from fifteen to<br />

eight days before the date <strong>of</strong> the meeting.<br />

Direct rights <strong>of</strong> appointment<br />

Under the Act, it is possible to grant a direct right to the<br />

meeting <strong>of</strong> holders <strong>of</strong> shares <strong>of</strong> a certain class or specified<br />

number to appoint or dismiss one or more management<br />

board members. A condition for the application <strong>of</strong> the<br />

direct right <strong>of</strong> appointment is that every shareholder<br />

with voting rights, directly or indirectly, may vote on<br />

the appointment <strong>of</strong> at least one management board<br />

member. As a result, the articles <strong>of</strong> association may allow<br />

a shareholder to appoint, suspend and dismiss its “own”<br />

managing or supervisory director.<br />

Instructions to the management board<br />

With the FlexBV, the articles <strong>of</strong> association can provide<br />

that the management board shall act according to the<br />

instructions (2) <strong>of</strong> the general meeting <strong>of</strong> shareholders<br />

or another corporate body. The management board is<br />

obliged to follow these instructions, but will retain its own<br />

responsibility as management board. It may (and must)<br />

refuse to follow instructions if doing so is contrary to the<br />

interest <strong>of</strong> the company and the business related thereto.<br />

Transfer restrictions optional<br />

With respect to the private character <strong>of</strong> the B.V., a<br />

remarkable change has been implemented: including<br />

transfer restrictions contained in the articles <strong>of</strong> association<br />

22


Know your tax<br />

when transferring shares becomes optional. It will no longer<br />

be mandatory to include share transfer restrictions in the<br />

articles <strong>of</strong> association <strong>of</strong> the company. Hence, the transfer<br />

<strong>of</strong> shares can be made completely without restrictions,<br />

or only submitted to a contractual arrangement in a<br />

shareholders agreement. (3) It will also be possible to include<br />

detailed provisions on how to determine the price <strong>of</strong> the<br />

shares in relation to the transfer restrictions.<br />

Lock up under articles <strong>of</strong> association<br />

A new introduction under the Act is to include a lock<br />

up period in the articles <strong>of</strong> association, meaning a<br />

certain period <strong>of</strong> time during which the shares cannot<br />

be transferred at all. Such an arrangement may only be<br />

included with the consent <strong>of</strong> all holders <strong>of</strong> the shares that<br />

are subject to the lock up.<br />

Capital structure and creditor protection<br />

The FlexBV abolishes the minimum issued share capital<br />

requirement <strong>of</strong> 18,000 Euro. Formalities such as the bank’s<br />

statement regarding cash payment on shares and the<br />

obligation to submit auditor’s reports for contributions<br />

in kind will no longer be required. (4) The nominal value <strong>of</strong><br />

the shares may be defined in foreign currency and may be<br />

indicated in units lower than hundredths. The requirement<br />

that at least 25% <strong>of</strong> the issued capital must be paid up no<br />

longer applies.<br />

Distribution to shareholders<br />

Under the Act, the authorisation <strong>of</strong> the general meeting<br />

<strong>of</strong> shareholders to resolve to distribute pr<strong>of</strong>its or reserves<br />

can be limited in the articles <strong>of</strong> association or attributed by<br />

another corporate body. Unless the articles <strong>of</strong> association<br />

provide otherwise, the general meeting <strong>of</strong> shareholders is<br />

authorised to resolve to distribute pr<strong>of</strong>its or reserves. This<br />

resolution will be subject to the approval <strong>of</strong> the managing<br />

board. The exercise <strong>of</strong> such a veto by the management<br />

board, however, is restricted to the situation where the<br />

distribution will cause a serious insolvency risk for the<br />

company. Distributions can only be made “in so far as the<br />

equity capital exceeds the legal reserves and the reserves<br />

provided for by the articles <strong>of</strong> association”.<br />

Dispute settlement rules<br />

The statutory dispute settlement rules will also become<br />

more flexible. The Act introduces an extended departure<br />

scheme, in the sense that the shareholder who claims<br />

resignation may also lodge this claim against the company.<br />

This means that a shareholder will not only have the<br />

opportunity to initiate exit (buy out) proceedings against<br />

the other shareholder(s), but also against the B.V. itself.<br />

In addition, the shareholders may, completely or in part,<br />

diverge from the statutory dispute settlement rules<br />

by including a personal arrangement in the articles <strong>of</strong><br />

association or in an agreement. The Court is competent to<br />

refrain from appointing experts to determine the price for<br />

the shares if the articles <strong>of</strong> association or a shareholder’s<br />

agreement provide for clear criteria for determining the<br />

price or if the parties agree on the price. The Court’s<br />

decision to allow for a mandatory transfer may be declared<br />

provisionally enforceable. It will be possible to include<br />

a provision to have disputes settled by the Enterprise<br />

Chamber <strong>of</strong> the Amsterdam Court <strong>of</strong> Appeal or by means <strong>of</strong><br />

arbitration.<br />

Conclusion<br />

The changes introduced by the Act will create more options<br />

in structuring B.V.s. Under the new regime, the articles<br />

<strong>of</strong> association <strong>of</strong> a B.V. can be much more tailor-made<br />

in accordance with the preferences <strong>of</strong> the shareholders<br />

<strong>of</strong> the company. In addition to the advantageous <strong>Dutch</strong><br />

corporate tax system, the extensive double taxation treaty<br />

network and the excellent network <strong>of</strong> bilateral investment<br />

treaties, the introduction <strong>of</strong> the FlexBV will strengthen the<br />

Netherlands to remain a very favourable jurisdiction for<br />

establishing (holding) companies and joint ventures.<br />

If and how your company will be able to benefit from<br />

the Act will depend on the wording and purport <strong>of</strong> the<br />

existing articles <strong>of</strong> association. In any case, we strongly<br />

recommend to examine the existing decision-making<br />

procedures and to review the articles <strong>of</strong> associations <strong>of</strong><br />

existing B.V.s. We will be pleased to advise you in this<br />

respect.<br />

1 The introduction <strong>of</strong> non-voting shares can be regarded as a new<br />

alternative for the current depositary receipts for shares.<br />

2 The instructions need no longer be limited to general policy lines on a<br />

specific area, but may also be specific instructions.<br />

3 If no provision is included in the articles <strong>of</strong> association, a right <strong>of</strong> first<br />

refusal will apply.<br />

4 With contribution in kind it is, however, still required to draw up a<br />

contribution statement.<br />

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23


Not to miss<br />

Rugby Sevens Tournament<br />

2-4 Nov<br />

65 th Singapore Cricket Club International Rugby Sevens Tournament: One <strong>of</strong> the<br />

World’s Premier Rugby Tournaments featuring Top Sevens Sides from around the<br />

world. The Padang is transformed into a fully fledged stadium for this weekend,<br />

where fans and party goers alike get to soak in the Olympic sport <strong>of</strong> 7s in the<br />

famous Friendly Sevens. This year will see the inclusion <strong>of</strong> the Asian Sevens Series,<br />

which is a Rugby Sevens World Cup Qualifier. Top Class Sporting Action, Variety <strong>of</strong><br />

Food and Beverages, and Non-Stop Entertainment for the Weekend!<br />

More Information www.sistic.com.sg<br />

Singapore Wine Fiesta <strong>2012</strong><br />

2-4 Nov<br />

The Straits Wine Company and DBS are proud to present The Singapore Wine<br />

Fiesta <strong>2012</strong>. Featuring more than 50 international winemakers and over 200<br />

labels, this year’s Fiesta will drops anchor at the Custom’s House Pavilion against<br />

the stunning backdrop <strong>of</strong> Singapore’s skyline.<br />

More Information www.sistic.com.sg<br />

Barclays Singapore Open <strong>2012</strong><br />

8-11 Nov<br />

Catch the thrills and skills as the world’s best players like Adam Scott, Rory<br />

McIlroy and Phil Mickelson battle for the crown <strong>of</strong> Asia. Join us for a showcase <strong>of</strong><br />

great golfing moments and spectacular fanfare at Asia’s richest national Open.<br />

More Information www.sistic.com.sg<br />

‘’The Tribute to Michael Jackson’’<br />

21-22 Dec<br />

Erick Guansing came to Singapore, won the Best <strong>of</strong> the Best Champion at WoW!<br />

The SG Street Festival Award 2004. He went on to release an album ‘Straight from<br />

My Heart’ and also started a vocal studio in Singapore. Erick is a fan <strong>of</strong> Michael<br />

Jackson songs, so think it timely to pay a tribute to MJ.<br />

More Information www.sistic.com.sg<br />

24


Embassy news<br />

September <strong>2012</strong><br />

K<strong>of</strong>fie-bijeenkomst op de residentie<br />

Aan de Nederlanders in Singapore<br />

Het is weer tijd voor een nieuwe bijeenkomst op de residentie. Er zijn ongetwijfeld deze zomer weer<br />

veel nieuwe mensen aangekomen.<br />

Graag nodig ik U uit op vrijdag 5 oktober vanaf 10.30 uur<br />

Deze bijeenkomst is bedoeld om “nieuwkomers” in Singapore op een ongedwongen manier kennis<br />

te laten maken met de hier al langer verblijvende Nederlanders en tevens de vertegenwoordigers en<br />

leden van de NCA (Netherlands Charity <strong>Association</strong>), Hollandse Club en andere interessante groepen te<br />

kunnen ontmoeten.<br />

Voor bevestiging van uw komst <strong>of</strong> nadere inlichtingen graag contact opnemen met het secretariaat van<br />

de Nederlandse Ambassade:<br />

tel. 6739 1116 <strong>of</strong> e-mail sin@minbuza.nl<br />

Met vriendelijke groet en hopelijk tot 5 oktober,<br />

Barbara Jansing<br />

Echtgenote v/d Ambassadeur van het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden<br />

23, Ridout Road<br />

248416 Singapore<br />

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Autohuur tarieven vanaf € 23,- per dag<br />

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Laagste eigen risico - Geen extra verzekeringen bij aankomst - No nonsense voorwaarden<br />

www.bblcarrental.nl<br />

*28+ dagen tarief categorie A, excl. Schipholfee<br />

bb&l_2010_ad_194x61.indd 2<br />

25<br />

12/9/09 4:13:43 PM


ADB News<br />

Name : Lennart Luten<br />

Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />

to join ADB?<br />

I moved to Singapore with my girlfriend Zornica in August<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>2012</strong>. We chose this location as it sounded like a great<br />

place for her to do her INSEAD MBA program, and for<br />

me to gain more international working experience in<br />

the energy (PM/BD) field (any tips, pointers or positions<br />

would be most welcome). We love to travel, play sports<br />

and network, and Singapore has made a great first<br />

impression on us! See you around at the ADB events or<br />

contact me on Linkedin.<br />

Name : Kim van Vliet<br />

Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />

to join ADB?<br />

In 2010 we were in Singapore for a short term<br />

secondment and we got a great taste <strong>of</strong> Asia. When my<br />

boyfriend, Jochem, got <strong>of</strong>fered a permanent position<br />

at Aon Singapore it didn’t take long to accept, even<br />

though this meant giving up my great job as a banker at<br />

Rabobank. Luckily, the banking business is booming in<br />

Singapore and I’m always in for adventures, so I took my<br />

chances. The main reason for joining ADB is meeting likeminded<br />

people and, <strong>of</strong> course, finding a job!<br />

Name : Jeroen Goldman<br />

Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />

to join ADB?<br />

I came to Singapore as Regional Managing Director in Asia<br />

for Aon GRIP Solutions. I have been with Aon since 2007.<br />

In my previous role, I was managing various Aon GRIP<br />

Solutions clients in Europe, the Middle East & Africa, while<br />

also supporting GRIP Solutions operations in this region.<br />

For me, membership <strong>of</strong> ADB combines ‘gezelligheid’,<br />

keeping in touch with the <strong>Dutch</strong> and networking.<br />

Name : Mariska Nijhuis l’Ami<br />

Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />

to join ADB?<br />

We moved to Singapore at the end <strong>of</strong> March <strong>of</strong> this year.<br />

Now finally everything is in place, I would like to expand<br />

my network and meet new people. I joined my husband<br />

for his job and I am looking for one here. Seems like a<br />

good reason to join ADB!<br />

Name : Cecile Goldman<br />

Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />

to join ADB?<br />

As a senior manager in <strong>Dutch</strong> hospitals, I was<br />

responsible for a division (260 FTE) <strong>of</strong> several<br />

departments, managing strategy, finance and HR, as<br />

well as quantity and quality <strong>of</strong> daily processes. Also<br />

project-leadership <strong>of</strong> organisation wide projects was<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the job. I look forward to finding a new challenge<br />

(full-time) in which I can contribute my knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />

hospital processes and/or my experience in managing<br />

projects and businesses.<br />

Name : Jolanda Hakvoort<br />

Why did you come to Singapore, and why did you decide<br />

to join ADB?<br />

We moved to Singapore 2 months ago and are<br />

enjoying the city already. Of course, we miss the<br />

canals and the “gezelligheid” <strong>of</strong> Amsterdam, but we<br />

feel quite at home already. I restarted my company<br />

Marketingcommunication4you here, where I help<br />

companies to export to Asia. In addition, I started<br />

Unforgetty.com, where we are looking for talented<br />

persons/ funtrepeneurs who want to organize<br />

unforgettable activities. I am looking forward to meeting<br />

new people for networking and nice conversations at ADB.<br />

26


Job seekers<br />

Name : Donny de Borst<br />

Age : 24<br />

Tel. no. : +31 66 49904514<br />

Email : donnydeborst@hotmail.com<br />

Study: Aeronautical Engineering<br />

Specialization: Quality Assurance<br />

Working experience: I graduated at Fokker Elmo<br />

in the Quality Assurance Department for control <strong>of</strong><br />

Manufacturing Processes. After graduation I worked<br />

on a project base at Fokker Elmo, until I got my current<br />

job as a Stock Analyst at Nayak Aircraft Services.<br />

Before graduation I had several part time jobs.<br />

Looking for: A job in Quality Assurance, with the<br />

possibility to develop myself (for example through<br />

studying, besides work). Preferably in the Aerospace,<br />

but other interesting companies can also be an<br />

opportunity. Besides Quality Assurance a job in Supply<br />

Chain Management is also interesting.<br />

ADB News<br />

New members<br />

Celine Peek-Grimbergen, Smit Singapore<br />

Dirk Veldhuis, ASM Front-End Manufacturing<br />

Floris van Halder<br />

Gita Pelinck, BHP Billiton<br />

Jeroen Kok<br />

Jeroen van der Waal, Doedijns International<br />

Jolanda Hakvoort, Marketingcommunication4you.com<br />

Kim van Vliet<br />

Lennart Luten<br />

Lennard Keijzer, De Brauw Blackstone Westbroek<br />

Maarten van Aller, Petr<strong>of</strong>ac Floating Production<br />

Marijn Booman<br />

Marrein Schraven, Akzo Nobel Paints<br />

Michael van Eggermond, Singapore EZTH Centre<br />

Raymond Gillon, UTi Worldwide<br />

Reinder Peek, Smit Singapore<br />

Sander Jacobs<br />

Wilbert de Groot, IXBLUE Pte Ltd<br />

Wilfred van Wel, SAP Asia<br />

Leaving members<br />

Barend van Drooge, VoskampLawyers<br />

Denis Brouwer, Mammoet<br />

Dick Verhaagen, Deep Water<br />

Frits Peski, Metro C&C<br />

Gwen Roel<strong>of</strong>s, KLM Cargo<br />

Houda Helal, <strong>Dutch</strong>Cham<br />

Michiel Stange, Dining City<br />

Pieter van Idenburg, Suntec<br />

Willem van Donge


ADB News<br />

Doing Business in Indonesia<br />

8 Oct<br />

For ADB Members only<br />

Indonesia is the largest economy and most populous country in the ASEAN.<br />

Business opportunities in Indonesia are plentiful and are possibly only matched<br />

by the number <strong>of</strong> cultural, relational, regulatory, political, fiscal and financial<br />

challenges one faces when doing business in Indonesia.<br />

ADB is proud to have among its members reputed Indonesia specialists<br />

Hans Vriens (Vriens & Partners), Joe Teng (Amicorp), Pieter de Ridder (Loyens &<br />

Loeff), and Marleen Dieleman (NUS) who will kindly sharing their expertise and<br />

experiences in a panel discussion.<br />

There will be ample time for questions from the floor. However, you are<br />

also invited to raise your questions beforehand, by sending an email to our<br />

moderator, Nico Derksen (nico.derksen@itm.com.sg).<br />

Date : Monday 8 th <strong>October</strong> <strong>2012</strong> Time : 7:30-9:30 p.m.<br />

Place : Main Hall, The Hollandse Club Cost : Free <strong>of</strong> charge<br />

RSVP : www.adb.org.sg/events. Registration is required<br />

Bronze sponsors:<br />

ABN AMRO - New Beginnings, Charting our Future<br />

22 Nov<br />

For ADB Members only<br />

ABN AMRO Bank in the Netherlands has roots in Asia, that date back to 1826,<br />

making ABN AMRO, the oldest bank in Singapore.<br />

ABN AMRO today is a leading universal bank in the Netherlands with a dual<br />

international strategy <strong>of</strong> supporting the activities <strong>of</strong> our <strong>Dutch</strong> clients around the<br />

world, while also continuing to develop the leading global positions <strong>of</strong> our Energy,<br />

Commodities & Transportation (ECT), Private Banking and Clearing businesses.<br />

Hugues Delcourt, Country Executive ABN AMRO Bank Singapore and CEO <strong>of</strong><br />

Private Banking Asia & Middle East is looking forward to share the ABN AMRO<br />

story <strong>of</strong> its new beginnings and the importance <strong>of</strong> Asia to the ambition <strong>of</strong> the<br />

new bank.<br />

Date : Thursday 22 nd <strong>November</strong> <strong>2012</strong> Time : 7:30-9:00 p.m.<br />

Place : ABN AMRO<br />

Cost : Free <strong>of</strong> charge<br />

RSVP : www.adb.org.sg/events. Registration is required<br />

EDITORIAL COMMITTEE<br />

Frank Kuijsters, Chief Editor<br />

Aleid van der Schier<br />

Arthur Claringbould<br />

Bridget Schiff van Akkooi<br />

Lineke van Nederpelt<br />

Petra Pronk<br />

Richard Soemita<br />

SECRETARIAT<br />

Lineke van Nederpelt<br />

MAILING ADDRESS<br />

ADB Singapore<br />

c/o 22 Camden Park<br />

Singapore 299814<br />

Telephone: +65 9101 6201<br />

Email: adb@pacific.net.sg<br />

WEBSITE<br />

www.adb.org.sg<br />

DESIGN<br />

Jennifer Phua<br />

PRINTER Khoo Sun Printing Pte Ltd<br />

MITA 373/03/2001<br />

This magazine is distributed free <strong>of</strong><br />

charge to all members and relations<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ADB.<br />

We invite members to contribute to<br />

the next issue.<br />

The contents <strong>of</strong> this magazine are<br />

partly based on information received<br />

from third parties. The Committee<br />

does not take responsibility for the<br />

correctness <strong>of</strong> the articles<br />

Membership fee is S$ 100 per<br />

calendar year. For registration, please<br />

see the website www.adb.org.sg<br />

Membership is renewed<br />

automatically effective the first<br />

month <strong>of</strong> the new calendar year.<br />

Make your cheque payable to<br />

“ADB Singapore” and send to ADB,<br />

c/o 22 Camden Park, Singapore<br />

299814.<br />

Termination <strong>of</strong> membership must<br />

be received by ADB Secretariat in<br />

writing before 1 January. Please<br />

notify the ADB secretariat <strong>of</strong> any<br />

changes in employer, (email)<br />

addresses or any other personal<br />

particulars that might be <strong>of</strong> interest<br />

to the ADB administration.<br />

28


Don , t miss our<br />

Charity<br />

Christmas<br />

Fair<br />

<strong>November</strong> 15 from 10 AM - 5 PM<br />

Hollandse Club, 22 Camden Park<br />

Don’t miss special performances by Lila Drums (LilaDrums.com)<br />

and some shopping stress relief by the SAVH Mobile Massage Team (SAVH.org.sg)<br />

All NCA proceeds benefit local Singapore charities. Sponsored by:


Making the purest water<br />

drinkable since 1873

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