Media_Freedom_in_Uganda_Analysis_of_inequitable_legal_limitations
Media_Freedom_in_Uganda_Analysis_of_inequitable_legal_limitations
Media_Freedom_in_Uganda_Analysis_of_inequitable_legal_limitations
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MEDIA FREEDOM IN UGANDA<br />
it has provided fertile ground for the Commission to act <strong>in</strong> excess <strong>of</strong> its powers<br />
to gag the media as seen communication to <strong>Media</strong> houses to cease operation<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the media siege <strong>in</strong> May 2013 among others.<br />
The Anti-Homosexuality Act 2014<br />
The law crim<strong>in</strong>alizes what it terms promotion, aid<strong>in</strong>g and abett<strong>in</strong>g homosexuality.<br />
It seeks to punish anyone <strong>in</strong>dulg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> “participation <strong>in</strong> production, procur<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
market<strong>in</strong>g, broadcast<strong>in</strong>g, dissem<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g, publish<strong>in</strong>g pornographic materials<br />
for purposes <strong>of</strong> promot<strong>in</strong>g homosexuality; the fund<strong>in</strong>g or sponsor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />
homosexuality or other related activities; the <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> premises and other<br />
related fixed or movable assets for purposes <strong>of</strong> homosexuality or promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
homosexuality; the use <strong>of</strong> electronic devices which <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong>ternet, films, mobile<br />
phones for purposes <strong>of</strong> homosexuality or promot<strong>in</strong>g homosexuality”.<br />
Persons found guilty <strong>of</strong> the ‘<strong>of</strong>fence <strong>of</strong> promotion <strong>of</strong> homosexuality’ are “liable on<br />
conviction to a f<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> five thousand currency po<strong>in</strong>ts or imprisonment <strong>of</strong> a m<strong>in</strong>imum<br />
<strong>of</strong> five years and a maximum <strong>of</strong> seven years or both f<strong>in</strong>e and imprisonment”. In<br />
case the <strong>of</strong>fender is a corporate body or a bus<strong>in</strong>ess or an association or a nongovernmental<br />
organization, on conviction its certificate <strong>of</strong> registration shall be<br />
cancelled and the director or proprietor or promoter shall be liable on conviction<br />
to imprisonment for seven years.<br />
This provision prohibit<strong>in</strong>g the ‘promotion <strong>of</strong> homosexuality’ would most certa<strong>in</strong>ly<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>alize the activities <strong>of</strong> the media fraternity that may engage <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>nocent<br />
publication and broadcast <strong>of</strong> issues concern<strong>in</strong>g homosexuality for public debate.<br />
The provisions do not only threaten the work <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual journalists but can also<br />
lead to the closure <strong>of</strong> a media house if found culpable for the <strong>of</strong>fence.<br />
The same provision crim<strong>in</strong>alizes and counters the freedom to associate and<br />
assemble as provided for by the Constitution to any <strong>in</strong>dividuals that may seek<br />
to do so. Any organization or association whatsoever with any ‘<strong>in</strong>kl<strong>in</strong>gs’ <strong>of</strong><br />
homosexuality related advocacy can be dubbed to be a promoter with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
wide ambiguous def<strong>in</strong>ition<br />
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