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Spring 2012 - Dress and Textile Specialists

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Glass structures: Peterlee Glass<br />

Motorised hoists for quilts <strong>and</strong> tapestries: Eagle Designs<br />

Funding: Department for Culture, Media &Sport (DCMS) / Wolfson Gallery Improvement Fund; The<br />

Monument Trust; The Clothworkers’ Foundation; The European Regional Development Fund (ERDF);<br />

The Friends of The Bowes Museum.<br />

_____<br />

Creating the ‘No mannequin, mannequins in the new Fashion <strong>and</strong> <strong>Textile</strong>s<br />

Gallery, at the Bowes Museum, 2008-2010 - Janet Wood, Costume conservation <strong>and</strong><br />

display<br />

How do you create a ‘no mannequin’<br />

mannequin? The development of the acrylic<br />

forms used to display the garments in The<br />

Fashion <strong>and</strong> <strong>Textile</strong> Gallery at the Bowes<br />

Museum were the result of a statement<br />

from the exhibition’s designer, Claire<br />

Gresswell, of Blue The Design Company, that<br />

she only wanted to see textiles <strong>and</strong> costume<br />

in the cases, no dead bodies! Her objection<br />

to any anthropomorphic form was that as<br />

soon as there was a ‘visible form’, i.e. a<br />

representation of a human body inside the<br />

costume, the body became the focus <strong>and</strong> a<br />

distraction from the costume.<br />

A survey was made of all the different types of garment st<strong>and</strong>s previously used in the museum.<br />

They were an eclectic collection of fibreglass museum figures, shop mannequins <strong>and</strong> garment st<strong>and</strong>s<br />

with different neck heights, paint finishes, poles <strong>and</strong> bases .<br />

Museum mount maker, Roy M<strong>and</strong>eville, known for his work with acrylic mounts, was contracted to<br />

source the acrylic forms. A web search found an Italian company manufacturing acrylic shop<br />

mannequins. These were modern torsos, suitable for some 20thc costume but generally too large<br />

<strong>and</strong> athletic for historic dress. It was obvious that we would need to create new shapes for costume<br />

from the 18th, 19th <strong>and</strong> early 20th centuries.<br />

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