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A Call to Act - Health Policy Initiative

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ANNEX F: SAMPLE ACTIVITIES FOR TRAINING RELIGIOUS<br />

LEADERS ON GBV AND HIV<br />

Sample activity from Gender-based Violence and HIV: Training Module for Religious Leaders and<br />

Women of Faith, USAID | <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> <strong>Initiative</strong>.<br />

<strong>Act</strong>ivity: Personal Beliefs/Reflections on GBV—“Vote with your feet” (45 minutes)<br />

1. Tell the participants that we are going <strong>to</strong> discuss some statements about GBV. Explain <strong>to</strong> them<br />

that in this activity they are going <strong>to</strong> explore their own views and beliefs about gender-based<br />

violence.<br />

2. Inform the participants that you are going <strong>to</strong> read a statement, and they need <strong>to</strong> decide if they<br />

agree or disagree with it. Designate one side of the room for those who agree and the other side<br />

for those who disagree. Tell the participants that when they decide, they have <strong>to</strong> move <strong>to</strong> the side<br />

of the room that matches their response. Ensure that participants know this is just <strong>to</strong> generate<br />

discussion and there is no “right” or “wrong” answer.<br />

3. Read each statement twice <strong>to</strong> ensure all participants have heard it. After the participants make<br />

their choice, ask one side why they are standing there. Generate responses and probe further with<br />

additional questions. When you are through with one group, put the same question <strong>to</strong> the other<br />

group.<br />

Examples of Statements (only read 2 or 3)<br />

1. In some instances, women provoke violent behavior.<br />

2. Gender-based violence is <strong>to</strong>o culturally sensitive an issue <strong>to</strong> be discussed in HIV/AIDS projects.<br />

3. Men sometimes have good reasons <strong>to</strong> use violence against their wives.<br />

4. Religious texts or teachings contribute <strong>to</strong> men’s violence against women.<br />

5. Religious organizations are mandated or called <strong>to</strong> address gender-based violence.<br />

6. It is not appropriate for religious leaders <strong>to</strong> discuss matters relating <strong>to</strong> women and sexuality.<br />

Facilita<strong>to</strong>r’s Note: With this activity, we want <strong>to</strong> understand the variety of personal and institutional<br />

beliefs/norms/values related <strong>to</strong> GBV through the participants’ personal reflections. Part of this includes<br />

individuals and cultures holding contradic<strong>to</strong>ry values—being aware of these contradictions is important<br />

when working on GBV. Even though we may be familiar with GBV and the importance of addressing it,<br />

some of the issues may be difficult for us <strong>to</strong> work on. Looking at our socialization and how our cultures<br />

feel about violence <strong>to</strong>wards women and girls may influence the way we address this issue in our faith<br />

activities, or even if we’ll address it at all.<br />

Sample <strong>Act</strong>ivity: Film—SASA! A Film about Women, Violence, and HIV (90 minutes).<br />

Available at: www.raisingvoices.org/women/Sasa_film.php.<br />

1. Inform the participants that we are going <strong>to</strong> watch a film on gender-based violence and HIV. This<br />

will be an introduction <strong>to</strong> the focus of <strong>to</strong>morrow’s <strong>to</strong>pics and themes.<br />

2. Tell them <strong>to</strong> keep in mind the previous discussion about different forms of GBV, sites of<br />

violence, and consequences of the violence.<br />

3. Show the video. After watching the film, divide the participants in<strong>to</strong> three groups and assign each<br />

of the groups three of the following questions <strong>to</strong> discuss:<br />

• What is your initial reaction <strong>to</strong> the film?<br />

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