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WORKFORCE INVESTMENT ACT - Department of Commerce

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NORTH CAROLINA <strong>WORKFORCE</strong> <strong>INVESTMENT</strong> <strong>ACT</strong><br />

5<br />

DISLOCATION OF<br />

WORKERS:<br />

TRENDS' EFFECTS<br />

ON NORTH<br />

CAROLINA<br />

EMPLOYMENT<br />

Increased imports have dramatically impacted the dynamics <strong>of</strong> the<br />

workforce in North Carolina. Over the past five years, the textile and<br />

apparel industries have accounted for 47,384 North Carolina lay<strong>of</strong>fs.<br />

The Furniture and Fixtures industries have suffered 5,006 job losses. The<br />

Tobacco industry has also decreased its workforce by 15,828. The trend<br />

in North Carolina industries since 1995 reflects a steady decrease in<br />

Manufacturing employment and increase in Services employment.<br />

North Carolina Employment Trends<br />

30%<br />

Manufacturing<br />

Trade<br />

Services<br />

25%<br />

20%<br />

15%<br />

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

The Dislocated Worker Unit is an integral part <strong>of</strong> the WIA Dislocated<br />

Worker Program. During PY 2000, the Dislocated Worker Unit received<br />

161 WARN notices <strong>of</strong> facility closures or lay<strong>of</strong>fs affecting 26,706<br />

employees. By <strong>of</strong>fering Rapid Response services to affected employees,<br />

regardless <strong>of</strong> the reason for dislocation, North Carolinians are empowered<br />

with knowledge <strong>of</strong> choices and services available to them.<br />

Fortunately, the North Carolina WIA Dislocated Worker program has been<br />

able to minimize the worries <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> these workers. In PY 2000, a total<br />

<strong>of</strong> 5,501 Dislocated Workers were served and 1,286 exited the program.<br />

Through job placement services, counseling, evaluation, and training<br />

where necessary, the JobLink Career Centers have been able to place<br />

81.7% <strong>of</strong> Dislocated Workers served into employment (4.7% above the<br />

negotiated performance level <strong>of</strong> 77.0%). The actual six-month earnings<br />

replacement rate <strong>of</strong> 93.9% substantially exceeded the negotiated<br />

performance level <strong>of</strong> 82.0%. The employment retention rate was 88.6%<br />

and the credential rate was 32.5% vs. the negotiated performance level <strong>of</strong><br />

85.0% and 27.0%, respectively.

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