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No. Issue Response<br />

10 (Continued) The land the subject <strong>of</strong> the proposed mine comprises largely cleared privately owned pastoral land and<br />

hence it is not envisaged that the use <strong>of</strong> this land for mining will directly affect tourism. Any impact on<br />

tourism would be indirect and be associated with visual impacts from adjoining areas <strong>of</strong> interest to tourism.<br />

Visual impacts <strong>of</strong> the Project are assessed in Appendix N, Volume 5 <strong>of</strong> the EIS. The economic analysis,<br />

presented in Appendix I <strong>of</strong> the EIS, identified that visual intrusion can potentially impact visitors to<br />

surrounding areas.<br />

These unquantified, but likely minimal impacts, are compared in Appendix I, Volume 5 <strong>of</strong> the EIS to the<br />

estimated net production benefits <strong>of</strong> the Project (i.e. $1,454M) via the threshold approach. This figure<br />

represents the opportunity cost to society <strong>of</strong> not proceeding with the proposal. Interpreted another way,<br />

any environmental impacts from the proposal (including potential tourism impacts), after mitigation by<br />

WCPL, would need to be valued at greater than $1,454M to make the Project questionable from an<br />

economic efficiency perspective (Section I4 <strong>of</strong> Appendix I, Volume 5 <strong>of</strong> the EIS).<br />

The contribution <strong>of</strong> the mining sector to the regional economy is discussed in Section 3.13, Volume 1 <strong>of</strong> the<br />

EIS:<br />

"Comparison with the state economy reveals that the agriculture, forestry and fishing sector, the<br />

mining sector and manufacturing sector are <strong>of</strong> greater relative importance to the regional<br />

economy. The <strong>coal</strong> mining sector is also the major sector responsible for exports from the region,<br />

followed by the manufacturing sectors <strong>of</strong> wine and spirits, meat and meat products and concrete<br />

(Appendix I). Imports are more evenly spread across sectors. The <strong>coal</strong> mining sector is the most<br />

productive sector <strong>of</strong> the economy (as measured through GRP [gross regional product] per<br />

employee) and has the highest average wage <strong>of</strong> all the economy sectors (ibid.)."<br />

With regard to the potential impact <strong>of</strong> the loss <strong>of</strong> flora and fauna on tourism, as stated in Section I2.3.2 <strong>of</strong><br />

Appendix I, Volume 5 <strong>of</strong> the EIS:<br />

"Any impacts on flora and fauna species would likely affect the non use economic values<br />

(consumers’ surplus) <strong>of</strong> individuals and could potentially be interpreted in an economic context via<br />

surveys to elicit the community’s willingness to pay to avoid any potential impacts ie. the<br />

contingent valuation method or choice modelling.<br />

To some extent any impacts on flora and fauna species have been internalised by WCPL’s<br />

proposed mitigation measures which include the progressive rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> the open cut area to<br />

a combination <strong>of</strong> native woodland and grazing areas and commitment to three large ECAs<br />

[Enhancement and Conservation Areas] adjoining the Project disturbance area for conservation <strong>of</strong><br />

flora/fauna and Aboriginal heritage."<br />

It should also be noted that the <strong>coal</strong> reserve to be mined by the Project is a State-owned resource with a<br />

majority <strong>of</strong> the product <strong>coal</strong> to be used for domestic power generation.<br />

WIL-03\2\2\ISSUES AND RESPONSES ALL TABLES.DOC Page 15 <strong>of</strong> 119

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