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Financial Report 2009 - Leighton Holdings

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Notes continued<br />

for the year ended 30 June <strong>2009</strong><br />

34. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONTINUED<br />

Sensitivity Analysis - Consolidated<br />

Listed investments<br />

Change in value of listed investments (other than associates) in relation to a 5% change in the value of the ASX 200 index:<br />

$1,894 (2008: $14,646).<br />

Unlisted Investments<br />

Change in value of unlisted investments due to a movement in discount rates of 5%: $2,950 (2008: $2,406). Change in value<br />

of unlisted investments due to a 5% movement in revenue forecasts: $5,122 (2008: $6,822).<br />

The Company has no listed or unlisted investments other than controlled entities.<br />

d) Foreign Currency Risk<br />

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial commitment, a recognised asset or liability will fluctuate due to<br />

changes in foreign currency rates. The Group’s foreign currency risk arises primarily from net investments in foreign<br />

operations. The Group uses non-derivative financial instruments, such as borrowings in the foreign currencies, to hedge its<br />

investments in foreign operations. Foreign currency gains and losses arising from translation of net investments in foreign<br />

operations are recognised in the Foreign Currency Translation Reserve until realised.<br />

Members of the Group are exposed to foreign currency risk on project receipts and expenditure on plant and equipment<br />

denominated in currencies other than their functional currency. Where this foreign currency risk is considered to be significant,<br />

members of the Group enter into forward exchange contracts to hedge their foreign currency risk. These hedges are classified<br />

as cash flow hedges and measured at fair value.<br />

Cash Flow Hedges<br />

The Group’s cash flow hedges protect against foreign exchange rate fluctuations on highly probable forecast transactions<br />

using foreign exchange forward contracts. As at reporting date the fair value of these outstanding designated derivatives<br />

recognised in equity is $10,902 (2008: $5,021). It is expected that the current hedged forecast transactions will occur during<br />

the financial year ending 2010 and will affect the income statement in the same period. There are no gains or losses<br />

recognised in the income statement during the period due to hedge ineffectiveness.<br />

Exposure to foreign currency risk<br />

The most significant foreign currency the Group is exposed to is the United States dollar (USD) or currencies pegged to the<br />

USD. The Group's exposure to foreign currency risk at balance date was: Assets USD2,351,021 (2008: USD1,659,054);<br />

liabilities USD1,607,521 (2008: USD852,748).<br />

Sensitivity analysis<br />

A movement in the Australian dollar (AUD) against the United States dollar at reporting date would have increased<br />

(decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular<br />

interest rates, remain constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2008.<br />

Equity<br />

Income Statement<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

$’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

$’000<br />

2008<br />

$’000<br />

2008<br />

$’000<br />

30 June<br />

USD +5% (52,715) (33,999) (10,957) (14,822)<br />

USD -5% 58,264 37,578 12,110 16,382<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong> <strong>Holdings</strong> Limited FINANCIAL REPORT <strong>2009</strong> 49

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