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“Deals on Wheels” Car Loan Project

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“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!”<br />

<strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Brief <strong>Project</strong> Overview:<br />

In this project students will learn about budgets, car purchasing, and using credit. They will<br />

calculate m<strong>on</strong>thly car payments including tax and license fees, vehicle trade-in and down<br />

payments. While this less<strong>on</strong> is intended to educate the c<strong>on</strong>sumer, and thus all students, there<br />

are many career opportunities related to the field of finances. Perhaps this will get students<br />

thinking about <strong>on</strong>e.<br />

Appropriate Subjects and Grade Levels<br />

For high school students in the following classes:<br />

• Ec<strong>on</strong>omics<br />

• Accounting<br />

• Business C<strong>on</strong>cepts<br />

• Business Law<br />

• Business Math<br />

• Financial Records<br />

Length of <strong>Project</strong><br />

One 55-minute class period; Handout #3 could be c<strong>on</strong>tinued as homework assignment<br />

• Opti<strong>on</strong>al— <strong>on</strong>e additi<strong>on</strong>al 55-minute class period for job descripti<strong>on</strong> & role-play assignment<br />

• Opti<strong>on</strong>al— <strong>on</strong>e additi<strong>on</strong>al 55-minute class period for guest speaker, job descripti<strong>on</strong> & role play<br />

NOTE: The length of this project is an estimated minimum time need for completi<strong>on</strong> that may easily<br />

be expanded up<strong>on</strong>. The length of time will naturally increase as the project is expanded up<strong>on</strong> by the<br />

teacher as it is adapted to meet classroom and curriculum goals.<br />

Teacher’s Materials Provided<br />

• Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels Less<strong>on</strong> Plan<br />

• Outcomes/Products Assessments and Standards Matrix – identifies less<strong>on</strong> outcomes, standards<br />

addressed, and ways to measure learning; brief descripti<strong>on</strong>s of corresp<strong>on</strong>ding student activities<br />

• Calculating Amount to Be Financed/Borrowed— may be used as a blank overhead to dem<strong>on</strong>strate<br />

completi<strong>on</strong> of student worksheet<br />

• Calculating Amount to Be Financed/Borrowed Sample Teacher Overhead—overhead master with<br />

sample calculati<strong>on</strong> already filled in<br />

• Calculating Amount of M<strong>on</strong>thly Payment, Total Finance Charge and Total Cost of <strong>Loan</strong>— may be<br />

used as a blank overhead to dem<strong>on</strong>strate completi<strong>on</strong> of student worksheet<br />

• Calculating Amount of M<strong>on</strong>thly Payment, Total Finance Charge and Total Cost of <strong>Loan</strong> Answer<br />

Key<br />

• Budget & Pie Chart Rubric – clarify Budget & Pie Chart assignment requirements and assessment<br />

criteria<br />

1 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


• Budget Essay Rubric— clarify Budget Essay assignment requirements and assessment criteria<br />

• Opti<strong>on</strong>al additi<strong>on</strong>al activity materials listed below<br />

Student Materials Provided<br />

• Calculating Amount to Be Financed/Borrowed Student Copy—worksheet for calculating car loan<br />

amounts<br />

• Calculating Amount of M<strong>on</strong>thly Payment, Total Finance Charge and Total Cost of <strong>Loan</strong>—<br />

worksheet for calculating m<strong>on</strong>thly car payments<br />

• Creating a Budget—assignment instructi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

• Budget and Pie Chart Rubric— clarify Budget & Pie Chart assignment requirements<br />

• Budget Essay Rubric— clarify Budget Essay assignment requirements<br />

• Opti<strong>on</strong>al follow-up activity materials listed below<br />

Classroom Facilities Needed<br />

• Computer/printer for students<br />

• Internet access<br />

• Word, Excel, Publisher (opti<strong>on</strong>al)<br />

• Overhead projector<br />

Student Supplies Needed<br />

• Calculators<br />

• Floppy disk<br />

Teacher’s Preparati<strong>on</strong> Checklist<br />

• Review Outcomes/Products and Assessments Matrix, Less<strong>on</strong> Plan, student materials and<br />

perhaps the recommended background materials<br />

• Practice following the student’s exercise directi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

• Make <strong>on</strong>e copy of each handout per student:<br />

o Calculating Amount to be Financed/Borrowed Student Copy<br />

o Calculating Amount of M<strong>on</strong>thly Payment, Total Finance Charge and Total Cost of <strong>Loan</strong><br />

o Creating a Budget<br />

o Budget and Pie Chart Rubric<br />

o Budget Essay Rubric<br />

• Gather calculators and floppy disks<br />

Recommended Background Materials<br />

• No-Brainers <strong>on</strong> Buying a New <strong>Car</strong> (1998) video<br />

• The Insiders Guide to Buying a New or Used <strong>Car</strong> book by Burke Le<strong>on</strong>, Stephanie Le<strong>on</strong><br />

• <strong>Car</strong> Secrets Revealed book by Corey Rudl<br />

2 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Opti<strong>on</strong>al: Follow-up Activities<br />

• Financing Practice Problems Student Copy, Financing Practice Problems Answer Key<br />

• <strong>Loan</strong> Agent Interview<br />

• Create a Job Descripti<strong>on</strong> from the interview results, Job Descripti<strong>on</strong> for a <strong>Car</strong>eer in Finance Rubric<br />

• Role play the process of obtaining a loan depicting current interest rates, what rates students<br />

could qualify for, and how a pers<strong>on</strong> could qualify for the lowest rate possible (using informati<strong>on</strong><br />

obtained from the interview)<br />

• Invite a guest speaker from a car dealership’s finance department<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Written and Edited by:<br />

Beth Islip<br />

Susan Espana<br />

Kay Fegette<br />

Jeanne Samps<strong>on</strong><br />

Mike Walker<br />

Sierra Community College developed and produced the Business Industry Sector Grant for Finance<br />

and Business. Funding provided by the <strong>Car</strong>l D. Perkins Vocati<strong>on</strong>al and Technical Educati<strong>on</strong> Act of<br />

1998 through the California Department of Educati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

For more informati<strong>on</strong> please visit: FAB.SierraCollege.edu<br />

3 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Outcomes/Products, Assessments and Standards Matrix<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Learning<br />

Outcome/Products<br />

Calculate amount to<br />

be financed/borrowed<br />

after tax and license<br />

fees, vehicle trade-in<br />

and down payment.<br />

Calculate m<strong>on</strong>thly car<br />

payment, total<br />

finance charge and<br />

total cost of loan<br />

using various rates of<br />

interest and length of<br />

loan using a<br />

calculator and Web<br />

Site <strong>Loan</strong> Calculator.<br />

Design a pers<strong>on</strong>al<br />

budget that shows<br />

m<strong>on</strong>thly income and<br />

fixed and flexible<br />

expenses, as well as<br />

totals for each<br />

secti<strong>on</strong>. Create a pie<br />

chart to illustrate the<br />

Assessment<br />

• Complete Calculating Amount to Be<br />

Financed/Borrowed worksheet.<br />

• Opti<strong>on</strong>al: Complete Financing Practice Problems<br />

worksheet.<br />

Mastery will be determined by accuracy of informati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Calculating Amount to Be Financed/Borrowed sample<br />

teacher overhead and Financing Practice Problems<br />

Answer Sheet provided.<br />

• Complete Calculating Amount of M<strong>on</strong>thly Payment,<br />

Total Finance Charge and Total Cost of <strong>Loan</strong><br />

worksheet.<br />

• Discuss pros and c<strong>on</strong>s of different interest rates and<br />

terms of loan and the impact these have <strong>on</strong> a<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>’s m<strong>on</strong>thly budget.<br />

• Brainstorm as a class ways a pers<strong>on</strong> could qualify for<br />

lower rates of interest.<br />

Calculating Amount of M<strong>on</strong>thly Payment, Total Finance<br />

Charge and Total Cost of <strong>Loan</strong> Answer Key provided.<br />

• Create an Excel spreadsheet budget (Creating a<br />

Budget) that shows m<strong>on</strong>thly income and fixed and<br />

flexible expenses, as well as totals for each secti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Chart the findings using a pie chart—include labels<br />

and percentages. Budget and Pie Chart Rubric<br />

provided.<br />

Scoring: A Rubric (provided) that rates the title, data<br />

accuracy and organizati<strong>on</strong>, readability, data<br />

Level of Bloom’s<br />

Tax<strong>on</strong>omy<br />

Knowledge<br />

Knowledge<br />

Knowledge<br />

Comprehensi<strong>on</strong><br />

Evaluati<strong>on</strong><br />

Analysis<br />

Synthesis<br />

Standards Assessed<br />

Business Core<br />

1.6 Informati<strong>on</strong> Technology<br />

1.6.1 Applicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1.6.10 Telecommunicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

2.0 Accounting & Finance<br />

2.1.3 Cash Management<br />

2.1.6 Ethics<br />

2.2 Financial Analysis<br />

2.2.1 Credit Analysis<br />

2.2.4 Financial Resp<strong>on</strong>sibility<br />

Language Arts 9/10<br />

Reading Comprehensi<strong>on</strong> 2.6<br />

Ec<strong>on</strong>omics<br />

12.5.3 Interest Rates & Relative<br />

Significance<br />

Business Core<br />

1.6 Informati<strong>on</strong> Technology<br />

1.6.1 Applicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1.6.2 Computer Operati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1.6.5 Informati<strong>on</strong> Resources<br />

1.6.7 Problem Solving<br />

2.2 Financial Analysis<br />

2.2.1 Credit Analysis<br />

2.2.4 Financial Resp<strong>on</strong>sibility<br />

2.2.10 Technology<br />

Language Arts 9/10<br />

Reading Comprehensi<strong>on</strong> 2.1, 2.6<br />

Listening Strategies 2.3<br />

Writing Strategies 1.8<br />

Business Core<br />

1.1 Business Communicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1.1.1 Diversity<br />

1.1.2 Effectiveness<br />

1.1.6 Oral Communicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1.6 Informati<strong>on</strong> Technology<br />

1.6.1 Applicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

4 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


findings.<br />

Illustrate how budgets<br />

influence the choices<br />

<strong>on</strong>e can make in<br />

purchasing a vehicle<br />

using credit.<br />

Opti<strong>on</strong>al:<br />

Identify the<br />

requirements for<br />

becoming a <strong>Loan</strong><br />

Officer/ Agent.<br />

interpretati<strong>on</strong>, neatness and attractiveness.<br />

• Estimate m<strong>on</strong>ey available for a m<strong>on</strong>thly car payment<br />

and calculate the highest dollar amount that could be<br />

financed/borrowed.<br />

• Using the Internet, research two vehicles student is<br />

interested in purchasing, as well as current interest<br />

rates and loan terms.<br />

• Write a 5-paragraph essay describing how budgets<br />

influence the choices <strong>on</strong>e can make in purchasing a<br />

car using credit. Include what vehicle was chosen to<br />

purchase. One may choose to buy a car not using<br />

credit and seek an alternative choice (use m<strong>on</strong>ey in<br />

savings account).<br />

• Using both the budget and the informati<strong>on</strong> from the<br />

two vehicles and loan packages researched; build a<br />

case for the choice made.<br />

Scoring: Budget Essay Rubric provided rates the clarity of<br />

topic, feasibility of ideas, sentence structure and correct<br />

usage of grammar.<br />

• Interview a <strong>Loan</strong> Agent using the <strong>Loan</strong> Agent<br />

Interview handout. Students should be prepared to<br />

share their findings with the class.<br />

• Create a job descripti<strong>on</strong> for the positi<strong>on</strong> of a <strong>Loan</strong><br />

Officer/Agent. <strong>Loan</strong> Officer Job descripti<strong>on</strong> Rubric<br />

provided.<br />

Scoring: Interview sheet is completely filled out. A Rubric<br />

(provided) for the Job descripti<strong>on</strong> includes ratings for<br />

complete informati<strong>on</strong>, “realness,” neatness, spelling and<br />

grammar.<br />

Evaluati<strong>on</strong><br />

Analysis<br />

Comprehensi<strong>on</strong><br />

Synthesis<br />

Analysis<br />

Evaluati<strong>on</strong><br />

Analysis<br />

Evaluati<strong>on</strong><br />

Knowledge<br />

Applicati<strong>on</strong><br />

Synthesis<br />

1.6.2 Computer Operati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1.6.3 Document Processing<br />

1.6.7 Problem Solving<br />

2.2 Financial Analysis<br />

2.2.1 Credit Analysis<br />

2.2.4 Financial Resp<strong>on</strong>sibility<br />

2.2.10 Technology<br />

Language Arts 9/10<br />

Writing Strategies 1.1, 1.4, 1.5, 1.8<br />

Writing Applicati<strong>on</strong>s 2.3<br />

Written/Oral 1.1-1.5<br />

Reading 2.6<br />

Language Arts 11/12<br />

Writing Applicati<strong>on</strong>s 2.3<br />

Written/Oral 1.1-1.3<br />

Ec<strong>on</strong>omics<br />

12.1.1 Ec<strong>on</strong>omic C<strong>on</strong>cepts Need for<br />

Choices<br />

Business Core<br />

1.6 Informati<strong>on</strong> Technologies<br />

1.6.1 Applicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1.6.2 Computer Operati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1.6.3 Document Processing<br />

1.6.5 Informati<strong>on</strong> Resources<br />

1.6.6 Presentati<strong>on</strong><br />

2.0 Accounting & Finance<br />

2.1.3 Cash Management<br />

2.2 Financial Analysis<br />

2.2.1 Credit Analysis<br />

2.2.4 Financial Resp<strong>on</strong>sibility<br />

2.2.10 Technology<br />

Language Arts 9/10<br />

Writing 1.3, 1.8, 2.3<br />

Language C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>s 1.2, 1.3, 1.4<br />

Business Core<br />

1.1 Business Communicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1.1.1 Diversity<br />

1.1.2 Effectiveness<br />

1.1.6 Oral Communicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

5 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Opti<strong>on</strong>al:<br />

Identify and<br />

dem<strong>on</strong>strate the<br />

steps of obtaining a<br />

vehicle loan and<br />

qualifiers for the<br />

lowest rates possible.<br />

• Interview a <strong>Loan</strong> Agent of choice to find out the steps<br />

in obtaining a vehicle loan. <strong>Loan</strong> Agent Interview<br />

handout provided.<br />

• In small groups, write a script for a role-play that<br />

illustrates the steps in obtaining a vehicle loan,<br />

current interest rates, what interest rates <strong>on</strong>e could<br />

currently qualify for, and how a pers<strong>on</strong> could qualify<br />

for the lowest rate possible.<br />

• Present the role-play to the class.<br />

Scoring: Interview sheet is completely filled out. Mastery<br />

for the Role Play Presentati<strong>on</strong> will be determined by<br />

depicti<strong>on</strong> of situati<strong>on</strong> and credibility of facts.<br />

Knowledge<br />

Comprehensi<strong>on</strong><br />

Applicati<strong>on</strong><br />

Language Arts 9/10<br />

Listening Strategies 1.8, 1.9, 2.3<br />

Language Arts 11/12<br />

Writing Strategies 1.1, 1.2, 1.5, 1.6<br />

Writing Applicati<strong>on</strong>s 2.1, 2.3<br />

Ec<strong>on</strong>omics<br />

12.5.3<br />

Business Core<br />

1.1 Business Communicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1.1.1 Diversity<br />

1.1.2 Effectiveness<br />

1.1.4 Methods of Communicati<strong>on</strong><br />

1.1.5 N<strong>on</strong>verbal Communicati<strong>on</strong><br />

1.1.6 Oral Communicati<strong>on</strong><br />

1.5 Employability Skills<br />

1.5.5 Positive Attitude<br />

1.5.6 Teamwork<br />

6 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Less<strong>on</strong> Plan<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

A. Introducti<strong>on</strong>: (About 5 minutes)<br />

Address Students:<br />

How many of you own your own car? First car or sec<strong>on</strong>d car? Is this the car of your dreams?<br />

Whether or not you own your own car, think for a minute, “What is your dream car?” Close your eyes<br />

and picture yourself getting into the driver’s seat of your ideal car, putting the key in the igniti<strong>on</strong>,<br />

starting the car and driving down the street. But how can you afford the car of your dreams? How do<br />

you go about getting this car? Job? Win the lottery? Mom and Dad give you the m<strong>on</strong>ey? Take out a<br />

loan? Well, how much will that cost you??? Do you have good credit? How do you get credit? And<br />

<strong>on</strong>ce you get this car, how do you support it? These are all questi<strong>on</strong>s that we will be examining in this<br />

less<strong>on</strong>.<br />

B. Body:<br />

Topic Outline (About 5 minutes)<br />

Address Students:<br />

People borrow m<strong>on</strong>ey or use credit to purchase something in the present that will be paid for with<br />

future income. Borrowing increases the ability to purchase the things people want now, like a new<br />

car! A pers<strong>on</strong> who is c<strong>on</strong>sidered “credit worthy” is <strong>on</strong>e who is trusted to borrow <strong>on</strong>ly what he or she<br />

can repay. Before a pers<strong>on</strong> can make a big decisi<strong>on</strong> like buying and financing a new car, they must<br />

first analyze their m<strong>on</strong>thly income and expenses to figure out how much they can actually afford per<br />

m<strong>on</strong>th or explore the opti<strong>on</strong> of buying the vehicle “outright” without financing (using savings).<br />

The c<strong>on</strong>cept that “there is no such thing as a free lunch” means that there is a cost to every decisi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

whether m<strong>on</strong>etary or intrinsic. Good decisi<strong>on</strong>s require a clear understanding of alternatives. Students<br />

must learn to make choices am<strong>on</strong>g alternatives in order to use their income or resources wisely.<br />

In this less<strong>on</strong> you will learn:<br />

• How to calculate m<strong>on</strong>thly car payments using different rates of interest.<br />

• How to calculate the maximum amount that can be financed/borrowed given a preset<br />

estimated/budgeted m<strong>on</strong>thly payment.<br />

• How limited resources cause people to make choices.<br />

Teacher Activities (About 10 minutes)<br />

1. Dem<strong>on</strong>strate how to figure the total vehicle cost including tax and license fees, trade-in value, and<br />

down payment. Use Handout #1—Calculating Amount to be Financed/Borrowed Sample Teacher<br />

Overhead (students should have student copy).<br />

2. Discuss how the total amount to be financed (total cost of vehicle), different rates of interest, and<br />

length of car loan determine your m<strong>on</strong>thly car payments. Include in the discussi<strong>on</strong> the fact that<br />

students need to first determine how much they can afford per m<strong>on</strong>th towards a car as dictated by<br />

their m<strong>on</strong>thly budget (income minus existing expenses).<br />

7 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


3. Dem<strong>on</strong>strate how to use a <strong>Loan</strong> Calculator <strong>on</strong> the Internet (www.bankrate.com) to calculate<br />

m<strong>on</strong>thly car payments using various rates of interest and terms of loan.<br />

Student Activities (About 30 minutes)<br />

1. Have students complete Handout #2—Calculating Amount of M<strong>on</strong>thly Payment, Total Finance<br />

Charge and Total Cost of <strong>Loan</strong> using regular calculators and a <strong>Loan</strong> Calculator from<br />

www.bankrate.com.<br />

2. Go over results as a class. (Show Handout #2—Calculating Amount of M<strong>on</strong>thly Payment, Total<br />

Finance Charge and Total Cost of <strong>Loan</strong> Answer Key <strong>on</strong> overhead for students to quick-check<br />

answers) Clear up any questi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

3. Discuss pros and c<strong>on</strong>s of different interest rates and terms of loan and the impact these have <strong>on</strong> a<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>’s m<strong>on</strong>thly budget. Brainstorm ways a pers<strong>on</strong> could qualify for lower rates of interest.<br />

4. Have students complete Handout #3—Creating a Budget. In this exercise students will 1)<br />

research two vehicles they would like to purchase; 2) calculate the m<strong>on</strong>thly payment, total finance<br />

charge and total cost of loan for each of the vehicles; 3) create a spreadsheet in Excel that shows<br />

their total m<strong>on</strong>thly income and fixed and flexible expenses; 4) chart their findings in a pie chart,<br />

including labels and percentages; 5) estimate what they could pay per m<strong>on</strong>th and calculate the<br />

highest dollar amount they could finance/borrow for the vehicles they have researched; 6) analyze<br />

their findings and write a 5-paragraph essay about: what vehicle they can afford to buy and why;<br />

which loan would they would take and why; which features make this loan more appealing than<br />

the others.<br />

C. Closure: (About 5 minutes)<br />

Address Students:<br />

It is very important to make sure that you can afford your m<strong>on</strong>thly car payment al<strong>on</strong>g with your living<br />

expenses and other expected expenses such as registrati<strong>on</strong>, insurance, maintenance and gas. D<strong>on</strong>’t<br />

forget to allow a buffer for unexpected expenses too.<br />

Good credit habits begin early. Repaying loans and returning borrowed items in good c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong><br />

establish lifel<strong>on</strong>g patterns of resp<strong>on</strong>sibility. D<strong>on</strong>'t borrow what you can't repay - Be a resp<strong>on</strong>sible<br />

borrower who repays as promised, showing you are worthy of getting credit in the future. Before you<br />

borrow, compare your total payment obligati<strong>on</strong>s with income that you will have available to make<br />

these payments.<br />

Compare interest rates - Obtain rate informati<strong>on</strong> from multiple financial services firms to get the best<br />

value for your m<strong>on</strong>ey.<br />

The c<strong>on</strong>cept that “there is no such thing as a free lunch” means that there is a cost to every decisi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

whether m<strong>on</strong>etary or intrinsic. Good decisi<strong>on</strong>s require a clear understanding of alternatives. Students<br />

must learn to make choices am<strong>on</strong>g alternatives in order to use their income or resources wisely.<br />

Are you able to buy your dream car? You should now have a better idea about financing and how<br />

interest rates and the length of a loan help in determining which car you can afford to buy within a set<br />

m<strong>on</strong>thly payment amount.<br />

Have fun in the driver's seat, whatever you are driving, but...drive safely!<br />

8 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Find out more about credit, buying <strong>on</strong> credit, and how credit affects you and applies to the business<br />

world around you by enrolling in a business class at your high school or taking a class at your local<br />

community college.<br />

Additi<strong>on</strong>al Teacher Comments:<br />

We have just completed a project that has provided a little exposure to the world of finance and<br />

business. Why did we do this? Because most adults work in the business envir<strong>on</strong>ment and the most<br />

popular college major is business. This project was designed to expose you to business topics and<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cepts in preparati<strong>on</strong> for your future. There are many advantages to further exploring finance and<br />

business now while in high school. Here are some of them:<br />

• To find out if you like the subject before committing to a career path.<br />

• To gain skills to get a part-time or summer job.<br />

• To prepare for a career after high school or to put yourself through college.<br />

• To strengthen your college applicati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

• To begin earning college credits while in high school.<br />

Here’s how you may explore more about finance and business:<br />

• Develop an educati<strong>on</strong>al plan with your counselor.<br />

• Make the most of block or trimester scheduling and take business electives.<br />

• Participate in ROP classes and/or internships.<br />

• Take required classes in summer school to allow for more electives during the school year.<br />

• Join business-related clubs or activities <strong>on</strong> campus.<br />

• Investigate opportunities in your community, such as Junior Achievement, Scouting, or volunteer<br />

work.<br />

• Attend community college night or summer classes.<br />

9 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Example 1<br />

Calculating Amount to Be Financed/Borrowed<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Student Worksheet<br />

Vehicle Make/Model<br />

________________________________________<br />

1. Price of Vehicle $<br />

2. Tax (8% of price) +<br />

3. License (2% of price) +<br />

4. Vehicle Total Cost =<br />

5. Vehicle Trade-in Value -<br />

6. Down Payment -<br />

7. Total Amount to Be Financed/Borrowed = $<br />

Example 2<br />

Vehicle Make/Model<br />

________________________________________<br />

1. Price of Vehicle $<br />

2. Tax (8% of price) +<br />

3. License (2% of price) +<br />

4. Vehicle Total Cost =<br />

5. Vehicle Trade-in Value -<br />

6. Down Payment -<br />

7. Total Amount to Be Financed/Borrowed = $<br />

10 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Calculating Amount to be Financed/Borrowed<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Sample Teacher Overhead<br />

Example 1<br />

Vehicle Make/Model<br />

2004 Chevy Corvette<br />

1. Price of vehicle $ 52,500<br />

2. Tax (8% of price) + 4,200<br />

3. License (2% of price) + 1,050<br />

4. Vehicle Total Cost = 57,750<br />

5. Vehicle Trade-in Value - 0<br />

6. Down Payment - 20,000<br />

7. Amount to be Financed/Borrowed = $ 37,750<br />

Example 2<br />

Vehicle Make/Model<br />

________________________________<br />

1. Price of Vehicle $<br />

2. Tax (8% of price) +<br />

3. License (2% of price) +<br />

4. Vehicle Total Cost =<br />

5. Vehicle Trade-in Value -<br />

6. Down Payment -<br />

7. Total Amount to be Financed/Borrowed = $<br />

11 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Calculating Amount of M<strong>on</strong>thly Payment,<br />

Total Finance Charge and Total Cost of <strong>Loan</strong><br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Student Worksheet<br />

• Calculate the m<strong>on</strong>thly payments, total finance charges, and total cost of loan for each rate<br />

of interest and length of loan.<br />

• Use the Internet to locate a <strong>Loan</strong> Calculator at www.bankrate.com (the loan calculator will<br />

not calculate at 0%--use a regular calculator).<br />

• Fill in your answers in the chart below.<br />

Amount to be financed $10,000<br />

APR<br />

Length of<br />

<strong>Loan</strong><br />

36<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths<br />

0% 48<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths<br />

60<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths<br />

36<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths<br />

5% 48<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths<br />

60<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths<br />

36<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths<br />

7% 48<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths<br />

60<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths<br />

Amount of<br />

M<strong>on</strong>thly<br />

Payment<br />

Total<br />

Finance<br />

Charge<br />

Total Cost<br />

of <strong>Loan</strong><br />

12 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Calculating Amount of M<strong>on</strong>thly Payment,<br />

Total Finance Charge and Total Cost of <strong>Loan</strong><br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Answer Key<br />

• Calculate the m<strong>on</strong>thly payments, total finance charges, and total cost of loan for each rate<br />

of interest and length of loan.<br />

• Use the Internet to locate a <strong>Loan</strong> Calculator at www.bankrate.com (the loan calculator<br />

will not calculate at 0%--use a regular calculator).<br />

• Fill in your answers in the chart below.<br />

Amount to be financed $10,000<br />

APR<br />

0%<br />

5%<br />

7%<br />

Length of<br />

<strong>Loan</strong><br />

Amount of<br />

M<strong>on</strong>thly<br />

Payment<br />

Total<br />

Finance<br />

Charge<br />

Total Cost of<br />

<strong>Loan</strong><br />

36<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths $277.78 $0 $10,000<br />

48<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths $208.33 $0 $10,000<br />

60<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths $166.67 $0 $10,000<br />

36<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths $299.71 $789.56 $10,789.56<br />

48<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths $230.29 $1,053.92 $11,053.92<br />

60<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths $188.71 $1,322.60 $11,322.60<br />

36<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths $308.77 $1,115.72 $11,115.72<br />

48<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths $239.46 $1,494.08 $11,494.08<br />

60<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ths $198.01 $1,880.60 $11,880.60<br />

13 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Creating A Budget<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Student Instructi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

• Gather pricing informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> two cars you may want to buy. Research<br />

interest rates you would qualify for and length of the loan desired. You may<br />

want to use the sites below for research:<br />

http://www.autotrader.com<br />

http://www.edmunds.com<br />

http://www.bankrate.com<br />

http://www.bankofamerica.com<br />

• Calculate the m<strong>on</strong>thly payment, total finance charge and total cost of loan<br />

for each of the two vehicles.<br />

• Create a spreadsheet in Excel that shows your m<strong>on</strong>thly income and fixed<br />

and flexible expenses. Total your m<strong>on</strong>thly income and expenses.<br />

• Chart your findings in a pie chart—include labels and percentages.<br />

• Estimate what you could pay per m<strong>on</strong>th for a m<strong>on</strong>thly car payment<br />

depending <strong>on</strong> your budget results and calculate the highest dollar amount<br />

you could finance/borrow for the two vehicles you have researched.<br />

• When you have finished, analyze your findings. Write a 5-paragraph essay<br />

about what vehicle you can afford to buy and at what price. Which loan<br />

would you take and why? What features make this loan more appealing<br />

than the others? Include in your essay how your new car payment impacts<br />

your m<strong>on</strong>thly budget and how limited resources cause people to make<br />

choices.<br />

14 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Financing Practice Problems<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Student Worksheet<br />

Show work where applicable.<br />

Use <strong>Loan</strong> Calculator to calculate m<strong>on</strong>thly payments (www.bankrate.com).<br />

1. Tara Reid, a mother of three, would like to trade-in her old H<strong>on</strong>da Civic in order to<br />

purchase a H<strong>on</strong>da Accord. The Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) <strong>on</strong> the<br />

Accord is $18,675. Tara would also like to purchase an upgraded CD player from the<br />

dealership for $800. The dealership will also pay $1,200 for Tara’s trade-in. Tara has<br />

good credit, so the Finance Department can offer her a 5% financing rate <strong>on</strong> a 4-year<br />

term. Tara’s take-home pay is $30,000 a year. Her m<strong>on</strong>thly expenses are about $2,500<br />

a m<strong>on</strong>th. Can Tara afford this car?<br />

Calculate the total cost of the vehicle (include tax and license).<br />

Calculate Tara’s m<strong>on</strong>thly payment.<br />

2. Faith Hill has recognized that the Chevrolet Corvette C<strong>on</strong>vertible is the car for her. The<br />

total cost of the vehicle is $65,125—it is really loaded! Faith is able to put a $10,000<br />

down payment towards the total purchase price. The dealership will also pay Faith<br />

$3,000 for her old vehicle. The financing rate offered is 7% over 5 years. Faith’s takehome<br />

pay is $50,000 a year. Her m<strong>on</strong>thly expenses are about $3,000 a m<strong>on</strong>th. Can<br />

Faith afford this car?<br />

Calculate the total cost of the vehicle (include tax and license).<br />

Calculate Faith’s m<strong>on</strong>thly payment.<br />

3. Ben Affleck would like to purchase a Chevrolet Trail Blazer 4WD. The price of the car is<br />

listed at $28,350. The Finance Department has a limited offer financing rate of 0% for a<br />

3-year term. Ben is able to take advantage of this because he has excellent credit. Ben<br />

has no down payment or vehicle trade-in. Ben’s take-home pay is $10,000 a m<strong>on</strong>th. His<br />

m<strong>on</strong>thly expenses are about $5,000 a m<strong>on</strong>th. Can Ben afford this car?<br />

Calculate the total cost of the vehicle (include tax and license).<br />

Calculate Ben’s m<strong>on</strong>thly payment.<br />

15 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Financing Practice Problems<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Answer Key<br />

Show work where applicable.<br />

Use <strong>Loan</strong> Calculator to calculate m<strong>on</strong>thly payments (www.bankrate.com).<br />

1. Tara Reid, a mother of three, would like to trade-in her old H<strong>on</strong>da Civic in order to<br />

purchase a H<strong>on</strong>da Accord. The Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) <strong>on</strong> the<br />

Accord is $18,675. Tara would also like to purchase an upgraded CD player from the<br />

dealership for $800. The dealership will also pay $1,200 for Tara’s trade-in. Tara has<br />

good credit, so the Finance Department can offer her a 5% financing rate <strong>on</strong> a 4-year<br />

term. Tara’s take-home pay is $30,000 a year. Her m<strong>on</strong>thly expenses are about $2,500<br />

a m<strong>on</strong>th. Can Tara afford this car?<br />

Calculate the total cost of the vehicle (include tax and license). $21,422.50<br />

Calculate Tara’s m<strong>on</strong>thly payment. $465.72 per m<strong>on</strong>th<br />

2. Faith Hill has recognized that the Chevrolet Corvette C<strong>on</strong>vertible is the car for her. The<br />

total cost of the vehicle is $65,125—it is really loaded! Faith is able to put a $10,000<br />

down payment towards the total purchase price. The dealership will also pay Faith<br />

$3,000 for her old vehicle. The financing rate offered is 7% over 5 years. Faith’s takehome<br />

pay is $50,000 a year. Her m<strong>on</strong>thly expenses are about $3,000 a m<strong>on</strong>th. Can<br />

Faith afford this car?<br />

Calculate the total cost of the vehicle (include tax and license). $71,637.50<br />

Calculate Faith’s m<strong>on</strong>thly payment. $1,161.14 per m<strong>on</strong>th<br />

3. Ben Affleck would like to purchase a Chevrolet Trail Blazer 4WD. The price of the car is<br />

listed at $28,350. The Finance Department has a limited offer financing rate of 0% for a<br />

3-year term. Ben is able to take advantage of this because he has excellent credit. Ben<br />

has no down payment or vehicle trade-in. Ben’s take-home pay is $10,000 a m<strong>on</strong>th. His<br />

m<strong>on</strong>thly expenses are about $5,000 a m<strong>on</strong>th. Can Ben afford this car?<br />

Calculate the total cost of the vehicle (include tax and license). $31,185.00<br />

Calculate Ben’s m<strong>on</strong>thly payment. $866.25 per m<strong>on</strong>th<br />

16 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


<strong>Loan</strong> Agent Interview<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Student Worksheet<br />

Interview a <strong>Loan</strong> Agent of your choice to gain more insight <strong>on</strong> the steps of obtaining a car loan, current interest<br />

rates, what interest rates you would qualify for, and career informati<strong>on</strong> of a <strong>Loan</strong> Agent. Be prepared to share<br />

your findings with the class.<br />

Student Name<br />

Date<br />

Name of <strong>Loan</strong> Agent<br />

Financial Instituti<strong>on</strong><br />

Questi<strong>on</strong>s:<br />

1) What are your primary tasks?<br />

2) What would you say is your most challenging task? Why?<br />

3) What would you say is your most rewarding task? Why?<br />

4) What are two skills that you recommend people have to become a <strong>Loan</strong> Agent?<br />

5) What is your advice for some<strong>on</strong>e who would like to become a <strong>Loan</strong> Agent?<br />

6) For some<strong>on</strong>e my age, what would be the steps to qualify for a car loan?<br />

7) What are the current interest rates (a range is fine)?<br />

8) What is the best loan package I could receive from your financial instituti<strong>on</strong>?<br />

9) How could I qualify for a lower interest rate?<br />

10) Is there a web address that you would recommend to educate students about financing a<br />

car, current interest rates, or general financial informati<strong>on</strong>?<br />

17 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Budget & Pie Chart Rubric<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Student Name:<br />

CATEGORY 4 3 2 1<br />

Title, Column<br />

Headings, Totals<br />

Data Table<br />

Title, Column<br />

Headings, Totals<br />

are creative and<br />

clearly relate to the<br />

spreadsheet and<br />

chart. They are<br />

appropriately<br />

placed <strong>on</strong> the<br />

spreadsheet.<br />

Data in the<br />

spreadsheet is<br />

complete, well<br />

organized,<br />

accurate, and easy<br />

to read.<br />

Title, Column<br />

Headings, Totals<br />

clearly relate to the<br />

spreadsheet and<br />

chart. They are<br />

appropriately placed<br />

<strong>on</strong> the spreadsheet.<br />

Data in the<br />

spreadsheet is<br />

mostly complete,<br />

organized, accurate,<br />

and easy to read.<br />

Title, Column<br />

Headings and<br />

Totals are<br />

present.<br />

Data in the<br />

spreadsheet is<br />

partially<br />

complete,<br />

accurate and<br />

easy to read.<br />

Title, Column<br />

Headings and<br />

Totals are not<br />

present.<br />

Data in the<br />

spreadsheet is not<br />

complete or<br />

accurate and/or<br />

cannot be read.<br />

Total<br />

Points<br />

Type of Graph<br />

Chosen<br />

Chart fits the data<br />

well and makes it<br />

easy to interpret.<br />

Chart is adequate<br />

and does not distort<br />

the data, but<br />

interpretati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

data is somewhat<br />

difficult.<br />

Chart distorts the Chart seriously<br />

data somewhat distorts the data<br />

and interpretati<strong>on</strong> making<br />

of the data is interpretati<strong>on</strong><br />

somewhat almost impossible.<br />

difficult.<br />

Neatness and<br />

Attractiveness<br />

Excepti<strong>on</strong>ally well<br />

designed, neat,<br />

and attractive.<br />

Colors that go well<br />

together are used<br />

to make the chart<br />

more readable.<br />

Neat and relatively<br />

attractive. A variety<br />

of colors are used.<br />

Chart is neat but<br />

appears quite<br />

plain with little<br />

color distincti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Chart is hard to<br />

read with no color<br />

distincti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Total Points<br />

Comments:<br />

Rated By:<br />

18 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Budget Essay Rubric<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Student Name:<br />

CATEGORY 4 3 2 1<br />

Focus <strong>on</strong> There is <strong>on</strong>e clear, Main idea is clear, Main idea is The main idea is not<br />

Topic<br />

well-focused topic. but the supporting somewhat clear, clear. There is a<br />

Main idea stands out informati<strong>on</strong> is but there is a need seemingly random<br />

(C<strong>on</strong>tent) and is supported by general.<br />

for more supporting collecti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

detailed informati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

informati<strong>on</strong>. informati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Total<br />

Points<br />

Support for<br />

Topic<br />

(C<strong>on</strong>tent)<br />

Sequencing<br />

(Organizati<strong>on</strong>)<br />

Grammar,<br />

Spelling,<br />

Capitalizati<strong>on</strong><br />

& Punctuati<strong>on</strong><br />

(C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>s)<br />

Relevant, telling,<br />

quality details give<br />

the reader important<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> that goes<br />

bey<strong>on</strong>d the obvious<br />

or predictable.<br />

Details are placed in<br />

a logical order and<br />

the way they are<br />

presented effectively<br />

keeps the interest of<br />

the reader.<br />

Writer makes no<br />

errors. The paper is<br />

excepti<strong>on</strong>ally easy to<br />

read.<br />

Supporting details<br />

and informati<strong>on</strong> are<br />

relevant, but <strong>on</strong>e<br />

key issue or porti<strong>on</strong><br />

of the storyline is<br />

unsupported.<br />

Details are placed<br />

in a logical order,<br />

but the way in<br />

which they are<br />

presented/<br />

introduced<br />

sometimes makes<br />

the writing less<br />

interesting.<br />

Writer makes minor<br />

errors that do not<br />

distract the reader<br />

from the c<strong>on</strong>tent.<br />

The paper is still<br />

easy to read.<br />

Supporting details<br />

and informati<strong>on</strong> are<br />

relevant, but<br />

several key issues<br />

or porti<strong>on</strong>s of the<br />

storyline are<br />

unsupported.<br />

Some details are<br />

not in a logical or<br />

expected order,<br />

and this distracts<br />

the reader.<br />

Writer makes<br />

several errors that<br />

distract the reader<br />

from the c<strong>on</strong>tent<br />

and interrupt the<br />

flow of the paper.<br />

Supporting details<br />

and informati<strong>on</strong> are<br />

typically unclear or<br />

not related to the<br />

topic.<br />

Many details are not<br />

in a logical or<br />

expected order.<br />

There is little sense<br />

that the writing is<br />

organized.<br />

Writer makes many<br />

errors that distract the<br />

reader from the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tent and greatly<br />

interrupt the flow of<br />

the paper.<br />

Total Points<br />

Comments:<br />

Rated By:<br />

19 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College


Job Descripti<strong>on</strong> for a <strong>Car</strong>eer in Finance Rubric<br />

“Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels!” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Student Name:<br />

CATEGORY 4 3 2 1<br />

Requirements All of the required Almost all of the Some of the Little of the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tent was required c<strong>on</strong>tent required c<strong>on</strong>tent required c<strong>on</strong>tent<br />

present.<br />

was present. was present. was present.<br />

Informative<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tains many<br />

facts, figures,<br />

and/or word<br />

choices that make<br />

the job descripti<strong>on</strong><br />

excepti<strong>on</strong>ally<br />

interesting and<br />

informative to read.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tains some<br />

facts, figures,<br />

and/or word<br />

choices that<br />

make the job<br />

descripti<strong>on</strong><br />

interesting and<br />

informative to<br />

read.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tains few<br />

facts or figures<br />

pertaining to the<br />

job but is<br />

marginally<br />

interesting and<br />

informative to<br />

read.<br />

Does not c<strong>on</strong>tain<br />

facts or figures<br />

that might make<br />

the job<br />

descripti<strong>on</strong><br />

interesting or<br />

informative to<br />

read.<br />

Total<br />

Points<br />

Grammar,<br />

Spelling,<br />

Capitalizati<strong>on</strong> &<br />

Punctuati<strong>on</strong><br />

(C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>s)<br />

Writer makes no<br />

errors. The paper<br />

is excepti<strong>on</strong>ally<br />

easy to read.<br />

Writer makes<br />

minor errors<br />

which do not<br />

distract the<br />

reader from the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tent. The<br />

paper is still easy<br />

to read.<br />

Writer makes<br />

several errors<br />

that distract the<br />

reader from the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tent and<br />

interrupt the flow<br />

of the paper.<br />

Writer makes<br />

many errors that<br />

distract the<br />

reader from the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tent and<br />

greatly interrupt<br />

the flow of the<br />

paper.<br />

Total Points<br />

Comments:<br />

Rated By:<br />

20 of 20 “Deals <strong>on</strong> Wheels” <strong>Car</strong> <strong>Loan</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - Revised 09/14/2004<br />

Finance and Business Industry Sector Grant – Sierra College

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