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Generic Risk Assessment Record A15 Educational activities ... - RSPB

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<strong>Generic</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>Record</strong> <strong>A15</strong> <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>activities</strong> on <strong>RSPB</strong> sites<br />

Part 1 Activity/Role: <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>activities</strong> on <strong>RSPB</strong> sites Location/Dept: Nagshead Reserve OS Grid Ref SO606085<br />

Date of generic assessment August 2008 Date of local revision April ʹ09 Other related assessments?<br />

Hazards/hazardous events Who is affected Typical outcome Current <strong>RSPB</strong> control measures in place Hazard<br />

present?<br />

<strong>Risk</strong> level<br />

L*H ‐> RL<br />

Pond dipping – falling into<br />

open water<br />

Pond dipping – carrying nets<br />

and frames<br />

Pond dipping – dipping nets<br />

into water<br />

Pond dipping – contact with<br />

blue green algae<br />

Pond dipping – contact with<br />

conntaminated water (rats<br />

urine)<br />

Children;<br />

teachers<br />

Children; others<br />

on site; teachers<br />

Wet child; nausea from<br />

water ingestion<br />

Cuts and bruises from<br />

contact with frames<br />

Pond dipping area checked for loose edging, steep gradients or<br />

extreme deep water before and during dipping and any<br />

adjustments made to work practices.<br />

Children are spread out on the dipping platform to avoid<br />

overcrowding. Where work is done in pairs only one person from<br />

a pair is on the platform at a time.<br />

Clear pre‐pond‐dipping instruction and safety talk is given by<br />

<strong>RSPB</strong> workers before the activity, with close supervision during<br />

the activity.<br />

A rescue pole or throw line is available at the dipping area.<br />

Yes<br />

U*SH=T<br />

Nets are carried vertically with mesh bag uppermost. Yes U*SH=T<br />

Children Cuts and bruises Children spaced evenly along the pond edge and instructed to<br />

check around them for other children before and during dipping.<br />

Children;<br />

teachers, <strong>RSPB</strong><br />

workers<br />

Children,<br />

teachers, <strong>RSPB</strong><br />

workers<br />

Yes<br />

U*SH=T<br />

Nausea, ill health Pond is not used if blue green algae is present Yes U*SH=T<br />

Nausea, Weil’s disease<br />

All children checked to see if any open wounds or sores present.<br />

Open wounds or sores are covered or child is prevented from<br />

accessing the pond water.<br />

Waterless cleansers are available for immediate use.<br />

All are instructed not to put hands in or near mouth until hand<br />

washing is complete after the activity has ceased.<br />

Hands are washed immediately after the activity and before<br />

eating or drinking.<br />

Teachers advised of symptoms in case of subsequent illness.<br />

Yes<br />

U*H=SL<br />

Slight harm Harmful Very harmful<br />

Unlikely Trivial Slight Moderate<br />

Likely Slight Moderate Substantial<br />

Very likely Moderate Substantial Intolerable


<strong>Generic</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>Record</strong> <strong>A15</strong> <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>activities</strong> on <strong>RSPB</strong> sites<br />

Part 1 Activity/Role: <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>activities</strong> on <strong>RSPB</strong> sites Location/Dept: Nagshead Reserve OS Grid Ref SO606085<br />

Hazards/hazardous events Who is affected Typical outcome Current <strong>RSPB</strong> control measures in place Hazard<br />

present?<br />

Mini beast studies – lifting<br />

heavy stones and logs<br />

Mini‐beast studies – shaking<br />

trees<br />

Sweeping for insects<br />

‘First Nature’<br />

Teachers, <strong>RSPB</strong><br />

workers<br />

Teachers, <strong>RSPB</strong><br />

staff, children<br />

Children,<br />

supervising<br />

adults<br />

Children,<br />

teachers<br />

supervising<br />

Muscles strains,<br />

splinters<br />

Minor head injuries<br />

from falling branches<br />

Minor cuts and bruises,<br />

cuts and stings<br />

Cuts and stings,<br />

abrasions, hay fever,<br />

allergic reactions<br />

Children are not allowed to lift any heavy stones or logs.<br />

Children always have help to lift other stones and logs and to<br />

place them down slowly.<br />

Children are stood well clear of any tree when it is shaken by<br />

adults.<br />

Children supervised and instructed in shaking the tree away from<br />

other people.<br />

Anyone watching is well clear to avoid items getting into eyes.<br />

Areas checked for thistles and nettles and children advised of<br />

location and how to avoid them.<br />

Children are not allowed to enter areas where vegetation is as tall<br />

or taller than they are.<br />

Nets are only opened by teachers or <strong>RSPB</strong> workers.<br />

Sweep nets used individually with at least twice the length of the<br />

net as distance between each child.<br />

Work is done in area where there are no nettles. All children<br />

advised of how to identify nettles and other stinging plants.<br />

Children suffering from hay fever are given only pollen free leaves<br />

for sensory activity.<br />

All children shown how to identify ragwort and instructed not to<br />

touch or pick it.<br />

Hand washing is done immediately after the activity and before<br />

any eating or drinking.<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

<strong>Risk</strong> level<br />

L*H ‐> RL<br />

U*SH=T<br />

U*SH=T<br />

L*SH=SL<br />

L*SH=SL<br />

Slight harm Harmful Very harmful<br />

Unlikely Trivial Slight Moderate<br />

Likely Slight Moderate Substantial<br />

Very likely Moderate Substantial Intolerable


<strong>Generic</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>Record</strong> <strong>A15</strong> <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>activities</strong> on <strong>RSPB</strong> sites<br />

Part 1 Activity/Role: <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>activities</strong> on <strong>RSPB</strong> sites Location/Dept: Nagshead Reserve OS Grid Ref SO606085<br />

Hazards/hazardous events Who is affected Typical outcome Current <strong>RSPB</strong> control measures in place Hazard<br />

present?<br />

Bird watching using optical<br />

equipment<br />

– hide flap use<br />

– equipment hitting face<br />

– viewing bright light<br />

Children<br />

Bumps, bruises,<br />

temporary sight loss<br />

through viewing sun<br />

Enviroprobe Children Minor injuries, slips<br />

and trips<br />

Lost child<br />

Children,<br />

supervising<br />

adults<br />

Child upset,<br />

disorientated<br />

Children shown how to open and secure flaps. <strong>RSPB</strong> staff and<br />

teachers check flaps secure before bird watching starts.<br />

Children shown how to adjust optics to suit their own eyes.<br />

Children’s use restricted to short periods.<br />

Space is left between children using the hide seats, behaviour is<br />

controlled.<br />

Children instructed not to point optics at the sun or other bright<br />

lights.<br />

All students receive instruction before using any equipment.<br />

Use of enviroprobe items is supervised at all times by <strong>RSPB</strong> or<br />

other teaching staff.<br />

Students only use equipment in the designated areas and are not<br />

allowed to wander off.<br />

<strong>RSPB</strong> staff supervising to follow guidance in CoP 42 Child safety<br />

and welfare<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

<strong>Risk</strong> level<br />

L*H ‐> RL<br />

L*SH=SL<br />

U*SH=T<br />

U*SH=T<br />

Do current controls adequately control the risk?<br />

Yes<br />

If no, complete Part 2 – Further controls. If Yes, go straight to Part 3 Emergency details and other assessments<br />

Slight harm Harmful Very harmful<br />

Unlikely Trivial Slight Moderate<br />

Likely Slight Moderate Substantial<br />

Very likely Moderate Substantial Intolerable


<strong>Generic</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>Record</strong> <strong>A15</strong> <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>activities</strong> on <strong>RSPB</strong> sites<br />

Part 2 Controlling the residual and locally specific risk<br />

Hazard/hazardous events from<br />

Part 1 requiring further control<br />

Who is affected Typical outcome Further control measures needed Who will do them<br />

and by when<br />

<strong>Risk</strong> level<br />

L*H ‐> RL<br />

Slight harm Harmful Very harmful<br />

Unlikely Trivial Slight Moderate<br />

Likely Slight Moderate Substantial<br />

Very likely Moderate Substantial Intolerable


<strong>Generic</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>Record</strong> <strong>A15</strong> <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>activities</strong> on <strong>RSPB</strong> sites<br />

Part 3 Emergency details and other assessments<br />

Is heavy, sustained or repetitive manual handling involved (see CoP 14)? No If YES carry out detailed manual handling assessment<br />

Is the use of any hazardous substances involved (see CoP 12; Newsletter 78)? No If YES ensure current COSHH assessment followed<br />

Are any special groups at risk (young people, pregnant workers, nursing mothers)? Yes If YES carry out specific assessment<br />

Is lone working required? No If YES see CoP 31 for specific instructions<br />

PPE needed Safety boots Safety Wellington Impact grade goggles Leather gloves PVC/nitrile gloves Hard hat Ear protection Half<br />

mask respirator Other (list)<br />

Safety equipment needed?<br />

<strong>Assessment</strong> undertaken by:<br />

Jean James<br />

Position<br />

Lead Field Teacher<br />

Manager confirming assessment (see CoP 10):<br />

Barry Embling<br />

Date for revision<br />

April 2011<br />

Emergency information must be available. Where the assessment applies to fixed <strong>RSPB</strong> sites (offices, reserves) note where any/all of the following information is held: ‐<br />

Otherwise, and for all other assessments complete as far as is possible.<br />

Nearest telephone<br />

Mobile held at Visitor centre, use CSMA<br />

site opposite entrance to reserve<br />

Nearest A&E department<br />

Minor injuries unit at Lydney, full A&E at Gloucester Royal<br />

Quality of mobile phone or radio reception?<br />

radio reception on site, mobile phone coverage patchy across<br />

forest<br />

Access point for emergency services<br />

Main entrance to site from Parkend<br />

Type of access for emergency services<br />

Normal 4 WD Air<br />

First Aid Cover needed<br />

App’td Person Emergency First Aid at Work Mountain<br />

<br />

Where provided?<br />

All field teachers are first aid at work trained, first aid kit<br />

carried by field teachers when away from the visitor centre<br />

Slight harm Harmful Very harmful<br />

Unlikely Trivial Slight Moderate<br />

Likely Slight Moderate Substantial<br />

Very likely Moderate Substantial Intolerable


<strong>Generic</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>Record</strong> A14 School visits to <strong>RSPB</strong> sites<br />

Part 1 Activity/Role: School visits to <strong>RSPB</strong> sites Location/Dept: Symonds Yat, Forestry Commission OS Grid Ref SO565160<br />

Date of generic assessment August 2008 Date of local revision April ʹ09 Other related assessments?<br />

Hazards/hazardous events Who is affected Typical outcome Current <strong>RSPB</strong> control measures in place Hazard<br />

present?<br />

<strong>Risk</strong> level<br />

L*H ‐> RL<br />

Collision with car during<br />

arrival or departure<br />

Visiting children,<br />

other car park<br />

users<br />

Teachers, Staff<br />

Bruising, broken limbs,<br />

other major injury<br />

Separate coach parking is provided where practicable.<br />

Pedestrians and vehicles segregated<br />

Coach parking area and pedestrian route to centre/meeting<br />

point clearly signed/identified<br />

Where road crossing is required prior instructions are sent to<br />

visiting teachers.<br />

Yes<br />

U*H=SL<br />

Activities undertaken in cold<br />

or wet weather<br />

Visiting children,<br />

teachers, <strong>RSPB</strong><br />

workers<br />

Hypothermia<br />

Booking information always contains clear advice on children<br />

wearing and bringing appropriate cold weather clothing and<br />

footwear.<br />

Prolonged exposure to wind/rain avoided by adapting<br />

programme accordingly.<br />

Yes<br />

U*H=SL<br />

Activities undertaken in very<br />

hot weather<br />

Visiting children,<br />

teachers, <strong>RSPB</strong><br />

workers<br />

Heat exhaustion,<br />

sunstroke, sunburn<br />

Booking information advises the wearing of sunscreen and<br />

sun hats during the summer months.<br />

Children kept in the shade as far as practicable.<br />

Children reminded to have plenty to drink before and during<br />

the visit.<br />

Yes<br />

U*H=SL<br />

Contact with insects<br />

Visiting children,<br />

teachers, <strong>RSPB</strong><br />

workers<br />

Stings, insect bites<br />

Children are instructed before commencing <strong>activities</strong> in areas<br />

containing stinging insects on how to behave e.g. not swatting<br />

at them.<br />

Yes<br />

U*SH=T<br />

Tick bites<br />

All involved in<br />

activity<br />

Rash, inflamed area of<br />

skin. (Lyme disease rare)<br />

Walking in bracken, heather or tall grasses is avoided and<br />

<strong>activities</strong> are kept to cleared paths.<br />

Teachers are advised in advance of how to identify ticks and<br />

the action to take to remove them.<br />

Yes<br />

U*H=SL<br />

Slight harm Harmful Very harmful<br />

Unlikely Trivial Slight Moderate<br />

Likely Slight Moderate Substantial<br />

Very likely Moderate Substantial Intolerable


<strong>Generic</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>Record</strong> A14 School visits to <strong>RSPB</strong> sites<br />

Part 1 Activity/Role: School visits to <strong>RSPB</strong> sites Location/Dept: Symonds Yat, Forestry Commission OS Grid Ref SO565160<br />

Hazards/hazardous events Who is affected Typical outcome Current <strong>RSPB</strong> control measures in place Hazard<br />

present?<br />

Contact with allergens<br />

Confrontation with other<br />

visitors or their dogs<br />

Children, others<br />

visiting the site<br />

Children,<br />

teachers, <strong>RSPB</strong><br />

workers<br />

Allergic reactions –<br />

specific information to be<br />

recorded in Section 2.<br />

Aggressive behaviour,<br />

stress, dog bites<br />

Slips, trips or falls Children Bruises, sprains, minor<br />

cuts and grazes<br />

Contact with hazardous plants Children Poisoning through<br />

ingestion of berries,<br />

nausea.<br />

Information is requested at time of booking on any child in the<br />

visiting party who is known to suffer allergic reactions to any<br />

substances.<br />

All site teaching staff are made aware of emergency<br />

procedures and are equipped with mobile phones or radios to<br />

facilitate immediate evacuation of any child who suffers a<br />

severe allergic reaction.<br />

Teachers and <strong>RSPB</strong> workers watch for dogs, particularly those<br />

not on leads, and children are instructed not to approach<br />

them.<br />

Children are informed and reminded of the areas where there<br />

is particular risk of falling, e.g. lots of tree roots, wet leaves,<br />

moss etc. Children are instructed not to run, during or<br />

between <strong>activities</strong>.<br />

Pre‐activity safety talk by <strong>RSPB</strong> staff includes instructing<br />

children not to put fingers in their mouths after handling<br />

plants nor attempting to eat any of the plants.<br />

Minimum supervisory ratios of children during <strong>activities</strong>, as<br />

per <strong>RSPB</strong> requirements ‐ see CoP 42<br />

All staff are made aware of emergency procedures should<br />

ingestion occur.<br />

All children wash their hands as soon as possible after any<br />

activity and before eating or drinking.<br />

Where ragwort is present children are instructed not to touch<br />

or pick it.<br />

Work with children in bracken infested areas will not take<br />

place during July/August/September.<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

<strong>Risk</strong> level<br />

L*H ‐> RL<br />

U*H=SL<br />

L*H=M<br />

L*SH=SL<br />

U*H=SL<br />

Slight harm Harmful Very harmful<br />

Unlikely Trivial Slight Moderate<br />

Likely Slight Moderate Substantial<br />

Very likely Moderate Substantial Intolerable


<strong>Generic</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>Record</strong> A14 School visits to <strong>RSPB</strong> sites<br />

Part 1 Activity/Role: School visits to <strong>RSPB</strong> sites Location/Dept: Symonds Yat, Forestry Commission OS Grid Ref SO565160<br />

Hazards/hazardous events Who is affected Typical outcome Current <strong>RSPB</strong> control measures in place Hazard<br />

present?<br />

Contact with dog faeces Children Toxocariasis; nausea Clear instruction is given to all visitors with dogs to clean up<br />

after them.<br />

Children instructed not to touch any dog faeces, supported by<br />

supervision during <strong>activities</strong>.<br />

Hand‐washing is done as soon as possible after the activity<br />

and before eating or drinking.<br />

Contact with livestock and<br />

droppings<br />

Lost child<br />

Fire at the centre<br />

Children E‐coli; nausea Work in areas where livestock have been within the previous<br />

week is avoided where practicable.<br />

<strong>RSPB</strong> workers provide pre‐activity instruction to avoid<br />

touching any droppings, supported by supervision during<br />

activity.<br />

Hand washing is done as soon as possible after the activity<br />

and always before eating or drinking.<br />

Children,<br />

supervising<br />

adults<br />

Children,<br />

teachers, <strong>RSPB</strong><br />

workers<br />

Child upset,<br />

disorientated<br />

Burns, smoke inhalation,<br />

nausea.<br />

<strong>RSPB</strong> staff follow procedures in CoP 42 Child safety and<br />

welfare<br />

Centre fire procedures are outlined to all groups before visit<br />

commences.<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

<strong>Risk</strong> level<br />

L*H ‐> RL<br />

U*SH=T<br />

U*SH=T<br />

U*SH=T<br />

U*H=SL<br />

Do current controls adequately control the risk? Yes<br />

If no, complete Part 2 – Further controls. If Yes, go straight to Part 3 Emergency details and other assessments<br />

Slight harm Harmful Very harmful<br />

Unlikely Trivial Slight Moderate<br />

Likely Slight Moderate Substantial<br />

Very likely Moderate Substantial Intolerable


<strong>Generic</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>Record</strong> A14 School visits to <strong>RSPB</strong> sites<br />

Part 2 Hazardous events from part 1 requiring further control and locally specific hazards<br />

Hazard/hazardous events Who is affected Typical outcome Further control measures needed Who will do them<br />

and by when<br />

<strong>Risk</strong> level<br />

L*H ‐> RL<br />

Slight harm Harmful Very harmful<br />

Unlikely Trivial Slight Moderate<br />

Likely Slight Moderate Substantial<br />

Very likely Moderate Substantial Intolerable


<strong>Generic</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>Record</strong> A14 School visits to <strong>RSPB</strong> sites<br />

Part 3 Emergency details and other assessments<br />

Is heavy, sustained or repetitive manual handling involved (see CoP 14)? No If YES carry out detailed manual handling assessment<br />

Is the use of any hazardous substances involved (see CoP 12; Newsletter 78)? No If YES ensure current COSHH assessment followed<br />

Are any special groups at risk (young people, pregnant workers, nursing mothers)? Yes If YES carry out specific assessment<br />

Is lone working required? No If YES see CoP 31 for specific instructions<br />

PPE needed Safety boots Safety Wellington Impact grade goggles Leather gloves PVC/nitrile gloves Hard hat Ear protection Half<br />

mask respirator Other (list)<br />

Safety equipment needed?<br />

<strong>Assessment</strong> undertaken by:<br />

Jean James<br />

Position<br />

Lead Field Teacher<br />

Manager confirming assessment (see CoP 10):<br />

Barry Embling<br />

Date for revision<br />

April 2011<br />

Emergency information must be available. Where the assessment applies to fixed <strong>RSPB</strong> sites (offices, reserves) note where any/all of the following information is held: ‐<br />

Otherwise, and for all other assessments complete as far as is possible.<br />

Nearest telephone<br />

mobile held by ʺdate with natureʺ team<br />

at peregrine viewing point<br />

Nearest A&E department<br />

Minor injuries at Dilke Hospital full A&E at Gloucester<br />

Royal<br />

Quality of mobile phone or radio reception?<br />

mobile coverage patchy in forest.<br />

Access point for emergency services<br />

Either main car park or disabled<br />

parking depending on site of casulty<br />

Type of access for emergency services<br />

Normal 4 WD Air<br />

First Aid Cover needed<br />

App’td Person Emergency First Aid at Work Mountain<br />

<br />

Where provided?<br />

All field teachers hold first aid at work certificates, first aid kit carried by field<br />

teachers when away from the education centre<br />

Slight harm Harmful Very harmful<br />

Unlikely Trivial Slight Moderate<br />

Likely Slight Moderate Substantial<br />

Very likely Moderate Substantial Intolerable

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