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Kolkata Friday September 2, 2011<br />
www.thebengalpost.com BUSINESS 13<br />
Bids soon to deconstruct Santaldih units<br />
Madhumita Mookerji<br />
Kolkata: West Bengal Power Development<br />
Corporation (WBPDCL) will soon float tenders<br />
seeking proposals for deconstruction of<br />
its existing four units of 80 mega watt (MW)<br />
each at Santaldih to make space for the construction<br />
of a single 800-MW super-critical<br />
power plant.<br />
A highly placed source in the West Bengal<br />
power department told The Bengal Post: “We<br />
will float tenders in one or two months, seeking<br />
proposals for the deconstruction of the<br />
four units.”<br />
The source also said work on construction<br />
of the new thermal power project is not<br />
likely to start before at least one year.<br />
Though WBPDCL had been exploring<br />
options of squeezing in a second unit, the<br />
amount of land that will be available will<br />
only allow for a single unit at Santaldih. “The<br />
decommissioning of the four units, along<br />
with some additional land at WBPDCL’s disposal<br />
will add up to around 500 acres, where<br />
only one, 800 MW unit will be possible,” said<br />
the source.<br />
It will take around one year to empty out<br />
the space through the deconstruction<br />
process. Hence, construction work on the<br />
800-MW unit is not likely to start at least<br />
before one year.<br />
WBPDCL is open to various formats – public-private<br />
partnership, joint venture or even<br />
a lease model, where an investor can put in<br />
his money, set up the project and then exit<br />
after 25 years. The sources said any model is<br />
suitable as long as it is done efficiently with<br />
the least possible cost.<br />
Planning Ahead<br />
� Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia (R) and PMEAC chairman C Rangarajan<br />
releasing a report on efficient management of public expenditure, in New Delhi, on Thursday — PTI<br />
OVL to invest<br />
$1.5 billion<br />
in Iraqi oil<br />
block<br />
New Delhi: ONGC Videsh,<br />
the overseas arm of stateowned<br />
Oil and Natural Gas<br />
Corp (ONGC), is likely to<br />
invest over $1.5 billion in an<br />
Iraqi oil block that was<br />
awarded to it by the erstwhile<br />
Saddam Hussein<br />
regime.<br />
“We are nearing finality on<br />
the contract for the block-8.<br />
It is likely to be signed in the<br />
next six months,” an official<br />
said.<br />
Block-8, located in the<br />
western desert in southern<br />
Iraq bordering Saudi Arabia<br />
and Kuwait, was awarded to<br />
OVL in November 2000 by<br />
the Saddam Hussein government.<br />
However, the government<br />
formed after the US<br />
invasion of Iraq, sought renegotiation<br />
of the contract<br />
which has now been concluded.<br />
The current regime had<br />
initially agreed to sign a production<br />
sharing contract<br />
(PSC), where OVL would<br />
have got ownership of oil it<br />
produced from Block-8. But<br />
the success of post-war<br />
licensing rounds, where<br />
global majors committed to<br />
develop oilfields for a small<br />
fee, has seen Baghdad<br />
change track and offer a<br />
service contract to OVL.<br />
The block already has<br />
a discovery and is estimated<br />
to hold 645 million barrels<br />
of in-place reserves, of<br />
which 54 million are<br />
recoverable, the official<br />
said, adding OVL has committed<br />
investing $86 million<br />
in two phases of exploration<br />
and $1.45 billion in development<br />
of the reserves thereafter.<br />
The agreement will be a<br />
service contract wherein<br />
OVL will be paid about 18 per<br />
cent rate of return on its<br />
investment.<br />
The company holds<br />
100 per cent interest in the<br />
block.<br />
“We are currently agreeing<br />
on finer details of the contract,”<br />
he said.<br />
The exploration and development<br />
contract for Block-8<br />
was signed by OVL and Oil<br />
Exploration Company of Iraq<br />
on November 28, 2000, in<br />
New Delhi. — PTI<br />
IT attrition to decline<br />
despite low wage hike<br />
Kailash Rajwadkar<br />
Mumbai: Employees of IT<br />
companies, who use to hop,<br />
skip and jump from one<br />
organisation to another, may<br />
have to restrain themselves<br />
in the next two years despite<br />
a lower hike in salaries.<br />
“Attrition rates are<br />
expected to fall in FY12.We<br />
do not expect a double-digit<br />
salary hike in FY13 by Indian<br />
IT vendors,” said Karan<br />
Taurani, an analyst with<br />
Khandwala Securities.<br />
This will, however, provide<br />
a cushion to the EBIT (earnings<br />
before interest and tax)<br />
margin of the companies.<br />
“We expect a lower wage<br />
hike for employees in FY13<br />
as the demand in FY12 and<br />
FY13 is not expected to be as<br />
strong as in FY11,” Taurani<br />
said.<br />
In the past few years,<br />
higher attrition was wit-<br />
Factories falter as orders fade<br />
London/Singapore: Factory activity<br />
worldwide stalled last month as new<br />
orders tumbled, a series of surveys<br />
showed on Thursday, heightening fears<br />
that the global economy may be heading<br />
for another recession.<br />
The purchasing managers’ indexes<br />
showed manufacturing activity contracted<br />
in the euro zone for the first<br />
time in almost two years in August, a<br />
similar trend had been witnessed in<br />
South Korea and Taiwan earlier.<br />
Britain’s manufacturing sector<br />
shrank at its fastest pace in over two<br />
years, hurt by a sharp drop in demand<br />
for exports.<br />
Although China’s official PMI<br />
increased slightly, its first rise since<br />
March, it also showed the effects of<br />
slowing demand in Europe and the US.<br />
HSBC’s PMI figure for China, which<br />
relies heavily on private companies<br />
than the large state-owned enterprises<br />
that dominate the government’s PMI<br />
report, showed factory activity contracted<br />
for a second consecutive month.<br />
“The key thing they show is that we<br />
are not out of the woods. The<br />
economies are very vulnerable to any<br />
shock which at this moment in time<br />
there are a few of,” said Jeavon Lolay at<br />
Lloyds Banking Group.<br />
“What is happening in the euro zone<br />
is very important and in the US growth<br />
has weakened markedly in the last two<br />
nessed primarily on the back<br />
of high demand for laterals<br />
(experienced employees) as<br />
a large number of transformational<br />
deals were signed<br />
by Indian IT vendors. Higher<br />
demand for discretionary IT<br />
spend also pushed attrition<br />
rates. “As a result, going forward,<br />
we expect attrition to<br />
dip in near term on the back<br />
of a moderate growth environment<br />
and lower demand<br />
for laterals,” Taurani said.<br />
“In 2010, there was no<br />
wage hike as companies<br />
were recovering from the<br />
global economic turmoil in<br />
the preceding year. Hence,<br />
the hike in 2011 was after a<br />
gap of one year. As things<br />
consolidate, wages are likely<br />
to see a process of stabilisation,”<br />
said Arun Jain, chairman<br />
and CEO, Polaris<br />
Software Lab.<br />
Attrition surged in 2011<br />
despite a high salary hike<br />
quarters. There is a risk of a return to<br />
recession.”<br />
Markit’s euro zone manufacturing<br />
PMI fell to 49.0 in August from 50.4 in<br />
July, revised down from a preliminary<br />
49.7, the first time since September<br />
2009 that the index for the sector,<br />
which drove a large part of the bloc’s<br />
recovery, has fallen below the 50 mark<br />
that divides growth from contraction.<br />
In a worrying sign for policymakers,<br />
the slowdown appears to be spreading.<br />
German factories, which have been<br />
supporting growth in the bloc, eased off<br />
the accelerator and French manufacturing<br />
contracted for the first time since<br />
July 2009.<br />
Around `4,400 crore of investment will be<br />
required for a single 800-MW unit, computed<br />
at the rate of `5.5 crore per mega watt.<br />
Where the controversial Katwa power<br />
given by all the top tier<br />
Indian IT vendors since<br />
demand had witnessed an<br />
uptick, analysts said.<br />
In the April-June period,<br />
Tata Consultancy Services<br />
witnessed an attrition rate of<br />
14.8 per cent compared with<br />
14.4 per cent in the preceding<br />
quarter.<br />
As fears of an economic<br />
slowdown grows,<br />
Khandwala Securities has<br />
cut its revenue estimates for<br />
2011-12 and 2012-13 by 5<br />
per cent and 10 per cent,<br />
respectively, for top IT vendors.<br />
The company, however,<br />
maintains a positive outlook<br />
for the IT sector.<br />
In August, the Bombay<br />
Stock Exchange IT index was<br />
down 13.6 per cent while the<br />
Sensex was down 9.2 per<br />
cent. The IT index has been<br />
witnessing a fall since S&P<br />
downgraded the US credit<br />
rating.<br />
Factory activity worldwide<br />
stalled last month as new<br />
orders tumbled, stoking<br />
fears of another recession<br />
WBPDCL is open to various<br />
formats – public-private<br />
partnership, joint venture<br />
or even a lease model<br />
JSPL open to<br />
buy-outs to<br />
“The West’s deteriorating growth<br />
outlook is becoming an increasingly<br />
heavy burden to bear,” said Donna<br />
Kwok, an economist with HSBC, which<br />
sponsors PMI reports in many Asian<br />
countries.<br />
Weak growth in the US and Europe<br />
has revived worries they will slip back<br />
into recession, which would deal a<br />
heavy blow to Asia’s export-driven<br />
economies.<br />
Most advanced economies have<br />
already cut interest rates to near zero,<br />
and with government finances constrained,<br />
policymakers have limited<br />
options for spurring stronger growth.<br />
The European Central Bank, the<br />
Federal Reserve and the Bank of<br />
England are all seen retaining their<br />
ultra-loose monetary policy for at least<br />
another year. That leaves the big emerging<br />
economies as the best hope for<br />
propping up global growth but they are<br />
also struggling.<br />
Brazil’s central bank slashed its key<br />
interest rate to 12 per cent from 12.5 per<br />
cent on Wednesday in a shock decision<br />
that it said reflects a mounting global<br />
slowdown as well as weaker growth in<br />
Latin America’s largest economy.<br />
“Asian growth is set to slow more<br />
sharply than most expect over the coming<br />
months,” Credit Suisse economist<br />
Robert Prior-Wandesforde wrote in a<br />
note to clients. — Reuters<br />
project is concerned, the source said no decision<br />
has been taken yet on the additional 500<br />
acres that NTPC requires for setting up the<br />
project.<br />
NTPC, the country’s largest power producer,<br />
is slated to develop the 1,600-MW<br />
(800X2) thermal power plant at Katwa but it<br />
has made it clear that it will go ahead only<br />
after the entire quantum of land required for<br />
the project is in place.<br />
At present, around 600 acres are in possession<br />
of the West Bengal Power Development<br />
Corporation (WBPDC). However, about an<br />
additional 500 acres are required, for which<br />
talks are on with the state government. The<br />
source said: “No decision has been taken on<br />
the additional land but there’s an option that<br />
NTPC itself could procure this additional<br />
quantum.”<br />
R-Cap, Nippon to<br />
drive growth explore tie-up<br />
Mumbai/Tokyo: Expanding<br />
New Delhi: Naveen Jindalled<br />
Jindal Steel and Power<br />
(JSPL) on Thursday said it is<br />
not averse to acquisitions to<br />
drive growth even as its<br />
$10.9-billion capa<strong>city</strong> expansion<br />
plans are underway.<br />
“Lot of expansions are<br />
going on. However, we are<br />
open to right kind of steel<br />
plant for acquisition,” deputy<br />
managing director Sushil<br />
Maroo said when asked<br />
whether JSPL would follow<br />
suit of subsidiary Jindal<br />
Power, which has recently<br />
evinced interest for acquisition<br />
in generation space.<br />
Maroo, however, declined<br />
to divulge if JSPL was currently<br />
considering any steel<br />
plant acquisition or has it<br />
any war-chest ready for<br />
making such a move.<br />
JSPL was approached by<br />
the then Ispat Industries of<br />
Mittals, but it turned down<br />
the offer when Naveen’s<br />
elder brother Sajjan started<br />
making serious efforts to buy<br />
the firm.<br />
JSPL had acquired Shadeed<br />
Iron and Steel of Oman last<br />
year. The company has also<br />
got development rights for El<br />
Mutun Iron Ore Reserves in<br />
Bolivia, which has around 20<br />
billion tonne reserve.<br />
JSPL plans to set up a 1.7<br />
mtpa steel plant in that<br />
country.<br />
JSPL operates a 3 mtpa<br />
plant at Raigarh in<br />
Chhattisgarh. — PTI<br />
Sony eyes 30pc turnover growth<br />
Our Correspondent<br />
Kolkata: Sony India, a major<br />
player in the consumer electronics<br />
market, is aiming at a<br />
30 per cent growth in<br />
turnover in 2011-12. It also<br />
expects to notch up business<br />
worth around `2,000 crore<br />
in the festive season with<br />
nearly `245 crore likely to<br />
come from the eastern<br />
region.<br />
“We expect our turnover<br />
to grow 30 per cent, at<br />
around `7,000 crore in the<br />
current fiscal from `5,500<br />
crore last year,” Sunil Nayyar,<br />
its partnership with Nippon<br />
Life, Reliance Capital on<br />
Thursday signed a deal for<br />
exploring stake sale in its<br />
mutual fund and other businesses<br />
to the Japanese major,<br />
to which it has already sold<br />
26 per cent equity in the life<br />
insurance venture.<br />
A memorandum of understanding<br />
(MoU) was signed<br />
on Thursday in Tokyo<br />
between Reliance Capital (R-<br />
Cap) chairman Anil Ambani<br />
and Nippon Life president<br />
Yoshinobu Tsutsui for<br />
strengthening the business<br />
relationship between the<br />
two companies.<br />
Earlier this year, Nippon<br />
Life had signed a definitive<br />
agreement for acquiring a 26<br />
per cent stake in Reliance<br />
Life Insurance for `3,062<br />
crore. The deal is currently<br />
awaiting regulatory and<br />
other approvals.<br />
The MoU would entail<br />
Nippon Life evaluating various<br />
collaboration opportunities,<br />
including strategic partnership,<br />
across all Reliance<br />
Capital-promoted financial<br />
businesses, including mutual<br />
fund, the company said in a<br />
statement.<br />
After signing the MoU,<br />
Anil Ambani said, “Nippon<br />
Life has already agreed to be<br />
our partner in the life insurance<br />
business, and we see<br />
great potential to work<br />
together across our other<br />
senior general manager,<br />
sales, Sony India, said.<br />
“Our national sales target<br />
during the festive season<br />
(August-October) is around<br />
`2,000 crore, which will be a<br />
growth of 35 per cent over<br />
last year. With Durga Puja<br />
round the corner, we hope to<br />
garner sales of `245 crore<br />
from the eastern region, a 48<br />
per cent growth over the corresponding<br />
period last year,”<br />
Nayyar said, adding that<br />
Durga Puja contributes<br />
nearly 35 per cent of the<br />
company’s total sales from<br />
the eastern region.<br />
financial services businesses.”<br />
Nippon Life’s Yoshinobu<br />
Tsutsui said, “We are<br />
delighted to have an opportunity<br />
to expand our relationship<br />
with Reliance, one<br />
of the most respected business<br />
groups in India.”<br />
Nippon Life is a 122-yearold<br />
Fortune 100 company,<br />
ranked as the seventh largest<br />
life insurer in the world and<br />
the single-largest private life<br />
insurer in Asia and Japan.<br />
Its deal with Reliance Life<br />
pegged the total valuation of<br />
the Indian insurer at about<br />
`11,500 crore ($2.6 billion).<br />
In addition to life insurance,<br />
R-Cap, the financial<br />
services arm of Anil Ambaniled<br />
conglomerate, has interest<br />
in an array of financial<br />
sector businesses.<br />
These include mutual<br />
funds, general insurance,<br />
commercial finance, broking,<br />
investment banking, wealth<br />
management, distribution of<br />
financial products,<br />
exchanges, private equity,<br />
asset reconstruction, among<br />
other financial services. — PTI<br />
The company has laid out<br />
a sales plan for the eastern<br />
market, which contributes<br />
nearly 12 per cent to its overall<br />
sales. It plans to sell<br />
around 60,000 units of<br />
LCDs/LEDs, 70,000 units of<br />
cameras and 15,000 units of<br />
laptops in the eastern region<br />
during the festivities.<br />
With brands like Bravia,<br />
Cyber-shot and Vaio under<br />
its umbrella, Sony has a market<br />
share of 40 per cent, 45<br />
per cent and 15 per cent in<br />
the TVs, cameras and laptop<br />
segments, which it plans to<br />
take up to 45 per cent, 47 per<br />
Face Value<br />
Oil retailers<br />
slash jet<br />
fuel prices<br />
New Delhi: For the second<br />
time in a month, stateowned<br />
oil firms on Thursday<br />
cut prices of jet fuel, or<br />
ATF, in line with softening<br />
of rates in the international<br />
markets.<br />
Aviation turbine fuel (ATF)<br />
prices at Delhi’s T3 airport<br />
was cut by `429 per kilolitre<br />
(kl), or 0.75 per cent, to<br />
`56,260 per kl, an official of<br />
Indian Oil Corp, the nation’s<br />
largest fuel retailer, said.<br />
Prior to this, the companies<br />
on August 16 cut jet fuel<br />
rates by `1,156 per kl or<br />
about 2 per cent.<br />
Jet fuel makes up for 40<br />
per cent of an airlines’ operating<br />
cost.<br />
ATF in Mumbai, home to<br />
the nation’s busiest airport,<br />
will cost `446 per kl less at<br />
`56,978 per kl from<br />
Thursday as against the old<br />
price of `57,424 per kl.<br />
No comment could be<br />
immediately obtained from<br />
airlines on the impact of the<br />
price reduction on passenger<br />
fares.<br />
ATF prices vary from airport<br />
to airport, depending on<br />
the local sales tax or VAT.<br />
IOC and its sister public<br />
sector retailers, Hindustan<br />
Petroleum Corp (HPCL) and<br />
Bharat Petroleum Corp<br />
(BPCL), revise jet fuel prices<br />
on the 1st and 16th of every<br />
month, based on the average<br />
international price in the<br />
preceding fortnight. — PTI<br />
cent and 20 per cent, respectively,<br />
during this peak<br />
period.<br />
“Over the same period last<br />
year, from the eastern region<br />
alone we expect a growth of<br />
88 per cent in LCDs/LEDs, 62<br />
per cent in cameras and a<br />
100 per cent growth in laptops,”<br />
Nayyar added.<br />
The company has<br />
increased its marketing<br />
investment towards abovethe-line<br />
(ATL) and belowthe-line<br />
(BTL) activities during<br />
Durga Puja to `15 crore<br />
compared with `11 crore<br />
spent last year.<br />
� A model poses with Sony Tablet P (R) and S at a promotional event in Tokyo, on<br />
Thursday. Sony’s new tablet computers failed to excite gadget reviewers and<br />
analysts who criticised the pricing and quality of the devices, underscoring the<br />
battle Sony faces regaining its consumer electronics crown — Reuters