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07 Vauxhall Square, item 6. PDF 626 KB - Lambeth Council

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Site address<br />

Ward<br />

Proposal<br />

Application type<br />

Application Reference<br />

Land Bounded By Wandsworth Road To The West, Parry<br />

Street To The North And Bondway And Railway Line To<br />

The East, London SW8<br />

Oval<br />

Demolition of existing buildings (except for the listed<br />

buildings on the site) to provide a mixed use scheme<br />

comprising nine blocks ranging between 3, 6, 9, 10, 11,<br />

21, 30, 48 and 50 storeys, which includes 520 dwellings<br />

(57,244sqm Gross Internal Area (GIA)) , 22,732sqm of<br />

new office floor space (B1), 3119sqm GIA of A1-A5 retail,<br />

278 bedroom hotel and 123 suite hotel (C1), 50 bedroom<br />

replacement homeless hostel (sui generis), 359 student<br />

rooms, 3,777sqm new multi-screen cinema (D2),<br />

1,317sqm GIA Gym (D2), 67sqm Community Building<br />

associated basement car parking and servicing; new<br />

public square and children's play area and associated<br />

public realm improvements.<br />

Full Planning Permission<br />

11/04428/FUL<br />

Validation date 14.12.2012<br />

Case officer details<br />

Applicant<br />

Agent<br />

Name: Gavin Chinniah<br />

Tel: 020 7926 1257<br />

Email: gchinniah@lambeth.gov.uk<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> Cross Limited<br />

GL Hearn<br />

Considerations/constraints<br />

Approved plans<br />

Document Title<br />

1APP and Certificates<br />

Application Drawings – list of<br />

drawings enclosed with this<br />

letter<br />

Planning Statement<br />

Design and Access Statement<br />

Management Strategy<br />

Employment and Delivery Plan<br />

Affordable Housing Position<br />

Statement<br />

Energy Statement<br />

Consultant<br />

GL Hearn<br />

Allies and Morrison<br />

GL Hearn<br />

Allies and Morrison<br />

GL Hearn, with CLS<br />

Holdings and Thames<br />

Reach<br />

CLS Holdings<br />

GL Hearn<br />

Hoare Lea


Amenity and Play Space<br />

Strategy<br />

Regeneration Statement<br />

Sustainability Statement<br />

Daylight and Sunlight<br />

Assessment<br />

Consultation Statement<br />

Affordable Housing Statement<br />

Townscape and Visual Impact<br />

Assessment<br />

• Transport Assessment<br />

and Travel Plan<br />

• Environmental Statement:<br />

• Traffic and Transport -<br />

PFA Consulting<br />

• Noise and Vibration -<br />

Hoare Lea<br />

• Air Quality - Waterman<br />

EED Ltd<br />

• Wind Microclimate –<br />

Building Research<br />

Establishment<br />

• Daylighting, Sunlighting,<br />

Overshadowing and Solar<br />

Glare– Gordon Ingram<br />

Associates<br />

• Cultural Heritage –<br />

Wessex Archaeology<br />

• Ground Conditions and<br />

Contamination –<br />

Waterman<br />

• Nature Conservation -<br />

The Ecology Consultancy<br />

• Surface Water Drainage -<br />

Waterman<br />

• Electromagnetic<br />

Conditions - Building<br />

Research Establishment<br />

• Socio Economic Effects –<br />

GL Hearn<br />

• Waste Strategy –<br />

Waterman<br />

GL Hearn<br />

GL Hearn<br />

Waterman<br />

Gordon Ingram<br />

Associates<br />

GL Hearn<br />

GL Hearn<br />

Miller Hare and<br />

Tavernor<br />

Consultancy<br />

• PFA<br />

• Various<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_001 rev. 01 Site Location Plan (existing<br />

site buildings) 1:1250 @A3<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_010 rev. 01 Site Plan –<br />

Existing/Demolitions 1:500<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_020 rev. 01 Site Elevations – Existing<br />

1:250


• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_030 rev. 01 Retained Terrace Plans –<br />

Existing 1:100<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_031 rev. 01 Retained Terrace<br />

Elevations/Sections – Existing 1:100<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_080 rev. 01 Ground Plan as Proposed -<br />

Existing context 1:1250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_081 rev. 01 Ground Plan as Proposed -<br />

Evolving context 1:1250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_097 rev. 01 Site Wide Basement Level<br />

-3 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_098 rev. 01 Site Wide Basement Level<br />

-2 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_099 rev. 01 Site Wide Basement Level<br />

-1 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_100 rev. 01 Site Wide Ground Plan<br />

1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_101 rev. 01 Site Wide Mezzanine Level<br />

Plan 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_102 rev. 01 Site Wide First Floor Plan<br />

1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_103 rev. 01 Site Wide Mid Rise Plan<br />

1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_104 rev. 01 Site Wide High Rise Plan<br />

1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_105 rev. 01 Site Wide Roof Plan 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_106 rev. 01 Site Wide Ground Plan -<br />

Evolving context 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_110 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North<br />

Plans 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_120 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West<br />

Plans 1 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_121 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West<br />

Plans 2 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_122 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West<br />

Plans 3 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_130 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> South<br />

Plans 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_140 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East<br />

Plans 1 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_141 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East<br />

Plans 2 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_150 rev. 01 Miles Street South Plans<br />

1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_170 rev. 01 Wendle Court Plans 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_180 rev. 01 Retained Terrace Plans 1<br />

1:100<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_181 rev. 01 Retained Terrace Plans 2<br />

1:100<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_201 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 1 1:250


• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_202 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 2 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_203 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 3 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_204 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 4 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_206 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 6 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_2<strong>07</strong> rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 7 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_208 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 8 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_209 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 9 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_210 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 10 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_211 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 11 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_212 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 12 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_213 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 13 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_214 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 14 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_215 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 15 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_216 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 16 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_217 rev. 01 Site Elevation/Section as<br />

proposed 17 1:250<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_511 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North Bay<br />

Study 1 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_512 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North Bay<br />

Study 2 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_521 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West Bay<br />

Study 1 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_522 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West Bay<br />

Study 2 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_523 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West Bay<br />

Study 3 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_531 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> South Bay<br />

Study 1 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_532 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> South Bay<br />

Study 2 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_541 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East Hotel<br />

Bay Study 1 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_542 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East Hotel<br />

Bay Study 2 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_543 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East Hotel<br />

Bay Study 3 1:50


• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_544 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East<br />

Office Bay Study 1 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_545 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East<br />

Office Bay Study 2 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_546 rev. 01 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East<br />

Office Bay Study 3 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_561 rev. 01 Miles Street South Bay<br />

Study 1 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_562 rev. 01 Miles Street South Bay<br />

Study 2 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_571 rev. 01 Wendle Court Bay Study 1<br />

1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_572 rev. 01 Wendle Court Bay Study 2<br />

1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_581 rev. 01 Retained Terrace<br />

Elevations 1 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_582 rev. 01 Retained Terrace<br />

Elevations 2 1:50<br />

• 661_00_<strong>07</strong>_583 rev. 01 Retained Terrace<br />

Elevations 3 1:50<br />

• 00 - Shared Basement/Site Wide drawings<br />

• 01 - <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North (this is the north tower)<br />

• 02 - <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West (this is the west office<br />

building)<br />

• 03 - <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> South (this is the south tower)<br />

• 04 - <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East (this is the hotel and the<br />

east office building)<br />

• 06 - Miles Street South (this is the south student<br />

building)<br />

• <strong>07</strong> - Wendle Court<br />

• 08 - Retained Terrace and adjacent pavilions<br />

• C674/3<br />

Recommendation(s)<br />

Grant planning permission subject to conditions, Section<br />

106 Agreement and Stage 2 Referral to the Mayor.<br />

Report Review<br />

Department(s) or Organisation(s)<br />

Date<br />

consulted<br />

Date<br />

response<br />

received<br />

Comments<br />

summarised<br />

in paragraph<br />

Governance & Democracy (legal) 30.11.2012 03.12.2012 Changes have<br />

been made in<br />

report.


Consultation<br />

Department(s) or Organisation(s)<br />

Consulted?<br />

(y/n)<br />

Date<br />

response<br />

received<br />

Comments<br />

summarised<br />

in report?<br />

(y/n)<br />

Internal<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Arts Y N<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Building Control Y N<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Crime Prevention Unit Y 1<strong>6.</strong>11.2012 Y<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Regulatory Services<br />

Y<br />

N<br />

Entertainment<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Regulatory Services Noise Y 30.11.2012 Y<br />

Pollution<br />

Early Years Development Childcare Y N<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Housing Y 30.11.2012 Y<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Implementation Team Y 2<strong>6.</strong>11.2012<br />

and<br />

27.11.2012<br />

Y<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Parks and Open Spaces Y N<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Conservation and Design Y <strong>07</strong>.11.2012 Y<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Planning Policy Y 30.01.2012 Y<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Sewers Group Y N<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Streetcare Y 2<strong>6.</strong>11.2012 to<br />

04.12.2012<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Transport and Highways Y 28.03.2012<br />

and<br />

04.12.2012<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Arboricultural Officer Y 25.09.2012 Y<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Urban Design Y <strong>07</strong>.12.2012 Y<br />

External Y N<br />

Bus Priority and Traffic Unit Y N<br />

London Transport Buses Y N<br />

Transport for London Land Use Y<br />

N<br />

Planning Team<br />

Transport for London (TfL) Road Y 04.12.2012 Y<br />

Network Development<br />

London Underground Infrastructure Y<br />

N<br />

Protection<br />

Commission for Architecture and the Y 03.12.2012<br />

Built Environment (CABE)<br />

Cinema and Theatre Association Y N<br />

Design for London Y N<br />

English Heritage Y 01.12.2012 Y<br />

English Heritage – Archaeology Y 0<strong>6.</strong>02.2012 Y<br />

Natural England Y 31.10.2012 Y<br />

Greater London Authority (GLA) Y 15.12.2012 Y<br />

For advice on how to make further written submissions or to register to speak on this <strong>item</strong>,<br />

please contact Governance & Democracy by emailing democracy@lambeth.gov.uk or<br />

telephoning 020 7926 2170. Information is also available on the <strong>Lambeth</strong> website<br />

www.lambeth.gov.uk/democracy<br />

Y<br />

Y


and<br />

30.11.2012<br />

Street Management Area Manager Y<br />

N<br />

South<br />

Bus Priority and Traffic Unit Y N<br />

Network Rail Y N<br />

Development Control Department Y<br />

N<br />

Thames Water<br />

City of Westminster Y 25.01.2012 Y<br />

London Borough of Wandsworth Y 15.11.2012 Y<br />

L.F.C.D Authority Y N<br />

Environment Agency Y 01.11.2012 Y<br />

Kennington Association Y N<br />

Regents Bridge Gardens Ltd Y N<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> Neighbourhood Housing Y<br />

N<br />

Forum<br />

The <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Society Y N<br />

Ashmole Estate Tenants Association Y N<br />

Albert <strong>Square</strong> Residents Association Y N<br />

Ashmole Tenants Association Y N<br />

Cambridge and Talbot House Y<br />

N<br />

Association<br />

Clapham Society Y N<br />

Cleaver <strong>Square</strong> Residents Association Y N<br />

Dorset Road Community Project Y N<br />

Friends of the Oval Y N<br />

Friends of <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Park Y 1<strong>6.</strong>11.2012 Y<br />

Fentiman Road, Richborne Terrace Y<br />

N<br />

and Dorset Road R/A<br />

Harleyford Court Tenants Association Y N<br />

Kennington Cross Neighbourhood Y<br />

N<br />

Association<br />

Hanover Gardens Association Y N<br />

Hanover Gardens Residents Y<br />

N<br />

Association<br />

Heart of Kennington Residents Y<br />

N<br />

Association<br />

Harleyford Road Action Group Y N<br />

I.M.P.A.C.T. Y N<br />

Kennington Cross Neighbourhood Y<br />

N<br />

Association<br />

Kilner House Residents Association Y N<br />

Mursell Estate Group Y N<br />

Central Stockwell Street Residents and Y<br />

N<br />

Tenants Association<br />

Crimsworth Thorparch Residents Y<br />

N<br />

Association<br />

Hemans Estate Tenants and Residents Y N<br />

For advice on how to make further written submissions or to register to speak on this <strong>item</strong>,<br />

please contact Governance & Democracy by emailing democracy@lambeth.gov.uk or<br />

telephoning 020 7926 2170. Information is also available on the <strong>Lambeth</strong> website<br />

www.lambeth.gov.uk/democracy


Association<br />

Mursell Estate Tenants and Residents Y<br />

N<br />

Association<br />

Stockwell Partnership Y N<br />

Stockwell Park Residents Association Y N<br />

Studley Estate Tenants and Residents<br />

Association<br />

Y<br />

N<br />

Background Documents<br />

Case File (this can be accessed via the Planning Advice Desk, Telephone 020 7926<br />

1180)<br />

For advice on how to make further written submissions or to register to speak on this <strong>item</strong>,<br />

please contact Governance & Democracy by emailing democracy@lambeth.gov.uk or<br />

telephoning 020 7926 2170. Information is also available on the <strong>Lambeth</strong> website<br />

www.lambeth.gov.uk/democracy


Executive Summary<br />

This application relates to the creation of a mixed use development which would<br />

comprise of 520 residential flats, offices, retail uses, hotel, student accommodation,<br />

homeless hostel, multi-screen cinema and community building. The development would<br />

also be subject to public realm works, which would be associated with the scheme and<br />

the wider <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Nine Elms Battersea (VNEB) area. The vision for the <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

<strong>Square</strong> development is to establish the site as a truly mixed-use development which<br />

forms an integrated part of the wider regeneration of the area.<br />

The scheme is proposed alongside the wider regenerative objectives for the <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

area as laid out within the councils SPD, currently out for consultation. The<br />

development has been developed in accordance with the wider GLA <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Nine<br />

Elms Battersea Opportunity Area Framework (VENBOAPF). The designation of the<br />

development should be intensified and mixed use developments promoted. The<br />

development is situated within the Central Activities Zone as designated within the<br />

London Plan, and as such is required to bring forward a mixed use development that<br />

seeks to enable a high quality design development, provide capacity for an increase in<br />

housing, employment floorspace and other associated uses highlighted within the first<br />

paragraph.<br />

The report sets out the planning issues in turn, alongside the representations received<br />

and justification of the planning merits of the proposals which when considered in the<br />

round enable officers to recommend the application for approval subject to conditions<br />

and completion of a Section 106 Agreement.<br />

One of the principle issues, is the design of the two towers and the impact this may<br />

have on, heritage assets and impact on views, for which English heritage raises<br />

concern. A key consideration therefore for the <strong>Council</strong> is whether the development<br />

gives rise to material harm when judged against those matters, which is the view of<br />

English Heritage. If that said were to arise, could other planning considerations,<br />

particularly public benefits of the scheme outweigh that consideration. It is the view of<br />

officers that the proposal does not give rise to the harm set out by English Heritage, and<br />

in this instance no objection is raised by officers. CABE has commented on the towers<br />

and have stated that the towers would be simple and elegant within the London skyline.<br />

Due to the designation of the opportunity area high residential and non-residential<br />

densities should be promoted. The development provides a significant uplift in housing<br />

units totalling 520 residential units, of which 110 units would be affordable. The<br />

application has been subject to a viability report which has been independently<br />

assessed by the BNP Paribas on behalf of the authority to arrive at a point where a<br />

minimum level of affordable housing would be provided. Whilst originally submitted to<br />

provide only 15% affordable housing, the scheme now proposes to deliver a minimum<br />

of 21.2% affordable housing, which would be in the form of affordable rent and shared<br />

ownership. In addition, a review mechanism of the gross development value generated<br />

by the entire development at the one third of the way through private residential sales.<br />

If achieved and projected sales values exceed the level required to render the scheme<br />

economically viable, 50% of the surplus will be used to provide a commuted sum


payment in lieu of additional affordable housing. This commuted sum payment will be<br />

capped at £12,740,000, which has been calculated to equate to the shortfall in<br />

affordable housing provision against the policy requirement of 40% of units.<br />

The proposed Linear Park, which runs through the VNEB area, will establish new<br />

connections and routes between <strong>Vauxhall</strong> and Battersea, in which <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong><br />

plays an essential part. The new urban square would provide a series of spaces and to<br />

provide a focus for retail uses and other amenities forming an integral part of the<br />

regenerating <strong>Vauxhall</strong> town centre. A series of new and improved connections and play<br />

space tie through Miles Street establishing and improving connections with the wider<br />

existing community and <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Park to the east.<br />

The scheme is delivering a range of regeneration outcomes which are fully in accord<br />

with policy expectations. The scheme has been largely supported subject to matters of<br />

detail by the GLA in its stage 1 response and is delivering a range of public realm<br />

benefits which accord with the long term strategy to deliver improvements to the wider<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> area.<br />

Certain impacts will arise from the development, but will be fully addressed in the<br />

imposition of conditions and a substantive list of terms to a S106 agreement securing<br />

the delivery of the wider benefits proposed.<br />

Overall, officers recommend the proposal for approval.


1 Summary of Main Issues<br />

1.1 The main issues involved in this application are:<br />

• Whether the development is in accordance with the Development Plan and<br />

the GLA’s adopted <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Nine Elms Battersea (VNEB) Opportunity Area<br />

Planning Framework;<br />

• The principle of a mixed used development on the site, comprising offices,<br />

housing, retail, hotel, hostel, student accommodation and associated<br />

community uses;<br />

• The provision of affordable housing associated with the development;<br />

• The acceptability of the proposed space standards for the residential units<br />

together with private amenity space;<br />

• The public realm improvements associated with the scheme and their<br />

integration with the wider VNEB area;<br />

• The potential regeneration benefits the proposal provides within the VNEB<br />

area;<br />

• The acceptability of tall buildings on the site;<br />

• The impact the proposed design, massing, scale and bulk would have on<br />

the visual amenity of the area;<br />

• The impact the development would have on the adjoining conservation<br />

areas;<br />

• The impact the development would have on the setting of the listed<br />

buildings;<br />

• The impact the development would have in terms of residential amenity<br />

such as daylight, sunlight, sense of enclosure and privacy;<br />

• The environmental impact the proposed development would have;<br />

• The acceptability of the highway proposals;<br />

• The proposed connection of the development to the surrounding VNEB<br />

area;<br />

• The acceptability of the development in terms of sustainability and carbon<br />

emissions from the proposed scheme and<br />

• The level of Section 106 Contributions and Development Infrastructure<br />

Funding Study (DIFS) with the scheme.<br />

2 Site Description<br />

2.1 The application site comprises 1.85 hectares of land made up of 3 key areas,<br />

which are all physically linked alongside the mainline railway – the Cap Gemini<br />

area, the Miles Street car park and the Wendle Court area. Parry Street lies to<br />

the north of the site, Bondway to the east and Wandsworth Road provides the<br />

western boundary. Miles Street, which links the Fentiman Road area to<br />

Wandsworth Road and the river.<br />

2.2 The site is located within <strong>Vauxhall</strong>, on the south bank of the River Thames, and<br />

within the London Borough of <strong>Lambeth</strong>. <strong>Vauxhall</strong> is bounded by Oval to the<br />

south, Battersea to the west, and <strong>Lambeth</strong> to the east. Pimlico is to the north<br />

west of the site on the opposite side of the River Thames.


2.3 The larger part of the site is referred to by the applicant as being the Cap<br />

Gemini area, which is approximately 1.23 hectares and is bounded by<br />

Wandsworth Road, Parry Street, Bondway and Miles Street. The current<br />

building is occupied by various uses which include offices, warehouse buildings,<br />

a homeless shelter (Graham House, operated by Thames Reach) and a terrace<br />

(1) of listed and unlisted building (3) in residential use (these would remain)<br />

which are three-storeys in height. The existing hostel on the site is four-storeys<br />

in height, and the CLS office block in the south eastern corner is three-storeys in<br />

height. The tallest building on the site at five-storeys, is the Cap Gemini office<br />

building which is located along the north-western edge of the site.<br />

2.4 Wendle Court which forms part of the application site is a modern three-storey<br />

terraced office building on a site approximately 0.14 hectares. It is bounded by<br />

Wandsworth Road to the west, where the site gains access from the southeast.<br />

This site adjoins a two-storey Cable and Wireless site which doesn’t form part of<br />

the application. Opposite the site along Bondway is sited 69-71 Bondway, a late<br />

Victorian building providing self-storage facilities (Use Class B8).<br />

2.5 On the opposite site of Wandsworth Road, is the New Covent Garden Market<br />

Flower Market site, which is earmarked for a major redevelopment. An outline<br />

planning application for a mixed use redevelopment of this site was approved by<br />

the London Borough of Wandsworth in June 2012. Adjacent to the Covent<br />

Garden Market Flower Market site is the 23 storey Market Towers building, a<br />

largely vacant office building dating from the early 1970’s. The site has also<br />

been granted planning approval, for the erection of two towers at 58 and 43<br />

storeys in height.<br />

2.6 To the north of the site lies the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Cross Gyratory system, which is a<br />

strategically important road system serving south west and central London.<br />

Within the central area of the gyratory is a vacant portion of land which has<br />

recently been granted planning permission at appeal for a mixed use<br />

development consisting of two residential towers. To the northwest of the site<br />

on the other side of Wandsworth Road is the Grade II Listed Brunswick House.<br />

2.7 The application site falls within opportunity area known as <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Nine Elms<br />

Battersea (VNEB), which spans from <strong>Lambeth</strong> Bridge to Battersea Power<br />

Station. It also forms part of the Central Activities Zone (CAZ) in central<br />

London. The whole site is highly accessible and benefits from a Public<br />

Transport Accessibility Level (PTAL) of 6a, which is very good. The site does<br />

not fall within a Conservation Area.<br />

3 Planning History<br />

3.1 There is no current planning history on the site<br />

4 Proposal<br />

4.1 The current planning application is for the demolition of existing buildings<br />

(except for the listed buildings on the site) to provide a mixed use scheme<br />

comprising nine blocks ranging between 3, 6, 9, 10, 11, 21, 30, 48 and 50<br />

storeys, which includes 520 dwellings (57,244sqm Gross Internal Area (GIA)) ,


22,732sqm of new office floor space (B1), 3119sqm GIA of A1-A5 retail, 278<br />

bedroom hotel and 123 suite hotel (C1), 50 bedroom replacement homeless<br />

hostel (sui generis), 359 student rooms, 3,777sqm new multi-screen cinema<br />

(D2), 1,317sqm GIA Gym (D2), 67sqm Community Building associated<br />

basement car parking and servicing; new public square and children's play area<br />

and associated public realm improvements.<br />

4.2 The application proposes to demolish all the buildings on the site except the six<br />

terrace buildings which front onto Wandsworth Road.<br />

4.3 The North and South Towers:<br />

The <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North building would be 48 storeys plus roof terrace<br />

(168m). The ground floor proposes entrances to the residential units on the<br />

upper floors and provides retail uses. The residential uses occupy floors 8-48,<br />

which would be a mix of private (119 units) and shared ownership units (16).<br />

4.4 The <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> South building would be 50 storeys (168m). The ground<br />

floor proposes retail uses and a residential entrance. Floors 1-9 would<br />

accommodate a suite hotel which would comprise 123 suites. The residential<br />

use would be situated on floors 10-50. Both towers would measure 168m.<br />

4.5 In each tower, a double height intermediate podium level space has been<br />

included as a shared amenity for the residents. The use of this area has not<br />

been confirmed by the applicant, however, they have stated that this area could<br />

potentially be used for a soft play games area for young children, residents club<br />

gym, games room and community event/ meeting spaces. This area is situated<br />

on floors eight and nine in <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North and opens out onto a large<br />

shared residential roof garden space located across the roof of the office<br />

building. Within <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> South the shared amenity space is situated on<br />

floors ten and eleven.<br />

4.6 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North and South buildings are the tallest elements of the<br />

development. The two towers are articulated by horizontal bands of<br />

reconstituted stone at floor levels. These bands project by 400mm from the<br />

face of the tower. Between each band a series of reconstituted stone fins<br />

provide the vertical emphasis. The fins are 110mm thick and 250mm deep and<br />

sit forward of the glass layer set behind. Behind the stone layer, a glass surface<br />

would be installed. There would be subdivisions with opening windows and the<br />

glass panels would be either clear or opaque. At the top of each glass panel a<br />

small band of metal louvres provide ventilation to the interior of the flats.<br />

4.7 Each of the towers would have a connection to adjoining buildings. The North<br />

tower would adjoin the west office building and the South tower would adjoin the<br />

east office building.<br />

4.8 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East:<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East building would be erected to 11-storeys in height. This<br />

building is formed of two buildings, <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East Hotel to the north and<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East Office to the south. <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East as a pair of


uildings forms the eastern edge of <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> and new west elevation to<br />

Bondway.<br />

4.9 The <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East office provides office accommodation enables access<br />

to the cinema along with the shared service yard from Bondway. Access to<br />

these facilities off Bondway keeps the centre of the site free of traffic.<br />

4.10 The hotel accommodation proposes a mid-market 3 to 4 star hotel with a total of<br />

278 bedrooms laid out over the ground floor, mezzanine plus 9 upper storeys.<br />

At least 10% of these rooms would be wheelchair accessible and six rooms are<br />

envisaged as larger family/ suite rooms. The floor area of the hotel would be<br />

approximately 13,624sqm GIA.<br />

4.11 The entrance to the office is from the covered passage between the hotel and<br />

office. The office café is accessible from the office entrance lobby and provides<br />

an active frontage to Bondway. The service yard and cinema entrance occupy<br />

most of the ground floor of the office building.<br />

4.12 The cinema, located at the south end of <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East addresses<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> and is visible on approach from the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Transport<br />

Interchange. The proposed cinema would have a total of four screens,<br />

extending some 3,777sqm, including a ground floor level entrance onto <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

<strong>Square</strong>.<br />

4.13 The proposed building would be constructed from brick and reconstituted stone.<br />

This would be complimented by transparent glass with metal hidden frames,<br />

slotted metal panels, metal louvres and shading devices.<br />

4.14 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West:<br />

This building would be erected 9 storeys, which would provide a mixture of retail<br />

facilities on the ground and mezzanine floor levels, with the remaining seven<br />

floors used as office accommodation (Use Class B1). The building forms the<br />

west side of the development, that turns the corner from Parry Street into<br />

Wandsworth Road. The office accommodation can be split up into a maximum<br />

of three tenancies. This building would provide a total of 12,850sqm GIA.<br />

Access to the offices would be through a central lift lobby accommodating four<br />

passenger lifts, toilets and riser space.<br />

4.15 The application proposes two three-storey ‘bookend’ pavilion buildings, which<br />

would be positioned off Wandsworth Road, which would create an entrance into<br />

the development and also reinforcing a strong pedestrian route through the site<br />

and delivering activity to <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong>. The ‘bookend’ building would<br />

integrate the listed terrace into the scheme layout. Active frontages would be<br />

proposed within these buildings.<br />

4.16 The elevations of the office building would be composed of white reconstituted<br />

stone panels with horizontal bands which would match the existing appearance<br />

of the two towers. Between the stone frame there would be glazing and<br />

aluminium fins projecting forwards in each three metre bay.


4.17 A three-storey linear building to the south of <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West is proposed<br />

creating an active frontage to its south elevation. A twelve metre wide<br />

pedestrian ‘street’ would be formed, creating an approach into <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong>.<br />

4.18 The proposed roofscape of the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West building would provide a<br />

large communal garden accessible from <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North for residents<br />

use. There would also be smaller roof terraces overlooking the square,<br />

accessible from the office areas at floors 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7. The communal<br />

space would provide a multi-functional amenity space within a sheltering, green<br />

envelop of hedges, trees and herbaceous borders.<br />

4.19 Miles Street South:<br />

This building would be erected to a total height of 29-storeys. This building<br />

would provide 359 student rooms, plus shared lobby/ lounges and service<br />

spaces. This area would equate to a total area of 11, 960sqm GIA. Entrance to<br />

the building would be along Miles Street.<br />

4.20 This building would be constructed from simple palette of robust materials,<br />

predominately brick and reconstituted stone. There would be the installation of<br />

transparent/ opaque glass back layers with metal hidden frames, slotted metal<br />

panels and metal louvres.<br />

4.21 The proposed roof terrace, would comprise of both hard and soft materials to<br />

provide a multi-functional amenity space.<br />

4.22 Wendle Court:<br />

Wendle Court forms the southern building of the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> development.<br />

It is located adjacent to Wandsworth Road, to the south of the Cable and<br />

Wireless site and has a railway viaduct curving around the east/ south. This<br />

building would be part 10, part 21 storeys in height. This building would<br />

comprise of an affordable housing block and hostel accommodation.<br />

4.23 The affordable housing block would be to an overall height of 21-storeys. This<br />

would provide a total of 94 residential flats which would be a mixture of<br />

affordable rent units and shared ownership.<br />

4.24 The proposed hostel block which would be 10-sotreys in height would provide a<br />

total of 40 bedrooms. This building would replace Graham House which is<br />

currently situated on the site. Some of the bedrooms would be provided with<br />

en-suite facilities.<br />

4.25 Both uses would have their own separate access points, neither would be<br />

mixed. This would provide clear separation of the uses. The affordable housing<br />

block would be accessed from Wandsworth Road with the hostel<br />

accommodation accessed from the New Lane. Cycle storage and disabled<br />

parking would be provided.<br />

4.26 The two cladding materials for Wendle Court are based on adopting the same


language as other parts of the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> proposals. The elevation of the<br />

taller affordable housing block would be formed of reconstituted stone.<br />

Although the two uses are differentiated by the elevational treatment the whole<br />

building itself is integrated by the consistent window modules and the horizontal<br />

reconstituted stone elements.<br />

4.27 Winter gardens for each residential unit provide private amenity space and are<br />

predominately located on the corners. Roof terraces are provided at the two<br />

upper levels to provide shared amenity space for residents.<br />

4.28 Listed Terrace and Pavilion:<br />

The existing six terrace houses, fronting on Wandsworth Road, would be<br />

retained. Towards the rear of these buildings there would be children’s<br />

playspace and adjacent to this there would be single-storey community pavilion,<br />

with the entrance frontage onto Miles Street.<br />

4.29 Landscaping:<br />

The proposed development provides a multi-functional central square, which<br />

would be designed to cater for a number of uses. This would provide the focal<br />

point to the development and provides a link to the Linear Park. <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

<strong>Square</strong> comprises of two large triangular grassed areas which would provide<br />

areas of outdoor amenity space, these areas have been designated as zones by<br />

the applicant for “relaxing, meeting, playing and potentially performance and<br />

entertainment”.<br />

4.30 The function of the area would provide an integral part of the public realm offer<br />

associated with the application. However, the design and access statement has<br />

stated that this area would also promote directional movement throughout the<br />

site and attract individual to the proposed uses associated with the application.<br />

The proposed uses within the square would be cafes, restaurants, offices,<br />

shops, cinema and hotel. There would be public realm furniture which would<br />

involve the installation of benches and planting of grassed areas, which would<br />

provide breakout areas, during the “morning, lunchtime, and afternoon”.<br />

4.31 The surface materials would be varied within the square. The majority of the<br />

hardstanding would be paved with brick strips. There would be a diverse<br />

planting strategy for the area, which would involve the planting of trees, amenity<br />

grass areas and mixed planting beds.<br />

4.32 There would be the planting of eleven replacement trees proposed along<br />

Wandsworth Road and on the corner of Wandsworth Road and Parry Street.<br />

The tree species would be London Plane. Along Bondway there would be<br />

further twelve trees, which would breakup the façade of the two proposed<br />

buildings. The proposed trees used here would be Fastigiate Hornbeams. A<br />

green wall would be proposed along Bondway on the east ‘open’ elevation of<br />

the hotel building adjacent to the basement vehicle ramp at ground floor level.<br />

4.33 Miles Street and Miles Street <strong>Square</strong> would be a mixture of granite setts along<br />

the shared surface area of Miles Street with paving orientation to be directional


with the road. Planting within Miles Street would be a mixture of trees and<br />

raised planting beds.<br />

4.34 The proposed New Lane which would be located to the southern part of the site,<br />

would have granite setts installed, reflecting the appearance of the railway<br />

arches. Due to the use of the area there would be limited planting.<br />

4.35 Children Playspace<br />

The play area would provide facilities for children ages 0-4 and 5-11 with<br />

suitable seating within the space for parents to overlook the play area. The play<br />

area would be defined by a 1.2m balustrade railing. The 0-4 age would be<br />

separated from the 5-11 age group.<br />

4.36 The 0-4 play space situated at the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West play area would have<br />

formal play area facility which would involve the installation of pergolas and<br />

climbing frames. For the 5-11 age group, the facility provides a water/mist<br />

fountain in the southern part of the square. The proposed sloped retaining walls<br />

and angled benches would provide raised plinths to walk along and climb over<br />

as well as the large areas of grass which offer areas of grass for informal<br />

activities such as playing football.<br />

4.37 Transport:<br />

A total of 204 parking spaces are proposed in total with 131 spaces allocated for<br />

the residential dwellings and the remaining 73 spaces for the commercial uses.<br />

The applicant is proposing to fund and include the installation of 2 on-street car<br />

club bays on Miles Street as part of the wider public realm works. A total of<br />

1058 cycle spaces are provided within the site for residents and users of the<br />

commercial spaces with additional cycle parking to be provided around the site<br />

within the public realm to cater for visitors to the site.<br />

4.38 Access to parking and servicing of the development would be mainly from<br />

Bondway.<br />

5 Consultations and Responses<br />

5.1 The applicant has submitted a ‘Consultation Statement’ produced by GL Hearn.<br />

The report outlines the approach taken to consult different consultees and<br />

stakeholders within the local area.<br />

5.2 Consultation initially started in January 2011 where 2604 consultation letters<br />

were sent out to local neighbours, numerous site notices were posted in the<br />

local area and the application was advertised in the local press. However, the<br />

application was amended and the applicant submitted further drawings and<br />

supporting documentation. Further site notices and a press advert were posted<br />

in relation to the scheme and a further 2604 letters were sent out to residents in<br />

the local area.<br />

Internal consultation


5.3 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Arts: No representations received.<br />

5.4 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Building Control: No representations received.<br />

5.5 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Crime Prevention Unit: Comments received raising no objection,<br />

subject to conditions being imposed in relation to the proposed development.<br />

5.6 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Regulatory Services Entertainment: No representations received.<br />

5.7 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Regulatory Services Noise Pollution: Comments received raising no<br />

objection subject to condition being imposed.<br />

5.8 Early Years Development Childcare: No representations received.<br />

5.9 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Housing: Comments received raising no objection<br />

5.10 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Implementation Team: Comments received raising no objection<br />

5.11 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Parks and Open Spaces: No representations received.<br />

5.12 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Conservation and Design: Comments received raising no objection<br />

subject to conditions being imposed.<br />

5.13 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Planning Policy: Comments received raising no objection.<br />

5.15 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Sewers Group: No representations received.<br />

5.16 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Streetcare: Comments received raising no objection subject to<br />

conditions being imposed.<br />

5.17 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Transport and Highways: Comments received raising no objection<br />

subject to conditions being imposed.<br />

5.18 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Arboricultural Officer: Comments received raising no objection subject<br />

to conditions being imposed.<br />

5.19 <strong>Lambeth</strong> Urban Design: Comments received raising no objection subject to<br />

conditions being imposed.<br />

External Consultation<br />

5.20 Bus Priority and Traffic Unit: No representations received.<br />

5.21 London Transport Buses: No representations received.<br />

5.22 Transport for London Land Use Planning Team: No representations received.<br />

5.23 Transport for London (TfL) Road Network Development: Comments received<br />

raising no objections subject to conditions being imposed and contributions<br />

secured via the Section 106 Agreement.


5.24 London Underground Infrastructure Protection: No representations received.<br />

5.25 Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment (CABE): Comments<br />

received stating the following:<br />

• We welcome the removal of Miles Street North from the scheme and the<br />

relocation of the children’s playspace to the rear of the listed terrace.<br />

However, we think the relocation of <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> South and <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

<strong>Square</strong> East alongside the increase in height of Miles Street South further<br />

compromises how functional and comfortable the Miles Street public space<br />

will be and we question to what extent this space will be used.<br />

• We welcome the enlargement of the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> and the desire to<br />

introduce more greenery into the landscape design.<br />

• The landscape approach for the whole scheme should facilitate a<br />

comfortable pedestrian environment to encourage people to linger and<br />

include playable space for children’s and amenity space for teenagers.<br />

• The local planning authority should be assured that the scale of the<br />

development does not compromise the environmental quality of these<br />

space by being windswept and overshadowed.<br />

• The introduction of two three-storey ‘bookend’ buildings to frame the<br />

entrance into the development off Wandsworth Road will help make this<br />

entrance noticeable gateway, assisting the aspiration to create a strong<br />

pedestrian route through the site and deliver activity into <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong>.<br />

• The ‘bookend’ buildings better integrate the listed terrace into the scheme<br />

layout.<br />

• The new pedestrian link is welcomed between Bondway and <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

<strong>Square</strong> and the introduction of an office entrance off Bondway. However,<br />

we are concerned about the dominance of servicing and vehicular access<br />

along this street and think the development could contribute more to<br />

improve its character.<br />

• The re-alignment of <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North and <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> South has<br />

strengthened the visual connection between the pedestrian covered<br />

passages at the base of these two buildings.<br />

• We like the elegance of the two tall buildings, their materiality and<br />

proportions and the tracery form of the elevation.<br />

5.26 Cinema and Theatre Association: No representations received.<br />

5.27 Design for London: No representations received.<br />

5.28 English Heritage: Comments received raising concern that the proposals harm<br />

the setting of the Grade I Listed Royal Festival Hall, Grade II* listed Batersea<br />

Power Station, and the Grade I listed registered landscape of Trafalgar <strong>Square</strong><br />

and as such believe that there is clear and convincing justification for this harm.<br />

On this basis the scheme cannot be supported, which has much to admire in<br />

terms of its urban design, relationship to the listed terrace and materiality of the<br />

medium-rise buildings which reference the industrial heritage of the area. The<br />

proposed development should be redesigned so they conform with the<br />

guidelines on building heights set out in the VNEBOA Planning Framework.


5.29 English Heritage – Archaeology: Comments received raising no objection,<br />

subject to a desk top archaeology assessment as part of the development.<br />

5.30 Natural England: Comments received raising no objection to the proposed<br />

amended scheme.<br />

5.31 Greater London Authority (GLA): Comments received requesting further<br />

clarifications in relation to the scheme, discussion are ongoing with the<br />

applicant, however, officers are generally in support of the application.<br />

5.32 Street Management Area Manager South: No representations received.<br />

5.33 Bus Priority and Traffic Unit: No representations received.<br />

5.34 Network Rail: No representations received.<br />

5.35 Development Control Department Thames Water: No representations received.<br />

5.36 City of Westminster: Acknowledgement from the City of Westminster and have<br />

requested that officers update the <strong>Council</strong>.<br />

5.37 London Borough of Wandsworth: Observations received<br />

1. The <strong>Council</strong> would like to emphasise the importance of this development's<br />

strategic role within the <strong>Vauxhall</strong>/Nine Elms/Battersea Opportunity Area and the<br />

positive partnership of the Strategy Board to achieve the strategic aims. In this<br />

respect the <strong>Council</strong> would emphasise the importance of the need to seek<br />

maximum viable tariff rates relative to the affordable housing level proposed.<br />

2. The <strong>Council</strong> would wish to see a labour clause included in any S106<br />

Agreement to accord with the Strategy Boards proposed Employment pact.<br />

3. The <strong>Council</strong> is keen that the visual impact of the tall buildings are fully<br />

analysed and assessed against the backdrop of approved and emerging<br />

schemes in the area.<br />

4. The <strong>Council</strong> would like to see further consideration of the width of the W<br />

entrance to the open space, and for the public square to be contextually<br />

reviewed given the significant soft landscaping, generous spaces and openness<br />

emerging in the Linear Park to the SW, and the lack of any obvious contribution<br />

to humanising the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Gyratory.<br />

5.38 L.F.C.D Authority: No representations received.<br />

5.39 Environment Agency: Comments received raising no objection subject to<br />

conditions being imposed.<br />

5.40 Kennington Association: No representations received.<br />

5.41 Regents Bridge Gardens Ltd: No representations received.


5.42 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Neighbourhood Housing Forum: No representations received.<br />

5.43 The <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Society: No representations received.<br />

5.44 Ashmole Estate Tenants Association: No representations received.<br />

5.45 Albert <strong>Square</strong> Residents Association: No representations received.<br />

5.46 Ashmole Tenants Association: No representations received.<br />

5.47 Cambridge and Talbot House Association: No representations received.<br />

5.48 Clapham Society: No representations received.<br />

5.49 Cleaver <strong>Square</strong> Residents Association: No representations received.<br />

5.50 Dorset Road Community Project: No representations received.<br />

5.51 Friends of the Oval: No representations received.<br />

5.52 Friends of <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Park: Objection received in relation to the application:<br />

Local views and height of buildings<br />

The proposal includes two towers of excessive height 168m compared to<br />

planning guidance of 150m. This would have been bad enough as originally<br />

planned but following a meeting that took place on the 21st June between<br />

various people including the <strong>Lambeth</strong> Planning Officers but excluded all local<br />

amenity groups including ourselves, they agreed to make changes. Why weren't<br />

the local community consulted as the plans developed on 21 June? Issues like<br />

the views and scale of the buildings, are extremely pertinent to the local<br />

community, so why is consideration to more distant places like Battersea, being<br />

given precedence over the local considerations and why wasn't sufficient weight<br />

given in the full analysis to the visual impact on the Park.<br />

The South Tower has been moved closer to the Park, the play area further away<br />

from the park reducing the natural linkage, they have done away with one part<br />

of student accommodation but instead created a much larger building the other<br />

side of Miles Street (known as Miles Street South) to accommodate students -<br />

this building described as mid-rise is still over 99m and higher than Keybridge<br />

House and closer so the visual effect will be a wall much as proposed (and<br />

defeated) at Bondway. (P50 is a misleading photo - need comparisons looking<br />

other way through park).<br />

Quality of open space and in particular play space<br />

Then there is the quality of open space being offered. CLS is to be commended<br />

for the details they give on planting schemes and clearly have put in a lot of<br />

thought. However, the changes have reduced the play area for 0-11 year olds<br />

to just 318m2 (on a development of approximately 150,000 m2); and there is no<br />

provision for older children on site. Instead there is reliance for some offset by


using the as yet non-existent Linear Park which is intended as a pedestrian and<br />

cycle friendly corridor through VNEB not a public park for leisure. In addition,<br />

how can they rely on facilities within this park which are not as yet guaranteed?<br />

Although the revised designs expand the central square, the play area has been<br />

moved and is now a caged enclosure which given the layout will hardly (if ever)<br />

get sunlight as it is situated in the south western corner - see shadow diags<br />

p112 and 113 + p116 where sketch diagram shows that cafes will need to be<br />

based at the far north eastern tip of the diamond shaped <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> to<br />

have usable outside space for morning coffee/lunch/afternoon tea ie. furthest<br />

from the play area.<br />

There is intended to be opportunities for informal play around the square on<br />

lawns but these lawns are raised and so I am doubtful that parents would leave<br />

kids to run around at risk of falling off what is shown in the sketches as at least<br />

waist level height and sloped. Certainly no good for football/cricket game. The<br />

other open space - Miles Street <strong>Square</strong> - has also been reduced in size and<br />

consists of hard standing with 14 trees mainly cherry and some hornbeam,<br />

granite raised planting beds and cycle rack - also unlikely to receive any sunlight<br />

given location. The risks to children of suffering ricketts will be increased if this<br />

development goes through as scheduled.<br />

Future management<br />

Also plans for open space including festivals and ice rinks etc. How will this be<br />

managed? Will existing Oval residents, many from deprived communities be<br />

able to afford the 'events'?<br />

Overcrowding<br />

We already have a hotel at Kylun, a hotel adjacent to the Station (a travelodge)<br />

and the Comfort Inn along South <strong>Lambeth</strong> - this development will add two more<br />

hotels - one a suite hotel. We know of , and welcome, users from the Comfort<br />

Inn but all these hotels produce a demand on Park facilities.<br />

Setting aside the quality of the space for genuine leisure and the overshadowing<br />

preventing exposure for kids to some sunlight, there is ever increasing pressure<br />

likely to fall on <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Park. We already have Downing (at 30-60 South<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Road 500 units in a tower 3m shorter) this will add another 359 student<br />

units. The proposals do provide balconies and shared spaces for hotel guests,<br />

students and the flats but is not the same as public realm and open space. I still<br />

don't have an answer from you as requested about plot ratios but looking at the<br />

spatial figures provided it but looks like s maximum of 4.5% shared amenity<br />

space (7000 m2 or so against overall size of development). I realise that this<br />

figure excludes winter gardens etc which are usually taken into account when<br />

talking about plot ratio.<br />

Likelihood of increased anti-social behaviour<br />

The bid talks about designing out crime yet the local environment is going to be<br />

degraded for the sake of students who come from and study outside the


orough. How is the policing of this young population going to be organised?<br />

The combination of lots of new bars and students seems like a problem in the<br />

making which hasn't been addressed. The Park has already been subject to<br />

some anti social behaviour coming out of the night clubs and it is natural chill<br />

out zone. What plans are there to address this problem? Where is the local<br />

community planning in all of this? At every stage, everyone else apart from the<br />

local community is being planned for.<br />

Lack of affordable housing<br />

Although CLS have done some good things, they seem, along with all the other<br />

developers, to be flouting all guidance. An example of this is the ratio of<br />

affordable housing. Admittedly things like their ratio of affordable housing are<br />

better than others (at 22%) but it's still pretty shocking that 18% below the<br />

desired <strong>Council</strong> policy is considered good. We know from the other planning<br />

applications which have gone through that there is already a deficit in what has<br />

been allowed so at what point is the 40% going to be achieved.<br />

The chosen location for the move of the homeless hostel within this<br />

development putting vulnerable people slapped against the railway line must be<br />

questioned on ethical grounds. The proposals now before planning are<br />

significantly detrimental to our park - a legacy of Octavia Hill, Henry Fawcett and<br />

the Kyrle Society. With a few alterations to the design (reducing the height of the<br />

main towers in line with planning guidance and in particular a redesign of Miles<br />

Street South), with a reconsideration of the play space and a more meaningful<br />

contribution from the developer to the long term impacts on <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Park we<br />

would probably have accepted the proposals.<br />

5.53 Fentiman Road, Richborne Terrace and Dorset Road R/A: No representations<br />

received.<br />

5.54 Harleyford Court Tenants Association: No representations received.<br />

5.55 Kennington Cross Neighbourhood Association: No representations received.<br />

5.56 Hanover Gardens Association: No representations received.<br />

5.57 Hanover Gardens Residents Association: No representations received.<br />

5.58 Heart of Kennington Residents Association: No representations received.<br />

5.59 Harleyford Road Action Group: No representations received.<br />

5.60 I.M.P.A.C.T.: No representations received.<br />

5.61 Kennington Cross Neighbourhood Association: No representations received.<br />

5.62 Kilner House Residents Association: No representations received.<br />

5.63 Mursell Estate Group: No representations received.


5.64 Central Stockwell Street Residents and Tenants Association: No<br />

representations received.<br />

5.65 Crimsworth Thorparch Residents Association: No representations received.<br />

5.66 Hemans Estate Tenants and Residents Association: No representations<br />

received.<br />

5.67 Mursell Estate Tenants and Residents Association: No representations<br />

received.<br />

5.68 Stockwell Partnership: No representations received.<br />

5.69 Stockwell Park Residents Association: No representations received.<br />

5.70 Studley Estate Tenants and Residents Association: No representations<br />

received.<br />

No. of Letters No. of Objections No. in support Comments<br />

sent<br />

2604 32 5 0<br />

Objections:<br />

<strong>Council</strong>’s Response:<br />

Loss of daylight and sunlight<br />

to the terrace properties<br />

along Wandsworth Road<br />

Given the scale of the<br />

development, the proposed<br />

development would impact<br />

on the vibrations, both during<br />

the building works and on the<br />

long-term structure.<br />

The applicant has submitted a daylight and sunlight<br />

report by GIA, which has been independently assessed<br />

by Right to Light Consulting. They have concluded in<br />

their report that there would be significant impact to the<br />

terrace situated at 101 to 111 Wandsworth Road,<br />

however, these properties are dual aspect and the<br />

windows to the living rooms face away from the<br />

development and therefore will not be affected. Other<br />

existing and proposed neighbouring properties would<br />

also experience a noticeable impact, although to much<br />

lesser degree. The BRE guide states that in an area<br />

with modern high rise buildings, a higher degree of<br />

obstruction may be unavoidable if new developments<br />

are to match the height and proportions of existing<br />

buildings. Right to Light are of the opinion in this<br />

regard the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> scheme would not conflict<br />

with the principles set out in the BRE guide.<br />

The applicant has stated within section 8 of the<br />

Environment Statement that the impact of the<br />

development during both demolition and construction<br />

stage would be negligible subject to appropriate<br />

measures being taken during this part of the<br />

development. Officers have also imposed conditions


on the application, which would limit such impact to<br />

adjoining neighbours. <strong>Lambeth</strong> Noise and Pollution<br />

team have assessed the submitted information and<br />

raise no objection to the methodology being proposed.<br />

The noise levels associated<br />

with the development would<br />

cause disturbance to<br />

residents of the listed terrace<br />

The proposed development<br />

appears visually dull – the<br />

towers at <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong><br />

North and South in particular.<br />

Uniform square blocks from<br />

bottom to top, poor colour<br />

palette and nothing to attract<br />

the eye.<br />

The current development is<br />

just Basingstoke. The design<br />

is dull and boring<br />

The area needs a good<br />

secondary school and a<br />

community hub.<br />

Multiplexes don’t have the<br />

same appeal, more facilities<br />

for a covered market – NOT<br />

another Paternoster <strong>Square</strong><br />

– more shops, more trees,<br />

more streams and fountains<br />

for children to paddle in.<br />

The area is already noisy, the<br />

proposed development would<br />

worsen the current situation.<br />

Conditions have been imposed to limit the proposed<br />

impact the demolition and construction stage would<br />

have on the adjoining terrace buildings.<br />

The application has been subject to extensive preapplication<br />

discussions and as officers its is considered<br />

that the application being proposed would be an<br />

acceptable form of development in terms of its overall<br />

massing, bulk and design. Furthermore, the proposed<br />

scheme would improve the visual interest of the area<br />

together with the VNEB area as a whole. In this<br />

instance no objection is raised.<br />

The application has been subject to extensive preapplication<br />

discussions and as officers its is considered<br />

that the application being proposed would be an<br />

acceptable form of development in terms of its overall<br />

massing, bulk and design. Furthermore, the proposed<br />

scheme would improve the visual interest of the area<br />

together with the VNEB area as a whole. In this<br />

instance no objection is raised.<br />

The application would be securing Section 106<br />

contributions as part of the development and as such<br />

these monies would be used to improve or provide<br />

further primary and secondary educational places<br />

within the local area. In this instance the development<br />

would mitigate against this.<br />

The proposed scheme would be a mixed used<br />

development and the extent of development and uses<br />

which could be achieved are limited. However, officers<br />

consider that the uses being provided as part of the<br />

development would improve the overall basis as the<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> being the ‘heart’ of a shopping retail<br />

town. Furthermore, the development would be<br />

providing extensive community facilities as part of the<br />

development. In this instance no objection is raised.<br />

The development site forms part of an opportunity area<br />

within the VNEB area, which allows high-density<br />

development to be provided on such sites. Although<br />

there would be an increase in use in the local area, it is<br />

envisaged that these uses would not worsen the<br />

current situation and given that the site is an


opportunity area within <strong>Vauxhall</strong>, such development<br />

would be acceptable.<br />

The tall buildings would ruin<br />

the skyline and take away the<br />

sunlight and daylight.<br />

Scale and height of the<br />

building. Damage to the<br />

conservation area and<br />

designated heritage assets.<br />

The proposed parking levels.<br />

The development should be<br />

car free.<br />

The student accommodation<br />

would add to an<br />

overconcentration already<br />

being proposed in the area.<br />

The existing environment is<br />

terrible and the proposed<br />

development should pay for<br />

improvements outside the<br />

site.<br />

The proposed development<br />

would impact on the quality<br />

of open space and in<br />

particular play space.<br />

The height of the towers<br />

would impact on local views.<br />

The height of the towers are<br />

The proposed site is designated as an area for tall<br />

buildings which forms a policy basis within the VNEB<br />

OAPF. In this regard the proposed two towers would<br />

be acceptable. Furthermore, the application has been<br />

independently assessed by Right to Light consulting<br />

and it considers that the application would comply with<br />

the guidance set out within the BRE Daylight and<br />

Sunlight document.<br />

The applicant has received extensive pre-application<br />

advice in relation to the proposed development.<br />

Officers endorse the proposed scale and height of<br />

building being proposed and as such the development<br />

would not impact on conservation areas nor would they<br />

damage designated heritage assets.<br />

The proposed level of parking has been assessed both<br />

by <strong>Lambeth</strong> Transport and TfL. Both consultees raise<br />

no objection to the level of parking being proposed and<br />

as a result would be policy compliant for this scale of<br />

development.<br />

The proposed development would provide extensive<br />

mitigation measure in the form of Section 106<br />

contributions and DIFS. In this regard, officers<br />

consider that these contributions would mitigate against<br />

such impact from occurring and worsening the current<br />

situation.<br />

The proposed development would provide extensive<br />

mitigation measures in the form of Section 106<br />

contributions and payment DIFS. In this regard,<br />

officers consider that these contributions would mitigate<br />

against such impact from occurring and worsening the<br />

current situation.<br />

The proposed development would be a sufficient<br />

amount of open space in excess of local and London<br />

Plan policy standards. Furthermore, the amount of<br />

children playspace would be policy requirement. The<br />

applicant has stated that a contribution would be made<br />

towards playspace being provided within <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Park<br />

for children aged over 12 years. In this instance<br />

officers raise no objection.<br />

VNEB OAPF states that tall buildings should be in the<br />

region of 150m in height which would form part of an<br />

emerging cluster at <strong>Vauxhall</strong>. Key principles include the


excessive in terms of the<br />

planning guidance of 150m.<br />

There has been a lack of<br />

consultation on the proposed<br />

development.<br />

Overcrowding of the local<br />

area. Is there going to be a<br />

contribution towards <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

Park by CLS Holdings due to<br />

the increase of users to the<br />

local area.<br />

Likelihood of increased antisocial<br />

behaviour.<br />

Lack of affordable housing as<br />

part of the development.<br />

support of an emerging tall buildings cluster at <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

within the Central Activities Zone. The proposed two<br />

towers would be 168m in height. Regard has been<br />

given to the potential impact the development would<br />

have to the local area together with strategic views.<br />

Officers have assessed the development against other<br />

schemes which have been approved in the local area<br />

such as market towers (199m) and the St George<br />

Wharf Tower (180m). The proposed development<br />

would be below these heights and would have less of<br />

an impact in the local area and strategic views.<br />

Furthermore, given this officers consider that although<br />

the height of the towers would exceed the guidance,<br />

the potential impact would be limited and as such not<br />

objection is raised.<br />

The applicant has undertaken extensive consultation in<br />

relation to the proposed application. Furthermore,<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Planning have carried out further extensive<br />

consultation on the proposed development when the<br />

application was initially submitted and amended<br />

through sending out letters, posting site notice and<br />

advertising the application in the local press. In this<br />

instance no objection is raised.<br />

The applicant would be contributing as part of the DIFS<br />

tariff for the local area and in this instance a<br />

contribution would be secured for <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Park.<br />

The application has been through extensive preapplication<br />

discussions with the <strong>Lambeth</strong> Crime<br />

Prevention team and officers consider that sufficient<br />

measures have been outlined to mitigate against antisocial<br />

behaviour from occurring. Furthermore,<br />

conditions would be imposed to mitigate against this.<br />

The proposed development would provide a minimum<br />

amount of 20% affordable housing which would be in<br />

the form of affordable rent and shared ownership.<br />

Given the added benefits the proposed development<br />

brings, this would be the most viable percentage of<br />

affordable housing the development could bring on a<br />

site which has so many constraints in delivering a<br />

scheme of this nature. A review mechanism of the<br />

affordable housing has been secured as part of the<br />

development.


The proposed location of the<br />

hostel adjacent to the railway<br />

line should be questioned on<br />

ethical grounds.<br />

Gross overdevelopment of<br />

the site.<br />

Traffic generation in the area<br />

Destroying existing offices<br />

and industry<br />

Layout and density of the<br />

buildings on the site<br />

Effect of the proposed<br />

development on the listed<br />

buildings and conservation<br />

areas.<br />

The proposed development<br />

would not create jobs in the<br />

local area. The uses being<br />

The proposed location of the hostel accommodation as<br />

outlined within the application would be an improvement<br />

to the current environment the building is currently<br />

located in. Officer fully support and endorse the new<br />

location of the hostel and as such no objection is raised.<br />

Given that the development site is an opportunity area,<br />

the proposed development is considered to be<br />

acceptable in the current form.<br />

Officers acknowledge that there would be an increase in<br />

traffic generation as part of the development. However,<br />

these elements have been assessed by both <strong>Lambeth</strong><br />

Transport and TfL, raising no objection to the<br />

development.<br />

The proposed development would provide socioeconomic<br />

benefits through the introduction of the uses<br />

as part of the development. The scheme would provide<br />

significant uplift in uses which would benefit the local<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> area together with the VNEB area.<br />

Furthermore, given that the area is a opportunity area,<br />

highlighted in the VNEB OAPF, officers fully support<br />

the development as the scheme would improve the<br />

current offices and industry in the area.<br />

Given that the development site is an opportunity area,<br />

the proposed development is considered to be<br />

acceptable in the current form.<br />

Officers have assessed the setting of the adjoining<br />

listed buildings on Wandsworth Road and it is<br />

considered that the development would be significantly<br />

changed by this redevelopment. This is inevitable given<br />

that <strong>Vauxhall</strong> is identified as suitable for tall buildings.<br />

The new development would be in stark contrast to the<br />

listed buildings but officers do not consider the impact to<br />

be harmful. The introduction of the ‘book end’ building<br />

means that the listed terrace would read much more as<br />

part of the scheme as a whole. The applicant has<br />

assessed the scheme within the townscape view impact<br />

assessment for the development and in the rounds the<br />

development would have a low impact of the setting of<br />

conservation area and therefore there is no adverse<br />

impact. In this instance the proposed scheme would<br />

comply with policy 47 of the Saved Unitary<br />

Development and policy S9 of the Core Strategy.<br />

The proposed development would provide a significant<br />

uplift in jobs as part of the office accommodation. The<br />

application would also create extensive amount of retail


proposed are menial and on<br />

this basis the creation of jobs<br />

would be minimal.<br />

The towers would<br />

overshadow <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Park.<br />

The cinema would close due<br />

to there being a lack in<br />

demand.<br />

The proposed retail would be<br />

bland and corporate.<br />

Environmental concerns,<br />

causing there to be a<br />

shortage of water.<br />

The proposed development<br />

would give rise wind<br />

problems in the area, caused<br />

by the development.<br />

accommodation on the ground floor.<br />

The daylight and sunlight report produced by GIA<br />

states that there would be minimal impact to <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

Park. This has been independently assessed by Right<br />

to Light Consulting, who agree with the submitted<br />

figures.<br />

This is not a planning consideration.<br />

This is not a planning consideration.<br />

A condition has been imposed to mitigate against such<br />

impact.<br />

The applicant has submitted an Environmental<br />

Statement which has been produced by GL Hearn. The<br />

Wind Microclimate chapter has been produced by the<br />

Building Research Establishment (BRE). A detailed<br />

assessment of the wind conditions has been<br />

undertaken, and concluded that the proposed<br />

development will provide an environment that will be<br />

suitable for Strolling and Business walking at all<br />

locations throughout the year. The report states that the<br />

measurements of the wind microclimate around the<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> site show that all locations around the<br />

proposed development and in the immediate<br />

surrounding area would be suitable for both business<br />

walking, strolling in every season and also for the whole<br />

year.<br />

There would be overlooking<br />

of the development to the<br />

The proposed south tower would be situated between<br />

15m to 25.5m as the tower splays away from the rear<br />

listed terrace.<br />

elevation of these buildings. Floors 1-9 would<br />

accommodate a suite hotel which would comprise 123<br />

suites. The residential use would be situated on floors<br />

10-50 accommodating 210 residential units. Officers<br />

consider that there would be sufficient separation<br />

distance of this tower from the residential terrace<br />

properties on Wandsworth Road and given that the<br />

tower would be angled, there would be not direct<br />

overlooking between these building<br />

.<br />

Loss of aspect This not a planning consideration. Officers do not<br />

consider that the scheme would result in a undue sense


of enclosure.<br />

Increased heavy traffic and<br />

safety hazard<br />

Officers acknowledge that there would be an increase<br />

in traffic generation as part of the development.<br />

However, these elements have been assessed by both<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Transport and TfL, raising no objection to the<br />

development.<br />

6 Planning Policy Considerations<br />

<strong>6.</strong>1 On 27th March 2012, the Government published the National Planning Policy<br />

Framework (NPPF). This document had the immediate effect of replacing<br />

various documents including, amongst other documents, PPS1, PPS3, PPS4,<br />

PPS5, PPS12, PPG13, PPG17 and Circular 05/2005: Planning Obligations.<br />

<strong>6.</strong>2 The NPPF sets out the Government’s planning policies for England and how<br />

these are expected to be applied. It reinforces the Development Plan led system<br />

and does not change the statutory status of the development plan as the<br />

starting point for decision making. The NPPF states that the National Planning<br />

Policy Framework must be taken into account in the preparation of local and<br />

neighbourhood plans, and is a material consideration in planning decisions.<br />

Moreover, it sets out that in assessing and determining development proposals,<br />

local planning authorities should apply the presumption in favour of sustainable<br />

development.<br />

<strong>6.</strong>3 The applicant’s planning consultants have submitted a statement confirming<br />

how this application meets the aspirations of the NPPF.<br />

The London Plan 2011<br />

<strong>6.</strong>4 The London Plan was published in July 2011 and replaces the previous<br />

versions which were adopted in February 2004 and updated in February 2008.<br />

The London Plan is the Mayor’s development strategy for Greater London and<br />

provides strategic planning guidance for development and use of land and<br />

buildings within the London region.<br />

<strong>6.</strong>5 The London Plan is the overall strategic plan for London, and it sets out a fully<br />

integrated economic, environmental, transport and social framework for the<br />

development of the capital over the next 20-25 years. It forms part of the<br />

development plan for Greater London. All Borough plan policies are required to<br />

be in general conformity with the London Plan policies<br />

<strong>6.</strong>6 The key policies of the plan considered relevant in this case are:<br />

Policy 1.1<br />

Policy 2.9<br />

Policy 2.10<br />

Policy 2.11<br />

Policy 2.12<br />

Policy 2.13<br />

Delivering the strategic vision and objectives for London<br />

Inner London<br />

Central Activities Zone – strategic priorities<br />

Central Activities Zone – strategic functions<br />

Central Activities Zone – predominantly local activities<br />

Opportunity areas and intensification areas


Policy 3.1<br />

Policy 3.2<br />

Policy 3.8<br />

Policy 3.16<br />

Policy 4.1<br />

Policy 4.2<br />

Policy 4.3<br />

Policy 4.7<br />

Policy 4.8<br />

Policy 4.12<br />

Policy 5.1<br />

Policy 5.2<br />

Policy 5.3<br />

Policy 5.5<br />

Policy 5.6<br />

Policy 5.7<br />

Policy 5.8<br />

Policy 5.9<br />

Policy 5.10<br />

Policy 5.11<br />

Policy 5.12<br />

Policy 5.13<br />

Policy 5.14<br />

Policy 5.15<br />

Policy 5.16<br />

Policy 5.21<br />

Policy <strong>6.</strong>1<br />

Policy <strong>6.</strong>2<br />

Policy <strong>6.</strong>3<br />

Policy <strong>6.</strong>4<br />

Policy <strong>6.</strong>5<br />

Policy <strong>6.</strong>7<br />

Policy <strong>6.</strong>9<br />

Policy <strong>6.</strong>10<br />

Policy <strong>6.</strong>11<br />

Policy <strong>6.</strong>12<br />

Policy <strong>6.</strong>13<br />

Policy 7.1<br />

Policy 7.2<br />

Policy 7.3<br />

Policy 7.4<br />

Policy 7.5<br />

Policy 7.6<br />

Policy 7.7<br />

Policy 7.8<br />

Policy 7.10<br />

Policy 7.11<br />

Policy 7.12<br />

Policy 7.14<br />

Ensuring equal life chances for all<br />

Improving health and addressing health inequalities<br />

Housing choice<br />

Protection and enhancement of social infrastructure<br />

Developing London’s economy<br />

Offices<br />

Mixed use development and offices<br />

Retail and town centre development<br />

Supporting a successful and diverse retail sector<br />

Improving opportunities for all<br />

Climate change mitigation<br />

Minimising carbon dioxide emissions<br />

Sustainable design and construction<br />

Decentralised energy networks<br />

Decentralised energy in development proposals<br />

Renewable energy<br />

Innovative energy technologies<br />

Overheating and cooling<br />

Urban greening<br />

Green roofs and development site environs<br />

Flood risk management<br />

Sustainable drainage<br />

Water quality and wastewater infrastructure<br />

Water use and supplies<br />

Waste self-sufficiency<br />

Contaminated land<br />

Strategic approach<br />

Providing public transport capacity and safeguarding land for<br />

transport<br />

Assessing effects of development on transport capacity<br />

Enhancing London’s transport connectivity<br />

Funding Crossrail and other strategically important transport<br />

infrastructure<br />

Better streets and surface transport<br />

Cycling<br />

Walking<br />

Smoothing traffic flow and tackling congestion<br />

Road network capacity<br />

Parking<br />

Building London’s neighbourhoods and communities<br />

An inclusive environment<br />

Designing out crime<br />

Local character<br />

Public realm<br />

Architecture<br />

Location and design of tall and large buildings<br />

Heritage assets and archaeology<br />

World Heritage Sites<br />

London View Management Framework<br />

Implementing the London View Management Framework<br />

Improving air quality


Policy 7.15<br />

Policy 7.18<br />

Policy 7.19<br />

Policy 7.29<br />

Policy 8.2<br />

Policy 8.3<br />

Reducing noise and enhancing soundscapes<br />

Protecting local open space and addressing local deficiency<br />

Biodiversity and access to nature<br />

The River Thames<br />

Planning obligations<br />

Community Infrastructure Levy<br />

<strong>6.</strong>7 <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Local Development Framework Core Strategy. The Core Strategy<br />

was adopted by the council on 19 January 2011.<br />

The following policies are considered to be of relevance to the assessment of<br />

this application:<br />

Policy S1 – Delivering the Vision and Objectives<br />

Policy S2 – Housing<br />

Policy S3 – Economic Development<br />

Policy S4 – Transport<br />

Policy S5 – Open Space<br />

Policy S6 – Flood Risk<br />

Policy S7 – Sustainable Design and Construction<br />

Policy S8 – Sustainable Waste Management<br />

Policy S9 – Quality of the Built Environment<br />

Policy S10 – Planning Obligations<br />

Policy PN2 – <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

<strong>6.</strong>8 London Borough of <strong>Lambeth</strong> Unitary Development Plan (20<strong>07</strong>): ‘Policies saved<br />

beyond 5 August 2010 and not superseded by the LDF Core Strategy January<br />

2011’<br />

Policy 7<br />

Policy 9<br />

Policy 14<br />

Policy 19<br />

Policy 21<br />

Policy 23<br />

Policy 26<br />

Policy 29<br />

Policy 30<br />

Policy 31<br />

Policy 32<br />

Policy 33<br />

Policy 35<br />

Policy 37<br />

Policy 38<br />

Policy 39<br />

Policy 40<br />

Policy 41<br />

Policy 43<br />

Policy 45<br />

Policy 47<br />

Protection of Residential Amenity;<br />

Transport Impact;<br />

Parking and Traffic Restraint;<br />

Active Frontage Uses;<br />

Location and Loss of Offices<br />

Protection and Location of Other Employment Uses;<br />

Community Facilities;<br />

The Evening and Late Night Economy, Food and Drink and<br />

Amusement Centre Uses;<br />

Arts and Culture;<br />

Streets, Character and Layout;<br />

Community Safety/Designing Out Crime;<br />

Building Scale and Design;<br />

Sustainable Design and Construction;<br />

Shopfronts and Advertisements;<br />

Design in Existing Residential/Mixed Use Areas;<br />

Streetscape, Landscape and Public Realm Design;<br />

Tall Buildings;<br />

Views;<br />

The River Thames Policy Area – Urban Design;<br />

Listed Buildings;<br />

Conservation Areas;


Policy 50<br />

Open Space and Sports Facilities;<br />

<strong>6.</strong>9 Regional Guidance:<br />

• London Plan Housing SPG<br />

• London Plan Providing for Children and Young People’s Play and Informal<br />

Recreation<br />

• London Plan World Heritage Sites SPG<br />

• London Plan London View Management Framework (LVMF) SPG<br />

• London Plan Sustainable Design and Construction SPG<br />

• London Plan Mayoral Community Infrastructure Levy (CIL) SPG<br />

• London Plan Cross-Rail SPG<br />

• London Plan Planning and Access for Disabled People: a good practice<br />

guide (ODPM)<br />

• London Plan the Mayors Ambient Noise Strategy<br />

• London Waterloo Opportunity Planning Framework (OAPF)<br />

• British Research Establishment (BRE) Handbook Site Layout Planning for<br />

Daylight and Sunlight 2011: A Guide to Good Practice.<br />

<strong>6.</strong>10 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Nine Elms Battersea Opportunity Area Policy Framework<br />

(VNEBOAPF):<br />

In March 2012, the Mayor adopted a planning framework for the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Nine<br />

Elms Battersea Opportunity Area (VNEB). It is Supplementary Planning<br />

Guidance to the London Plan. The framework has been produced in<br />

collaboration with <strong>Lambeth</strong> and Wandsworth <strong>Council</strong>s, as well as TfL and<br />

English Heritage.<br />

The framework sets out an ambition for around 16,000 new homes and a range<br />

of 20,000 - 25,000 jobs. It contains proposals for an extension to the Northern<br />

Line from Kennington to Battersea via Nine Elms; a new linear park connecting<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> to Battersea Power Station; a tall buildings strategy which supports an<br />

emerging cluster at <strong>Vauxhall</strong> within the parameters of the London Views<br />

Management Framework. It promotes the creation of a Combined Cooling and<br />

Heat Power network. Additionally, a Development Infrastructure Funding Study<br />

has been undertaken which informed the advancement of a Section106 tariff to<br />

fund the full range of infrastructure required to support new development in the<br />

Opportunity Area.<br />

Various proposals already have planning permission or are in the planning<br />

process. A Strategy Board, comprising representatives from the GLA, <strong>Lambeth</strong><br />

and Wandsworth <strong>Council</strong>s and other stakeholders, has been established to<br />

guide development in the area.<br />

<strong>6.</strong>11 Local Guidance:<br />

The council has adopted the following Supplementary Planning Documents,<br />

which are relevant:<br />

• SPD: Safer Built Environments


• SPD: Sustainable Design and Construction<br />

• SPD: S106 Planning Obligations<br />

• SPD: Housing Development and House Conversions<br />

• Draft <strong>Vauxhall</strong> SPD<br />

7 Land Use and Principle of Change of Use<br />

7.1 As stated above, the VNEB OAPF sets out an ambition for around 16,000 new<br />

homes and a range of 20,000 - 25,0000 jobs. It also contains proposals for an<br />

extension to the Northern Line from Kennington to Battersea via Nine Elms and<br />

amongst other issues supports a tall buildings strategy with an emerging cluster<br />

at <strong>Vauxhall</strong> (within the parameters of the London Views Management<br />

Framework). The <strong>Council</strong>’s draft <strong>Vauxhall</strong> SPD identifies the site as being within<br />

the South East Regeneration Arc within which are key opportunity sites that<br />

could be brought forward to secure further intensification on the Wandsworth<br />

Road. Redevelopment of such sites should be a mixed use development<br />

providing residential and retail uses whilst protecting existing employment<br />

floorspace.<br />

7.2 Core Strategy Policy PN2 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> states that the council will “support mixed<br />

use development at <strong>Vauxhall</strong> for employment use, housing, retail, hotel, student<br />

accommodation, leisure, entertainment and other commercial and community<br />

uses in line with its Central Activities Zone designation and as part of the wider<br />

London Plan <strong>Vauxhall</strong>/Nine Elms/Battersea Opportunity Area, to develop a<br />

distinct heart, recognisable sense of place and definite identity with distinct<br />

quarters to achieve a sustainable and vibrant urban area and to fulfil its role as a<br />

coherent centre, as well as linking with and benefiting adjoining areas and their<br />

communities. Overall, development will be supported to provide at least 3,500<br />

new homes and 8,000 jobs in the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> area and appropriate community and<br />

public transport infrastructure improvements will be sought.”<br />

Section (a) of the policy seeks active ground floor frontages in development<br />

throughout the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> area and promotes a focus of new retail uses around<br />

the transport interchange to create a district centre.<br />

Section (f) specifically relates to the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Heart area, in which this site is<br />

located, and supports “opportunities for the development of a cluster of high<br />

quality tall buildings for a mix of uses including residential, retail, business, other<br />

commercial and community uses at <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Heart which could extend into<br />

Wandsworth, focused on the transport interchange at <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Cross with<br />

connections to the Nine Elms area and residential hinterland and new<br />

pedestrian linkages through the railway viaduct”.<br />

7.3 The London Plan 2011 Policy 2.10 sets out the strategic priorities for the CAZ.<br />

It states that the Mayor, boroughs and strategic partners should “enhance and<br />

promote the unique international, national and London-wide roles of the CAZ,<br />

supporting the distinct offer of the Zone based on a rich mix of local as well as<br />

strategic uses and forming the globally iconic core of one of the world’s most<br />

attractive and competitive business locations”. Further detail is included in this<br />

policy and in policies 2.11 and 2.12. Policy 2.13 sets out the approach to<br />

Opportunity Areas. Overall the mix of uses proposed is considered acceptable.


7.4 Retail<br />

7.5 The application proposes approximately 3119sqm of retail space. The<br />

proposed uses would be use classes A1 to A5. It is recognised that the<br />

emerging policy position is to provide a new district centre at the ‘Heart of<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong>’ (Principle 2, draft <strong>Vauxhall</strong> SPD), which will encourage a range of<br />

retail units, and for consideration to be given to ‘meanwhile uses’ to reduce<br />

ground floor vacancies. The draft <strong>Vauxhall</strong> SPD supports and builds on the<br />

principle of the creation of a district centre and new ‘high street’ for <strong>Vauxhall</strong>.<br />

Overall, officers welcome the contribution the proposal would make to the<br />

creation of a new district centre. However, concern has been raised regarding<br />

the future pedestrian flows along Wandsworth Road. It was thought that this<br />

might be limited which could cause some of the retail units to remain vacant,<br />

and there should be a strategy for ‘meanwhile’ uses within the retail units on<br />

site.<br />

7.5 It should be noted that the scheme would not be completed for a further five<br />

years, during which time the urban environment around <strong>Vauxhall</strong> would<br />

significantly change, especially when taking account of recent planning<br />

permissions for the Island Site and Market Towers. Therefore, officers are of the<br />

view that Wandsworth Road would be significantly different and would form a<br />

vibrant urban street in the future, particularly when the new US Embassy is<br />

completed which alone will increase pedestrian flows by an anticipated 1,000+<br />

people per day. In addition, the other development sites in the area such as One<br />

Nine Elms and the new Sainsbury’s store would also draw pedestrian<br />

movement along Wandsworth Road. Therefore, it is highly unlikely that the<br />

proposed retail units would remain vacant, however as the <strong>Council</strong>’s strategy for<br />

meanwhile uses evolves the applicant has stated that they are satisfied to<br />

collaborate on this issue to ensure that these units remain occupied and<br />

contributing to the creation of a vibrant district centre.<br />

7.6 The thrust of policy is clearly supportive of the development of a new district<br />

centre at <strong>Vauxhall</strong>. The town centre components of the application proposals<br />

would provide the level of local services expected, primarily catering for the<br />

needs of local residents and workers but also filling a strategic gap in the<br />

hierarchy of centres as new CAZ frontage within a district centre. The town<br />

centre uses are integrated into a mixed-use scheme at lower storeys to provide<br />

active frontage around a new public square. In this regard, the proposals fulfil<br />

the objectives of the London Plan, the Core Strategy and the VNEBOAPF, as<br />

well as the revised draft <strong>Vauxhall</strong> SPD.<br />

7.7 Core Strategy Policy S3 (d) supports the vitality and viability of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s<br />

hierarchy of major, district and local centres, including the London Plan<br />

Opportunity Areas, for retail, service, leisure, recreation and other appropriate<br />

uses. The proposed retail and leisure uses are welcomed in this context as they<br />

would provide active ground floor uses and services for the existing and future<br />

communities of <strong>Vauxhall</strong>, helping to contribute to the creation of a destination<br />

and sense of place.<br />

7.8 Offices


7.9 The existing site currently provides a total of 680 jobs. The application proposes<br />

a total floorspace of 22, 732sqm B1 office accommodation which would be<br />

situated within <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West and <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East. The proposed<br />

use would create a total of 1610 jobs.<br />

7.10 Core Strategy Policy S3 (f) supports the location of, and investment in, major<br />

office developments (over 1,000 m2) in the CAZ and London Plan Opportunity<br />

Areas.<br />

7.11 Saved UDP Policy 23 supports the implementation of Core Strategy policy. It<br />

safeguards floorspace in B class use outside of Key Industrial and Business<br />

Areas but allows, in section (b) (iii), that “exceptionally, where a scheme has<br />

substantial other planning benefits and where development of part of a site is<br />

compensated by, for example, increasing the amount of employment on the<br />

remainder and/or providing modern small business units. The scheme should<br />

include the maximum feasible proportion of employment floorspace.”<br />

7.12 The development would provide a significant quantity of purpose built, new B1<br />

office accommodation in place of outdated office and light industrial space. The<br />

overall level of employment (number of jobs) made available in the new B1<br />

floorspace would be higher than that in the existing accommodation. Other<br />

uses on the site (retail, leisure, hotel) would also generate employment. Given<br />

the wider mix of uses proposed in this scheme and their potential contribution to<br />

the regeneration of <strong>Vauxhall</strong>, there is no policy concern in relation to the<br />

proposed B1 office floorspace. The provision of new office accommodation as<br />

part of a mixed use scheme is supported.<br />

7.13 The applicant has provided assurances that the development would support a<br />

total of 78 apprentices (starts/existing/completion) in line with the National Skills<br />

Academy for Construction Benchmark. This equates to 7.8% of the average<br />

annual operatives on-site. Furthermore, the applicant has agreed to provide a<br />

payment of £75,000 towards local training in construction.<br />

7.14 The applicant agrees to develop a jobs and training strategy with officers as the<br />

<strong>Council</strong> develop their “<strong>Lambeth</strong> Working” strategy. As a minimum the jobs and<br />

training strategy proposes:<br />

- a single contact for all training and employment opportunities<br />

- all job opportunities to be advertised with the local <strong>Lambeth</strong> Job Centre Plus<br />

as least 96 hours prior to general release<br />

- confirmation that the applicant would work with the council to maximise<br />

business, employment and training opportunities for local people and<br />

businesses<br />

- a reporting regime to monitor the success of the jobs and training strategy.<br />

Officers fully support the proposed training and apprenticeship opportunities the<br />

development would bring as part of the development. Furthermore, officers<br />

welcome the significant in jobs the office would bring to the local area, which<br />

would improve the socio-economic opportunities to local businesses in <strong>Vauxhall</strong>.<br />

This is fully supported and provides a regenerative benefit of the scheme.


7.15 Affordable Housing:<br />

7.16 The London Plan Policy 3.12 requires borough councils to seek maximum<br />

reasonable amount of affordable housing when negotiating on individual private<br />

residential and mixed-use schemes. Policy S2, part c, at least 50% of housing<br />

should be affordable where public subsidy is available or 40% without public<br />

subsidy, subject to housing priorities. Policy 16 of the UDP sets out that a<br />

range of unit sizes of affordable housing should be provided, having regard to<br />

local circumstances, site characteristics and the aims of the borough’s annual<br />

housing strategy. It goes on to set out the presumption that affordable housing<br />

should be provided on site. Policies further state that there should be a tenure<br />

mix of 70% socially rented units and 30% intermediate.<br />

7.17 Policy 3.12 of the London Plan urges local authorities to take account of<br />

economic viability when estimating the appropriate amount of affordable<br />

housing provision. This is also supported by <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy Policy S2<br />

(c) where relevant, to independently validate evidence of viability. The proposal<br />

originally incorporated 94 affordable housing units equating to 15 %. This was<br />

below the 40% affordable housing requirement sought under policy S2 of the<br />

<strong>Council</strong>’s Core Strategy. Through negotiations this was increased to 21.2%.<br />

Further justification of the quantum of residential floorspace was sought to<br />

demonstrate that the maximum viable amount was being provided. The<br />

applicant submitted a viability report produced by GL Hearn on the amended<br />

proposal. This document has been independently assessed by BNP Paribas.<br />

7.18 BNP Paribas concluded that the proposed development would ascertain an<br />

overall profit of 5.435% on cost or 5.04% on Gross Development Value (GDV).<br />

Therefore the development is currently in deficit and substantial market<br />

improvement would be required to allow any surplus to be generated. As such<br />

the proposed development is unable to provide any additional affordable<br />

housing above the 21.2% being proposed by the applicant.<br />

7.19 The original submitted scheme proposed 94 affordable housing units equating<br />

to 15%. After extensive negotiations with the applicant this has been increased<br />

to 110 units. The guaranteed on-site affordable housing element of the scheme<br />

therefore now comprises 21.2% by unit number with a tenure split of 58%/ 42%<br />

for affordable rent/ shared ownership by unit. Although the proposed quantum<br />

falls below the policy requirement of 40%, regard should be given to the viability<br />

of the scheme, which has been independently verified. In this regard the<br />

proposed quantum of affordable units is supported by officers.<br />

7.20 The proposed mix of the affordable units are outlined in the table below:<br />

Unit Total Percentage<br />

mix<br />

1bed 26 24%<br />

2bed 50 45%<br />

3bed 34 31%<br />

Total 110 100%<br />

The application proposes some of the shared ownership units within the


proposed North Tower (located at floors ten and eleven), which would have a<br />

mix of 16x1 bed units and within Wendle Court (six remaining floors). The<br />

affordability range of these units would be £64,300 (or £77,200 for 3 bed+<br />

units). <strong>Lambeth</strong> Housing have assessed the affordability levels and they<br />

consider this to be acceptable and they acknowledge due to the high build cost<br />

of the development, these levels of earnings are to be expected. Furthermore,<br />

development is in accordance with the GLA’s affordability level. The remaining<br />

units would be provided within the proposed Wendle Court block.<br />

7.21 The first fourteen floors of the new block would be for affordable rent tenure,<br />

The affordable housing block at Wendle Court would have a single core, with<br />

three lifts servicing all floors. This would equate to a total of 94 affordable rent<br />

units. The proposed mix would be 10x1 bed units, 50x2 bed units and 34x3 bed<br />

units. The proposed mix of units would provide a sufficient level of family<br />

accommodation, catering for different housing needs within the borough.<br />

Officers welcome the proposed mix of units. The submitted planning statement<br />

states that access restriction to the shared ownership floors to leaseholders and<br />

their visitors are possible. This has been assessed by both by officers and<br />

registered providers and this approach is considered to be acceptable.<br />

7.22 The proposed size of the units would all comply with the standards set out within<br />

the SPD for Housing Development and House Conversions. The proposed<br />

units would have there own outdoor amenity space which would be in the form<br />

of winter gardens which would be 5sqm, which is considered to be acceptable<br />

given that the overall amount of shared amenity would comply with <strong>Council</strong><br />

standards. All the units would comply with Lifetime Homes and 10% of the units<br />

would be wheelchair accessible. All the residential flats would have a minimum<br />

floor to ceiling height of at least 2.3m.<br />

7.23 The applicant has submitted a daylight and sunlight report which has been<br />

independently assessed by Right to Light Consulting. Some of the rooms in the<br />

affordable housing block and hostel do fall short of the ADF recommendations.<br />

This represents a fairly small proportion of the rooms in the scheme as a whole<br />

which may be an unavoidable consequence of the design. Equally, it may be<br />

possible to improve internal daylight levels with relatively minor changes to the<br />

design – such as increasing window sizes or adjustments to the room layouts.<br />

Officers are supporting appropriate conditions.<br />

7.24 The applicant has agreed to a viability review mechanism as part of the Section<br />

106 Agreement which would consider market changes. This may enable further<br />

contributions to be secured to enable further affordable housing to be provided.<br />

7.25 Hostel Accommodation and Relationship with Wendle Court<br />

7.26 Core Strategy Policy S2 (f) provides strategic support for specific types of<br />

accommodation such as student, hostel and other forms of specialist housing.<br />

The site currently accommodates a 50 bedroom hostel as part of the<br />

development. The proposal retains a 40 bedroom hostel as part of the<br />

application which would be erected adjacently to the affordable housing block.<br />

The scheme will be re-providing the hostel on site, which is recognised as an<br />

important facility within this area, and the <strong>Lambeth</strong> Commissioning team and


hostel provider have confirmed that this facility is required to be provided within<br />

this location. Furthermore, officers support the re-provision of the hostel on the<br />

site.<br />

7.27 The applicant have liaised with officers, undertaken extensive advice in the<br />

relationship the proposed hostel and potential impact it may have upon the<br />

affordable housing block. The proposed ground floor layout of the hostel being<br />

proposed would improve surveillance of the hostel entrance whilst maintaining<br />

separation between the two uses. In summary, the hostel entrance has been<br />

relocated to the southern end of the building, and with Thames Reach’s input,<br />

the ground floor layout has been re-worked to move the residential entrance to<br />

the north west corner on Wandsworth Road to provide clear separation between<br />

the two uses. The hostel is entered on the south west corner under cover of the<br />

6m high building overhang, with 24 hour manned front of house office spaces<br />

providing clear observation and management of the entrance area. Hostel<br />

residents then have access through to a shared lounge area in the centre of the<br />

plan, with access to a walled outside garden space. A further back office and<br />

medical room provide treatment facilities/close observation of any incoming<br />

vulnerable new residents. Lift and staircase access is provided to the upper<br />

levels from the lounge<br />

7.28 The residential entrance has a front door in the top left corner of the building<br />

from Wandsworth Road. This provides a clear and transparent street address<br />

and entrance lobby for the building for visitors/deliveries as well as residents.<br />

The lane to the north of the building would now become a gated landscaped<br />

residents passage/garden area providing contained access to disabled parking,<br />

bicycles and bins for the residents and a further door directly into the residential<br />

lobby. It is now envisaged that this area would be gated at all times and for the<br />

benefit of the residents. This approach is supported by officers.<br />

7.29 The proposals also show 'New Lane' as being managed through the use of<br />

gates at the Miles Street and Wandsworth Road ends but, as the area becomes<br />

regenerated, it is the intention that it would be possible to open this route during<br />

the day time for cyclists and pedestrians linking and extending Bondway through<br />

to Wandsworth Road along the viaduct. The applicant has also discussed the<br />

ongoing management of the hostel at length with Thames Reach, and the wider<br />

area, and it has been confirmed that the revised layout would significantly<br />

improve their ability to manage the facility and provide a better environment for<br />

rehabilitating residents. It should be noted that Thames Reach are the hostel<br />

provider and they have written to the applicant on the 8 th December fully<br />

supporting the scheme and the ongoing management of the new hostel. Officers<br />

are satisfied with this approach and conditions have been imposed to facilitate<br />

the joint working of the uses along this part of Wandsworth Road. A condition<br />

has been imposed restricting future change of uses of the premises.<br />

7.30 Private Residential Units<br />

7.31 The proposal provides a total of 410 private residential units which would be<br />

housed in the North and South towers of the development. The proposed mix of<br />

units are outlined in the table below:


Unit Total Percentage mix<br />

Studio 24 6%<br />

1bed 16 4%<br />

1person<br />

1bed 154 37%<br />

2person<br />

2bed 160 39%<br />

3bed 56 14%<br />

Total 410 100%<br />

7.32 Following concern from the GLA in regard to the number of studio units within<br />

the development the applicant has reduced the overall number to 6%. This is<br />

considered to be acceptable. Having assessed the unit sizes of the<br />

development against the SPD for Housing Development and House<br />

Conversions, the scheme would comply with the space standards set out within<br />

this document. In relation to wheelchair accessibility the development would<br />

comply with minimum 10% provision in accordance with the Lifetime Homes<br />

Standard. A condition has been imposed to this effect.<br />

7.33 All the rooms would receive natural ventilation. The outdoor amenity space<br />

would be provided in the form of winter gardens. The overall areas for the<br />

winter gardens would be 5sqm minimum, this is depending on the requisite size<br />

of the residential units. It should be noted that the studio flats would not have<br />

their own outdoor amenity as this is not a requirement in the London Plan<br />

standard and furthermore the communal amenity space would compensate for<br />

this. This would also satisfy the space standards for outdoor amenity space<br />

within the SPD for Housing Development and House Conversions. All the<br />

residential flats would have minimum floor to ceiling height of at least 2.3m. The<br />

applicant has submitted a daylight and sunlight report which has been<br />

independently assessed by Right to Light Consulting. The analysis of the<br />

results concluded that the results would be acceptable in terms of daylight and<br />

sunlight levels of the residential units. Overall, a high standard of residential<br />

accommodation is envisaged.<br />

7.34 Hotel<br />

7.35 Core Strategy Policy S3(f) supports the location of large hotels and apart-hotels<br />

in the CAZ and the London Plan Opportunity Area. London Plan Policy 4.5<br />

requires planning decisions to ensure that 10% percent of hotel bedrooms are<br />

wheelchair accessible.<br />

7.36 The scheme proposes a mid-range 278 bedroom hotel. At this stage in the<br />

process an end operator has not been secured for this hotel. It is anticipated<br />

that a number of operators would be targeted. Once planning permission has<br />

been obtained a hotel operator would be selected. In addition to this hotel, a<br />

further 123 room Suite Hotel would be provided within <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> South,<br />

on floors 1-9. The suite hotel would provide more up-market accommodation for<br />

longer term visits catering for anticipated demand from the new commercial<br />

occupiers, and the American Embassy.


7.37 Officers consider that both the hotel and suite-hotels to be acceptable in land<br />

use grounds. In order to ensure that the suite hotel is not being used as a<br />

permanent residence, the Section 106 Agreement will ensure that occupation of<br />

individual suites do not exceed 90 days or less. This will also prevent the suite<br />

hotel from being converted to residential use without the granting of a separate<br />

planning permission by the <strong>Council</strong>. A condition has been imposed requesting<br />

that 10% of the hotel use is accessible by wheelchair uses and that a<br />

accessibility management is plan is submitted.<br />

7.38 Student Accommodation<br />

7.39 Core Strategy Policy S2 (f) provide strategic support for specific types of<br />

accommodation such as student, hostel and other forms of specialist housing.<br />

7.40 The application proposes 359 rooms in total. There are no room size or amenity<br />

space standards currently in place for student accommodation. The typical<br />

bedroom sizes for this development would be 18.26sqm of net internal area<br />

(including a built in storage cupboard and en-suite bathroom). The larger<br />

premium rooms would be 21.84sqm and the fully accessible bedroom suites<br />

would measure 34.86sqm. In addition to communal lounges and kitchens<br />

included in each of the cluster arrangements, the building would also provide<br />

larger communal areas such as shared IT and study suites, large open lounges<br />

and game rooms and fully accessible external terraces.<br />

7.41 There are no policy requirements or guidelines for the provision of amenity<br />

space for student accommodation. However, the overall scheme would provide<br />

extensive public realm, which would create suitable spaces for local students to<br />

enjoy outdoor space.<br />

7.42 London Plan Policy 3.8 states that planning decisions should ensure that<br />

strategic and local requirements for student housing meeting a demonstrable<br />

need are addressed, without compromising capacity for conventional homes.<br />

Paragraph 3.53 adds that student accommodation should be secured by<br />

planning agreement or condition relating to the use of land or its occupation by<br />

members of specified educational institutions. If accommodation is not robustly<br />

secured for students, it will normally be subject to the requirements for<br />

affordable housing policy.<br />

7.43 The proposed student rooms are supported in principle on the basis that this is<br />

an appropriate location for student accommodation, identified in the Core<br />

Strategy Policy PN2 and with excellent public transport accessibility. The<br />

student accommodation is proposed as part of a mixed use scheme that would<br />

also provide a considerable net increase in conventional housing supply.<br />

7.44 The Section 106 would include a clause securing the use in perpetuity meeting<br />

a key planning policy requirement, which removes the requirement for an<br />

affordable housing provision under the requirements of the London Plan Policy.<br />

7.45 Community Uses/ Cinema:


London Plan policy 4.6 supports the enhancement of arts, culture, sport and<br />

entertainment provision with the aim of indentifying, managing and co-ordinating<br />

strategic and more local clusters of evening and night time entertainment<br />

activities to:<br />

• Address need;<br />

• Provide public transport, policing;<br />

• Environmental services and<br />

• Seek to enhance the economic contribution and community role of arts,<br />

cultural, professional sporting and entertainment facilities.<br />

7.46 Policy 26 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan states that the provision of<br />

community facilities would be supported and promoted, including in location with<br />

good access to public transport accessibility.<br />

7.47 The application proposes a new cinema which would be accessible and<br />

affordable to the general public. The applicant has stated that the proposed<br />

cinema would be operated similar to the Brixton Ritzy rather than a mainstream<br />

multiplex branded cinema. Furthermore, they state that the cinema would<br />

provide an important contribution to the overall mix of uses in the scheme,<br />

helping to support the night time economy and restaurant and retail uses, as<br />

well as making significant contribution to the creation of the new District Centre.<br />

7.48 The applicant has stated within the planning statement that the cinema would<br />

not be operated by a ‘major’ multiplex operator. However discussions are<br />

currently underway with a number of prospect operators. Officers welcome the<br />

provision of the cinema within the current location as this would provide a facility<br />

which would benefit the wider <strong>Vauxhall</strong> area. In this instance no objection is<br />

raised.<br />

7.49 The scheme proposes community uses within the development. Within each of<br />

the proposed new residential towers a double-height space occupying one<br />

whole floor would be provided to residents. The applicant has stated that these<br />

areas could be used a mix facilities such as residents club, soft play area,<br />

games room and community event/ meeting spaces depending on the<br />

requirement of residents. Further community space would be provided along<br />

Miles Street adjacent to the proposed pavilion.<br />

7.50 Amenity and Playspace<br />

7.51 The applicant has submitted an Amenity and Play Space Strategy which has<br />

been prepared by GL Hearn on behalf of <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> limited.<br />

7.52 Policy S5 (Open Space) states that the <strong>Council</strong> will meet requirements for open<br />

space by:<br />

(a) Protecting and maintaining existing open spaces and their function.<br />

(b) Increase in the quantity of open space which will be sought, where<br />

possible, through major development sites and other opportunities.<br />

(c) Improving quality of and access to existing open space, where<br />

appropriate in major development sites and other opportunities.


7.53 Policy 50 of the Saved UDP seeks to protect open spaces in the borough.<br />

Policy 50(c) states that the creation of new open spaces, urban “greening”<br />

initiatives and the linking and improvement of open spaces will be supported,<br />

especially in areas deficient in these features.<br />

7.54 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North<br />

In the residential towers, the majority of the units would have an enclosed<br />

private balcony with a minimum 5sqm in accordance with <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s design<br />

guidance. There are four penthouses in each tower which have a total of<br />

235sqm of private roof terrace. There would be multi-functional community<br />

rooms within <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North (326sqm) and <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> South<br />

(450sqm), that would provide meeting spaces for residents to use. Where the<br />

units do not have immediate private amenity space, this has been balanced with<br />

the maximum 10sqm of shared amenity space for these units. These are<br />

provided within the shared community rooms/ amenity space.<br />

7.55 From assessing the Amenity and Play Space Strategy, <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North<br />

would be mostly policy compliant, in that the total private amenity space<br />

provided in <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North is 1,244sqm against a policy requirement<br />

1,253sqm. The slight shortfall has occurred due to there being no requirement<br />

within the London Design Guidance to provide private amenity space for the<br />

studio units. Officers acknowledge this and consider the scheme to be<br />

compliant in the spirit of the policy.<br />

7.56 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> South<br />

A total of 211 units would be created within this tower. Again a total area of<br />

235sqm would be created for the four penthouse apartments which would be<br />

situated at the upper levels. This tower would provide private amenity space for<br />

all the units (accept studios) within this tower, equating to 1227sqm, this is<br />

against a policy requirement of 1237sqm. The slight shortfall here is due to no<br />

amenity space being provided for the studio flats. Once again where the slight<br />

shortfall has occurred, there would be a shared amenity area equating to<br />

450sqm, which would be accessible to all users within the south tower.<br />

7.57 Wendle Court<br />

Wendle Court provides housing units and a 40 bedroom replacement hostel<br />

within the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> scheme. Wendle Court would both meet and<br />

exceed the private amenity space requirement set out by <strong>Lambeth</strong> and the GLA.<br />

Overall, there has been an extra 102sqm of private amenity space provided in<br />

Wendle Court. It should be noted here that both the two and three bed units<br />

exceed the private amenity space requirements.<br />

7.58 Residents in Wendle Court would have access to a number of semi-private<br />

shared spaces. This would include 330sqm roof terrace and 33sqm enclosed<br />

amenity space that can be used by all residents. A further area of amenity<br />

space would be provided at the 5 th floor level which would equate to 218sqm,<br />

which would provide formal play space for children aged 0-4 years living within


Wendle Court.<br />

7.59 Overall amenity provision<br />

In total the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> development would prove 6,991sqm of publicly<br />

accessible open space. In the centre of the development the new public square<br />

would be 4,190sqm. This central square would provide a large high quality,<br />

safe and accessible area of public realm within <strong>Vauxhall</strong> and has been carefully<br />

designed to fit within the wider public realm strategy, and provide flexibility to<br />

compatible and complimentary to any public realm options. It should be noted<br />

here as the site falls within the VNEBOA, one of the key features of the<br />

opportunity area would be a new Linear Park, a green link that will run from<br />

Battersea Park to <strong>Lambeth</strong> Palace. The scheme proposal in terms of the<br />

central square would offer a natural gateway between the Linear Park into<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> strengthening the public realm and amenity space in the area.<br />

7.60 The <strong>Council</strong>s SPD Guidance requires the scheme to provide 10sqm per unit of<br />

private and shared amenity space plus 50sqm for the scheme as a whole. The<br />

scheme should therefore provide 5,250sqm of private and shared amenity<br />

space. The proposal includes 3,234sqm of private amenity space in the form of<br />

winter gardens and roof terraces. Therefore, there is shortfall of 2,016sqm<br />

against the policy requirement. However, the scheme provides a considerable<br />

amount of public space all of which would be accessible by occupiers of the<br />

development in the addition to the general public. At the centre of the<br />

development the new <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> would provide 4,190sqm of public space.<br />

This together with the other public spaces within the development are<br />

considered to provide a significant amenity for future residents of the scheme<br />

and as such the shortfall against the <strong>Council</strong>s standard for private and<br />

communal amenity space, is considered to be acceptable. In this respect no<br />

objection is raised by officers in relation to the proposed development.<br />

7.61 Public Realm<br />

There has been some concern relating to the environmental quality of the<br />

square, especially whether it would be ‘windswept’ or adversely affected by<br />

shadows from the surrounding buildings, which would reduce the likelihood that<br />

people would linger in this space.<br />

7.62 A number of shadow diagrams have been created to show the areas which<br />

utilise the natural sunlight. The assessment highlighted the western space of the<br />

square which would receive morning sun and provide a vibrant breakfast area,<br />

with the northern half of the square creating a perfect lunchtime space whilst the<br />

sun continues around the southern tower to provide a warm west facing area in<br />

the evenings where the café of the hotel is located. This has been used to<br />

delineate the area of informal recreation such as the grass areas and the more<br />

formal wall edges for seating.<br />

7.63 The landscaping strategy includes a comprehensive planting strategy, including<br />

trees and planting beds. The trees and planters would offer protection from wind<br />

for pedestrians wishing to stop within the square. Final details of the planting<br />

strategy for the public realm would be determined by condition.


7.64 The likely shadowing on the amenity space provided within the development<br />

has been assessed in detail. Overall, there would be an element of<br />

overshadowing throughout much of the day in springtime, which will reduce<br />

during the summer months when the sun is directly overhead. However, during<br />

the winter when the sun is at its lowest, some transient overshadowing would be<br />

experienced across the proposed amenity areas throughout the day. Given the<br />

location of the scheme, and the high density of development, there would<br />

always be an element of overshadowing, and the design of the scheme is such<br />

to reduce the impact as much as possible, however this cannot be completely<br />

avoided.<br />

7.65 The landscaping strategy and detailed design will seek to provide the highest<br />

quality public realm possible in order to meet expectations of future users, and<br />

this should compensate the concern with future overshadowing through creating<br />

a useable space throughout the year.<br />

7.66 In summary, it is considered that the overall effect of the transient<br />

overshadowing to the amenity areas within the propose development would be<br />

considered minor to moderate adverse.<br />

7.67 Children Play Space<br />

7.68 The applicant has submitted a ‘Playspace report’ dated May 2012, produced by<br />

GL Hearn. Policy 3.6 of the London Plan sets out the requirement for new<br />

housing developments to include provision of children’s playspace and informal<br />

recreation. Provision should be based on the number of children living in the<br />

new development and should be appropriate for the age profile of the<br />

population. The GLA SPG “Providing for Children and Young People’s Play and<br />

Informal Recreation” states that the minimum benchmark for new residential<br />

developments should be 10sqm per child. The playspace needs to be suitable<br />

for various age groups of children and young people.<br />

7.69 There are number of formal play spaces that have been provided throughout the<br />

scheme. The break down of this has been set out below:<br />

Age group<br />

Policy<br />

requirement<br />

Provision<br />

0-4 yrs 505sqm 218sqm roof terrace at Wendle<br />

Court<br />

81sqm roof terrace at <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

<strong>Square</strong> West<br />

403sqm dedicated playspace<br />

and pavilion adjacent to the<br />

listed terrace<br />

5–11 yrs 578sqm 197sqm within the dedicated<br />

playspace adjacent to the listed


terrace<br />

Public space with high quality<br />

‘playability’ value for incidental<br />

children’s play and recreation<br />

over 12 years<br />

old<br />

Contribution towards <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

Park<br />

Public space with high quality<br />

‘playability’ value for incidental<br />

children’s play and recreation<br />

7.70 The provision of play space will be provided in line with the recent report as<br />

produced by the Mayor of London in February 2012, titled ‘Shaping<br />

Neighbourhoods: Children and Young People’s Play and Informal Recreation’<br />

Draft SPD. The report recognises the value of public spaces for ‘playability’<br />

value, and therefore seeks for play spaces to be designed so they are<br />

multifunctional and offer a range of leisure and recreation opportunities of users<br />

of all ages, as well as being playable (SPD Implementation Point 5).<br />

7.71 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> has been designed to provide a space that would be<br />

multifunctional, and provide undefined play opportunities for children, whilst<br />

catering for the needs of older uses. These facilities include:<br />

• The water/mist fountain in the southern part of the square which would<br />

offer play throughout the year<br />

• The proposed sloped retaining walls and angled benches would provide<br />

raised plinths to walk along and climb over<br />

• Large areas of grass would offer areas for informal recreation and small<br />

scale sports activities such as kick-around football<br />

7.72 This means a total of 1,697sqm of formal play space against the policy<br />

requirement of 1,514sqm would be provided as part of the development. The<br />

provision being proposed would greatly improve deficiency of play space within<br />

the local area. In particular the development provides much needed play space<br />

for children aged 0-4 years. In this instance no objection is raised to the<br />

provision of children play space being proposed.<br />

8 Conservation and Design<br />

8.1 Tall Buildings – <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North and South Towers<br />

8.2 Policy 40 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan states that tall buildings<br />

should be of the highest architectural and constructional quality; it should<br />

enhance the skyline through profile and use of materials; be constructed to the<br />

standard quality, design and vision of the original architect. Policy 7.11 of the<br />

London Plan sets out additional requirement for tall and large-scale buildings<br />

which are defined as buildings that are significantly taller than their surroundings


and/ or have a significant impact on the skyline and are larger than the threshold<br />

sizes set for the referral of planning applications to the Mayor. Policies 7.10 and<br />

7.11, which set out the Mayor’s approach to protecting the character of strategic<br />

landmarks as well as London’s wider character, are also important<br />

considerations. Further the VNEB OAPF states that tall buildings in this location<br />

should be in the region of 150m in height and form part of an emerging cluster<br />

at <strong>Vauxhall</strong>. Key principles include the support of an emerging tall buildings<br />

cluster at <strong>Vauxhall</strong> with the Central Activities Zone, no harm to the setting of the<br />

Westminster WHS in river prospects defined with the London View Management<br />

Framework (LVMF) SPD, separate identity on the skyline building up to 150m<br />

and full integration with the public realm strategy.<br />

8.3 NPPF attaches great importance to the design of the built environment and<br />

should contribute positively to making places better for people.<br />

8.4 The proposed height of the towers have been assessed in relation to the views<br />

from the London Viewing Management Framework (LVMF) locations, local<br />

conservation areas and additional views within the WHS site.<br />

8.5 The development proposes two towers which would be 168m in height. This<br />

would exceed the guidance set out in the VNEB OAPF. English Heritage have<br />

raised concerns regarding the proposed height of the towers, which rise above<br />

the guideline of 150m in the VNEB OAPF. Therefore, English Heritage<br />

requested that further modelling of the two towers should be provided in order to<br />

assess the impact on the heritage assets.<br />

8.6 It was outlined by English Heritage in their consultation response that they have<br />

concerns about the visibility of the tops of the two residential towers in views of<br />

Battersea Power Station from Battersea Park, views of the Royal Festival Hall<br />

from Waterloo Bridge and views outwards from Trafalgar <strong>Square</strong>.<br />

8.7 The applicant has responded to these comments by providing new verified<br />

views and a kinetic animation of the view from Waterloo Bridge of the revised<br />

scheme, providing additional justification for retaining the height of the two<br />

principle towers in line with the submitted scheme. They argue that the<br />

proposed heights are considered to have an elegant skyline presence and<br />

would relate positively to the emerging form of the tall buildings cluster at<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong>, which would be a visibly distant part of the setting of these designated<br />

heritage assets.<br />

8.8 The concerns of English Heritage are noted with regard to the height of the<br />

towers and the visibility of their tops in distance views. There is clearly merit in<br />

their approach as a lowering in height in line with the OAPF would remove the<br />

towers from some of these views. However, the applicant has long been aware<br />

of the English Heritage position and does not accept that any harm is caused in<br />

these views; the applicant has thus chosen not to amend the scheme in spite of<br />

English Heritage’s consistent stance on this from the outset. The OAPF height<br />

guidance is based on careful analysis and has been chosen as suitable in<br />

relation to strategic / distance views. However, the impact of any increase in<br />

height needs to be carefully considered. The very modest presence of the<br />

towers, in quite distance views would in officers view have a very modest minor


impact. A balanced view has to be taken between such minor impacts and the<br />

public benefits offered by the scheme.<br />

8.9 The principle of the retained height at 168m and the lack of impact on key views<br />

was agreed with officers. The applicant has justified, whilst the height of the<br />

towers meant that they could be seen in the views identified by English<br />

Heritage, they did not have a negative impact on any heritage assets as defined<br />

by the NPPF. Officers support this view. It should be noted that the proposed<br />

towers would be below the 180m of the St George Tower, together with recently<br />

approved schemes within the VNEB area such as Market Towers (199m). In<br />

this respect officers raise no objection to the proposed height of the towers.<br />

8.10 English Heritage and CABE have published ‘Guidance on Tall Buildings’<br />

providing criteria’s by which tall buildings should be considered and assessed.<br />

These are considered as follows:<br />

• Relation to context: the proposed development would form part of the<br />

wider OAPF cluster, which is appropriate in this location. The applicant<br />

design team have taken into account of the emerging developments in<br />

the vicinity as well as directing liaising with the design teams for the<br />

immediately adjacent sites.<br />

• The effect on the historic environment: the setting of the adjoining listed<br />

buildings on Wandsworth Road would be significantly changed by this<br />

redevelopment. This is inevitable given that <strong>Vauxhall</strong> is identified as<br />

suitable for tall buildings. The new development would be in stark<br />

contrast to the listed buildings but officers do not consider the impact to<br />

be harmful. The introduction of the ‘book end’ building means that the<br />

listed terrace would appear much more as part of the scheme as a whole.<br />

• The effect on the World Heritage Site: the applicant has assessed the<br />

scheme against protected views and the potential impact the<br />

development may have. English Heritage have raised concern that the<br />

scheme would not impact on the World Heritage Site from Parliament<br />

<strong>Square</strong>, but concerns have been raised in relation to the impact the<br />

development would have to the local heritage assets from the South<br />

Bank. However, officers consider that the scheme would have minor<br />

impact and these should be outweighed by the regenerative benefits the<br />

scheme would bring to the local area.<br />

• The relationship to transport infrastructure: The development would have<br />

a good relationship with the existing transport infrastructure and in turn<br />

would greatly enhance the existing transport system.<br />

• The architectural quality of building: the proposed scheme would provide<br />

a high-level of quality buildings on the site which has been supported by<br />

design officers through pre-application stage and through to the<br />

assessment of the scheme.<br />

• The sustainable design and construction: The scheme would comply with<br />

the requirements set out within the Code for Sustainable Homes.


• The credibility of the design: Allies and Morrison are a reputable<br />

architectural firm bringing high-quality design within the built environment.<br />

• The contribution of public space and facilities: The development would<br />

provide a mix use development, facilitating a whole array of uses within<br />

the development. Furthermore, the development provides an extensive<br />

amount of public open space.<br />

• The effect on the local environment: the applicant has undertaken an<br />

extensive environmental impact assessment of the local area. This has<br />

addressed any impact the development may have in the local area.<br />

• The contribution to permeability: the development would improve<br />

connectivity both locally and also the wider area.<br />

• Provision of a well-designed environment: internal and external public<br />

realm design would be provided to a high standard.<br />

CABE are in full support of the two towers and state that “we like the simplicity<br />

and elegance of the tall buildings”. This is endorsed by design officers.<br />

8.11 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> North and South buildings are the tallest elements of the<br />

development. The two towers are articulated by horizontal bands of<br />

reconstituted stone at floor levels. These bands project by 400mm from the<br />

face of the tower. Between each band a series of reconstituted stone fins<br />

provide the vertical emphasis. The fins are 110mm thick and 250mm deep and<br />

sit forward of the glass layer set behind. Behind the stone layer, a glass surface<br />

would be installed. There would be subdivisions with opening windows and the<br />

glass panels would be either clear or opaque. At the top of each glass panel a<br />

small band of metal louvres provide ventilation to the interior of the flats.<br />

Officers consider that the proposed materials would be acceptable and would<br />

not detract from the visual amenity of the local area. A series of conditions have<br />

been imposed which secure a high-standard of materials.<br />

8.12 In summary the towers would exceed the guidance height which is in the region<br />

of 150m, but this would be lower than the 180m St George Wharf Tower which<br />

identified as the pinnacle of the cluster in the OAPF. Furthermore, given that<br />

the towers would have limited impact in terms of the overall skyline and heritage<br />

assets, the proposed heights of the towers would be acceptable. As such the<br />

development would comply with policy 40 of the Saved UDP along with policies<br />

S9 and PN2 of the Core Strategy.<br />

8.13 Impact on Protected Views<br />

8.14 London Plan Policy 7.10 ‘World Heritage Sites’ states that “Development should<br />

not cause adverse impacts on World Heritage Sites or their setting (including<br />

any buffer zone). In particular, it should not compromise a viewer’s ability to<br />

appreciate it Outstanding Universal Value, integrity, authenticity or significance”.<br />

In accordance with the Mayor’s London Heritage Sites – Guidance of Settings<br />

SPG (2012), the applicant has demonstrated a clear understanding of the


Outstanding Universal Value (OUV) of Westminster World Heritage Site,<br />

assessed the contribution made by the World Heritage Site’s setting to its OUV,<br />

and assessed the proposal’s impact on the World Heritage Site’s and its OUV.<br />

Policy S9 of the Core Strategy states that the <strong>Council</strong> will improve and maintain<br />

the quality of the built environment by interalia, ‘Protecting Strategic Views,<br />

including those that affect the outstanding universal value and setting of the<br />

Westminster World Heritage Site.<br />

8.15 The application site is not situated within the Viewing Corridor or Background<br />

Consultation Area of any protected Vistas designated in the LVMF SPG.<br />

However, given the height of the proposed development, the scheme would be<br />

visible in a number of River Prospects and London Panoramas designated in<br />

the LVMF SPG. The applicant has submitted a townscape view impact<br />

assessment for the proposed development.<br />

8.16 The report concludes that the significance of the impact of the proposal on all of<br />

the protected view range from neutral to moderate. This has been assessed by<br />

officers and as mentioned previously, where the proposed scheme may<br />

potentially impact this should be assessed in the rounds against the<br />

regenerative benefits the scheme would bring to both the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> and VNEB<br />

area.<br />

8.17 Impact on surrounding Conservation Areas<br />

8.18 The proposed development is not located within a conservation area. Policy 47<br />

(a) Protection – development proposals in a conservation should preserve or<br />

enhance the character and appearance of the conservation area. (g) Setting<br />

and Views – development outside conservation areas should not harm the<br />

setting of the area or harm views into or from the area.<br />

8.19 The application site is not located in a conservation area, but there are a<br />

number of conservation areas within the wider area such as <strong>Vauxhall</strong>, <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

Gardens and Albert Embankment. The applicant has assessed the scheme<br />

within the townscape view impact assessment for the development and in the<br />

rounds the development would have a low impact of the setting of the<br />

conservation areas and therefore there is no adverse impact. In this instance<br />

the proposed scheme would comply with policy 47 of the Saved Unitary<br />

Development Plan and policy S9 of the Core Strategy.<br />

8.20 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East:<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East building would be erected to 11-storey in height. This<br />

building is formed of two buildings, <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East Hotel to the north and<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> East Office to the south.<br />

8.21 This part of the development provides an urban edge to the development along<br />

Bondway. A tall pedestrian route is formed between the buildings at ground<br />

level, connecting <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> to Miles Street <strong>Square</strong>.<br />

8.22 The proposed building would be constructed predominately from brick and<br />

reconstituted stone, which would be similar to the existing materials found on


the Bondway Warehouse and railway viaduct to the east. This would be<br />

complimented by transparent glass with metal hidden frames, slotted metal<br />

panels, metal louvers and shading devices.<br />

8.23 The elevations of the hotel building are broken down into a double storey,<br />

reducing the scale of the elevation. This is emphasised by the horizontal white<br />

reconstituted stone bands that are a constant theme throughout all the buildings<br />

in the scheme.<br />

8.24 There are two roof types proposed as part of this building. Firstly, there are<br />

hotel rooms on the east and south-west facades that would look over green<br />

roofs, however, these are not accessible to hotel guests. Secondly, there are<br />

brown roofs proposed which are similarly non-accessible to the public.<br />

8.25 At roof level the proposed application would provide a roof terrace which would<br />

be fully landscaped with the soft and hard furnishings where appropriate.<br />

Officers have assessed the submitted information and are satisfied with the<br />

proposed materials and planting to be used. Furthermore, conditions would be<br />

imposed requesting further information in relation to this.<br />

8.26 Officers raised no objection to the overall bulk, scale, massing along with the<br />

detailed design of the building. The proposed building would be a vast<br />

improvement to what is currently existing and would improve the visual amenity<br />

of Bondway, together with the public realm works to be carried out by the<br />

applicant, the proposed building would provide extensive regenerative benefits<br />

along this section of the scheme. Conditions have been imposed in relation to<br />

the materials and detailed design of the building.<br />

8.27 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West:<br />

This building would be erected 9 storeys, which would provide a mixture of retail<br />

facilities on the ground and mezzanine floor levels, with the remaining seven<br />

floors used as office accommodation (Use Class B1). The application proposes<br />

two three-storey ‘bookend’ pavilion buildings, which would be positioned off<br />

Wandsworth Road, which would create an entrance into the development and<br />

also reinforcing a strong pedestrian route through the site and delivering activity<br />

to <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong>.<br />

8.28 The elevations of the office building would be composed of white reconstituted<br />

stone panels with horizontal bands which would match the existing appearance<br />

of the two towers. Between the stone frames there would be glazing and<br />

aluminium fins projecting forwards in each three metre bays.<br />

8.29 Officers previously raised objection to the steep step-down the appearance at<br />

pre-application stage the development would have with the existing terrace<br />

buildings along Wandsworth Road. The applicant has addressed this part of the<br />

development by increasing the distance of the building from the boundary of the<br />

terrace building. This has allowed a wider passage way to be created and has<br />

also allowed the introduction of a three-storey building along the boundary of the<br />

terrace building. This building acts as a buffer and softens the potential impact<br />

of the office building from these terrace buildings. This has improved the overall


situation and as such officers raise no objection.<br />

8.30 The overall appearance of the building would provide a potential large frontage<br />

along Wandsworth Road and would replace the current tired and dilapidated<br />

Cap Gemini building which is visually intrusive. This is welcomed by officers<br />

and as a result would provide much needed regenerative benefits within this<br />

building such as modern office accommodation facilitating, the creation of jobs<br />

along with retail uses at the ground floor level element of the building. In this<br />

instance no objection is raised to the proposed building. Conditions have been<br />

imposed in relation to this building.<br />

8.31 The proposed introduction of two three-storey building along this section of the<br />

development would create an active frontage and a twelve metre wide<br />

pedestrian ‘street’ would be formed, creating an approach into <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong><br />

from Wandsworth Road, framed on the south side by a similar three-storey<br />

building to the north of the retained terrace that delineates the space.<br />

8.32 The roofscape of this building would provide a large communal garden<br />

accessible from <strong>Vauxhall</strong> North for residents use. There would also be smaller<br />

roof terraces overlooking the square, accessible from the office areas at floors<br />

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7. The communal space would provide a multi-functional<br />

amenity space within a sheltering, green envelop of hedges, trees and<br />

herbaceous borders. Officers raise no objection to the proposed landscaping of<br />

these areas.<br />

8.33 Miles Street South:<br />

This building would be erected to a total height of 29-storeys. This would<br />

provide 359 student rooms, plus shared lobby/ lounges and service spaces.<br />

Entrance to the building would be along Miles Street. The initial application<br />

which was submitted proposed a second student accommodation block, Miles<br />

Street North, which has now been deleted. As a result the omission of this<br />

student accommodation building, four-storeys of student bedrooms have been<br />

added to Miles Street South. The overall massing of this building has been<br />

assessed by design officers, where no objection has been raised.<br />

8.34 This building would be constructed from simple palette of robust materials,<br />

predominately brick and reconstituted stone. There would be the installation of<br />

transparent/ opaque glass back layers with metal hidden frames, slotted metal<br />

panels and metal louvres. This building would provide a roof terrace, which<br />

would comprise of both hard and soft materials to provide a multi-functional<br />

amenity space.<br />

8.35 This building would be the third tallest building within the development. The<br />

building is freestanding and follows the contours of the angle road structure of<br />

Miles Street and the New Lane. The elevations are broken down into storey<br />

height repetitive bay modules, emphasised by the horizontal white constituted<br />

stone bands that are a constant theme throughout the buildings in the scheme.<br />

The student bedrooms are contained behind deep-set windows with slotted<br />

ventilation panels with hinged opening shutters and projecting metal rails. The<br />

corners of the buildings plan on the southeast side are rounded providing a


softening to the building forms, whilst providing more ‘robust’ brick corners<br />

adjacent to the Victorian railway viaduct. Officers support the overall design,<br />

appearance, massing and bulk of the building within this location.<br />

8.36 This application proposes a terrace area, accessible by students. This area<br />

would be fully landscaped with soft and hard furnishings. No objection is raised<br />

by officers.<br />

8.37 Wendle Court<br />

Wendle Court forms the southern building of the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> development.<br />

It is located adjacent to Wandsworth Road, to the south of the Cable and<br />

Wireless site and has a railway viaduct curving around the east/ south. This<br />

building would be part 10, part 21 storeys in height. This building would<br />

comprise of an affordable housing block and hostel accommodation.<br />

8.38 Both uses would have their own separate access points, neither would be<br />

mixed. This would provide clear separation of the uses. The affordable housing<br />

block would be accessed from Wandsworth Road with the hostel<br />

accommodation accessed from the New Lane. Cycle storage and disabled<br />

parking would be provided.<br />

8.39 The two cladding materials for Wendle Court are based on adopting the same<br />

language as other parts of the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> proposals. The elevation of the<br />

taller affordable housing block would be formed of reconstituted stone.<br />

Although the two uses are differentiated by the elevational treatment the whole<br />

building itself is integrated by the consistent window modules and the horizontal<br />

reconstituted stone elements. Winter gardens for each residential unit provide<br />

private amenity space and are predominately located on the corners. Roof<br />

terraces are provided at two upper levels to provide shared amenity space for<br />

residents.<br />

8.40 Officers raise no objection to the proposed scale, bulk, massing and height of<br />

development being proposed in this instance no objection is raised.<br />

8.41 Impact of the development on retained terraced buildings<br />

8.42 A new 3 storey linear building has been introduced to the north gable of the<br />

listed terrace, creating an active frontage to its north elevation. A 12metre wide<br />

pedestrian ‘street’ is formed, creating the approach into <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> from<br />

Wandsworth Road, framed on the north side by a similar 3 storey building that<br />

delineates the space.<br />

8.43 These revisions are made in response to comments received from English<br />

Heritage. Their letter recommended modification of the southern elevation of the<br />

office block and deeper ‘step backs’ to improve its relationship with the Grade II<br />

listed terrace buildings. The new building adjacent to the terrace would form an<br />

additional step back and help assimilate the new development into the existing<br />

streetscape.<br />

8.44 The massing of <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West is adjusted in response to these and


steps up from this northern building with a series of landscaped, south facing<br />

terraces. The affect is to fully integrate the retained terrace into the new<br />

enhanced streetscape, whilst producing a new animated pedestrian route linking<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> to the new Nine Elms Park across Wandsworth Road.<br />

8.45 The ‘steps’ at its southern end would relate positively to the materials of the new<br />

gateway buildings into the <strong>Square</strong> and the brick masonry walls and punched<br />

windows of the historic terrace and its scale, and would enhance its setting.<br />

8.46 The towers are well spaced in this view and two elevations of each tower would<br />

be visible. The building would be well modelled by sunlight and shade, and the<br />

horizontal bands of reconstituted stone at each floor would project slightly from<br />

the face of each tower providing them with a distinctive slender silhouette.<br />

8.47 Officers have assessed the setting of the adjoining listed buildings on<br />

Wandsworth Road and it is considered that the development would be<br />

significantly changed by this redevelopment. This is inevitable given that<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> is identified as suitable for tall buildings. The new development would<br />

be in stark contrast to the listed buildings but officers do not consider the impact<br />

to be harmful. The introduction of the ‘book end’ building means that the listed<br />

terrace would read much more as part of the scheme as a whole. This is<br />

supported by English Heritage.<br />

8.48 Cumulative Impact of the Development<br />

8.49 In line with the objectives of the London Plan, the current proposals seek to<br />

maximise the development density of the site due to the ideal proximity of the<br />

transport interchange at <strong>Vauxhall</strong> while balancing the public realm opportunities<br />

and needs of the Linear park and <strong>Vauxhall</strong>, and taking into consideration the<br />

impact on local and wider townscape views.The massing, height and locations<br />

of the tall building elements on the site have been developed over a period of<br />

many months, co-ordinated in conjunction with the emerging proposals for many<br />

adjacent sites to provide a coordinated massing concept for the <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

Cluster.<br />

8.50 As the cluster has evolved, and the design of the scheme has evolved alongside<br />

this, officers consider that the proposed height of two towers at 168 metres<br />

provides an appropriate addition to the cluster. They remain lower than the St<br />

George Tower, but also lower than the One Nine Elms scheme. Although the<br />

One Nine Elms proposal is part short, part taller (two towers being proposed)<br />

than the St George Tower, the heights of the two towers as part of <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

<strong>Square</strong> should sit lower than the shoulder of the St George Tower. The <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

cluster form now illustrated in the cumulative views in the Townscape,<br />

Conservation and Visual Impact Assessment (TCVIA) document illustrates a<br />

mix of building forms with a range of heights creating an interesting and varied<br />

skyline from different perspective view points. The two <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> Towers<br />

are straight forward square plan forms yet very slender in their vertical<br />

proportion. They add positively to the emerging cluster and provide a marker for<br />

the new major public square proposed for <strong>Vauxhall</strong> town centre.<br />

8.51 A <strong>Vauxhall</strong> cluster workshop facilitated by CABE and attended by London


Borough of Wandsworth, the London Borough of <strong>Lambeth</strong>, the Greater London<br />

Authority and Transport of London, and all the developers, architects and<br />

consultants in VNEB. This provided a forum for all stakeholders to debate the<br />

development of the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Cluster and its impact on London. The workshop<br />

focussed primarily on the challenges and solutions for the public realm and the<br />

heights of the proposed buildings. This forum allowed the massing to be<br />

considered as a co-ordinated composition, as well as the importance of through<br />

routes and the importance of creating variety in the characteristics of the spaces<br />

in the adjoining schemes. The workshop also opened up dialogue between the<br />

client’s design teams which has continued since the Cluster Workshop and has<br />

been very helpful for the on-going design development of all the related<br />

schemes.<br />

8.52 Landscaping:<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> ‘<strong>Square</strong>’<br />

The proposed development provides a multi-functional central square, which<br />

would be designed to cater for a number of uses. This would provide the focal<br />

point to the development and provides a link to the Linear Park. <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

<strong>Square</strong> comprises of two large triangular grassed areas which provide areas of<br />

outdoor amenity space, these areas have been designated as zones by the<br />

applicant for “relaxing, meeting, playing and potentially performance and<br />

entertainment”.<br />

8.53 The function of the area would provide an integral part of the public realm offer<br />

associated with the application. However, the design and access statement<br />

states that this area would also promote directional movement throughout the<br />

site and attract individuals to the proposed uses associated with the application.<br />

The proposed uses within the square would be cafes, restaurants, offices,<br />

shops, cinema and hotel. There would be public realm furniture which would<br />

involve the installation of benches and planting of grassed areas, which would<br />

provide breakout areas, during the “morning, lunchtime, and afternoon”.<br />

8.54 The surface materials would be varied within the square. The majority of the<br />

hardstanding would be paved with brick strips. There would be a diverse<br />

planting strategy for the area, which would involve the planting of trees, amenity<br />

grass areas and mixed planting beds. Officers support the proposed public<br />

realm space within the central area of the development. The applicant has<br />

stated within the design and access statement that the central square would be<br />

used as a market place and performance area throughout the year.<br />

8.55 Wandsworth Road and Parry Street<br />

There would be the planting of eleven replacement trees proposed along<br />

Wandsworth Road and on the corner of Wandsworth Road and Parry Street.<br />

The tree species would be London Plane. Along Bondway there would be<br />

further twelve trees, which would breakup the façade of the two proposed<br />

buildings. The proposed trees used here would be Fastigiate Hornbeams. A<br />

green wall would be proposed along Bondway on the east ‘open’ elevation of<br />

the hotel building adjacent to the basement vehicle ramp at ground floor level.


8.56 Miles Street and Miles Street <strong>Square</strong> would be a mixture of granite setts along<br />

the shared surface area of Miles Street with paving orientation to be directional<br />

with the road. Planting within Miles Street would be a mixture of trees and<br />

raised planting beds. The use of this area would be predominately directional<br />

with both vehicular and pedestrian movements. The intention is that the<br />

footway would draw people into <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> and south towards Linear<br />

Park.<br />

8.57 The surface material of the footway would be York stone or granite flags.<br />

Conditions would be imposed to secure the highest and robust quality of<br />

materials along this section of road. This is supported by officers.<br />

8.58 Bondway<br />

Bondway is currently an existing road. This road would be used to provide<br />

servicing and access arrangements for the proposed development. The<br />

applicant has stated within the design and access statement that there would be<br />

twelve street trees planted as apart of the improvements to this area. A shared<br />

surface would be provided as part of the development. The applicant has stated<br />

that bitmac carriageway would be retained with raised kerbs to delineate the<br />

road from the footway. The footway would be sandstone flags which would<br />

have a visual relationship with the materials used within the square and would<br />

link with the surface material for Miles Street adjacent to Bondway. Officers<br />

raise no objection to the public realm improvements being sought here by the<br />

applicant.<br />

8.59 Miles Street<br />

The purpose of Miles Street and Miles Street <strong>Square</strong> would provide a pedestrian<br />

focussed space which accommodates vehicular traffic. The main active<br />

frontage within this area would be cafes/ restaurants, which look over Miles<br />

Street <strong>Square</strong> towards Miles Street Arch. The surface would be a mixture of<br />

granite setts along the shared surface areas of Miles Street. The square would<br />

comprise of sandstone paving which would demarcate the directional movement<br />

of pedestrians coming to and from <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong>.<br />

8.60 There would be planting of fourteen trees within the square and these would be<br />

Cherry trees and Fastigiate Hornbeams. This mix would provide different forms<br />

of leaf cover with seasonal interest mixed amongst raised bed of grasses and<br />

perennials. The majority of the trees would be planted at ground level.<br />

8.61 New Lane<br />

The proposed New Lane which would be located to the southern part of the site,<br />

would have granite setts installed, reflecting the appearance of the railway<br />

arches. Due to the use of the area there would be limited planting in this area.<br />

8.62 Due to the width of the lane, there is limited space to provide planting of trees.<br />

Introduction of planting within this location would enclose the area. The location<br />

of the southern building set back from Wandsworth Road would allow for three


trees to be planted along this road.<br />

Fastigiate trees.<br />

These trees are proposed as being<br />

8.63 In general officers welcome the proposed New Lane. However, part of the land<br />

is not in the ownership of the applicant (towards the western end of site) and<br />

design officer have requested that an adequate strategy is imposed to facilitate<br />

permeability. This part of site is owned by Network Rail. Officers have<br />

requested that the strategy is in partnership with Network Rail. Discussions are<br />

ongoing. The strategy would provide solutions which might include the moving<br />

of the gates (and or the management of when they are opened) depending of<br />

the number of arches occupied, the nature of the new uses and whether the<br />

through-route can be delivered. Consideration also needs to be given to the<br />

managed access of students to this area so they can use the bike store. Given<br />

the location of the student foyer desk it may be that the 24hr security manning<br />

the desk may be able to ‘buzz’ students through the gate as and when they<br />

need access to the bike store.<br />

8.64 Children’s Playspace<br />

The play area within the square is connected to a community facility adjoining<br />

the backs of the Wandsworth Road properties. The play area would provide<br />

facilities for children 0-4 and 5-11 with suitable seating within the space for<br />

parents to overlook the play area. The play area would be defined by a 1.2m<br />

balustrade railing where it adjoins the square with two entrance points. The 0-4<br />

year old area would be separated from the 5-11 year old facilities to allow<br />

younger children to play at ease.<br />

8.65 The <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> west play area would have formal play facilities as<br />

interesting features around the perimeter of the play space such as a pergola<br />

with climbers offering shade and a curved planting area which would be planted<br />

with species.<br />

8.66 Officers support the proposed location and type of facilities being provided as<br />

part of the development and in this instance no objection is raised.<br />

8.67 In summary the overall bulk, scale, massing and design of the building would<br />

provide extensive regenerative benefits which would provide improvements to<br />

the visual amenity of the area. The extent of the buildings on the site would be<br />

of the highest architectural quality and would a be vast improvement on the<br />

current backdrop. The proposed public realm improvements are extensive,<br />

which would provide adequate amenity space for future occupiers of the<br />

development and the general public. Furthermore, the public realm<br />

improvements provides linkages to the Linear Park which would provide<br />

connections with the wider VNEB area.<br />

8.68 Pedestrian Routes<br />

8.69 The proposed application would provide unrestricted north-south public use,<br />

primary circulation routes across the site. The routes would be in a form of the<br />

public square, which would be step free and only accessible for the general<br />

public. Bondway and Miles <strong>Square</strong> would be designed as a shared surface with


outes through for vehicles. The traffic is expected to be low, and a priority<br />

would be given to pedestrians. This would be achieved through this area being<br />

surfaced at a single level.<br />

8.70 The application forms a ‘New Lane’ where there would three gates installed<br />

along the edges of Miles Street South, the railway viaduct and Wendle Court.<br />

This area would be closed off during night and opened at dusk by management<br />

staff, allowing provision and maintenance of safe pedestrian and cycle routes<br />

through this part of the site. This is supported by officers. A condition has been<br />

imposed relating to the strategy to be used to facilitate this type of management<br />

of the area.<br />

8.71 The public spaces connected within the site would provide clear visual links<br />

from Parry Street, Wandsworth Road, Bondway and Miles <strong>Square</strong>. There would<br />

be legible layout and safe pedestrian zones, without traffic and with step-free<br />

circulation routes. Furthermore the applicant has stated within the design and<br />

access statement that the development would provide tactile signs and audible<br />

information, which would facilitate permeability and accessibility throughout the<br />

site. This is supported by officers.<br />

8.72 In summary the proposed buildings being proposed as part of this mixed use<br />

development would provide significant regenerative benefits, improving the<br />

visual amenity of the area, improved connectivity and permeability to adjoining<br />

sites and the Linear Park. Furthermore, this development would provide a<br />

better linkage to the wider VNEB area. However, even though the scheme may<br />

give rise harm to heritage assets along the South Bank from far reaching views,<br />

this harm should be outweighed against such wider regenerative benefits which<br />

is being proposed here. In this instance no objection is raised.<br />

8.73 Conclusion<br />

The scheme essentially comprises a series of buildings which would have an<br />

impact on the overall visual appearance of the area. The key consideration is<br />

whether this impact is harmful when considered against policy considerations.<br />

The interpretation of this impact varies between parties but the key<br />

consideration for the <strong>Council</strong> is to determine if the scheme gives rise to material<br />

harm. When all aspects of the design of the building are considered in totality it<br />

is not considered that the scheme gives rise to harm as set out by English<br />

Heritage. If it were the view that harm was caused it is considered that the<br />

interdependent public benefits to be delivered are significant to outweigh any<br />

such consideration.<br />

9 Residential Amenity<br />

9.1 Daylight and Sunlight<br />

The applicant has submitted a daylight and sunlight study for the proposed<br />

development which has been prepared by GIA. This report has been<br />

independently assessed by Right to Light Consulting on behalf of the <strong>Council</strong>.<br />

9.2 The BRE guide contains two tests which measure diffuse daylight to existing


neighbouring properties:<br />

• Test 1 Vertical Sky Component (VSC): the percentage of the sky visible<br />

from the centre of a window is known as the Vertical Sky Component.<br />

Diffuse daylight may be adversely affected if after a development the<br />

Vertical Sky Component is both less than 27% and less than 0.8 times its<br />

former value.<br />

• Test 2 Daylight Distribution (No Sky Line): the BRE guide states that<br />

where room layouts are known, the impact on the daylighting distribution<br />

can be found by plotting the, ‘no sky line’ in each of the main rooms. The<br />

no-sky line is a line which separates areas of the working plane that can<br />

and cannot have a direct view of the sky. Daylight may be adversely<br />

affected if after the development the area of the working plane in a room<br />

which can receive direct skylight is reduced to less than 0.8 times its<br />

former value.<br />

9.3 The BRE sunlight tests should be applied to all main living rooms and<br />

conservatories which have a window which faces within 90 degrees of due<br />

south. The guide states that kitchens and bedrooms are less important,<br />

although care should be taken not to block too much sunlight.<br />

9.4 The BRE guide states that sunlight availability may be adversely affected if the<br />

centre<br />

of the window:<br />

• receives less than 25% of annual probable sunlight hours, or less than<br />

5% of<br />

• annual probable sunlight hours between 21 September and 21 March<br />

and receives less than 0.8 times its former sunlight hours during either<br />

period and<br />

• has a reduction in sunlight received over the whole year greater than 4%<br />

of annual probable sunlight hours.<br />

9.5 GIA assessed a total of 41 windows within six properties along 101-111<br />

Wandsworth Road. A total of eleven windows would retain at least 27% VSC or<br />

at least 80% of their baseline VSC value, and therefore satisfy the BRE.<br />

9.6 Of the thirty rooms which breach the guidance, 16 serve bathrooms or<br />

circulation space and therefore, are not material for consideration in accordance<br />

with BRE Guidance. There are fourteen rooms (seven bedrooms and seven<br />

kitchens) which breach BRE Guidance. The retained VSC levels for these<br />

fourteen range from 8.16% to 12.73%. In terms of NSL the retained area within<br />

each of these rooms, which receive direct skylight range between 37.41% and<br />

78.70%. These properties are located to the west of the proposed<br />

development, and the windows are restricted by their close proximity to the<br />

South Tower, Pavilion and West Office blocks.<br />

9.7 In relation to sunlight GIA have assessed a total of 47 windows within the six<br />

properties at 101-111 Wandsworth Road. A total of forty windows would not<br />

comply with BRE recommended levels of sunlight. This reflects the orientation


of the building relative to the scale of the proposed development. Therefore, it<br />

is considered by the applicant that the sunlight impact is in accordance with the<br />

flexible application of Guidelines, which is appropriate for this type of dense<br />

urban location.<br />

9.8 Right to Light Consulting have concluded that the results show that a number of<br />

neighbouring properties fall short of the recommended VSC and/or NSL tests.<br />

Some windows also fall short of the BRE direct sunlight hours<br />

recommendations. This confirms that there would be a noticeable impact on<br />

daylight and sunlight as a result of the proposed development. The most<br />

significant impact would be on 101 to 111 Wandsworth Road although officers<br />

understand from GIA’s report that the properties are dual aspect and the<br />

windows to the living rooms face away from the development and would<br />

therefore not be affected.<br />

9.9 The BRE guide states that in an area with modern high rise buildings, a higher<br />

degree of obstruction may be unavoidable if new developments are to match the<br />

height and proportions of existing buildings. Officers are of the opinion that this<br />

principle applies to the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> scheme given the existing and planned<br />

high rise buildings in the area and that the proposed development does not<br />

conflict with the principles set out in the BRE guide.<br />

9.10 In summary, there are some breaches of the BRE Guidance. However these<br />

are modest within the context of the scale of development and the scheme<br />

design has sought to minimise that effect where possible. The designation of<br />

the site and wider area as detailed in the VNEB OAPF means that the scale of<br />

buildings in the entire area is expected to materially change in the immediate<br />

future. Within this context, applying and interpreting guidance requires some<br />

sensitive and sensible interpretation of guidance, methodology and resultant<br />

data. In this instance and within that context, it is felt that whilst there are<br />

breaches of daylight and sunlight guidance that these are not extreme or<br />

unreasonable.<br />

9.11 Cumulative Impact of the Development<br />

9.12 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Cross Proposal<br />

A total of 214 windows were assessed as part of this development, 200 (93%)<br />

comprise windows that retain at least 27% VSC or at least 80% of their baseline<br />

VSC value, and therefore satisfy the BRE Guidance. This leaves 14 rooms, of<br />

which 13 rooms are believed to be bedrooms and one living/ kitchen/ dining<br />

room, where both the VSC and NSL criteria are breached. The retained VSC<br />

levels for the fourteen rooms range between 18.11% and 2<strong>6.</strong>57% which would<br />

be considered good for city centre context. This has been verified by Right to<br />

Light Consulting and they agree with this reasoning. In this instance the<br />

development would have a minor adverse.<br />

9.13 St George Wharf<br />

The applicant has assessed a total of 177 rooms of which 176 (99%) comprise<br />

windows that meet the BRE Guidelines for VSC and NSL. Only one room would


each the guidelines and has an existing VSC level of 4.75% which is well<br />

below the 27% recommended. In this instance the development would have a<br />

minor adverse impact. This is considered to be acceptable by Right to Light<br />

Consulting.<br />

9.14 Market Towers<br />

A total of 357 rooms were assessed as part of the development, 333 rooms<br />

(93%) meet BRE Guidelines for VSC and NSL. The remaining 24 rooms which<br />

are believed to accommodate living/ kitchen/ dining rooms, breach both VSC<br />

and NSL criteria. The retained level of VSC range from 18.31% to 25.94%,<br />

which is considered to be acceptable within an urban city location. This has<br />

been assessed independently by Right to Light Consulting, who agree with this<br />

assessment.<br />

9.15 Overshadowing of Gardens and Open Space<br />

The availability of sunlight should be checked for all open spaces where sunlight<br />

is required. This would normally include:<br />

• Gardens, usually the main back garden of a house<br />

• Parks and playing fields<br />

• Children’s playgrounds<br />

• Outdoor swimming pools and paddling pools<br />

• Sitting out areas, such as those between non-domestic buildings and in<br />

public squares<br />

9.16 The BRE guide recommends that at least 50% of the area of each amenity<br />

space listed above should receive at least two hours of sunlight on 21st March.<br />

If as a result of new development an existing garden or amenity area does not<br />

meet the above, and the area which can receive two hours of sun on 21st March<br />

is less than 0.8 times its former value, then the loss of light is likely to be<br />

noticeable.<br />

9.17 GIA have applied the BRE Overshadowing to Gardens and Open Spaces test to<br />

the neighbouring gardens at 101 to 111 Wandsworth Road. The amenity areas<br />

at the front of the properties surpass the minimum BRE recommendations. The<br />

rear amenity areas fall slightly short of the recommendations although the<br />

losses are small in absolute terms. The non-compliance with the BRE<br />

recommendations is largely due to the fact the rear amenity areas are small and<br />

therefore the boundary walls already limit sunlight availability at ground level.<br />

9.18 GIA have also applied the overshadowing test to the proposed amenity areas<br />

within the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> development itself. The results show that the<br />

proposed development would provide a combination of well sunlit and shady<br />

amenity areas. GIA have also prepared a transient overshadowing assessment<br />

and officers confirm that this is representative of the levels of overshadowing<br />

that would occur as a result of the proposed development.<br />

9.19 Solar Glare


Solar Glare assessments have been undertaken from eight locations<br />

surrounding the site. These assessments highlight all possible instances of<br />

solar glare off all glazed elements within the design and so present a worst-case<br />

scenario. It should be noted that, whilst the assessments would show from<br />

where on the building’s facades the instances of glare could occur, it is not<br />

possible to quantify the intensity of the possible impact. Wherever the potential<br />

for reflected solar glare is identified it should be assumed that its intensity is<br />

sufficient to cause nuisance, the significance of this nuisance is ascertained<br />

through investigating its proximity to the driver’s line of sight.<br />

9.20 The assessments have shown that all instances of glare are only visible at<br />

angles greater than 5 degrees of the driver’s line of sight. At these angles, the<br />

effects can be considered minor as they could be easily mitigated through the<br />

utilisation of sun visors. In addition to this, the only instances of glare occurring<br />

within 10 degrees, could occur for only a very short period of time due to the<br />

detailed façade design breaking up the instances. Overall officers consider the<br />

scheme to be acceptable in terms of Solar Glare.<br />

9.21 Privacy – Overlooking<br />

The nearest residential block situated to the proposed development would be<br />

the terrace properties situated at 101-109 Wandsworth Road. The proposed<br />

south tower would be situated between 15m to 25.5m away to the east as the<br />

tower splays away from the rear elevation of these buildings. Floors 1-9 would<br />

accommodate a suite hotel which would comprise 123 suites. The residential<br />

use would be situated on floors 10-50 accommodating 210 residential units.<br />

Officers consider that there would be sufficient separation distance of this tower<br />

from the residential terrace properties on Wandsworth Road and given that the<br />

tower would be angled, there would be noo direct overlooking between these<br />

buildings.<br />

9.22 The proposed <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> West building would have a series of stepped<br />

down terraces which would gradually decrease in height towards the terrace<br />

buildings. This building would be erected approximately 19.5m from the lowest<br />

part of the building increasing to about 30m at the taller element of the building<br />

as the building staggers away. Each level would have a roof terrace, which<br />

would be accessible by users of the proposed office accommodation. There<br />

would be no direct overlooking of these buildings from the proposed office<br />

accommodation and given that the use of the building would not be used in 24<br />

hour operation as residential units and only used during business hours, officers<br />

raise no objection. Furthermore, there would be sufficient separation distance<br />

of the building from these existing terrace buildings.<br />

9.23 Overlooking within the proposed development<br />

The two towers have been angled with one another which would prevent<br />

overlooking between the two buildings. There would not be any overlooking<br />

from the uses on the lower floors within the development. In relation to Wendle<br />

Court, the proposed hostel accommodation would not overlook the affordable<br />

housing element as this building would be taller. In this instance no objection is<br />

raised.


9.24 The application proposes a series of roof terrace areas which would serve as<br />

outdoor shared amenity space. Officers have assessed the proposed location<br />

of these terraces on the buildings and it is considered that these terraces would<br />

not give rise to overlooking within the development.<br />

9.25 Wind<br />

The applicant has submitted an Environmental Statement which has been<br />

produced by GL Hearn. The Wind Microclimate chapter has been produced by<br />

the Building Research Establishment (BRE). A detailed assessment of the wind<br />

conditions has been undertaken, and concluded that the proposed development<br />

would provide an environment that would be suitable for strolling and business<br />

walking at all locations throughout the year.<br />

9.26 The report states that the measurements of the wind microclimate around the<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> site show that all locations around the proposed development<br />

and in the immediate surrounding area would be suitable for both business<br />

walking, strolling in every season and also for the whole year.<br />

9.27 Through careful design, there are only two locations where the conditions are<br />

not suitable for long-term sitting or entrances throughout the year, and six<br />

locations which become unsuitable for these activities during the winter months.<br />

Of these eight locations, around half are in areas which would not be used for<br />

long-term sitting or entrances, so no mitigation is likely to be required at these<br />

locations. The propose landscaping is expected to provide adequate mitigation<br />

at the remaining locations and so no further mitigation is expected to be<br />

required.<br />

9.28 There are four areas around the site where the lower distress criterion of 15 m/s<br />

is exceeded. At most of these locations are relatively minor and limited to<br />

particular months, but at these locations at the north-west corner of the site and<br />

the south-west corner of the site they are exceeded for the year as a whole.<br />

However, the proposed planting scheme would be designed to ensure that wind<br />

conditions that are acceptable for the intended pedestrian activities.<br />

9.29 Flood Risk<br />

This part of the Environmental Statement, Surface Water Drainage, was<br />

produced by Waterman Energy, Environment and Design (Water EED).<br />

Policy S6 of the Core Strategy states that the <strong>Council</strong> will work with the<br />

Environment Agency in order to manage and mitigate flood risk. The<br />

Environment Agency have been consulted in relation to the proposed<br />

development and they have raised no objection to the proposed development.<br />

However, they have requested conditions relating to drainage flood risk<br />

assessment, details relating to contamination, remediation strategy and ground<br />

water storage. These have been attached to the report.<br />

9.30 Noise and Vibration<br />

This section has been assessed by Hoare Lea Acoustics. The current noise


levels in the area are deemed as major adverse. The applicant has stated that<br />

both the internal and external fabrics of the building would be designed to<br />

achieve a high-standard of development which would limit the impact of the<br />

scheme on the proposed buildings and adjoining neighbours in the area.<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Noise and Pollution team have been consulted, no objection has been<br />

raised in principle to the submitted Environmental Statement, however, they<br />

raised queries in relation to the proposed impact the demolition and construction<br />

of the development would have upon the terraced properties along Wandsworth<br />

Road and they have advised that conditions should be imposed to protect the<br />

amenity of these residents. Conditions have been attached to this effect.<br />

9.31 Air Quality<br />

London Plan Policy 7.14 requires developments to minimise increased exposure<br />

to poor air quality. It requires developments to be at least ‘air quality neutral’<br />

and not lead to further deterioration of existing poor quality in areas designated<br />

as air quality management areas. This has been prepared by Waterman<br />

Energy, Environment and Design (Waterman EED). The proposed development<br />

during the demolition and construction stage would have a negligible impact on<br />

the surrounding area. Furthermore, the completed scheme would have a<br />

negligible to minor adverse effect. Officers have assessed the submitted<br />

document and no objection is raised.<br />

9.32 Crime Prevention<br />

The application submission documents set out that the design recognises the<br />

principles of ‘Secured by Design’ through the provision of well-defined routes,<br />

spaces and entrances and the provision of a variety of uses and activities that<br />

provide passive and active surveillance. In addition, the documents set out that<br />

the applicant would maintain a full site management plan for the ongoing safety<br />

and management of the site. This would include lighting, CCTV and gates to<br />

secure sensitive areas.<br />

9.33 Specifically, the public realm areas have been carefully designed to prevent<br />

anti-social activities. The edges of the benches and walls would be suitably<br />

designed at detail stage to discourage anti-social use of the features,<br />

particularly skateboarding. The edges would incorporate studs or grouted ridges<br />

to ensure that this type of negative activity does not detract from the positive<br />

environment that would be created by the other informal play opportunities such<br />

as the water feature. The walls and seating will incorporate features which do<br />

not allow sleeping areas and would also have anti-graffiti coating so that any<br />

superficial damage can be more easily redeemed.<br />

9.34 The outdoor café and restaurant seating has been positioned around the<br />

perimeter of the square to avoid the main thoroughfare and potential for theft of<br />

handbags etc. The café is also positioned to allow natural surveillance across<br />

both <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> and Miles Street <strong>Square</strong> to deter negative use of the<br />

spaces.<br />

9.35 The external lighting throughout the development would be provided to meet<br />

BS5489 standard, and would provide a minimum uniformity level of 25% and a<br />

minimum colour rendition of 60. This standard would be achieved through a


condition on the planning permission. The amended scheme includes proposed<br />

covered walkways, which might raise the potential for criminal activity, and<br />

therefore the area, as well as the wider public realm, would be fully managed 24<br />

hours a day by <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> Estate Management (VSEM). This would<br />

include managing any issues arising from noise, anti-social behaviour and low<br />

level crime.<br />

9.36 In addition, following concerns raised by LB <strong>Lambeth</strong>, A&M have introduced<br />

three pairs of gates to the New Lane proposed along the edges of Miles Street<br />

South, the railway viaduct and Wendle Court. Whilst the wider area is<br />

regenerating, these gates can be closed after dusk and re-opened in the<br />

mornings by estates management staff, allowing the provision and maintenance<br />

of safe pedestrian and cycle routes through this part of the site.<br />

9.37 The Design and Access Statement, and Draft <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> Management<br />

Plan provides detail on the management of the scheme which would meet<br />

secure by design principles, and reduce crime opportunities, including, amongst<br />

a number of initiatives:<br />

• Controlling entrances, exists and hours of businesses to ensure personal<br />

security for occupiers at all times<br />

• 24hr uniformed security staff will roam the site<br />

• Work with key groups, including metropolitan police, <strong>Vauxhall</strong> One BID, and<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Street Population team<br />

• Provide a point of contact for all queries during development, and ensure<br />

that demolition and construction contractors sign-up to the Considerate<br />

Construction Scheme<br />

There would be building specific management plans, to deal issues relating to<br />

different uses, and the outline strategy is provided within the Management<br />

Strategy. This has been assessed by officers and it is considered that the<br />

proposed strategy being proposed is supported.<br />

9.38 In summary the proposed bulk, design and massing being proposed would not<br />

cause there to be an adverse impact in terms of residential amenity in the local<br />

area and as such officers raise no objection to the scheme on these grounds.<br />

9.39 Conclusion<br />

It is considered that all of the potential impacts on residential amenity have been<br />

fully addressed and either are not considered to be a matter of concern or have<br />

been fully mitigated through the detail of the scheme or the proposed conditions.<br />

10 Traffic and Parking<br />

10.1 Policy S4 of the Core Strategy aims to achieve and contribute towards<br />

sustainable pattern of development within the borough; seeking improvement for<br />

better connectivity, quality and capacity in public transport; working in<br />

partnership with TfL, Network Rail and other public transport providers and<br />

supporting the plans and programmes for improvements to public transport<br />

infrastructure and services in the borough, including the transport hubs at


<strong>Vauxhall</strong>; requiring developments to comply with the maximum car parking<br />

standards in the London Plan and reflect the public transport accessibility of the<br />

development and to include provision for cycle parking, motor-cycle parking in<br />

appropriate location and car clubs wherever possible; promoting walking and<br />

cycling, including through improvements to existing provision in and around<br />

development for cycling, cycle parking, public realm and transport and highway<br />

infrastructure.<br />

10.2 Policy <strong>6.</strong>1 of the London plan aims to encourage patterns and nodes of<br />

development that reduce the need to travel, especially by car; seeking to<br />

improve the capacity and accessibility of public transport, walking and cycling,<br />

particularly in areas of greatest demand; supporting development that generates<br />

high levels of trips at locations with high public accessibility; improving<br />

interchange between different forms of transport, particularly around major rail<br />

and Underground stations, especially where this will enhance connectivity in<br />

outer London.<br />

10.3 The site covers a large area and fronts on to several roads and neighbouring<br />

sites. Parry Street (A202) runs across the northern boundary of the site,<br />

Wandsworth Road to the west and Bondway runs along the majority of the<br />

eastern boundary; Miles Street bisects the site with a continuation of the<br />

development southwards following the viaduct to its junction with Wandsworth<br />

Road. The northern section of Wandsworth Road and Parry Street, which forms<br />

part of the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Gyratory system, are part of the TLRN and therefore under<br />

the control of TfL. Reflecting its proximity to <strong>Vauxhall</strong> transport interchange the<br />

site is extremely well served by public transport with bus, rail and underground<br />

services all within a short walking distance and this is reflected by the 6a – 6b<br />

PTAL values across the site.<br />

10.4 The applicant has identified this site as a gateway or link between <strong>Vauxhall</strong> and<br />

the proposed Linear Park and the other VNEB developments beyond. With this<br />

in mind the applicant has attempted to design the layout of the site to facilitate<br />

significant pedestrian movements through it and the layout of the buildings and<br />

the resultant pedestrian routes through them tie-in with both proposed and<br />

existing pedestrian crossing facilities on Parry Street and Wandsworth Road<br />

respectively. The proposed “<strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong>” provides a suitably wide<br />

pedestrian route through the site that would cater for the increased pedestrian<br />

flows generated by the VNEB developments, however, as it is proposed to hold<br />

public events within this space it is important that zones for seating or<br />

performance and walking are defined and maintained to ensure that sufficient<br />

width is retained for pedestrian movement at all times.<br />

10.5 Previously the site layout resulted in pinch points around the exterior of the site<br />

but this has been largely addressed with an acceptable footway width retained<br />

around most of the perimeter and not all pedestrians would want to walk through<br />

the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> it is important that this is retained.<br />

10.6 The proposed extension of Bondway southwards from Miles Street to link in with<br />

Wandsworth Road would provide a useful new pedestrian link called New Lane<br />

which would improve connectivity between this site and the surrounding area<br />

and at the same time also provide a new walking route to <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Cross from


other proposed developments on Wandsworth Road such as the Sainsbury’s,<br />

Banham’s and NCGM developments. It is also proposed that New Lane would<br />

provide controlled vehicular access for the Blue Badge parking allocated to<br />

Wendle Court as well as servicing. The applicant states within the Planning<br />

Summary dated October 2012 in paragraph <strong>6.</strong>36 that New Lane would be gated<br />

at both ends but, as the area becomes regenerated, it is the intention that it<br />

would be possible to open this route during the day time for cyclists and<br />

pedestrians.<br />

10.7 Trip Generation<br />

The Transport Assessment (TA) submitted with the application sets both the<br />

existing number of trips for the site and also through the selection of appropriate<br />

sites from the TRAVL database predicts the number of trips likely to be<br />

generated by the proposed development. A full breakdown of the predicted<br />

number of trips generated throughout the day by use and mode are contained<br />

within the TA but the headline figures are set out in the table below which shows<br />

the increase in the number of trips by mode during the AM and PM peaks<br />

compared to the existing situation and it is considered that these figures are<br />

robust:<br />

Mode<br />

AM Peak Hour<br />

(08:00 – 09:00)<br />

PM Peak Hour<br />

(18:00 – 19:00)<br />

Walk only 153 318<br />

Walk inc<br />

PT<br />

1005 1272<br />

Cycle 32 47<br />

Bus 183 205<br />

Rail 323 284<br />

Tube 347 465<br />

Vehicle 131 145<br />

It is however important to note that the trip generation figures only represent a<br />

portion of the number of people who would actually pass through the site on a<br />

daily basis considering the intention to funnel pedestrians coming and going<br />

from the other proposed developments on Nine Elms Lane and beyond through<br />

the site. This being the case it would be incorrect to base any analysis on the<br />

need for or design of pedestrian crossing facilities serving the development on<br />

these figures. The development is opening up desire lines through the site and<br />

therefore as part of the development they must be catered for in all respects and<br />

the mitigation measures put forward by the applicant would be assessed on that<br />

basis.<br />

10.8 Vehicular Access<br />

Two vehicle accesses into the site would be provided from Bondway with one<br />

serving the basement car park and the other serving a surface level service<br />

yard. Previous iterations of the scheme had these accesses very close to each<br />

other which had the potential for them to appear and in some respects operate<br />

as one very wide access (circa 45m) and consequently have a negative impact<br />

on both the visual appearance of the street frontage and also the safe operation


of the highway. This issue has been addressed in the current proposals with the<br />

accesses moved further apart with the basement access at the northern end of<br />

Bondway and the surface service yard access towards the southern end which<br />

has benefits in terms of both highway operation and safety.<br />

10.9 The applicant has responded to officers and TfL’s proposals for traffic flow on<br />

Miles Street and Bondway to be reversed and has undertaken further swept<br />

paths which demonstrate that the proposed basement ramp is workable with<br />

traffic flow on Bondway operating in either direction. However, the applicant has<br />

confirmed that the proposed service yard, also accessed from Bondway, does<br />

not work if traffic flow is reversed to operate south – north. The applicant has<br />

therefore proposed an alternative arrangement to reversing traffic flow whereby<br />

a short stretch of Miles Street from its junction with Wandsworth Road to the<br />

existing access for the Cable & Wireless site would operate as a one-way<br />

eastbound bus only lane.<br />

10.10 The remainder of Miles Street and the whole of Bondway would however<br />

operate as a two-way road with a turning facility constructed to allow vehicles to<br />

enter and exit from Parry Street. No details of the proposed turning facility have<br />

been provided and officers are concerned over whether this would in fact be<br />

feasible given that this would need to cater for large vehicles including coaches<br />

and refuse vehicles and also over the potential conflict with the aspiration to<br />

create a shared surface on this section of highway. Officers are not satisfied that<br />

these proposals are workable. Officers suggested an alternative arrangement to<br />

the applicant which involved the northern section of Bondway operating as twoway<br />

and Miles Street operating as one-way eastbound but initial discussions<br />

indicate that they would have concerns over this arrangement. A condition has<br />

been imposed requesting future traffic modelling to mitigate against any future<br />

impact this would have in the likelihood that proposed flow of traffic did change<br />

following the adoption of the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> SPD.<br />

10.11 Impact on Highway Network<br />

The site is within an area which is currently subject to significant debate and<br />

assessment in terms of the long term aspirations for the surrounding highway<br />

network and public realm. These works are ongoing with no firm conclusions<br />

currently drawn and it is therefore crucial that this scheme does not prejudice<br />

any of the options currently being considered. The applicant has undertaken<br />

TRANSYT modelling which has been checked and validated by TfL; this work<br />

indicates that the impact of the scheme on the gyratory would be minimal but<br />

that there could potentially be a significant impact on Wandsworth Road.<br />

As mentioned above one option that is being explored relates to the potential<br />

changes to the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Bus Station to create a more traditional High Street<br />

lined with bus stops rather than the current island bus station. To facilitate this it<br />

would be necessary for certain bus routes to travel north along Miles Street<br />

requiring the direction of traffic flow to be reversed and the applicant will need to<br />

work with TfL and <strong>Lambeth</strong> to explore what alterations may be needed to permit<br />

this option. A condition has been imposed requesting a more effective<br />

measure and route, if this is required in the future.


10.12 Car Parking<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> Transport would support a Car Free development in this location<br />

bearing in mind its proximity to public transport services and the <strong>Council</strong>’s<br />

aspiration to reduce traffic flows and reduce vehicle dominance on the adjacent<br />

gyratory.<br />

10.13 A total of 204 parking spaces are proposed in total with 131 spaces allocated for<br />

the residential dwellings and the remaining 73 spaces for the commercial uses.<br />

That equates to a ratio of 0.25 for the residential use which is lower than initially<br />

proposed. Officers are willing to accept this level of parking on the basis that it is<br />

considered to be in accordance with London Plan standards.<br />

10.14 In terms of the student accommodation and the various commercial uses the<br />

majority of the proposed parking for these uses is to be allocated for Blue Badge<br />

holders or to be used as part of the operation of the business; for clarity general<br />

staff parking is not considered as operational and instead would relate to the<br />

short term parking of maintenance vehicles or similar. To ensure that the<br />

allocation of the car parking spaces is retained in the approved format for the life<br />

of the development a suitable condition or obligation within the S106 should be<br />

used to address this with the ongoing management of all parking detailed within<br />

a Car Parking Management Plan.<br />

10.15 The applicant has undertaken to meet relevant London Plan standards on the<br />

provision of active and passive Electric Vehicle Charging Points within the<br />

development and this should be secured by condition, potentially as part of the<br />

Car Park Management Plan. A total of 25 motorcycle spaces are also proposed<br />

within the basement car park and this is acceptable and should be included<br />

within the Car Parking Management Plan. In order to limit the impact to onstreet<br />

parking levels and to promote sustainable transport modes the entire<br />

development would be excluded from obtaining parking permits, Residential and<br />

Business, via an obligation in the S106 Agreement.<br />

10.16 Car Club<br />

The applicant is proposing to fund the installation of two on-street car club bays<br />

on Miles Street as part of the wider public realm works. The applicant should be<br />

required to provide residents with free membership to an appropriate Car Club<br />

for a minimum of two years. This would be secured through the Section 106<br />

Agreement.<br />

10.17 Cycling and Cycle Parking<br />

The scheme should improve cycling routes and linkages where possible. The<br />

changes to Miles Street and in particular New Lane are welcomed in this<br />

respect but the final proposals will need to ensure that an appropriate balance<br />

between cyclists and pedestrians are achieved within these spaces.<br />

10.18 A total of 1058 cycle spaces are provided within the site for residents and users<br />

of the commercial spaces with additional cycle parking being provided around


the site within the public realm to cater for visitors to the site. This would be<br />

policy compliant in terms of the London Plan. Details have been be secured by<br />

condition to ensure that the provision is indeed acceptable with details of the<br />

specification of the storage and what access controls are in place.<br />

10.19 A TfL Cycle Hire facility would need to be provided as part of the development<br />

and an area of footway is to be safeguarded on Wandsworth Road to<br />

accommodate this. TfL have requested a sum of money to be paid by the<br />

applicant, which would facilitate this provision. This has been agreed and would<br />

secured via the Section 106 Agreement.<br />

10.20 Public Transport<br />

The submitted Transport Assessment assesses the likely demand generated for<br />

local public transport services. TfL have confirmed that the proposed<br />

development would generate a significant demand across all public transport<br />

modes and the development is therefore required to make appropriate financial<br />

contribution towards access and capacity commensurate with the scale of the<br />

development. Officers support this view and financial contributions should be<br />

secured through the relevant means.<br />

10.21 Public Realm<br />

An integral part of the scheme is the creation of a large element of new public<br />

space within the centre of the site currently to be known as ‘<strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong>’.<br />

Further to this the applicant is proposing to reconstruct the relevant section of<br />

Bondway and Miles Street to create a shared surface, deliver improvements to<br />

the Miles Street railway tunnel and to create a new pedestrian route continuing<br />

southwards from Bondway to link in with Wandsworth Road to be known as<br />

‘New Lane’. In terms of Miles Street it is required that the full length of Miles<br />

Street from its junction with Wandsworth Road through to South <strong>Lambeth</strong> Road<br />

is included in scope of works and not just the length from Wandsworth Road<br />

through to the viaduct.<br />

10.22 Overall it is recognised that, subject to agreement on materials and<br />

specifications, this scheme could offer the significant improvements to the public<br />

realm needed in this area to accommodate both the demands of this scheme<br />

and also the numerous other major developments proposed within the VNEB<br />

area. The scheme also proposes a new formal pedestrian crossing on<br />

Wandsworth Road linking this site to the Linear Park and this is shown on the<br />

proposed plans on a diagonal angle so as to best meet expected desire lines<br />

and alterations are also proposed to the existing formal crossing on Parry Street<br />

from the site to the bus station. The design and location of the proposed<br />

pedestrian crossings, particularly from Wandsworth Road one, are critical to the<br />

acceptability of this scheme and would need to be agreed prior to in-principle<br />

with TfL prior to consent being granted.<br />

10.23 Servicing & Coach Parking<br />

A range of servicing options is proposed to cater for the various uses contained<br />

on the site with large delivery vehicles accommodated off-street within a


dedicated service yard. Swept paths have been submitted to demonstrate that a<br />

range of vehicle sizes can enter and exit the site in a forward gear but in line<br />

with the comments above in relation to the basement car park access these<br />

should be reviewed. A Servicing Management Plan will be needed to ensure<br />

that all elements of deliveries and servicing are appropriately managed.<br />

10.24 An on-street 15m bay is proposed on the eastern side of Miles Street that would<br />

accommodate coaches for drop-offs and pick-ups. The applicant has also<br />

suggested that when necessary a coach could be parked overnight within the<br />

service yard and whilst this is supported in principle the management of this<br />

would need to be picked up in both the Servicing Management Plan and the Car<br />

Parking Management Plan.<br />

10.25 Travel Plan<br />

Given the scale of the development it is critical that all uses within the site are<br />

covered by an appropriate Travel Plan (TP). The applicant has already<br />

submitted a Framework Travel Plan for the site as a whole and this would form<br />

a good basis for future detailed Travel Plans as the development comes forward<br />

and individual occupiers are identified with all TPs in accordance with TfL’s<br />

relevant guidance ‘A New Way to Plan’. The delivery of the TPs as well as the<br />

standard £1000 monitoring fee should be secured through the Section 106<br />

Agreement.<br />

10.26 Construction Management Plan<br />

A full Construction Management Plan should be submitted for approval prior to<br />

implementation and strictly adhered to thereafter in order to minimise any<br />

disruption to the surrounding highway.<br />

10.27 Transport for London (TfL)<br />

TfL originally raised objection to the proposed crossing spanning across<br />

Wandsworth Road. However, since then, the applicant has amended the<br />

proposed crossing so that it is staggered, allowing traffic to be easily<br />

accommodated along this stretch of Wandsworth Road. In relation to the<br />

gyratory, as the study emerges, the design in the location needs to be quite<br />

dynamic to respond to the possibility with one option of routing buses up<br />

Bondway. This form of direction would be secured by the Section 278<br />

Agreement.<br />

10.28 TfL welcomes the applicant’s proposals to upgrade the crossing from the bus<br />

station across Parry Street to the site. Whilst this may be delivered by the<br />

developers via the Section 278 Agreement a similar level of flexibility in the<br />

wording is needed akin to the Wandsworth Road layout due to the dynamic<br />

nature of the gyratory work. This would be secured via the Section 278<br />

Agreement.<br />

10.29 In summary the proposed scheme would facilitate a significant improvement to<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> and the VNEB area. This would be achieved through extensive public<br />

realm works associated with the scheme and the works being delivered


internally within the development, through the introduction of the public square.<br />

The development would also provide extensive public contributions associated<br />

with the scheme. In this instance officers raise no objection to the transportation<br />

and accessibility mitigation measures being proposed as part of the <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

<strong>Square</strong> development.<br />

10.30 Conclusion<br />

The scheme is considered to be policy compliant when considered against the<br />

key transportation policies. The scheme will be contributing to the wider<br />

regeneration and strategic infrastructure improvements required around<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> and the wider VNEB area.<br />

11 Sustainability and Renewable Technology<br />

11.1 Policies 5.1 and 5.2 of the London Plan sets out a minimum target reduction for<br />

carbon dioxide emissions in buildings up until 2013 of 25% over the Target<br />

Emission Rates outlined in the national Building Regulations. Developments<br />

should follow the following energy hierarchy:<br />

1 Be lean: use less energy;<br />

2 Be clean: supply energy efficiently;<br />

3 Be green: use renewable energy<br />

11.2 Policy S7 of the Core Strategy ensures that future development, including<br />

construction of the public realm, highways and other physical infrastructure,<br />

achieves the highest standards of sustainable design. The policy further states<br />

that major developments should achieve a reduction in carbon dioxide<br />

emissions in line with London Plan targets through energy efficient design,<br />

decentralised heat, cooling and power systems and on-site renewable energy<br />

generation and requiring all other development to achieve maximum feasible<br />

reduction in carbon dioxide emissions through these measures.<br />

11.3 The applicant has submitted two documents referring to a ‘Energy Statement’<br />

produced by Hoare Lea Consulting Engineers and a ‘Sustainability Statement’<br />

produced by Waterman Energy, Environment and Design Limited.<br />

11.4 CLS intends to undertake Code for Sustainable Homes (Code) and BREEAM<br />

assessments for the development. CLS is seeking to achieve Code ‘Level 4’ for<br />

the residential dwellings and BREEAM ‘Excellent’ ratings for the non-domestic<br />

and multi-residential elements of the development. BREEAM and Code Preassessments<br />

have been undertaken by Hoare Lea as the basis for developing a<br />

strategy for achieving the target ratings.<br />

11.5 A range of passive and active energy efficiency measures are to be employed<br />

within the development, which are set out in the Energy report, as submitted in<br />

support of the application, and the following technologies have been appraised<br />

as potential low and zero carbon (LZC) systems for use on the project and have<br />

been deemed suitable:<br />

• Gas-fired combined heat and power (CHP)<br />

• Ground source heat pumps (GSHP)


• Photovoltaic (PV) modules for electricity generation<br />

11.6 The energy statement concludes the regulated carbon dioxide emissions<br />

reduction would be 28% on average lower than the Part L compliant<br />

development. This is supported by officers. The proposed reduction in carbon<br />

emissions have been secured within the Section 106 Agreement. Furthermore,<br />

the details of the renewable technologies have been secured via a condition.<br />

12 Refuse and Recycling<br />

12.1 Policy S8 of the Core Strategy states the <strong>Council</strong> will contribute to the<br />

sustainable management of waste in <strong>Lambeth</strong>.<br />

12.2 The applicant has submitted a waste strategy produced by GL Hearn. The<br />

development proposes seven buildings with different planned uses. The most<br />

commonly used waste containers for the storage of general waste would be<br />

1100litre Eurobins. These would be stored on site in the basement or service<br />

areas between scheduled collections. Typical Eurobin dimensions are 1360mm<br />

wide x 1050mm deep and 1350mm high, requiring a minimum floor area of<br />

1.4sqm.<br />

12.3 The development would be installed with compactors, which would be installed<br />

to a number of buildings. The total number of bins being proposed in the<br />

strategy for waste when non-compacted is 467, when compacted this equates<br />

to 94, this is a significant reduction. This is supported by officers. Conditions<br />

have been imposed requesting further details in relation to the waste strategy<br />

being proposed as part of the application.<br />

13 S106, CIL, Impact Upon Local Infrastructure, and Benefits for the Wider<br />

Community<br />

13.1 The Community Infrastructure Levy Regulations 2010 explicitly set out that<br />

planning permission should only be granted subject to completion of a planning<br />

obligation where the obligation meets all of the following tests. A planning<br />

obligation should be: (i) necessary to make the development acceptable in<br />

planning terms; (ii) directly related to the development; and (iii) fairly and<br />

reasonably related in scale and kind to the development.<br />

13.2 Policy S10 of the Core Strategy sets out the circumstances in which planning<br />

obligations will be expected from developers. In particular it sets out that<br />

planning obligations will be sought to mitigate the direct impact of<br />

development, secure its implementation, control phasing where necessary, and<br />

to secure and contribute to the delivery of infrastructure made necessary by<br />

the development - subject to the particular circumstances of the development<br />

in question and the nature and extent of impact and needs created.<br />

13.3 With specific regard to <strong>Vauxhall</strong>, Policy PN2 of the Core Strategy sets out that<br />

the council will ensure that development is linked with the wider area and that it<br />

secures benefits for the wider community through contributions to necessary<br />

social and physical infrastructure needs arising from development in particular<br />

for public transport, education and other community facilities and securing


employment and training opportunities to address issues of worklessness in<br />

the borough and the setting up of a local project bank in order to mitigate the<br />

impacts of development.<br />

13.4 The <strong>Council</strong>’s adopted SPD on planning obligations sets out the general<br />

circumstances across the borough where monies towards community<br />

infrastructure would be expected and a framework for calculating amounts that<br />

would likely be sought.<br />

13.5 More recently, the GLA published the VNEB Development Infrastructure<br />

Funding Study (DIFS) (October 2010) which investigates the infrastructure<br />

required to support the delivery of the expected development within the OAPF.<br />

The DIFS proposes a tariff based system for the collection and pooling of<br />

monies towards the various infrastructure requirements.<br />

13.6 At Cabinet in January 2012, the <strong>Council</strong> resolved to adopt the DIFS tariff for the<br />

purposes of negotiating Section 106 contributions within the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> area of<br />

the VNEB OA. This decision has been subsequently included in the draft<br />

<strong>Vauxhall</strong> Supplementary Planning Document. The approach adopted translates<br />

the various identified costs of infrastructure (Northern Line Extension; other<br />

transport; education; health; open space; community and other facilities) into a<br />

planning tariff charge expressed in the form of contributions per square metre<br />

and per residential unit (£ per sq. metre) to be applied to residential; office;<br />

mixed use retail; retail and hotel and other floor space. Two sets of residential<br />

tariffs were proposed relating to higher values along the riverside (Zone A) and<br />

lower values inland (Zone B). The level of the tariff is based on modelling the<br />

overall envelop of financial viability for the various new land uses predicted in<br />

the VNEB OA, with for the case of residential provision a variation, of what is<br />

viable in relation to the level of affordable housing. For Zone B, which is<br />

applicable to the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> <strong>Square</strong> scheme, this was modelled at £15,000 for<br />

40% affordable provisions, and £20,000 for 15% affordable provision.<br />

13.7 The application of the DIFS for the purposes of securing planning obligations<br />

towards the delivery of necessary infrastructure was formally ratified by the<br />

Mayor on the adoption of the VNEB OAPF in March 2012.<br />

13.8 Using the DIFS tariff adopted by the council, the development would be<br />

expected to provide a significant contribution of which the VNEB Strategy<br />

Board would then allocate to identified projects in the VNEB area. This is<br />

based on the net floorspace increase for B1 office, retail, student<br />

accommodation, and hotel provision within the scheme, and a charge on<br />

residential units based on the application of a sliding scale of a tariff charge,<br />

based on the provision of affordable housing at approximately 21.2% requiring<br />

a £19,000 contribution per residential unit.<br />

13.9 On 1 st April 2012, the Mayor’s Community Infrastructure Levy (CIL) came into<br />

effect across London to secure funding for Crossrail. The application<br />

development would be subject to a CIL charge, based on £35 per sq m on all<br />

new net floorspace based on Gross Internal Area. This floorspace figure<br />

applies to the retail, B1 office, residential, basement, and plant areas. At the<br />

time of writing further information and clarification is awaited from CLS


Holdings on these floorspace figures.<br />

13.10 In the context of the overall level of viability of charges on development being<br />

set by the VNEB Tariff,, and the London Mayor’s CIL having priority as adopted<br />

CIL, the VNEB DIFS tariff is required to be adjusted to accommodate the<br />

application of the London Mayor’s CIL, This means that the actual VNEB Tariff<br />

will be adjusted to a lower figure.<br />

13.11 The application is being recommended for approval on the basis of the<br />

following package of s.106 planning obligations, which are considered to<br />

satisfy the s106 tests set out in the Community Infrastructure Levy<br />

Regulations.<br />

13.12 S106 Heads of Terms<br />

In line with identified VNEB Tariff requirement an overall tariff charge of up to<br />

£12,610,730 will form a baseline financial contribution. This is subject to<br />

adjustment based on<br />

(a) the deduction of the Mayoral CIL from the tariff due, at approximately<br />

£4,043,000.<br />

(b) the off setting of some of the works to Miles Street (which qualify for<br />

30% contribution from the Tariff as a Strategic Link improvement as set<br />

out Development Infrastructure Funding Study), which equates to<br />

£273,000<br />

(c) A contribution shall be made to a sum of £200,000 towards <strong>Vauxhall</strong><br />

Park.<br />

The total VNEB tariff sum payable to the <strong>Council</strong> is therefore calculated to<br />

£8,294,730<br />

13.13 Affordable Housing<br />

• A minimum of 21.2% of the proposed housing would be affordable and<br />

this would be split between affordable rent and intermediate units.<br />

• The proposed split between affordable rent and shared ownership would<br />

be 58%/ 42%.<br />

• A review mechanism will be triggered one third of the way through<br />

private residential sales. If achieved and projected sales values exceed<br />

the level required to render the scheme economically viable, 50% of the<br />

surplus will be used to provide a commuted sum payment in lieu of<br />

additional affordable housing. This commuted sum payment will be<br />

capped at £12,740,000, which has been calculated to equate to the<br />

shortfall in affordable housing provision against the policy requirement<br />

of 40% of units.<br />

• The delivery of the affordable housing (Wendle Court) shall commence<br />

no later than the completion of the sale of the 135 th private residential


unit.<br />

13.13 Additional S 106 contributions will be sought for <strong>item</strong>s included within the<br />

adopted S 106 planning applications SPD, which have not been addressed in<br />

the VNEB Development Infrastructure Study:<br />

13.14 Employment and Training<br />

• General Employment & Training £120,000<br />

• Local training in Construction £75,000<br />

• A S106 Monitoring and Fee payment of £200,000<br />

• A single contact for all training and employment opportunities<br />

• All job opportunities to be advised to the local <strong>Lambeth</strong> JobCentre Plus<br />

as least 96 hours prior to general release<br />

• Confirmation that the applicant will work with the council to maximise<br />

business, employment and training opportunities for local people and<br />

businesses<br />

• A reporting regime to monitor the success of the jobs and training<br />

strategy.<br />

13.15 Transport and Highways<br />

Furthermore, in relation to direct site mitigation in terms of public realm and<br />

transport the following requirements will be met as planning obligations<br />

• Permit Free for all dwellings<br />

• Car Club membership and spaces<br />

• Travel Plan<br />

• £7,500 should be secured towards the provision of a Legible London sign<br />

• £195,000 should be secured towards the provision of a 32 space Cycle<br />

Hire station. In addition a licence should be agreed between TfL and the<br />

applicant to allow the cycle hire station to be operated and maintained 24<br />

hours a day by TfL. This should come at no cost to TfL.<br />

• Public realm improvements on Bondway costed at £490,000. The<br />

applicant would undertake these works directly but the cost will still need<br />

to be identified in the S10<strong>6.</strong><br />

• Public Realm improvements to Miles Street costed at £790,000. The<br />

applicant would undertake these works directly but the cost will still need


to be identified in the S10<strong>6.</strong> As noted above an allowance of £273,000<br />

(or 30% of total cost) has been deducted from the VNEB tariff<br />

contribution in accordance to the approach set in the Development<br />

Infrastructure Funding Study.<br />

13.16 Open space, Public Art, Play space and Biodiversity<br />

• Site hoarding strategy<br />

• Public art strategy for the site<br />

• Estate management plan to be submitted to contain details of:<br />

a. Hours of unrestricted public access through site,<br />

b. cleaning and maintenance plan<br />

• security management plan<br />

13.17 Energy and Sustainability<br />

• All residential units to achieve a minimum of Code for Sustainable<br />

Homes level 4.<br />

• Office development to achieve BREEAM Office Standards 2008<br />

Excellent credit rating<br />

At least 25% reduction in Carbon Dioxide emissions through the use of<br />

renewable energy sources, decentralised energy and energy efficiency<br />

measures. A proportion of reduction in Carbon dioxide emissions through the<br />

use of on-site renewable energy sources.<br />

13.18 Student Accommodation<br />

The student housing will need to be secured in perpetuity as such, so as to<br />

forego the otherwise expected requirement to provide affordable housing.<br />

13.19 Hotel Accommodation<br />

The proposed hotel suites situated in the south tower shall not be used by the<br />

same occupier for more than 90 consecutive days.<br />

13.20 Community Rooms<br />

The proposed community room situated within the pavilion building situated on<br />

Miles Street shall be retained in perpetuity throughout the duration of the use of<br />

the development and should be provided on an affordable rent and managed in<br />

accordance with a management plan to b submitted and agreed.<br />

13.21 <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Community Chest<br />

The principle of the Community Chest has been set out within the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> SPD


which has been subject to consultation. The details of the level of the<br />

contributions required are subject to further work. The applicant has agreed that<br />

in principle each occupier of both private residential and student units shall<br />

make payment towards the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Community Chest<br />

13.22 Hostel Accommodation<br />

A security management plans for the proposed hostel accommodation shall be<br />

submitted to the <strong>Council</strong> prior to the occupation of this building.<br />

13.23 Accessibility<br />

14 Conclusion<br />

• All residential units to be built to Lifetime Home Standards<br />

• At least 10% of units provided shall be constructed to wheelchair<br />

accessible standards.<br />

• At least 10% of the hotel accommodation shall be wheelchair accessible.<br />

• At least 10% of the student accommodation shall be wheelchair<br />

accessible<br />

14.1 The proposed development would provide an extensive range of uses as part of<br />

this mixed use development which is considered to be acceptable. This would<br />

facilitate a significant uplift in employment floorspace which would create jobs<br />

and training apprenticeships during the construction phase of the development.<br />

Furthermore, this would provide economic activity to local businesses after the<br />

construction and legacy phase of the development, creating further jobs in both<br />

the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> and VNEB area. The proposed retail offer would provide further<br />

jobs and socio economic benefits and vibrancy to the <strong>Vauxhall</strong> Heart.<br />

14.2 There would be a significant uplift in housing as part of the development which<br />

would also provide affordable units in the form of both affordable rent and<br />

intermediate ownership. This would add to the housing targets in the borough<br />

and provide a varied mix of residential units to cater for different residential<br />

types and requirements.<br />

14.3 The proposed public realm benefits associated with the scheme would be<br />

extensive in the form of private, shared and public amenity spaces. This<br />

development would facilitate the linkages, accessibility and permeability with the<br />

wider Linear Park throughout the VNEB area. The public square would also<br />

allow this area to be used for various public uses, bringing further activity and<br />

vibrancy to this area of <strong>Vauxhall</strong>. Furthermore, the proposed public realm works<br />

would facilitate linkages through the site and the wider area.<br />

14.4 The two towers would be in accordance with the strategy for the VNEB area and<br />

the buildings cluster. Even though that the proposed heights of the towers may<br />

give rise to minor impacts to heritage assets, it is considered that the<br />

development provides extensive regenerative benefits and on this basis the<br />

development would be acceptable.<br />

14.5 The overall height, scale, bulk and design of the remaining buildings would


provide further regenerative benefits on the site and the wider VNEB area and<br />

on this basis the proposed development would be acceptable.<br />

14.6 Regard has been given to residential amenity of adjoining neighbours to the<br />

development. It has been assessed that there would be potential impact to the<br />

terrace properties, however, given that the development ins an area where highrise<br />

development is acceptable in principle and considering the regenerative<br />

benefits the development would bring, the proposal would be acceptable.<br />

14.7 The applicant has designed a scheme which would be compatible with future<br />

changes of the gyratory. This has been considered and officers welcome this.<br />

Furthermore, the proposed scheme would have limited impact on the efficiency<br />

and safety of the current transport network system.<br />

14.8 The proposed development would provide a range of renewable technologies<br />

which would be used within the development to reduce associated of carbon<br />

emissions as part of the scheme. In this instance the technologies proposed<br />

would exceed the both local and London Plan policies and as result the building<br />

would be acceptable in this respect.<br />

14.9 The proposed development would provide extensive measures which would be<br />

installed as part of the development to enable effective recycling and refuse<br />

collection facilities for both the commercial and residential uses.<br />

14.10 The proposed Section 106 Contributions would ensure benefits for the wider<br />

community to social and physical infrastructure needs arising from the<br />

development particular for public transport, education and other community<br />

facilities and securing employment and training opportunities to address issues<br />

of worklessness in the borough.<br />

15 Recommendation<br />

15.1 Grant conditional planning permission subject to a Section106 Agreement and<br />

Stage 2 Referral to the GLA<br />

16 Summary of Reasons<br />

1<strong>6.</strong>1 In deciding to grant planning permission, the <strong>Council</strong> has had regard to the<br />

relevant policies of the Development Plan and all other relevant material<br />

considerations. Having weighed the merits of the proposal in the context of<br />

these issues, it is considered that planning permission should be granted<br />

subject to the conditions listed below. In reaching this decision the following<br />

policies were relevant:<br />

1<strong>6.</strong>2 Core Strategy Policies S1,S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7,S8, S9, S10 and PN2; Saved<br />

UDP Policies 7,9,14, 19, 21, 23, 26, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41,<br />

43, 45, 47 and 50.<br />

17 Recommended Conditions<br />

1. The development to which this permission relates must be begun not later


than the expiration of five years beginning from the date of this decision notice.<br />

Reason: To comply with Section 91(1) (a) of the Town and Country Planning Act<br />

1990.<br />

2. The development hereby permitted shall be carried out in accordance with<br />

the approved plans listed in this decision notice, other than where those details<br />

are altered pursuant to the requirements of the conditions of this planning<br />

permission.<br />

Reason: Otherwise than as set out in the decision and conditions, it is<br />

necessary that the development be carried out in accordance with the approved<br />

plans for the avoidance of doubt and in the interests of proper planning.<br />

3.Prior to the commencement of works for a relevant part of the development<br />

(with the exception of demolition and site investigation works) to submit for<br />

written approval by the local planning authority a construction sequencing plan<br />

for the relevant parts and the pavilion buildings”.<br />

Reason: To ensure that the development sequencing and provision of detailed<br />

design information occurs in a satisfactory order.<br />

Environmental Mitigation<br />

4. Before any demolition commences for a relevant part of the development full<br />

details of the proposed demolition methodology, in the form of a Method of<br />

Demolition Statement, shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local<br />

planning authority for the relevant parts. The Method of Demolition Statement<br />

shall include details regarding: consultation with neighbours regarding the timing<br />

and coordination of works; the notification of neighbours with regard to specific<br />

works; advance notification of road closures; details regarding parking,<br />

deliveries, and storage; details regarding dust mitigation; details of measures to<br />

prevent the deposit of mud and debris on the public highway; and other<br />

measures to mitigate the impact of demolition upon the amenity of the area and<br />

the function and safety of the highway network. Demolition shall not begin until<br />

provision has been made to accommodate all site operatives', visitors' and<br />

vehicles loading, off-loading, parking and turning within the site or otherwise<br />

during the demolition period in accordance with the approved details. The<br />

details of the approved Method of Demolition Statement must be implemented<br />

and complied with for the duration of the demolition process.<br />

Reason: To minimise danger and inconvenience to highway users. (Policy 9 of<br />

the Saved Unitary Development Plan and Policy S4 of the Core Strategy)<br />

5. Before any relevant part of the development commences (other than<br />

demolition and site investigation works) full details of the proposed construction<br />

methodology, in the form of a Method of Construction Statement, shall be<br />

submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority for that<br />

relevant part The Method of Construction Statement shall include details<br />

regarding: consultation with neighbours regarding the timing and coordination of<br />

works; the notification of neighbours with regard to specific works; advance<br />

notification of road closures; details regarding parking, deliveries, and storage;


details regarding dust mitigation; details of measures to prevent the deposit of<br />

mud and debris on the public highway; and other measures to mitigate the<br />

impact of construction upon the amenity of the area and the function and safety<br />

of the highway network. The development shall not begin until provision has<br />

been made to accommodate all site operatives', visitors' and construction<br />

vehicles loading, off-loading, parking and turning within the site or otherwise<br />

during the construction period in accordance with the approved details. The<br />

details of the approved Method of Construction Statement must be implemented<br />

and complied with for the duration of the construction process.<br />

Reason: Reason: To minimise danger and inconvenience to highway users.<br />

(Policy 9 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan and Policy S4 of the Core<br />

Strategy)<br />

Design<br />

<strong>6.</strong> Notwithstanding the details shown on the drawings hereby approved, full<br />

particulars of the following shall be submitted to and approved by the Local<br />

Planning Authority in writing prior to commencement of the relevant parts of the<br />

development above ground (other than demolition) unless otherwise agreed in<br />

writing by the Local Planning Authority. The development shall not be carried<br />

out otherwise than in accordance with the details thus approved.<br />

a. A sample board for all external materials;<br />

b. Façade design and detailing at a sufficient scale to include details of the<br />

precast concrete, reveal depth, glass, solar glare mitigation, mullion,<br />

transom and their supporting structure, opening windows (or equivalent), the<br />

integration of the façade cleaning rails and any external louvres, illustrating<br />

the different conditions over the building;<br />

c. Details of building soffits;<br />

d. Full ground and first floor detailed elevations of the buildings and retail<br />

pavilion including details of entrance doors, canopies, fire escapes and<br />

service doors;<br />

e. Details of basement ventilation strategy.<br />

f. Details of louvers, PV panels, façade cleaning equipment, plant and<br />

machinery and other excrescences at roof level<br />

Reason: To ensure that the external appearance of the building is satisfactory<br />

and does not detract from the character and visual amenity of the area along<br />

with setting of the adjoining conservation and listed buildings in accordance with<br />

policies 31, 33, 40, 45 and 47 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan along<br />

with policy S9 of the Core Strategy.<br />

7. A detailed signage/advertisement strategy shall be submitted to and<br />

approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority prior to commencement of<br />

all works above ground. All signage/advertisement to be affixed to the building<br />

to be in accordance with the approved strategy unless otherwise agreed in<br />

writing by the Local Planning Authority.


Reason: To ensure that the appearance of the development is satisfactory and<br />

does not detract from the character and visual amenity of the area (Policies 33<br />

and 37 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan and Policy S9 of the Core<br />

Strategy).<br />

8. Prior to the commencement of any relevant works, full details of a lighting<br />

strategy for any lighting to be affixed to the building shall be submitted to and<br />

approved in writing by the local planning authority. The approved lighting shall<br />

be installed before the relevant part of the development is first occupied, or in<br />

accordance with an agreed implementation strategy, and retained thereafter for<br />

the duration of the development in accordance with the approved details.<br />

Reason: To ensure that satisfactory attention is given to detailed design, to<br />

security and community safety and to providing acceptable living environments<br />

for future residents of the development (Policy 7, 32 and 33 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s<br />

Unitary Development Plan and Policies S2, S9 and PN2 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core<br />

Strategy).<br />

9. No plumbing or pipes, other than rainwater pipes, shall be fixed to the<br />

external faces of buildings.<br />

Reason: To ensure an appropriate standard of design (Policy 33 <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s<br />

Unitary Development Plan and Policy S9 and PN2 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

10. A landscaping scheme, including hard and soft landscaping, street furniture<br />

and lighting, illustrated on detailed drawings shall be submitted to and approved<br />

by the Local Planning Authority, in writing, prior to completion to shell and core<br />

for the relevant parts of the development. Soft landscaping details to include the<br />

planting of trees and shrubs showing species, type of stock, numbers of trees<br />

and shrubs to be included and showing areas to be grass seeded or turfed,<br />

planter profiles; all hard landscaping including all ground surfaces, seating,<br />

lighting of all external public areas, refuse disposal points, designated smoking<br />

areas, secure and covered cycle stands, bus stands and other structures,<br />

railway/basement ventilation, vehicle crossovers/access points, any ramps or<br />

stairs plus wheel chair access together with finished ground levels and site wide<br />

topographical levels; all landscaping in accordance with the scheme, when<br />

approved, shall be carried out in accordance with a timescale to be agreed in<br />

writing with the Local Planning Authority, and shall be maintained to the<br />

satisfaction of the Local Planning Authority for a period of ten years, such<br />

maintenance to include the replacement of any plants/trees that die, or are<br />

severely damaged, seriously diseased, or removed, upkeep of ground surfaces<br />

and hard landscaping features as well as cleaning schedule to include removal<br />

of graffiti/chewing gum.<br />

Reason: To provide a high environmental standard in the interest of the site and<br />

wider area (Policies 31, 33, 39 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan and<br />

Policy S9 of the Core Strategy).<br />

Residential Amenity<br />

11. Prior to commencement of building works above ground, full details of sound


insulation for the residential units which shall show how the building has been<br />

designed to meet the following standards, shall be submitted to and approved in<br />

writing by the local planning authority:<br />

a) for living rooms, 35 dB(A) LAeq 16 hour between <strong>07</strong>00 and 2300 hours;<br />

b for bedrooms, 30 dB(A) LAeq 8 hour between 2300 and <strong>07</strong>00 hours; and<br />

c) 45 dB(A) max for any individual noise event (measured with F time<br />

weighting) between 2300 and <strong>07</strong>00 hrs<br />

The development shall be carried out in accordance with the approved details.<br />

Reason: To ensure that no nuisance or disturbance is caused to the detriment<br />

of the amenities of future occupiers (Policy S2 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

12. There shall be no amplified sound, speech or music used in connection with<br />

the commercial premises hereby approved which is audible above background<br />

noise levels when measured outside the nearest residential property other than<br />

when ‘events’ are taking place in the public square provided such events have<br />

been pre-approved by the Local Planning Authority. .<br />

Reason: To safeguard the amenities of future residential occupiers and the<br />

surrounding area (Policies 7 and 29 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Unitary Development Plan<br />

and Policy S2 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

13. Prior to commencement of all works above ground, a strategy for the<br />

location of building services shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the<br />

Local Planning Authority.<br />

Reason: To ensure that no nuisance or disturbance is caused to the detriment<br />

of the amenities of future residential occupiers or of the area generally (Policy 7<br />

and 29 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Unitary Development Plan and Policy S2 and PN2 of<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

14. Prior to commencement of relevant works, full details of internal and<br />

external plant equipment and trunking, including building services plant,<br />

ventilation and filtration equipment and commercial kitchen exhaust ducting /<br />

ventilation to terminate at roof level, shall be submitted to and approved in<br />

writing by the local planning authority. All flues, ducting and other equipment<br />

shall be installed in accordance with the approved details prior to the use<br />

commencing on site and shall thereafter be maintained in accordance with the<br />

manufacturers’ instructions.<br />

Reason: To ensure that no nuisance or disturbance is caused to the detriment<br />

of the amenities of future residential occupiers or of the area generally (Policy 7<br />

and 29 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Unitary Development Plan and Policy S2 and PN2 of<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

15. Noise from any mechanical equipment or building services plant shall not<br />

exceed the background noise level when measured outside the window of the<br />

nearest noise sensitive or residential premises, when measured as a L90 dB(A)<br />

1 hour.


Reason: To protect the amenities of future residential occupiers and the<br />

surrounding area (Policies 7 and 29 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Unitary Development Plan<br />

and Policy S2 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core strategy).<br />

1<strong>6.</strong> Notwithstanding, the approved plans, details of the floor layout and<br />

elevations of Wendle Court shall be submitted to the Local Planning Authority.<br />

The development shall thereafter be constructed in accordance with the<br />

approved plans.<br />

Reason: To maximise the maximum amount of daylight and sunlight into<br />

Wendle Court in accordance with policy 33 of the Saved Unitary Development<br />

Plan.<br />

Public Safety<br />

17. Prior to occupation of all works above ground, a crime prevention strategy<br />

shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority in<br />

consultation with the Police. The strategy shall demonstrate how the<br />

development meets 'Secured by Design' standards and shall include full<br />

detailed specifications of the following:<br />

1.) Secured by Design physical protection measures to be incorporated in both<br />

the commercial and residential units.<br />

2.) The internal walls separating the commercial units incorporate a steel mesh<br />

layer to prevent easy access via the neighbouring property.<br />

3.) External & Courtyard communal lighting be to BS 5489<br />

4.) Full audio-visual access control measures are incorporated where<br />

necessary<br />

5.) Monitored Alarm facilities should be provided to the commercial units.<br />

<strong>6.</strong>) CCTV is recommended at the entrance and around the exterior of the site<br />

7.) Plant rooms to be lockable with robust security rated doors<br />

8.) Bin stores to be lockable<br />

9.) Cycle stores to be lockable<br />

10.) Security rated doors and windows for each unit<br />

11.) Good lighting to achieve a minimum of 0.25 uniformity<br />

Reason: To ensure that satisfactory attention is given to security and<br />

community safety (Policy 32 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan).<br />

18. Prior to use of the development commencing an Evacuation Plan for safe<br />

access from the basement levels of the development to an upper level and a<br />

detailed flood warning system is submitted to and approved in writing by the<br />

local planning authority. The development shall be operated in accordance with<br />

the plan thereafter.<br />

Reason: To reduce the risk to people using the basement levels in case of<br />

flooding due to breach or overtopping of the Thames tidal flood defences (Policy<br />

S6 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).


19. Prior to the commence of the development of above ground works of<br />

Wendle court or Miles Street South, a strategy shall be submitted to the Local<br />

Planning Authority in relation to the use, function and management of the<br />

proposed New Lane within the development. This shall be in consultation with<br />

Network Rail. The development shall be operated in accordance with the plan<br />

thereafter.<br />

Reason: To ensure that satisfactory attention is given to security and<br />

community safety (Policy 32 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan).<br />

20.Prior to first occupation of the development (excluding Wendle Court and<br />

Miles Street South) details of the events strategy outlining the use and<br />

functionality of the public ‘square’ shall be submitted to the Local Planning<br />

Authority. The development shall be operated in accordance with the plan<br />

thereafter.<br />

Reason: To ensure that satisfactory attention is given to security and<br />

community safety (Policy 32 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan).<br />

Highways, Access and Parking<br />

21. A Delivery and Servicing Management Plan shall be submitted to and<br />

approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to use of the relevant<br />

part of the development commencing. The Plan shall require that no deliveries<br />

for the B1 or A1-A5 uses hereby approved shall be taken to, or dispatched from,<br />

the site before <strong>07</strong>00, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Local Planning<br />

Authority. The measures approved in the Plan shall be implemented prior to the<br />

relevant uses commencing and shall be so maintained for the duration of the<br />

relevant uses.<br />

Reason: To ensure that the delivery arrangements to the building as a whole<br />

are appropriate (Policies 9 and 33 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Unitary Development Plan and<br />

Policies S2 and S4 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

22. Prior to commencement of a relevant part of the development above ground<br />

(other than demolition) full details outlining the scheme parking for the office and<br />

residential accommodation, garaging, manoeuvring, and the loading and<br />

unloading of vehicles shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local<br />

planning authority and be laid out in accordance with the approved details prior<br />

to the occupation of the development hereby permitted and that area shall not<br />

thereafter be used for any other purpose, or obstructed in any way.<br />

Reason: To enable vehicles to draw off, park and turn clear of the highway to<br />

minimise danger, obstruction and inconvenience to users of the adjoining<br />

highway (Policies 9 and 14 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Unitary Development Plan and Policy<br />

S4 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

23. No part of the relevant building hereby permitted shall be occupied or used<br />

until the relevant provision for cycle parking shown on the application drawings<br />

has been implemented in full and the cycle parking shall thereafter be retained


solely for its designated use.<br />

Reason: To ensure adequate cycle parking is available on site and to promote<br />

sustainable modes of transport. (Policies 9 and 14 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Unitary<br />

Development Plan and Policy S4 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

24. No doors or gates shall be erected in a way that enables them to be opened<br />

over or across the adjoining footways, carriageways and rights of way.<br />

Reason: In the interests of public safety and to prevent obstruction of the public<br />

highway. (Policies 9 and 14 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Unitary Development Plan and Policy<br />

S4 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

25. At least 4 of the vehicular parking spaces shall be provided with electrical<br />

charging points for electric vehicles.<br />

Reason: To encourage the uptake of electric vehicles in accordance with<br />

London Plan Policy <strong>6.</strong>13.<br />

Water, Drainage and Waste<br />

2<strong>6.</strong> No development above ground (other than demolition) shall commence on<br />

site until such time as impact studies pertaining to the existing water supply<br />

infrastructure have been submitted to and approved in writing by the local<br />

planning authority. The studies should determine the magnitude of any new<br />

additional capacity required in the system, a suitable connection point and<br />

measures for overcoming impact on the water supply infrastructure. The<br />

development shall be implemented in accordance with details approved in<br />

writing by the local planning authority.<br />

Reason: To ensure that the water supply infrastructure has sufficient capacity to<br />

cope with additional demand generated by the development (Policies S2 and<br />

PN2 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

27. Development shall not commence above ground (other than demolition) until<br />

a drainage strategy, detailing any on and/ or off-site drainage works, has been<br />

submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority. The<br />

development shall thereafter be constructed in accordance with the approved<br />

details.<br />

Reason: To ensure that sufficient capacity is made available to cope with the<br />

new development; and in order to avoid adverse environmental impact upon the<br />

community (Policy S6 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

28. The development hereby permitted shall only be operated in accordance<br />

with a Waste Management Strategy for the relevant part of the development to<br />

be submitted and approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to the<br />

use of the relevant part of the development commencing.<br />

Reason: To ensure that adequate provision is made for the storage of refuse


and the provision of recycling facilities on the site and in the interests of the<br />

amenities of the area. (Policies 9 and 33 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Unitary Development<br />

Plan and Policies S8 and S9 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

29. The development permitted by this planning permission shall only be carried<br />

out in accordance with the approved Flood Risk Assessment (FRA) by<br />

Waterman Transport and Development Ltd (dated April 2012) and the following<br />

mitigation measures detailed within the FRA:<br />

• Provision of on site surface water runoff attenuation of 495 cubic meters<br />

• Finished floor levels are set no lower than 4.11m above Ordnance Datum<br />

(AOD)<br />

The mitigation measures shall be fully implemented prior to occupation and<br />

subsequently in accordance with the timing/phasing arrangements embodied<br />

within the scheme, or within any other period as may subsequently be agreed,<br />

in writing, by the Local Planning Authority.<br />

Reasons: To prevent flooding by ensuring the satisfactory storage of/disposal of<br />

surface water from the site; to reduce the risk of flooding to the proposed<br />

development and future occupants. To ensure that sufficient capacity is made<br />

available to cope with the new development; and in order to avoid adverse<br />

environmental impact upon the community (Policy S6 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core<br />

Strategy).<br />

30. Prior to the commencement of development of the relevant part of the<br />

development approved by this planning permission (or such other date or stage<br />

in development as may be agreed in writing with the Local Planning Authority),<br />

the following components of a scheme to deal with the risks associated with<br />

contamination of the site shall each be submitted to and approved, in writing, by<br />

the Local Planning Authority:<br />

1. A desktop study, site investigation scheme and intrusive investigation,<br />

based on the above report, to provide information for a detailed<br />

assessment of the risk to all receptors that may be affected, including<br />

those off site. The desk study will identify all previous site uses, potential<br />

contaminants associated with those uses, a conceptual model of the site<br />

indicating sources, pathways and receptors and any potentially<br />

unacceptable risks arising from contamination at the site. The site<br />

investigation scheme will provide information for an assessment of the<br />

risk to all receptors that may be affected, including those off site. The risk<br />

assessment will assess the degree and nature of any contamination on<br />

site and to assess the risks posed by any contamination to human health,<br />

controlled waters and the wider environment;<br />

2. The results of the site investigation and detailed risk assessment referred<br />

to in (1) and, based on these, an options appraisal and remediation<br />

strategy giving full details of the remediation measures required and how<br />

they are to be undertaken;<br />

3. A verification plan providing details of the data that will be collected in<br />

order to demonstrate that the works set out in the remediation strategy in<br />

(2) are complete and identifying any requirements for longer-term


monitoring of pollutant linkages, maintenance and arrangements for<br />

contingency action<br />

Any changes to these components require the express consent of the Local<br />

Planning Authority and such consent is not to be unreasonably withheld . The<br />

scheme shall be implemented as approved and any required remediation works<br />

completed prior to the commencement of development (other than demolition).<br />

Reason: For the protection of Controlled Waters. The site is located over a<br />

Secondary Aquifer and it is understood that the site may be affected by historic<br />

contamination from past activities and current conditions. To ensure that<br />

sufficient capacity is made available to cope with the new development; and in<br />

order to avoid adverse environmental impact upon the community. To remove<br />

the risk of contaminated land in the interests of the safety of residents and<br />

visitors (Policy 7.13 of the London Plan and Policy S6 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core<br />

Strategy).<br />

31. If, during development, contamination not previously identified is found to be<br />

present at the site then no further development (unless otherwise agreed in<br />

writing with the Local Planning Authority) shall be carried out on the relevant<br />

part of the site until the developer has submitted, and obtained written approval<br />

from the Local Planning Authority for, a remediation strategy detailing how this<br />

unsuspected contamination shall be dealt with. The remediation strategy shall<br />

be implemented as approved and reported to the satisfaction of the Local<br />

Planning Authority.<br />

Reason: Given the history of the site, there is a potential for unexpected<br />

contamination to be identified during ground works, particularly during basement<br />

ground works. We should be consulted should any significant contamination be<br />

identified that could present an unacceptable risk to Controlled Waters. To<br />

ensure that sufficient capacity is made available to cope with the new<br />

development; and in order to avoid adverse environmental impact upon the<br />

community (Policy S6 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

32. Prior to occupation of the development, a verification report demonstrating<br />

completion of the works set out in the approved remediation strategy and the<br />

effectiveness of the remediation shall be submitted to and approved, in writing,<br />

by the Local Planning Authority. The report shall include results of sampling<br />

and monitoring carried out in accordance with the approved verification plan to<br />

demonstrate that the site remediation criteria have been met. It shall also<br />

include any plan (a ‘long-term monitoring and maintenance plan’) for longerterm<br />

monitoring of pollutant linkages, maintenance and arrangements for<br />

contingency action, as identified in the verification plan, if appropriate, and for<br />

the reporting of this to the Local Planning Authority. Any long-term monitoring<br />

and maintenance plan shall be implemented as approved.<br />

Reason: Should remediation be deemed necessary, the applicant should<br />

demonstrate that any remedial measures have been undertaken as agreed and<br />

the environmental risks have been satisfactorily managed so that the site is<br />

deemed suitable for use. To ensure that sufficient capacity is made available to<br />

cope with the new development; and in order to avoid adverse environmental


impact upon the community (Policy S6 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

33. Piling or any other foundation designs using penetrative methods shall not<br />

be permitted on relevant parts of the site other than with the express written<br />

consent of the Local Planning Authority in consultation with the Environment<br />

Agency, which may be given for those parts of the site where it has been<br />

demonstrated that there is no resultant unacceptable risk to groundwater. The<br />

development shall be carried out in accordance with the approved details.<br />

Reason: The developer should be aware of the potential risks associated with<br />

the use of piling where contamination is an issue. Piling or other penetrative<br />

methods of foundation design on contaminated sites can potentially result in<br />

unacceptable risks to underlying groundwaters. We recommend that where soil<br />

contamination is present, a risk assessment is carried out in accordance with<br />

our guidance 'Piling into Contaminated Sites'. We will not permit piling activities<br />

on parts of a site where an unacceptable risk is posed to Controlled Waters. To<br />

ensure that sufficient capacity is made available to cope with the new<br />

development; and in order to avoid adverse environmental impact upon the<br />

community (Policy S6 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

34. Whilst the principles and installation of sustainable drainage schemes are to<br />

be encouraged, no infiltration of surface water drainage into the ground is<br />

permitted other than with the express written consent of the Local Planning<br />

Authority, which may be given for those parts of the site where it has been<br />

demonstrated that there is no resultant unacceptable risk to Controlled Waters.<br />

The development shall be carried out in accordance with the approval details.<br />

Reason: Infiltrating water has the potential to cause remobilisation of<br />

contaminants present in shallow soil/made ground which could ultimately cause<br />

pollution of groundwater. To ensure that sufficient capacity is made available to<br />

cope with the new development; and in order to avoid adverse environmental<br />

impact upon the community (Policy S6 of <strong>Lambeth</strong>’s Core Strategy).<br />

Heritage<br />

35. No development of the relevant part (other than demolition) shall take place<br />

until the developer has secured the implementation of a programme of<br />

archaeological work in accordance with a written scheme for investigation which<br />

has been submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority.<br />

The archaeological works shall be carried out by a suitably qualified<br />

investigating body acceptable to the local planning authority.<br />

Reason: To allow adequate archaeological investigation before any<br />

archaeological remains may (Policy 47 of the Saved Unitary Development Plan<br />

and Policy S9 of the Core Strategy).<br />

Informatives<br />

1. This decision letter does not convey an approval or consent which may be<br />

required under any enactment, by-law, order or regulation, other than Section<br />

57 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990.


2. Your attention is drawn to the provisions of the Building Regulations, and<br />

related legislation, which must be complied with to the satisfaction of the<br />

<strong>Council</strong>'s Building Control Officer.<br />

3. Your attention is drawn to the need to comply with the requirements of the<br />

Control of Pollution Act 1974 concerning construction site noise and in this<br />

respect you are advised to contact the <strong>Council</strong>'s Environmental Health Division.<br />

4. You are advised of the necessity to consult the <strong>Council</strong>'s Street Care team<br />

within the Public Protection Division with regard to the provision of refuse<br />

storage and collection facilities.<br />

5. As soon as building work starts on the development, you must contact the<br />

Street Naming and Numbering Officer if you need to do the following<br />

- name a new street<br />

- name a new or existing building<br />

- apply new street numbers to a new or existing building<br />

This will ensure that any changes are agreed with <strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>Council</strong> before use,<br />

in accordance with the London Buildings Acts (Amendment) Act 1939 and the<br />

Local Government Act 1985. Although it is not essential, we also advise you to<br />

contact the Street Naming and Numbering Officer before applying new names<br />

or numbers to internal flats or units. Contact details are listed below.<br />

Street Naming and Numbering Officer<br />

e-mail: streetnn@lambeth.gov.uk<br />

telephone: 020 7926 2283<br />

fax: 020 7926 9104<br />

<strong>6.</strong> In response to achieving secure by design standards the applicant is advised<br />

to contact: Pc Ann Burroughs, <strong>Lambeth</strong> Partnership CPDA, London Borough of<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong>, Community Safety Unit, 205 Stockwell Road, Brixton. SW9 9SL.<br />

Phone: 020 7926 2840 and email: Aburroughs@lambeth.gov.uk<br />

7. You are advised that Thames Water will aim to provide customers with a<br />

minimum pressure of 10m head (approx 1 bar) and flow rate of 9litres/minute at<br />

the point where it leaves Thames Water pipes. The developer should take<br />

account of this minimum pressure in the design of the proposed development<br />

8. The applicant is advised to contact London Underground Infrastructure<br />

Protection in advance of preparation of final design and associated method<br />

statements, in particular with regard to: demolition; excavation; construction<br />

methods; security; boundary treatment; safety barriers; landscaping and lighting.<br />

__________________________

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