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GOING FOR BAROQUE Into the Bin - The Metropolitan Museum of Art

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l6. (opposite)<br />

S<strong>of</strong>onisba<br />

Anguissola<br />

(Italian, Cremona, ca.<br />

1532-Palermo, 1625)<br />

Boy Bitten<br />

Crayfish,<br />

Black<br />

by a<br />

ca. 1554<br />

chalk and charcoal<br />

on brown paper, 12% x<br />

14 ^ in. (32.2x37.5 cm)<br />

Gabinetto<br />

Stampe,<br />

Nazionale<br />

monte,<br />

Disegni<br />

Museo<br />

Naples<br />

Photograph:<br />

Soprintendenza<br />

per<br />

Napoletana<br />

17<br />

di Capodi<br />

e<br />

Fototeca<br />

il Polo Museale<br />

Sp?ciale<br />

Caravaggio<br />

Death <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Virgin,<br />

1605-6<br />

Oil on canvas, 144 x 96 in.<br />

(369 x 243.8 cm)<br />

Mus?e du Louvre, Paris<br />

and artists, who had declared <strong>the</strong> practice<br />

<strong>of</strong> painting directly<br />

from posed<br />

models in an<br />

unpolished,<br />

sketchlike<br />

style<br />

suitable for <strong>the</strong> workshop<br />

but not for public display<br />

in a church.<br />

As his later pictures testify,<br />

Annibale never abandoned <strong>the</strong> practice<br />

<strong>of</strong> sketching<br />

from models,<br />

but this method became one<br />

only<br />

element in a more<br />

complex,<br />

elevated visual<br />

language.<br />

Caravaggio<br />

had a similar<br />

experience<br />

in Rome with his first some altarpieces,<br />

<strong>of</strong> which were<br />

rejected and had to be<br />

replaced.<br />

Such was <strong>the</strong> case with his celebrated Death <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Virgin<br />

(fig. 17), for which was substituted a work by Carlo Saraceni (fig. 18). A variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> factors<br />

entered into <strong>the</strong> rejection?<strong>the</strong>ological<br />

subdeties that went well<br />

beyond<br />

<strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> artistic<br />

style, though that, too, a<br />

played part. Caravaggio<br />

had shown <strong>the</strong> Virgin<br />

dead ra<strong>the</strong>r than "in<br />

transit" from her<br />

earthly<br />

to heavenly life, as <strong>the</strong> contract had required.<br />

It was a <strong>the</strong>ological<br />

point<br />

that may well have as<br />

escaped Caravaggio,<br />

it did Carlo Saraceni, who had to modify<br />

his<br />

i8.<br />

Carlo<br />

Saraceni<br />

(Italian,<br />

Venice, 1579?-i62o)<br />

Death <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Virgin,<br />

ca. 1612<br />

Oil on canvas, 120 V% x<br />

91 in. (305.1x231.1 cm)<br />

Richard L. Feigen,<br />

New<br />

York,<br />

<strong>Metropolitan</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Art</strong><br />

on loan to <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Museum</strong><br />

Photograph: Alinari/<strong>Art</strong><br />

Resource, N.Y.<br />

21

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