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For adoption: PRAC PSUR AR, PRAC recommendation<br />

Background<br />

Busulfan is a cytotoxic agent indicated in combination as conditioning treatment prior to conventional<br />

haematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation (HPCT) under certain conditions. Busulfan oral solution<br />

is also indicated for palliative treatment of the chronic phase of chronic granulocytic leukaemia and for<br />

producing prolonged remission in polycythaemia vera, essential thrombocythaemia and myelofibrosis.<br />

Based on the assessment of the individual PSURs part of the PSUR single assessment procedure<br />

(PSUSA), the PRAC reviewed the benefit-risk balance of busulfan-containing products and issued a<br />

recommendation on their marketing authorisation(s).<br />

Summary of recommendation(s) and conclusions<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Based on the review of the data on safety and efficacy, the risk-benefit balance of busulfancontaining<br />

products in the approved indication(s) remains favourable.<br />

Regarding busulfan for oral use, the current terms of the marketing authorisation(s) should be<br />

maintained.<br />

Regarding busulfan for intravenous use, the product information should be updated to include<br />

interstitial lung disease as an undesirable effect with an unknown frequency. Therefore the<br />

current terms of the marketing authorisation should be varied 15 .<br />

In the next PSUR, the MAHs should discuss the possible risk of interaction between busulfan<br />

and deferasirox based on a recent publication by Sweiss et al. 16 . In addition, the MAHs should<br />

closely monitor cases of thrombotic microangiopathy, cerebral sinus thrombosis, Stevens-<br />

Johnson syndrome and decrease in skeletal growth rate in children.<br />

The next PSUR should be submitted in accordance with the requirements set out in the list of Union<br />

reference dates (EURD list) provided for under Article 107c(7) of Directive 2001/83/EC.<br />

6.1.2. Colistimethate sodium – COLOBREATHE (CAP)<br />

<br />

Evaluation of a PSUR procedure<br />

Status: for discussion and agreement of recommendation to CHMP<br />

Regulatory details:<br />

PRAC Rapporteur: Rafe Suvarna (UK)<br />

Administrative details:<br />

Procedure number(s): EMEA/H/C/001225/PSU 003<br />

MAH(s): Forest Laboratories UK Limited<br />

Documents:<br />

For adoption: PRAC PSUR AR, PRAC recommendation<br />

15 Update of SmPC section 4.8. The package leaflet is updated accordingly. The PRAC AR and PRAC recommendation are<br />

transmitted to the CHMP for adoption of an opinion<br />

16 Sweiss K, Patel P and Rondelli D. Deferasirox increases busulfan blood concentrations. Bone Marrow Transplantation.<br />

2012;47:315-316<br />

Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee (PRAC)<br />

EMA/PRAC/253432/2014 Page 28/64

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