appendix c occupational health and safety - sanral
appendix c occupational health and safety - sanral
appendix c occupational health and safety - sanral
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APPENDIX C<br />
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND<br />
SAFETY
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY<br />
GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS<br />
1.0 SCOPE<br />
This part of the specification has the objective to assist Principal Contractors entering into contracts<br />
with SANRAL that they comply with the Occupational Health <strong>and</strong> Safety (OH&S) Act, No. 85 of 1993.<br />
Compliance with this document does not absolve the Principal Contractor from complying with<br />
minimum legal requirements <strong>and</strong> the Principal Contractor remains responsible for the <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>safety</strong> of his employees <strong>and</strong> those of his M<strong>and</strong>ataries. Principal <strong>and</strong> other Contractors should<br />
therefore insist that this part of the Specification form part of any contract that he may have with other<br />
Contractors <strong>and</strong>/or Suppliers.<br />
This section covers the development of a <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>safety</strong> specification that addresses all aspects of<br />
<strong>occupational</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>safety</strong> as affected by this contract. It provides the requirements that<br />
Principal Contractors <strong>and</strong> other Contractors shall comply with in order to reduce the risks associated<br />
with this contract that may lead to incidents causing injury <strong>and</strong>/or ill <strong>health</strong>.<br />
2.0 GENERAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY PROVISIONS<br />
2.1 Hazard Identification <strong>and</strong> Risk Assessment (Construction Regulation 7)<br />
2.1.1 Risk Assessments<br />
Paragraph 4 contains a generic list of risk assessment headings that have been identified by<br />
SANRAL as possibly applicable to this contract. It is, by no means, exhaustive <strong>and</strong> is offered as<br />
assistance to Contractors intending to tender.<br />
2.1.2 Development of Risk Assessments<br />
Every Principal Contractor performing construction work shall, before the commencement of any<br />
construction work or work associated with the aforesaid construction work <strong>and</strong> during such work,<br />
cause a risk assessment to be performed by a competent person, appointed in writing, <strong>and</strong> the risk<br />
assessment shall form part of the OH&S plan <strong>and</strong> be implemented <strong>and</strong> maintained as contemplated<br />
in Construction Regulation 5(1).<br />
The risk assessment shall include, at least:<br />
• the identification of the risks <strong>and</strong> hazards to which persons may be exposed<br />
• the analysis <strong>and</strong> evaluation of the risks <strong>and</strong> hazards identified<br />
• a documented plan of safe work procedures to mitigate, reduce or control the risks <strong>and</strong><br />
hazards that have been identified<br />
• a monitoring plan <strong>and</strong><br />
• a review plan<br />
Based on the risk assessment, the Principal Contractor shall develop a set of site-specific OH&S<br />
rules that shall be applied to regulate the OH&S aspects of the construction. The risk assessment,<br />
together with the site-specific OH&S rules shall be submitted to SANRAL before construction on site<br />
commences. Despite the risk assessments listed in paragraph 4, the Principal Contractor shall<br />
conduct a baseline risk assessment <strong>and</strong> the aforesaid listed risk assessment shall be incorporated<br />
into the baseline risk assessment. The baseline risk assessment shall further include the st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />
working procedures <strong>and</strong> the applicable method statements based on the risk assessments<br />
All variations to the scope of work shall similarly be subjected to a risk assessment process.<br />
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2.1.3 Review of Risk Assessment<br />
The Principal Contractor shall review the hazard identification, risk assessments <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />
working procedures at each production planning <strong>and</strong> progress report meeting as the contract work<br />
develops <strong>and</strong> progresses <strong>and</strong> each time changes are made to the designs, plans <strong>and</strong> construction<br />
methods <strong>and</strong> processes. The Principal Contractor shall provide SANRAL, other Contractors <strong>and</strong> all<br />
other concerned parties with copies of any changes, alterations or amendments as contemplated in<br />
paragraph 2.1.3.<br />
2.2 Legal Requirements<br />
A Principal Contractor shall, as a minimum, comply with:<br />
• The Occupational Health <strong>and</strong> Safety Act <strong>and</strong> Regulations (Act 85 of 1993), an up-to-date<br />
copy of which shall be available on site at all times.<br />
• The Compensation for Occupational Injuries <strong>and</strong> Diseases Act (Act 130 of 1993), an up-todate<br />
copy of which shall be available on site at all times.<br />
• Where work is being carried out on a “mine”, the Contractor shall comply with the Mines<br />
Health <strong>and</strong> Safety Act <strong>and</strong> Regulations (Act 29 of 1960) <strong>and</strong> any other OH&S requirements<br />
that the mine may specify. An up-to-date copy of the Mines Health <strong>and</strong> Safety Act <strong>and</strong><br />
Regulations shall be available on site at all times.<br />
2.3 Structure <strong>and</strong> Responsibilities<br />
2.3.1 Overall Supervision <strong>and</strong> Responsibility for OH&S<br />
It is a requirement that the Principal Contractor, when he appoints Contractors (Sub-contractors) in<br />
terms of Construction Regulations 5(3), 5(5), 5(9), 5(10) <strong>and</strong> 5(12) includes in his agreement with<br />
such Contractors the following:<br />
• OH&S Act (85 of 1993), Section 37(2) agreement: “Agreement with M<strong>and</strong>atary”.<br />
• OH&S Act (85 of 1993), Section 16(2) appointee/s as detailed in his/her/their respective<br />
appointment forms.<br />
2.3.2 Further (Specific) Supervision Responsibilities for OH&S<br />
The Contractor shall appoint designated competent employees <strong>and</strong>/or other competent persons as<br />
required by the Act <strong>and</strong> Regulations. Below is a generic list of identified appointments <strong>and</strong> may be<br />
used to select the appropriate appointments for this contract. The Contractor shall note that it is a<br />
generic list only <strong>and</strong> is intended for use as a guideline.<br />
Ref. Section/Regulation in OH&S Act<br />
Batch Plant Supervisor (Construction Regulation 6(1)<br />
Construction Vehicles/Mobile Plant/Machinery Supervisor (Construction Regulation 21)<br />
Demolition Supervisor (Construction Regulation 12)<br />
Drivers/Operators of Construction Vehicles/Plant (Construction Regulation 21)<br />
Electrical Installation <strong>and</strong> Appliances Inspector (Construction Regulation 22)<br />
Emergency/Security/Fire Coordinator (Construction Regulation 27)<br />
Excavation Supervisor (Construction Regulation 11)<br />
Explosive Powered Tool Supervisor (Construction Regulation 19)<br />
Fall Protection Supervisor (Construction Regulation 8)<br />
First Aider (General Safety Regulation 3)<br />
Fire Equipment Inspector (Construction Regulation 27)<br />
Formwork & Support work Supervisor (Construction Regulation 10)<br />
Hazardous Chemical Substances Supervisor<br />
(HCS Regulations)<br />
Incident Investigator (General Admin Regulation 29)<br />
Ladder Inspector (General Safety Regulation 13A)<br />
Lifting Equipment Inspector (Construction Regulation 20)<br />
Materials Hoist Inspector (Construction Regulation 17)<br />
OH&S Committee (OH&S Act Section 19)<br />
OH&S Officer (Construction Regulation 6(6)<br />
OH&S Representatives (OH&S Act Section 17)<br />
Person Responsible for Machinery (General Machinery Regulation 2)<br />
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Scaffolding Supervisor (Construction Regulation 14)<br />
Stacking & Storage Supervisor (Construction Regulation 26)<br />
Structures Supervisor (Construction Regulation 9)<br />
Suspended Platform Supervisor (Construction Regulation 15)<br />
Tunnelling Supervisor (Construction Regulation 13)<br />
Vessels under Pressure Supervisor<br />
(Vessels under Pressure<br />
Regulations)<br />
Working on/next to Water Supervisor (Construction Regulation 24)<br />
Welding Supervisor (General Safety Regulation 9)<br />
In addition SANRAL requires that a Traffic Safety Officer be appointed (see COLTO Section 1500).<br />
The above appointments shall be in writing <strong>and</strong> the responsibilities clearly stated together with the<br />
period for which the appointment is made. This information shall be communicated <strong>and</strong> agreed with<br />
the appointees. Notice of appointments shall be submitted to SANRAL. All changes shall also be<br />
communicated to SANRAL.<br />
The Principal Contractor shall, furthermore, provide SANRAL with an organogram of all Contractors<br />
that he/she has appointed or intends to appoint <strong>and</strong> keep this list updated <strong>and</strong> prominently displayed<br />
on site. Where necessary, or when instructed by an inspector of the Department of Labour, the<br />
Principal Contractor shall appoint a competent Construction Safety Officer.<br />
2.3.3 Designation of OH&S Representatives (Section 17 of the OH&S Act)<br />
Where the Principal Contractor employs more than 20 (twenty) persons (including the employees of<br />
other Contractors (sub-contractors) he has to appoint 1 (one) OH&S representatives for every 50<br />
(fifty) employees or part thereof. General Administrative Regulation 6 requires that the appointment<br />
or election <strong>and</strong> subsequent designation of the OH&S representatives be conducted in consultation<br />
with employee representatives or employees. (Section 17 of the Act <strong>and</strong> General Administrative<br />
Regulation 6 & 7). OH&S representatives shall be designated in writing <strong>and</strong> the designation shall<br />
include the area of responsibility of the person <strong>and</strong> term of the designation.<br />
2.3.4. Duties <strong>and</strong> Functions of the OH&S Representatives (Section 18 of the OH&S Act)<br />
The Principal Contractor shall ensure that the designated OH&S representatives conduct continuous<br />
monitoring <strong>and</strong> regular inspections of their respective areas of responsibility using a checklist <strong>and</strong><br />
report thereon to the Principal Contractor. OH&S representatives shall be included in accident or<br />
incident investigations. OH&S representatives shall attend all OH&S committee meetings.<br />
2.3.5. Appointment of OH&S Committee (Sections 19 <strong>and</strong> 20 of the OH&S Act)<br />
The Principal Contractor shall establish an OH&S committee, which shall meet as specified in the<br />
Regulations.<br />
2.4. Administrative Controls <strong>and</strong> the Occupational Health & Safety File<br />
2.4.1. The OH&S File (Construction Regulation 5 (7))<br />
As required by Construction Regulation 5(7), the Principal Contractor <strong>and</strong> other Contractors shall<br />
each keep an OH&S file on site. The following list is not exhaustive <strong>and</strong> shall only be used as a<br />
guide:<br />
• Notification of construction work (Construction Regulation 3)<br />
• Latest copy of OH&S Act (General Administrative Regulation 4)<br />
• Proof of registration <strong>and</strong> good st<strong>and</strong>ing with COID Insurer (Construction Regulation 4(g))<br />
• OH&S plan agreed with the Client including the underpinning risk assessment/s <strong>and</strong> method<br />
statements (Construction regulation 5(1))<br />
• Copies of OH&S committee <strong>and</strong> other relevant minutes<br />
• Designs/drawings (Construction Regulation 5(8))<br />
• A list of Contractors (sub-contractors) including copies of the agreements between the<br />
parties <strong>and</strong> the type of work being done by each Contractor (Construction Regulation 9)<br />
• Appointment/designation forms as per paragraphs 2.1.1 <strong>and</strong> 2.1.2.<br />
• Registers as follows:<br />
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- Accident/Incident register (Annexure 1 of the General Administrative Regulations)<br />
- OH&S representatives’ inspection register<br />
- Asbestos demolition <strong>and</strong> stripping register<br />
- Batch plant inspections<br />
- Construction vehicles <strong>and</strong> mobile plant inspections by controller<br />
- Daily inspection of vehicles, plant <strong>and</strong> other equipment by the operator/driver/user<br />
- Demolition inspection register<br />
- Designer’s inspection of structures record<br />
- Electrical installations, -equipment <strong>and</strong> -appliances (including portable electrical<br />
tools)<br />
- Excavations inspection<br />
- Explosive powered tool inspection, maintenance, issue <strong>and</strong> returns register (incl.<br />
cartridges <strong>and</strong> nails)<br />
- Fall protection inspection register<br />
- First aid box contents<br />
- Fire equipment inspection <strong>and</strong> maintenance<br />
- Formwork <strong>and</strong> support work inspections<br />
- Hazardous chemical substances record<br />
- Ladder inspections<br />
- Lifting equipment register<br />
- Materials hoist inspection register<br />
- Machinery <strong>safety</strong> inspection register (incl. machine guards, lock-outs etc.)<br />
- Scaffolding inspections<br />
- Stacking <strong>and</strong> storage inspection<br />
- Inspection of structures<br />
- Inspection of suspended platforms<br />
- Inspection of tunnelling operations<br />
- Inspection of vessels under pressure<br />
- Welding equipment inspections<br />
- Inspection of work conducted on or near water<br />
- All other applicable records including traffic <strong>safety</strong> officer reports.<br />
SANRAL will conduct an audit on the OH&S file of the Principal Contractor from time-to-time.<br />
2.5. Notification of Construction Work (Construction Regulation 3)<br />
The Principal Contractor shall, where the contract meets the requirements laid down in Construction<br />
Regulation 3, within 5 working days, notify the Department of Labour of the intention to carry out<br />
construction work <strong>and</strong> use the form (Annexure A in the Construction Regulations) for the purpose. A<br />
copy shall be kept on the OH&S file <strong>and</strong> a copy shall be forwarded to SANRAL for record keeping<br />
purposes.<br />
2.6. Training <strong>and</strong> Competence<br />
The contents of all training required by the Act <strong>and</strong> Regulations shall be included in the Principal<br />
Contractor’s OH&S plan. The Principal Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that all relevant<br />
training is undertaken. Only accredited Service Providers shall be used for OH&S training. The<br />
Principal Contractor shall ensure that his <strong>and</strong> other Contractors’ personnel appointed are competent<br />
<strong>and</strong> that all training required to do the work safely <strong>and</strong> without risk to <strong>health</strong>, has been completed<br />
before work commences. The Principal Contractor shall ensure that follow-up <strong>and</strong> refresher training<br />
is conducted as the contract work progresses <strong>and</strong> the work situation changes. Records of all training<br />
must be kept on the OH&S file for auditing purposes.<br />
2.7 Consultations, Communication <strong>and</strong> Liaison<br />
OH&S liaison between the Client, the Principal Contractor, the other Contractors, the designer <strong>and</strong><br />
other concerned parties will be through the OH&S committee as contemplated in paragraph 2.3.5. In<br />
addition to the above, communication may be directly to the Client or his appointed agent, verbally or<br />
in writing, as <strong>and</strong> when the need arises.<br />
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Consultation with the workforce on OH&S matters will be through their supervisors, OH&S<br />
representatives <strong>and</strong> the OH&S committee. The Principal Contractor shall be responsible for the<br />
dissemination of all relevant OH&S information to the other Contractors e.g. design changes agreed<br />
with the Client <strong>and</strong> the designer, instructions by the Client <strong>and</strong>/or his/her agent, exchange of<br />
information between Contractors, the reporting of hazardous/dangerous conditions/situations etc.<br />
The Principal Contractors’ most senior manager on site shall be required to attend all OH&S<br />
meetings.<br />
2.8 Checking, Reporting <strong>and</strong> Corrective Actions<br />
2.8.1. Monthly Audit by Client (Construction Regulation 4(1)(d)<br />
SANRAL will conduct monthly audits to comply with Construction Regulation 4(1)(d) to ensure that<br />
the Principal Contractor has implemented <strong>and</strong> is maintaining the agreed <strong>and</strong> approved OH&S plan.<br />
2.8.2. Other Audits <strong>and</strong> Inspections by SANRAL<br />
SANRAL reserves the right to conduct other ad-hoc audits <strong>and</strong> inspections as deemed necessary.<br />
This will include site <strong>safety</strong> walks.<br />
2.8.3 Contractor’s Audits <strong>and</strong> Inspections<br />
The Principal Contractor is to conduct his own monthly internal audits to verify compliance with his<br />
own OH&S management system as well as with this specification.<br />
2.8.4 Inspections by OH&S Representative’s <strong>and</strong> other Appointees<br />
OH&S representatives shall conduct weekly inspections of their areas of responsibility <strong>and</strong> report<br />
thereon to their foreman or supervisor whilst other appointees shall conduct inspections <strong>and</strong> report<br />
thereon as specified in their appointments e.g. vehicle, plant <strong>and</strong> machinery drivers, operators <strong>and</strong><br />
users must conduct daily inspections before start-up.<br />
2.8.5 Recording <strong>and</strong> Review of Inspection Results<br />
All the results of the above-mentioned inspections shall be in writing, reviewed at OH&S committee<br />
meetings, endorsed by the chairman of the meeting <strong>and</strong> placed on the OH&S File.<br />
2.9 Accidents <strong>and</strong> Incident Investigation (General Administrative Regulation 9)<br />
The Principal Contractor shall be responsible for the investigation of all accidents/incidents where<br />
employees <strong>and</strong> non-employees were injured to the extent that he/she/they had to be referred for<br />
medical treatment by a doctor, hospital or clinic. The results of the investigation shall be entered into<br />
an accident/incident register listed in paragraph 2.4.1.<br />
The Principal Contractor shall be responsible for the investigation of all minor <strong>and</strong> non-injury incidents<br />
as described in Section 24(1)(b) & (c) of the Act <strong>and</strong> keeping a record of the results of such<br />
investigations including the steps taken to prevent similar accidents in future.<br />
2.10 Reporting<br />
The Principal Contractor shall provide SANRAL with copies of all statutory reports required in terms<br />
of the Act within 7 days of the incident occurring.<br />
3.0 OPERATIONAL CONTROL<br />
3.1 Operational Procedures<br />
Each construction activity shall be assessed by the Principal Contractor so as to identify operational<br />
procedures that will mitigate against the occurrence of an incident during the execution of each<br />
activity. This specification requires the Principal Contractor:<br />
# 377437-v1
• to be conversant with Regulations 8 to 29 (inclusive)<br />
• to comply with their provisions<br />
• to include them in his OH&S plan where relevant.<br />
3.2. Emergency Procedures<br />
Simultaneous with the identification of operational procedures (per paragraph 3.1 above), the<br />
Principal Contractor shall similarly identify <strong>and</strong> formulate emergency procedures in the event an<br />
incident does occur. The emergency procedures thus identified shall also be included in the Principal<br />
Contractor’s OH&S plan.<br />
3.3 Personal & Other Protective Equipment (Sections 8/15/23 of the OH&S Act)<br />
The Contractor shall identify the hazards in the workplace <strong>and</strong> deal with them. He must either<br />
remove them or, where impracticable, take steps to protect workers <strong>and</strong> make it possible for them to<br />
work safely <strong>and</strong> without risk to <strong>health</strong> under the hazardous conditions.<br />
Personal protective equipment (PPE) should, however, be the last resort <strong>and</strong> there should always<br />
first be an attempt to apply engineering <strong>and</strong> other solutions to mitigating hazardous situations before<br />
the issuing of PPE is considered.<br />
Where it is not possible to create an absolutely safe <strong>and</strong> <strong>health</strong>y workplace the Contractor shall<br />
inform employees regarding this <strong>and</strong> issue, free of charge, suitable equipment to protect them from<br />
any hazards being present <strong>and</strong> that allows them to work safely <strong>and</strong> without risk to <strong>health</strong> in the<br />
hazardous environment.<br />
It is a further requirement that the Contractor maintain the said equipment, that he instructs <strong>and</strong> trains<br />
the employees in the use of the equipment <strong>and</strong> ensures that the prescribed equipment is used by the<br />
employee/s.<br />
Employees do not have the right to refuse to use/wear the equipment prescribed by the employer<br />
<strong>and</strong>, if it is impossible for an employee to use or wear prescribed protective equipment through <strong>health</strong><br />
or any other reason, the employee cannot be allowed to continue working under the hazardous<br />
condition/s for which the equipment was prescribed, but an alternative solution has to be found that<br />
may include relocating or discharging the employee.<br />
The Principal Contractor shall include in his OH&S plan the PPE he intends issuing to his employees<br />
for use during construction <strong>and</strong> the sanctions he intends to apply in cases of non conformance by his<br />
employees. Conformance to the wearing of PPE shall be discussed at the weekly inspection<br />
meetings.<br />
3.4 Other Regulations<br />
Wherever in the Construction Regulations or this specification there is reference to other regulations<br />
(e.g. Construction Regulation 22: Electrical Installations <strong>and</strong> Machinery on Construction Sites) the<br />
Principal Contractor shall be conversant with <strong>and</strong> shall comply with these regulations.<br />
3.5 Public Health & Safety (Section 9 of the OH&S Act)<br />
The Principal Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that non-employees affected by the<br />
construction work are made aware of the dangers likely to arise from said construction work as well<br />
as the precautionary measures to be observed to avoid or minimise those dangers. This includes:<br />
• Non-employees entering the site for whatever reason<br />
• The surrounding community<br />
• Passers by to the site<br />
4.0 PROJECT/SITE SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS<br />
4.1 List Of Risk Assessments<br />
• Clearing <strong>and</strong> Grubbing of the area/site<br />
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• Site establishment including:<br />
- Office/s<br />
- Secure/safe storage for materials, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment<br />
- Ablutions<br />
- Sheltered eating area<br />
- Maintenance workshop<br />
- Vehicle access to the site<br />
• Dealing with existing structures<br />
• Location of existing services<br />
• Installation <strong>and</strong> maintenance of temporary construction electrical supply, lighting <strong>and</strong><br />
equipment<br />
• Adjacent l<strong>and</strong> uses/surrounding property exposures<br />
• Boundary <strong>and</strong> access control/public liability exposures (NB: the employer is also<br />
responsible for the OH&S of non-employees affected by his/her work activities)<br />
• Health risks arising from neighbouring as well as own activities <strong>and</strong> from the environment<br />
e.g. threats by dogs, bees, snakes, lightning, etc.<br />
• Exposure to noise<br />
• Exposure to vibration<br />
• Protection against dehydration <strong>and</strong> heat exhaustion<br />
• Protection from wet <strong>and</strong> cold conditions<br />
• Dealing with HIV/Aids <strong>and</strong> other diseases<br />
• Use of portable electrical equipment including:<br />
- Angle grinder<br />
- Electrical drilling machine<br />
- Skill saw<br />
• Excavations including:<br />
- Ground/soil conditions<br />
- Trenching<br />
- Shoring<br />
- Drainage of trench<br />
• Welding including:<br />
- Arc welding<br />
- Gas welding<br />
- Flame cutting<br />
- Use of LP gas torches <strong>and</strong> appliances<br />
• Loading <strong>and</strong> offloading of trucks<br />
• Aggregate/s<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> other materials delivery<br />
• Manual <strong>and</strong> mechanical h<strong>and</strong>ling<br />
• Lifting <strong>and</strong> lowering operations<br />
• Driving <strong>and</strong> operation of construction vehicles <strong>and</strong> mobile plant including<br />
- Trenching machine<br />
- Excavator<br />
- Bomag roller<br />
- Plate compactor<br />
- Front end loader<br />
- Mobile cranes <strong>and</strong> the ancillary lifting tackle<br />
- Parking of vehicles <strong>and</strong> mobile plant<br />
- Towing of vehicles <strong>and</strong> mobile plant<br />
• Use <strong>and</strong> storage of flammable liquids <strong>and</strong> other hazardous substances<br />
• Layering <strong>and</strong> bedding<br />
• Installation of pipes in trenches<br />
• Pressure testing of pipelines<br />
• Backfilling of trenches<br />
• Protection against flooding<br />
• Gabion work<br />
• Use of explosives<br />
• Protection from overhead power lines<br />
• As discovered by the principal contractor’s hazard identification exercise<br />
• As discovered from any inspections <strong>and</strong> audits conducted by the client or by the principal<br />
contractor or any other contractor on site<br />
• As discovered from any accident/incident investigation.
CONSTRUCTION OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH - SAFETY - ENVIRONMENT<br />
AUDIT SYSTEM<br />
* Denotes items applicable to both Construction sites <strong>and</strong> Contractors Plant/Storage Yards<br />
Amended: 30 November 2007<br />
AUDIT<br />
1. ADMINISTRATIVE & LEGAL REQUIREMENTS<br />
OHS Act<br />
Section/Regulation<br />
Subject<br />
Requirements<br />
Yes /<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 3<br />
General Administration<br />
Regulation 4<br />
COID Act<br />
Section 80<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 4 & 5(1)<br />
Section 8(2)(d) Construction<br />
Regulation 7<br />
Section 16(2)<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 6(1)<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 6(2)<br />
Section 17 & 18<br />
General Administrative<br />
Regulations 6 & 7<br />
Notice of carrying out<br />
Construction work<br />
*Copy of OHS Act<br />
(Act 85 of 1993)<br />
*Registration with<br />
Compens. Insurer<br />
OHS Specification &<br />
Programme<br />
*Hazard Identification &<br />
Risk Assessment<br />
*Assigned duties<br />
(Managers)<br />
Designation of Person<br />
Responsible on site<br />
Designation of Assistant<br />
for above<br />
*Designation of<br />
Occupational Health &<br />
Safety Representatives<br />
Department of Labour notified.<br />
Copy of Notice available on site.<br />
Updated copy of Act & Regulations on site.<br />
Readily available for perusal by Employees.<br />
Written proof of registration/Letter of good st<strong>and</strong>ing available on<br />
site.<br />
OHS Spec received from Client OHS programmed developed<br />
updated regularly.<br />
Hazard identification carried out/recorded.<br />
Risk assessment <strong>and</strong> – plan drawn up/updated.<br />
RA Plan available on site.<br />
Employees/Sub-Contractors informed/trained.<br />
Responsibility of complying with the OHS Act assigned to other<br />
person/s by CEO.<br />
Competent person appointed in writing as Construction<br />
Supervisor.<br />
Competent person appointed in writing as Assistant Construction<br />
Supervisor.<br />
More than 20 employees - one OHS Representative, one<br />
additional OHS Rep. for each 50 employees or part thereof.<br />
Designation in writing, period <strong>and</strong> area of responsibility specified.<br />
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OHS Act<br />
Section/Regulation<br />
Subject<br />
Requirements<br />
Yes /<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
Section 19 & 20<br />
General Administrative<br />
Regulations 5<br />
Section 37(1) & (2)<br />
General Administration<br />
Regulation 9<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 8<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 8(5)<br />
*Occupational Health &<br />
Safety Committee/s<br />
*Agreement with<br />
M<strong>and</strong>ataries/<br />
(Sub-)Contractors<br />
*Investigation <strong>and</strong><br />
Recording of Incidents<br />
Fall Prevention &<br />
Protection<br />
Openings<br />
Roof work<br />
Meaningful OHS Rep. reports.<br />
Reports actioned by Management.<br />
OHS Committee/s established.<br />
Members appointed in writing.<br />
Meetings held monthly <strong>and</strong> Minutes kept.<br />
Actioned by Management.<br />
Attendance by (Sub)Contractors.<br />
Written agreement with (Sub-)Contractors.<br />
List of (Sub-)Contractors displayed.<br />
Proof of Registration with Compensation Insurer/Letter of Good<br />
St<strong>and</strong>ing.<br />
Construction Supervisor designated.<br />
Written arrangements re: OHS Reps & OHS Committee & First<br />
Aid.<br />
All injuries which resulted in the person receiving medical<br />
treatment other than first aid, recorded <strong>and</strong> investigated by<br />
investigator designated in writing.<br />
Copies of Reports (Annexure 1) on site.<br />
Tabled at OHS Committee meeting.<br />
Action taken by Site Management.<br />
Competent person appointed to draw up <strong>and</strong> supervise the Fall<br />
Protection Plan.<br />
Proof of appointees competence available on site.<br />
Risk Assessment carried out for work at heights.<br />
Fall Protection Plan drawn up/updated <strong>and</strong> available on site.<br />
Unprotected openings adequately<br />
guarded/fenced/barricaded/catch-nets installed.<br />
Competent person appointed to plan & supervise roof work.<br />
Proof of appointees competence available on site.<br />
Risk Assessment carried out.<br />
Roof work plan drawn up/updated.<br />
Roof work inspect before each shift. Inspection register kept.<br />
Employees medically examined for physical & psychological<br />
fitness. Written proof on site.<br />
Roof work discontinued when bad/hazardous weather.<br />
Fall protection measures (including warning notices when working<br />
close to edges.<br />
# 377437-v1
OHS Act<br />
Section/Regulation<br />
Subject<br />
Requirements<br />
Yes /<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 9<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 10<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 14<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 15<br />
Structures<br />
Formwork & Support<br />
work<br />
Scaffolding<br />
Suspended Platforms<br />
Information re. the structure being erected received from the<br />
Designer including:<br />
- geo-science technical report where relevant<br />
- the design loading of the structure<br />
- the methods & sequence of construction<br />
- anticipated dangers/hazards/special measures to construct<br />
safely<br />
Risk Assessment carried out.<br />
Method statement drawn up.<br />
All above available on site.<br />
Structures inspected before each shift. Inspections register kept.<br />
Competent person appointed in writing to supervise erection,<br />
maintenance, use <strong>and</strong> dismantling of Support & Formwork.<br />
Design drawings available on site.<br />
Risk Assessment carried out.<br />
Support & Formwork inspected:<br />
- before use/inspection<br />
- before pouring of concrete<br />
- weekly whilst in place<br />
- before stripping/dismantling<br />
Inspection register kept.<br />
Competent persons appointed in writing to:<br />
- erect scaffolding (Scaffold Erector/s)<br />
- act as Scaffold Team Leaders<br />
- inspect Scaffolding weekly <strong>and</strong> after inclement weather (Scaffold<br />
Inspector/s)<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointees available on<br />
site.<br />
Copy of SABS 085 available on site.<br />
Risk Assessment carried out.<br />
Inspected weekly/after bad weather. Inspection register/s kept.<br />
Competent persons appointed in writing to:<br />
- control the erection of suspended platforms<br />
- act as suspended platforms team leaders<br />
- inspect suspended scaffolding weekly <strong>and</strong> after inclement<br />
weather<br />
Risk Assessment conducted.<br />
Certificate of Authorisation issued by a Registered Professional<br />
Engineer available on site/copy forwarded to the Department of<br />
# 377437-v1
OHS Act<br />
Section/Regulation<br />
Subject<br />
Requirements<br />
Yes /<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
Labour.<br />
The following inspections of the whole installation carried out by a<br />
competent person:<br />
- after erection <strong>and</strong> before use<br />
- daily, prior to use. Inspection register kept<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 11<br />
Excavations<br />
The following tests to be conducted by a competent person:<br />
- load test of whole installation <strong>and</strong> working parts every 12 months<br />
- hoisting ropes/hooks/load attaching devices quarterly. Tests log<br />
book kept.<br />
Employees working on suspended platform medically examined<br />
for physical & psychological fitness. Written proof available.<br />
Competent person/s appointed in writing to supervise <strong>and</strong> inspect<br />
excavation work.<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointee/s available on<br />
site.<br />
Risk Assessment carried out.<br />
Inspected as required by regs:<br />
- before every shift<br />
- after any blasting<br />
- after an unexpected fall of ground<br />
- after any substantial damage to the shoring<br />
- after rain. Inspections register kept.<br />
Method statement developed where explosives will be/are used.<br />
Shored / Braced to prevent caving / falling in.<br />
Provided with an access ladder.<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 12<br />
Excavations deeper than<br />
1.5m. (See section 1 for<br />
Designation <strong>and</strong> Register)<br />
Demolition Work<br />
Excavations guarded/barricaded/lighted after dark in public areas.<br />
Soil dumped at least 1m away from edge of excavation.<br />
On sloping ground soil dumped on lower side of excavation.<br />
Competent person/s appointed in writing to supervise <strong>and</strong> control<br />
demolition work.<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointee/s available on<br />
site.<br />
Risk Assessment carried out.<br />
Engineering survey <strong>and</strong> Method Statement available on site.<br />
Inspections to prevent premature collapse carried out by<br />
competent person before each shift.<br />
Inspection register kept.<br />
# 377437-v1
OHS Act<br />
Section/Regulation<br />
Subject<br />
Requirements<br />
Yes /<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 17<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 24<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 19<br />
Materials Hoist<br />
Water Environments (Incl<br />
Caissons & Cofferdams)<br />
Explosive Powered Tools<br />
Competent person appointed in writing to inspect the material<br />
hoist.<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on<br />
site.<br />
Materials hoist to be inspected weekly by a competent person.<br />
Inspections register kept.<br />
Competent person appointed in writing to supervise, control &<br />
inspect work on or over water <strong>and</strong> the construction,<br />
installation/dismantling of caissons/cofferdams.<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on<br />
site.<br />
Risk Assessment carried out. To be inspected daily by a<br />
competent person.<br />
Inspections register kept.<br />
Competent person appointed to control the issue of the explosive<br />
powered tools & cartridges <strong>and</strong> the service, maintenance <strong>and</strong><br />
cleaning.<br />
Register kept of above.<br />
Empty cartridge cases/nails/fixing bolts returns recorded.<br />
Cleaned daily after use.<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 18<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation130/Mine H&S Act<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 20/Driven<br />
*Explosive Powered<br />
Tools (see Section 1 for<br />
Designation <strong>and</strong><br />
Register)<br />
Batch Plants<br />
Only used by trainer/authorised personnel.<br />
Prescribed warnings signs placed/displayed where tool is in use.<br />
Inspected at least monthly by competent person <strong>and</strong> result<br />
recorded.<br />
Issue <strong>and</strong> return recorded including cartridges/nails an unused<br />
cartridges/nails/empty shells recorded.<br />
Cleaned daily after use.<br />
Competent person appointed to control the operation of the batch<br />
plant <strong>and</strong> the service, maintenance <strong>and</strong> cleaning.<br />
Register kept of above.<br />
Risk Assessment carried out.<br />
Batch plant to be inspected weekly by a competent person.<br />
Inspections register kept<br />
Tunnelling Complying with Mines Health & Safety Act (29 of 1996).<br />
Risk Assessment carried out.<br />
Cranes & Lifting<br />
Competent person appointed in writing to inspect cranes, lifting<br />
Machines Equipment machines & equipment.<br />
# 377437-v1
OHS Act<br />
Section/Regulation<br />
Subject<br />
Requirements<br />
Yes /<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
Machinery Regulations 18 &<br />
19<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 22/Electrical<br />
Machinery Regulations 9 & 10/<br />
Electrical Installation<br />
Regulations<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 26/General Safety<br />
Regulation 8(1)(a)<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 27/Environmental<br />
Regulation 9<br />
*Inspection &<br />
Maintenance of Electrical<br />
Installation & Equipment<br />
(including portable<br />
electrical tools)<br />
*Designation of Stacking<br />
& Storage Supervisor<br />
*Designation of a Person<br />
to Co-ordinate<br />
Emergency Planning<br />
And Fire Protection<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on<br />
site.<br />
Cranes & lifting tackle identified/numbered.<br />
Register kept for lifting tackle.<br />
Log book kept for each individual crane.<br />
Inspection: - All cranes - daily by operator<br />
- Tower Crane/s - after erection/6 monthly<br />
- Other cranes - annually by comp. person<br />
- Lifting tackle (slings/ropes/chain slings etc.) - 3<br />
monthly<br />
Competent person appointed in writing to inspect/test the<br />
installation <strong>and</strong> equipment.<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on<br />
site.<br />
Inspections:<br />
- Electrical installation & equipment inspected after<br />
installation, after alterations <strong>and</strong> quarterly.<br />
Inspection registers kept.<br />
Portable electric tools <strong>and</strong> -lights <strong>and</strong> extension leads<br />
identified/numbered.<br />
Monthly visual inspection by User/Issuer/Storeman.<br />
Register kept.<br />
Competent person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience<br />
designated to supervise all stacking & storage.<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on site<br />
Person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience designated to<br />
co-ordinate emergency contingency planning must be appointed<br />
in writing.<br />
*Fire Extinguishing<br />
Equipment<br />
All Fire Extinguishing Equipment identified <strong>and</strong> on register.<br />
Inspected.<br />
Inspection register kept.<br />
Serviced annually.<br />
Fire Risks identified <strong>and</strong> on record.<br />
Fire Extinguishing Equipment available for:<br />
*Offices<br />
# 377437-v1
OHS Act<br />
Section/Regulation<br />
Subject<br />
Requirements<br />
*General Stores<br />
*Flammable Store<br />
*Fuel Storage Tank/s<br />
*Gas Welding/Cutting Operations<br />
* Where flammable substances are being used/applied.<br />
*Maintenance<br />
Fire equipment serviced minimum annually.<br />
General Safety Regulation 3 *First Aid Every workplace provided with sufficient number of First Aid<br />
boxes. (Required where 5 persons or more are employed.)<br />
First Aid freely available.<br />
Equipment as per the list in the OHS Act.<br />
One qualified First Aider appointed for every 50 employees.<br />
(Required where more than 10 persons are employed.)<br />
List of First Aiders <strong>and</strong> Certificates.<br />
Name of person/s in charge of First Aid box/es displayed.<br />
Location of First Aid box/es clearly indicated.<br />
General Safety Regulation 2<br />
Personal Safety<br />
Equipment (PPE)<br />
PPE Risk Assessment carried out.<br />
Items of PPE prescribed/use enforced.<br />
Records of issue kept.<br />
Undertaking by Employee to wear PPE.<br />
Yes /<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
*PPE needs analysis<br />
Need for PPE identified <strong>and</strong> prescribed in writing to be verified<br />
against risk assessments <strong>and</strong> WSP.<br />
Identified equipment issued free of charge.<br />
As per Risk Assessment<br />
General Safety Regulation 9<br />
Hazardous Chemical<br />
Substances (HCS)<br />
*PPE Issue <strong>and</strong> Control<br />
*Inspection & Use of<br />
Welding/Flame Cutting<br />
Equipment<br />
*Control of Storage &<br />
Usage of HCS <strong>and</strong><br />
All PPE maintained in good condition (regular checks).<br />
Workers instructed in the proper use <strong>and</strong> maintenance of PPE.<br />
Commitment obtained for wearer accepting conditions <strong>and</strong> to<br />
wear the PPE.<br />
Record of PPE issued <strong>and</strong> kept on file.<br />
Competent person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience<br />
designated to inspect electric arc, gas welding <strong>and</strong> flame cutting<br />
equipment.<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on site<br />
Equipment identified/numbered & entered into a register.<br />
Equipment inspected monthly.<br />
Inspection register kept.<br />
Competent person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience<br />
designated to control the storage & usage of HCS (including<br />
# 377437-v1
OHS Act<br />
Section/Regulation<br />
Subject<br />
Requirements<br />
Yes /<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
Regulations<br />
Construction Regulation 23<br />
Vessels under Pressure<br />
Regulations<br />
Construction<br />
Regulation 21<br />
General Safety<br />
Regulation 13A<br />
General Safety<br />
Regulation 13B<br />
Flammables<br />
Vessels under Pressure<br />
(VUP)<br />
Construction Vehicles &<br />
Earth Moving Equipment<br />
*Inspection of Ladders<br />
Ramps<br />
Flammables).<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on site<br />
Risk Assessment carried out.<br />
Register of HCS kept/used on site.<br />
Competent person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience<br />
designated to supervise the use, storage, maintenance, statutory<br />
inspections & testing of VUP’s.<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on site<br />
Risk Assessment carried out.<br />
Certificates of Manufacture available on site.<br />
Register of VUP’s on site.<br />
Inspections & testing by Approved Inspection Authority (AIA):<br />
- after installation/re-erection or repairs<br />
- every 36 months.<br />
- Register/log kept of inspections, tests.<br />
- Modifications & repair<br />
Operators/Drivers appointed to:<br />
- carry out a daily inspection prior to use<br />
- drive the vehicle/plant that he/she is competent to<br />
operate/drive<br />
Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on<br />
site.<br />
Record of daily inspections kept.<br />
Competent person appointed in writing to inspect ladders.<br />
Ladders inspected at arrival on site <strong>and</strong> monthly thereafter.<br />
Inspections register kept.<br />
Competent person appointed in writing to supervise the erection &<br />
inspection of ramps.<br />
Inspection register kept.<br />
Implement Daily Inspection<br />
# 377437-v1
2. EDUCATION & TRAINING<br />
Subject<br />
*Company OH&S Policy Section 7(1)<br />
Requirements<br />
Policy signed by CEO <strong>and</strong> published/Circulated to Employees.<br />
Policy displayed on Employee Notice Boards.<br />
Yes/<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
*Induction & Task Safety Training<br />
(Section 13(a)<br />
*General OHS Training<br />
(Section 13(a)<br />
All new Employees receive OHS Induction Training.<br />
Training includes Task Safety Instructions. WSP.<br />
Employees acknowledge receipt of training.<br />
Follow-up to ensure Employees underst<strong>and</strong>/adhere to instructions.<br />
All Employees receive basic OHS training: written proof.<br />
Operators of Plant & Equipment receive specialised training.<br />
Follow-up to ensure Employees underst<strong>and</strong>/adhere to instructions.<br />
3. PUBLIC SAFETY, SECURITY MEASURES & EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS<br />
*Notices & Signs<br />
Subject<br />
Notices & Signs at entrances:<br />
“No Unauthorised Entry”<br />
Requirement<br />
Notices & Signs at entrance instructing visitors <strong>and</strong> non-employees what to do,<br />
where to go <strong>and</strong> where to report on entering of site offices, workshops, borrow pits<br />
<strong>and</strong> quarries with directional signs. e.g.:<br />
“Visitors to report to Office”<br />
Notices & Signs posted to warn of overhead work <strong>and</strong> other hazardous activities.<br />
e.g.:<br />
“General Warning Signs”<br />
*Emergency Preparedness Emergency contact numbers displayed with designated person.<br />
*Emergency Drill & Evacuation Adequate number of Employees trained to use fire equipment.<br />
Yes/<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
# 377437-v1
4. PLANT & STORAGE YARDS/SITE WORKSHOPS SPECIFICS<br />
Subject<br />
Section 8(2)(1)<br />
General Machinery Regulation 2(1):<br />
Supervision of the Use & Maintenance<br />
of Machinery<br />
General Machinery Regulation 9(2):<br />
Notices re. Operation of Machinery<br />
Vessels under Pressure Regulation<br />
13(1)(b):<br />
Supervision of the Use & Maintenance<br />
of Vessels under Pressure (VuP)<br />
Requirements<br />
Person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience designated to supervise the use &<br />
maintenance of machinery.<br />
Critical items of machinery identified/numbered/placed on register/inventory.<br />
Inspection/maintenance schedules for abovementioned.<br />
Inspections/maintenance carried out to above schedules.<br />
Results recorded.<br />
Schedule D Notice posted in work areas.<br />
Person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience designated to supervise the use &<br />
maintenance of VuP’s.<br />
VuP’s identified/numbered/placed on register/manufacturers plate intact.<br />
Inspection/maintenance schedules for above-mentioned.<br />
Inspections/maintenance carried out to above schedules.<br />
Results recorded/test certificates available.<br />
Lock-out Procedure Lock-out procedure in operation.<br />
Ergonomics<br />
Ergonomics survey conducted – results on record.<br />
Survey results applied.<br />
Battery Storage & Charging<br />
Ancillary Lifting Equipment<br />
Presses/Guillotines/Shears<br />
Adequately ventilated, ignition free room/area/no smoking sign/s.<br />
Batteries placed on rubber/wooden surface.<br />
Emergency shower/eye wash provided.<br />
No acid storage in area.<br />
Chain Blocks/Tirfors/jacks/mobile gantries etc. identified/numbered on register.<br />
Chains in good condition/links no excessive wear.<br />
Lifting hooks – throat pop marked/<strong>safety</strong> latch fitted.<br />
SWL/MML marked/displayed.<br />
Only operated by trained/authorised persons.<br />
Interlocks/lock-outs fitted.<br />
Yes/<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
5. WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH & HYGIENE<br />
*Lighting<br />
ER 3<br />
Subject<br />
Requirements<br />
Adequate lighting in places where work is being executed e.g. stairwells <strong>and</strong><br />
basements.<br />
Light fittings placed/installed causing no irritating/blinding glare.<br />
Yes/<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
# 377437-v1
*Ventilation<br />
ER 5<br />
*Noise<br />
ER 7<br />
*Heat Stress<br />
ER 4<br />
*Ablutions<br />
CR 28<br />
Subject<br />
*Eating / Cooking Facilities<br />
CR 28<br />
*Hazardous Chemical Substances<br />
(See Section 1 for Designation &<br />
Register)<br />
Requirements<br />
Adequate ventilation/extraction/exhausting in hazardous areas e.g. chemicals/adhesives/welding/petrol<br />
or diesel/motors running <strong>and</strong> in confined spaces/basements.<br />
Tasks identified where noise exceeds 85 dBa.<br />
All reasonable steps taken to reduce noise levels at the source.<br />
Hearing protection used where noise levels could not be reduced to below 85 dBa.<br />
Measures in place to prevent heat exhaustion in heat stress problem areas e.g. steel<br />
decks, when the WBGT index reaches 30. (See Environmental Regulation 4.)<br />
Cold drinking water readily available when extreme temperatures are experienced.<br />
Sufficient toilets provided - 1 per 30 employees (National Building Regulations<br />
prescribe chemical toilets for Construction sites.)<br />
Toilet paper available.<br />
Sufficient showers provided.<br />
Facilities for washing h<strong>and</strong>s provided.<br />
Soap available for washing h<strong>and</strong>s.<br />
Means of drying h<strong>and</strong>s available.<br />
Changing facilities/area provided.<br />
Ablution facilities hygienic <strong>and</strong> clean.<br />
Adequate storage facilities provided.<br />
Weather protected eating area provided, separate from changing area.<br />
Refuse bins with lids provided.<br />
Facilities clean <strong>and</strong> hygienic.<br />
All substances identified <strong>and</strong> list available e.g. acids, flammables, poisons, etc.<br />
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) indicating hazardous properties <strong>and</strong> emergency<br />
procedures in case of incident on file <strong>and</strong> readily available.<br />
Substances stored safely.<br />
Yes/<br />
No<br />
Comments<br />
AUDITOR SIGNATURE _________________________________________ DATE ___________________________<br />
RECEIVED BY _________________________________________ DATE ___________________________<br />
MANAGER / SUPERVISOR<br />
TABLED AT OH&S COMMITTEE<br />
_________________________________________<br />
# 377437-v1