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appendix c occupational health and safety - sanral

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APPENDIX C<br />

OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND<br />

SAFETY


OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY<br />

GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS<br />

1.0 SCOPE<br />

This part of the specification has the objective to assist Principal Contractors entering into contracts<br />

with SANRAL that they comply with the Occupational Health <strong>and</strong> Safety (OH&S) Act, No. 85 of 1993.<br />

Compliance with this document does not absolve the Principal Contractor from complying with<br />

minimum legal requirements <strong>and</strong> the Principal Contractor remains responsible for the <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>safety</strong> of his employees <strong>and</strong> those of his M<strong>and</strong>ataries. Principal <strong>and</strong> other Contractors should<br />

therefore insist that this part of the Specification form part of any contract that he may have with other<br />

Contractors <strong>and</strong>/or Suppliers.<br />

This section covers the development of a <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>safety</strong> specification that addresses all aspects of<br />

<strong>occupational</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>safety</strong> as affected by this contract. It provides the requirements that<br />

Principal Contractors <strong>and</strong> other Contractors shall comply with in order to reduce the risks associated<br />

with this contract that may lead to incidents causing injury <strong>and</strong>/or ill <strong>health</strong>.<br />

2.0 GENERAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY PROVISIONS<br />

2.1 Hazard Identification <strong>and</strong> Risk Assessment (Construction Regulation 7)<br />

2.1.1 Risk Assessments<br />

Paragraph 4 contains a generic list of risk assessment headings that have been identified by<br />

SANRAL as possibly applicable to this contract. It is, by no means, exhaustive <strong>and</strong> is offered as<br />

assistance to Contractors intending to tender.<br />

2.1.2 Development of Risk Assessments<br />

Every Principal Contractor performing construction work shall, before the commencement of any<br />

construction work or work associated with the aforesaid construction work <strong>and</strong> during such work,<br />

cause a risk assessment to be performed by a competent person, appointed in writing, <strong>and</strong> the risk<br />

assessment shall form part of the OH&S plan <strong>and</strong> be implemented <strong>and</strong> maintained as contemplated<br />

in Construction Regulation 5(1).<br />

The risk assessment shall include, at least:<br />

• the identification of the risks <strong>and</strong> hazards to which persons may be exposed<br />

• the analysis <strong>and</strong> evaluation of the risks <strong>and</strong> hazards identified<br />

• a documented plan of safe work procedures to mitigate, reduce or control the risks <strong>and</strong><br />

hazards that have been identified<br />

• a monitoring plan <strong>and</strong><br />

• a review plan<br />

Based on the risk assessment, the Principal Contractor shall develop a set of site-specific OH&S<br />

rules that shall be applied to regulate the OH&S aspects of the construction. The risk assessment,<br />

together with the site-specific OH&S rules shall be submitted to SANRAL before construction on site<br />

commences. Despite the risk assessments listed in paragraph 4, the Principal Contractor shall<br />

conduct a baseline risk assessment <strong>and</strong> the aforesaid listed risk assessment shall be incorporated<br />

into the baseline risk assessment. The baseline risk assessment shall further include the st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

working procedures <strong>and</strong> the applicable method statements based on the risk assessments<br />

All variations to the scope of work shall similarly be subjected to a risk assessment process.<br />

# 377437-v1


2.1.3 Review of Risk Assessment<br />

The Principal Contractor shall review the hazard identification, risk assessments <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

working procedures at each production planning <strong>and</strong> progress report meeting as the contract work<br />

develops <strong>and</strong> progresses <strong>and</strong> each time changes are made to the designs, plans <strong>and</strong> construction<br />

methods <strong>and</strong> processes. The Principal Contractor shall provide SANRAL, other Contractors <strong>and</strong> all<br />

other concerned parties with copies of any changes, alterations or amendments as contemplated in<br />

paragraph 2.1.3.<br />

2.2 Legal Requirements<br />

A Principal Contractor shall, as a minimum, comply with:<br />

• The Occupational Health <strong>and</strong> Safety Act <strong>and</strong> Regulations (Act 85 of 1993), an up-to-date<br />

copy of which shall be available on site at all times.<br />

• The Compensation for Occupational Injuries <strong>and</strong> Diseases Act (Act 130 of 1993), an up-todate<br />

copy of which shall be available on site at all times.<br />

• Where work is being carried out on a “mine”, the Contractor shall comply with the Mines<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Safety Act <strong>and</strong> Regulations (Act 29 of 1960) <strong>and</strong> any other OH&S requirements<br />

that the mine may specify. An up-to-date copy of the Mines Health <strong>and</strong> Safety Act <strong>and</strong><br />

Regulations shall be available on site at all times.<br />

2.3 Structure <strong>and</strong> Responsibilities<br />

2.3.1 Overall Supervision <strong>and</strong> Responsibility for OH&S<br />

It is a requirement that the Principal Contractor, when he appoints Contractors (Sub-contractors) in<br />

terms of Construction Regulations 5(3), 5(5), 5(9), 5(10) <strong>and</strong> 5(12) includes in his agreement with<br />

such Contractors the following:<br />

• OH&S Act (85 of 1993), Section 37(2) agreement: “Agreement with M<strong>and</strong>atary”.<br />

• OH&S Act (85 of 1993), Section 16(2) appointee/s as detailed in his/her/their respective<br />

appointment forms.<br />

2.3.2 Further (Specific) Supervision Responsibilities for OH&S<br />

The Contractor shall appoint designated competent employees <strong>and</strong>/or other competent persons as<br />

required by the Act <strong>and</strong> Regulations. Below is a generic list of identified appointments <strong>and</strong> may be<br />

used to select the appropriate appointments for this contract. The Contractor shall note that it is a<br />

generic list only <strong>and</strong> is intended for use as a guideline.<br />

Ref. Section/Regulation in OH&S Act<br />

Batch Plant Supervisor (Construction Regulation 6(1)<br />

Construction Vehicles/Mobile Plant/Machinery Supervisor (Construction Regulation 21)<br />

Demolition Supervisor (Construction Regulation 12)<br />

Drivers/Operators of Construction Vehicles/Plant (Construction Regulation 21)<br />

Electrical Installation <strong>and</strong> Appliances Inspector (Construction Regulation 22)<br />

Emergency/Security/Fire Coordinator (Construction Regulation 27)<br />

Excavation Supervisor (Construction Regulation 11)<br />

Explosive Powered Tool Supervisor (Construction Regulation 19)<br />

Fall Protection Supervisor (Construction Regulation 8)<br />

First Aider (General Safety Regulation 3)<br />

Fire Equipment Inspector (Construction Regulation 27)<br />

Formwork & Support work Supervisor (Construction Regulation 10)<br />

Hazardous Chemical Substances Supervisor<br />

(HCS Regulations)<br />

Incident Investigator (General Admin Regulation 29)<br />

Ladder Inspector (General Safety Regulation 13A)<br />

Lifting Equipment Inspector (Construction Regulation 20)<br />

Materials Hoist Inspector (Construction Regulation 17)<br />

OH&S Committee (OH&S Act Section 19)<br />

OH&S Officer (Construction Regulation 6(6)<br />

OH&S Representatives (OH&S Act Section 17)<br />

Person Responsible for Machinery (General Machinery Regulation 2)<br />

# 377437-v1


Scaffolding Supervisor (Construction Regulation 14)<br />

Stacking & Storage Supervisor (Construction Regulation 26)<br />

Structures Supervisor (Construction Regulation 9)<br />

Suspended Platform Supervisor (Construction Regulation 15)<br />

Tunnelling Supervisor (Construction Regulation 13)<br />

Vessels under Pressure Supervisor<br />

(Vessels under Pressure<br />

Regulations)<br />

Working on/next to Water Supervisor (Construction Regulation 24)<br />

Welding Supervisor (General Safety Regulation 9)<br />

In addition SANRAL requires that a Traffic Safety Officer be appointed (see COLTO Section 1500).<br />

The above appointments shall be in writing <strong>and</strong> the responsibilities clearly stated together with the<br />

period for which the appointment is made. This information shall be communicated <strong>and</strong> agreed with<br />

the appointees. Notice of appointments shall be submitted to SANRAL. All changes shall also be<br />

communicated to SANRAL.<br />

The Principal Contractor shall, furthermore, provide SANRAL with an organogram of all Contractors<br />

that he/she has appointed or intends to appoint <strong>and</strong> keep this list updated <strong>and</strong> prominently displayed<br />

on site. Where necessary, or when instructed by an inspector of the Department of Labour, the<br />

Principal Contractor shall appoint a competent Construction Safety Officer.<br />

2.3.3 Designation of OH&S Representatives (Section 17 of the OH&S Act)<br />

Where the Principal Contractor employs more than 20 (twenty) persons (including the employees of<br />

other Contractors (sub-contractors) he has to appoint 1 (one) OH&S representatives for every 50<br />

(fifty) employees or part thereof. General Administrative Regulation 6 requires that the appointment<br />

or election <strong>and</strong> subsequent designation of the OH&S representatives be conducted in consultation<br />

with employee representatives or employees. (Section 17 of the Act <strong>and</strong> General Administrative<br />

Regulation 6 & 7). OH&S representatives shall be designated in writing <strong>and</strong> the designation shall<br />

include the area of responsibility of the person <strong>and</strong> term of the designation.<br />

2.3.4. Duties <strong>and</strong> Functions of the OH&S Representatives (Section 18 of the OH&S Act)<br />

The Principal Contractor shall ensure that the designated OH&S representatives conduct continuous<br />

monitoring <strong>and</strong> regular inspections of their respective areas of responsibility using a checklist <strong>and</strong><br />

report thereon to the Principal Contractor. OH&S representatives shall be included in accident or<br />

incident investigations. OH&S representatives shall attend all OH&S committee meetings.<br />

2.3.5. Appointment of OH&S Committee (Sections 19 <strong>and</strong> 20 of the OH&S Act)<br />

The Principal Contractor shall establish an OH&S committee, which shall meet as specified in the<br />

Regulations.<br />

2.4. Administrative Controls <strong>and</strong> the Occupational Health & Safety File<br />

2.4.1. The OH&S File (Construction Regulation 5 (7))<br />

As required by Construction Regulation 5(7), the Principal Contractor <strong>and</strong> other Contractors shall<br />

each keep an OH&S file on site. The following list is not exhaustive <strong>and</strong> shall only be used as a<br />

guide:<br />

• Notification of construction work (Construction Regulation 3)<br />

• Latest copy of OH&S Act (General Administrative Regulation 4)<br />

• Proof of registration <strong>and</strong> good st<strong>and</strong>ing with COID Insurer (Construction Regulation 4(g))<br />

• OH&S plan agreed with the Client including the underpinning risk assessment/s <strong>and</strong> method<br />

statements (Construction regulation 5(1))<br />

• Copies of OH&S committee <strong>and</strong> other relevant minutes<br />

• Designs/drawings (Construction Regulation 5(8))<br />

• A list of Contractors (sub-contractors) including copies of the agreements between the<br />

parties <strong>and</strong> the type of work being done by each Contractor (Construction Regulation 9)<br />

• Appointment/designation forms as per paragraphs 2.1.1 <strong>and</strong> 2.1.2.<br />

• Registers as follows:<br />

# 377437-v1


- Accident/Incident register (Annexure 1 of the General Administrative Regulations)<br />

- OH&S representatives’ inspection register<br />

- Asbestos demolition <strong>and</strong> stripping register<br />

- Batch plant inspections<br />

- Construction vehicles <strong>and</strong> mobile plant inspections by controller<br />

- Daily inspection of vehicles, plant <strong>and</strong> other equipment by the operator/driver/user<br />

- Demolition inspection register<br />

- Designer’s inspection of structures record<br />

- Electrical installations, -equipment <strong>and</strong> -appliances (including portable electrical<br />

tools)<br />

- Excavations inspection<br />

- Explosive powered tool inspection, maintenance, issue <strong>and</strong> returns register (incl.<br />

cartridges <strong>and</strong> nails)<br />

- Fall protection inspection register<br />

- First aid box contents<br />

- Fire equipment inspection <strong>and</strong> maintenance<br />

- Formwork <strong>and</strong> support work inspections<br />

- Hazardous chemical substances record<br />

- Ladder inspections<br />

- Lifting equipment register<br />

- Materials hoist inspection register<br />

- Machinery <strong>safety</strong> inspection register (incl. machine guards, lock-outs etc.)<br />

- Scaffolding inspections<br />

- Stacking <strong>and</strong> storage inspection<br />

- Inspection of structures<br />

- Inspection of suspended platforms<br />

- Inspection of tunnelling operations<br />

- Inspection of vessels under pressure<br />

- Welding equipment inspections<br />

- Inspection of work conducted on or near water<br />

- All other applicable records including traffic <strong>safety</strong> officer reports.<br />

SANRAL will conduct an audit on the OH&S file of the Principal Contractor from time-to-time.<br />

2.5. Notification of Construction Work (Construction Regulation 3)<br />

The Principal Contractor shall, where the contract meets the requirements laid down in Construction<br />

Regulation 3, within 5 working days, notify the Department of Labour of the intention to carry out<br />

construction work <strong>and</strong> use the form (Annexure A in the Construction Regulations) for the purpose. A<br />

copy shall be kept on the OH&S file <strong>and</strong> a copy shall be forwarded to SANRAL for record keeping<br />

purposes.<br />

2.6. Training <strong>and</strong> Competence<br />

The contents of all training required by the Act <strong>and</strong> Regulations shall be included in the Principal<br />

Contractor’s OH&S plan. The Principal Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that all relevant<br />

training is undertaken. Only accredited Service Providers shall be used for OH&S training. The<br />

Principal Contractor shall ensure that his <strong>and</strong> other Contractors’ personnel appointed are competent<br />

<strong>and</strong> that all training required to do the work safely <strong>and</strong> without risk to <strong>health</strong>, has been completed<br />

before work commences. The Principal Contractor shall ensure that follow-up <strong>and</strong> refresher training<br />

is conducted as the contract work progresses <strong>and</strong> the work situation changes. Records of all training<br />

must be kept on the OH&S file for auditing purposes.<br />

2.7 Consultations, Communication <strong>and</strong> Liaison<br />

OH&S liaison between the Client, the Principal Contractor, the other Contractors, the designer <strong>and</strong><br />

other concerned parties will be through the OH&S committee as contemplated in paragraph 2.3.5. In<br />

addition to the above, communication may be directly to the Client or his appointed agent, verbally or<br />

in writing, as <strong>and</strong> when the need arises.<br />

# 377437-v1


Consultation with the workforce on OH&S matters will be through their supervisors, OH&S<br />

representatives <strong>and</strong> the OH&S committee. The Principal Contractor shall be responsible for the<br />

dissemination of all relevant OH&S information to the other Contractors e.g. design changes agreed<br />

with the Client <strong>and</strong> the designer, instructions by the Client <strong>and</strong>/or his/her agent, exchange of<br />

information between Contractors, the reporting of hazardous/dangerous conditions/situations etc.<br />

The Principal Contractors’ most senior manager on site shall be required to attend all OH&S<br />

meetings.<br />

2.8 Checking, Reporting <strong>and</strong> Corrective Actions<br />

2.8.1. Monthly Audit by Client (Construction Regulation 4(1)(d)<br />

SANRAL will conduct monthly audits to comply with Construction Regulation 4(1)(d) to ensure that<br />

the Principal Contractor has implemented <strong>and</strong> is maintaining the agreed <strong>and</strong> approved OH&S plan.<br />

2.8.2. Other Audits <strong>and</strong> Inspections by SANRAL<br />

SANRAL reserves the right to conduct other ad-hoc audits <strong>and</strong> inspections as deemed necessary.<br />

This will include site <strong>safety</strong> walks.<br />

2.8.3 Contractor’s Audits <strong>and</strong> Inspections<br />

The Principal Contractor is to conduct his own monthly internal audits to verify compliance with his<br />

own OH&S management system as well as with this specification.<br />

2.8.4 Inspections by OH&S Representative’s <strong>and</strong> other Appointees<br />

OH&S representatives shall conduct weekly inspections of their areas of responsibility <strong>and</strong> report<br />

thereon to their foreman or supervisor whilst other appointees shall conduct inspections <strong>and</strong> report<br />

thereon as specified in their appointments e.g. vehicle, plant <strong>and</strong> machinery drivers, operators <strong>and</strong><br />

users must conduct daily inspections before start-up.<br />

2.8.5 Recording <strong>and</strong> Review of Inspection Results<br />

All the results of the above-mentioned inspections shall be in writing, reviewed at OH&S committee<br />

meetings, endorsed by the chairman of the meeting <strong>and</strong> placed on the OH&S File.<br />

2.9 Accidents <strong>and</strong> Incident Investigation (General Administrative Regulation 9)<br />

The Principal Contractor shall be responsible for the investigation of all accidents/incidents where<br />

employees <strong>and</strong> non-employees were injured to the extent that he/she/they had to be referred for<br />

medical treatment by a doctor, hospital or clinic. The results of the investigation shall be entered into<br />

an accident/incident register listed in paragraph 2.4.1.<br />

The Principal Contractor shall be responsible for the investigation of all minor <strong>and</strong> non-injury incidents<br />

as described in Section 24(1)(b) & (c) of the Act <strong>and</strong> keeping a record of the results of such<br />

investigations including the steps taken to prevent similar accidents in future.<br />

2.10 Reporting<br />

The Principal Contractor shall provide SANRAL with copies of all statutory reports required in terms<br />

of the Act within 7 days of the incident occurring.<br />

3.0 OPERATIONAL CONTROL<br />

3.1 Operational Procedures<br />

Each construction activity shall be assessed by the Principal Contractor so as to identify operational<br />

procedures that will mitigate against the occurrence of an incident during the execution of each<br />

activity. This specification requires the Principal Contractor:<br />

# 377437-v1


• to be conversant with Regulations 8 to 29 (inclusive)<br />

• to comply with their provisions<br />

• to include them in his OH&S plan where relevant.<br />

3.2. Emergency Procedures<br />

Simultaneous with the identification of operational procedures (per paragraph 3.1 above), the<br />

Principal Contractor shall similarly identify <strong>and</strong> formulate emergency procedures in the event an<br />

incident does occur. The emergency procedures thus identified shall also be included in the Principal<br />

Contractor’s OH&S plan.<br />

3.3 Personal & Other Protective Equipment (Sections 8/15/23 of the OH&S Act)<br />

The Contractor shall identify the hazards in the workplace <strong>and</strong> deal with them. He must either<br />

remove them or, where impracticable, take steps to protect workers <strong>and</strong> make it possible for them to<br />

work safely <strong>and</strong> without risk to <strong>health</strong> under the hazardous conditions.<br />

Personal protective equipment (PPE) should, however, be the last resort <strong>and</strong> there should always<br />

first be an attempt to apply engineering <strong>and</strong> other solutions to mitigating hazardous situations before<br />

the issuing of PPE is considered.<br />

Where it is not possible to create an absolutely safe <strong>and</strong> <strong>health</strong>y workplace the Contractor shall<br />

inform employees regarding this <strong>and</strong> issue, free of charge, suitable equipment to protect them from<br />

any hazards being present <strong>and</strong> that allows them to work safely <strong>and</strong> without risk to <strong>health</strong> in the<br />

hazardous environment.<br />

It is a further requirement that the Contractor maintain the said equipment, that he instructs <strong>and</strong> trains<br />

the employees in the use of the equipment <strong>and</strong> ensures that the prescribed equipment is used by the<br />

employee/s.<br />

Employees do not have the right to refuse to use/wear the equipment prescribed by the employer<br />

<strong>and</strong>, if it is impossible for an employee to use or wear prescribed protective equipment through <strong>health</strong><br />

or any other reason, the employee cannot be allowed to continue working under the hazardous<br />

condition/s for which the equipment was prescribed, but an alternative solution has to be found that<br />

may include relocating or discharging the employee.<br />

The Principal Contractor shall include in his OH&S plan the PPE he intends issuing to his employees<br />

for use during construction <strong>and</strong> the sanctions he intends to apply in cases of non conformance by his<br />

employees. Conformance to the wearing of PPE shall be discussed at the weekly inspection<br />

meetings.<br />

3.4 Other Regulations<br />

Wherever in the Construction Regulations or this specification there is reference to other regulations<br />

(e.g. Construction Regulation 22: Electrical Installations <strong>and</strong> Machinery on Construction Sites) the<br />

Principal Contractor shall be conversant with <strong>and</strong> shall comply with these regulations.<br />

3.5 Public Health & Safety (Section 9 of the OH&S Act)<br />

The Principal Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that non-employees affected by the<br />

construction work are made aware of the dangers likely to arise from said construction work as well<br />

as the precautionary measures to be observed to avoid or minimise those dangers. This includes:<br />

• Non-employees entering the site for whatever reason<br />

• The surrounding community<br />

• Passers by to the site<br />

4.0 PROJECT/SITE SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS<br />

4.1 List Of Risk Assessments<br />

• Clearing <strong>and</strong> Grubbing of the area/site<br />

# 377437-v1


# 377437-v1<br />

• Site establishment including:<br />

- Office/s<br />

- Secure/safe storage for materials, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment<br />

- Ablutions<br />

- Sheltered eating area<br />

- Maintenance workshop<br />

- Vehicle access to the site<br />

• Dealing with existing structures<br />

• Location of existing services<br />

• Installation <strong>and</strong> maintenance of temporary construction electrical supply, lighting <strong>and</strong><br />

equipment<br />

• Adjacent l<strong>and</strong> uses/surrounding property exposures<br />

• Boundary <strong>and</strong> access control/public liability exposures (NB: the employer is also<br />

responsible for the OH&S of non-employees affected by his/her work activities)<br />

• Health risks arising from neighbouring as well as own activities <strong>and</strong> from the environment<br />

e.g. threats by dogs, bees, snakes, lightning, etc.<br />

• Exposure to noise<br />

• Exposure to vibration<br />

• Protection against dehydration <strong>and</strong> heat exhaustion<br />

• Protection from wet <strong>and</strong> cold conditions<br />

• Dealing with HIV/Aids <strong>and</strong> other diseases<br />

• Use of portable electrical equipment including:<br />

- Angle grinder<br />

- Electrical drilling machine<br />

- Skill saw<br />

• Excavations including:<br />

- Ground/soil conditions<br />

- Trenching<br />

- Shoring<br />

- Drainage of trench<br />

• Welding including:<br />

- Arc welding<br />

- Gas welding<br />

- Flame cutting<br />

- Use of LP gas torches <strong>and</strong> appliances<br />

• Loading <strong>and</strong> offloading of trucks<br />

• Aggregate/s<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> other materials delivery<br />

• Manual <strong>and</strong> mechanical h<strong>and</strong>ling<br />

• Lifting <strong>and</strong> lowering operations<br />

• Driving <strong>and</strong> operation of construction vehicles <strong>and</strong> mobile plant including<br />

- Trenching machine<br />

- Excavator<br />

- Bomag roller<br />

- Plate compactor<br />

- Front end loader<br />

- Mobile cranes <strong>and</strong> the ancillary lifting tackle<br />

- Parking of vehicles <strong>and</strong> mobile plant<br />

- Towing of vehicles <strong>and</strong> mobile plant<br />

• Use <strong>and</strong> storage of flammable liquids <strong>and</strong> other hazardous substances<br />

• Layering <strong>and</strong> bedding<br />

• Installation of pipes in trenches<br />

• Pressure testing of pipelines<br />

• Backfilling of trenches<br />

• Protection against flooding<br />

• Gabion work<br />

• Use of explosives<br />

• Protection from overhead power lines<br />

• As discovered by the principal contractor’s hazard identification exercise<br />

• As discovered from any inspections <strong>and</strong> audits conducted by the client or by the principal<br />

contractor or any other contractor on site<br />

• As discovered from any accident/incident investigation.


CONSTRUCTION OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH - SAFETY - ENVIRONMENT<br />

AUDIT SYSTEM<br />

* Denotes items applicable to both Construction sites <strong>and</strong> Contractors Plant/Storage Yards<br />

Amended: 30 November 2007<br />

AUDIT<br />

1. ADMINISTRATIVE & LEGAL REQUIREMENTS<br />

OHS Act<br />

Section/Regulation<br />

Subject<br />

Requirements<br />

Yes /<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 3<br />

General Administration<br />

Regulation 4<br />

COID Act<br />

Section 80<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 4 & 5(1)<br />

Section 8(2)(d) Construction<br />

Regulation 7<br />

Section 16(2)<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 6(1)<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 6(2)<br />

Section 17 & 18<br />

General Administrative<br />

Regulations 6 & 7<br />

Notice of carrying out<br />

Construction work<br />

*Copy of OHS Act<br />

(Act 85 of 1993)<br />

*Registration with<br />

Compens. Insurer<br />

OHS Specification &<br />

Programme<br />

*Hazard Identification &<br />

Risk Assessment<br />

*Assigned duties<br />

(Managers)<br />

Designation of Person<br />

Responsible on site<br />

Designation of Assistant<br />

for above<br />

*Designation of<br />

Occupational Health &<br />

Safety Representatives<br />

Department of Labour notified.<br />

Copy of Notice available on site.<br />

Updated copy of Act & Regulations on site.<br />

Readily available for perusal by Employees.<br />

Written proof of registration/Letter of good st<strong>and</strong>ing available on<br />

site.<br />

OHS Spec received from Client OHS programmed developed<br />

updated regularly.<br />

Hazard identification carried out/recorded.<br />

Risk assessment <strong>and</strong> – plan drawn up/updated.<br />

RA Plan available on site.<br />

Employees/Sub-Contractors informed/trained.<br />

Responsibility of complying with the OHS Act assigned to other<br />

person/s by CEO.<br />

Competent person appointed in writing as Construction<br />

Supervisor.<br />

Competent person appointed in writing as Assistant Construction<br />

Supervisor.<br />

More than 20 employees - one OHS Representative, one<br />

additional OHS Rep. for each 50 employees or part thereof.<br />

Designation in writing, period <strong>and</strong> area of responsibility specified.<br />

# 377437-v1


OHS Act<br />

Section/Regulation<br />

Subject<br />

Requirements<br />

Yes /<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

Section 19 & 20<br />

General Administrative<br />

Regulations 5<br />

Section 37(1) & (2)<br />

General Administration<br />

Regulation 9<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 8<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 8(5)<br />

*Occupational Health &<br />

Safety Committee/s<br />

*Agreement with<br />

M<strong>and</strong>ataries/<br />

(Sub-)Contractors<br />

*Investigation <strong>and</strong><br />

Recording of Incidents<br />

Fall Prevention &<br />

Protection<br />

Openings<br />

Roof work<br />

Meaningful OHS Rep. reports.<br />

Reports actioned by Management.<br />

OHS Committee/s established.<br />

Members appointed in writing.<br />

Meetings held monthly <strong>and</strong> Minutes kept.<br />

Actioned by Management.<br />

Attendance by (Sub)Contractors.<br />

Written agreement with (Sub-)Contractors.<br />

List of (Sub-)Contractors displayed.<br />

Proof of Registration with Compensation Insurer/Letter of Good<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ing.<br />

Construction Supervisor designated.<br />

Written arrangements re: OHS Reps & OHS Committee & First<br />

Aid.<br />

All injuries which resulted in the person receiving medical<br />

treatment other than first aid, recorded <strong>and</strong> investigated by<br />

investigator designated in writing.<br />

Copies of Reports (Annexure 1) on site.<br />

Tabled at OHS Committee meeting.<br />

Action taken by Site Management.<br />

Competent person appointed to draw up <strong>and</strong> supervise the Fall<br />

Protection Plan.<br />

Proof of appointees competence available on site.<br />

Risk Assessment carried out for work at heights.<br />

Fall Protection Plan drawn up/updated <strong>and</strong> available on site.<br />

Unprotected openings adequately<br />

guarded/fenced/barricaded/catch-nets installed.<br />

Competent person appointed to plan & supervise roof work.<br />

Proof of appointees competence available on site.<br />

Risk Assessment carried out.<br />

Roof work plan drawn up/updated.<br />

Roof work inspect before each shift. Inspection register kept.<br />

Employees medically examined for physical & psychological<br />

fitness. Written proof on site.<br />

Roof work discontinued when bad/hazardous weather.<br />

Fall protection measures (including warning notices when working<br />

close to edges.<br />

# 377437-v1


OHS Act<br />

Section/Regulation<br />

Subject<br />

Requirements<br />

Yes /<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 9<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 10<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 14<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 15<br />

Structures<br />

Formwork & Support<br />

work<br />

Scaffolding<br />

Suspended Platforms<br />

Information re. the structure being erected received from the<br />

Designer including:<br />

- geo-science technical report where relevant<br />

- the design loading of the structure<br />

- the methods & sequence of construction<br />

- anticipated dangers/hazards/special measures to construct<br />

safely<br />

Risk Assessment carried out.<br />

Method statement drawn up.<br />

All above available on site.<br />

Structures inspected before each shift. Inspections register kept.<br />

Competent person appointed in writing to supervise erection,<br />

maintenance, use <strong>and</strong> dismantling of Support & Formwork.<br />

Design drawings available on site.<br />

Risk Assessment carried out.<br />

Support & Formwork inspected:<br />

- before use/inspection<br />

- before pouring of concrete<br />

- weekly whilst in place<br />

- before stripping/dismantling<br />

Inspection register kept.<br />

Competent persons appointed in writing to:<br />

- erect scaffolding (Scaffold Erector/s)<br />

- act as Scaffold Team Leaders<br />

- inspect Scaffolding weekly <strong>and</strong> after inclement weather (Scaffold<br />

Inspector/s)<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointees available on<br />

site.<br />

Copy of SABS 085 available on site.<br />

Risk Assessment carried out.<br />

Inspected weekly/after bad weather. Inspection register/s kept.<br />

Competent persons appointed in writing to:<br />

- control the erection of suspended platforms<br />

- act as suspended platforms team leaders<br />

- inspect suspended scaffolding weekly <strong>and</strong> after inclement<br />

weather<br />

Risk Assessment conducted.<br />

Certificate of Authorisation issued by a Registered Professional<br />

Engineer available on site/copy forwarded to the Department of<br />

# 377437-v1


OHS Act<br />

Section/Regulation<br />

Subject<br />

Requirements<br />

Yes /<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

Labour.<br />

The following inspections of the whole installation carried out by a<br />

competent person:<br />

- after erection <strong>and</strong> before use<br />

- daily, prior to use. Inspection register kept<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 11<br />

Excavations<br />

The following tests to be conducted by a competent person:<br />

- load test of whole installation <strong>and</strong> working parts every 12 months<br />

- hoisting ropes/hooks/load attaching devices quarterly. Tests log<br />

book kept.<br />

Employees working on suspended platform medically examined<br />

for physical & psychological fitness. Written proof available.<br />

Competent person/s appointed in writing to supervise <strong>and</strong> inspect<br />

excavation work.<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointee/s available on<br />

site.<br />

Risk Assessment carried out.<br />

Inspected as required by regs:<br />

- before every shift<br />

- after any blasting<br />

- after an unexpected fall of ground<br />

- after any substantial damage to the shoring<br />

- after rain. Inspections register kept.<br />

Method statement developed where explosives will be/are used.<br />

Shored / Braced to prevent caving / falling in.<br />

Provided with an access ladder.<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 12<br />

Excavations deeper than<br />

1.5m. (See section 1 for<br />

Designation <strong>and</strong> Register)<br />

Demolition Work<br />

Excavations guarded/barricaded/lighted after dark in public areas.<br />

Soil dumped at least 1m away from edge of excavation.<br />

On sloping ground soil dumped on lower side of excavation.<br />

Competent person/s appointed in writing to supervise <strong>and</strong> control<br />

demolition work.<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointee/s available on<br />

site.<br />

Risk Assessment carried out.<br />

Engineering survey <strong>and</strong> Method Statement available on site.<br />

Inspections to prevent premature collapse carried out by<br />

competent person before each shift.<br />

Inspection register kept.<br />

# 377437-v1


OHS Act<br />

Section/Regulation<br />

Subject<br />

Requirements<br />

Yes /<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 17<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 24<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 19<br />

Materials Hoist<br />

Water Environments (Incl<br />

Caissons & Cofferdams)<br />

Explosive Powered Tools<br />

Competent person appointed in writing to inspect the material<br />

hoist.<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on<br />

site.<br />

Materials hoist to be inspected weekly by a competent person.<br />

Inspections register kept.<br />

Competent person appointed in writing to supervise, control &<br />

inspect work on or over water <strong>and</strong> the construction,<br />

installation/dismantling of caissons/cofferdams.<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on<br />

site.<br />

Risk Assessment carried out. To be inspected daily by a<br />

competent person.<br />

Inspections register kept.<br />

Competent person appointed to control the issue of the explosive<br />

powered tools & cartridges <strong>and</strong> the service, maintenance <strong>and</strong><br />

cleaning.<br />

Register kept of above.<br />

Empty cartridge cases/nails/fixing bolts returns recorded.<br />

Cleaned daily after use.<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 18<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation130/Mine H&S Act<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 20/Driven<br />

*Explosive Powered<br />

Tools (see Section 1 for<br />

Designation <strong>and</strong><br />

Register)<br />

Batch Plants<br />

Only used by trainer/authorised personnel.<br />

Prescribed warnings signs placed/displayed where tool is in use.<br />

Inspected at least monthly by competent person <strong>and</strong> result<br />

recorded.<br />

Issue <strong>and</strong> return recorded including cartridges/nails an unused<br />

cartridges/nails/empty shells recorded.<br />

Cleaned daily after use.<br />

Competent person appointed to control the operation of the batch<br />

plant <strong>and</strong> the service, maintenance <strong>and</strong> cleaning.<br />

Register kept of above.<br />

Risk Assessment carried out.<br />

Batch plant to be inspected weekly by a competent person.<br />

Inspections register kept<br />

Tunnelling Complying with Mines Health & Safety Act (29 of 1996).<br />

Risk Assessment carried out.<br />

Cranes & Lifting<br />

Competent person appointed in writing to inspect cranes, lifting<br />

Machines Equipment machines & equipment.<br />

# 377437-v1


OHS Act<br />

Section/Regulation<br />

Subject<br />

Requirements<br />

Yes /<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

Machinery Regulations 18 &<br />

19<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 22/Electrical<br />

Machinery Regulations 9 & 10/<br />

Electrical Installation<br />

Regulations<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 26/General Safety<br />

Regulation 8(1)(a)<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 27/Environmental<br />

Regulation 9<br />

*Inspection &<br />

Maintenance of Electrical<br />

Installation & Equipment<br />

(including portable<br />

electrical tools)<br />

*Designation of Stacking<br />

& Storage Supervisor<br />

*Designation of a Person<br />

to Co-ordinate<br />

Emergency Planning<br />

And Fire Protection<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on<br />

site.<br />

Cranes & lifting tackle identified/numbered.<br />

Register kept for lifting tackle.<br />

Log book kept for each individual crane.<br />

Inspection: - All cranes - daily by operator<br />

- Tower Crane/s - after erection/6 monthly<br />

- Other cranes - annually by comp. person<br />

- Lifting tackle (slings/ropes/chain slings etc.) - 3<br />

monthly<br />

Competent person appointed in writing to inspect/test the<br />

installation <strong>and</strong> equipment.<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on<br />

site.<br />

Inspections:<br />

- Electrical installation & equipment inspected after<br />

installation, after alterations <strong>and</strong> quarterly.<br />

Inspection registers kept.<br />

Portable electric tools <strong>and</strong> -lights <strong>and</strong> extension leads<br />

identified/numbered.<br />

Monthly visual inspection by User/Issuer/Storeman.<br />

Register kept.<br />

Competent person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience<br />

designated to supervise all stacking & storage.<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on site<br />

Person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience designated to<br />

co-ordinate emergency contingency planning must be appointed<br />

in writing.<br />

*Fire Extinguishing<br />

Equipment<br />

All Fire Extinguishing Equipment identified <strong>and</strong> on register.<br />

Inspected.<br />

Inspection register kept.<br />

Serviced annually.<br />

Fire Risks identified <strong>and</strong> on record.<br />

Fire Extinguishing Equipment available for:<br />

*Offices<br />

# 377437-v1


OHS Act<br />

Section/Regulation<br />

Subject<br />

Requirements<br />

*General Stores<br />

*Flammable Store<br />

*Fuel Storage Tank/s<br />

*Gas Welding/Cutting Operations<br />

* Where flammable substances are being used/applied.<br />

*Maintenance<br />

Fire equipment serviced minimum annually.<br />

General Safety Regulation 3 *First Aid Every workplace provided with sufficient number of First Aid<br />

boxes. (Required where 5 persons or more are employed.)<br />

First Aid freely available.<br />

Equipment as per the list in the OHS Act.<br />

One qualified First Aider appointed for every 50 employees.<br />

(Required where more than 10 persons are employed.)<br />

List of First Aiders <strong>and</strong> Certificates.<br />

Name of person/s in charge of First Aid box/es displayed.<br />

Location of First Aid box/es clearly indicated.<br />

General Safety Regulation 2<br />

Personal Safety<br />

Equipment (PPE)<br />

PPE Risk Assessment carried out.<br />

Items of PPE prescribed/use enforced.<br />

Records of issue kept.<br />

Undertaking by Employee to wear PPE.<br />

Yes /<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

*PPE needs analysis<br />

Need for PPE identified <strong>and</strong> prescribed in writing to be verified<br />

against risk assessments <strong>and</strong> WSP.<br />

Identified equipment issued free of charge.<br />

As per Risk Assessment<br />

General Safety Regulation 9<br />

Hazardous Chemical<br />

Substances (HCS)<br />

*PPE Issue <strong>and</strong> Control<br />

*Inspection & Use of<br />

Welding/Flame Cutting<br />

Equipment<br />

*Control of Storage &<br />

Usage of HCS <strong>and</strong><br />

All PPE maintained in good condition (regular checks).<br />

Workers instructed in the proper use <strong>and</strong> maintenance of PPE.<br />

Commitment obtained for wearer accepting conditions <strong>and</strong> to<br />

wear the PPE.<br />

Record of PPE issued <strong>and</strong> kept on file.<br />

Competent person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience<br />

designated to inspect electric arc, gas welding <strong>and</strong> flame cutting<br />

equipment.<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on site<br />

Equipment identified/numbered & entered into a register.<br />

Equipment inspected monthly.<br />

Inspection register kept.<br />

Competent person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience<br />

designated to control the storage & usage of HCS (including<br />

# 377437-v1


OHS Act<br />

Section/Regulation<br />

Subject<br />

Requirements<br />

Yes /<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

Regulations<br />

Construction Regulation 23<br />

Vessels under Pressure<br />

Regulations<br />

Construction<br />

Regulation 21<br />

General Safety<br />

Regulation 13A<br />

General Safety<br />

Regulation 13B<br />

Flammables<br />

Vessels under Pressure<br />

(VUP)<br />

Construction Vehicles &<br />

Earth Moving Equipment<br />

*Inspection of Ladders<br />

Ramps<br />

Flammables).<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on site<br />

Risk Assessment carried out.<br />

Register of HCS kept/used on site.<br />

Competent person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience<br />

designated to supervise the use, storage, maintenance, statutory<br />

inspections & testing of VUP’s.<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on site<br />

Risk Assessment carried out.<br />

Certificates of Manufacture available on site.<br />

Register of VUP’s on site.<br />

Inspections & testing by Approved Inspection Authority (AIA):<br />

- after installation/re-erection or repairs<br />

- every 36 months.<br />

- Register/log kept of inspections, tests.<br />

- Modifications & repair<br />

Operators/Drivers appointed to:<br />

- carry out a daily inspection prior to use<br />

- drive the vehicle/plant that he/she is competent to<br />

operate/drive<br />

Written Proof of Competence of above appointee available on<br />

site.<br />

Record of daily inspections kept.<br />

Competent person appointed in writing to inspect ladders.<br />

Ladders inspected at arrival on site <strong>and</strong> monthly thereafter.<br />

Inspections register kept.<br />

Competent person appointed in writing to supervise the erection &<br />

inspection of ramps.<br />

Inspection register kept.<br />

Implement Daily Inspection<br />

# 377437-v1


2. EDUCATION & TRAINING<br />

Subject<br />

*Company OH&S Policy Section 7(1)<br />

Requirements<br />

Policy signed by CEO <strong>and</strong> published/Circulated to Employees.<br />

Policy displayed on Employee Notice Boards.<br />

Yes/<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

*Induction & Task Safety Training<br />

(Section 13(a)<br />

*General OHS Training<br />

(Section 13(a)<br />

All new Employees receive OHS Induction Training.<br />

Training includes Task Safety Instructions. WSP.<br />

Employees acknowledge receipt of training.<br />

Follow-up to ensure Employees underst<strong>and</strong>/adhere to instructions.<br />

All Employees receive basic OHS training: written proof.<br />

Operators of Plant & Equipment receive specialised training.<br />

Follow-up to ensure Employees underst<strong>and</strong>/adhere to instructions.<br />

3. PUBLIC SAFETY, SECURITY MEASURES & EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS<br />

*Notices & Signs<br />

Subject<br />

Notices & Signs at entrances:<br />

“No Unauthorised Entry”<br />

Requirement<br />

Notices & Signs at entrance instructing visitors <strong>and</strong> non-employees what to do,<br />

where to go <strong>and</strong> where to report on entering of site offices, workshops, borrow pits<br />

<strong>and</strong> quarries with directional signs. e.g.:<br />

“Visitors to report to Office”<br />

Notices & Signs posted to warn of overhead work <strong>and</strong> other hazardous activities.<br />

e.g.:<br />

“General Warning Signs”<br />

*Emergency Preparedness Emergency contact numbers displayed with designated person.<br />

*Emergency Drill & Evacuation Adequate number of Employees trained to use fire equipment.<br />

Yes/<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

# 377437-v1


4. PLANT & STORAGE YARDS/SITE WORKSHOPS SPECIFICS<br />

Subject<br />

Section 8(2)(1)<br />

General Machinery Regulation 2(1):<br />

Supervision of the Use & Maintenance<br />

of Machinery<br />

General Machinery Regulation 9(2):<br />

Notices re. Operation of Machinery<br />

Vessels under Pressure Regulation<br />

13(1)(b):<br />

Supervision of the Use & Maintenance<br />

of Vessels under Pressure (VuP)<br />

Requirements<br />

Person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience designated to supervise the use &<br />

maintenance of machinery.<br />

Critical items of machinery identified/numbered/placed on register/inventory.<br />

Inspection/maintenance schedules for abovementioned.<br />

Inspections/maintenance carried out to above schedules.<br />

Results recorded.<br />

Schedule D Notice posted in work areas.<br />

Person/s with specific knowledge <strong>and</strong> experience designated to supervise the use &<br />

maintenance of VuP’s.<br />

VuP’s identified/numbered/placed on register/manufacturers plate intact.<br />

Inspection/maintenance schedules for above-mentioned.<br />

Inspections/maintenance carried out to above schedules.<br />

Results recorded/test certificates available.<br />

Lock-out Procedure Lock-out procedure in operation.<br />

Ergonomics<br />

Ergonomics survey conducted – results on record.<br />

Survey results applied.<br />

Battery Storage & Charging<br />

Ancillary Lifting Equipment<br />

Presses/Guillotines/Shears<br />

Adequately ventilated, ignition free room/area/no smoking sign/s.<br />

Batteries placed on rubber/wooden surface.<br />

Emergency shower/eye wash provided.<br />

No acid storage in area.<br />

Chain Blocks/Tirfors/jacks/mobile gantries etc. identified/numbered on register.<br />

Chains in good condition/links no excessive wear.<br />

Lifting hooks – throat pop marked/<strong>safety</strong> latch fitted.<br />

SWL/MML marked/displayed.<br />

Only operated by trained/authorised persons.<br />

Interlocks/lock-outs fitted.<br />

Yes/<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

5. WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH & HYGIENE<br />

*Lighting<br />

ER 3<br />

Subject<br />

Requirements<br />

Adequate lighting in places where work is being executed e.g. stairwells <strong>and</strong><br />

basements.<br />

Light fittings placed/installed causing no irritating/blinding glare.<br />

Yes/<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

# 377437-v1


*Ventilation<br />

ER 5<br />

*Noise<br />

ER 7<br />

*Heat Stress<br />

ER 4<br />

*Ablutions<br />

CR 28<br />

Subject<br />

*Eating / Cooking Facilities<br />

CR 28<br />

*Hazardous Chemical Substances<br />

(See Section 1 for Designation &<br />

Register)<br />

Requirements<br />

Adequate ventilation/extraction/exhausting in hazardous areas e.g. chemicals/adhesives/welding/petrol<br />

or diesel/motors running <strong>and</strong> in confined spaces/basements.<br />

Tasks identified where noise exceeds 85 dBa.<br />

All reasonable steps taken to reduce noise levels at the source.<br />

Hearing protection used where noise levels could not be reduced to below 85 dBa.<br />

Measures in place to prevent heat exhaustion in heat stress problem areas e.g. steel<br />

decks, when the WBGT index reaches 30. (See Environmental Regulation 4.)<br />

Cold drinking water readily available when extreme temperatures are experienced.<br />

Sufficient toilets provided - 1 per 30 employees (National Building Regulations<br />

prescribe chemical toilets for Construction sites.)<br />

Toilet paper available.<br />

Sufficient showers provided.<br />

Facilities for washing h<strong>and</strong>s provided.<br />

Soap available for washing h<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

Means of drying h<strong>and</strong>s available.<br />

Changing facilities/area provided.<br />

Ablution facilities hygienic <strong>and</strong> clean.<br />

Adequate storage facilities provided.<br />

Weather protected eating area provided, separate from changing area.<br />

Refuse bins with lids provided.<br />

Facilities clean <strong>and</strong> hygienic.<br />

All substances identified <strong>and</strong> list available e.g. acids, flammables, poisons, etc.<br />

Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) indicating hazardous properties <strong>and</strong> emergency<br />

procedures in case of incident on file <strong>and</strong> readily available.<br />

Substances stored safely.<br />

Yes/<br />

No<br />

Comments<br />

AUDITOR SIGNATURE _________________________________________ DATE ___________________________<br />

RECEIVED BY _________________________________________ DATE ___________________________<br />

MANAGER / SUPERVISOR<br />

TABLED AT OH&S COMMITTEE<br />

_________________________________________<br />

# 377437-v1

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