Positive Behavior Support for ALL Michigan ... - Oakland Schools
Positive Behavior Support for ALL Michigan ... - Oakland Schools
Positive Behavior Support for ALL Michigan ... - Oakland Schools
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• Clear and concise schoolwide rules<br />
• Rules based on behaviors, not big ideas like, “Be respectful!”<br />
• Teaching and modeling the behaviors you expect in the classroom, hallway,<br />
cafeteria, bus, and other places<br />
• Rein<strong>for</strong>cement <strong>for</strong> following the rules, displaying expected behaviors, and<br />
achieving academic success<br />
• Immediate feedback to and correction of students when their behavior<br />
violates a rule (disciplinary action may also be required, but prompt feedback<br />
about what to do and how to behave is critical)<br />
What works?<br />
• Intensive focus on the five to seven percent of students who exhibit dangerous<br />
or chronic negative behavior through comprehensive instructional<br />
programs that assure learning <strong>for</strong> all students (United States Department of<br />
Education, Office of Special Education Programs, 1998), such as:<br />
•Study the problem<br />
•Make a plan<br />
•Engage student<br />
•Keep going!<br />
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Impulse control (i.e., self-monitoring leading to self-regulation)<br />
Anger management<br />
Stress management<br />
Responsible decision making<br />
Problem solving<br />
Peer mediation<br />
Attendance, positive conduct, and achievement rewards<br />
What Is the Foundation of <strong>Positive</strong> <strong>Behavior</strong> <strong>Support</strong>?<br />
• School board members, superintendents, principals, and teachers making<br />
PBS a school improvement priority<br />
• Parent and community support of appropriate academic and social behavior<br />
• Student participation<br />
• Use of assessment-based, research-validated interventions<br />
• Team-driven planning and support<br />
• Visible and supportive leadership<br />
Features:<br />
• System-wide<br />
• Data-based<br />
• Student-centered<br />
What Are the Features of the <strong>Positive</strong> <strong>Behavior</strong> <strong>Support</strong> Approach?<br />
• Attention is paid to schoolwide practices <strong>for</strong> at-risk and high-risk students.<br />
• Staff practices with real-life examples using role-playing, modeling, and<br />
feedback on how to teach behavioral expectations in school, how to teach<br />
social skills, and how to maximize academic success and engagement.<br />
Section 2 – 2