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Annual Report 2007 - Observer Research Foundation

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(left to right)<br />

● Mr. Prachanda and Dr.<br />

Baburam Bhattarai,<br />

Nepal Maoist leaders,<br />

at their first public<br />

interaction in India at<br />

ORF.<br />

● Mr. Hamid Ansari and<br />

Mr. M. Rasgotra at a<br />

discussion.<br />

● Mr. Vikram Sood at<br />

“Scenarios Building:<br />

Pakistan Army and<br />

Peace”.<br />

with that of regional aspirations. The primary focus of the project has been to measure India’s attempts<br />

to forge economic alliances across the region, creating stakeholders in the region’s stability<br />

and progress within the ambit of dynamic strategic dimensions.<br />

The ORF Task Force on India’s Neighbourhood Policy has completed its report. The report<br />

is under publication. The project was led by well-known expert on India’s neighbourhood,<br />

Prof. SD Muni.<br />

PAKISTAN STUDIES PROGRAMME<br />

The need and urgency of monitoring and analyzing events and developments in Pakistan in view<br />

of its rising strategic capabilities, fluctuating economic fortunes and dynamic relations with other<br />

nations, particularly China and the United States, cannot be overstated.<br />

For the past several years, <strong>Observer</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> has had an abiding interest in the<br />

subject, reflected in a number of publications and events related to the subject.<br />

STUDIES &<br />

INITIATIVES<br />

Building Scenarios<br />

can be equated to<br />

creating hypotheses<br />

of different<br />

futures designed<br />

to predict risks<br />

and opportunities<br />

involved in a given<br />

situation<br />

PAKISTAN: SCENARIOS PROJECT<br />

In 2006, it was decided to identify possible methods of Building Scenarios that can be adopted to<br />

make objective and realistic assessments and policy recommendations.<br />

Building Scenarios can be equated to creating hypotheses of different futures designed to predict<br />

risks and opportunities involved in a given situation. In simple terms, Scenarios provide what<br />

will or might happen in future and hence are essential analytical tools in formulating<br />

public policies. Besides, the exercise of creating various scenarios of<br />

a given situation or an issue, based on given facts, lends urgency and perspective<br />

to analysts engaged in responding to various events and happenings and<br />

issues with policy recommendations.<br />

To initiate the project, it was decided to take up the study of Pakistan and<br />

the possibility of changes that might happen either during or following the<br />

presidential as well as the general elections scheduled between late <strong>2007</strong> and<br />

early 2008.<br />

As part of the project, conceptualised and led by Mr Vikram Sood, former<br />

chief of <strong>Research</strong> and Analysis Wing, several discussions, attended by wellknown<br />

experts on Pakistan and related subjects, were organised at ORF. Papers<br />

were commissioned to renowned scholars on Pakistan like Dr Selig Harrison<br />

and Brigadier Firoze Hasan Khan.<br />

The project report, under publication, encapsulates the issues that were<br />

discussed at the meetings, select extracts of the papers commissioned and<br />

10 <strong>Observer</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> ◆ <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2007</strong>

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