pharmacy technician - Ontario College of Pharmacists
pharmacy technician - Ontario College of Pharmacists
pharmacy technician - Ontario College of Pharmacists
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FAQS<br />
<strong>of</strong> care and management <strong>of</strong> patient<br />
expectations, it is recommended<br />
that refills for targeted substances<br />
not be authorized.<br />
5. Are <strong>pharmacy</strong> interns allowed<br />
to authorize refills?<br />
No. The Regulation specifically<br />
makes reference to pharmacists.<br />
6. Can a pharmacist authorize a<br />
refill <strong>of</strong> a prescription from an<br />
out-<strong>of</strong>-province prescriber?<br />
Yes, if all four criteria have been met<br />
and the prescriber is notified.<br />
7. What quantity can be refilled<br />
and how <strong>of</strong>ten?<br />
The total amount <strong>of</strong> the drug<br />
dispensed cannot be more than<br />
the amount previously dispensed<br />
or a three month supply, whichever<br />
is less. The pharmacist may<br />
use their pr<strong>of</strong>essional judgment<br />
to determine if further refills at<br />
future dates should be authorized;<br />
however, the pharmacist must<br />
apply the required criteria each<br />
time s/he considers authorizing a<br />
refill authorization.<br />
8. Can a prescription be refilled<br />
for less than three months or<br />
less than the original amount<br />
dispensed?<br />
Yes, the pharmacist should also use<br />
their pr<strong>of</strong>essional judgment on the<br />
quantity. For example, a pharmacist<br />
may choose to refill for one month<br />
if the physician cannot be reached<br />
for authorization and the patient<br />
can see their physician in the next<br />
few weeks. In cases where there<br />
is prolonged physician absence,<br />
two or three months may be more<br />
appropriate. Remember that all four<br />
criteria must be met.<br />
9. How is the prescription<br />
processed and what name is<br />
entered in the prescriber field?<br />
What prescriber name should<br />
appear on the prescription label?<br />
A unique prescription identification<br />
number must be assigned<br />
to the authorized refill and the<br />
name <strong>of</strong> the original prescriber<br />
must be recorded in the patient<br />
record as well as the name <strong>of</strong> the<br />
authorizing pharmacist. The <strong>Ontario</strong><br />
<strong>Pharmacists</strong> Association is working<br />
with private and public payors<br />
regarding their acknowledgment <strong>of</strong><br />
the pharmacist identification in the<br />
prescriber field. The prescription<br />
label must indicate the name <strong>of</strong> the<br />
authorizing pharmacist.<br />
Further information about submitting<br />
a claim for reimbursement<br />
under the ODB program can be<br />
found in OPDP Notice No.11026<br />
posted March 18, 2011.<br />
10. A unique prescription identification<br />
number must be assigned<br />
to the authorized refill. Does this<br />
mean a third set <strong>of</strong> prescription<br />
numbers are to be created<br />
besides narcotic and regular<br />
prescriptions?<br />
No this simply means that the<br />
prescription must be generated as<br />
“new” or “reauthorized” (depending<br />
on the s<strong>of</strong>tware system) with a<br />
new number so that the audit trail<br />
clearly identifies when the authorization<br />
occurred. The refill cannot<br />
be “piggy backed” onto the original<br />
prescription.<br />
11. Must the pharmacist notify<br />
the prescriber?<br />
Yes, within seven days, the<br />
prescriber and the patient’s primary<br />
health care provider, if known, must<br />
be notified <strong>of</strong> the authorization/<br />
dispensing date, name <strong>of</strong> drug<br />
and quantity dispensed. This is<br />
important for the maintenance <strong>of</strong><br />
patient records with all health care<br />
providers.<br />
12. How much and what documentation<br />
is needed to indicate<br />
that the pharmacist attempted to<br />
contact the prescriber?<br />
The pharmacist, using their pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />
judgment, can determine<br />
how much and what information<br />
is appropriate to document<br />
considering that they may need to<br />
refer back to this documentation<br />
in future. You should consider<br />
third party payor documentation<br />
requirements as well.<br />
13. What if the prescriber does<br />
not respond to pharmacist’s<br />
faxes? How can the pharmacist<br />
“confirm the refill authorization”<br />
with the prescriber?<br />
The obligation <strong>of</strong> the pharmacist<br />
is to apply the required criteria and<br />
make reasonable efforts to contact<br />
the prescriber. The pharmacist is<br />
not responsible for ensuring receipt<br />
<strong>of</strong> the notification and approval<br />
from the prescriber is not required.<br />
14. If a physician has retired and<br />
closed their practice or he/she<br />
has died and the patient does not<br />
have a new physician, for how<br />
long can the pharmacist authorize<br />
a refill and who is to be notified?<br />
The refill may be authorized<br />
each time all the criteria are met.<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essional judgement must<br />
always be applied and demonstrated<br />
considering the patient’s specific<br />
situation and to ensure continued<br />
patient care. Proper documentation<br />
to describe the specific situation is<br />
important for completeness <strong>of</strong> the<br />
patient record.<br />
15. What happens if after notifying<br />
the prescriber, the prescriber<br />
indicates that the pharmacist<br />
should not have authorized the<br />
prescription refill?<br />
Although the pharmacist is<br />
notifying the prescriber <strong>of</strong> the<br />
PHARMACY CONNECTION ~ SPRING 2011 ~ PAGE 15