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pharmacy technician - Ontario College of Pharmacists

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SOCIAL MEDIA<br />

REGULATING THE USE<br />

OF SOCIAL MEDIA<br />

THE PROLIFERATION OF SOCIAL<br />

MEDIA TODAY WARRANTS<br />

THE ENGAGEMENT OF HEALTH<br />

PROFESSIONALS ON WHAT<br />

STANDARDS SHOULD PREVAIL<br />

IN REGULATING ITS USE<br />

By Barbara Cadotte, Senior Policy Advisor<br />

Employees are discovering that they may<br />

face consequences to their employment as<br />

a result <strong>of</strong> their use <strong>of</strong> social media such as<br />

Facebook while outside <strong>of</strong> working hours, if<br />

it relates to their employment. The parallel<br />

in the regulatory field is that health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

have a well-established tradition <strong>of</strong><br />

upholding standards <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional behaviour,<br />

which may or may not include ‘<strong>of</strong>f-duty’<br />

activities. This article will briefly outline the<br />

methods through which the behaviour <strong>of</strong> both<br />

employees and pr<strong>of</strong>essionals is circumscribed,<br />

examine parallels between employee and<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional conduct and present a framework<br />

that has been used to create a ‘reasonable<br />

standard’ to evaluate <strong>of</strong>f-duty behaviour. The<br />

proliferation <strong>of</strong> social media today warrants<br />

the engagement <strong>of</strong> health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals on<br />

what standards should prevail in regulating its<br />

use. The question to be asked is whether it is<br />

time for Web 2.0 to meet Regulation 2.0?<br />

REGULATING EMPLOYEE OFF-DUTY CONDUCT<br />

The ability <strong>of</strong> an employer to discipline <strong>of</strong>fduty<br />

behaviour is dependent upon establishing<br />

a standard <strong>of</strong> pro<strong>of</strong> that the behaviour has a<br />

direct impact on the employer and its operations.<br />

Jurisprudence with respect to employee<br />

use <strong>of</strong> Web 2.0 (e.g. MySpace, Facebook,<br />

blogs) is an emerging area <strong>of</strong> employment<br />

law. The onus is on the employer to prove<br />

harm, demonstrate the degree <strong>of</strong> the impact<br />

and establish a causal connection. Grounds<br />

for dismissal are present where it can be<br />

proved that a post by an identified employee,<br />

whose image is important to their ability to<br />

execute their duties, has seriously damaged a<br />

company’s reputation. In 2007, the <strong>College</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Nurses <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ontario</strong> reminded members<br />

to investigate whether their employer had a<br />

policy on what is acceptable for staff to discuss<br />

PHARMACY CONNECTION ~ SPRING 2011 ~ PAGE 23

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