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Holding on to your retirement<br />
It’s been almost three<br />
years since the Ohio<br />
Public Employee<br />
Retirement System Board of<br />
Trustees made recommendations<br />
to make some incremental<br />
changes to the pension system<br />
to ensure it remains solvent<br />
while maintaining retiree health<br />
care. So why has nothing happened?<br />
In 2009, OPERS and the other<br />
public employee retirement<br />
systems sent their recommendations<br />
to the legislative body<br />
charged with coming up with a<br />
plan to bring the public pension<br />
systems into solvency within<br />
the 30-year legal requirement.<br />
<strong>OCSEA</strong> even invited OPERS<br />
staff on the road to explain the<br />
changes to the membership so<br />
they would be fully understood.<br />
Some of the changes include<br />
an increase of two years in eligibility,<br />
a change in Purchase<br />
of Service Credit as well as an<br />
increase of the minimum earnable<br />
salary to $1,000 per month.<br />
These are changes that no<br />
one necessarily wants, but are<br />
necessary to keep the fund<br />
solvent and to maintain retiree<br />
health care.<br />
But then the 2010 election<br />
happened and any proposal or<br />
will to make a change evaporated<br />
along with it. But without<br />
small changes now, as OPERS<br />
Trustees had recommended,<br />
things are only getting worse<br />
for the fund that 1.7 million participants<br />
depend on. Last year,<br />
instead of fixing the problem<br />
and looking seriously at the<br />
OPERS recommendations, the<br />
General Assembly delayed them<br />
and, instead, contracted to do<br />
an actuarial study. The results<br />
of that study are not expected<br />
until July.<br />
Meanwhile, the pension<br />
system’s problems did not go<br />
away and the fund continues<br />
to struggle, in part due to the<br />
market downturn in 2008, but<br />
mostly because people are<br />
simply living longer.<br />
The longer the lifespan, the<br />
more money is drawn from the<br />
retirement. In fact, the basic<br />
structure of OPERS has not<br />
changed since the fund began in<br />
1935. But since then, the length<br />
of time the average retiree<br />
draws a pension has tripled.<br />
Now, public sector unions<br />
are worried that anti-worker legislators<br />
will do nothing until it’s<br />
too late. “The question is, are<br />
legislators dragging their feet so<br />
they can create a crisis that can<br />
justify making rash and extreme<br />
changes?” said Carol Bowshier,<br />
<strong>OCSEA</strong>’s Director of Health<br />
Care Policy.<br />
Some of the severe recommendations<br />
being discussed<br />
by lawmakers are a move to a<br />
defined contribution plan and<br />
an increased employee share<br />
“They need to keep health care.<br />
My parents are 81 and 77 and are<br />
both public workers. The older<br />
they get the more they need health<br />
care. Without retiree health care,<br />
one major illness and you'll be<br />
paying off the bill the rest of your<br />
life.”<br />
~ <strong>OCSEA</strong> State Board<br />
of Directors<br />
Bob Valentine<br />
“The question is, are legislators dragging<br />
their feet so they can create a<br />
crisis that can justify making rash<br />
and extreme changes?”<br />
~ <strong>OCSEA</strong> Director of<br />
Health Care Policy<br />
Carol Bowshier<br />
(up from the current 10 percent).<br />
Because health care is not<br />
required by law, these and other<br />
rash changes could reduce or<br />
completely eliminate health<br />
care for retirees. None of these<br />
changes were part of the OPERS<br />
recommendations in 2009, but<br />
anti-worker politicians in the<br />
General Assembly are making<br />
no indication that they’ll play<br />
nice on the subject.<br />
14 Public Employee Quarterly Winter 2012