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A DeAth in Your FAmilY - City of Prince George

A DeAth in Your FAmilY - City of Prince George

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Before you give consent, make sure that<br />

• you understand the reasons for the autopsy;<br />

• you have had your concerns addressed; and<br />

• you have had time to make your decision<br />

and feel comfortable with it.<br />

You can refuse to give consent for an<br />

autopsy, unless it is required by law.<br />

Keep a copy <strong>of</strong> the signed autopsy form.<br />

It is the coroner’s duty to confirm who<br />

died and how, when, where, and by what<br />

means the death occurred. The coroner then<br />

classifies the death as natural, accidental,<br />

suicide, homicide, or undeterm<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />

If the coroner’s prelim<strong>in</strong>ary <strong>in</strong>vestigation<br />

reveals the death is a natural event, the corner<br />

will consult the family doctor to ensure the<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> death is consistent with the<br />

deceased’s medical history. If there are no<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> concern, the family doctor is the<br />

one who completes the Medical Certificate<br />

<strong>of</strong> Death.<br />

Autopsy<br />

A. Either the coroner or the doctor can<br />

order an autopsy if they cannot determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />

the cause <strong>of</strong> death or if the death took place<br />

<strong>in</strong> suspicious circumstances. A tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

pathologist performs the autopsy.<br />

If the autopsy is not required by law, next<strong>of</strong>-k<strong>in</strong><br />

must sign a consent form before an<br />

autopsy can be done.<br />

B. You can request an autopsy. If you ask for<br />

an autopsy and it is not ordered by a doctor<br />

or coroner, you will have to pay for it. Ask<br />

ahead <strong>of</strong> time how much it will cost.<br />

The autopsy is usually carried out with<strong>in</strong><br />

48 hours. When the autopsy is completed, the<br />

coroner releases the body to the next-<strong>of</strong>-k<strong>in</strong>.<br />

Funeral arrangements can then go ahead.<br />

The results <strong>of</strong> the coroner’s <strong>in</strong>vestigation<br />

are released <strong>in</strong> a public document called<br />

a Judgment <strong>of</strong> Inquiry, which is not<br />

automatically sent to the family. It is available<br />

by request from the Regional Coroner’s <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

The report <strong>in</strong>corporates <strong>in</strong>formation from<br />

all agencies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the death, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

police, ambulance, and hospitals. It also<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>s the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> the autopsy. The<br />

autopsy report itself is confidential and is<br />

released only under certa<strong>in</strong> conditions.<br />

In some cases there will be an <strong>in</strong>quest.<br />

A coroner’s <strong>in</strong>quest is a formal court proceed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that allows for the public presentation <strong>of</strong><br />

all evidence relat<strong>in</strong>g to a death. The coroner<br />

has a fact-f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g role, not a fault-f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />

role. The <strong>in</strong>quest does not decide crim<strong>in</strong>al or<br />

civil liability.<br />

To f<strong>in</strong>d out more about the Coroner’s<br />

Service, see “Resources” on page 16.

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