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Livelihood Augmentation in Rainfed Areas - Development Support ...

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of farmers and researchers <strong>in</strong> these four cases. The first two <strong>in</strong>volved simple validation<br />

of farmers’ traditional practices. The next two went beyond validation to add value to<br />

the traditional knowledge and <strong>in</strong>novations.<br />

Table 8.2: Examples of Farmer-led Participatory Research <strong>in</strong> Western India<br />

Farmer’s Innovation/<br />

Knowledge<br />

Use of milk to control<br />

various viral diseases of<br />

crop plants by treat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

seedl<strong>in</strong>gs with raw milk<br />

before transplant<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Formal<br />

Researchers/<br />

Scientists<br />

Dr N L Vyas and<br />

Arun Kumar<br />

124 <strong>Livelihood</strong> <strong>Augmentation</strong> <strong>in</strong> Ra<strong>in</strong>fed <strong>Areas</strong>: Volume I<br />

Institution Nature of research<br />

Central Arid Zone<br />

Research Institute,<br />

Jodhpur, Rajasthan<br />

River bas<strong>in</strong> treatment Dr R N Athwale Retired scientist<br />

with traditional water<br />

of the National<br />

harvest<strong>in</strong>g structures,<br />

Geophysical<br />

lead<strong>in</strong>g to the revival of<br />

Research Institute,<br />

five rivers <strong>in</strong> the Aravalli<br />

hills<br />

Hyderabad<br />

Design of johads— Dr S C Mahnot College of<br />

traditional micro-water and P K S<strong>in</strong>gh Technology and<br />

harvest<strong>in</strong>g systems<br />

Agricultural<br />

Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Rajasthan<br />

Agricultural<br />

University, Udaipur<br />

Local meteorological Dr P R Kanani Gujarat Agricultural<br />

knowledge used by<br />

University,<br />

local experts for annual<br />

prediction of monsoon,<br />

used extensively by<br />

farmers of Saurashtra<br />

for crop plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Junagadh Campus.<br />

Scientific validation on<br />

Leaf Curl Virus <strong>in</strong> chilli<br />

crop with the help of<br />

on-farm trials showed<br />

better results than<br />

conventional chemical<br />

treatments.<br />

Scientific validation<br />

and explanation<br />

Value addition by<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g improved<br />

low-cost designs for<br />

a variety of microclimates<br />

and local<br />

material<br />

Validation and<br />

value addition,<br />

establishment of<br />

a network of local<br />

meteorologists, who<br />

coord<strong>in</strong>ated their<br />

efforts with the<br />

University and made<br />

jo<strong>in</strong>t predictions based<br />

on observations from<br />

different sites.

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