RESOURCE PACKET Assessment of Language Impairment
RESOURCE PACKET Assessment of Language Impairment
RESOURCE PACKET Assessment of Language Impairment
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AGE LANGUAGE SYMBOLIC PLAY CONSTRUCTIVE PLAY<br />
36 to 42 months<br />
42 to 47 months<br />
• Uses syntax (word order)<br />
• Understands sentences based on<br />
morphological and syntactical rules (uses<br />
word order strategy for agent-action-recipient<br />
relations)<br />
• Uses direct requests (may I, could you)<br />
• MLU = 3.75<br />
• Uses past tense<br />
• Uses future aspect (gonna)<br />
• Uses modals (can, may, might, would, could)<br />
• Gives dialogue to puppets and<br />
dolls<br />
• Pretends without an object for<br />
a prop (uses imaginary<br />
objects)<br />
• Pretend themes involve<br />
events that child has observed<br />
but not experienced; acts out<br />
sequences with miniature<br />
dolls (in house, garage,<br />
airport)<br />
• Group play begins<br />
• Joins other children in play<br />
• Engages in sociodramatic<br />
play in which child takes role<br />
<strong>of</strong> someone else and<br />
elaborates on the theme in<br />
cooperation with other players<br />
• Plans out pretend situations in<br />
advance, organizing who and<br />
what are needed for role<br />
playing<br />
• Events in play are sequenced<br />
into a scenario that tells a<br />
story; links schemes into<br />
complex script with beginning,<br />
middle, and end (fix dinner,<br />
serve it, wash dishes, go to<br />
bed)<br />
• Can make dolls carry out<br />
several activities or roles<br />
• Creates imaginary characters<br />
• Can direct actions <strong>of</strong> two<br />
dolls, making them interact<br />
• Constructive play predominates<br />
from 36 months<br />
• Uses blocks and sand box for<br />
imaginative play<br />
• Can build vertical block structure<br />
that requires balance and<br />
coordination (9 blocks)<br />
• Produces 3-dimensional enclosed<br />
structure (builds fort with blocks<br />
end to end to form enclosure)<br />
• Produces figure with some detail<br />
included (draws arms and legs<br />
without body, makes animal figure<br />
using hot dog and pancake<br />
shapes)<br />
ED –4072 / Rev. 07.09 <strong>Language</strong> <strong>Impairment</strong> Resource Packet<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Education