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SA Health PowerPoint Template - Green - Falls Prevention in SA

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<strong>Falls</strong> <strong>Prevention</strong> system<br />

Intr<strong>in</strong>sic Risk Factors<br />

Age – advanced age 75+ years and 55+ years of ATSI<br />

History of falls – predictive of more falls<br />

Conditions affect<strong>in</strong>g behaviour, mental state, judgement<br />

or <strong>in</strong>sight – sometimes modifiable<br />

Conditions affect ability to transfer and mobilise safely<br />

Medications affect<strong>in</strong>g reaction time, motor function,<br />

cause dizz<strong>in</strong>ess, postural drops <strong>in</strong> BP or Drows<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

Polypharmacy.<br />

Risk factors for <strong>in</strong>jury or harm should a fall occur:<br />

•Poor bone strength; osteoporosis<br />

•Frail sk<strong>in</strong><br />

•Low BMI<br />

•Anticoagulant therapy or bleed<strong>in</strong>g disorder

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