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rehabilitation and extension project for port of lobito - PMAESA

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REHABILITATION AND EXTENSION<br />

PROJECT FOR PORT OF LOBITO


Advantages <strong>of</strong> Port Lobito<br />

(1) Predominant geological<br />

locations<br />

Facing the Atlantic, Port Lobito<br />

locates around 30km north to<br />

Beguela City, <strong>and</strong> it is the main<br />

sea<strong>port</strong> in the middle <strong>of</strong> Angola.


(2) Favorable onshore trans<strong>port</strong>ation system<br />

LOBITO<br />

LUANDA<br />

LOBITO<br />

NAMIBE


(3) Excellent natural conditions<br />

☆ Well sheltered by a natural s<strong>and</strong> bar;<br />

☆ Excellent water depth inside the bay;<br />

☆ Well municipal sup<strong>port</strong>ing nearby;<br />

☆ Fantastic beach <strong>for</strong> tourism.<br />

-20m


Development Target<br />

(1) A hinge <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong>/water trans<strong>port</strong>ation <strong>for</strong> middle south <strong>of</strong> Angola,<br />

even <strong>for</strong> the inl<strong>and</strong> neighbors;<br />

(2) A big <strong>port</strong> with advanced infrastructure <strong>and</strong> modern h<strong>and</strong>ling<br />

equipments;<br />

(3) A center <strong>port</strong> <strong>of</strong> luxury cruise <strong>for</strong> middle south <strong>of</strong> Angola;<br />

(4) Port Lobito should be able to im<strong>port</strong> the general cargo <strong>and</strong><br />

containers, ex<strong>port</strong> the minerals, also trans<strong>port</strong> the incoming<br />

crude oil <strong>and</strong> outgoing refined oil <strong>for</strong> the proposed refinery.


Plan <strong>of</strong> time implementation<br />

It is suggested that Port Lobito should be improved to a<br />

preliminary modern <strong>port</strong> in 3.5 years, which is arranged in<br />

three steps including <strong>rehabilitation</strong> works, <strong>extension</strong> works<br />

(phase I) <strong>and</strong> updating works.<br />

☆1 st stage: to rehab the existing quays in one year;<br />

☆2 nd stage: to make the overall plan <strong>of</strong> Lobito Port <strong>and</strong> fulfill<br />

the Extension Work (phase I) in 2 years;<br />

☆ 3 rd stage: to update the existing quay area in one year.<br />

After 3 rd stage, other <strong>project</strong>s such as container terminal,<br />

mineral terminal, fishery harbor <strong>and</strong> industry terminal (oil,<br />

product oil <strong>and</strong> cement, etc.) in master plan will be carried<br />

out step by step.


No. Project<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

The Rehabilitation<br />

Work <strong>of</strong> Existing Berths<br />

The Phase I Extension<br />

Work<br />

The Updating Work <strong>of</strong><br />

Existing Berths<br />

First Year Second Year Third Year Fourth Year<br />

Duration<br />

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4<br />

12 months<br />

24 months<br />

12 months


1 st Stage: Rehab the existing quay


Items <strong>of</strong> Rehabilitation<br />

(1) Install/replace the rubber fenders <strong>and</strong> bollards to improve<br />

the safety <strong>of</strong> docking <strong>and</strong> mooring;


(2) Rehab the damaged part <strong>of</strong> maritime structure crashed by<br />

ship recently, <strong>and</strong> repair/replace the deteriorated<br />

components <strong>of</strong> structure.


(3) Re-pave the apron <strong>and</strong> stacking yard;


2 nd Stage: Extension Work (phase I)<br />

<strong>for</strong> Port <strong>of</strong> Lobito


Master Plan <strong>for</strong> Port <strong>of</strong> Lobito


Situation <strong>of</strong> usage on shoreline resources <strong>of</strong> Lobito Bay<br />

1700<br />

3100 3100<br />

964 964<br />

2000<br />

There are about 11.7km natural shoreline inside the Lobito Bay, in<br />

which 7.8km long is suitable <strong>for</strong> building <strong>port</strong> .


Situation <strong>of</strong> usage on shoreline resources <strong>of</strong> Lobito Bay<br />

Oil terminal<br />

<strong>of</strong> refinary<br />

Sonangol<br />

Cement<br />

factory<br />

Sonamet


Situation <strong>of</strong> usage on shoreline resources <strong>of</strong> Lobito Bay<br />

Shoreline can be used: 2.3km in green<br />

And divided into four parts<br />

570 570<br />

1130 1130<br />

1200 1200 400 400 800 800 700 700<br />

552 552 414 414<br />

1000 1000


Maximum Vessel Type – 100,000 DWT<br />

Basing on the investigation data, the surface <strong>of</strong> rock layer is very v<br />

shallow<br />

at the entrance <strong>of</strong> Lobito Bay. . The geological conditions has been an obstacle to<br />

develop large berths more than 100,000 DWT.


Maximum Vessel Type – 100,000 DWT<br />

For all kinds <strong>of</strong> terminals, 100,000 DWT berths can satisfy the requirement.<br />

Container terminal: 100,000 DWT Berths (the fifth generation) can meet the<br />

requirement <strong>of</strong> trans<strong>port</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> container.<br />

Mineral terminal: There is no ire ore minerals, 100,000 DWT berths can meet<br />

the requirement <strong>of</strong> ex<strong>port</strong>ing minerals.<br />

Oil terminal: Since the oil farm isn’t t far away from Port <strong>of</strong> Lobito, 100,000 DWT<br />

oil terminal can meet the requirement <strong>of</strong> im<strong>port</strong>ing crude oil.


Vessel Type Selected<br />

Vessel Type Load Capacity (DWT)<br />

Short-Term<br />

Long-Term<br />

General Cargo Vessel 20,000~30,000 20,000~30,000<br />

Bulk Cargo Vessel 50,000 100,000<br />

Container Vessel<br />

30,000 (The third generation) 70,000 (The fifth generation)


Throughput Forecast <strong>for</strong> Lobito Port<br />

Throughput <strong>for</strong>ecast <strong>of</strong> container Unit: TEUs<br />

Year 2010<br />

Growth<br />

Rate<br />

2015<br />

Growth<br />

Rate<br />

2020<br />

Container 130,000 15% 260,000 15% 520,000


Throughput Forecast <strong>for</strong> Lobito Port<br />

Throughput Forecast <strong>of</strong> Minerals Unit: tons<br />

Year 2010<br />

Growth<br />

Rate<br />

2015<br />

Growth<br />

Rate<br />

2020<br />

Copper 500,000 15% 1,000,000 15% 2,000,000<br />

Others 1,500,000 12% 2,600,000 12% 4,600,000<br />

Total 2,000,000 - 3,600,000 - 6,600,000


Throughput Forecast <strong>for</strong> Lobito<br />

Throughput Forecast <strong>of</strong> General Cargo Unit: tons<br />

Year 2010<br />

Growth<br />

Rate<br />

2015<br />

Growth<br />

Rate<br />

2020<br />

General Cargo 400,000 10% 600,000 10% 1,000,000


Throughput Forecast <strong>for</strong> Lobito Port<br />

Throughput <strong>for</strong>ecast<br />

Year 2010<br />

General Cargo<br />

(tons)<br />

Growth<br />

Rate<br />

2015<br />

Growth<br />

Rate<br />

2020<br />

400,000 10% 600,000 10% 1,000,000<br />

Containers (TEUs) 130,000 15% 260,000 15% 520,000<br />

Mineral except<br />

iron ore (tons)<br />

2,000,000<br />

15% <strong>for</strong> copper<br />

12% <strong>for</strong> others<br />

3,600,000<br />

15% <strong>for</strong> copper<br />

12% <strong>for</strong> others<br />

6,600,000


Mineral<br />

Tourism<br />

Oil<br />

Cement<br />

Fishery<br />

Road<br />

Master Plan <strong>of</strong> Port Lobito<br />

Master Plan <strong>of</strong> Port Lobito<br />

Tourism<br />

Container<br />

Railway


Throughput Capacity <strong>of</strong> the Proposed Port<br />

The throughput capacity <strong>of</strong> Port Lobito <strong>for</strong> short-term <strong>and</strong> long-term is calculated as<br />

below:<br />

Description Short-term Long-term<br />

General Cargo (tons)<br />

Containers (TEUs)<br />

<strong>project</strong><br />

Rehabilitation on the<br />

existing quays (In 2009)<br />

414m long special<br />

container terminal (In<br />

2010)<br />

Throughput<br />

capacity<br />

400,000<br />

200,000<br />

<strong>project</strong><br />

Rebuilding on the<br />

existing quays (In<br />

2013)<br />

360m long special<br />

container terminal<br />

(In 2020)<br />

Throughput<br />

capacity<br />

1,000,000<br />

700,000<br />

Mineral except iron<br />

ore (tons)<br />

310m long mineral<br />

terminal (In 2010)<br />

3,650,000<br />

Another mineral<br />

terminal (In 2020)<br />

11,650,000<br />

(Except iron ore)


Development <strong>of</strong> Container Terminal in the Port <strong>of</strong> Lobito<br />

Year 2010 2015 2020<br />

Throughput Forecast 130,000 TEUs 260,000 TEUs 520,000 TEUs<br />

Construction Items<br />

A 414m long<br />

Container<br />

Terminal<br />

A 414m long<br />

Container<br />

Terminal<br />

Another 360m<br />

long Container<br />

Terminal<br />

Marine Structure For 70,000 DWT For 70,000 DWT For 70,000 DWT<br />

Water Depth<br />

For 30,000 DWT<br />

(-12.7m)<br />

H<strong>and</strong>ling Equipment See Table 4-4<br />

<strong>and</strong> 4-5 in<br />

Preliminary<br />

Design Re<strong>port</strong><br />

Design Throughput<br />

Capacity <strong>of</strong> the Port<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lobito<br />

Cost Estimate<br />

For 70,000 DWT<br />

(-14.7m)<br />

See Table 4-4<br />

<strong>and</strong> 4-5 in<br />

Preliminary<br />

Design Re<strong>port</strong><br />

For 70,000 DWT<br />

200,000 TEUs 300,000 TEUs About 700,000<br />

TEUs<br />

660.36 million<br />

USD<br />

94.42 million USD


Development <strong>of</strong> Mineral Terminal in the Port <strong>of</strong> Lobito<br />

Year 2010 2015 2020<br />

Throughput Forecast 2,000,000 tons 3,600,000 tons 6,600,000 tons<br />

Construction Items<br />

A 310m long<br />

Mineral Terminal<br />

A 310m long<br />

Mineral Terminal<br />

Another planned<br />

Mineral Terminal<br />

Marine Structure For 100,000 DWT For 100,000 DWT For 100,000 DWT<br />

Water Depth<br />

For 50,000 DWT<br />

For 100,000 DWT<br />

For 100,000 DWT<br />

(-14.1m)<br />

(-15.5m)<br />

H<strong>and</strong>ling Equipment<br />

See Table 8-4 in<br />

Preliminary<br />

Design Re<strong>port</strong><br />

See Table 8-4 in<br />

Preliminary<br />

Design Re<strong>port</strong><br />

Design Throughput<br />

Capacity <strong>of</strong> the Port<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lobito<br />

2,850,000 tons 3,650,000 tons About 11,650,000<br />

tons<br />

Cost Estimate 483.9 million USD 71.75 million USD


Extension Work (phase I) <strong>for</strong> Port <strong>of</strong> Lobito


Extension Work (phase I) <strong>for</strong> the Port <strong>of</strong> Lobito<br />

It is proposed to build a 414m long container terminal <strong>and</strong> a<br />

310 long mineral terminal <strong>for</strong> the <strong>extension</strong> works (phase I).<br />

Terminal Design Item Design Vessel Type<br />

Container Water area 30,000 DWT Container Vessel<br />

Marine structure 70,000 DWT Container Vessel<br />

Mineral Water area 50,000 DWT Bulk Cargo Vessel<br />

Marine structure 70,000DWT Bulk Cargo Vessel


Container Terminal


Work Scope<br />

Container Terminal (including a 414m container quay <strong>and</strong> a<br />

dry <strong>port</strong> about 3km away from the harbor)<br />

Special Railway Line connecting the container quay <strong>and</strong> dry<br />

<strong>port</strong><br />

Bridge<br />

Communication <strong>and</strong> Vessel Traffic Service System


General Layout <strong>of</strong> Container Terminal<br />

Container Quay<br />

Bridge<br />

Special Railway Line<br />

Dry Port


Container Quay


Layout <strong>of</strong> Container Quay<br />

B<br />

A<br />

C<br />

B<br />

A<br />

C


H<strong>and</strong>ling Technology


Annual Throughput: 200,000 TEUs in short-term term <strong>and</strong> 250,000<br />

TEUs in long-term.<br />

Load <strong>and</strong> Unload Ship<br />

Load <strong>and</strong> Unload Train<br />

Load <strong>and</strong> Unload Cargos in Stacking Yard


Marine Structure (to be continued)<br />

classical suspended<br />

quay deck<br />

combination structure<br />

<strong>of</strong> suspended quay deck<br />

with front steel tubular<br />

sheet pile


Marine Structure (continued)<br />

combination structure<br />

<strong>of</strong> suspended quay deck<br />

with front steel tubular<br />

sheet pile<br />

classical suspended<br />

quay deck


classical suspended quay deck


Combination structure <strong>of</strong> suspended quay deck<br />

with front steel tubular sheet pile


Dry Port


Layout <strong>of</strong> Dry Port<br />

E<br />

D<br />

E<br />

D


H<strong>and</strong>ling Technology


H<strong>and</strong>ling Equipment at Container Quay<br />

NO. Name Unit<br />

Quantity<br />

In short-term (In 2010) In long-term (In 2015)<br />

1 Multi-purpose Portal Crane set 2 -<br />

2 Container bridge crane set 1 +2<br />

3 Rubber-tyred Gantry Cranes set 4 +4<br />

4 Container reach stacker set 1 +1<br />

5 Empty container h<strong>and</strong>ler set 2 +1<br />

6 Container Tractor set 10 +5<br />

7 Container Trailer set 12 +6<br />

8 Rail-mounted Gantry Cranes set 2 +2<br />

9 Weighbridge set 2 +2


H<strong>and</strong>ling Equipment at Dry Port<br />

NO. Name Unit Quantity<br />

1 Rubber-tyred Gantry Cranes set 2<br />

2 Container reach stacker set 1<br />

3 Empty container h<strong>and</strong>ler set 4<br />

4 Container Tractor set 10<br />

5 Container Trailer set 12<br />

6 Rail-mounted Gantry Cranes set 2<br />

7 Weighbridge set 2<br />

8 Maintenance Equipment item 1<br />

9 Other tools item 1


Schedule <strong>of</strong> Container Terminal (page 1/2)


Schedule <strong>of</strong> Container Terminal (page 2/2)


Special Railway Line


Special Railway Line<br />

Container<br />

Quay<br />

5.5km long<br />

Dry Port


Bridge


Arrangement Plan <strong>of</strong> Bridge<br />

A<br />

Bridge Vertical<br />

B<br />

A<br />

B<br />

Bridge Plan<br />

Bridge Substructure Plan


Arrangement Plan <strong>of</strong> Bridge<br />

Section A-A<br />

Section B-B


Communication <strong>and</strong> Vessel Traffic Service System


Communication<br />

There are 6 systems <strong>for</strong> communication, namely:<br />

Digital Telephone Switch System;<br />

Inter-communication system<br />

Radio Telephone System<br />

Ship to Shore Communication System<br />

Marine VHF Telephone System<br />

IMMARSAT Satellite Communication


Communication<br />

The Diagram layout <strong>of</strong> digital telephone system


Communication<br />

General layout <strong>of</strong> radio telephone system


Communication<br />

General layout <strong>of</strong> ship to shore communication


Vessel Traffic Service System<br />

The VTS is very im<strong>port</strong>ant <strong>for</strong> the modern <strong>port</strong> to improve the<br />

maritime safety <strong>and</strong> efficiency <strong>of</strong> navigation, safety <strong>of</strong> life at sea <strong>and</strong><br />

the protection <strong>of</strong> the marine environment <strong>and</strong>/or the adjacent shore<br />

area. It is a practical solution <strong>for</strong> modern <strong>port</strong> traffic management.<br />

ent.<br />

The VTS system <strong>of</strong> the Port <strong>of</strong> Lobito should cover the harbor area<br />

<strong>and</strong> her nearby. One remote radar station, one local radar station,<br />

one VTS center <strong>and</strong> accessorial facilities need to be set up.


Vessel Traffic Service System<br />

REMOTE RADAR<br />

STATION<br />

LOCAL RADAR STATION<br />

VTS CENTER<br />

Location <strong>of</strong> VTS radar station


Vessel Traffic Service System<br />

Local Radar Station<br />

Remote Radar Station<br />

VTS Control Center<br />

General system layout <strong>of</strong> vessel traffic system


Mineral Terminal


General Layout <strong>of</strong> Mineral Terminal<br />

650 m<br />

1110 m<br />

Isobath <strong>of</strong> about -8m


Plan <strong>of</strong> Mineral Terminal<br />

B<br />

A<br />

B<br />

A<br />

C<br />

C


H<strong>and</strong>ling Technology


H<strong>and</strong>ling Technology


Annual Throughput: 3,650,000 tons<br />

Bagged Mineral<br />

Load Ship<br />

Bulk Mineral<br />

Unload Train <strong>for</strong> Bulk Cargo<br />

Bagged Mineral Storage Yard <strong>and</strong> warehouse<br />

Bulk Mineral Storage Yard<br />

Load <strong>and</strong> Unload Cargos on Storage Yard


H<strong>and</strong>ling Equipment<br />

NO. Name Unit Quantity<br />

1 Portal crane set 2<br />

2 Ship loader set 1<br />

3 Rubber-tyred mobile Crane set 2<br />

4 Tractor set 4<br />

5 Trailer set 10<br />

6 Fork lift set 2<br />

7 Fork lift set 4<br />

8 Bulldozer set 2<br />

9 Bucket Loader set 1<br />

10 Rail-mounted Stacker <strong>and</strong> Reclaimer set 1<br />

11 Belt Conveyer m 870<br />

12 Belt Conveyer m 810<br />

13 Screw Wagon Unloader set 3<br />

14 Wagon Weighbridge set 1<br />

15 Maintenance Equipment item 1<br />

16 Other tools item 1


Marine Structure<br />

Plan <strong>of</strong> Mineral Cargo Quay<br />

Elevation <strong>of</strong> Mineral Cargo Quay


Marine Structure<br />

Plan <strong>of</strong> Mineral Cargo Quay<br />

Elevation <strong>of</strong> Mineral Cargo Quay


Cross Section <strong>of</strong> Mineral Terminal


Plan <strong>of</strong> Unit


Typical Section <strong>of</strong> Revetment (1)


Typical Section <strong>of</strong> Revetment (2)


Schedule <strong>of</strong> Mineral Terminal


3 rd : Updating <strong>of</strong> the Existing Quay


It is proposed to reconstruct the existing north <strong>and</strong><br />

south quay based on the Master Plan after <strong>extension</strong><br />

work is finished<br />

North quay <strong>and</strong> South quay will be rebuilt as multipurpose<br />

terminal <strong>of</strong> about 50,000 DWT.<br />

It is proposed that Parts <strong>of</strong> north quay be used <strong>for</strong><br />

luxury cruises.


Question <strong>and</strong> Suggestion


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