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Explanation Of Gene Action As Related To Physiological

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-3_<br />

that the pathogen, being a virus or bacterium withmany generations for<br />

each generation of the host, could usually evolve faster than the host.<br />

Thus the pathogen would usually not be very far behind the host in catching<br />

up with that new resistance.<br />

The pathogen would adapt itself to whatever<br />

type of host was most common or abundant.<br />

<strong>As</strong> soon as the pathogen succeeded<br />

in adapting itself to the most abundant type, then selection turns against<br />

that type and the uncommon types are favored.<br />

Such a process would keep<br />

the species forever on the run, keeping it from settling down.<br />

The pathogen<br />

may drive it from this combination to that and to that.<br />

In the process of<br />

being driven endlessly along this planless road, the species may stumble on<br />

to some other importantadaptations.<br />

He speculates that parasites and<br />

diseases may have been a very potent factor in improving all species through<br />

preventing them from resting on their laurels.<br />

Hogsett:<br />

We must adjourn this morning's session, because we must be<br />

back here for a very important part of this program this afternoon at<br />

one-thirty.<br />

Thank you very much, Dr. Lush.

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