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From the Editor - Prison Legal News

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Escapes (cont.)<br />

were living in a 32-bunk dormitory annex<br />

along with 62 o<strong>the</strong>r prisoners. Chief Deputy<br />

Wayne Mize blamed overcrowding<br />

and design flaws for <strong>the</strong> escape from <strong>the</strong><br />

jail, which was designed for 197 prisoners<br />

but currently holds 296. The jailer was not<br />

seriously injured. Three of <strong>the</strong> prisoners<br />

were caught <strong>the</strong> next day, while <strong>the</strong> last<br />

escapee was captured on September 14 by<br />

U.S. Marshals and Sheriff’s officers. One<br />

made it as far as Texas.<br />

At around 2:00 a.m. on September 24,<br />

Joe Thomas Baker III, 19, escaped from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Robertson County Detention Facility<br />

in Tennessee. He sprinted through a door<br />

leading to <strong>the</strong> outside while guards were<br />

releasing ano<strong>the</strong>r prisoner. The jailers gave<br />

chase but couldn’t catch him. However, <strong>the</strong><br />

following day an informant told authorities<br />

where Baker was staying and he was<br />

taken into custody.<br />

Two convicted murderers from Washington<br />

state, Kollin Folsom, 24, and Roy<br />

Townsend, 37, escaped from <strong>the</strong> Florence<br />

Correctional Center in Arizona, operated<br />

by Corrections Corp. of America<br />

(CCA), on Sept. 17, 2007. The men, both<br />

serving sentences for murder, attacked<br />

and restrained a guard, <strong>the</strong>n used ladders<br />

to defeat two fences at <strong>the</strong> CCA-run<br />

facility. Folsom was quickly caught, while<br />

Townsend was found in Spokane, Washington<br />

almost a month later.<br />

In Utah, two prisoners escaped from<br />

<strong>the</strong> 110-bed Daggett County Jail on September<br />

23, 2007. Danny Martin Gallegos,<br />

49, and Juan Carlos “Blue” Diaz-Arevalo,<br />

27, both state prisoners convicted of murder,<br />

were being housed at <strong>the</strong> jail. About<br />

a quarter of Utah’s 6,500 prisoners are<br />

currently held in local facilities due to<br />

overcrowding in <strong>the</strong> state prison system.<br />

Gallegos and Diaz-Arevalo were in a recreation<br />

yard when <strong>the</strong>y managed to sneak<br />

out a door that had been left unlocked so<br />

minimum-security prisoners could attend<br />

religious services.<br />

<strong>From</strong> <strong>the</strong> minimum-security section<br />

of <strong>the</strong> jail <strong>the</strong>y climbed a razor-wire<br />

topped fence to <strong>the</strong> roof, crossed <strong>the</strong> roof,<br />

jumped to <strong>the</strong> ground and attained <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

freedom. Their absence wasn’t noticed<br />

until <strong>the</strong> evening meal, over five hours<br />

later. The deputy sheriff who noticed <strong>the</strong><br />

pair were missing was <strong>the</strong> only one on<br />

duty at <strong>the</strong> time, and <strong>the</strong>re was only one<br />

deputy on duty when <strong>the</strong>y escaped. Security<br />

cameras that covered <strong>the</strong> areas <strong>the</strong><br />

April 2008<br />

escapees traversed were not functioning;<br />

<strong>the</strong> Sheriff was attending a conference at<br />

<strong>the</strong> time.<br />

The two men disappeared into <strong>the</strong><br />

“vast rugged” lands north of <strong>the</strong> jail,<br />

following in <strong>the</strong> footsteps of an escapee<br />

who, <strong>the</strong> previous year, trekked all <strong>the</strong><br />

way to his hometown in Wyoming before<br />

being caught.<br />

One week after <strong>the</strong>ir escape Gallegos<br />

and Diaz-Arevalo were captured. They had<br />

come upon a summer home in <strong>the</strong> wilderness<br />

and robbed <strong>the</strong> retired police officer<br />

who lived <strong>the</strong>re. They stole <strong>the</strong> man’s SUV<br />

and three firearms, leaving him tied up;<br />

however, he was able to free himself about<br />

an hour later and raised <strong>the</strong> alarm. Gallegos<br />

was shot and wounded by police when he<br />

turned a rifle on <strong>the</strong>m after <strong>the</strong>y spiked <strong>the</strong><br />

SUV’s tires. Diaz-Arevalo, though armed<br />

with a pistol, was captured unharmed.<br />

Sheriff’s officials were criticized for<br />

waiting a day to inform <strong>the</strong> public about<br />

<strong>the</strong> escape, while <strong>the</strong>y notified local<br />

Mormon church officials immediately.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r criticism was leveled because <strong>the</strong><br />

county used <strong>the</strong> jail as a cash cow. Daggett<br />

County has only 967 residents, but<br />

maintains a 110-bunk jail. For each state<br />

prisoner housed at <strong>the</strong> jail <strong>the</strong> county is<br />

paid $45 per day, or almost $1.3 million<br />

a year.<br />

Also controversial is <strong>the</strong> persistent<br />

understaffing, poor staff training and<br />

faulty equipment at <strong>the</strong> jail. On October 3,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Utah DOC removed 20 prisoners from<br />

<strong>the</strong> facility, citing concerns that “low-risk”<br />

prisoners were being housed in a building<br />

behind <strong>the</strong> jail that was not secure. This<br />

could cost <strong>the</strong> county $320,000 a year.<br />

About 50 state and 25 federal prisoners<br />

remain at <strong>the</strong> jail. The lone deputy who<br />

was on duty when <strong>the</strong> escape occurred<br />

resigned on September 28; he claimed to<br />

have been in <strong>the</strong> bathroom throwing up at<br />

<strong>the</strong> time of <strong>the</strong> escape. “Someone goofed<br />

up,” observed state Rep. Curt Oda.<br />

Ohio prisoner Justin M. Cline, 21, was<br />

caught on September 8, 2007 after escaping<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>astern Correctional<br />

Facility near Lancaster <strong>the</strong> day before. He<br />

jumped a fence, stole an unlocked vehicle<br />

and left <strong>the</strong> county. The vehicle contained<br />

a .45 handgun and ammunition, which<br />

were recovered by police before Cline was<br />

captured. His cousin was arrested on a<br />

charge of obstructing police business.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r Ohio prisoner, Wayne Harris,<br />

27, climbed two fences to escape from<br />

<strong>the</strong> minimum security community-based<br />

River City Correctional Center on Sept.<br />

18<br />

18. He had arrived at <strong>the</strong> facility only<br />

five days earlier. His short-lived freedom<br />

lasted one hour before <strong>the</strong> police tracked<br />

him down.<br />

On September 13, Kentucky state<br />

prisoner Larry A. Crump, 23, made an unusual<br />

exit from <strong>the</strong> Bourbon County Jail.<br />

The 6’ tall, 180-pound escapee managed<br />

to crawl through a mail slot that measured<br />

approximately 15” by 15” with a security<br />

bar in <strong>the</strong> middle. He wasn’t missed until<br />

15 hours later. He was being held at <strong>the</strong><br />

jail pending a court appearance on charges<br />

that included a prior escape, in 2004, from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Bourbon County Courthouse.<br />

Jun William Vang, 27, serving a<br />

13-year sentence for attempted murder,<br />

was incarcerated at <strong>the</strong> Lino Lakes state<br />

prison in Minnesota until his escape on<br />

September 8, 2007. He walked away from<br />

a minimum security unit, and was found<br />

and returned to custody a week later. The<br />

public was not notified until 45 hours after<br />

his escape.<br />

The head count at <strong>the</strong> Lower Buckeye<br />

Jail in Phoenix, Arizona was short<br />

one prisoner on Sept. 6 after Maurice<br />

Desjardis, 18, absconded from <strong>the</strong> jail’s<br />

food plant. He went to <strong>the</strong> home of his<br />

15-year-old girlfriend, which was where<br />

police found him early in <strong>the</strong> morning.<br />

He was recaptured following a 3-hour<br />

standoff; his girlfriend’s mo<strong>the</strong>r was arrested<br />

for harboring a fugitive.<br />

Some escapes are extremely shortlived.<br />

When Nathaniel Smith, a 22-year-old<br />

New York prisoner, ran from a work crew<br />

at <strong>the</strong> NY DOC corrections training<br />

academy on Sept. 7, he was caught in<br />

just 26 minutes. He was serving time at<br />

<strong>the</strong> Summit Shock Incarceration Corr.<br />

Facility, a boot camp-type program. He<br />

will now likely be placed at a maximum<br />

security prison.<br />

On September 2, 2007, Connecticut<br />

state police were informed that a state<br />

prisoner, Ishmael Mack, 21, had escaped<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Yale New Haven Hospital, where<br />

he had been taken for treatment. Mack<br />

was wearing a hospital gown when he gave<br />

<strong>the</strong> guard assigned to watch him <strong>the</strong> slip.<br />

He was captured at his girlfriend’s house<br />

<strong>the</strong> same day.<br />

Roger H. Nordling, 54, made his<br />

break from <strong>the</strong> Geiger Corrections Center<br />

in Spokane, Washington during Bible<br />

study on Sept. 27. He climbed to <strong>the</strong> roof<br />

of <strong>the</strong> facility and jumped a fence; a car<br />

was waiting for him.<br />

A prisoner at <strong>the</strong> Whatcom County,<br />

Washington jail used impersonation to<br />

<strong>Prison</strong> <strong>Legal</strong> <strong>News</strong>

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