From the Editor - Prison Legal News
From the Editor - Prison Legal News
From the Editor - Prison Legal News
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Escapes (cont.)<br />
were living in a 32-bunk dormitory annex<br />
along with 62 o<strong>the</strong>r prisoners. Chief Deputy<br />
Wayne Mize blamed overcrowding<br />
and design flaws for <strong>the</strong> escape from <strong>the</strong><br />
jail, which was designed for 197 prisoners<br />
but currently holds 296. The jailer was not<br />
seriously injured. Three of <strong>the</strong> prisoners<br />
were caught <strong>the</strong> next day, while <strong>the</strong> last<br />
escapee was captured on September 14 by<br />
U.S. Marshals and Sheriff’s officers. One<br />
made it as far as Texas.<br />
At around 2:00 a.m. on September 24,<br />
Joe Thomas Baker III, 19, escaped from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Robertson County Detention Facility<br />
in Tennessee. He sprinted through a door<br />
leading to <strong>the</strong> outside while guards were<br />
releasing ano<strong>the</strong>r prisoner. The jailers gave<br />
chase but couldn’t catch him. However, <strong>the</strong><br />
following day an informant told authorities<br />
where Baker was staying and he was<br />
taken into custody.<br />
Two convicted murderers from Washington<br />
state, Kollin Folsom, 24, and Roy<br />
Townsend, 37, escaped from <strong>the</strong> Florence<br />
Correctional Center in Arizona, operated<br />
by Corrections Corp. of America<br />
(CCA), on Sept. 17, 2007. The men, both<br />
serving sentences for murder, attacked<br />
and restrained a guard, <strong>the</strong>n used ladders<br />
to defeat two fences at <strong>the</strong> CCA-run<br />
facility. Folsom was quickly caught, while<br />
Townsend was found in Spokane, Washington<br />
almost a month later.<br />
In Utah, two prisoners escaped from<br />
<strong>the</strong> 110-bed Daggett County Jail on September<br />
23, 2007. Danny Martin Gallegos,<br />
49, and Juan Carlos “Blue” Diaz-Arevalo,<br />
27, both state prisoners convicted of murder,<br />
were being housed at <strong>the</strong> jail. About<br />
a quarter of Utah’s 6,500 prisoners are<br />
currently held in local facilities due to<br />
overcrowding in <strong>the</strong> state prison system.<br />
Gallegos and Diaz-Arevalo were in a recreation<br />
yard when <strong>the</strong>y managed to sneak<br />
out a door that had been left unlocked so<br />
minimum-security prisoners could attend<br />
religious services.<br />
<strong>From</strong> <strong>the</strong> minimum-security section<br />
of <strong>the</strong> jail <strong>the</strong>y climbed a razor-wire<br />
topped fence to <strong>the</strong> roof, crossed <strong>the</strong> roof,<br />
jumped to <strong>the</strong> ground and attained <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
freedom. Their absence wasn’t noticed<br />
until <strong>the</strong> evening meal, over five hours<br />
later. The deputy sheriff who noticed <strong>the</strong><br />
pair were missing was <strong>the</strong> only one on<br />
duty at <strong>the</strong> time, and <strong>the</strong>re was only one<br />
deputy on duty when <strong>the</strong>y escaped. Security<br />
cameras that covered <strong>the</strong> areas <strong>the</strong><br />
April 2008<br />
escapees traversed were not functioning;<br />
<strong>the</strong> Sheriff was attending a conference at<br />
<strong>the</strong> time.<br />
The two men disappeared into <strong>the</strong><br />
“vast rugged” lands north of <strong>the</strong> jail,<br />
following in <strong>the</strong> footsteps of an escapee<br />
who, <strong>the</strong> previous year, trekked all <strong>the</strong><br />
way to his hometown in Wyoming before<br />
being caught.<br />
One week after <strong>the</strong>ir escape Gallegos<br />
and Diaz-Arevalo were captured. They had<br />
come upon a summer home in <strong>the</strong> wilderness<br />
and robbed <strong>the</strong> retired police officer<br />
who lived <strong>the</strong>re. They stole <strong>the</strong> man’s SUV<br />
and three firearms, leaving him tied up;<br />
however, he was able to free himself about<br />
an hour later and raised <strong>the</strong> alarm. Gallegos<br />
was shot and wounded by police when he<br />
turned a rifle on <strong>the</strong>m after <strong>the</strong>y spiked <strong>the</strong><br />
SUV’s tires. Diaz-Arevalo, though armed<br />
with a pistol, was captured unharmed.<br />
Sheriff’s officials were criticized for<br />
waiting a day to inform <strong>the</strong> public about<br />
<strong>the</strong> escape, while <strong>the</strong>y notified local<br />
Mormon church officials immediately.<br />
Fur<strong>the</strong>r criticism was leveled because <strong>the</strong><br />
county used <strong>the</strong> jail as a cash cow. Daggett<br />
County has only 967 residents, but<br />
maintains a 110-bunk jail. For each state<br />
prisoner housed at <strong>the</strong> jail <strong>the</strong> county is<br />
paid $45 per day, or almost $1.3 million<br />
a year.<br />
Also controversial is <strong>the</strong> persistent<br />
understaffing, poor staff training and<br />
faulty equipment at <strong>the</strong> jail. On October 3,<br />
<strong>the</strong> Utah DOC removed 20 prisoners from<br />
<strong>the</strong> facility, citing concerns that “low-risk”<br />
prisoners were being housed in a building<br />
behind <strong>the</strong> jail that was not secure. This<br />
could cost <strong>the</strong> county $320,000 a year.<br />
About 50 state and 25 federal prisoners<br />
remain at <strong>the</strong> jail. The lone deputy who<br />
was on duty when <strong>the</strong> escape occurred<br />
resigned on September 28; he claimed to<br />
have been in <strong>the</strong> bathroom throwing up at<br />
<strong>the</strong> time of <strong>the</strong> escape. “Someone goofed<br />
up,” observed state Rep. Curt Oda.<br />
Ohio prisoner Justin M. Cline, 21, was<br />
caught on September 8, 2007 after escaping<br />
from <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>astern Correctional<br />
Facility near Lancaster <strong>the</strong> day before. He<br />
jumped a fence, stole an unlocked vehicle<br />
and left <strong>the</strong> county. The vehicle contained<br />
a .45 handgun and ammunition, which<br />
were recovered by police before Cline was<br />
captured. His cousin was arrested on a<br />
charge of obstructing police business.<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r Ohio prisoner, Wayne Harris,<br />
27, climbed two fences to escape from<br />
<strong>the</strong> minimum security community-based<br />
River City Correctional Center on Sept.<br />
18<br />
18. He had arrived at <strong>the</strong> facility only<br />
five days earlier. His short-lived freedom<br />
lasted one hour before <strong>the</strong> police tracked<br />
him down.<br />
On September 13, Kentucky state<br />
prisoner Larry A. Crump, 23, made an unusual<br />
exit from <strong>the</strong> Bourbon County Jail.<br />
The 6’ tall, 180-pound escapee managed<br />
to crawl through a mail slot that measured<br />
approximately 15” by 15” with a security<br />
bar in <strong>the</strong> middle. He wasn’t missed until<br />
15 hours later. He was being held at <strong>the</strong><br />
jail pending a court appearance on charges<br />
that included a prior escape, in 2004, from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Bourbon County Courthouse.<br />
Jun William Vang, 27, serving a<br />
13-year sentence for attempted murder,<br />
was incarcerated at <strong>the</strong> Lino Lakes state<br />
prison in Minnesota until his escape on<br />
September 8, 2007. He walked away from<br />
a minimum security unit, and was found<br />
and returned to custody a week later. The<br />
public was not notified until 45 hours after<br />
his escape.<br />
The head count at <strong>the</strong> Lower Buckeye<br />
Jail in Phoenix, Arizona was short<br />
one prisoner on Sept. 6 after Maurice<br />
Desjardis, 18, absconded from <strong>the</strong> jail’s<br />
food plant. He went to <strong>the</strong> home of his<br />
15-year-old girlfriend, which was where<br />
police found him early in <strong>the</strong> morning.<br />
He was recaptured following a 3-hour<br />
standoff; his girlfriend’s mo<strong>the</strong>r was arrested<br />
for harboring a fugitive.<br />
Some escapes are extremely shortlived.<br />
When Nathaniel Smith, a 22-year-old<br />
New York prisoner, ran from a work crew<br />
at <strong>the</strong> NY DOC corrections training<br />
academy on Sept. 7, he was caught in<br />
just 26 minutes. He was serving time at<br />
<strong>the</strong> Summit Shock Incarceration Corr.<br />
Facility, a boot camp-type program. He<br />
will now likely be placed at a maximum<br />
security prison.<br />
On September 2, 2007, Connecticut<br />
state police were informed that a state<br />
prisoner, Ishmael Mack, 21, had escaped<br />
from <strong>the</strong> Yale New Haven Hospital, where<br />
he had been taken for treatment. Mack<br />
was wearing a hospital gown when he gave<br />
<strong>the</strong> guard assigned to watch him <strong>the</strong> slip.<br />
He was captured at his girlfriend’s house<br />
<strong>the</strong> same day.<br />
Roger H. Nordling, 54, made his<br />
break from <strong>the</strong> Geiger Corrections Center<br />
in Spokane, Washington during Bible<br />
study on Sept. 27. He climbed to <strong>the</strong> roof<br />
of <strong>the</strong> facility and jumped a fence; a car<br />
was waiting for him.<br />
A prisoner at <strong>the</strong> Whatcom County,<br />
Washington jail used impersonation to<br />
<strong>Prison</strong> <strong>Legal</strong> <strong>News</strong>