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Rwanda Telecommunications Sector Performance Review 2007

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<strong>Rwanda</strong><br />

Excellency Paul Kagame stated “it has become abundantly clear to us in<br />

Africa that ICT is an indispensable tool in the achievement of our development<br />

goals.” 7<br />

Therefore, one can believe that a vibrant ICT private sector is paramount<br />

for <strong>Rwanda</strong> to harvest the promise of a national ICT Plan. Although government<br />

leadership is necessary, only private sector firms can help<br />

<strong>Rwanda</strong> successfully compete in ICT. In May 2006, <strong>Rwanda</strong>’s leadership<br />

made the bold decision to establish a <strong>Rwanda</strong> ICT Park in Kigali. A catalyst<br />

for innovation, this ICT Park will become the platform for <strong>Rwanda</strong>’s<br />

nascent ICT private sector. From its original building, Telecom House,<br />

<strong>Rwanda</strong> ICT Park will evolve into a multi-hectare ICT hub with several<br />

office buildings, ICT training institutions and outsourcing amenities<br />

located at the heart of Kigali. <strong>Rwanda</strong> ICT Park will ultimately become<br />

the main driver of <strong>Rwanda</strong>’s evolution into an ICT society and will<br />

mature into a regional hub for ICT innovation.<br />

ICT Park aims to become a vibrant ICT centre that provides ready access<br />

to world-class ICT products and services for <strong>Rwanda</strong> and the region,<br />

facilitate <strong>Rwanda</strong>’s participation in the development of new and emerging<br />

ICT products and services, focuses on serving as an incubator for<br />

promising start-up ICT firms and finally, facilitate <strong>Rwanda</strong>’s leadership<br />

in ICT research and development. There have been about 10 companies<br />

selected that are already operating in the park.<br />

NATIONAL COMPUTING CENTRE (NCC)<br />

This is one of the technical directorates of RITA, established and supported<br />

by the Swedish Government, providing ICT technical support,<br />

applications development, detailed short-term professional training,<br />

consultancy services and research and development in software engineering.<br />

NCC hosts the National Data Centre that provides a useful clearing<br />

house for government entities. Furthermore, it runs critical government<br />

applications systems such as the National ID card platform, SmartGov,<br />

human resource systems as well as offering feedback and information<br />

about government services and information to citizens. NCC hosts government<br />

websites, web portal and email services for civil servants.<br />

NATIONAL ICT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOP-<br />

MENT<br />

With the <strong>Rwanda</strong>n economy undergoing rapid change and competition<br />

among enterprises, there is a trend toward the construction of proprietary<br />

networks. Typically these networks are designed to carry only the<br />

owner’s calls, including terminations of calls from other networks. Currently,<br />

however, there is some sharing of facilities.<br />

7 http://www.gov.rw/government/president/speeches/2003/remarks_geneva_speech.html<br />

<strong>2007</strong> <strong>Telecommunications</strong> <strong>Sector</strong> <strong>Performance</strong> <strong>Review</strong><br />

31

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