Seeking Refuge? - Rights of Women
Seeking Refuge? - Rights of Women
Seeking Refuge? - Rights of Women
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Support for asylum-seekers<br />
Am I entitled to Asylum<br />
Support?<br />
You are entitled to asylum support if you meet all<br />
<strong>of</strong> these criteria:<br />
• You are aged 18 or over (those under 18 years <strong>of</strong><br />
age are cared for by Local Authorities).<br />
• You have made an application for protection that<br />
has not been decided by the Home Office. A<br />
claim for protection is either a claim for asylum<br />
(under the <strong>Refuge</strong>e Convention 1951), or<br />
under Article 3 <strong>of</strong> the European Convention on<br />
Human <strong>Rights</strong> 1950. (For further information<br />
about these, see Chapter 2).<br />
• Your claim for protection was made at an<br />
Asylum Screening Unit in Croydon or Liverpool,<br />
or at the port or airport when you entered the<br />
UK.<br />
• You are destitute. You are destitute if you do<br />
not have a place to live and/or money to buy<br />
food.<br />
If your claim for asylum has been finally refused,<br />
you are not entitled to receive full asylum support<br />
under section 95 <strong>of</strong> the Immigration and<br />
Asylum Act 1999. However, you may be entitled<br />
to support under section 4, which is covered later<br />
on in this Chapter (see below).<br />
What will I get?<br />
Under section 95 <strong>of</strong> the Immigration and<br />
Asylum Act 1999, asylum applicants can apply<br />
for:<br />
• cash payments; or<br />
• housing, <strong>of</strong>fered on a no choice basis<br />
anywhere in the UK, unless there are<br />
exceptional circumstances (this is sometimes<br />
called dispersal); or<br />
• cash payments and housing.<br />
You can receive support for yourself and for any<br />
dependents that you have, such as your husband<br />
and any children who are under 18 years old.<br />
Asylum applicants are not allowed to claim welfare<br />
benefits while their application for protection is<br />
decided, or do any paid work unless they have been<br />
given permission to work by the Home Office.<br />
Permission is only ever given in cases where there<br />
has been no decision at all on the application for<br />
protection after one year.<br />
How can I apply for asylum<br />
support?<br />
You can apply for asylum support at any time<br />
before a decision is made on your case. Most<br />
people apply for asylum support soon after they<br />
have claimed asylum in the UK. While your<br />
application for financial support is being decided<br />
by the UK Border Agency you may be given short<br />
term, emergency accommodation in an<br />
accommodation centre.<br />
In order to apply for asylum support, you need to<br />
complete an Asylum Support Application Form<br />
or NASS 1. You can download a copy <strong>of</strong> the form<br />
and information on how to fill it in correctly from<br />
the UK Border Agency website at:<br />
www.ukba.home<strong>of</strong>fice.gov.uk/asylum/<br />
support/apply/<br />
You can get help filling in the form from One Stop<br />
Services.<br />
One Stop Services are run by charities<br />
who assist asylum-seekers and who are<br />
independent <strong>of</strong> the UK Border Agency.<br />
They do not make decisions about who is<br />
given protection in the UK, but they can<br />
give you information and support. If you<br />
want to discuss a problem with someone,<br />
contact your local One Stop Service such<br />
as:<br />
• <strong>Refuge</strong>e Action<br />
www.refugee-action.org.uk<br />
• <strong>Refuge</strong>e Council<br />
www.refugeecouncil.org.uk<br />
• North <strong>of</strong> England <strong>Refuge</strong>e Service<br />
www.refugee.org.uk/welcome.htm<br />
• Migrant Helpline<br />
www.migranthelpline.org.uk<br />
• Welsh <strong>Refuge</strong>e Council<br />
www.welshrefugeecouncil.org<br />
You can find your local One Stop<br />
Service by looking here<br />
www.ukba.home<strong>of</strong>fice.gov.uk/asylum/h<br />
elpandadvice/onestopservices/<br />
What if I am in detention?<br />
If you are taken into immigration detention and<br />
are applying for bail, you will need to have an<br />
address for your application to be successful. If<br />
you were in accommodation that was provided as<br />
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