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Vision 2009 - Rolls-Royce

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24<br />

VISION 1-<strong>2009</strong>. <strong>Rolls</strong>-<strong>Royce</strong><br />

The UK coastguard vessel<br />

Anglian Princess of<br />

UT 719 T design<br />

was delivered in 2003.<br />

A<br />

Emergency<br />

towing<br />

Although the vast majority of vessels<br />

complete their voyages successfully and<br />

without incident, countries worry about<br />

potential marine pollution incidents<br />

connected to ships passing their<br />

coastlines and visiting their ports.<br />

Oil tankers and ships carrying<br />

large quantities of heavy fuel<br />

bunkers are seen as a particular<br />

threat. Many incidents over the<br />

years, Torrey Canyon, Amoco Cadiz,<br />

Braer, Erika, Prestige to name but<br />

a few, have caused extensive<br />

pollution around the coast of<br />

Western Europe alone.<br />

Strategic points<br />

One solution that has achieved<br />

acceptance has been the<br />

stationing of emergency towing<br />

vessels (ETV) at strategic points<br />

around the coast. The UK was<br />

an early adopter and has had<br />

considerable success, including<br />

recently avoiding what could<br />

After this container vessel broke its back, UT 515<br />

Abeille Bourbon and UT 719 T Anglian Princess<br />

successfully towed it to a designated beaching site.<br />

D .<br />

have been a serious pollution case<br />

when the container vessel<br />

MSC Napoli began to break up in<br />

the Channel.<br />

A survey of alternatives by the<br />

UK Coastguard identified ETVs<br />

as a costly but best solution,<br />

and an ETV programme was<br />

implemented in 1996.<br />

Klyne Tugs, based in Lowestoft,<br />

has the long-term contract. The<br />

company deploys four vessels<br />

around the UK coast: at Lerwick in<br />

Shetland covering the north and<br />

east, at Dover for the intensive<br />

traffic in the narrow part of the<br />

Channel, at Falmouth covering<br />

the western approaches and at<br />

Stornoway covering the west coast of<br />

Scotland. A further vessel approved<br />

for ETV-work can relieve any of the<br />

main ships.<br />

Powerful vessels<br />

To meet the UK ETV-requirements,<br />

Klyne Tugs had two powerful<br />

purpose-built emergency towing<br />

vessels constructed at the Yantai<br />

Raffles yard in China. They selected<br />

<strong>Rolls</strong>-<strong>Royce</strong> design and equipment.<br />

Anglian Princess and Anglian Sovereign<br />

were built to the UT 719 T design and<br />

delivered in 2002 and 2003. Sovereign<br />

is currently stationed at Stornoway<br />

and Princess in Falmouth.<br />

These two vessels are a special<br />

development of the very seaworthy<br />

UT 719 platform. The Klyne<br />

UT 719 T sisters are optimised for<br />

towing and have a FiFi 1 fire-fighting<br />

outfit. They are 67.4m long with a<br />

beam of 15.5m and a bollard pull<br />

of 180 tonnes. Two medium-speed<br />

engines totalling 12,000kW turn<br />

<strong>Rolls</strong>-<strong>Royce</strong> CP propellers in nozzles.<br />

Independent high lift rudders provide<br />

manoeuvring capability, aided by two<br />

<strong>Rolls</strong>-<strong>Royce</strong> 588kW tunnel thrusters<br />

at the bow and a 660kW unit at the<br />

stern. The main winch has a towing<br />

drum rated for 300 tonnes pull and<br />

can hold 1,500m of 76mm wire rope.<br />

Two anchor handling drums are rated<br />

at 300 tonnes, with a brake holding<br />

load of 450 tonnes on the first layer.<br />

Drum capacity is 1,500m of 76mm<br />

wire. Other deck machinery includes<br />

a pennant/store reel, a spare wire<br />

drum, capstans, tugger winches, a<br />

500 tonne stern roller, towing pins,<br />

shark jaws and a double anchor/<br />

mooring winch.<br />

Ready for action<br />

The primary aim of the ETV-system<br />

is to tow clear of danger any ships<br />

which may present a pollution<br />

hazard, for example vessels in danger<br />

of grounding due to machinery<br />

breakdown. This is a business where<br />

the best news is no news, where ETVs<br />

are sitting doing nothing dramatic.<br />

But the vessels have to be ready for<br />

action at all times in any weather.<br />

Probably the highest profile casualty<br />

has been MSC Napoli, a large<br />

container ship suffering structural<br />

break-up in the western end of the<br />

Channel. In an action which has<br />

been widely regarded as a model<br />

of its kind, Anglian Princess and the<br />

French vessel Abeille Bourbon (also a<br />

<strong>Rolls</strong>-<strong>Royce</strong> design) worked together<br />

to tow the casualty to a designated<br />

beaching location on the south coast<br />

of England before it could break<br />

in two and sink. Then, and during<br />

subsequent salvage and dismantling<br />

operations, pollution from bunkers<br />

was avoided.<br />

Klyne Tugs say they do not regret<br />

selecting the open stern for their<br />

purpose-built ETVs, finding the<br />

offshore layout good where chains<br />

are to be got on board or hazardous<br />

floating objects such as lost<br />

hatchcovers or containers need to be<br />

decked.<br />

In 2007 Klyne Tugs was taken over by<br />

the old-established firm of J P Knight,<br />

which specialises in towage, salvage<br />

and transport. It has, however,<br />

retained a high level of autonomy. A<br />

New IO range<br />

After 10 years the IO-box range (Input/Output-box) from<br />

<strong>Rolls</strong>-<strong>Royce</strong> was due for a change. New needs and more<br />

advanced control systems signalled a change of pace, and<br />

now a new range is ready to hit the market.<br />

IO modules are a key component<br />

in all control systems, and this<br />

is where physical measures and<br />

activation of actuators take place.<br />

Some modules read temperature,<br />

pressure, position, power and<br />

voltage, while others activate<br />

valves, start and stop pumps, and<br />

so on. The demand for increased<br />

speed, accuracy and a higher<br />

degree of standardisation made<br />

<strong>Rolls</strong>-<strong>Royce</strong> take a step further.<br />

“What is revolutionary with this<br />

new range is that it uses the<br />

same software for all systems,<br />

and our customers will thus<br />

experience common control by<br />

using the same type of IO-box for<br />

propellers, rudders, winches and<br />

steering gear etc. In other words,<br />

it will lead to a better system for<br />

customers, since they only need<br />

one type of box in their parts and<br />

accessories department,” says<br />

technical product manager Arve<br />

Sivertsen.<br />

The aim has been to commer cialise<br />

the product, and climb upwards<br />

in the chain by sourcing boxes<br />

from an external supplier. “It<br />

did not make any sense to use<br />

internal resources to produce<br />

these ourselves, so we defined<br />

the specification and invited<br />

tenders,” explains Sivertsen. The<br />

prototype is ready and boxes are<br />

likely to be released sometime<br />

during the year.<br />

New screen range<br />

A new range of screens is also<br />

on its way, and this implies<br />

that today’s screens will be<br />

replaced with a standard series<br />

of screens. <strong>Rolls</strong>-<strong>Royce</strong> goes over<br />

to wide screen format (16:9)<br />

on the bridge, and these are<br />

included in the ‘common look<br />

and feel’ concept. The screens are<br />

equipped with touch screen and<br />

will be placed optimally on the<br />

bridge.<br />

Because the screen is<br />

standardised customers<br />

can reduce their spare parts<br />

inventory, as opposed to today’s<br />

situation where different screens<br />

serve different purposes. Now<br />

they can use the same screen<br />

everywhere on the bridge. The<br />

aim is to put the new screens<br />

into operation by the end of this<br />

year. In addition, a larger screen<br />

is under development, but this is<br />

not scheduled for production in<br />

the near future. A<br />

25<br />

VISION 1-<strong>2009</strong> <strong>Rolls</strong>-<strong>Royce</strong>

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