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Subnetting Exercises Answers - Router Alley

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<strong>Subnetting</strong> <strong>Exercises</strong> <strong>Answers</strong> v1.10 – Aaron Balchunas<br />

1<br />

- <strong>Subnetting</strong> <strong>Exercises</strong> <strong>Answers</strong> -<br />

(Please note: For all subnetting questions, assume the ‘all-zeroes’ and ‘all-ones’ subnets are<br />

usable. Or, in the Cisco vernacular, assume we have “ip subnet-zero” enabled.)<br />

1. Convert the following decimal numbers to binary.<br />

100: 01100100<br />

254: 11111110<br />

113: 01110001<br />

66: 01000010<br />

2. Convert the following binary numbers to decimal.<br />

10101010: 170<br />

00011100: 28<br />

11101110: 238<br />

01100111: 103<br />

3. You have the following address: 192.16.5.133/29<br />

How many total bits are being used to identify the network, and how many<br />

total bits identify the host?<br />

29 bits identify the network, 3 bits identify the host.<br />

4. What is the full subnet mask for address 172.16.5.10/28?<br />

255.255.255.240<br />

* * *<br />

All original material copyright © 2006 by Aaron Balchunas (aaron@routeralley.com),<br />

unless otherwise noted. All other material copyright © of their respective owners.<br />

This material may be copied and used freely, but may not be altered or sold without the expressed written consent of the<br />

owner of the above copyright. Updated material may be found at http://www.routeralley.com.


<strong>Subnetting</strong> <strong>Exercises</strong> <strong>Answers</strong> v1.10 – Aaron Balchunas<br />

5. You currently use the default mask for your IP network 192.168.1.0. You<br />

need to subnet your network so that you have 30 additional networks, and 4<br />

hosts per network. Is this possible, and what subnet mask should you use?<br />

2<br />

Yes it is possible, using subnet mask 255.255.255.248.<br />

6. You still are using the default mask for your IP network 192.168.1.0. You<br />

need to subnet your network so that you have 5 additional networks, and 60<br />

hosts per network. Is this possible, and what subnet mask should you use?<br />

No, it is not possible.<br />

7. You have sub-netted your class C network 192.168.1.0 with a subnet mask of<br />

255.255.255.240. Please list the following: number of networks, number of<br />

hosts per network, the full range of the first three networks, and the usable<br />

address range from those first three networks.<br />

Number of networks = 16<br />

Number of hosts = 14<br />

Full Range for first three networks: 192.168.1.0-15<br />

192.168.1.16-31<br />

192.168.1.32-47<br />

Usable Range for first three networks: 192.168.1.1-14<br />

192.168.1.17-30<br />

192.168.1.33-46<br />

* * *<br />

All original material copyright © 2006 by Aaron Balchunas (aaron@routeralley.com),<br />

unless otherwise noted. All other material copyright © of their respective owners.<br />

This material may be copied and used freely, but may not be altered or sold without the expressed written consent of the<br />

owner of the above copyright. Updated material may be found at http://www.routeralley.com.


<strong>Subnetting</strong> <strong>Exercises</strong> <strong>Answers</strong> v1.10 – Aaron Balchunas<br />

8. You have sub-netted your class C network 200.138.1.0 with a subnet mask of<br />

255.255.255.252. Please list the following: number of networks, number of<br />

hosts per network, the full range of the first three networks, and the usable<br />

address range from those first three networks. Additionally, identify the<br />

broadcast addresses for each network.<br />

Number of networks = 64<br />

Number of hosts = 2<br />

Full Range for first three networks: 200.138.1.0-3<br />

200.138.1.4-7<br />

200.138.1.8-11<br />

Usable Range for first three networks: 200.138.1.1-2<br />

200.138.1.5-6<br />

200.138.1.9-10<br />

Broadcast Addresses for first three 200.138.1.3<br />

networks: 200.138.1.7<br />

200.138.1.11<br />

3<br />

* * *<br />

All original material copyright © 2006 by Aaron Balchunas (aaron@routeralley.com),<br />

unless otherwise noted. All other material copyright © of their respective owners.<br />

This material may be copied and used freely, but may not be altered or sold without the expressed written consent of the<br />

owner of the above copyright. Updated material may be found at http://www.routeralley.com.

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