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victorian Pharmacy - Royal Pharmaceutical Society

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p h a r m a c y f a s h i o n<br />

p e r s o n a l f i n a n c e<br />

Suits you Sir and Madam<br />

Bring some colour into your working day says Michelle Nicholls<br />

Season<br />

Spring<br />

warm<br />

palette<br />

Summer<br />

cool<br />

palette<br />

Autumn<br />

warm<br />

palette<br />

Winter<br />

cool<br />

palette<br />

Skin<br />

Warm<br />

with subtle<br />

golden<br />

undertones,<br />

creamy light<br />

or peach<br />

Cool and<br />

pale with<br />

blue or<br />

rosy pink<br />

undertones<br />

Warm skin<br />

colour with<br />

golden<br />

undertones<br />

Cool skin<br />

with blue<br />

or pink<br />

undertones<br />

in pale<br />

porcelain<br />

white,<br />

yellowy olive<br />

or dark<br />

Hair<br />

Golden<br />

blonde,<br />

auburn or<br />

strawberry<br />

Natural<br />

blonde<br />

or light<br />

brunette<br />

Redhead or<br />

brunette, but<br />

sometimes<br />

dark golden<br />

blonde<br />

Brunette or<br />

black<br />

Eyes<br />

Light and<br />

clear blue or<br />

green<br />

Pale<br />

Warm<br />

brown or<br />

hazel<br />

Dark<br />

Suits<br />

Warm<br />

colours<br />

with yellow<br />

undertones.<br />

Also strong,<br />

true colours<br />

like letterbox<br />

red<br />

Soft and<br />

natural hues,<br />

including<br />

pastels and<br />

pale colours,<br />

in cool tones<br />

Rich, spicy<br />

colours and<br />

anything<br />

natural and<br />

woody.<br />

Earthy tones<br />

compliment<br />

well<br />

Intense<br />

and strong<br />

colours, or<br />

bright icy<br />

sorbets,<br />

with blue<br />

undertones<br />

Avoid<br />

Muted,<br />

dull or dark<br />

colours<br />

present<br />

too high a<br />

contrast<br />

Harsh<br />

colours,<br />

neon tones<br />

and black<br />

will drown<br />

out this<br />

complexion<br />

Pastel<br />

colours<br />

and blue<br />

tones look<br />

too cold in<br />

contrast<br />

Earthy and<br />

neutral<br />

tones can<br />

make this<br />

complexion<br />

appear<br />

faded<br />

It’s already July and whether British summers<br />

are a sunny success or a rainy wash-out, there<br />

has never been a better time to ditch your dreary<br />

work wardrobe in favour of something a little<br />

more colourful and vibrant.<br />

Whether it’s a full assault of cheery bright<br />

colours such as bold pink, green, orange and red<br />

or just a little flash of a summery hue, there’s no<br />

excuse to not brighten up your days at work.<br />

Which season are you?<br />

Many people are unsure how to wear bright<br />

colours and patterns, especially for everyday work<br />

wear, but by using your complexion as a guide<br />

there is a colour palette to suit everyone that can<br />

lift your mood, make you feel more confident, and<br />

express your personality.<br />

Take a look at the chart below and work out<br />

which ‘colour season’ suits you best and how you<br />

can make the best of it.<br />

Don’t shy away!<br />

If you find yourself shying away from bright<br />

colours in the worry that they’ll make you stand<br />

out in a crowd, or you’ll look too garish, then you<br />

simply haven’t found the right way to wear them<br />

yet. Instead of a full colour outfit, try wearing<br />

simple flashes of colour with your shoes and<br />

accessories.<br />

You could, for example, wear a bright belt or<br />

contrasting sandals, either of which will add a<br />

colourful accent to a plain black dress and bring<br />

it to life. Or a bold patterned skirt will beautifully<br />

complement a simple plain blouse.<br />

For men, the addition of a stylish colourful or<br />

patterned tie will draw attention away from a plain<br />

grey, navy blue or black suit and uplift your whole<br />

image.<br />

A key piece such as a bright bag, a patterned<br />

scarf or colourful shoes never fails to add a<br />

splash of confidence and some real personality<br />

to an outfit, and even the smallest details on a<br />

gentleman’s attire, such as stylish cufflinks or<br />

coloured socks, can brighten the entire outfit.<br />

What’s the trick?<br />

It’s simple. The trick is to be bold and daring<br />

when wearing colours and in turn they will make<br />

you feel confident and positive.<br />

So let’s all hope for the anticipated sunny<br />

summer, which we have certainly earned after the<br />

drama of last winter’s snow days. But even if the<br />

reality turns out to be a cold and rainy experience,<br />

you could always invest in a colourful coat to keep<br />

you looking bright and cheery throughout it all! n<br />

Taxing problems<br />

Never mind higher rates of capital gains tax, says<br />

Miranda Green. We’ve got some better ideas<br />

THE government is in the biggest fiscal<br />

hole since the end of the Second World<br />

War. It has two main fillers to fix this<br />

hole – cutting spending, and raising taxes.<br />

And because the hole is so wide, and so<br />

deep, it needs all the filler it can get. Taxing<br />

gains on share ownership would have been<br />

anathema to any Conservative government<br />

had this crisis not required some extreme<br />

measures, but the question we must all<br />

address now is, what’s the best way forward?<br />

First, things are not as bad as they could<br />

have been. As we go to press, the details<br />

of the Emergency Budget have not been<br />

released but an increase in CGT on shares<br />

is almost a nailed-on certainty. The good<br />

news is that the threshold over which gains<br />

are taxed is also a nailed-on certainty to be<br />

higher than the £2,000 limit proposed by the<br />

Lib-Dems.<br />

Having the threshold in place means<br />

you need to sell any assets strategically, if<br />

you can, rather than dumping them all at<br />

once. Eking out the sales of assets over a<br />

few years means you won’t be clobbered,<br />

and those who are married can also transfer<br />

assets to their spouses to use their allowance<br />

too. It also means making full use of your<br />

ISA allowance each and every year.<br />

A good bet<br />

All well and good. But how do you invest for<br />

the future? It’s conceivable that even once the<br />

government deficit is paid down (and even<br />

the most optimistic commentators put that at<br />

two parliaments, even with solid economic<br />

growth), the tax will remain in place.<br />

If you want to play a long-term game,<br />

then the tax breaks on investing in<br />

pensions, while also coming under Mr<br />

Osborne’s scrutiny for higher-rate tax<br />

payers, represent a good bet. There is some<br />

optimism within the pensions industry that<br />

compulsory annuities will be phased out,<br />

which means that investing in pensions<br />

becomes a means of building wealth for<br />

generations, as opposed to the current<br />

situation where the annuity passes to any<br />

surviving spouse when you die, but then<br />

to the government when he or she passes<br />

away. Meanwhile you get tax relief on<br />

anything you save, and if you arrange a<br />

self-invested personal pension (SIPP) there<br />

is a broad range of assets you can set aside<br />

for your retirement.<br />

Interest to investors<br />

Of course, those investments touted by the<br />

government don’t attract CGT. You can buy<br />

government bonds (gilts) to your heart’s<br />

content, as long as your heart is content with<br />

solid, but deeply unspectacular, returns.<br />

And the income is taxable as well. National<br />

Savings & Investments, including premium<br />

bonds, do not attract tax but the only<br />

product that might be of genuine interest to<br />

investors, given that most economists predict<br />

that price inflation in the UK is inevitable,<br />

is an index-linked certificate. If they are<br />

wrong – entirely possible – then deflation<br />

does not eat into your capital – those kind<br />

types at NS&I ignore its effect and add on<br />

the guaranteed element of interest.<br />

But the short-term presents more<br />

problems. Some investable items do not<br />

attract capital gains because the Revenue<br />

classes them as ‘wasting assets’. Fine wine<br />

is one – it’s easy to invest via a broker<br />

like Farr Vintners or specialist investment<br />

company like Premier Cru. Top-class claret<br />

returns have been about 15% per year on<br />

average over the past decade, but do trade<br />

with a reputable company.<br />

It’s a similar story with some antiques,<br />

including some classic cars, and specialist<br />

items like classic toys, and again seek advice<br />

before investing.<br />

In times of crisis investors flock to gold,<br />

and the price is already looking frothy. But<br />

if we see the return of high inflation then<br />

gold is a good hedge against it. Holding<br />

sovereigns is a tax-efficient way of investing<br />

because they are still treated as circulating<br />

currency (try that at Tesco…) so there’s no<br />

capital gains tax.<br />

Another way to play the stock market<br />

without physically buying and selling<br />

shares, and therefore eating up any<br />

allowance you have, is spread betting.<br />

Financial spread betting is free from CGT,<br />

stamp duty and commission – the company<br />

takes its ‘margin’ from the spread. Here’s<br />

how it works. A spread betting company,<br />

such as Cantor Index, quotes a price for<br />

Acme plc of 100p-101p. The difference is<br />

the spread between the buy and sell price.<br />

If you think Acme is going to plummet,<br />

you sell at 100p, with your bet pegged to<br />

the price per penny it falls. So if you sell at<br />

£5 per point, and it falls to 80p, you have<br />

made £100. But if it rises, and you decide<br />

to close your bet at 105p, you have lost<br />

£25. Potential losses while shorting are<br />

theoretically limitless, while losses betting<br />

on a rise are limited to the stock falling to a<br />

value of zero. In practice, you either need to<br />

monitor your bets closely, or set stop-losses<br />

– limits that you set which ‘knock out’<br />

your bet to limit your loss. You can trade a<br />

wide variety of assets, from commodities<br />

to foreign exchange, equity indices like the<br />

Dow or FTSE, and individual stocks.<br />

Spread betting companies are reporting a<br />

massive rise in enquiries from ordinary folk<br />

who have no knowledge or experience of<br />

trading products like these, but the bookies<br />

are viewing it as a once-in-a-lifetime<br />

opportunity to help people and drive more<br />

customers into the asset class. My advice is<br />

don’t rush in, but don’t be too afraid to tread<br />

either. n<br />

44 <strong>Pharmacy</strong> Professional | July/August 2010<br />

July/August 2010 | <strong>Pharmacy</strong> Professional<br />

45

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