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Driveway run over - Safekids

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INFO CENTRE UPDATE: <strong>Driveway</strong> <strong>run</strong> <strong>over</strong><br />

The <strong>Safekids</strong> Information & Resource Centre collects research and<br />

other material which adds to our knowledge about child injury and its<br />

prevention. Here is some of the material from our collection which<br />

relates to the prevention of child driveway <strong>run</strong><strong>over</strong>s – this topic has<br />

both been in the news recently and summer is the time of year these<br />

incidents commonly occur:<br />

reinforcing how large the vehicle ‘blind spots’ are, especially when a<br />

driver is backing. As of the September 2007 launch there are 4 kits in<br />

Auckland region to be used to promote driveway <strong>run</strong><strong>over</strong> prevention.<br />

Available at:<br />

http://www.childsafety.co.nz/<br />

Reference number 8797<br />

<strong>Safekids</strong> position paper: Understanding and acting to prevent<br />

driveway injuries to children.<br />

Chambers, Julie<br />

Auckland, <strong>Safekids</strong> New Zealand: 2007.<br />

This position paper from <strong>Safekids</strong> NZ analyzes driveway <strong>run</strong><strong>over</strong>s<br />

in terms of three factors: property layout and design - such as doors<br />

opening onto driveways and separation of play areas from driveways,<br />

vehicle design - including issues like rearward visibility and human<br />

factors - such as awareness and supervision processes. It concludes<br />

with the recommendations that: measures to improve rearward visibility<br />

be adopted as standard safety features of the New Zealand vehicle<br />

fleet and that the provision of research and education programmes to<br />

improve public awareness of the problem and inform decision makers<br />

be undertaken.<br />

Reference number 8977<br />

There’s no going back [A3 poster, DLE pamphlet, envelope sized,<br />

small in-car sticker]<br />

Kaaore he hokinga whakamuri [Maori resources]<br />

E le mafai ona e toe fo’i i tua [Samoan resources]<br />

‘Oku ‘ikai ha to e foki ki mu’a [Tongan resources].<br />

Auckland, <strong>Safekids</strong><br />

New Zealand: 2006<br />

These driveway-<strong>run</strong><strong>over</strong><br />

prevention resources were<br />

developed in response<br />

to a growing awareness<br />

of these often fatal offroad<br />

incidents. There are<br />

English, Maori, Samoan<br />

and Tongan versions of<br />

all the resources. The A3<br />

KNOW WHERE THE KIDS ARE<br />

BEFORE GETTING IN THE CAR<br />

THERE’S NO GOING<br />

CHECK<br />

for children before<br />

driving off<br />

SUPERVISE<br />

children around<br />

vehicles - always<br />

SEPARATE<br />

play areas from<br />

driveways<br />

www.safekids.org.nz<br />

poster and DLE pamphlet feature the same image of a toddler and backing<br />

car and a celebrity who is a father (English version - John Campbell,<br />

Maori version - Pio Terei, Samoan version - Feleti Strickson-Pua, Tongan<br />

version - Awen Guttenbeil). As well as carrying the message ‘Know where<br />

the kids are before getting in the car, there’s no going back’ they carry<br />

a checklist with the headings ‘CHECK’, ‘SUPERVISE’, ‘SEPARATE’. The<br />

resource also includes a small sticker with the main prevention message<br />

and a diagram of a toddler and backing car. This sticker is intended to be<br />

stuck inside the car to remind the driver to take care. Some funding was<br />

provided by Johnson & Johnson.<br />

Please contact Wayne at<br />

wcarter@adhb.govt.nz<br />

to order these resources, we have many of the English and Maori<br />

versions.<br />

Reference number 8662<br />

Check where the kids are - there’s no going back!<br />

Auckland, <strong>Driveway</strong> Run<strong>over</strong> Prevention Project<br />

Group (DROPP Group): 2007<br />

This record describes a collection of five printed<br />

out photos of a community education kit but we<br />

do not hold a copy of the kit. It is made up of a<br />

7 m x .6 m rollable plastic sheet which is marked<br />

with one meter markings (at 1-6 meters) and the<br />

message ‘Check where the kids are - there’s no<br />

going back!’ and ‘check’, ’supervise’, ‘separate’<br />

developed by <strong>Safekids</strong> NZ for its <strong>Driveway</strong><br />

Run<strong>over</strong> resources, see record # 8662. There is<br />

also a base and PVC flag/banner which is 1. 830<br />

m x .46 m with message ‘Check where the kids are<br />

- there’s no going back!’. There are also 3 cut out and painted life sized<br />

figurines of 2 toddlers and a baby. The intention is that the sheet be laid<br />

out behind a vehicle at community events and the figurines be placed on<br />

the spaced intervals until they can to seen by the driver thus practically<br />

<strong>Driveway</strong> <strong>run</strong>-<strong>over</strong> prevention: Raising awareness<br />

[DVD].<br />

Injury Free Counties Manukau<br />

Auckland, Injury Free Counties Manukau: 2009.<br />

This driveway <strong>run</strong><strong>over</strong> prevention video was made<br />

with the help of: Injury Free Counties Manukau,<br />

the <strong>Driveway</strong> Run-<strong>over</strong> Prevention Group, Safe<br />

Waitakere, Child Safety Foundation New Zealand,<br />

Communities Living Injury Free, Auckland District<br />

Health Board and Plunket.<br />

It uses the ‘check, supervise, separate’ safety<br />

messages developed by <strong>Safekids</strong> NZ for its driveway<br />

<strong>run</strong><strong>over</strong> resources, see record # 8662. It includes video and still images of<br />

driveway <strong>run</strong><strong>over</strong> prevention resources and related newspaper clippings<br />

selected and shot at the <strong>Safekids</strong> Information & Resource Centre.<br />

It features an interview with a family who experienced a driveway <strong>run</strong><strong>over</strong><br />

incident and interviews with Dr. Philip Morreau (Paediatric Surgeon)<br />

and Manukau City Councillor Alf Filipaina (NZ Police Pacific Community<br />

Liaison Officer).<br />

This DVD features the ‘community driveway <strong>run</strong><strong>over</strong> prevention education<br />

kit’, see record # 8797.<br />

The video is also available at YouTube and at:<br />

http://www.snapparazzi.co.nz/portfolio/injury-free-counties-manukau<br />

And see also:<br />

http://www.childsafety.co.nz/<br />

Reference number 9148<br />

Paediatric driveway <strong>run</strong>-<strong>over</strong> injuries: Time to redesign?<br />

Hsiao, Kai Hsun, Clinton Newbury, Nita Bartlett, Rangi Dansey, Philip<br />

Morreau, James Hamill.<br />

The New Zealand Medical Journal 123 (1298) July 2009, 8 p.<br />

Starship Children’s Hospital<br />

Starship Children’s Trauma Service<br />

University of Auckland<br />

Aims - To investigate the demographic, accident, and environmental<br />

characteristics associated with driveway <strong>run</strong>-<strong>over</strong> injuries in order to<br />

identify potentially modifiable factors and prevention strategies.<br />

Conclusion - The absence of physical separation between driveways<br />

and children’s play and living areas may predispose to driveway injuries.<br />

Further research is needed to investigate the ideal way to implement such<br />

separation in current properties and future property developments.”<br />

Reference number 9167<br />

<strong>Driveway</strong> accidents in New Zealand.<br />

Beasly, Spencer W.<br />

The New Zealand Medical Journal 123 (1298) July 2009, 3 p.<br />

Department of Paediatric Surgery, Christchurch Hospital.<br />

Editorial commenting on the research article “Paediatric driveway <strong>run</strong><strong>over</strong><br />

injuries: Time to redesign?” (record # 9167). Also discusses other<br />

recent research which looks at: human behaviour, driveway design, car<br />

design.<br />

Reference number 9168<br />

Contact us<br />

If you are interested in any of these items or the topics mentioned<br />

please contact the Information & Resource Centre on (09) 631 0724<br />

or infocentre@safekids.org.nz. You can also ask to be put on the<br />

emailing list for ‘KidsInfo Bulletin’, our bulletin of selected child<br />

injury prevention-related items added to our collection (emailed out<br />

every two months). Our database can also be searched online at<br />

www.safekids.org.nz. We are always pleased to help with all your<br />

child injury prevention enquiries.<br />

12 www.safekids.org.nz<br />

John Campbell

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