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Fo c u s o n Tyre IM PorTs - SA TREADS

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<strong>Tyre</strong> Imports – Have the tables turned?<br />

Agricultural sector takes a hit<br />

Michelin’s Andre Bonnet outlines plans for <strong>SA</strong> market<br />

Apollo sells <strong>SA</strong> stake to Sumitomo Rubber Industries<br />

Vol 19 • June 2013<br />

New multi-terrain tyre from Cooper<br />

<strong>Fo</strong>cus on <strong>Tyre</strong> <strong>IM</strong><strong>PorTs</strong><br />

a set of the new Michelin Primacy 3 tyres courtesy of Michelin <strong>SA</strong>!


Sync - 10715 - Tread S.A<br />

FLEET MANAGEMENT DOWN TO AN ART<br />

With its large size, cohesive social dynamic and strategy of charging in formation, the Buffalo is feared by predators.<br />

Bandag’s National Fleet Programme provides Fleet Customers with a platform to act as a strategic herd in fending off<br />

bottom line predators, like the five mileage thieves. With its tailor-made fleet management solutions, national franchise<br />

network and superior retread products, Bandag’s National Fleet Programme increases vehicle uptime while reducing CPK.<br />

That’s what we do.<br />

Tel: +27 11 439 6000, Fax: +27 86 682 7027, e-mail: info@bandag.co.za or visit www.bandag.co.za


Introduction • 1<br />

Contents<br />

one-on-one<br />

with Andre Bonnet Michelin <strong>SA</strong>’s Managing Director ............................ 3<br />

<strong>Fo</strong>cus on<br />

<strong>Tyre</strong> Imports .......................................................................................... 9<br />

Manufacturing<br />

New Cooper Multi-Terrain <strong>Tyre</strong> available in Southern Africa ................. 17<br />

Win a Set of Michelin Primacy 3 <strong>Tyre</strong>s! ................................................. 18<br />

Dunlop Awarding a Jaguar Xf at Top Gear! ............................................. 18<br />

Goodyear Plant Achieves highest audited quality scores ever .............. 23<br />

Apollo <strong>Tyre</strong>s and Sumitomo Rubber Industries strike deal in Africa ...... 27<br />

New Goodyear Call Centre Commits to 24/7 service ........................... 28<br />

conti corner<br />

General Grabber MT conquers Africa! .................................................. 24<br />

Grabber MT launched at Rust de Winter ............................................... 25<br />

Industry news<br />

Fast start for <strong>Tyre</strong>xpo Africa 2014 as exhibitors from all sectors<br />

sign up for Johannesburg show ............................................................. 30<br />

<strong>Tyre</strong>cor secures distribution rights to Mitas ........................................... 30<br />

Talking <strong>Tyre</strong>s<br />

Brand Equity: Changing mindsets ......................................................... 33<br />

Goodyear news<br />

Goodyear Plant Investments Ensure Quality Products .......................... 36<br />

Goodyear Eagles give sporty new <strong>Fo</strong>rd its wings ................................... 36<br />

Goodyear Gears Up for 2013 Truck Racing Season .............................. 37<br />

<strong>Tyre</strong> of Choice for Rhino Protection ...................................................... 37<br />

World news<br />

Triangle becoming global player ............................................................ 39<br />

Bridgestone wins patent rights lawsuit – In China ................................. 39<br />

New investors looking at buying stake in Pirelli holder ......................... 39<br />

Schaeffler ending Conti investment agreement ..................................... 39<br />

competition, subscription, Website ........................................ 40<br />

Front Cover: www.istockphoto.com<br />

editor<br />

Technical consultant<br />

reproduction<br />

Printing<br />

Distribution<br />

Advertising<br />

Liana Shaw<br />

Wray Shaw<br />

Diane van Noort<br />

TYPO<br />

– Colour Printing Specialists<br />

Prestige Bulk Mailers<br />

Liana Shaw<br />

Publishers<br />

Sky Publications cc<br />

PO Box 702<br />

Douglasdale, 2165<br />

Tel: (011) 658 0011<br />

Fax: (011) 658 0010<br />

Cell: 082 851 6777<br />

E-mail: satreads@mweb.co.za<br />

Website: www.satreads.co.za<br />

A note from<br />

the editor<br />

Amidst prolonged concerns on the part<br />

of the local industry over the rising influx<br />

of imports and their long-term effects to<br />

their business, importers of reputable<br />

tyre brands are equally concerned over<br />

what they describe as regular onslaughts<br />

to their businesses on the part of<br />

government and local industry.<br />

Are importers being subjected to unfair<br />

business practices? In this edition, we examine some of the pressing issues<br />

surrounding the importation of foreign brands into South Africa, particularly<br />

the recent scrapping of the rebate on herringbone tread tyres, which<br />

has sent the agricultural sector into a tailspin. Precisely what prompted<br />

this, or who, remains a subject of hot debate, as our story on page 9 will<br />

illustrate. Interestingly too and according to multiple import companies, in<br />

some cases, locally produced tyres are now cheaper than imported makes,<br />

thereby posing new challenges for the importers who have traditionally<br />

competed in this market on price.<br />

We could not substantiate this claim at this time, but a number of dealers<br />

we spoke with did confirm that some local makes and sizes were currently<br />

selling at more favourable prices than many imported makes, which is<br />

surprising, to say the least.<br />

Staying with imports, we also bring you an exclusive interview with the man<br />

at the helm of Michelin <strong>Tyre</strong> Company <strong>SA</strong>, Andre Bonnet, who outlines their<br />

ambitious plans for the company and also talks about the release of some<br />

exciting new products in the domestic market, among them the Michelin<br />

XWorks (complete with Accidental Damage Guarantee!) and the Michelin<br />

Primacy 3 for the passenger market. *To stand a chance to win a set of the<br />

new Michelin Primacy 3 tyres, turn to our competition page (page 40).<br />

Also in this issue, we announce the sale of Apollo’s Ladysmith plant to<br />

Sumitomo Rubber Industries, a turn of events that has sent shock waves<br />

throughout the industry. Details of this transaction and its long-term effects<br />

to Apollo <strong>SA</strong> remain sketchy, but we will provide further information as and<br />

when it becomes available.<br />

Don’t forget to stay in touch via our International <strong>Tyre</strong> Portal – www.<br />

satreads.com – which features fresh stories relating to the local and<br />

international tyre sector daily!<br />

Stay warm….till we meet again in the Spring.


O n e - o n - O n e • 3<br />

ANDre BONNET<br />

on Michelin’s<br />

Big Plans<br />

for the<br />

<strong>SA</strong> Market<br />

Dutch-born and raised Andre Bonnet, assumed<br />

responsibility for Michelin <strong>Tyre</strong> Company South Africa in<br />

2010 in his capacity as Managing Director. In that time,<br />

the Michelin brand has continued to secure a growing<br />

presence in the domestic market, and this despite the<br />

premium nature of the company’s products in a costconscious<br />

market. An exclusive interview with the man at<br />

the helm recently revealed some key strategies that are<br />

heralding a fresh approach to Michelin’s South African<br />

operation. Andre Bonnet explains…..


4 • One-on-One<br />

We believe that Michelin <strong>SA</strong> has adopted a fresh approach to the way it<br />

conducts business in this market. Would you care to elaborate on this?<br />

What about availability? Can we deliver the required volumes to our<br />

customers at the required times?<br />

In keeping with the Michelin Group’s global philosophy, Michelin <strong>SA</strong> is set<br />

to adopt a South African approach to its domestic business via a growing<br />

number of home-grown personnel which have been identified and suitably<br />

groomed to assume responsibility for key functions within the company.<br />

Simply put, Michelin <strong>Tyre</strong> Co <strong>SA</strong> wants to be viewed as a local company,<br />

not a European one. Up until last year, senior positions were mostly<br />

occupied by expatriates but this is rapidly changing with the appointment<br />

of carefully selected individuals from the local market that are actively<br />

being prepared to take up some of these key positions.<br />

Is this with the aim of them eventually taking over the reins of the<br />

company?<br />

That is correct. We realise that this is a long term process, but our<br />

aspiration is to nurture talented individuals to the level where they are<br />

suitably equipped to run the company. Together with the Human Resources<br />

Department, these candidates are currently being developed to not only fill<br />

specific openings, but also with a view to sustainable career paths.<br />

A somewhat unique but refreshing strategy for a global tyre<br />

manufacturer to take?<br />

Michelin <strong>Tyre</strong> Company has ambitious goals for the future – all of which<br />

are publicly known – and in order to achieve these objectives, we will<br />

be focusing heavily on emerging markets such as South Africa. Michelin<br />

<strong>Tyre</strong>s <strong>SA</strong> is here, not only to stay, but to grow.<br />

What would you estimate your current market share in <strong>SA</strong> to be?<br />

To be quite frank, it doesn’t interest me. Our focus is not on numbers<br />

but rather on preserving the quality of the product. <strong>Fo</strong>r this reason, we<br />

have appointed two senior field engineers whose primary function is to<br />

uphold and protect the Michelin name in the marketplace.<br />

The popular Chinese saying ‘when a tiger dies, what is left behind is his<br />

skin, but when a man dies what is left is his name, so take care of your<br />

name’ instantly springs to mind. We want to take care of our name in<br />

the marketplace.<br />

What other initiatives are in place to ensure that you achieve this?<br />

We are constantly asking ourselves: can we deliver the required<br />

levels of service around the quality of the product? If not, where can<br />

we improve? Are our deliveries and invoicing systems up to scratch?<br />

We have elevated our service offering from being the ‘worst supplier’<br />

in the eyes of one of our important customers, to being their ‘best<br />

supplier’ in the space of two years, simply by paying attention to the<br />

basics and our willingness to operate in a transparent manner. We<br />

are not perfect, and we must be able to admit to our mistakes whilst<br />

informing the customer as to how we plan on rectifying any legitimate<br />

concerns they may have.<br />

From our end, we have reinforced our supply chain team and initiated<br />

training programmes aimed at improving internal communication. Also<br />

in our favour, is that we now operate via a Head office that is much<br />

closer to us in Dubai.<br />

In 2010 the customer in question was compelled to operate on<br />

excessively high stock levels due to our inability to supply. Today, I am<br />

happy to report that he is working on a lower inventory. These are the<br />

kinds of partnerships we are looking to develop with our customers.<br />

Business has to be sustainable, for both parties concerned.<br />

Are you still actively promoting the BFGoodrich brand?<br />

Although the Michelin brand is our priority, BFGoodrich remains an<br />

integral brand for us and this will become ever clearer during the latter<br />

patter of 2013 when we introduce new initiatives aimed directly at our<br />

BFGoodrich customers in this market.<br />

Speaking of customers what is your view on the multi-alliance culture<br />

that exists in our market?<br />

The culture you speak of is not in keeping with our philosophy. In my<br />

opinion, there is too much prostitution evident in our market! We are<br />

looking to trade with the type of customer who reflects the quality of<br />

our product and provides the service that runs alongside the Michelin<br />

brand. In this sense, we expect our dealers to make a stand against the<br />

multi-alliance trend.<br />

To assist them in making the right choice we are busy with a number of<br />

exciting initiatives this year, among them, the opening of our dedicated<br />

Michelin Truck Service Centres explicitly aimed at enhancing our<br />

offering to the commercial sector.<br />

Tell us more about these service centres. How many will be launched<br />

this year?<br />

There are four shops in the pipeline – with all sporting new signage and


6 • One-on-One<br />

Michelin standard operating procedures which are set globally - with the<br />

first one in Villiersdorp, scheduled to open on 14 June.<br />

drivers will be sent to the location requested where one driver will drive<br />

home the car of the BibAssist member.<br />

Our value proposal for these selected dealers is to assist them in<br />

boosting profit margins via a strong emphasis on health and safety<br />

issues, a dedicated product range (Kormoran), plus a mobile service<br />

vehicle flaunting the Michelin corporate identity.<br />

And later this year we are launching the new 750R16 HD (heavy duty)<br />

tyre that again, has been expressly designed for our unique road<br />

conditions, to service the light truck and delivery van segment of the<br />

market.<br />

This exciting new development is a culmination of Michelin’s Commercial<br />

Policy. Unlike the passenger market which depends on regular brand<br />

awareness, product warranties and the like, the commercial segment<br />

requires a great deal more effort and attention. And unlike the 7.4<br />

million odd motorists who we are unlikely to ever meet, the commercial<br />

market offers the opportunity for greater interaction with our end-users,<br />

something we want to capitalise on.<br />

Dedicated Michelin service teams and vehicles to render assistance to<br />

A and B transport fleets have been established, their aim being to travel<br />

around the country, providing a weekend service when the majority of<br />

vehicles are on site.<br />

Aside from providing maintenance and technical assistance, their role is<br />

also to educate the customer on how to derive a favourable CPK out of<br />

our tyres, by following the Michelin principles that include maximising<br />

the life of the original tyre, regrooving and retreading with Recamic<br />

tread.<br />

That some fleets are achieving a mileage of one million kilometres is<br />

testament that Michelin’s cradle-to-grave philosophy works, if followed<br />

correctly. That is our value proposition.<br />

Are you planning to launch any new products this year?<br />

In January of this year we introduced the new XWorks tyre, designed<br />

specifically for tough road conditions such as construction sites. The<br />

new tyre, which has been developed expressly for emerging markets,<br />

comes with a six-month Accidental Damage Guarantee, such is our<br />

confidence in the XWorks.<br />

Rumour has it that Michelin will also be moving premises this year?<br />

That is correct. In December 2013, we will be moving to Clear Water<br />

Office Park, Atlas Road, in Boksburg. We have outgrown our present<br />

premises and as our lease expires in February 2014, this will be the<br />

perfect time to engineer a move of this kind.<br />

Added to this, our warehouse in Alrode is also becoming cramped and<br />

we are looking to expand on that level as well. If all goes well, we hope<br />

to build our own warehouse premises designed according to Michelin<br />

global specifications.<br />

How do you see Michelin <strong>SA</strong> fitting into the global picture for the<br />

Michelin Group?<br />

Between the years 2010-2015, the Michelin Group has committed to<br />

a capital expenditure spend of 2billion Euros a year, monies that will<br />

be used to increase capacity by way of a new passenger and light<br />

truck plant in Brazil, followed by the establishment of the biggest truck<br />

plant Michelin has ever built in Chennai, India. Expansion is also being<br />

planned for the Lexington plant in the U<strong>SA</strong> to boost earthmover tyre<br />

production. In total, by the year 2015, Michelin hopes to invest in the<br />

region of 1.8 and 2.2 billion Euros in capital expenditure.<br />

Suffice it to say the Michelin Group, which includes the South African<br />

facility, is financially strong and ready for the future.<br />

At the end of April we launched the Michelin Primacy 3 tyre, Safety to<br />

the Power of 3 which delivers excellence in wet and dry braking as well<br />

as excellence in cornering in the wet. The Michelin Primacy 3 comes<br />

with BibAssist which comprises Roadside Assistance, (assistance in the<br />

event of a flat tyre, mechanical breakdown etc.), Michelin Concierge<br />

Service (your very own personal assistant that can assist with finding<br />

any product or service at a location convenient to the member), and<br />

DriveMe, which is a personalised driver service for people wishing to go<br />

out and enjoy a few drinks and return home safely. A vehicle with two


Michelin Advertorial • 7<br />

All-Terrain Michelin X Works<br />

now with Damage Guarantee<br />

Michelin’s X Works, the allterrain<br />

truck tyre that is<br />

robust on site and long lasting<br />

on road, now offers you an<br />

exclusive guarantee against<br />

accidental damage*.<br />

*<strong>Fo</strong>r each Michelin X Works purchased from<br />

January 1 to December 31, 2013, Michelin is<br />

offering you an Accidental Damage Guarantee*<br />

covering the first six months’ use, from date<br />

of purchase<br />

With the Accidental Damage Guarantee*,<br />

Michelin reimburses you with a new tyre if it<br />

is accidentally damaged in the first six months<br />

of use. So you can enjoy the durability and<br />

safety of your new Michelin X Works tyres with<br />

complete peace of mind.<br />

This new range of tyre is available in two patterns,<br />

XZY for all positions and XDY for the drive axles,<br />

and come in sizes 315/80 R 22.5 and 12 R 22.5<br />

(12R22.5 available in August 2013).<br />

The Michelin X Works embodies the Michelin<br />

Total Performance developed by the Michelin<br />

Group, which consists of simultaneously<br />

improving all areas of performance, regardless<br />

of the type of tyre or range. <strong>Fo</strong>r truck tyres, the<br />

benefits fall into three categories: enhanced<br />

safety, greater cost-effectiveness and increased<br />

environmental protection.<br />

safer<br />

Designed for use on roads as well as in and<br />

around worksites, the tyre delivers heightened<br />

resistance to cuts and scrapes and superior load<br />

carrying capacity while at the same time being<br />

cost-effective on the road. To meet the need<br />

for tyres that are safe and reliable, the Michelin<br />

X works range features a tread design that<br />

reduces the risk of stones lodging in grooves<br />

and ensures that water, and mud, is effectively<br />

evacuated when driving on wet/muddy roads.<br />

More cost-effective<br />

Because of its robustness, the Michelin X Works<br />

provides enhanced resistance to cuts and<br />

scrapes. Its architecture has been optimised<br />

for challenging conditions of use, while the<br />

sidewalls have extra protection to reduce the<br />

risk of lateral damage.<br />

The Michelin X Works is also designed to be long<br />

lasting. Its optimised contact patch distributes wear<br />

more evenly, which means greater total mileage.<br />

An Improved environmental <strong>Fo</strong>otprint<br />

Like all new Michelin truck tyres, the X Works can<br />

be retreaded. Improved durability means the rate<br />

of retreadability is greatly increased. The Michelin<br />

X Works casing is designed to be used more than<br />

once. Michelin recommends that when the tyre<br />

has a remaining tread of +-3mm you send the<br />

casing in to be retreaded with Recamic.<br />

Accidental Damage Guarantee<br />

When tyres are used both on and off road, the<br />

risk of accidental damage increases considerably.<br />

<strong>Tyre</strong>s used on worksites and quarries, as well as on<br />

roads, are subject to the most extreme conditions.<br />

<strong>Tyre</strong> incidents can have major economic<br />

repercussions for customers. The Michelin X<br />

Works and its accidental damage guarantee<br />

will thus address an issue that is very<br />

important for customers.<br />

The new Michelin X Works truck tyre comes in two<br />

sizes and is available at all leading commercial tyre<br />

outlets throughout South Africa. To find out more,<br />

visit www.michelin-xworks.co.za.<br />

* terms and conditions of the Accidental Damage<br />

Guarantee at www.michelin-xworks.co.za


• Excellent mileage and retreadability<br />

• Delivers competitive cpk<br />

Head Office: 011 975 9525 | sales@tirepoint.co.za<br />

• Tread design for your application<br />

www.tirepoint.co.za<br />

• DOT and E-Mark approved<br />

• Approved by DTI <strong>SA</strong><br />

Official <strong>SA</strong> Distributor of Hanksugi Tires


<strong>Fo</strong>cus on <strong>Tyre</strong> Imports • 9<br />

<strong>IM</strong>PORTS<br />

– HAVE THE TABLES TURNED?<br />

Close on 50% of the current tyre consumption<br />

in South Africa is made up of imported makes,<br />

a staggering statistic that is deeply indicative<br />

of the rising popularity of foreign made tyres<br />

over the last few years. Price is the primary<br />

reason for the rise in import figures, with<br />

low cost producers from emerging countries<br />

continuing to target our market with products<br />

that are often of questionable quality;<br />

availability is another, especially as it is not<br />

economically viable for local tyre plants to<br />

comprehensively cater to the diverse needs of<br />

the market by way of application and tyre size.<br />

So, not all imports entering our market potentially pose a risk to the<br />

consumer. The local four manufacturers – Bridgestone, Goodyear, Apollo<br />

and Continental – are all compelled to import tyres on a frequent basis<br />

to supplement their product range. Plus, <strong>SA</strong>’s status as a global player<br />

demands that the <strong>SA</strong> consumer has access to the world’s leading tyre<br />

brands from Europe, U<strong>SA</strong>, and the Far East.<br />

With that said, the rise of ‘dubious’ operators who are dumping low cost<br />

tyres in the market, whilst also attempting to evade paying the required<br />

import duties, is posing a significant threat to the local manufacturing<br />

industry as well as to the reputable importers, not to mention the end user.<br />

<strong>Fo</strong>r over a decade, local tyre companies have been campaigning for playing<br />

fields to be levelled, something which they claim can only be achieved by<br />

clamping down on questionable low cost products and the illicit practices<br />

that accompany them. This they have done by eliciting assistance from<br />

relevant government bodies such as the DTI (Department of Trade and<br />

Industry), the NRCS (National Regulator for Compulsory Specifications)<br />

and ITAC (International Trade Administration Commission for South Africa).<br />

And according to the import segment of the market, their efforts have not<br />

been in vain. Local representatives of some of the world’s leading tyre<br />

makers are alleging that although price may have once played a significant<br />

role in securing a presence for foreign tyres in this market, this is no longer<br />

case. They further suggest that the tables have turned with respect to the<br />

market dynamic, so much so, that imported tyres are now receiving the<br />

‘short end of the stick’, so to speak.<br />

“I never thought I’d see the day when imported passenger tyres would sell<br />

for more than some locally produced makes, but this is precisely what is<br />

taking place,” said Charl de Villiers, MD of <strong>Tyre</strong>cor. I continuously circulate<br />

amongst dealers comparing pricing from local and imported brands for the<br />

various segments, and this new development is alarming.” His concerns are<br />

being echoed by opposition companies such as Tubestone and CFP <strong>Tyre</strong>s.<br />

“It is becoming increasingly more difficult for us to compete against the<br />

local makes,” they confirmed.<br />

But Julio Fava, Executive Manager Export, OE and Agri for Bridgestone <strong>SA</strong><br />

disagreed: “Local products remain more expensive than imports, it’s only<br />

the differential that has reduced.”<br />

“We are extremely surprised to hear of these rumours,” echoed Riaz<br />

Haffejee, CEO, Apollo <strong>Tyre</strong>s <strong>SA</strong>, “since this is contrary to our experience.”<br />

The price issue aside, importers are faced with their own unique set of<br />

trading challenges. Currently in the spotlight is the sudden withdrawal of<br />

the agricultural rebate applicable to tyres entering the country under the<br />

Tariff Heading 4011.61 This rebate was apparently set in place some years<br />

ago to assist the agricultural sector that is compelled to import herringbone


10 • <strong>Fo</strong>cus on Waste <strong>Tyre</strong>s<br />

ENGINEERED TO GO THE DISTANCE<br />

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Official Distributors in South Africa:<br />

YTS<br />

YTS TYRE <strong>SA</strong>LES<br />

Johannesburg<br />

tel: +27 11 974 7732 | email: yts.sales@telkomsa.net<br />

Cape Town<br />

tel: +27 82 337 8699 | email: aeolus.cape@netactive.co.za


<strong>Fo</strong>cus on <strong>Tyre</strong> Imports • 11<br />

tread tyres since many sizes in this category are not<br />

being locally produced, and the local companies<br />

cannot effectively meet growing demand.<br />

As of May of this year, the rebate in question was<br />

scrapped, allegedly with no warning, under instruction<br />

by <strong>SA</strong>RS, the administrator. What pre-empted this<br />

development has been the source of major contention<br />

and finger-pointing with no one party seemingly<br />

willing to take responsibility.<br />

Our investigations into the matter first led us to NRCS,<br />

the alleged instigator of the withdrawal process by<br />

way of a special application made to ITAC, which Dries<br />

van Tonder, Subject Specialist for NRCS categorically<br />

denied. He had this to say, by way of explanation:<br />

“NRCS is merely the National Regulator, there to<br />

❝<br />

It is becoming<br />

increasingly more<br />

difficult for us to<br />

compete against the<br />

local makes<br />

Trade Administration Act, 2002, administered by<br />

ITAC. Whilst <strong>SA</strong>RS administers the goods imported<br />

in terms of the Schedules to the Customs and Excise<br />

Act, 1964, the levels of rebates or ordinary customs<br />

duties and any other conditions that may also apply<br />

are determined by ITAC in terms of trade policy.<br />

“The rebate item for herringbone tread tyres as well as<br />

the rebate item for racing car tyres required approval<br />

from NRCS, so by law, NRCS was the responsible<br />

entity to approve the tyres imported under the<br />

respective rebate items.<br />

He added: “The deletion of rebate item<br />

460.07/4011.61 for herringbone tread tyres and the<br />

amendment of rebate item 460.07/4011.10 for racing<br />

car tyres were published in the Government Gazette<br />

ensure that any passenger or commercial tyre entering our borders is of of 15 March 2013 to give effect to the request by the Minister of Trade<br />

an acceptable quality as laid out by the Standards in place. As herringbone and Industry to implement the recommendations made by the International<br />

tyres (traditionally used on tractors and other slow moving vehicles), do not Trade Administration Commission in Report No. 423. ITAC also gave notice<br />

pose a danger to the consumer, they are not bound by the homologation of its intentions to review the said rebate items through Notice No. 570 of<br />

process, and therefore do not require inspection.<br />

2012, published in the Government Gazette of 20 July 2012.”<br />

❞<br />

“Therefore, inspecting containers of herringbone tyres at port sites for<br />

the purpose of financial rebates, was not only depleting our manpower<br />

resources, it was creating such a backlog that we were unable to effectively<br />

meet our responsibility towards the passenger and commercial tyre sector.<br />

But despite the publishing of this Notice, it appears the import sector was<br />

unaware of ITAC’s intention to cancel this agricultural rebate, claiming that<br />

unlike the <strong>SA</strong>TMC, which was approached for comment, they were not<br />

afforded the same opportunity.<br />

NRCS indicated that we do not wish to be involved with the inspection<br />

of herringbone and sporting tyres as well as the subsequent issuing of a<br />

rebate certificate. Never did we indicate or question the reason for the<br />

rebate or the cancellation of the rebate.”<br />

Dr. Etienne Human of the <strong>SA</strong>TMC confirmed that the <strong>SA</strong>TMC had in fact<br />

been approached for comment, but the controversy deepens further with<br />

Bridgestone <strong>SA</strong> and Apollo <strong>Tyre</strong>s apparently the only local manufacturers<br />

in the know. When approached for comment, Bridgestone admitted that<br />

Upon instruction from <strong>SA</strong>RS that the rebate had fallen away, we sent out the<br />

relevant correspondence, informing the industry that we would no longer<br />

be performing inspections for the sake of rebates.”<br />

The mystery deepens further with the subsequent unearthing of a<br />

document dated 30 January 2013 that was submitted to ITAC that clearly<br />

states that the review follows a notice by the NRCS that it would no longer<br />

issue certificates for the purpose of the relevant rebate provisions. *<br />

As for NRCS’s reference to <strong>SA</strong>RS, Adrian Lackay, Media spokesperson<br />

for <strong>SA</strong>RS had this to say: “Rebates and ordinary customs duties are<br />

governed by trade policy that falls within the ambit of the International


12 • <strong>Fo</strong>cus on <strong>Tyre</strong> Imports<br />

they were part of the discussions as a member of the <strong>SA</strong>TMC, and were<br />

therefore aware of the outcome of ITAC approving the application by NRCS,<br />

whereas Goodyear claimed they knew nothing about it.<br />

“We were neither consulted, informed nor pre-warned about the<br />

cancellation of the rebate on imported herringbone design agricultural<br />

tyres smaller than 36” rim diameter,” said Dustine Gascoyne, Goodyear<br />

Marketing Director.<br />

racing fraternity takes control<br />

Whilst the debate around who was or should have been consulted prior<br />

to this decision being taken rages on, the racing fraternity appears to have<br />

achieved the impossible, and is seemingly the only market segment to still<br />

enjoy rebates under this controversial Tarriff Heading.<br />

In an attempt to rescue the situation, they formed their own Inspection<br />

Committee to take over this function, and as a consequence, and with no<br />

assistance required by NRCS, the rebate on racing tyres imported into<br />

South Africa remains in place.<br />

Precisely how they were able to achieve this, and reasons as to why the<br />

agricultural sector was denied the same courtesy, is also open to debate.<br />

Robin Houghton, ATS, explained: “Bear in mind that the volumes of racing<br />

tyres imported into the country, along with the number of importers,<br />

are very small, and as such, administering these tyres is a relatively easy<br />

procedure. I believe this is why the racing sector has been granted leave to<br />

self-govern in this matter, that, plus the fact that the process is controlled<br />

by Motor Sport South Africa (M<strong>SA</strong>), which is an internationally recognised<br />

body responsible for controlling the sporting events in the country where<br />

tyres imported specifically for motorsport purposes would be used.”<br />

But once importers of agricultural tyres became aware of a potential<br />

problem around inspections and suggested establishing a similar selfregulated,<br />

self-funded Technical Committee for the same purpose, their<br />

suggestion was allegedly shot down.<br />

Said de Villiers: “We offered to contribute towards the cost of future<br />

inspections so that manpower resources can be increased, but our<br />

suggestion was shot down for fear that it would lead to traders abusing<br />

the system.”<br />

Notwithstanding, industry players claim this is already the case. They allege<br />

that the numbers of imported racing tyres currently on record are so vast,<br />

that dubious operators have obviously found a way to evade paying duties<br />

by classifying passenger tyres under racing tyres.<br />

Said Haffejee: “Under invoicing by unscrupulous importers at values well<br />

below raw material prices is the major hurdle in competing on a level<br />

playing field.”<br />

Added Kruger: “Dubious tyre importers will always be there and due to<br />

the import duties in place, they will continue seeking new ways and means<br />

to evade payment. I believe that if duties were to be abolished, this would<br />

automatically level the playing fields, and that these dubious operators<br />

would automatically disappear.”<br />

“The availability of ‘unknown’ brands is increasing and this is driven by<br />

two factors,” suggested Bridgestone’s Fava, “one being the pricing of<br />

these products and secondly, the willingness of the consumer to buy a<br />

cheap product at least once. The effect on our business is a diminishing<br />

market with great pressure on the production cost and the feasibility of<br />

local production. The current economic climate also contributes to the<br />

consumer looking for cheaper product and this product may not be the<br />

best value for money product, but simply cheap.”<br />

Are importers being unfairly targeted?<br />

So, what of this perception that tyre importers are being unfairly targeted?<br />

Said de Villiers: “As importers we are experiencing increasing pressure<br />

from government in the form of poorly executed campaigns to rid the<br />

industry of ‘dubious importers’ who under-declare values and use wrong<br />

tariff headings with rebates when importing tyres. In September last year<br />

<strong>SA</strong>RS began stopping containers without giving us detailed reasons for the


O n e - o n - O n e • 1 3


14 • <strong>Fo</strong>cus on <strong>Tyre</strong> Imports<br />

stops, incurring huge losses for us. We tried to engage<br />

with <strong>SA</strong>RS on the matter but were unsuccessful.”<br />

Added Alida Mouton of CFP <strong>Tyre</strong>s: “We believe that<br />

pressure from the local manufacturers was the reason<br />

behind these stops by Customs which not only<br />

delayed arrival times but incurred additional costs<br />

resulting in loss of sales and higher prices.”<br />

Pieter Kruger of Tubestone concurred: “The new tyre<br />

companies tried to slow down imports by presenting<br />

<strong>SA</strong>RS with a document stating that imported tyres<br />

were being under-declared, but <strong>SA</strong>RS never took into<br />

consideration aspects such as weight, compound,<br />

tread depth etc. We were hammered with storage and<br />

demurrage bills. The situation was totally ridiculous.”<br />

❝<br />

Clearance times are<br />

unacceptably long and<br />

often exacerbated by<br />

labour unrest and poor<br />

weather conditions<br />

Where to from here?<br />

Amidst turbulent market conditions, the local<br />

tyre producers are struggling to compete in a<br />

price-conscious market. <strong>Fo</strong>r them, the scrapping<br />

of the agricultural rebate on sizes that are locally<br />

produced will bring some relief, but like their<br />

import counterparts, they will be equally affected<br />

by their inability to claim for a rebate on sizes not<br />

produced locally. At this point in time, only bias ply<br />

herringbone tyres up to a certain size are locally<br />

made whilst Radial Tractor,Radial Row Crop, Radial<br />

Implement, Floatation (Bias as well as Radial),<br />

<strong>Fo</strong>restry (Bias as well as Radial) are fully imported.<br />

<strong>Fo</strong>r the import sector, the trading platform is<br />

particularly challenging they say, given the Rand/<br />

Dollar exchange rate, and now the cessation of the<br />

But local manufacturers argued that they too experience their fair share of agricultural rebate on which so many had come to rely.<br />

frustrations when it comes to importing tyres they require to supplement<br />

their range.<br />

At least where the agricultural rebate is concerned and according to<br />

Johan Pienaar of Agri <strong>SA</strong>, all is not lost. “Scrapping the agricultural<br />

Said Gascoyne: “Port efficiency with respect to container unloading is a rebate will place the sector under immense pressure and will severely<br />

problem, especially in the Port of Durban, which is very congested. We hamper our ability to remain competitive, especially under the current<br />

have also experienced similar problems with the Port of Port Elizabeth.”<br />

pressures of wage negotiations. We are in negotiations with ITAC and<br />

believe there is a chance for the agricultural rebate to be re-instated<br />

Apollo’s Haffejee, agreed: “Clearance times are unacceptably long and should we be able to demonstrate the ability to regulate and police this<br />

often exacerbated by labour unrest and poor weather conditions.”<br />

matter ourselves.”<br />

❞<br />

And as for allegations that local producers could well be lowering their prices<br />

in order to dispose of excess stock to augment poor export performance to<br />

Europe, this too, is pure speculation, according to the local four.<br />

“The farming community is dependent on all the assistance it can get,<br />

and costs related to the scrapping of the rebate are already being passed<br />

on to the end user on the part of the tyre importers with potentially dire<br />

consequences,” he said.<br />

The agricultural sector, along with reputable importers, who have been<br />

compelled to up their prices, remain hopeful that a long-term solution<br />

can and will be reached, failing which there appears to be little, if any,<br />

recourse for the import segment of the industry.<br />

*Despite multiple attempts to elicit comment from ITAC, we were<br />

unsuccessful.<br />

Disclaimer:<br />

The views and opinions expressed in this article are not necessarily those of the<br />

Publisher, Editor or any staff member of <strong>SA</strong> <strong>TREADS</strong> magazine. Sky Publications<br />

can accept no responsibility for the veracity of claims made by contributors or<br />

participants to this story.


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Manufacturing • 17<br />

NEW COOPER MULTI TERRAIN TYRE AVAILABLE IN SOUTHERN AFRICA<br />

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Kingsley had this to say about the tyres, “We put the Cooper LTZ tyres<br />

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18 • Manufacturing<br />

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