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Since the last Scottish Media Monitor there has been a sharp increase in<br />
media homophobia and religious propaganda. Shortly before Garry Otton<br />
put his last column to bed, after ten years, he received a call from The<br />
Sunday Herald asking him to write a piece for them.<br />
It was pulled at the last moment before being asked to make substantial<br />
alterations. Immediately prior to publication, he was told the article was<br />
unsuitable and was persuaded to allow a ‘sympathetic’ expert to write his<br />
piece for him. Garry Otton has been subjected to ten years of media<br />
censorship, distortion and misrepresentation and has been forced to<br />
close thecolumn following warnings of up to six years imprisonment<br />
should proposed legislation protecting religion become law. Garry’s<br />
article appears here, in its uncensored form, exclusive to <strong>ScotsGay</strong>.<br />
This is his story…<br />
My first brush with the media was<br />
through my London agent selling illustrations<br />
for love stories drawn for magazines like<br />
Jackie. The illustrations sold in nine countries<br />
but after 500 or so, I felt the magazines<br />
weren’t being particularly honest. They were<br />
asking me to promulgate a heterosexual<br />
dream. But it was a lie. Not just for me: The<br />
reader too. If they had let me do some gay<br />
ones, perhaps I might still have been doing it!<br />
The Scottish Media Monitor was<br />
launched in Gay Scotland magazine while<br />
Dominic d’Angelo was editor in January 1996<br />
following the brutal murder of 35-year-old<br />
Michael Doran in Glasgow’s Queen’s Park in<br />
the summer of 1995. A gang of three lads and<br />
a 14-year-old girl went on a queerbashing<br />
rampage putting a hammer through one guy’s<br />
head, beating another so badly, he was unable<br />
to walk and finally murdering young Michael.<br />
He received 83 blows to his body. They<br />
stabbed him several times in the groin,<br />
stamped on his face until they had broken<br />
every bone in his head and left him in the<br />
bushes, choking to death in his own blood.<br />
With their clothes still bloodstained, they<br />
joined their friends at a nearby party and<br />
bragged about what they had just done. (A<br />
similar murder of a gay man had taken place<br />
in Queen’s Park during the sixties. The murder<br />
of John Cremin led to the last hanging at<br />
Barlinnie Prison of 19-year-old Anthony<br />
Miller, his accomplice, James Denovan was<br />
imprisoned indefinitely after acting as a<br />
decoy). A gay friend of mine who I had<br />
worked with in London was also murdered<br />
after someone put a bottle over his head and,<br />
in a separate incident; another gay friend was<br />
jumped on after leaving a gay club in North<br />
London. They dragged him into their car and<br />
knifed him to death. Michael Doran’s murder<br />
produced a column in The Herald that<br />
described one of the girls who participated in<br />
the attack as a “beautiful child…” whose conviction<br />
had “came as a shock to most people”.<br />
The writer deplored the fact that no attempt<br />
had been made “to help this child come to<br />
terms with the experience of seeing a human<br />
being stabbed and kicked to death”. 12<br />
weeks, later, Herald columnist, John<br />
MacLeod, (before he was sacked for suggesting<br />
murdered schoolgirls Holly Wells and<br />
Jessica Chapman might’ve been alive if they’d<br />
been in church), described gays as “unnatural,<br />
dangerous, evil” and “simply not<br />
equipped to live”. They inspired me to launch<br />
the Scottish Media Monitor. With the ‘militant<br />
homosexual’ such a favourite icon for media<br />
vitriol, I headed the column kitted out in combats,<br />
brandishing a rifle from Toys R Us and<br />
set out to use one of the few weapons in my<br />
armoury: Ridicule. For it would take a seachange<br />
in attitudes for reporters to stop<br />
attaching comments from the Church to every<br />
report on sex. In those days, whenever any<br />
issue of sexuality appeared in the Scottish<br />
media - as it did on a daily basis - it was rarely<br />
academics journalists turned to, but a string<br />
of religious and conservative ‘spokespeople’.<br />
In Scotland it was usually the ‘Sexfinder<br />
General’, the late Monsignor Tom Connelly<br />
from the Catholic Church, or the Kirk’s Mrs<br />
Ann Allen or the Rev Bill Wallace from their<br />
ridiculously named Board of Social<br />
Responsibility, or the deposed Tory MP, Phil<br />
Gallie, or spokespeople from any number of<br />
partisan organisations like the Christian<br />
Institute and Family and Youth Concern. This<br />
laziness on the part of journalists to latch on<br />
to sound bites or PR machines attached to<br />
religious organisations both distorted and<br />
misrepresented Scotland’s sexuality. In colluding<br />
with moral conservatives; serving a<br />
regular diet of propaganda and misinformation<br />
on sexual issues, the Scottish press have<br />
failed the public they are supposed to serve;<br />
contributing to Scotland’s appalling record of<br />
sexual repression. Scotland has Europe’s<br />
highest rate of teenage pregnancy (some<br />
seven times higher than Holland) whilst sexual<br />
pathology, crime, ignorance and disease<br />
are rife.<br />
I’ve since donated boxes of news cuttings,<br />
the fruit of hundreds of hours scanning<br />
the Scottish press in libraries and newsagents<br />
to Glasgow’s Women’s Library, although<br />
much of my time was spent reading the news<br />
on the Internet. Much of the comments that<br />
find their way onto the Media Monitor website<br />
from readers are uncensored. Amidst the<br />
messages of support and criticism that are<br />
regularly sent to me are painful stories of<br />
abuse, moving responses from victims of<br />
salacious media reports and lately, a very<br />
public spat between Bronski Beat’s Steve<br />
Bronski and Jim Glancy.<br />
I’m astounded at the prudery of the<br />
Scottish media. I would occasionally be asked<br />
to review the press on Real Radio. That was<br />
before I was joined by a Scottish Sun journalist<br />
attempting to justify the paper’s exposure<br />
of a dentist for placing a sexy picture of himself<br />
up on an adult website. The Glasgow dentist<br />
was sacked. Not very moral for a paper<br />
otherwise so full of wank fodder! I said so on<br />
air. Believe me… My arse was out of those<br />
swing doors so fast…!<br />
When my book Sexual Fascism was<br />
published in 2001 after five years of monitoring<br />
the Scottish media, The Dundee Courier<br />
refused to review it because “it contained<br />
sex”. Both BBC Scotland and The Herald also<br />
refused to review it, unlike The Sunday Herald<br />
which I enjoy reading because I’m such a big<br />
fan of Muriel Gray. After ten years, scottishmediamonitor.com<br />
was averaging almost<br />
1,000 hits a day. It’s read by hundreds of<br />
MSPs, MPs and journalists and, thanks to the<br />
valued support of <strong>ScotsGay</strong> editor John Hein<br />
- himself a brilliant Scottish commentator<br />
who, regrettably, won’t be found in the pages<br />
of any Scottish newspaper - is published<br />
monthly. Be they the politicised religionists<br />
who dragged Gay News to the courts – (do<br />
not blaspheme)! – or those who pasted<br />
homophobic posters on every billboard they<br />
could find in Scotland – (Keep the Clause)!<br />
Gays have been at war with such extremists<br />
for years. If this new bill against ‘incitement to<br />
religious hatred’, one of the most illiberal<br />
measures attempted even by this prescriptive<br />
Government – and those were the words of<br />
The Daily Mail, not me! – were ever to<br />
become law, could I chide politicised religionists<br />
for the over-generous provision of media<br />
rent-a-gobs; accuse them of spluttering<br />
quotes backing an iffy moral conservatism on<br />
matters sexual, or name those who are hijacking<br />
the media for their own pernicious ends?<br />
Will it be easier to challenge those who promote<br />
female genital mutilation, physical chastisement,<br />
forced marriage or child abuse in<br />
the name of religion? I don’t think so! The bill<br />
has been rejected by the House of Lords, but<br />
that won’t necessarily stop the Government<br />
forcing it through. I have a great respect for<br />
the spiritual aspect of religions, but I have<br />
become increasingly nervous of the developments<br />
surrounding the introduction of this<br />
bill. Such a bill, designed to protect religionists<br />
(the idea of also including some protection<br />
for gays has been rejected), if it became<br />
law, would be very tricky and also very subjective<br />
as ‘hatred’ is almost impossible to<br />
define. I don’t want to risk up to seven years<br />
in prison for challenging religionists and<br />
therefore made the decision to close my column<br />
on its tenth birthday. Quite apart from<br />
anything else: I really don’t need the hassle.<br />
Ten years of writing my column, five<br />
years either side of the turn of the century,<br />
was an extraordinary period to chronicle attitudes<br />
to sexuality in Scotland. The column<br />
captured everything from the insidious peddling<br />
of religious propaganda by media<br />
columnists to seemingly benign stories like<br />
the man arrested with a snake down his<br />
trousers or the doll found with a penis under<br />
her dress. Although my interest in sexual politics<br />
is wide-ranging, as the column appears<br />
in a gay magazine – and being gay myself -<br />
I’ve focused on the struggle for gay emancipation,<br />
such as the initial failures to equalise<br />
the age of consent by politicians, the obstruction<br />
of the repeal of Section 28 by militant<br />
religionists, the rounding-up of gay men in<br />
police operations across Scotland and the<br />
string of subsequent suicides. Ten years<br />
reflects a time when Scots actor Robert<br />
Carlyle joined a band of unemployed men to<br />
strip for The Full Monty and radio stations<br />
banned the Bloodhound Gang from doing it<br />
like they do on the Discovery Channel. Only<br />
months after my column began, Thomas<br />
Hamilton tragically gunned down a classroom<br />
of children and their teacher in a school in<br />
Dunblane. Despite no evidence Hamilton sexually<br />
molested children in his care, or was<br />
himself gay, the Dunblane tragedy was sexualised<br />
to the extent gay men were swept up in<br />
a tidal wave of moral panic. Scoutmasters and<br />
gym teachers, boys’ club managers and<br />
priests were dragged across the pages of the<br />
Scottish press in frenzy. One ‘sex beast’ after<br />
another was ‘caged.’ A 24-year-old was jailed<br />
for three months after being found on school<br />
grounds in Paisley. A 77-year-old man was<br />
sentenced to four years for taking pictures of<br />
kids at the seaside in Ayrshire and a drunken<br />
37-year-old priest faced shame and retribution<br />
after allegedly groping a 16-year-old.<br />
Public toilets, saunas, parks and swimmingpool<br />
changing areas throughout Scotland<br />
became flash points of moral warfare. A<br />
swimming-pool attendant warned parents “all<br />
their children are at risk”, and was reported in<br />
a tabloid begging more staff to patrol open<br />
changing-rooms. “The only way to clampdown<br />
on this kind of thing”, he said, “is by fitting<br />
screens to the top and bottom of cubicles<br />
and security guards watching at all times”.<br />
Much of the Scottish media both protects<br />
and excludes readers in a process of<br />
restraint, contraction and limitation on sexual<br />
issues. A perceived threat to children from<br />
‘perverts’ was trumpeted by tabloid campaigns<br />
such as The Daily Record’s<br />
‘PervertWatch’ campaign and The News of the<br />
World’s ‘Name and Shame’ which leant credence<br />
to the media attaching a sense of<br />
shame and fuel moral outrage to almost any<br />
legitimate means of sexual expression. Most<br />
prominent amongst these campaigns was the<br />
attack on ‘Channel Filth’ on Channel 5’s late<br />
night depiction of erotica and The Daily<br />
Record’s ‘SmutWatch’ campaign. An increasingly<br />
politicised church, fearful of moral<br />
decay and advances in sexual liberty and<br />
expression succoured these campaigns. A<br />
major victory for the Church and their media<br />
crony’s was the banning of an exhibition of<br />
erotica in Glasgow. Such a campaign, however,<br />
paled into insignificance to what the fledgling<br />
Scottish parliament faced when they were<br />
caught unawares by the longest political<br />
debate in its history, the bankrolling of a cam-