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Chapter-5 2 nd Law

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Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.<br />

Coefficient of Performance:<br />

‣ The efficiency of a refrigerator is<br />

expressed in terms of the coefficient of<br />

performance (COP).<br />

‣ The objective of a refrigerator is to<br />

remove heat (Q L ) from the refrigerated space.<br />

For a refrigerator COPR =<br />

<br />

Q<br />

W<br />

L<br />

Desired output<br />

Required input<br />

Q<br />

( or<br />

W<br />

L<br />

net, in net,<br />

in<br />

)<br />

W<br />

net,<br />

in<br />

<br />

Q<br />

H<br />

Q<br />

L<br />

( kJ )<br />

COP<br />

Notice that COPR, can be greater than unity.<br />

R<br />

<br />

Q<br />

H<br />

QL<br />

Q<br />

L<br />

<br />

Q<br />

H<br />

1<br />

Q<br />

L<br />

1

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