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Chapter-5 2 nd Law

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Heat Pumps:<br />

‣ another device that transfer heat from TL to TH.<br />

‣ objective is different : maintain a heated space at high<br />

temperature.<br />

COPHP =<br />

Desired output<br />

Required input<br />

<br />

Q<br />

W<br />

H<br />

net,<br />

in<br />

The objective of a heat pump<br />

is to supply heat Q H into the<br />

warmer space.<br />

COP<br />

HP<br />

<br />

Q<br />

H<br />

QH<br />

Q<br />

L<br />

<br />

1<br />

1<br />

QL<br />

Q<br />

H

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