Summer 2009 - Scottish Natural Heritage
Summer 2009 - Scottish Natural Heritage
Summer 2009 - Scottish Natural Heritage
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Kids only!<br />
You will need:<br />
4 pipe cleaners –<br />
different colours if<br />
possible – sparkly<br />
ones look really good<br />
4 large beads – all<br />
the same colour, or<br />
two pairs of different<br />
colours<br />
1 lollipop stick – if you<br />
want, you can colour it<br />
with a felt pen<br />
Plastic carton – like<br />
the ones you get<br />
strawberries in<br />
Sewing thread<br />
PVA glue<br />
1. Thread one bead onto a pipe cleaner about<br />
2 cm from the end. This is the fi rst eye.<br />
2. Bring the short end of the pipe cleaner over<br />
the top of the bead and twist it round the long<br />
end. Repeat with a second bead and pipe<br />
cleaner.<br />
3. Hold the two eyes together and<br />
twist the two pipe cleaners together to make<br />
the body.<br />
4. Cut the body to about 12 cm long.<br />
5. Draw your wings onto a plastic carton with<br />
a permanent marker pen. Cut them out and<br />
draw on the patterns of the wing.<br />
6. Do all this again to make your second<br />
dragonfl y.<br />
7. Using PVA glue, stick the wings onto the<br />
bodies.<br />
8. Tie two pieces of thread to your dragonfl y,<br />
one in front of the wings and one behind. Find<br />
the balancing point and tie the two threads<br />
together at the top. Then tie it to one end<br />
of the lollipop stick. Do the same with your<br />
second dragonfl y but make the length different,<br />
so they don't bump into each other!<br />
9. Tie another piece of thread to the middle of<br />
the lollipop stick.<br />
Now you can hang it up and watch the<br />
dragonfl ies fl y around!<br />
Dragonflies are<br />
the fastest flying<br />
insects in the UK<br />
– they can travel<br />
at speeds of up to<br />
30 mph!<br />
Dragonflies are<br />
amongst the<br />
most ancient<br />
living creatures<br />
on the Earth.<br />
They've been<br />
around for 300<br />
million years –<br />
even before<br />
dinosaurs!<br />
Dragonflies’ huge<br />
round eyes mean<br />
that they have<br />
almost 360°<br />
vision. They can<br />
see colour,<br />
ultraviolet and<br />
polarised light,<br />
which helps them<br />
to spot prey<br />
against a bright<br />
sky and to find<br />
water.<br />
The Gaelic<br />
language has<br />
many different<br />
names for<br />
dragonflies,<br />
including Head of<br />
snake, Blazing fly<br />
and Spider<br />
snake.<br />
Some dragonflies<br />
live for six to<br />
seven years, but<br />
only for a couple<br />
of months as a<br />
flying adult.<br />
58 The Nature of Scotland