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Summer 2009 - Scottish Natural Heritage

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Kids only!<br />

You will need:<br />

4 pipe cleaners –<br />

different colours if<br />

possible – sparkly<br />

ones look really good<br />

4 large beads – all<br />

the same colour, or<br />

two pairs of different<br />

colours<br />

1 lollipop stick – if you<br />

want, you can colour it<br />

with a felt pen<br />

Plastic carton – like<br />

the ones you get<br />

strawberries in<br />

Sewing thread<br />

PVA glue<br />

1. Thread one bead onto a pipe cleaner about<br />

2 cm from the end. This is the fi rst eye.<br />

2. Bring the short end of the pipe cleaner over<br />

the top of the bead and twist it round the long<br />

end. Repeat with a second bead and pipe<br />

cleaner.<br />

3. Hold the two eyes together and<br />

twist the two pipe cleaners together to make<br />

the body.<br />

4. Cut the body to about 12 cm long.<br />

5. Draw your wings onto a plastic carton with<br />

a permanent marker pen. Cut them out and<br />

draw on the patterns of the wing.<br />

6. Do all this again to make your second<br />

dragonfl y.<br />

7. Using PVA glue, stick the wings onto the<br />

bodies.<br />

8. Tie two pieces of thread to your dragonfl y,<br />

one in front of the wings and one behind. Find<br />

the balancing point and tie the two threads<br />

together at the top. Then tie it to one end<br />

of the lollipop stick. Do the same with your<br />

second dragonfl y but make the length different,<br />

so they don't bump into each other!<br />

9. Tie another piece of thread to the middle of<br />

the lollipop stick.<br />

Now you can hang it up and watch the<br />

dragonfl ies fl y around!<br />

Dragonflies are<br />

the fastest flying<br />

insects in the UK<br />

– they can travel<br />

at speeds of up to<br />

30 mph!<br />

Dragonflies are<br />

amongst the<br />

most ancient<br />

living creatures<br />

on the Earth.<br />

They've been<br />

around for 300<br />

million years –<br />

even before<br />

dinosaurs!<br />

Dragonflies’ huge<br />

round eyes mean<br />

that they have<br />

almost 360°<br />

vision. They can<br />

see colour,<br />

ultraviolet and<br />

polarised light,<br />

which helps them<br />

to spot prey<br />

against a bright<br />

sky and to find<br />

water.<br />

The Gaelic<br />

language has<br />

many different<br />

names for<br />

dragonflies,<br />

including Head of<br />

snake, Blazing fly<br />

and Spider<br />

snake.<br />

Some dragonflies<br />

live for six to<br />

seven years, but<br />

only for a couple<br />

of months as a<br />

flying adult.<br />

58 The Nature of Scotland

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